| Profitability | 23/100 |
| Growth | 57/100 |
| Momentum | 85/100 |
| Quality | 59/100 |
| Earnings Quality | 89/100 |
| Balance Sheet | 40/100 |
| Value | 54/100 |
| Risk (safety) | 30/100 |
| Overall | 49.6/100 |
| Symbol | IS Score |
|---|---|
| UDR | 56 |
| AMH | 56 |
| ELS | 67 |
| MAA | 37 |
| SUI | 24 |
| INVH | 57 |
| CPT | 50 |
These two disagree — business quality 50, price structure 52 out of 100, so the price reads better than the business does. We publish the disagreement rather than resolving it: they answer different questions, and the gap between them is information, not an error.
| Trigger | Where it stands now | What it would mean |
|---|---|---|
| IS Score reaches 55 and holds two consecutive quarters | now 49.6 | would move us up one band |
| IS Score stops falling - one quarter higher than the prior | last four: 44 → 58 → 52 → 50 | the direction matters more than the level |
| Technical vote share back above 50% | now 55% | price structure no longer broken |
| Institutional holder count rises two quarters running | peak 624 → now 578 | fewer institutions willing to hold is our clearest warning |
This page is InsiderStreet's own reading, produced from the data in the rest of this document. It is not a price target and not investment advice. Analyst consensus and street price targets appear later under their own heading and are the street's numbers, not ours.
| Quarter | Holders | 13F shares | Value | Reported own% | Guard |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q2 | 578 | 105.7M | $12.0B | 103.3% | ex-outlier 92.8% |
| 2026 Q1 | 567 | 105.1M | $10.1B | 102.7% | ex-outlier 92.8% |
| 2025 Q4 | 587 | 107.1M | $11.6B | 104.6% | |
| 2025 Q3 | 585 | 101.0M | $10.6B | 98.7% | |
| 2025 Q2 | 614 | 101.4M | $11.3B | 99.0% | |
| 2025 Q1 | 624 | 104.7M | $12.1B | 102.3% | |
| 2024 Q4 | 573 | 101.1M | $11.5B | 98.8% | |
| 2024 Q3 | 589 | 100.7M | $11.9B | 98.4% | |
| 2024 Q2 | 536 | 102.9M | $11.0B | 100.5% | |
| 2024 Q1 | 514 | 103.6M | $9.9B | 101.2% | |
| 2023 Q4 | 517 | 103.9M | $10.1B | 101.5% | |
| 2023 Q3 | 495 | 105.0M | $9.8B | 102.5% |
Why 2026-06 reads 103.30%. Institutions cannot hold more of a company than exists. The reported 105.7M shares exceed the 102.3M outstanding, and a single filer accounts for the excess: BlackRock, Inc. reports 10,704,750 shares against 10,131,132 the prior quarter, a 1x jump, which alone would be 10.5% of the company. Excluding that filing, ownership is 92.8%. We publish both figures. 13F filings are due 45 days after quarter end and amendments keep arriving after that, so the newest quarter is provisional by construction - this is what an unsettled quarter looks like.
Why 2026-03 reads 102.71%. Institutions cannot hold more of a company than exists. The reported 105.1M shares exceed the 102.3M outstanding, and a single filer accounts for the excess: BlackRock, Inc. reports 10,131,132 shares against 10,649,193 the prior quarter, a 1x jump, which alone would be 9.9% of the company. Excluding that filing, ownership is 92.8%. We publish both figures. 13F filings are due 45 days after quarter end and amendments keep arriving after that, so the newest quarter is provisional by construction - this is what an unsettled quarter looks like.
| Insider | Role | Date | Type | Shares | Value | Post-Txn Owned |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Necas Kevin J. Jr. | SVP - Chief Accounting Officer | 2026-07-02 | A-Award | 2,133 | — | 4,131 |
| Campo Richard J | director, Executive Chairman | 2026-06-05 | SELL | 30,000 | $3.37M | 297,437 |
| Sevilla-Sacasa Frances Aldrich | director | 2026-05-08 | A-Award | 2,507 | — | 24,388 |
| Westbrook Kelvin R | director | 2026-05-08 | A-Award | 2,507 | — | 31,492 |
| Webster Steven A | director | 2026-05-08 | A-Award | 1,350 | — | 120,170 |
| Khator Renu | director | 2026-05-08 | A-Award | 2,507 | — | 21,271 |
| Ingraham Scott S | director | 2026-05-08 | A-Award | 2,507 | — | 70,692 |
| Gibson Mark | director | 2026-05-08 | A-Award | 2,507 | — | 14,677 |
| 6-mo decomposition (Form 4) | Txns | Shares | Value | Signal weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S — Open-market sales | 1 | 30,000 | $3.4M | Counted |
| P — Open-market purchases | 0 | 0 | $0 | Counted — none occurred |
| Filed | Filer | Shares registered | Est. proceeds |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-05 | Richard Campo | 30,000 | $3.4M |
| 2026-02-18 | Laurie Baker | 2,168 | $0.2M |
| 2025-05-06 | Richard Campo | 21,000 | $2.5M |
| 2025-02-19 | Laurie Baker | 2,308 | $0.3M |
| Trailing 12 mo | 2 filings | 32,168 | $4M |
| Filed | Form | Reporting person | % of class | Shares |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-06 | SCHEDULE 13G/A | Abigail P. Johnson | 6.70% | 7.0M sh |
| 2026-04-29 | SCHEDULE 13G | Vanguard Portfolio Management | 8.43% | 8.8M sh |
| 2026-04-29 | SCHEDULE 13G | Vanguard Capital Management | 7.34% | 7.7M sh |
| 2026-03-26 | SCHEDULE 13G/A | The Vanguard Group | — | exit/reporting change |
| Member | Chamber | Trade | Size band | Traded | Disclosed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ro Khanna | House | SELL | $1,001 - $15,000 | 2026-09-11 | 2026-10-09 |
| Julie Johnson | House | SELL | $1,001 - $15,000 | 2025-04-01 | 2025-05-15 |
| Julie Johnson | House | SELL | $1,001 - $15,000 | 2025-03-31 | 2025-05-15 |
| Manager | Shares | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Reinhart Partners, Llc. | 60,351 | $6M |
| Y-Intercept | 57,369 | $6M |
| Wealth Enhancement Advisory Servic | 31,325 | $3M |
| Gateway Investment Advisers Llc | 30,065 | $3M |
| Czech National Bank | 28,887 | $3M |
| Tt Capital Management Llc | 23,456 | $2M |
| Fund | Weight | Position |
|---|---|---|
| VGSNX | 0.5% | $341M |
| VNQ | 0.5% | $341M |
| VGSLX | 0.5% | $341M |
| VITSX | 0.0% | $309M |
| VSMPX | 0.0% | $309M |
| VTI | 0.0% | $309M |
| ATS Venue (4-wk) | Shares | Avg trade |
|---|---|---|
| Incr Intelligent Cross Llc | 1.3M | 41 sh |
| Ubsa Ubs Ats | 0.9M | 50 sh |
| Ebxl Level Ats | 0.7M | 21 sh |
| Mstx Ms Trajectory Cross (Ats-1) | 0.7M | 34 sh |
| Sgmt Sigma X2 | 0.7M | 36 sh |
| Mspl Ms Pool (Ats-4) | 0.5M | 158 sh |
Moat score 33/100 — None; primary source Efficient Scale.
| Officer | Title |
|---|---|
| D. Keith Oden | Executive Director of Trust Managers |
| Richard J. Campo | Executive Chairman of the Board |
| Alexander J. K. Jessett | Chief Executive Officer |
| Laurie A. Baker | President & COO |
| Period | EPS est. | EPS actual | EPS surprise | Rev est. ($M) | Rev actual ($M) | Rev surprise |
|---|
| YoY growth | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | +9.6% | +24.4% | +8.4% | +0.1% | +1.9% |
| Gross profit | +12.1% | +28.4% | +7.2% | -1.4% | +2.3% |
| Operating income | +7.3% | +15.5% | +23.9% | -8.2% | -2.8% |
| Net income | +145.3% | +115.1% | -38.3% | -59.5% | +135.4% |
| $M · FY ends | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 1,144 | 1,423 | 1,542 | 1,544 | 1,574 | |
| Cost of revenue | 448 | 529 | 584 | 599 | 607 | |
| Gross profit | 696 | 894 | 958 | 945 | 966 | |
| R&D expense | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| SG&A expense | 59 | 60 | 63 | 72 | 79 | |
| Operating income | 226 | 261 | 324 | 297 | 289 | |
| EBITDA | 832 | 840 | 1,122 | 886 | 1,148 | |
| D&A | 421 | 577 | 575 | 582 | 611 | |
| Pretax income | 314 | 664 | 414 | 174 | 399 | |
| Income tax | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | |
| Net income | 304 | 654 | 403 | 163 | 384 | |
| Diluted EPS ($) | 2.96 | 6.03 | 3.70 | 1.50 | 3.54 | |
| Diluted shares (M) | 103 | 108 | 109 | 109 | 108 |
| $M | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & equivalents | 10.7 | 259.7 | 21.0 | 25.2 | |
| ST investments | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Receivables (net) | 13.4 | 11.9 | 9.0 | 8.9 | |
| Total current assets | 30.8 | 280.0 | 41.2 | 46.1 | |
| PP&E (net) | 6.0 | 8,591.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Goodwill + intangibles | -9,327.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Total assets | 9,327.9 | 9,383.7 | 8,852.1 | 9,043.0 | |
| Accounts payable | 211.4 | 222.6 | 215.2 | 248.1 | |
| Short-term debt | 42.0 | 536.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Deferred revenue | -246.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Total current liabilities | 410.5 | 969.4 | 407.3 | 455.4 | |
| Long-term debt | 3,638.9 | 3,178.8 | 3,485.6 | 3,900.8 | |
| Total liabilities | 4,271.0 | 4,332.0 | 4,105.0 | 4,604.7 | |
| Shareholders' equity | 5,056.9 | 5,051.8 | 4,747.2 | 4,438.3 |
| $M | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | 661.5 | 410.6 | 170.8 | 394.9 | |
| D&A | 577.0 | 574.8 | 582.0 | 611.0 | |
| Stock-based compensation | 12.8 | 14.5 | 15.2 | 17.0 | |
| Working capital change | 3.9 | 18.0 | 8.8 | 51.7 | |
| Operating cash flow | 744.7 | 794.9 | 774.9 | 826.6 | |
| Capital expenditures | (449.4) | (410.9) | (393.7) | (440.4) | |
| Investing cash flow | (1,456.2) | (127.1) | (285.2) | (499.5) | |
| Buybacks | 0.0 | 0.0 | (50.0) | (270.7) | |
| Dividends paid | (396.8) | (434.9) | (451.0) | (460.9) | |
| Debt issuance / (repay) | (8.0) | 18.5 | (226.0) | 410.1 | |
| Financing cash flow | 109.9 | (417.2) | (725.5) | (322.0) | |
| Free cash flow | 295.3 | 384.0 | 381.1 | 386.2 |
| Ratio | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | TTM | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PROFITABILITY | |||||||
| ROE | 7.9% | 14.2% | 8.1% | 3.4% | 8.5% | 8% | |
| ROA | 4.0% | 7.5% | 4.3% | 1.8% | 4.3% | 3.4% | |
| ROIC | 3.3% | 3.0% | 3.8% | 3.6% | 3.5% | 2.9% | |
| Gross margin | 60.8% | 62.8% | 62.1% | 61.2% | 61.4% | 22.3% | |
| Operating margin | 19.8% | 18.4% | 21.0% | 19.3% | 18.4% | 17.8% | |
| Net margin | 26.6% | 45.9% | 26.2% | 10.6% | 24.4% | 20.7% | |
| EBITDA margin | 72.8% | 59.0% | 72.8% | 57.4% | 73.0% | 70.3% | |
| FCF margin | 13.0% | 20.8% | 24.9% | 24.7% | 52.5% | — | |
| VALUATION | |||||||
| P/E | 53.82 | 16.57 | 25.19 | 74.26 | 31.10 | 32.6 | |
| P/B | 3.89 | 2.17 | 2.04 | 2.59 | 2.74 | 2.7 | |
| P/S | 14.28 | 7.60 | 6.59 | 7.85 | 7.60 | 6.30 | |
| P/FCF | 109.76 | 36.64 | 26.46 | 31.81 | 14.48 | 14.9 | |
| EV/EBITDA | 22.69 | 10.69 | 12.13 | 17.60 | 13.79 | 13.3 | |
| EV/Revenue | 16.51 | 10.18 | 8.83 | 10.10 | 10.06 | 9.4 | |
| Earnings yield | 1.9% | 6.0% | 4.0% | 1.3% | 3.2% | 3.23% | |
| FCF yield | 0.9% | 2.7% | 3.8% | 3.1% | 6.9% | 6.72% | |
| Ratio | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | TTM | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LEVERAGE & SOLVENCY | |||||||
| Current ratio | 1.84 | 0.08 | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 45.10 | |
| Quick ratio | 1.84 | 0.08 | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 45.10 | |
| Debt / equity | 0.76 | 0.74 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.89 | 1.28 | |
| Debt / assets | 39.7% | 39.5% | 39.6% | 39.4% | 43.1% | 51.3% | |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 3.07 | 2.71 | 3.08 | 3.91 | 3.38 | 4.35 | |
| Interest coverage | 4.23 | 6.86 | 4.11 | 2.34 | 3.89 | — | |
| Ratio | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | TTM | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EFFICIENCY | |||||||
| Asset turnover | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.17 | |
| Receivables turnover | 58.91 | 88.84 | 122.05 | 147.76 | 176.06 | 195.3 | |
| DSO (days) | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
| DPO (days) | 150 | 139 | 136 | 133 | 139 | 74 | |
| Cash conversion cycle | -143 | -135 | -133 | -131 | -137 | -72 | |
| GROWTH (YoY) | |||||||
| Revenue growth | 9.6% | 24.4% | 8.4% | 0.1% | 1.9% | — | |
| Net income growth | 145.3% | 115.2% | -38.2% | -59.5% | 135.4% | — | |
| EPS growth | 131.5% | 109.2% | -39.2% | -58.8% | 135.2% | — | |
| FCF growth | 61.6% | 98.5% | 30.1% | -0.7% | 116.6% | — | |
| PER SHARE ($) | |||||||
| EPS (diluted, TTM) | 2.88 | 6.02 | 3.66 | 1.50 | 3.54 | 3.19 | |
| Book value / share | 39.81 | 45.97 | 45.15 | 43.08 | 40.16 | 37.90 | |
| Revenue / share | 10.85 | 13.12 | 13.98 | 14.23 | 14.49 | 15.37 | |
| FCF / share | 1.41 | 2.72 | 3.48 | 3.51 | 7.60 | 6.51 | |
| Cash / share | 5.82 | 0.10 | 2.35 | 0.19 | 0.23 | 0.44 | |
| SHAREHOLDER RETURN & SCORES | |||||||
| Buyback yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.4% | 2.3% | 6.00% | |
| Altman Z-Score | 2.85 | 1.81 | 1.58 | 1.87 | 1.72 | 1.2 | |
| Piotroski F-Score | 8 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 6/9 | |
| Beneish M-Score | -2.69 | -2.61 | -3.13 | 3.88 | -2.73 | -5.11 | |
| Model | Score | Zone | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piotroski F-Score | 6 / 9 | Middling | |
| Altman Z-Score | 1.2 | Distress (<1.81) | Distress |
| Income quality | 2.41 | Cash-backed | OCF ÷ net income |
| Beneish M-Score | -5.11 | Non-manipulator | vs −2.22 threshold |
| DuPont Decomposition (TTM) | Value |
|---|---|
| Tax burden | 0.96 |
| Interest burden | 0.70 |
| Operating margin | 31.0% |
| Asset turnover | 0.17× |
| Financial leverage | 2.21× |
| = ROE | 8% |
| Growth Quality (live) | Value |
|---|---|
| Revenue stability | 0.75 |
| Earnings stability | 0.03 |
| Earnings persistence | 0.50 |
| Revenue CAGR 3y | 1.3% |
| EPS CAGR 3y | 18.7% |
| FCF CAGR 3y | 19.9% |
| Company | Mkt cap | P/E | ROE | Net margin | Rev growth | Piotroski | 1-yr ret |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UDR | $11.0B | 21.7 | 17% | 16.2% | +1.5% | 7/9 | -4.7% |
| AMH | $11.2B | 24.8 | 7% | 24.9% | +4.5% | 8/9 | -3.2% |
| ELS | $11.9B | 30.6 | 23% | 24.2% | +9.6% | 7/9 | +1.9% |
| MAA | $13.5B | 34.1 | 7% | 21.9% | +0.8% | 7/9 | -11.3% |
| SUI | $14.4B | -16.7 | -13% | — | -20.0% | 4/9 | — |
| INVH | $16.0B | 24.8 | 7% | 29.3% | +6.7% | 7/9 | — |
| ESS | $17.3B | 41.9 | 8% | 12.8% | +4.7% | 4/9 | — |
| EQR | $23.9B | 27.6 | 8% | 14.5% | +3.0% | 6/9 | — |
| Consensus estimates | Revenue mean | High / Low | EPS mean | High / Low | # EPS est. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | $1.54B | $1.56B / $1.51B | $1.08 | $1.08 / $1.07 | 4 |
| FY2027 | $1.56B | $1.60B / $1.52B | $1.00 | $1.01 / $0.99 | 4 |
| FY2028 | $1.63B | $1.71B / $1.59B | $1.19 | $1.52 / $0.96 | 5 |
| Window | Avg Target | vs. Price | # Targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last Month | $108.25 | +9.8% | 4 |
| Last Quarter | $113.71 | +15.3% | 13 |
| Last Year | $112.50 | +14.1% | 41 |
| All Time | $126.42 | +28.2% | 97 |
| Moving Average | Value | Distance | % Distance | Signal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMA 20 | $97.25 | +1.34 | +1.38% | Above |
| SMA 50 | $102.55 | -3.96 | -3.86% | Below |
| SMA 200 | $106.21 | -7.62 | -7.17% | Below |
| EMA 9 | $97.73 | +0.86 | +0.88% | Above |
| EMA 21 | $98.43 | +0.16 | +0.16% | Above |
| EMA 50 | $101.66 | -3.07 | -3.02% | Below |
| EMA 200 | $105.66 | -7.07 | -6.69% | Below |
| Level | Value | Level | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pivot / R1 / R2 | $98.22 / $98.87 / $99.54 | S1 / S2 | $97.55 / $96.90 |
| Bollinger (20,2) | $95.77 – $98.72 | Squeeze | ON |
| 52-wk range | $95.30 – $119.81 | Off 52-wk high | -17.7% |
| ATR (14) | $1.68 (1.7%) | Historical vol | 13.7% |
| Computed from live weekly prices | CPT | S&P 500 |
|---|---|---|
| Weekly volatility (σ, 1y) | 2.71% | 1.83% |
| Best / worst week (1y) | +6.5% / -6.4% | — |
| Max drawdown (5y, monthly) | -45.3% | — |
| 1-week VaR (95%) | -4.4% | — |
| Beta (5y) | 0.78 | 1.00 |
| Reading | CPT | REIT - Residential n=75 | Real Estate n=2,764 | All US symbols n=70,435 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | -13.3 | -26.5 | -28.0 | -20.5 |
| Trend | -46.8 | -42.5 | -37.3 | -21.3 |
| Momentum | +19.4 | -3.5 | -17.0 | -15.8 |
| Volume | +26.8 | -34.6 | -26.6 | -3.8 |
| Executive | Total comp | Structure |
|---|---|---|
| Richard J. Campo Executive Chairman of the B | $8.3M | 91% equity+incentive |
| D. Keith Oden Executive Vice Chairman of the | $8.3M | 91% equity+incentive |
| Alexander J. Jessett Chief Executive Officer | $5.2M | 87% equity+incentive |
| Laurie A. Baker President and Chief Operatin | $3.9M | 85% equity+incentive |
| Pillar (live disclosure scores) | Score |
|---|---|
| Environmental | 49 |
| Social | 49 |
| Governance | 55 |
| Composite ESG | 51 |
| Filed | 8-K contents | Items |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-31 | Material Agreement; Officer/Director Change | 1.01,5.02 |
| 2026-08-03 | Officer/Director Change | 5.02 |
| 2026-07-30 | Earnings Release; Exhibits | 2.02,9.01 |
| 2026-06-11 | Officer/Director Change | 5.02 |
| 2026-05-08 | Shareholder Vote; Exhibits | 5.07,9.01 |
| 2026-04-30 | Material Agreement; Exhibits | 1.01,9.01 |
| 2026-04-30 | Earnings Release; Exhibits | 2.02,9.01 |
| 2026-04-09 | Material Agreement; Regulation FD | 1.01,7.01 |
Methodology. Every figure originates in InsiderStreet's production data layer and is computed deterministically by the same engines that power insiderstreet.ai. This factsheet contains no model-written text. Sections without underlying data are omitted rather than estimated.
| Data domain | Source | Coverage for this report |
|---|---|---|
| Price & volume | market_db.historical_prices | 52 rows |
| Fundamentals | income_statements_annual | 6 rows · 2020 to 2025 |
| Reported vs consensus | fact/earnings_calendar | 24 rows · 2020-10-29 to 2026-07-30 |
| Analyst estimates | dim/forward_estimates | 3 rows · 2026-12-31 to 2028-12-31 |
| Institutional ownership (13F) | holdings_db.institutional_ownership_summary | 113 rows · 1998 to 2026 |
| Insider transactions (Form 4) | edgar/form4 | 12 rows · 2026-02-25 to 2026-07-02 |
| Proposed sales (Form 144) | edgar/form144 | 1 record |
| Beneficial ownership (13D/G) | edgar/13dg | 4 rows · 2026-03-26 to 2026-05-06 |
| Short-sale volume (FINRA) | edgar/short_volume_daily | 60 rows · 2026-07-23 to 2026-10-15 |
| Dark pool (ATS, tier 1) | edgar/darkpool_weekly | 12 rows · 2026-06-15 to 2026-08-31 |
| ETF & fund holding | etf_holdings_changelog (30d) | 1 record |
| Peer set | stock_peers_dynamic | 8 rows |
| Industry medians | industry_medians | 1 record |
| Congressional trades | congress_db (House + Senate) | 1 record |
| ESG | fact/esg_disclosures | 1 record |
Method. Every figure in this factsheet is looked up from a named field computed in code. It contains no model-written text.
Not covered. Short interest as a percent of float and days-to-cover are not in this data set — the short-sale figures above are FINRA volume, a flow, and cannot support squeeze or covering analysis. Options positioning and intraday data are also absent. 13F ownership is filed 45 days after quarter end and congressional trades are disclosed on a lag, so both describe a past position, not a current one.