| Profitability | 76/100 |
| Growth | 57/100 |
| Momentum | 84/100 |
| Quality | 66/100 |
| Earnings Quality | 74/100 |
| Balance Sheet | 47/100 |
| Value | 71/100 |
| Risk (safety) | 100/100 |
| Overall | 54.3/100 |
| Symbol | IS Score |
|---|---|
| BAC | 55 |
| HSBC | 55 |
| WFC | 43 |
| C | 16 |
| UBS | 24 |
| V | 73 |
| JPM | 54 |
Both readings sit above the midpoint — business quality at 54 and price structure at 66 out of 100 — so they are not in conflict. The fundamentals and the tape are saying the same thing, which is the case in which either one alone would have been enough.
| Trigger | Where it stands now | What it would mean |
|---|---|---|
| IS Score reaches 55 and holds two consecutive quarters | now 54.3 | would move us up one band |
| IS Score stops falling - one quarter higher than the prior | last four: 12 → 50 → 49 → 54 | the direction matters more than the level |
| Technical vote share back above 50% | now 73% | price structure no longer broken |
| Institutional holder count rises two quarters running | peak 5,107 → now 5,107 | fewer institutions willing to hold is our clearest warning |
This page is InsiderStreet's own reading, produced from the data in the rest of this document. It is not a price target and not investment advice. Analyst consensus and street price targets appear later under their own heading and are the street's numbers, not ours.
| Quarter | Holders | 13F shares | Value | Reported own% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Q2 | 5,107 | 1984.6M | $628.1B | 73.8% |
| 2026 Q1 | 5,042 | 1945.9M | $552.2B | 72.3% |
| 2025 Q4 | 5,090 | 1984.1M | $620.5B | 73.8% |
| 2025 Q3 | 4,698 | 1956.2M | $601.1B | 72.7% |
| 2025 Q2 | 4,686 | 2007.2M | $568.1B | 74.6% |
| 2025 Q1 | 4,613 | 2017.5M | $484.6B | 75.0% |
| 2024 Q4 | 4,611 | 2041.3M | $477.2B | 75.9% |
| 2024 Q3 | 4,150 | 2034.6M | $418.1B | 75.6% |
| 2024 Q2 | 4,113 | 2053.8M | $404.4B | 76.3% |
| 2024 Q1 | 4,062 | 2068.3M | $402.5B | 76.9% |
| 2023 Q4 | 3,943 | 2063.2M | $342.0B | 76.7% |
| 2023 Q3 | 3,645 | 2040.3M | $290.9B | 75.8% |
| Insider | Role | Date | Type | Shares | Value | Post-Txn Owned |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burke Stephen B | director | 2026-10-14 | GIFT | 30,000 | — | 179,167 |
| Novakovic Phebe N | director | 2026-09-30 | A-Award | 121 | $0.04M | 13,762 |
| Rometty Virginia M | director | 2026-09-30 | A-Award | 121 | $0.04M | 15,219 |
| Hobson Mellody L | director | 2026-09-30 | A-Award | 136 | $0.04M | 30,211 |
| Burke Stephen B | director | 2026-09-30 | A-Award | 170 | $0.06M | 209,167 |
| Leopold Robin | Head of Human Resources | 2026-09-10 | SELL | 2,500 | $0.88M | 71,047 |
| Leopold Robin | Head of Human Resources | 2026-08-11 | SELL | 2,500 | $0.90M | 73,547 |
| Friedman Stacey | General Counsel | 2026-07-27 | GIFT | 166 | — | 40,795 |
| 6-mo decomposition (Form 4) | Txns | Shares | Value | Signal weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S — Open-market sales | 20 | 230,669 | $70.9M | Counted |
| M — Exercises (paired A/D) | 11 | 832,094 | — | None — mechanics |
| F — Tax withholding | 11 | 455,599 | $134.4M | None — compensation |
| G — Gifts | 1 | 135,027 | — | None |
| P — Open-market purchases | 0 | 0 | $0 | Counted — none occurred |
| Member | Chamber | Trade | Size band | Traded | Disclosed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scott Mr Franklin | House | SELL | $1,001 - $15,000 | 2026-08-20 | 2026-09-18 |
| Scott Franklin | House | SELL | $1,001 - $15,000 | 2026-08-20 | 2026-09-18 |
| Scott Mr Franklin | House | SELL | $1,001 - $15,000 | 2026-08-20 | 2026-09-18 |
| Sheldon Whitehouse | Senate | SELL | $15,001 - $50,000 | 2026-09-04 | 2026-10-01 |
| Sheldon Whitehouse | Senate | SELL | $15,001 - $50,000 | 2026-09-04 | 2026-10-01 |
| Sheldon Whitehouse | Senate | SELL | $15,001 - $50,000 | 2026-09-04 | 2026-10-01 |
| Manager | Shares | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Ninety One Uk Ltd | 2.0M | $659M |
| Td Waterhouse Canada Inc. | 1.9M | $638M |
| Wealth Enhancement Advisory Servic | 1.5M | $437M |
| Mn Services Vermogensbeheer B.V. | 790,400 | $261M |
| Czech National Bank | 763,761 | $253M |
| Fjarde Ap-Fonden /Fourth Swedish N | 642,919 | $213M |
| Fund | Weight | Position |
|---|---|---|
| VITSX | 1.2% | $27.9B |
| VTSAX | 1.2% | $27.9B |
| VTI | 1.2% | $27.9B |
| VSMPX | 1.2% | $27.9B |
| VFINX | 1.3% | $23.1B |
| VFIAX | 1.3% | $23.1B |
| ATS Venue (4-wk) | Shares | Avg trade |
|---|---|---|
| Incr Intelligent Cross Llc | 8.9M | 37 sh |
| Ubsa Ubs Ats | 7.1M | 42 sh |
| Sgmt Sigma X2 | 4.6M | 40 sh |
| Ebxl Level Ats | 4.4M | 24 sh |
| Mlix Instinct X | 2.9M | 54 sh |
| Cgxs Onechronos | 2.4M | 65 sh |
| Region | Revenue | Share |
|---|---|---|
| North America | $139.7B | 77% |
| EMEA | $24.5B | 13% |
| Asia Pacific | $14.1B | 8% |
| Latin America | $4.2B | 2% |
Moat score 69/100 — Narrow; primary source Network Effects.
| Officer | Title |
|---|---|
| Mary Callahan Erdoes | Chief Executive Officer of Asset & Wealth Management and Executive Vice President |
| Douglas Petno | CEO of the Commercial & Investment Bank and Co-President |
| Troy Larry Rohrbaugh | CEO of Consumer & Community Banking and Co-President |
| Jeremy Barnum | Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
| Period | EPS est. | EPS actual | EPS surprise | Rev est. ($M) | Rev actual ($M) | Rev surprise |
|---|
| YoY growth | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | -2.0% | +20.9% | +53.6% | +14.6% | +3.3% |
| Gross profit | +27.7% | -7.3% | +20.0% | +9.0% | +5.6% |
| Operating income | +66.3% | -22.5% | +33.5% | +21.9% | -3.3% |
| Net income | +65.9% | -22.1% | +31.5% | +18.0% | -2.4% |
| $B · FY ends | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 127.2 | 153.8 | 236.3 | 270.8 | 279.7 | |
| Cost of revenue | -3.7 | 32.4 | 90.6 | 112.0 | 112.1 | |
| Gross profit | 130.9 | 121.4 | 145.7 | 158.8 | 167.6 | |
| R&D expense | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| SG&A expense | 41.6 | 45.5 | 51.1 | 56.3 | 60.0 | |
| Operating income | 59.6 | 46.2 | 61.6 | 75.1 | 72.6 | |
| EBITDA | 67.5 | 53.2 | 69.1 | 83.0 | 81.4 | |
| D&A | 7.9 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 7.9 | 8.8 | |
| Pretax income | 59.6 | 46.2 | 61.6 | 75.1 | 72.6 | |
| Income tax | 11.2 | 8.5 | 12.1 | 16.6 | 15.5 | |
| Net income | 48.3 | 37.7 | 49.6 | 58.5 | 57.0 | |
| Diluted EPS ($) | 15.36 | 12.09 | 16.23 | 19.75 | 20.05 | |
| Diluted shares (M) | 3,027 | 2,970 | 2,943 | 2,879 | 2,794 |
| $B | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & equivalents | 567.2 | 624.2 | 469.3 | 343.3 | |
| ST investments | 196.7 | 192.5 | 396.7 | 507.2 | |
| Receivables (net) | 125.2 | 107.4 | 101.2 | 111.6 | |
| Total current assets | 889.1 | 924.0 | 967.2 | 962.1 | |
| PP&E (net) | 27.7 | 30.2 | 32.2 | 36.2 | |
| Goodwill + intangibles | 60.9 | 64.4 | 64.6 | 64.5 | |
| Total assets | 3,665.7 | 3,875.4 | 4,002.8 | 4,424.9 | |
| Accounts payable | 188.7 | 162.0 | 153.2 | 0.0 | |
| Short-term debt | 246.6 | 261.2 | 361.3 | 64.8 | |
| Deferred revenue | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Total current liabilities | 3,053.6 | 3,119.5 | 3,226.5 | 64.8 | |
| Long-term debt | 295.9 | 391.8 | 389.8 | 435.2 | |
| Total liabilities | 3,373.4 | 3,547.5 | 3,658.1 | 4,062.5 | |
| Shareholders' equity | 292.3 | 327.9 | 344.8 | 362.4 |
| $B | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | 37.7 | 49.6 | 58.5 | 56.8 | |
| D&A | 7.1 | 7.5 | 7.9 | 8.8 | |
| Stock-based compensation | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Working capital change | 32.7 | (56.2) | (114.2) | 13.9 | |
| Operating cash flow | 107.1 | 13.0 | (42.0) | 100.9 | |
| Capital expenditures | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Investing cash flow | (137.8) | 67.6 | (163.4) | (514.2) | |
| Buybacks | (10.6) | (9.8) | (28.7) | (34.6) | |
| Dividends paid | (13.6) | (13.5) | (14.8) | (16.6) | |
| Debt issuance / (repay) | 23.9 | 8.6 | 20.7 | 167.0 | |
| Financing cash flow | (126.3) | (25.6) | 63.4 | 269.5 | |
| Free cash flow | 107.1 | 13.0 | (42.0) | 100.9 |
| Ratio | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | TTM | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PROFITABILITY | |||||||
| ROE | 16.9% | 12.8% | 16.0% | 17.4% | 16.1% | 18% | |
| ROA | 1.4% | 1.0% | 1.3% | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.3% | |
| ROIC | -25.7% | 53.1% | 30.2% | 25.4% | 480.0% | 3.3% | |
| Gross margin | 102.9% | 78.9% | 61.7% | 58.6% | 59.9% | 63.2% | |
| Operating margin | 46.8% | 30.0% | 26.1% | 27.7% | 26.0% | 28.2% | |
| Net margin | 38.0% | 24.5% | 21.0% | 21.6% | 20.4% | 21.9% | |
| EBITDA margin | 53.0% | 34.6% | 29.3% | 30.7% | 29.1% | 30.6% | |
| FCF margin | 63.2% | 69.2% | 5.5% | -15.5% | 36.0% | — | |
| VALUATION | |||||||
| P/E | 8.79 | 9.81 | 9.58 | 11.41 | 15.71 | 14.2 | |
| P/B | 1.45 | 1.26 | 1.45 | 1.94 | 2.47 | 2.4 | |
| P/S | 3.34 | 2.39 | 2.01 | 2.46 | 3.20 | 2.99 | |
| P/FCF | 5.29 | 3.45 | 36.60 | -15.88 | 8.88 | -7.7 | |
| EV/EBITDA | -0.85 | 2.78 | 4.50 | 6.65 | 6.70 | 19.6 | |
| EV/Revenue | -0.45 | 0.96 | 1.32 | 2.04 | 1.95 | 6.0 | |
| Earnings yield | 11.4% | 10.2% | 10.4% | 8.8% | 6.4% | 7.25% | |
| FCF yield | 18.9% | 29.0% | 2.7% | -6.3% | 11.3% | -12.99% | |
| Ratio | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | TTM | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LEVERAGE & SOLVENCY | |||||||
| Current ratio | 0.36 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 14.85 | 0.83 | |
| Quick ratio | 0.36 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 14.85 | 0.83 | |
| Debt / equity | 1.87 | 1.86 | 1.99 | 2.18 | 1.38 | 3.32 | |
| Debt / assets | 14.7% | 14.8% | 16.9% | 18.8% | 11.3% | 24.3% | |
| Net debt / EBITDA | -7.14 | -4.16 | -2.37 | -1.38 | -4.31 | 9.85 | |
| Interest coverage | 10.73 | 1.77 | 0.76 | 0.74 | 0.74 | — | |
| Ratio | FY21 | FY22 | FY23 | FY24 | FY25 | TTM | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EFFICIENCY | |||||||
| Asset turnover | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.06 | |
| Receivables turnover | 1.32 | 1.36 | 2.03 | 2.60 | 2.63 | 0.6 | |
| DSO (days) | 277 | 269 | 179 | 141 | 139 | 598 | |
| DPO (days) | — | 2014 | 706 | 513 | 249 | — | |
| Cash conversion cycle | — | -1745 | -527 | -373 | -111 | 598 | |
| GROWTH (YoY) | |||||||
| Revenue growth | -1.9% | 21.6% | 52.9% | 14.4% | 3.5% | — | |
| Net income growth | 65.9% | -22.1% | 31.5% | 18.0% | -2.4% | — | |
| EPS growth | 71.7% | -21.7% | 33.7% | 21.2% | -0.7% | — | |
| FCF growth | 200.6% | 33.3% | -87.9% | -423.8% | 340.1% | — | |
| PER SHARE ($) | |||||||
| EPS (diluted, TTM) | 16.21 | 12.70 | 16.98 | 20.57 | 20.42 | 24.63 | |
| Book value / share | 98.64 | 98.52 | 112.32 | 121.29 | 129.73 | 139.02 | |
| Revenue / share | 42.67 | 52.15 | 81.06 | 95.26 | 100.34 | 112.72 | |
| FCF / share | 26.95 | 36.10 | 4.44 | -14.78 | 36.11 | -43.80 | |
| Cash / share | 345.79 | 257.47 | 279.76 | 304.67 | 304.45 | 1009.19 | |
| SHAREHOLDER RETURN & SCORES | |||||||
| Buyback yield | 4.9% | 2.9% | 2.1% | 4.3% | 3.9% | 3.61% | |
| Altman Z-Score | -0.38 | -0.45 | -0.37 | -0.31 | 0.62 | 0.2 | |
| Piotroski F-Score | 7 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5/9 | |
| Beneish M-Score | -2.39 | -1.96 | -2.35 | -2.41 | -2.39 | -0.13 | |
| Model | Score | Zone | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piotroski F-Score | 5 / 9 | Middling | |
| Altman Z-Score | 0.2 | Distress (<1.81) | Distress |
| Income quality | -1.78 | Accrual-heavy | OCF ÷ net income |
| Beneish M-Score | -0.13 | Elevated | vs −2.22 threshold |
| DuPont Decomposition (TTM) | Value |
|---|---|
| Tax burden | 0.78 |
| Interest burden | 1.00 |
| Operating margin | 28.2% |
| Asset turnover | 0.06× |
| Financial leverage | 13.08× |
| = ROE | 18% |
| Growth Quality (live) | Value |
|---|---|
| Revenue stability | 0.97 |
| Earnings stability | 0.75 |
| Earnings persistence | 0.94 |
| Revenue CAGR 3y | 13.9% |
| EPS CAGR 3y | 14.2% |
| FCF CAGR 3y | — |
| Company | Mkt cap | P/E | ROE | Net margin | Rev growth | Piotroski | 1-yr ret |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC | $358.2B | 12.0 | 11% | 18.4% | +3.0% | 8/9 | +2.1% |
| HSBC | $324.6B | 13.5 | 14% | 23.2% | +8.7% | 7/9 | +44.1% |
| WFC | $253.6B | 11.6 | 13% | 19.1% | +5.5% | 5/9 | +0.4% |
| C | $208.4B | 12.0 | 8% | 12.9% | +3.9% | 5/9 | +31.8% |
| UBS | $146.0B | 16.1 | 10% | 15.6% | +1.4% | 5/9 | — |
| V | $751.7B | 34.2 | 61% | 48.4% | +14.4% | 5/9 | — |
| MA | $540.9B | 33.9 | 241% | 47.3% | +16.0% | 7/9 | — |
| MS | $284.8B | 14.2 | 19% | 16.2% | +16.7% | 7/9 | — |
| Consensus estimates | Revenue mean | High / Low | EPS mean | High / Low | # EPS est. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026 | $208.55B | $209.89B / $207.48B | $24.80 | $25.89 / $23.86 | 11 |
| FY2027 | $216.41B | $223.90B / $210.93B | $25.58 | $26.16 / $25.27 | 14 |
| FY2028 | $227.75B | $233.84B / $217.11B | $27.53 | $29.71 / $25.00 | 10 |
| Window | Avg Target | vs. Price | # Targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Last Month | $377.00 | +11.0% | 6 |
| Last Quarter | $380.78 | +12.1% | 9 |
| Last Year | $352.35 | +3.7% | 37 |
| All Time | $249.26 | -26.6% | 125 |
| Moving Average | Value | Distance | % Distance | Signal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMA 20 | $334.73 | +4.99 | +1.49% | Above |
| SMA 50 | $347.75 | -8.03 | -2.31% | Below |
| SMA 200 | $322.12 | +17.60 | +5.46% | Above |
| EMA 9 | $334.91 | +4.81 | +1.44% | Above |
| EMA 21 | $337.10 | +2.62 | +0.78% | Above |
| EMA 50 | $341.12 | -1.40 | -0.41% | Below |
| EMA 200 | $325.48 | +14.24 | +4.38% | Above |
| Level | Value | Level | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pivot / R1 / R2 | $335.01 / $337.77 / $340.02 | S1 / S2 | $332.76 / $330.00 |
| Bollinger (20,2) | $325.05 – $344.42 | Squeeze | Off |
| 52-wk range | $279.10 – $366.50 | Off 52-wk high | -7.3% |
| ATR (14) | $6.52 (1.9%) | Historical vol | 17.9% |
| Computed from live weekly prices | JPM | S&P 500 |
|---|---|---|
| Weekly volatility (σ, 1y) | 2.84% | 1.83% |
| Best / worst week (1y) | +5.7% / -7.1% | — |
| Max drawdown (5y, monthly) | -39.3% | — |
| 1-week VaR (95%) | -3.8% | — |
| Beta (5y) | 0.97 | 1.00 |
| Reading | JPM | Banks - Diversified n=179 | Financial Services n=24,134 | All US symbols n=70,435 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | -8.5 | -22.3 | -16.3 | -20.5 |
| Trend | -29.6 | -27.5 | -12.5 | -21.3 |
| Momentum | +17.1 | -1.2 | -4.4 | -15.8 |
| Volume | +36.7 | -28.0 | +0.0 | -3.8 |
| Executive | Total comp | Structure |
|---|---|---|
| James Dimon Chairman and CEO | $43.0M | 97% equity+incentive |
| Mary Callahan Erdoes CEO, Asset & Wealth Man | $31.0M | 97% equity+incentive |
| Douglas Petno Co-CEO, Commercial & Investmen | $27.5M | 96% equity+incentive |
| Troy Rohrbaugh Co-CEO, Commercial & Investme | $27.5M | 96% equity+incentive |
| Jeremy Barnum CFO | $19.5M | 95% equity+incentive |
| Pillar (live disclosure scores) | Score |
|---|---|
| Environmental | 73 |
| Social | 79 |
| Governance | 69 |
| Composite ESG | 74 |
Methodology. Every figure originates in InsiderStreet's production data layer and is computed deterministically by the same engines that power insiderstreet.ai. This factsheet contains no model-written text. Sections without underlying data are omitted rather than estimated.
| Data domain | Source | Coverage for this report |
|---|---|---|
| Price & volume | market_db.historical_prices | 52 rows |
| Fundamentals | income_statements_annual | 6 rows · 2020 to 2025 |
| Reported vs consensus | fact/earnings_calendar | 24 rows · 2021-02-23 to 2026-10-13 |
| Analyst estimates | dim/forward_estimates | 3 rows · 2026-12-31 to 2028-12-31 |
| Institutional ownership (13F) | holdings_db.institutional_ownership_summary | 114 rows · 1987 to 2026 |
| Insider transactions (Form 4) | edgar/form4 | 12 rows · 2026-06-30 to 2026-10-14 |
| Proposed sales (Form 144) | edgar/form144 | not present for this symbol |
| Beneficial ownership (13D/G) | edgar/13dg | not present for this symbol |
| Short-sale volume (FINRA) | edgar/short_volume_daily | 60 rows · 2026-07-23 to 2026-10-15 |
| Dark pool (ATS, tier 1) | edgar/darkpool_weekly | 12 rows · 2026-06-15 to 2026-08-31 |
| ETF & fund holding | etf_holdings_changelog (30d) | 1 record |
| Peer set | stock_peers_dynamic | 8 rows |
| Industry medians | industry_medians | 1 record |
| Congressional trades | congress_db (House + Senate) | 1 record |
| ESG | fact/esg_disclosures | 1 record |
Method. Every figure in this factsheet is looked up from a named field computed in code. It contains no model-written text.
Not covered. Short interest as a percent of float and days-to-cover are not in this data set — the short-sale figures above are FINRA volume, a flow, and cannot support squeeze or covering analysis. Options positioning and intraday data are also absent. 13F ownership is filed 45 days after quarter end and congressional trades are disclosed on a lag, so both describe a past position, not a current one.