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Also trades as: 0HC2.L (LSE) · $vol 0M

ALRM NASDAQ

Alarm.com Holdings, Inc.
1W: +2.4% 1M: -3.3% 3M: +9.7% YTD: +6.7% 1Y: +5.3% 3Y: -10.0% 5Y: -33.3%
$54.68
-0.18 (-0.33%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±1.9%
$53 $54 $55 $56 $57
NASDAQ · Technology · Software - Application · Tech Score Neutral · Power 55 · $2.7B mcap · 47M float · 1.03% daily turnover · Short 40% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
53.4 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: 11.0%  ·  5Y Avg: 11.2%
Cost Advantage ★
71
Intangibles
42
Switching Cost
60
Network Effect
48
Scale
43
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. ALRM shows a Weak competitive edge (53.4/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. ROIC of 11.0% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$60
Low
$62
Avg Target
$65
High
Based on 2 analysts since Aug 6, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 2Buy: 11Hold: 5Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$62.50
Analysts2
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-08-10 Barclays — $55 $60 +5 +4.3% $57.53
2026-08-07 Raymond James — $83 $65 -18 +15.0% $56.50
2026-05-08 Barclays — $50 $55 +5 +17.0% $47.00
2026-02-20 Barclays Saket Kalia $67 $50 -17 +10.6% $45.20
2024-11-08 Barclays Saket Kalia $75 $67 -8 +4.8% $63.92
2024-11-05 Jefferies Samad Samana Initiated $65 — +16.5% $55.80
2023-09-19 Roth Capital Darren Aftahi $81 $67 -14 +11.9% $59.89
2022-08-11 Maxim Group — Initiated $90 — +20.4% $74.73
2022-08-10 Barclays — Initiated $75 — +4.1% $72.04
2022-08-10 Roth Capital — Initiated $81 — +12.4% $72.04
2022-08-10 Raymond James — Initiated $83 — +15.2% $72.04

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
4
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ALRM receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-04-01 B+ A-
2026-03-02 A- B+
2026-02-19 B+ A-
2026-01-03 A- B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 65 Grade A
Profitability
51
Balance Sheet
86
Earnings Quality
71
Growth
40
Value
53
Momentum
70
Safety
100
Cash Flow
81
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. ALRM scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Growth (40/100). An overall grade of A places ALRM among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
4.03
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.48
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.54
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA
Score: 85.9/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.12x
Accruals: -7.0%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. ALRM scores 4.03, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ALRM scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ALRM's score of -2.48 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ALRM's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ALRM receives an estimated rating of AA (score: 85.9/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ALRM's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
22.97x
PEG
-2.12x
P/S
2.55x
P/B
3.12x
P/FCF
11.02x
P/OCF
10.46x
EV/EBITDA
12.74x
EV/Revenue
2.55x
EV/EBIT
15.82x
EV/FCF
11.39x
Earnings Yield
4.51%
FCF Yield
9.08%
Shareholder Yield
3.69%
Graham Number
$27.08
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 23.0x earnings, ALRM commands a growth premium. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $27.08 per share, 102% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.761
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.907
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.161
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.565
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.260
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
14.2%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ALRM's ROE of 14.2% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.565), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$81.17
Price/Value
0.58x
Margin of Safety
42.44%
Premium
-42.44%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ALRM's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. ALRM actually compounded EPS at 19.9% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. ALRM trades at a -42% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $81.17, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 23.0x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$54.68
Median 1Y
$52.12
5th Pctile
$28.98
95th Pctile
$93.84
Ann. Volatility
37.5%
Analyst Target
$62.50
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Stephen Trundle
Chief Executive Officer ​
$295,001 $1,423,500 $2,980,472
Kevin Bradley
$373,743 $1,459,000 $2,580,739
Daniel Kerzner
President, Platforms Business ​
$426,001 $996,450 $2,325,341
Jeffrey Bedell
President, Ventures Business and Corporate Strategy
$426,001 $996,450 $2,211,841
Daniel Ramos
Chief Legal and Compliance Officer and Senior Vice President, Corporate Operations
$383,252 $797,160 $1,783,477
Steve Valenzuela
Chief Financial Officer (former) ​
$214,967 $— $312,962

CEO Pay Ratio

26:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $2,980,472
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $113,803
Employees: 2,058

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
2,058
+2.4% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$491,345
Rev: $1,011,187,000
Profit / Employee
$64,419
NI: $132,574,000
SGA / Employee
$113,803
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$131,307
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 11.4% 9.7% 8.4% 7.5% 8.0% 9.3% 10.4% 11.1% 10.8% 12.6% 13.3% 16.7% 18.4% 17.5% 17.3% 18.0% 16.9% 16.8% 15.8% 14.2% 14.19%
ROA 6.3% 5.3% 4.0% 3.5% 3.8% 4.4% 4.8% 5.1% 5.0% 5.9% 6.3% 6.7% 7.4% 7.1% 7.2% 6.6% 6.3% 6.3% 6.9% 6.3% 6.28%
ROIC 19.4% 18.4% 14.0% 11.2% 9.8% 9.9% 9.2% 9.3% 9.4% 10.6% 12.2% 13.6% 15.6% 16.7% 15.8% 12.3% 12.2% 10.3% 11.5% 11.0% 10.97%
ROCE 6.1% 5.6% 5.0% 4.6% 4.4% 5.1% 5.4% 6.2% 6.5% 8.0% 8.8% 7.4% 8.3% 8.3% 11.8% 12.1% 12.3% 12.4% 12.1% 11.4% 11.42%
Gross Margin 58.2% 57.8% 56.1% 59.0% 60.4% 61.8% 63.7% 61.4% 63.3% 64.1% 65.7% 65.2% 64.8% 65.5% 67.2% 65.6% 62.8% 62.7% 62.4% 65.6% 65.56%
Operating Margin 9.9% 5.5% 4.3% 5.3% 7.5% 7.0% 4.2% 7.2% 7.3% 11.4% 8.4% 11.0% 13.8% 12.7% 12.4% 12.6% 14.6% 13.9% 12.0% 11.7% 11.70%
Net Margin 7.0% 4.7% 4.4% 5.1% 8.5% 8.7% 6.9% 7.1% 8.8% 13.8% 10.6% 14.3% 15.3% 12.5% 11.7% 13.6% 13.8% 13.3% 8.9% 8.7% 8.73%
EBITDA Margin 15.4% 10.8% 9.6% 10.9% 13.8% 14.4% 11.7% 15.2% 16.0% 22.7% 16.8% 19.5% 24.5% 22.4% 21.1% 21.8% 24.3% 23.0% 17.2% 15.7% 15.70%
FCF Margin 14.5% 12.3% 7.5% 5.0% 1.5% 3.4% 4.5% 7.7% 13.7% 13.8% 19.5% 18.3% 19.4% 20.9% 17.5% 16.8% 15.6% 13.5% 16.2% 22.4% 22.35%
OCF Margin 16.5% 13.8% 8.7% 8.7% 5.1% 6.8% 8.0% 9.1% 15.1% 15.4% 21.1% 19.4% 20.6% 22.0% 18.9% 18.5% 17.5% 15.2% 17.3% 23.5% 23.54%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 15.53%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 12.91%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.37%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.37%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 7.41%
Cash ROA snapshot only 15.07%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 26.22%
CROIC snapshot only 24.90%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 9.85%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 14.60%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 26.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 23.74%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 2.25%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 68.60 84.27 78.84 79.50 75.03 47.90 44.26 42.23 49.38 43.56 44.22 33.37 26.13 29.37 26.02 26.27 24.21 21.78 18.97 22.16 22.975
P/S Ratio 5.64 5.88 4.69 4.20 4.29 3.20 3.22 3.28 3.88 4.00 4.46 3.98 3.54 3.88 3.50 3.49 3.13 2.86 2.34 2.46 2.549
P/B Ratio 6.79 7.18 6.51 6.03 5.99 4.51 4.37 4.37 5.02 5.13 5.48 5.58 4.73 5.02 4.40 4.27 3.75 3.40 2.83 3.02 3.120
P/FCF 38.90 47.82 62.36 84.42 291.25 95.48 71.63 42.54 28.29 28.98 22.81 21.77 18.23 18.60 20.05 20.76 20.03 21.23 14.46 11.02 11.017
P/OCF 34.17 42.69 53.95 48.32 83.84 47.42 40.54 36.12 25.66 25.96 21.07 20.52 17.20 17.66 18.51 18.86 17.87 18.83 13.52 10.46 10.463
EV/EBITDA 36.03 40.53 36.23 35.07 37.03 25.43 24.73 22.98 25.81 23.11 23.81 20.65 16.31 17.74 15.39 15.71 13.95 13.40 11.18 12.74 12.741
EV/Revenue 5.31 5.56 4.51 4.07 4.18 3.09 3.14 3.17 3.70 3.81 4.21 3.87 3.41 3.70 3.37 3.53 3.13 3.03 2.41 2.55 2.546
EV/EBIT 58.37 67.10 62.85 63.44 67.31 43.63 41.17 36.21 39.92 33.17 32.96 27.67 21.02 22.72 19.45 19.78 17.14 16.43 13.91 15.82 15.816
EV/FCF 36.63 45.19 59.95 81.65 283.91 92.22 69.69 41.06 27.01 27.58 21.55 21.20 17.59 17.76 19.31 20.99 20.03 22.50 14.87 11.39 11.389
Earnings Yield 1.5% 1.2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 2.1% 2.3% 2.4% 2.0% 2.3% 2.3% 3.0% 3.8% 3.4% 3.8% 3.8% 4.1% 4.6% 5.3% 4.5% 4.51%
FCF Yield 2.6% 2.1% 1.6% 1.2% 0.3% 1.0% 1.4% 2.4% 3.5% 3.5% 4.4% 4.6% 5.5% 5.4% 5.0% 4.8% 5.0% 4.7% 6.9% 9.1% 9.08%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 4.733
EV/OCF snapshot only 10.816
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 4.014
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 19.572
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.69%
Graham Number snapshot only $27.08
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 8.56 7.09 8.27 6.27 5.82 5.40 5.46 5.41 5.42 5.46 5.51 9.25 8.66 7.85 2.14 1.95 2.06 1.92 5.16 4.96 4.960
Quick Ratio 8.01 6.51 7.46 5.50 5.08 4.70 4.73 4.70 4.75 4.91 5.03 8.70 8.20 7.38 2.01 1.82 1.92 1.78 4.55 4.38 4.376
Debt/Equity 0.78 0.76 0.94 0.95 0.90 0.88 0.85 0.82 0.79 0.76 0.72 1.57 1.53 1.45 1.40 1.33 1.29 1.34 0.66 0.66 0.656
Net Debt/Equity -0.40 -0.40 -0.25 -0.20 -0.15 -0.15 -0.12 -0.15 -0.23 -0.25 -0.30 -0.15 -0.17 -0.23 -0.16 0.05 0.00 0.20 0.08 0.10 0.102
Debt/Assets 0.39 0.38 0.43 0.42 0.41 0.40 0.39 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.35 0.54 0.54 0.52 0.51 0.51 0.50 0.52 0.34 0.34 0.342
Debt/EBITDA 4.38 4.56 5.45 5.70 5.68 5.17 4.96 4.48 4.27 3.62 3.33 5.95 5.46 5.38 5.08 4.86 4.80 4.96 2.53 2.68 2.677
Net Debt/EBITDA -2.23 -2.36 -1.45 -1.19 -0.96 -0.90 -0.69 -0.82 -1.22 -1.18 -1.39 -0.55 -0.60 -0.84 -0.59 0.17 0.00 0.76 0.31 0.42 0.415
Interest Coverage 5.34 3.89 4.19 5.16 7.81 19.00 19.99 22.94 23.63 29.53 34.06 28.18 18.97 13.41 11.08 10.06 10.46 10.77 10.80 10.76 10.757
Equity Multiplier 1.98 2.01 2.18 2.24 2.21 2.22 2.17 2.15 2.11 2.09 2.04 2.87 2.86 2.81 2.73 2.63 2.57 2.55 1.91 1.92 1.917
Cash Ratio snapshot only 2.967
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 13.354
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.845
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.418
Defensive Interval snapshot only 437.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.77 0.76 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.66 0.66 0.65 0.63 0.64 0.63 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.54 0.49 0.48 0.48 0.56 0.57 0.565
Inventory Turnover 5.85 5.12 4.94 4.05 4.09 3.59 3.22 2.90 2.86 3.07 3.20 3.25 3.42 3.55 3.73 3.94 4.12 3.94 4.10 4.21 4.210
Receivables Turnover 8.34 7.93 8.17 8.02 7.92 7.33 7.40 7.41 7.54 6.92 7.04 7.33 7.99 7.32 7.73 7.94 8.55 7.55 7.98 7.47 7.473
Payables Turnover 7.77 5.94 7.14 5.95 7.67 5.81 6.16 5.39 6.32 7.06 6.41 5.91 6.08 6.23 6.59 6.29 8.42 8.17 8.93 9.11 9.107
DSO 44 46 45 45 46 50 49 49 48 53 52 50 46 50 47 46 43 48 46 49 48.8 days
DIO 62 71 74 90 89 102 113 126 128 119 114 112 107 103 98 93 89 93 89 87 86.7 days
DPO 47 61 51 61 48 63 59 68 58 52 57 62 60 59 55 58 43 45 41 40 40.1 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 59 56 67 74 88 89 104 107 119 120 109 100 92 94 90 81 88 96 94 95 95.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 20.293
Operating Cycle snapshot only 135.5 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 2.213
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.562
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 21.3% 21.2% 22.4% 17.5% 15.4% 12.5% 8.3% 6.4% 4.1% 4.6% 5.7% 5.5% 7.0% 6.6% 6.7% 7.8% 7.4% 7.6% 8.6% 8.7% 8.72%
Net Income -21.1% -32.9% -44.6% -47.8% -19.8% 7.8% 32.6% 56.4% 43.1% 43.9% 46.3% 62.0% 84.4% 53.1% 42.4% 20.0% 2.5% 6.8% -0.2% -9.0% -8.97%
EPS -22.4% -33.6% -48.0% -50.7% -24.2% 2.7% 34.7% 57.3% 43.2% 43.6% 44.3% 55.6% 69.0% 39.5% 30.5% 13.1% 4.8% 13.2% 6.4% -2.1% -2.11%
FCF 56.9% 12.7% -36.8% -51.6% -88.3% -69.3% -35.2% 64.9% 8.7% 3.3% 3.6% 1.5% 51.4% 60.9% -4.6% -0.9% -13.6% -30.6% 0.9% 44.7% 44.72%
EBITDA -12.6% -14.5% -22.8% -27.4% -11.6% -0.2% 10.4% 26.5% 32.3% 41.9% 47.4% 43.7% 56.0% 35.0% 32.2% 28.9% 15.1% 16.4% 6.9% -3.2% -3.18%
Op. Income 10.9% 9.4% -9.7% -20.7% -26.3% -17.1% -8.2% 11.3% 17.5% 30.9% 50.6% 54.8% 85.9% 62.4% 55.7% 45.6% 25.7% 24.8% 15.1% 9.8% 9.77%
OCF Growth snapshot only 38.45%
Asset Growth snapshot only -21.02%
Equity Growth snapshot only 8.42%
Debt Growth snapshot only -46.62%
Shares Change snapshot only -7.01%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 21.8% 21.2% 21.1% 20.8% 20.6% 18.8% 16.0% 15.1% 13.4% 12.6% 11.9% 9.7% 8.7% 7.9% 6.9% 6.6% 6.1% 6.3% 7.0% 7.3% 7.34%
Revenue 5Y 23.7% 23.5% 23.1% 22.0% 21.0% 20.0% 18.8% 17.9% 16.8% 16.0% 15.3% 14.6% 14.3% 13.3% 12.0% 11.7% 10.8% 10.3% 10.2% 9.1% 9.12%
EPS 3Y 57.6% 32.6% 28.3% 19.2% -3.6% -1.1% 2.3% 3.1% -5.6% -0.7% 0.4% 6.5% 22.4% 27.2% 36.4% 40.4% 36.4% 31.4% 26.1% 19.9% 19.88%
EPS 5Y 40.2% 36.6% 29.3% 14.5% 6.0% 11.8% 9.4% 10.6% 33.6% 28.0% 32.7% 32.9% 16.7% 14.2% 15.0% 14.0% 8.3% 9.1% 7.0% 6.0% 5.98%
Net Income 3Y 61.9% 34.4% 32.4% 22.7% -0.7% 1.7% 5.0% 5.6% -3.3% 1.3% 2.5% 9.8% 28.4% 33.4% 40.3% 44.9% 39.3% 33.0% 27.6% 21.0% 20.95%
Net Income 5Y 42.2% 38.8% 32.5% 17.1% 8.2% 14.0% 11.5% 12.7% 37.3% 30.4% 35.1% 36.1% 20.9% 18.3% 19.2% 18.0% 11.3% 11.2% 8.9% 7.6% 7.63%
EBITDA 3Y 37.0% 39.0% 38.0% 28.3% 4.6% 3.5% 4.4% 6.8% 0.7% 6.6% 7.9% 9.7% 22.2% 24.1% 29.1% 32.8% 33.5% 30.6% 27.7% 21.5% 21.49%
EBITDA 5Y 38.1% 36.4% 32.9% 25.6% 17.9% 14.1% 11.1% 12.1% 24.6% 30.6% 33.7% 30.9% 18.7% 16.3% 17.2% 17.7% 12.9% 13.7% 12.2% 10.5% 10.50%
Gross Profit 3Y 18.4% 17.3% 16.8% 16.7% 16.9% 16.2% 15.2% 14.3% 13.2% 12.5% 12.2% 11.5% 11.2% 11.5% 11.6% 11.3% 10.1% 9.3% 8.3% 8.3% 8.27%
Gross Profit 5Y 22.9% 22.3% 21.4% 19.9% 18.8% 17.6% 16.7% 16.1% 15.5% 15.2% 15.0% 14.8% 14.6% 14.0% 13.1% 12.6% 11.7% 10.8% 10.3% 9.8% 9.77%
Op. Income 3Y 57.6% 71.5% 80.5% 49.6% 2.6% 0.4% -0.1% 2.4% -1.3% 5.9% 7.7% 11.0% 17.2% 20.8% 29.1% 35.9% 40.0% 38.5% 39.2% 35.3% 35.26%
Op. Income 5Y 35.3% 34.4% 31.2% 23.6% 13.7% 8.9% 4.5% 5.1% 27.7% 40.5% 52.1% 42.0% 18.7% 16.6% 18.5% 19.3% 17.6% 19.2% 17.5% 16.9% 16.92%
FCF 3Y 35.9% 23.7% 10.1% -10.9% -29.8% 1.6% 1.0% 12.5% 21.3% 14.2% 23.4% 25.9% 19.8% 28.6% 41.5% 59.8% 1.3% 68.8% 64.0% 53.1% 53.05%
FCF 5Y 77.3% 57.3% 31.2% 9.7% -19.7% -9.6% 0.7% 12.5% 23.3% 20.2% 31.8% 23.9% 38.4% 48.7% 35.2% 28.6% 18.5% 10.7% 12.6% 23.4% 23.38%
OCF 3Y 30.3% 19.3% 6.7% 0.8% -5.1% 6.5% 3.2% 2.5% 13.2% 10.0% 19.7% 20.9% 17.0% 26.0% 38.5% 37.0% 60.0% 39.2% 38.8% 47.4% 47.44%
OCF 5Y 51.5% 42.4% 23.5% 15.1% -2.1% -0.1% 7.1% 10.3% 19.5% 17.5% 27.6% 20.7% 30.8% 34.4% 24.2% 20.1% 14.1% 8.5% 10.3% 20.2% 20.24%
Assets 3Y 40.4% 40.8% 36.7% 35.4% 37.8% 33.6% 29.6% 27.8% 26.5% 25.3% 10.1% 17.1% 18.6% 18.3% 19.3% 18.7% 17.5% 17.7% 6.6% 6.2% 6.22%
Assets 5Y 36.4% 36.4% 29.6% 28.7% 28.4% 29.0% 29.0% 28.0% 27.0% 26.7% 25.4% 29.7% 31.5% 29.6% 27.2% 25.9% 24.9% 24.3% 8.1% 7.5% 7.45%
Equity 3Y 31.1% 30.2% 24.4% 21.6% 20.9% 19.0% 19.5% 17.9% 15.0% 13.8% 9.9% 4.0% 4.9% 5.8% 10.5% 12.4% 11.7% 12.3% 11.2% 10.3% 10.30%
Book Value 3Y 27.7% 28.5% 20.5% 18.2% 17.3% 15.7% 16.5% 15.0% 12.3% 11.5% 7.7% 0.9% 0.1% 0.9% 7.4% 9.0% 9.3% 10.9% 9.8% 9.3% 9.32%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.98 0.99 0.993
Earnings Stability 0.72 0.69 0.53 0.43 0.37 0.44 0.34 0.34 0.39 0.49 0.50 0.56 0.42 0.51 0.52 0.58 0.56 0.66 0.62 0.61 0.605
Margin Stability 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.972
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.92 0.87 0.82 0.81 0.92 0.97 0.87 0.50 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.83 0.92 0.99 0.97 1.00 0.96 0.964
Earnings Smoothness 0.76 0.61 0.43 0.37 0.78 0.92 0.72 0.56 0.65 0.64 0.62 0.53 0.41 0.58 0.65 0.82 0.98 0.93 1.00 0.91 0.906
ROE Trend -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.08 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.03 -0.028
Gross Margin Trend -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.03 -0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.018
FCF Margin Trend 0.05 0.03 -0.03 -0.05 -0.11 -0.09 -0.07 -0.01 0.06 0.06 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.05 0.04 -0.01 -0.04 -0.02 0.05 0.048
Sustainable Growth Rate 11.4% 9.7% 8.4% 7.5% 8.0% 9.3% 10.4% 11.1% 10.8% 12.6% 13.3% 16.7% 18.4% 17.5% 17.3% 18.0% 16.9% 16.8% 15.8% 14.2% 14.19%
Internal Growth Rate 6.7% 5.6% 4.1% 3.7% 4.0% 4.6% 5.0% 5.3% 5.2% 6.2% 6.8% 7.1% 8.0% 7.7% 7.8% 7.0% 6.7% 6.7% 7.4% 6.7% 6.70%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 2.01 1.97 1.46 1.65 0.89 1.01 1.09 1.17 1.92 1.68 2.10 1.63 1.52 1.66 1.41 1.39 1.35 1.16 1.40 2.12 2.118
FCF/OCF 0.88 0.89 0.87 0.57 0.29 0.50 0.57 0.85 0.91 0.90 0.92 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.92 0.91 0.89 0.89 0.93 0.95 0.950
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 2.011
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.178
CapEx/Revenue 2.0% 1.5% 1.2% 3.7% 3.6% 3.4% 3.5% 1.4% 1.4% 1.6% 1.6% 1.1% 1.2% 1.1% 1.5% 1.7% 1.9% 1.7% 1.1% 1.2% 1.18%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.305
Accruals Ratio -0.06 -0.05 -0.02 -0.02 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.05 -0.04 -0.07 -0.04 -0.04 -0.05 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.03 -0.07 -0.070
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.017
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 19.883
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 50.2% 1.2% 1.1% 1.4% 90.0% 51.1% 58.7% 33.7% 30.3% 88.5% 71.5% 60.4% 62.3% 7.9% 17.5% 31.3% 44.1% 81.8% 81.77%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 1.5% 1.5% 2.9% 2.0% 1.2% 1.2% 0.8% 0.7% 2.7% 2.7% 2.1% 2.4% 0.3% 0.7% 1.4% 2.3% 3.7% 3.69%
Net Buyback Yield -0.2% -0.1% 0.6% 1.5% 1.4% 2.9% 2.0% 1.2% 1.2% 0.8% 0.5% 2.5% 2.5% 1.8% 2.3% 0.2% 0.7% 1.4% 2.2% 3.5% 3.49%
Total Shareholder Return -0.2% -0.1% 0.6% 1.5% 1.4% 2.9% 2.0% 1.2% 1.2% 0.8% 0.5% 2.5% 2.5% 1.8% 2.3% 0.2% 0.7% 1.4% 2.2% 3.5% 3.49%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.11 1.13 1.09 1.02 1.06 1.00 1.01 0.93 0.88 0.83 0.81 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.85 0.83 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.76 0.761
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.81 0.74 0.76 0.81 0.87 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.93 0.91 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.907
EBIT Margin 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.11 0.13 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.161
Asset Turnover 0.77 0.76 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.66 0.66 0.65 0.63 0.64 0.63 0.56 0.55 0.54 0.54 0.49 0.48 0.48 0.56 0.57 0.565
Equity Multiplier 1.81 1.82 2.10 2.13 2.09 2.11 2.17 2.19 2.16 2.15 2.10 2.51 2.49 2.46 2.40 2.74 2.70 2.67 2.30 2.26 2.260
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.14 $1.01 $0.84 $0.78 $0.86 $1.03 $1.14 $1.22 $1.24 $1.48 $1.64 $1.90 $2.09 $2.07 $2.14 $2.15 $2.19 $2.34 $2.28 $2.11 $2.11
Book Value/Share $11.52 $11.81 $10.20 $10.25 $10.83 $10.98 $11.52 $11.83 $12.19 $12.60 $13.23 $11.39 $11.55 $12.12 $12.64 $13.26 $14.15 $14.99 $15.27 $15.46 $18.45
Tangible Book/Share $7.60 $7.87 $6.58 $6.69 $6.49 $6.75 $7.08 $7.39 $7.87 $8.34 $9.07 $7.43 $7.86 $8.49 $8.51 $9.19 $9.82 $9.26 $9.62 $9.87 $9.87
Revenue/Share $13.88 $14.42 $14.17 $14.72 $15.13 $15.45 $15.60 $15.76 $15.76 $16.14 $16.26 $15.97 $15.45 $15.67 $15.90 $16.23 $16.96 $17.87 $18.42 $18.97 $21.51
FCF/Share $2.01 $1.77 $1.07 $0.73 $0.22 $0.52 $0.70 $1.21 $2.16 $2.23 $3.18 $2.92 $3.00 $3.27 $2.78 $2.72 $2.65 $2.40 $2.99 $4.24 $4.81
OCF/Share $2.29 $1.99 $1.23 $1.28 $0.77 $1.04 $1.24 $1.43 $2.38 $2.49 $3.44 $3.10 $3.18 $3.44 $3.01 $3.00 $2.97 $2.71 $3.19 $4.47 $5.06
Cash/Share $13.51 $13.68 $12.18 $11.75 $11.33 $11.41 $11.17 $11.52 $12.41 $12.76 $13.59 $19.49 $19.58 $20.36 $19.74 $17.04 $18.24 $16.98 $8.83 $8.57 $9.72
EBITDA/Share $2.04 $1.98 $1.76 $1.71 $1.71 $1.88 $1.98 $2.17 $2.26 $2.66 $2.88 $3.00 $3.23 $3.27 $3.48 $3.64 $3.81 $4.04 $3.97 $3.79 $3.79
Debt/Share $8.95 $9.02 $9.61 $9.72 $9.70 $9.72 $9.81 $9.73 $9.65 $9.63 $9.58 $17.83 $17.66 $17.62 $17.70 $17.68 $18.26 $20.03 $10.06 $10.15 $10.15
Net Debt/Share $-4.56 $-4.67 $-2.56 $-2.03 $-1.64 $-1.69 $-1.36 $-1.79 $-2.76 $-3.13 $-4.01 $-1.66 $-1.92 $-2.73 $-2.04 $0.64 $0.01 $3.05 $1.23 $1.57 $1.57
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.026
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 8.023
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 4 4 4 6 8 8 8 8 8 6 6 6 5 7 6 6 8 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.60 -2.41 -2.32 -2.40 -2.09 -2.19 -2.23 -2.25 -2.73 -2.57 -2.76 -2.67 -2.53 -2.72 -2.62 -2.41 -2.45 -2.10 -2.17 -2.48 -2.480
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.536
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 24.67%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $0.98
EVA snapshot only $9248083.49
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA
Credit Score 75.73 71.03 69.72 73.52 74.23 76.89 76.98 82.43 83.35 85.28 85.76 77.29 72.05 70.94 70.71 70.27 66.80 63.94 81.50 85.92 85.920
Credit Grade snapshot only 3
Credit Trend snapshot only 15.648
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 80.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 75
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 73

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms