— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: ARES-PA (NYSE) · $vol 1M

ARES NYSE

Ares Management Corporation
1W: -3.5% 1M: +2.4% 3M: +0.7% YTD: -25.5% 1Y: -23.9% 3Y: +64.1% 5Y: +172.3%
$124.41
+0.42 (+0.34%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±5.8%
$109 $116 $123 $131 $138
NYSE · Financial Services · Asset Management · Alpha Radar Buy · Power 66 · $40.9B mcap · 325M float · 1.16% daily turnover · Short 70% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
48.3 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Switching Costs  ·  ROIC: 5.5%  ·  5Y Avg: 3.6%
Cost Advantage
50
Intangibles
42
Switching Cost
60
Network Effect
37
Scale
48
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. ARES shows a Weak competitive edge (48.3/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Switching Costs. ROIC of 5.5% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$140
Low
$140
Avg Target
$140
High
Based on 1 analyst since May 1, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 1Buy: 16Hold: 5Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$158.67
Analysts3
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-05-04 Barclays $190 $140 -50 +17.6% $119.06
2026-04-21 Morgan Stanley $178 $163 -15 +33.3% $122.32
2026-02-24 RBC Capital Bart Dziarski $180 $173 -7 +49.2% $115.94
2026-02-20 UBS $198 $148 -50 +15.5% $128.16
2026-02-09 RBC Capital $205 $180 -25 +33.2% $135.12
2026-02-06 Oppenheimer $224 $215 -9 +66.7% $128.94
2026-02-06 Goldman Sachs Initiated $165 +28.2% $128.70
2026-02-06 Barclays $222 $190 -32 +55.9% $121.87
2026-02-06 Deutsche Bank Brian Bedell $132 $155 +23 +27.2% $121.87
2026-01-27 Morgan Stanley $175 $178 +3 +18.9% $149.69
2026-01-20 Oppenheimer $190 $224 +34 +34.1% $167.03
2026-01-13 UBS $201 $198 -3 +16.8% $169.50
2026-01-09 Barclays $218 $222 +4 +26.3% $175.75
2026-01-07 Wolfe Research $193 $210 +17 +21.5% $172.84
2025-12-12 Barclays $187 $218 +31 +23.3% $176.82
2025-12-11 UBS Michael Brown $160 $201 +41 +12.7% $178.30
2025-11-04 Oppenheimer Chris Kotowski $180 $190 +10 +23.6% $153.75
2025-10-21 Morgan Stanley $162 $175 +13 +17.3% $149.21
2025-10-14 Oppenheimer Initiated $180 +25.3% $143.63
2025-10-08 Barclays $182 $187 +5 +25.8% $148.64
2025-07-14 JMP Securities Brian McKenna Initiated $195 +8.1% $180.34
2025-05-06 Wolfe Research Steven Chubak $218 $193 -25 +20.9% $159.63
2025-05-06 Barclays Benjamin Budish $174 $182 +8 +13.1% $160.97
2025-01-03 Wolfe Research Steven Chubak Initiated $218 +20.5% $180.87
2024-12-10 RBC Capital Kenneth Lee $170 $205 +35 +16.4% $176.11
2024-10-11 RBC Capital Kenneth Lee $150 $170 +20 +7.7% $157.81
2024-10-10 Morgan Stanley Michael Cyprys $90 $162 +72 +3.2% $156.95
2024-10-07 Barclays Benjamin Budish $155 $174 +19 +8.5% $160.39
2024-09-23 CFRA Kenneth Leon $155 $170 +15 +8.7% $156.38
2024-09-11 Wells Fargo Michael Brown $92 $156 +64 +10.3% $141.46
2024-08-27 Redburn Partners Nicholas Watts Initiated $140 -4.7% $146.96
2024-08-05 Barclays Benjamin Budish $151 $155 +4 +11.3% $139.26
2024-08-02 CFRA Kenneth Leon Initiated $155 +11.3% $139.26
2024-07-10 Barclays Benjamin Budish $150 $151 +1 +12.0% $134.78
2024-06-12 Deutsche Bank Brian Bedell $176 $132 -44 -4.0% $137.49
2024-05-28 Deutsche Bank Brian Bedell Initiated $176 +20.0% $146.70
2024-05-22 UBS Brent Dilts $95 $160 +65 +9.4% $146.31
2024-05-07 RBC Capital Kenneth Lee Initiated $150 +10.2% $136.17
2024-05-03 Barclays Benjamin Budish $87 $150 +63 +11.4% $134.64
2023-01-12 Barclays $82 $87 +5 +15.8% $75.10
2022-12-19 Barclays $62 $82 +20 +20.3% $68.14
2022-11-15 UBS Initiated $95 +19.5% $79.53
2022-04-29 BMO Capital Initiated $87 +26.5% $68.79
2022-04-20 Morgan Stanley Initiated $90 +9.8% $81.94
2022-04-19 Wells Fargo Initiated $92 +15.4% $79.71
2021-04-11 Barclays Jeremy Campbell Initiated $62 +15.8% $53.55

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C+
May 22, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
4
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ARES receives an overall rating of C+. Strongest factors: ROE (4/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-13 B- C+
2026-05-11 D+ B-
2026-05-04 C+ D+
2026-03-02 B- C+
2026-02-26 D+ B-
2026-02-17 C- D+
2026-02-06 C+ C-
2026-01-12 D+ C+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

54 Grade C
Profitability
53
Balance Sheet
28
Earnings Quality
55
Growth
69
Value
38
Momentum
93
Safety
30
Cash Flow
83
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. ARES scores highest in Momentum (93/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (28/100). A grade of C represents mixed fundamentals — strengths in some areas offset by weaknesses.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.49
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.48
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.33
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB-
Score: 39.4/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 6.19x
Accruals: -10.2%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. ARES scores 1.49, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ARES scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ARES's score of -2.48 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ARES's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ARES receives an estimated rating of BB- (score: 39.4/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ARES's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
44.75x
PEG
1.62x
P/S
6.48x
P/B
6.92x
P/FCF
11.19x
P/OCF
10.94x
EV/EBITDA
23.10x
EV/Revenue
8.39x
EV/EBIT
25.42x
EV/FCF
15.39x
Earnings Yield
1.48%
FCF Yield
8.94%
Shareholder Yield
7.53%
Graham Number
$32.21
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 44.8x earnings, ARES is priced for high growth expectations. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $32.21 per share, 286% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.410
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.665
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.330
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.218
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
6.890
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
13.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ARES's ROE of 13.5% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 6.89x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of 0.41 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
39.28%
Fair P/E
87.06x
Intrinsic Value
$207.62
Price/Value
0.78x
Margin of Safety
22.15%
Premium
-22.15%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ARES's realized 39.3% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. At an intrinsic value of $207.62, ARES appears undervalued with a 22% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 87.1x compares to the current market P/E of 44.8x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$124.41
Median 1Y
$151.34
5th Pctile
$80.52
95th Pctile
$284.30
Ann. Volatility
38.4%
Analyst Target
$158.67
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
R. Kipp deVeer,
Director, Head of Credit Group
$— $9,152,000 $35,483,574
Michael J Arougheti,
Co-Founder, Chief Executive Officer and President
$— $13,728,000 $30,576,590
Bennett Rosenthal, Co-Founder
and Chairman of Private Equity Group
$— $— $9,911,244
David B. Kaplan,
Co-Founder
$— $— $9,876,096
Jarrod Phillips, Financial
ancial Officer
$750,000 $2,295,000 $3,742,370

CEO Pay Ratio

Insufficient data for pay ratio.

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
4,250
+32.8% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$1,522,386
Rev: $6,470,140,000
Profit / Employee
$124,085
NI: $527,361,999
SGA / Employee
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
ROE 24.6% 33.3% 37.1% 27.1% 26.3% 19.5% 11.5% 9.8% 12.6% 18.8% 24.5% 27.2% 26.0% 23.2% 26.4% 17.1% 16.1% 17.7% 23.9% 13.5% 13.49%
ROA 1.8% 2.4% 2.7% 2.2% 2.2% 1.6% 0.9% 0.8% 1.0% 1.5% 1.9% 2.0% 1.9% 1.7% 2.0% 1.9% 1.8% 1.9% 2.6% 2.0% 1.96%
ROIC 4.1% 5.2% 5.5% 5.3% 5.2% 3.7% 2.1% 1.9% 2.4% 3.7% 5.0% 4.5% 4.4% 4.3% 5.1% 5.9% 5.3% 5.1% 5.5% 5.5% 5.52%
ROCE 8.7% 9.1% 9.8% 7.7% 7.6% 6.4% 5.0% 5.3% 6.3% 8.6% 10.6% 10.5% 10.7% 10.6% 11.1% 11.0% 10.3% 9.2% 10.6% 7.0% 7.03%
Gross Margin 64.8% 79.2% 64.6% 75.2% 50.0% 37.5% 46.9% 63.4% 55.6% 66.4% 45.3% 62.9% 41.6% 46.8% 61.4% 63.2% 39.6% 52.3% 60.2% 72.6% 72.65%
Operating Margin 20.2% 20.9% 14.3% 20.1% 14.4% 8.1% -12.1% 26.8% 22.7% 23.4% 16.4% 26.9% 23.9% 28.4% 24.3% 22.1% 6.8% 15.7% 21.1% 29.3% 29.29%
Net Margin 8.9% 10.9% 8.9% 9.5% 6.4% 6.6% -4.4% 12.5% 11.6% 13.2% 9.2% 16.5% 10.3% 12.0% 10.5% 14.1% 4.3% 10.2% 17.4% 3.1% 3.07%
EBITDA Margin 40.7% 29.8% 33.7% 29.5% 35.1% 27.2% 8.8% 54.2% 52.0% 54.0% 67.7% 68.9% 67.4% 72.6% 49.4% 51.3% 30.3% 31.0% 55.6% 25.9% 25.90%
FCF Margin -34.0% -43.8% -64.7% -62.3% -39.0% -59.7% -39.0% -25.2% -9.1% -5.4% 2.4% -8.3% -8.9% 24.8% 35.8% 69.5% 93.5% 82.4% 83.9% 54.5% 54.50%
OCF Margin -33.4% -43.3% -64.1% -61.6% -38.2% -58.6% -37.8% -24.0% -7.9% -4.3% 3.9% -6.4% -6.5% 28.0% 38.7% 71.8% 95.5% 84.1% 85.1% 55.7% 55.73%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 16.82%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 16.68%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.87%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.88%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 5.12%
Cash ROA snapshot only 11.27%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 18.47%
CROIC snapshot only 18.06%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 16.64%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 21.95%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 25.04%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
P/E Ratio 32.98 30.85 33.33 33.29 31.93 30.56 56.89 71.21 64.23 54.58 43.20 45.14 53.99 62.31 65.78 79.90 68.74 77.99 53.70 67.78 44.754
P/S Ratio 3.31 3.25 3.41 3.23 2.96 2.52 2.89 3.90 4.39 4.80 5.13 5.90 6.94 7.81 8.23 9.54 7.06 7.75 6.52 6.10 6.478
P/B Ratio 6.67 8.45 10.16 7.46 6.93 4.93 5.43 7.51 8.72 11.01 11.36 11.31 12.93 13.29 16.00 10.46 8.49 10.56 9.86 8.36 6.924
P/FCF -9.72 -7.41 -5.27 -5.19 -7.61 -4.22 -7.41 -15.50 -48.31 -89.31 213.13 -71.26 -77.65 31.48 22.97 13.72 7.55 9.41 7.78 11.19 11.188
P/OCF 132.46 27.94 21.28 13.27 7.39 9.22 7.66 10.94 10.941
EV/EBITDA 15.23 16.18 16.66 18.16 17.68 17.92 24.09 24.31 22.38 18.66 15.32 16.26 17.23 17.68 19.09 21.06 19.23 24.49 19.57 23.10 23.103
EV/Revenue 7.39 6.42 6.17 5.87 5.56 5.62 6.13 7.90 8.27 8.15 8.61 9.82 10.98 12.24 12.10 12.22 9.50 9.91 8.47 8.39 8.385
EV/EBIT 15.23 16.18 16.66 18.16 17.68 17.92 24.09 24.31 22.38 18.66 15.32 16.26 17.23 17.68 19.09 21.06 19.23 25.31 20.73 25.42 25.417
EV/FCF -21.73 -14.65 -9.54 -9.42 -14.28 -9.42 -15.72 -31.37 -90.91 -151.69 357.40 -118.72 -122.89 49.33 33.79 17.58 10.16 12.03 10.09 15.39 15.386
Earnings Yield 3.0% 3.2% 3.0% 3.0% 3.1% 3.3% 1.8% 1.4% 1.6% 1.8% 2.3% 2.2% 1.9% 1.6% 1.5% 1.3% 1.5% 1.3% 1.9% 1.5% 1.48%
FCF Yield -10.3% -13.5% -19.0% -19.3% -13.1% -23.7% -13.5% -6.5% -2.1% -1.1% 0.5% -1.4% -1.3% 3.2% 4.4% 7.3% 13.2% 10.6% 12.9% 8.9% 8.94%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 1.617
EV/OCF snapshot only 15.046
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 14.378
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 42.612
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 7.53%
Graham Number snapshot only $32.21
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Current Ratio 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 2.24 2.240
Quick Ratio 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 2.24 2.240
Debt/Equity 9.13 9.13 9.13 6.85 6.85 6.85 6.85 8.39 8.39 8.39 8.39 8.32 8.32 8.32 8.32 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.49 3.488
Net Debt/Equity 8.24 8.24 8.24 6.08 6.08 6.08 6.08 7.69 7.69 7.69 7.69 7.53 7.53 7.53 7.53 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.94 3.14 3.137
Debt/Assets 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.51 0.514
Debt/EBITDA 9.32 8.85 8.27 9.18 9.30 11.14 14.33 13.42 11.44 8.37 6.75 7.18 7.01 7.07 6.75 5.83 6.24 6.73 5.67 7.01 7.009
Net Debt/EBITDA 8.42 7.99 7.46 8.16 8.26 9.90 12.73 12.30 10.49 7.67 6.18 6.50 6.34 6.39 6.11 4.62 4.94 5.33 4.49 6.30 6.304
Interest Coverage 3.85 4.29 4.60 4.61 4.38 3.32 2.21 2.06 2.03 2.32 2.52 2.55 2.43 2.30 2.39 2.30 2.29 2.21 2.64 2.52 2.520
Equity Multiplier 12.71 12.71 12.71 11.84 11.84 11.84 11.84 13.84 13.84 13.84 13.84 13.06 13.06 13.06 13.06 7.02 7.02 7.02 7.02 6.78 6.781
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.003
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 2.772
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.101
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.214
Defensive Interval snapshot only 548.0 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Asset Turnover 0.18 0.23 0.26 0.23 0.23 0.19 0.19 0.14 0.14 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.19 0.22 0.22 0.218
Inventory Turnover
Receivables Turnover 4.52 5.82 6.69 4.72 4.79 4.01 3.84 2.72 2.81 3.25 3.14 3.08 2.99 2.73 3.12 2.79 3.06 3.47 3.85 3.44 3.437
Payables Turnover 5.25 5.79 6.69 4.27 4.73 5.12 5.45 3.84 3.84 3.82 3.68 3.61 3.74 3.86 4.03 3.12 3.56 3.96 4.37 7.11 7.114
DSO 81 63 55 77 76 91 95 134 130 112 116 118 122 134 117 131 119 105 95 106 106.2 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 70 63 55 86 77 71 67 95 95 95 99 101 98 94 91 117 103 92 84 51 51.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 11 -0 0 -8 -1 20 28 39 35 17 17 17 24 39 26 14 17 13 11 55 54.9 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 11.331
Cash Velocity snapshot only 3.908
Capital Intensity snapshot only 4.946
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Revenue 85.1% 1.0% 1.3% 1.4% 77.2% 15.3% -3.7% -27.5% -26.1% 2.0% 2.6% 18.9% 11.8% -11.6% 4.7% 7.0% 21.0% 49.9% 45.5% 50.9% 50.91%
Net Income 2.3% 2.4% 2.3% 1.7% 64.1% -9.9% -52.2% -59.0% -45.6% 8.9% 1.4% 1.8% 1.1% 26.0% 10.2% -2.2% -3.4% 18.9% 41.3% 13.7% 13.72%
EPS 1.4% 1.7% 1.8% 1.1% 54.1% -6.9% -49.2% -59.2% -47.0% -1.7% 1.3% 1.8% 95.3% 24.6% 2.2% -13.7% -11.1% 6.5% 29.0% 10.6% 10.60%
FCF 61.2% -41.4% -4.7% -4.9% -1.0% -56.9% 42.0% 70.7% 82.8% 90.8% 1.1% 61.0% -9.9% 5.1% 14.6% 10.0% 13.7% 4.0% 2.4% 18.3% 18.34%
EBITDA 2.8% 1.6% 1.5% 97.0% 14.9% -8.9% -33.9% -27.0% -13.3% 42.0% 1.3% 1.2% 92.9% 40.0% 18.1% 2.7% -6.3% -12.4% -0.7% -5.6% -5.59%
Op. Income 3.1% 2.4% 2.2% 1.6% 49.8% -17.4% -54.8% -61.8% -49.8% 8.0% 1.5% 1.7% 1.1% 32.3% 18.6% 13.4% 4.1% 6.8% -3.9% 21.9% 21.93%
OCF Growth snapshot only 17.05%
Asset Growth snapshot only 16.51%
Equity Growth snapshot only 20.65%
Debt Growth snapshot only 13.42%
Shares Change snapshot only 2.82%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 14.24%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Revenue 3Y 17.1% 39.9% 48.5% 63.8% 54.0% 38.3% 29.6% 20.1% 34.3% 33.9% 31.6% 27.2% 13.5% 1.3% 1.1% -2.7% -0.0% 10.5% 16.0% 24.3% 24.26%
Revenue 5Y 28.8% 30.8% 28.9% 28.6% 26.7% 18.8% 18.6% 15.6% 16.0% 26.3% 26.5% 30.5% 24.7% 19.0% 18.5% 17.1% 26.8% 26.0% 28.3% 27.1% 27.15%
EPS 3Y -4.9% 22.4% 31.5% 56.8% 60.4% 23.2% -0.4% -10.8% 25.1% 35.7% 47.2% 34.9% 16.8% 4.5% 5.5% -0.1% -2.8% 9.3% 44.0% 39.3% 39.28%
EPS 5Y 44.8% 16.2% 10.1% 20.1% 10.5% 2.9% 0.1% -6.8% 10.9% 21.2% 34.8% 33.7% 18.0% 18.0% 11.7% 27.7% 27.1% 33.2% 18.6% 18.57%
Net Income 3Y 15.1% 50.1% 62.6% 92.8% 86.6% 41.0% 12.5% 4.0% 43.6% 48.9% 55.4% 46.1% 23.3% 7.3% 8.1% 4.3% 3.4% 17.7% 55.2% 46.6% 46.55%
Net Income 5Y 69.6% 36.1% 29.6% 40.0% 27.9% 19.8% 17.1% 6.4% 27.1% 37.6% 52.8% 49.3% 30.9% 30.3% 25.5% 43.1% 37.7% 42.3% 28.2% 28.22%
EBITDA 3Y 22.5% 26.8% 30.0% 47.0% 37.1% 25.6% 11.7% 11.2% 56.3% 50.1% 55.7% 47.0% 24.3% 21.9% 20.9% 18.3% 16.2% 20.3% 38.5% 28.9% 28.90%
EBITDA 5Y 35.9% 34.8% 24.4% 18.4% 26.7% 22.5% 23.6% 21.9% 12.8% 21.4% 26.9% 38.6% 33.9% 31.5% 30.1% 25.5% 47.2% 32.9% 34.6% 25.2% 25.23%
Gross Profit 3Y 18.4% 55.6% 69.2% 98.8% 72.9% 43.7% 27.4% 11.8% 38.2% 37.9% 36.6% 29.1% 7.7% -9.5% -7.0% -11.0% -8.4% 6.4% 14.7% 30.1% 30.07%
Gross Profit 5Y 43.9% 42.6% 35.2% 32.3% 28.6% 16.2% 15.0% 10.4% 11.5% 29.8% 32.0% 40.8% 28.1% 17.3% 16.5% 14.1% 29.7% 26.2% 29.2% 28.0% 27.95%
Op. Income 3Y 32.7% 78.2% 90.5% 1.1% 78.2% 39.6% 7.0% 0.4% 45.5% 44.8% 53.3% 38.6% 16.7% 5.7% 10.5% 5.7% 3.3% 15.1% 42.2% 55.6% 55.57%
Op. Income 5Y 65.6% 48.3% 34.4% 12.0% 38.2% 51.1% 56.8% 43.1% 31.2% 29.7% 25.6% 46.5% 33.8% 32.7% 29.8% 29.76%
FCF 3Y
FCF 5Y
OCF 3Y
OCF 5Y
Assets 3Y 21.0% 21.0% 21.0% 28.6% 28.6% 28.6% 28.6% 22.3% 22.3% 22.3% 22.3% 17.7% 17.7% 17.7% 17.7% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 9.6% 9.63%
Assets 5Y 28.5% 28.5% 28.5% 30.0% 30.0% 30.0% 30.0% 20.8% 20.8% 20.8% 20.8% 19.5% 19.5% 19.5% 19.5% 15.7% 15.7% 15.7% 15.7% 13.8% 13.83%
Equity 3Y -6.5% -6.5% -6.5% 45.9% 45.9% 45.9% 45.9% 27.4% 27.4% 27.4% 27.4% 16.6% 16.6% 16.6% 16.6% 24.8% 24.8% 24.8% 24.8% 39.1% 39.08%
Book Value 3Y -22.8% -23.8% -24.4% 18.6% 25.4% 27.4% 29.2% 9.3% 11.0% 16.1% 20.7% 7.7% 10.5% 13.5% 13.8% 19.5% 17.3% 15.8% 15.7% 32.2% 32.18%
Dividend 3Y -5.5% -11.6% -12.1% -11.5% -5.5% -3.8% -2.2% -4.4% -4.7% 0.0% 3.2% -1.0% 2.2% 4.2% 11.3% 9.4% 8.0% 7.3% -3.7% -0.6% -0.65%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Revenue Stability 0.67 0.70 0.62 0.58 0.62 0.67 0.66 0.55 0.60 0.88 0.79 0.66 0.63 0.67 0.71 0.49 0.59 0.78 0.89 0.91 0.906
Earnings Stability 0.49 0.64 0.57 0.57 0.58 0.69 0.44 0.41 0.40 0.76 0.61 0.60 0.71 0.81 0.68 0.58 0.65 0.81 0.77 0.59 0.586
Margin Stability 0.78 0.83 0.85 0.80 0.83 0.87 0.88 0.87 0.84 0.87 0.85 0.79 0.85 0.87 0.90 0.86 0.85 0.93 0.96 0.94 0.942
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.96 0.50 0.50 0.82 0.96 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.90 0.96 0.99 0.99 0.92 0.83 0.95 0.945
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.51 0.90 0.29 0.16 0.41 0.92 0.18 0.04 0.29 0.77 0.90 0.98 0.97 0.83 0.66 0.87 0.872
ROE Trend 0.10 0.12 0.13 0.06 0.07 -0.04 -0.13 -0.07 -0.07 -0.02 0.06 0.09 0.06 0.03 0.06 -0.05 -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.067
Gross Margin Trend 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.13 0.13 -0.01 -0.05 -0.14 -0.16 -0.07 -0.05 -0.03 -0.05 -0.09 -0.03 0.00 -0.01 -0.00 -0.02 0.01 0.011
FCF Margin Trend 1.27 0.41 -0.08 0.10 0.59 -0.06 0.06 0.18 0.27 0.46 0.54 0.35 0.15 0.57 0.54 0.86 1.02 0.73 0.65 0.24 0.239
Sustainable Growth Rate -26.7% -20.9% -20.7% -13.0% -18.1% -27.6% -39.0% -39.2% -38.7% -36.3% -33.4% -31.9% -37.1% -43.0% -57.8% -39.5% -45.1% -47.8% -36.3% -31.4% -31.44%
Internal Growth Rate
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
OCF/Net Income -3.33 -4.11 -6.27 -6.35 -4.11 -7.12 -7.44 -4.38 -1.16 -0.49 0.33 -0.49 -0.51 2.23 3.09 6.02 9.31 8.46 7.01 6.19 6.195
FCF/OCF 1.02 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.02 1.02 1.03 1.05 1.14 1.24 0.62 1.29 1.37 0.89 0.93 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.978
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 6.058
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.535
CapEx/Revenue 0.7% 0.5% 0.6% 0.6% 0.8% 1.1% 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 1.5% 1.8% 2.4% 3.1% 2.9% 2.4% 2.0% 1.7% 1.2% 1.2% 1.23%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.373
Accruals Ratio 0.08 0.12 0.19 0.16 0.11 0.13 0.08 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.03 -0.02 -0.04 -0.09 -0.15 -0.14 -0.16 -0.10 -0.102
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.065
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.786
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Dividend Yield 6.3% 5.3% 4.7% 4.4% 5.3% 7.9% 7.7% 7.0% 6.3% 5.4% 5.5% 4.8% 4.5% 4.6% 4.8% 4.2% 5.5% 4.8% 4.7% 4.9% 3.79%
Dividend/Share $3.08 $2.94 $3.04 $3.20 $3.84 $4.06 $4.35 $4.41 $4.90 $4.85 $5.31 $5.43 $5.71 $5.87 $7.31 $7.15 $7.94 $8.13 $7.45 $7.94 $4.71
Payout Ratio 2.1% 1.6% 1.6% 1.5% 1.7% 2.4% 4.4% 5.0% 4.1% 2.9% 2.4% 2.2% 2.4% 2.9% 3.2% 3.3% 3.8% 3.7% 2.5% 3.3% 3.33%
FCF Payout Ratio 11.7% 1.4% 1.1% 57.0% 41.7% 44.7% 36.5% 55.0% 54.99%
Total Payout Ratio 2.1% 2.6% 2.7% 2.5% 3.2% 3.4% 5.5% 6.1% 4.1% 2.9% 2.4% 2.2% 2.4% 2.9% 3.2% 3.3% 4.7% 4.6% 4.0% 5.1% 5.10%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.56 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.38 0.42 0.42 0.45 0.37 0.38 0.35 0.28 0.30 0.27 0.53 0.53 0.57 0.59 0.16 0.19 0.192
Buyback Yield 0.0% 3.1% 3.5% 3.2% 4.8% 3.4% 1.9% 1.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 1.1% 2.7% 2.6% 2.62%
Net Buyback Yield -1.7% -6.1% -4.1% -3.1% -1.9% 3.2% 1.7% 1.5% -0.1% -0.3% -0.5% -0.4% -0.3% -1.5% -1.4% -1.1% -0.0% 1.0% 2.7% 2.6% 2.62%
Total Shareholder Return 4.6% -0.9% 0.5% 1.3% 3.4% 11.1% 9.4% 8.5% 6.2% 5.1% 5.0% 4.4% 4.2% 3.0% 3.5% 3.0% 5.5% 5.7% 7.4% 7.5% 7.53%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.28 0.35 0.35 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.37 0.33 0.37 0.35 0.35 0.36 0.34 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.37 0.42 0.44 0.41 0.410
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.74 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.77 0.70 0.55 0.51 0.51 0.57 0.60 0.61 0.59 0.56 0.58 0.57 0.56 0.61 0.68 0.67 0.665
EBIT Margin 0.49 0.40 0.37 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.25 0.33 0.37 0.44 0.56 0.60 0.64 0.69 0.63 0.58 0.49 0.39 0.41 0.33 0.330
Asset Turnover 0.18 0.23 0.26 0.23 0.23 0.19 0.19 0.14 0.14 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.19 0.22 0.22 0.218
Equity Multiplier 13.86 13.86 13.86 12.18 12.18 12.18 12.18 12.77 12.77 12.77 12.77 13.42 13.42 13.42 13.42 9.13 9.13 9.13 9.13 6.89 6.890
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.48 $1.81 $1.95 $2.16 $2.27 $1.68 $0.99 $0.88 $1.21 $1.65 $2.24 $2.50 $2.35 $2.06 $2.29 $2.16 $2.09 $2.19 $2.96 $2.38 $2.38
Book Value/Share $7.29 $6.59 $6.40 $9.66 $10.48 $10.42 $10.39 $8.37 $8.88 $8.19 $8.53 $9.98 $9.83 $9.65 $9.43 $16.48 $16.93 $16.19 $16.12 $19.33 $37.42
Tangible Book/Share $3.67 $3.32 $3.22 $-2.04 $-2.21 $-2.20 $-2.20 $-3.26 $-3.46 $-3.19 $-3.32 $-1.52 $-1.50 $-1.47 $-1.44 $6.53 $6.71 $6.42 $6.39 $-5.85 $-5.85
Revenue/Share $14.72 $17.13 $19.09 $22.29 $24.50 $20.41 $19.52 $16.10 $17.62 $18.79 $18.88 $19.14 $18.30 $16.42 $18.33 $18.06 $20.38 $22.05 $24.36 $26.51 $28.15
FCF/Share $-5.01 $-7.51 $-12.35 $-13.88 $-9.55 $-12.18 $-7.61 $-4.06 $-1.60 $-1.01 $0.45 $-1.58 $-1.64 $4.07 $6.57 $12.55 $19.05 $18.17 $20.43 $14.45 $7.20
OCF/Share $-4.91 $-7.42 $-12.23 $-13.74 $-9.36 $-11.96 $-7.38 $-3.87 $-1.40 $-0.81 $0.73 $-1.23 $-1.20 $4.59 $7.09 $12.98 $19.47 $18.54 $20.73 $14.77 $7.50
Cash/Share $6.49 $5.87 $5.69 $7.37 $7.99 $7.95 $7.93 $5.87 $6.23 $5.74 $5.99 $7.89 $7.78 $7.63 $7.46 $12.72 $13.07 $12.50 $12.44 $6.78 $6.42
EBITDA/Share $7.14 $6.80 $7.07 $7.20 $7.71 $6.40 $4.97 $5.23 $6.51 $8.21 $10.61 $11.56 $11.67 $11.36 $11.63 $10.48 $10.06 $8.92 $10.54 $9.62 $9.62
Debt/Share $66.62 $60.23 $58.46 $66.13 $71.72 $71.33 $71.14 $70.24 $74.50 $68.71 $71.61 $83.03 $81.80 $80.31 $78.50 $61.13 $62.80 $60.06 $59.80 $67.43 $67.43
Net Debt/Share $60.13 $54.36 $52.76 $58.76 $63.72 $63.38 $63.21 $64.37 $68.28 $62.97 $65.62 $75.14 $74.02 $72.68 $71.03 $48.41 $49.74 $47.56 $47.36 $60.65 $60.65
Per Employee
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Employee Count snapshot only 4,250
Revenue/Employee snapshot only $1379372.00
Income/Employee snapshot only $124085.18
EBITDA/Employee snapshot only $500635.06
FCF/Employee snapshot only $751713.18
Assets/Employee snapshot only $6821882.59
Market Cap/Employee snapshot only $8410208.91
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Altman Z-Score 1.486
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 2.554
Piotroski F-Score 6 6 6 5 4 3 3 3 4 6 6 6 5 6 7 7 6 8 7 8 8
Beneish M-Score 29.44 -1.28 -1.09 -1.00 -1.03 1.08 -0.94 -2.09 -2.44 -2.40 -2.33 -2.16 -1.86 -1.90 -2.50 -2.81 -3.05 -3.05 -3.01 -2.48 -2.475
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.333
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-76.61
EVA snapshot only $-793188866.06
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB-
Credit Score 20.71 20.21 20.57 18.29 18.32 18.38 15.43 15.34 15.49 15.46 17.84 16.23 16.40 18.47 23.09 30.36 36.65 35.49 39.28 39.43 39.429
Credit Grade snapshot only 13
Credit Trend snapshot only 9.071
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 550.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 29
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 23

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