— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: BLL (NYSE) · $vol 142M · 0HL5.L (LSE) · $vol 0M

BALL NYSE

Ball Corporation
1W: -0.5% 1M: -10.1% 3M: -15.0% YTD: +6.0% 1Y: +5.0% 3Y: +5.1% 5Y: -32.8%
$56.51
+0.16 (+0.28%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.3%
$50 $53 $55 $58 $60
NYSE · Consumer Cyclical · Packaging & Containers · Alpha Radar Sell · Power 42 · $15.0B mcap · 265M float · 0.907% daily turnover · Short 43% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
41.2 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Efficient Scale  ·  ROIC: 8.8%  ·  5Y Avg: 13.6%
Cost Advantage
46
Intangibles
38
Switching Cost
24
Network Effect
30
Scale ★
80
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. BALL shows a Weak competitive edge (41.2/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Efficient Scale. ROIC of 8.8% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$73
Avg Target
$73
High
Based on 15 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 17Hold: 6Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$73.00
Analysts1
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-04-21 Raymond James Matt Roberts Initiated $73 +14.0% $64.03
2026-02-04 Truist Financial $69 $75 +6 +18.6% $63.26
2026-02-04 UBS $55 $66 +11 +4.3% $63.26
2026-02-04 Morgan Stanley $63 $66 +3 +4.6% $63.12
2026-02-04 Mizuho Securities $61 $70 +9 +13.3% $61.77
2026-02-04 Robert W. Baird Ghansham Panjabi $70 $75 +5 +19.5% $62.75
2026-02-04 Wells Fargo $60 $70 +10 +13.3% $61.77
2026-01-15 RBC Capital Arun Viswanathan $75 $67 -8 +19.6% $56.03
2026-01-08 Morgan Stanley $78 $63 -15 +17.7% $53.53
2026-01-06 Truist Financial Michael Roxland $65 $69 +4 +28.0% $53.91
2026-01-06 Wells Fargo $48 $60 +12 +11.3% $53.91
2025-10-15 Wells Fargo Gabe Hajde $64 $48 -16 +0.9% $47.58
2025-10-13 Truist Financial $76 $65 -11 +37.1% $47.40
2025-10-06 UBS Joshua Spector $58 $55 -3 +9.8% $50.09
2025-10-03 Mizuho Securities $59 $61 +2 +20.8% $50.48
2025-05-07 Loop Capital Markets Alton Stump Initiated $78 +50.9% $51.68
2025-01-10 UBS Joshua Spector $56 $58 +2 +11.5% $52.01
2024-10-17 RBC Capital Arun Viswanathan $74 $75 +1 +11.5% $67.29
2024-09-03 Morgan Stanley Stefan Diaz $68 $78 +10 +22.1% $63.90
2024-08-13 Robert W. Baird Ghansham Panjabi Initiated $70 +12.5% $62.20
2024-07-17 UBS Joshua Spector Initiated $56 -10.1% $62.30
2024-06-25 Truist Financial Michael Roxland $67 $76 +9 +23.4% $61.58
2024-06-20 Wells Fargo Gabe Hajde Initiated $64 +2.8% $62.26
2024-04-29 Truist Financial Michael Roxland $61 $67 +6 -4.7% $70.30
2024-04-29 Jefferies Philip Ng Initiated $83 +18.0% $70.31
2024-04-04 Barclays Michael Leithead Initiated $71 +6.4% $66.74
2024-04-01 CFRA Matthew Miller Initiated $78 +15.0% $67.84
2024-03-17 Morgan Stanley Angel Castillo Initiated $68 +5.0% $64.78
2024-02-19 RBC Capital Arun Viswanathan Initiated $74 +19.6% $61.88
2023-08-18 Mizuho Securities Christopher Parkinson Initiated $59 +7.2% $55.05
2022-08-05 Truist Financial Michael Roxland Initiated $61 +8.2% $56.35

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
May 22, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
5
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. BALL receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: ROE (5/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-03-10 B- B
2026-02-11 B B-
2026-02-04 B- B

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

49 Grade A
Profitability
34
Balance Sheet
44
Earnings Quality
78
Growth
68
Value
58
Momentum
92
Safety
30
Cash Flow
54
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. BALL scores highest in Momentum (92/100) and lowest in Safety (30/100). An overall grade of A places BALL among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.66
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
9/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.46
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.01
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB
Score: 41.4/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.23x
Accruals: -1.1%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. BALL scores 1.66, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. BALL scores 9/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. BALL's score of -2.46 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. BALL's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. BALL receives an estimated rating of BB (score: 41.4/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). BALL's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
16.03x
PEG
0.15x
P/S
1.10x
P/B
2.68x
P/FCF
26.52x
P/OCF
13.74x
EV/EBITDA
10.16x
EV/Revenue
1.58x
EV/EBIT
14.44x
EV/FCF
36.25x
Earnings Yield
5.93%
FCF Yield
3.77%
Shareholder Yield
6.23%
Graham Number
$39.98
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 16.0x earnings, BALL trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 5.9% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $39.98 per share, 41% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.789
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.794
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.110
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.734
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
3.293
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
16.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. BALL's ROE of 16.6% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 3.29x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
35.10%
Fair P/E
78.70x
Intrinsic Value
$275.75
Price/Value
0.21x
Margin of Safety
78.56%
Premium
-78.56%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with BALL's realized 35.1% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. At an intrinsic value of $275.75, BALL appears undervalued with a 79% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 78.7x compares to the current market P/E of 16.0x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$56.50
Median 1Y
$54.21
5th Pctile
$32.74
95th Pctile
$89.79
Ann. Volatility
31.0%
Analyst Target
$73.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Daniel W. Fisher
Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
$1,269,462 $5,798,801 $13,486,942
Ronald J. Lewis
Chief Executive Officer
$822,720 $1,197,841 $4,218,225
Carey S. Causey
Chief Growth Officer
$612,965 $918,908 $2,834,341
Howard H. Yu
Former Chief Financial Officer
$495,880 $1,331,146 $2,816,040
Hannah S. Lim-Johnson
Chief Legal Officer
$591,481 $680,439 $2,365,995
Scott A. Vail
Chief Supply Chain & Operations Officer
$329,456 $1,176,807 $1,998,336
Daniel J. Rabbitt
Chief Financial Officer
$433,647 $572,891 $1,766,471

CEO Pay Ratio

381:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $13,486,942
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $35,375
Employees: 16,000

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
16,000
0.0% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$822,563
Rev: $13,161,000,000
Profit / Employee
$57,000
NI: $912,000,000
SGA / Employee
$35,375
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 28.0% 26.0% 25.4% 32.6% 21.7% 27.8% 20.3% 12.7% 22.5% 17.2% 19.6% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 83.2% 10.4% 11.5% 14.1% 16.1% 16.6% 16.61%
ROA 4.9% 4.5% 4.6% 5.9% 3.9% 5.1% 3.6% 2.3% 4.0% 3.1% 3.6% 21.5% 21.4% 21.4% 21.7% 2.7% 3.0% 3.7% 4.9% 5.0% 5.04%
ROIC 11.1% 10.5% 9.0% 9.3% 9.0% 8.1% 6.8% 6.5% 6.7% 6.4% 7.8% 6.7% 7.0% 8.4% 7.1% 8.5% 7.7% 7.7% 8.9% 8.8% 8.81%
ROCE 9.7% 8.7% 9.3% 11.6% 8.1% 10.2% 9.4% 6.7% 9.6% 7.8% 8.2% 7.7% 7.7% 7.7% 6.6% 7.4% 8.0% 9.5% 10.4% 10.7% 10.66%
Gross Margin 15.3% 13.9% 12.8% 14.0% 11.2% 9.9% 9.3% 14.1% 13.0% 14.1% 15.9% 15.1% 15.9% 15.9% 15.4% 14.7% 14.5% 15.5% 14.6% 17.9% 17.93%
Operating Margin 10.0% 8.1% 7.7% 8.9% 5.9% 4.9% 7.1% 10.1% 7.5% 7.8% 14.1% 5.1% 10.1% 13.1% 5.8% 11.1% 5.4% 11.8% 10.1% 9.4% 9.35%
Net Margin 5.8% 5.0% 8.0% 11.9% -4.2% 10.2% 1.6% 5.9% 5.7% 6.6% 5.4% 1.3% 5.3% 6.4% -1.1% 5.8% 6.4% 9.5% 5.9% 5.7% 5.69%
EBITDA Margin 15.6% 11.4% 15.0% 21.2% 1.5% 17.9% 9.6% 14.3% 14.4% 14.6% 13.8% 12.7% 14.2% 14.5% 7.8% 14.5% 15.3% 19.0% 14.4% 13.7% 13.74%
FCF Margin 3.2% 2.5% 0.2% -2.0% -3.9% -7.3% -8.9% -5.6% -3.0% 3.3% 6.8% 0.3% -1.6% -2.0% -3.1% 2.4% 3.0% 1.1% 6.0% 4.4% 4.37%
OCF Margin 14.3% 14.7% 12.6% 9.9% 7.8% 4.3% 1.9% 5.6% 7.8% 12.9% 15.5% 7.5% 4.3% 3.0% 1.0% 5.8% 6.3% 4.3% 9.6% 8.4% 8.43%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 45.91%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 36.35%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.83%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 14.61%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 8.13%
Cash ROA snapshot only 5.89%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 10.25%
CROIC snapshot only 5.31%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 7.25%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 8.71%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 5.36%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 29.28 34.89 34.08 24.77 27.73 15.22 21.55 37.30 22.34 25.17 25.04 4.91 4.36 4.85 4.00 29.23 27.80 20.15 15.60 16.87 16.029
P/S Ratio 1.98 2.11 2.15 1.91 1.36 0.94 1.01 1.15 1.33 1.21 1.48 1.74 1.55 1.72 1.36 1.22 1.25 1.08 1.08 1.16 1.103
P/B Ratio 7.78 8.61 8.25 7.67 5.72 4.03 4.48 4.85 5.15 4.42 4.71 5.49 4.86 5.40 2.73 2.50 2.64 2.34 2.62 2.92 2.682
P/FCF 62.27 85.69 880.01 -95.33 -34.92 -13.02 -11.33 -20.47 -44.74 36.88 21.70 591.30 -96.41 -84.41 -43.45 51.30 41.11 97.89 18.04 26.52 26.521
P/OCF 13.90 14.36 17.00 19.43 17.37 22.17 54.75 20.67 17.09 9.37 9.53 23.23 36.13 57.96 139.41 21.05 19.89 24.87 11.26 13.74 13.745
EV/EBITDA 16.05 18.53 18.96 15.36 15.54 10.58 12.94 16.94 14.11 14.61 14.92 17.27 15.99 17.26 14.50 12.82 12.64 10.33 9.62 10.16 10.158
EV/Revenue 2.50 2.62 2.69 2.44 1.86 1.44 1.59 1.76 1.99 1.91 2.13 2.40 2.22 2.39 1.79 1.64 1.66 1.49 1.52 1.58 1.584
EV/EBIT 24.08 29.08 29.33 22.28 25.51 15.81 20.14 29.81 21.59 24.09 23.86 28.31 25.91 27.94 25.22 21.04 20.14 15.57 13.72 14.44 14.443
EV/FCF 78.73 106.14 1103.36 -121.34 -47.71 -19.77 -17.80 -31.26 -66.98 58.21 31.33 816.27 -137.86 -117.08 -57.33 69.22 54.74 134.49 25.40 36.25 36.253
Earnings Yield 3.4% 2.9% 2.9% 4.0% 3.6% 6.6% 4.6% 2.7% 4.5% 4.0% 4.0% 20.4% 22.9% 20.6% 25.0% 3.4% 3.6% 5.0% 6.4% 5.9% 5.93%
FCF Yield 1.6% 1.2% 0.1% -1.0% -2.9% -7.7% -8.8% -4.9% -2.2% 2.7% 4.6% 0.2% -1.0% -1.2% -2.3% 1.9% 2.4% 1.0% 5.5% 3.8% 3.77%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.150
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 263.444
EV/OCF snapshot only 18.788
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 10.092
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 17.272
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 6.23%
Graham Number snapshot only $39.98
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.05 1.05 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.79 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.11 1.11 1.114
Quick Ratio 0.75 0.75 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.75 0.75 0.747
Debt/Equity 2.47 2.47 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.72 2.72 2.72 2.72 2.27 2.27 2.27 2.27 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.29 1.29 1.293
Net Debt/Equity 2.05 2.05 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 1.07 1.07 1.070
Debt/Assets 0.44 0.44 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.36 0.36 0.359
Debt/EBITDA 4.04 4.29 4.12 3.54 4.47 3.88 5.00 6.21 4.97 5.69 4.99 5.18 5.23 5.24 4.12 3.90 3.70 3.30 3.37 3.30 3.297
Net Debt/EBITDA 3.35 3.57 3.84 3.29 4.16 3.61 4.71 5.85 4.68 5.36 4.58 4.76 4.81 4.82 3.51 3.32 3.15 2.81 2.79 2.73 2.727
Interest Coverage 4.95 4.45 4.74 5.85 4.05 4.93 3.88 2.42 3.06 2.24 2.33 2.29 2.58 3.00 2.86 3.49 3.61 4.00 4.65 4.65 4.646
Equity Multiplier 5.57 5.57 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.12 5.12 5.12 5.12 3.01 3.01 3.01 3.01 3.60 3.60 3.602
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.221
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 6.606
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.173
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.085
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1565.8 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.72 0.75 0.73 0.77 0.80 0.82 0.77 0.73 0.68 0.64 0.61 0.61 0.60 0.60 0.64 0.65 0.67 0.69 0.71 0.73 0.734
Inventory Turnover 8.24 8.63 7.60 7.94 8.42 8.66 6.84 6.51 5.97 5.56 5.55 5.48 5.40 5.37 6.62 6.77 6.99 7.16 6.41 6.59 6.592
Receivables Turnover 10.16 10.54 8.28 8.64 9.04 9.20 7.41 7.04 6.49 6.12 6.36 6.29 6.26 6.26 6.93 7.07 7.27 7.44 6.05 6.28 6.285
Payables Turnover 3.30 3.45 2.92 3.05 3.24 3.33 2.97 2.83 2.60 2.42 2.56 2.53 2.49 2.48 2.81 2.87 2.97 3.04 2.52 2.59 2.590
DSO 36 35 44 42 40 40 49 52 56 60 57 58 58 58 53 52 50 49 60 58 58.1 days
DIO 44 42 48 46 43 42 53 56 61 66 66 67 68 68 55 54 52 51 57 55 55.4 days
DPO 111 106 125 120 113 110 123 129 141 151 142 144 147 147 130 127 123 120 145 141 140.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -31 -29 -33 -31 -29 -28 -20 -21 -23 -26 -19 -20 -21 -21 -22 -21 -20 -20 -28 -28 -27.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 2.050
Operating Cycle snapshot only 113.4 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 11.257
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.431
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 14.7% 17.4% 18.5% 20.0% 18.4% 16.1% 9.7% -0.0% -12.0% -18.4% -21.4% -18.2% -11.8% -6.4% -1.8% 1.3% 4.7% 7.2% 11.4% 13.3% 13.33%
Net Income 1.4% 56.0% 50.1% 47.5% -14.0% 18.9% -18.1% -60.0% 6.6% -36.7% -1.4% 8.4% 4.3% 5.9% 4.7% -88.1% -86.8% -83.8% -77.3% 86.7% 86.65%
EPS 1.3% 56.5% 52.7% 51.0% -9.6% 24.4% -15.0% -58.8% 6.6% -36.8% -1.8% 8.4% 4.4% 6.2% 5.1% -86.8% -85.1% -81.9% -75.0% 99.0% 98.98%
FCF 39.6% -13.6% -89.3% -1.7% -2.5% -4.4% -41.2% -1.8% 33.0% 1.4% 1.6% 1.0% 52.3% -1.6% -1.5% 7.2% 3.0% 1.6% 3.1% 1.1% 1.08%
EBITDA 46.3% 23.0% 22.0% 27.7% -9.1% 11.5% -5.0% -34.4% 3.6% -21.3% -8.7% 9.3% -13.3% -1.1% -15.1% -6.7% -0.6% 11.5% 42.6% 37.8% 37.76%
Op. Income 30.5% -6.0% -9.6% -6.1% -18.1% -15.7% -14.4% -21.8% -16.1% -2.9% 16.5% 4.1% 13.4% 23.4% -13.7% 18.8% -0.4% -13.8% 23.7% 2.9% 2.88%
OCF Growth snapshot only 64.99%
Asset Growth snapshot only 10.76%
Equity Growth snapshot only -7.52%
Debt Growth snapshot only 16.54%
Shares Change snapshot only -6.19%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -8.82%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 3.6% 4.8% 6.2% 7.7% 9.7% 10.3% 10.1% 8.3% 6.1% 3.6% 0.7% -0.6% -2.8% -3.9% -5.4% -6.1% -6.6% -6.5% -4.9% -2.1% -2.09%
Revenue 5Y 10.8% 9.7% 8.8% 8.1% 7.4% 7.6% 6.8% 5.2% 3.0% 1.7% 0.7% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 1.0% 2.0% 2.2% 2.3% 2.4% 2.41%
EPS 3Y 27.1% 22.6% 26.8% 38.4% 15.4% 22.8% 10.4% 0.0% 31.3% 7.2% 8.4% 80.3% 72.8% 78.0% 71.8% -20.1% -5.3% -6.3% 14.3% 35.1% 35.10%
EPS 5Y 22.0% 26.6% 29.2% 21.9% 27.5% 32.3% 16.7% 3.3% 14.6% 7.7% 11.3% 59.4% 54.4% 53.1% 51.7% 4.4% 12.5% 9.9% 14.1% 8.9% 8.94%
Net Income 3Y 24.5% 20.5% 24.6% 36.1% 12.6% 19.9% 8.3% -1.6% 29.3% 5.5% 6.6% 76.9% 69.0% 73.2% 65.9% -23.6% -9.4% -10.9% 8.2% 27.7% 27.70%
Net Income 5Y 25.4% 24.9% 27.2% 19.6% 24.4% 29.1% 14.0% 0.9% 12.1% 5.6% 9.3% 56.7% 51.6% 49.8% 47.9% 1.2% 8.5% 5.6% 9.3% 4.2% 4.22%
EBITDA 3Y 6.7% 1.4% 6.2% 12.1% 2.5% 9.0% 5.1% 0.1% 11.3% 2.6% 1.9% -2.9% -6.5% -4.6% -9.7% -12.5% -3.7% -4.6% 3.4% 12.0% 12.02%
EBITDA 5Y 31.2% 23.7% 20.2% 14.3% 7.2% 9.8% 4.1% -1.6% 2.7% -1.8% 0.8% 0.2% -0.7% 0.2% -2.1% 0.5% 3.5% 3.5% 5.1% 3.3% 3.33%
Gross Profit 3Y 6.4% 5.7% 6.4% 7.5% 7.1% 5.0% 1.8% -1.1% -2.4% -3.1% -2.3% -3.3% -3.9% -2.5% -2.4% -2.9% -1.6% 1.1% 4.7% 10.3% 10.26%
Gross Profit 5Y 5.6% 6.3% 6.1% 6.7% 7.1% 4.5% 1.7% 0.2% -2.0% -1.4% 0.9% 1.0% 2.4% 3.1% 2.7% 2.5% 2.7% 1.8% 1.2% 2.3% 2.32%
Op. Income 3Y 5.0% 3.5% 4.9% 5.2% -0.5% -1.5% -5.9% -3.8% -3.6% -8.3% -3.4% -8.6% -8.0% 0.4% -4.9% -1.1% -1.8% 1.1% 7.5% 8.3% 8.33%
Op. Income 5Y 11.4% 9.2% 10.3% 9.4% 6.3% 0.9% -4.0% -5.3% -4.5% -1.9% 2.9% -1.1% -1.3% 2.8% -3.5% 2.0% 0.3% -3.9% -0.8% -1.4% -1.37%
FCF 3Y -22.8% -30.7% -64.3% 2.9% 36.9% -55.6%
FCF 5Y 9.7% -16.0% 1.8% -46.3% -1.7% 5.1% -18.1% 19.8% 8.3% 8.30%
OCF 3Y 3.6% 3.7% 4.0% -1.8% -4.8% -18.0% -43.2% -5.7% -0.7% 9.7% 9.2% -18.8% -34.8% -43.7% -59.7% -21.4% -13.3% -5.8% 64.6% 12.3% 12.30%
OCF 5Y 17.1% 55.4% 51.1% 23.2% -13.6% -28.2% -14.7% -8.8% -1.5% 3.5% -10.0% -18.2% -21.7% -40.5% -6.4% -6.1% -14.9% -2.5% -7.1% -7.11%
Assets 3Y 2.0% 2.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 4.7% 4.7% 4.7% 4.7% 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% -3.7% -3.7% -3.7% -3.7% -0.6% -0.6% -0.65%
Assets 5Y 13.5% 13.5% 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.1% 3.1% 3.1% 3.1% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1.4% 1.4% 1.36%
Equity 3Y -6.0% -6.0% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 5.5% 5.5% 5.5% 5.5% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 17.4% 17.4% 17.4% 17.4% 16.1% 16.1% 16.13%
Book Value 3Y -4.0% -4.3% 3.4% 3.3% 4.2% 4.1% 7.5% 7.2% 7.1% 7.2% 6.6% 6.8% 7.1% 7.7% 21.6% 22.7% 22.6% 23.4% 22.7% 22.9% 22.87%
Dividend 3Y 1.8% 4.3% 6.9% 9.2% 12.2% 8.9% 5.5% 2.7% 0.7% 1.1% 1.4% 1.9% 2.1% 2.3% 2.5% 2.6% 1.6% 1.8% 2.0% 2.6% 2.59%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.79 0.83 0.87 0.84 0.74 0.77 0.81 0.78 0.53 0.35 0.20 0.14 0.05 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.020
Earnings Stability 0.63 0.88 0.92 0.69 0.67 0.91 0.79 0.21 0.57 0.39 0.53 0.48 0.51 0.48 0.47 0.13 0.16 0.16 0.20 0.01 0.011
Margin Stability 0.84 0.91 0.93 0.95 0.91 0.90 0.88 0.87 0.88 0.89 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.87 0.86 0.861
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.81 0.94 0.92 0.93 0.50 0.97 0.85 0.99 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.19 0.56 0.60 0.62 0.85 0.83 0.80 0.14 0.94 0.55 0.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.395
ROE Trend 0.13 0.08 0.06 0.11 0.01 0.05 -0.00 -0.14 -0.01 -0.08 -0.04 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.49 -0.54 -0.58 -0.53 -0.27 -0.43 -0.429
Gross Margin Trend 0.02 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.007
FCF Margin Trend -0.01 -0.02 -0.05 -0.05 -0.07 -0.10 -0.10 -0.06 -0.03 0.06 0.11 0.04 0.02 -0.00 -0.02 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.04 0.03 0.030
Sustainable Growth Rate 21.6% 19.1% 18.8% 25.5% 14.2% 20.4% 13.1% 5.6% 15.4% 10.0% 12.6% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 78.2% 5.5% 6.7% 9.4% 12.2% 12.8% 12.76%
Internal Growth Rate 3.9% 3.5% 3.5% 4.9% 2.6% 3.9% 2.4% 1.0% 2.8% 1.8% 2.4% 25.4% 25.2% 25.2% 25.6% 1.5% 1.8% 2.5% 3.9% 4.0% 4.03%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 2.11 2.43 2.00 1.27 1.60 0.69 0.39 1.80 1.31 2.69 2.63 0.21 0.12 0.08 0.03 1.39 1.40 0.81 1.39 1.23 1.227
FCF/OCF 0.22 0.17 0.02 -0.20 -0.50 -1.70 -4.83 -1.01 -0.38 0.25 0.44 0.04 -0.37 -0.69 -3.21 0.41 0.48 0.25 0.62 0.52 0.518
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.636
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.541
CapEx/Revenue 11.1% 12.2% 12.4% 11.9% 11.7% 11.5% 10.8% 11.2% 10.8% 9.7% 8.7% 7.2% 5.9% 5.0% 4.1% 3.4% 3.2% 3.2% 3.6% 4.1% 4.06%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.878
Accruals Ratio -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 -0.02 -0.02 0.02 0.02 -0.02 -0.01 -0.05 -0.06 0.17 0.19 0.20 0.21 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.011
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.000
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.492
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.9% 1.2% 1.7% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4% 1.6% 1.4% 1.2% 1.4% 1.2% 1.5% 1.6% 1.5% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4% 1.42%
Dividend/Share $0.59 $0.64 $0.70 $0.75 $0.81 $0.81 $0.80 $0.80 $0.80 $0.79 $0.79 $0.80 $0.80 $0.81 $0.83 $0.83 $0.83 $0.82 $0.82 $0.81 $0.80
Payout Ratio 22.6% 26.4% 26.1% 21.7% 34.5% 26.6% 35.3% 56.0% 31.6% 41.4% 35.5% 6.0% 6.0% 5.9% 6.1% 47.4% 41.5% 33.1% 24.1% 23.2% 23.16%
FCF Payout Ratio 48.2% 64.7% 6.7% 60.7% 30.8% 7.2% 83.2% 61.4% 1.6% 27.9% 36.4% 36.41%
Total Payout Ratio 39.4% 70.4% 1.1% 97.7% 1.9% 1.3% 1.2% 1.7% 37.0% 46.2% 36.0% 10.3% 21.8% 31.2% 48.8% 4.6% 4.1% 2.9% 1.7% 1.1% 1.05%
Div. Increase Streak 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number -0.00 0.08 0.16 0.25 0.32 0.22 0.13 0.05 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.00 -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.08 -0.08 -0.07 -0.075
Buyback Yield 0.6% 1.3% 2.6% 3.1% 5.8% 6.8% 4.0% 3.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% 0.9% 3.6% 5.2% 10.7% 14.2% 13.4% 12.8% 9.3% 4.9% 4.85%
Net Buyback Yield 0.5% 1.2% 2.4% 2.9% 5.6% 6.7% 4.0% 3.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% 0.9% 3.6% 5.2% 10.7% 14.2% 13.4% 12.8% 9.3% 4.9% 4.85%
Total Shareholder Return 1.2% 1.9% 3.2% 3.8% 6.8% 8.5% 5.6% 4.6% 1.6% 1.8% 1.4% 2.1% 5.0% 6.4% 12.2% 15.8% 14.9% 14.5% 10.8% 6.2% 6.23%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.79 0.84 0.85 0.83 0.86 0.86 0.81 0.89 0.97 1.07 1.12 7.28 6.64 6.08 7.12 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.79 0.79 0.789
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.82 0.80 0.81 0.85 0.78 0.80 0.74 0.59 0.67 0.57 0.59 0.57 0.63 0.68 0.67 0.73 0.74 0.76 0.79 0.79 0.794
EBIT Margin 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.11 0.07 0.09 0.08 0.06 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.110
Asset Turnover 0.72 0.75 0.73 0.77 0.80 0.82 0.77 0.73 0.68 0.64 0.61 0.61 0.60 0.60 0.64 0.65 0.67 0.69 0.71 0.73 0.734
Equity Multiplier 5.72 5.72 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.59 5.59 5.59 5.59 5.42 5.42 5.42 5.42 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.29 3.29 3.293
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $2.61 $2.44 $2.68 $3.45 $2.36 $3.03 $2.27 $1.42 $2.52 $1.92 $2.23 $13.39 $13.47 $13.75 $13.57 $1.76 $2.00 $2.49 $3.40 $3.50 $3.50
Book Value/Share $9.82 $9.88 $11.05 $11.13 $11.44 $11.44 $10.95 $10.93 $10.92 $10.91 $11.88 $11.97 $12.08 $12.35 $19.85 $20.56 $21.10 $21.48 $20.20 $20.27 $21.14
Tangible Book/Share $-9.27 $-9.32 $-7.43 $-7.48 $-7.69 $-7.69 $-6.93 $-6.92 $-6.91 $-6.91 $-5.45 $-5.49 $-5.54 $-5.66 $2.07 $2.14 $2.20 $2.24 $0.22 $0.22 $0.22
Revenue/Share $38.56 $40.23 $42.45 $44.61 $48.01 $48.84 $48.37 $45.91 $42.27 $39.81 $37.88 $37.74 $37.89 $38.73 $39.95 $42.23 $44.58 $46.44 $48.98 $51.02 $51.34
FCF/Share $1.23 $0.99 $0.10 $-0.90 $-1.87 $-3.55 $-4.33 $-2.59 $-1.26 $1.31 $2.58 $0.11 $-0.61 $-0.79 $-1.25 $1.00 $1.35 $0.51 $2.94 $2.23 $2.24
OCF/Share $5.50 $5.92 $5.36 $4.40 $3.77 $2.08 $0.90 $2.56 $3.29 $5.15 $5.87 $2.83 $1.63 $1.15 $0.39 $2.45 $2.80 $2.02 $4.70 $4.30 $4.33
Cash/Share $4.10 $4.12 $1.72 $1.73 $1.78 $1.78 $1.73 $1.73 $1.73 $1.73 $2.19 $2.21 $2.23 $2.28 $3.02 $3.13 $3.21 $3.27 $4.52 $4.53 $2.75
EBITDA/Share $6.02 $5.68 $6.03 $7.08 $5.75 $6.63 $5.95 $4.78 $5.96 $5.21 $5.41 $5.25 $5.25 $5.36 $4.94 $5.42 $5.86 $6.68 $7.76 $7.95 $7.95
Debt/Share $24.28 $24.41 $24.85 $25.03 $25.73 $25.73 $29.73 $29.68 $29.67 $29.63 $27.01 $27.21 $27.47 $28.07 $20.37 $21.11 $21.66 $22.05 $26.13 $26.22 $26.22
Net Debt/Share $20.18 $20.29 $23.14 $23.30 $23.96 $23.95 $28.00 $27.95 $27.94 $27.90 $24.82 $25.00 $25.24 $25.80 $17.35 $17.97 $18.45 $18.78 $21.62 $21.69 $21.69
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 1.663
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 1.902
Piotroski F-Score 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 6 7 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 7 9 9
Beneish M-Score -2.67 -2.82 -2.19 -2.12 -2.02 -1.79 -2.10 -2.50 -2.54 -2.89 -3.12 -2.13 -1.85 -1.67 -2.17 -2.42 -2.59 -2.50 -2.25 -2.46 -2.457
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.006
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 20.54%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-29.88
EVA snapshot only $-133304545.45
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB
Credit Score 41.12 45.51 39.19 43.78 36.42 37.66 34.56 28.55 35.05 25.31 34.99 33.05 32.69 32.78 40.61 47.60 48.64 47.15 41.43 41.35 41.351
Credit Grade snapshot only 12
Credit Trend snapshot only -6.247
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 475.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 28
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 34

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