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CNO NYSE

CNO Financial Group, Inc.
1W: +0.4% 1M: +9.0% 3M: +9.6% YTD: +12.2% 1Y: +22.3% 3Y: +137.1% 5Y: +91.7%
$47.29
-0.09 (-0.19%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.1%
$45 $46 $47 $48 $49
NYSE · Financial Services · Insurance - Life · Alpha Radar Strong Buy · Power 69 · $4.4B mcap · 91M float · 0.750% daily turnover · Short 41% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
44.1 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: -11.2%
Cost Advantage ★
56
Intangibles
48
Switching Cost
47
Network Effect
19
Scale
42
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. CNO shows a Weak competitive edge (44.1/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. Negative ROIC of -11.2% indicates the company is currently destroying value, though this may reflect a growth investment phase.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$47
Avg Target
$47
High
Based on 3 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 7Hold: 9Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$46.67
Analysts3
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-02-18 Evercore ISI $29 $43 +14 +0.1% $42.96
2025-12-23 Piper Sandler $37 $50 +13 +15.0% $43.48
2025-12-15 Jefferies Suneet Kamath Initiated $47 +14.0% $41.23
2024-09-13 Piper Sandler John Barnidge $31 $37 +6 +13.3% $32.65
2024-07-30 Evercore ISI Thomas Gallagher Initiated $29 -15.5% $34.32
2024-06-28 Piper Sandler John Barnidge $29 $31 +2 +12.5% $27.56
2024-04-15 Piper Sandler John Barridge Initiated $29 +15.0% $25.21
2022-05-03 Morgan Stanley Initiated $27 +11.9% $24.12

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
May 22, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
3
ROA
3
D/E
1
P/E
2
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. CNO receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-04 C B
2026-04-30 B C
2026-04-01 B- B
2026-03-02 B+ B-
2026-02-17 B B+
2026-01-26 B+ B
2026-01-13 A- B+
2026-01-03 B+ A-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

38 Grade B
Profitability
27
Balance Sheet
54
Earnings Quality
73
Growth
29
Value
69
Momentum
61
Safety
65
Cash Flow
64
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. CNO scores highest in Earnings Quality (73/100) and lowest in Profitability (27/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-I Score
2.97
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.64
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-5.65
Bankruptcy prob: 0.3%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB
Score: 43.2/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 2.80x
Accruals: -1.2%
The Altman-I Score is adapted for insurance companies, emphasizing return on equity, tangible net worth, and cash reserves alongside the standard equity and earnings components. CNO scores 2.97, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. CNO scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. CNO's score of -2.64 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. CNO's implied 0.3% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. CNO receives an estimated rating of BB (score: 43.2/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). CNO's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
18.12x
PEG
-1.33x
P/S
0.98x
P/B
1.78x
P/FCF
5.62x
P/OCF
5.62x
EV/EBITDA
-1.49x
EV/Revenue
-0.21x
EV/EBIT
-1.99x
EV/FCF
-1.39x
Earnings Yield
6.36%
FCF Yield
17.81%
Shareholder Yield
9.34%
Graham Number
$40.58
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 18.1x earnings, CNO trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 6.4% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $40.58 per share, 17% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.782
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.650
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.107
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.117
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
14.955
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
9.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. CNO's ROE of 9.6% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 14.96x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$22.18
Price/Value
1.85x
Margin of Safety
-85.11%
Premium
85.11%
Assessment
Overvalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with CNO's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. CNO trades at a 85% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $22.18, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 18.1x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$47.29
Median 1Y
$52.44
5th Pctile
$28.40
95th Pctile
$97.60
Ann. Volatility
37.1%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
James Prieur
Chief Executive Officer
$900,000 $2,068,528 $6,726,153
Edward Bonach
Chief Financial Officer
$503,751 $556,976 $2,854,764
Scott Perry
President, Bankers Life and Casualty Company
$441,324 $535,080 $2,221,743
Eric Johnson
President, 40186 Advisors Inc.
$500,000 $362,670 $2,175,789
Steven Stecher
President, Washington National
$412,000 $468,195 $1,738,317

CEO Pay Ratio

Insufficient data for pay ratio.

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
3,300
-5.7% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$1,359,818
Rev: $4,487,400,000
Profit / Employee
$69,485
NI: $229,300,000
SGA / Employee
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 9.2% 8.6% 8.2% 8.9% 11.8% 13.2% 18.1% 12.9% 8.3% 8.1% 13.9% 19.6% 21.7% 13.8% 17.1% 13.0% 11.9% 12.5% 8.6% 9.6% 9.56%
ROA 1.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.3% 1.8% 2.0% 1.8% 1.3% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 1.1% 1.3% 0.8% 1.1% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.6% 0.6% 0.64%
ROIC -3.3% -3.1% -2.8% -3.0% -4.0% -4.5% -4.3% -3.1% -2.0% -1.9% -1.7% -2.4% -2.7% -1.7% -16.6% -12.6% -11.5% -12.1% -10.1% -11.2% -11.24%
ROCE 2.0% 1.9% 1.8% 2.0% 2.5% 2.8% 2.9% 2.3% 1.7% 1.8% 1.7% 2.1% 2.3% 1.7% 2.0% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 1.3% 1.2% 1.24%
Gross Margin 34.8% 39.8% 41.4% 57.2% 64.3% 54.7% 39.5% 32.3% 40.1% 55.4% 32.7% 41.7% 43.7% 30.8% 48.2% 35.2% 38.9% 38.7% 47.3% 44.6% 44.63%
Operating Margin 9.5% 13.2% 13.8% 28.5% 35.1% 25.2% 5.7% -0.1% 9.4% 22.8% 3.9% 12.7% 14.1% 1.0% 19.2% 1.8% 10.2% 3.0% 9.7% 4.7% 4.70%
Net Margin 7.3% 10.3% 10.8% 21.8% 27.3% 19.4% 4.5% -0.1% 7.2% 17.7% 3.1% 9.7% 10.9% 0.8% 15.1% 1.4% 8.0% 1.9% 8.1% 3.7% 3.66%
EBITDA Margin 16.5% 22.6% 24.6% 38.6% 45.5% 36.2% 14.7% 11.9% 21.5% 36.4% 15.3% 24.0% 26.9% 13.6% 31.8% 15.7% 22.2% 14.5% 14.4% 4.7% 4.70%
FCF Margin 15.6% 16.3% 14.5% 14.3% 14.1% 12.3% 13.9% 13.9% 14.1% 14.4% 14.1% 13.9% 13.0% 13.6% 14.1% 15.6% 16.1% 15.1% 15.1% 15.2% 15.24%
OCF Margin 15.6% 16.3% 14.5% 14.3% 14.1% 12.3% 13.9% 13.9% 14.1% 14.4% 14.1% 13.9% 13.0% 13.6% 14.1% 15.6% 16.1% 15.1% 15.1% 15.2% 15.24%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 13.04%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 14.75%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.85%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 3.72%
Cash ROA snapshot only 1.77%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 5.44%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 6.96%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 6.13 6.32 6.18 6.61 3.11 3.24 3.94 5.32 8.91 9.17 11.04 7.57 6.83 13.17 9.61 13.87 14.03 13.18 18.66 15.73 18.122
P/S Ratio 0.69 0.67 0.66 0.80 0.53 0.62 0.70 0.64 0.67 0.66 0.74 0.69 0.68 0.80 0.87 0.99 0.90 0.87 0.92 0.86 0.978
P/B Ratio 0.52 0.50 0.52 0.60 0.37 0.44 1.42 1.36 1.47 1.47 1.38 1.33 1.33 1.63 1.55 1.70 1.58 1.55 1.57 1.46 1.781
P/FCF 4.41 4.11 4.56 5.58 3.73 5.06 5.06 4.61 4.72 4.59 5.24 4.95 5.22 5.89 6.18 6.32 5.60 5.79 6.12 5.62 5.616
P/OCF 4.41 4.11 4.56 5.58 3.73 5.06 5.06 4.61 4.72 4.59 5.24 4.95 5.22 5.89 6.18 6.32 5.60 5.79 6.12 5.62 5.616
EV/EBITDA -16.58 -17.25 -18.50 -18.02 -15.82 -14.25 -11.85 -14.44 -17.21 -16.86 -17.47 -14.88 -13.97 -16.22 -0.99 -0.74 -1.08 -1.12 -0.92 -1.49 -1.494
EV/Revenue -3.99 -4.06 -4.41 -4.48 -5.06 -5.06 -3.92 -3.78 -3.57 -3.53 -3.64 -3.54 -3.50 -3.21 -0.24 -0.16 -0.23 -0.24 -0.15 -0.21 -0.212
EV/EBIT -23.90 -25.44 -27.41 -24.89 -20.69 -18.09 -14.61 -18.85 -24.19 -23.67 -25.32 -20.29 -18.76 -23.80 -1.36 -1.08 -1.63 -1.69 -1.34 -1.99 -1.985
EV/FCF -25.66 -24.89 -30.38 -31.40 -35.93 -41.01 -28.33 -27.14 -25.25 -24.58 -25.87 -25.49 -26.87 -23.67 -1.67 -1.04 -1.40 -1.56 -1.02 -1.39 -1.394
Earnings Yield 16.3% 15.8% 16.2% 15.1% 32.1% 30.9% 25.4% 18.8% 11.2% 10.9% 9.1% 13.2% 14.7% 7.6% 10.4% 7.2% 7.1% 7.6% 5.4% 6.4% 6.36%
FCF Yield 22.7% 24.3% 21.9% 17.9% 26.8% 19.8% 19.8% 21.7% 21.2% 21.8% 19.1% 20.2% 19.2% 17.0% 16.2% 15.8% 17.9% 17.3% 16.4% 17.8% 17.81%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.467
EV/OCF snapshot only -1.394
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only -0.502
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only -3.053
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 9.34%
Graham Number snapshot only $40.58
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 3497.33 3497.33 3497.33 3497.33
Quick Ratio 3497.33 3497.33 3497.33 3497.33
Debt/Equity 0.72 0.72 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 1.87 1.87 1.87 1.87 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.54 1.54 1.536
Net Debt/Equity -3.56 -3.56 -3.97 -3.97 -3.97 -3.97 -9.35 -9.35 -9.35 -9.35 -8.18 -8.18 -8.18 -8.18 -1.97 -1.97 -1.97 -1.97 -1.83 -1.83 -1.828
Debt/Assets 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.104
Debt/EBITDA 3.91 4.05 4.07 4.06 3.34 3.06 3.28 3.97 4.79 4.70 4.81 4.07 3.82 4.64 4.24 4.78 4.94 4.83 5.40 6.31 6.313
Net Debt/EBITDA -19.42 -20.10 -21.27 -21.22 -17.47 -16.01 -13.96 -16.89 -20.42 -20.00 -21.01 -17.77 -16.69 -20.25 -4.63 -5.21 -5.39 -5.27 -6.42 -7.51 -7.512
Interest Coverage 7.32 6.92 6.95 7.50 9.25 9.12 7.01 4.47 2.91 2.64 2.50 3.06 3.23 2.38 3.04 2.52 2.42 2.60 2.23 2.20 2.197
Equity Multiplier 6.44 6.44 6.88 6.88 6.88 6.88 18.73 18.73 18.73 18.73 15.81 15.81 15.81 15.81 15.15 15.15 15.15 15.15 14.77 14.77 14.770
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 2.920
Cash to Debt snapshot only 2.190
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.170
Defensive Interval snapshot only 3102.9 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.117
Inventory Turnover
Receivables Turnover (trade) 0.89 0.88 0.92 0.89 0.84 0.82 0.83 0.87 0.91 0.92 1.00 1.04 1.05 1.09 1.13 1.09 1.11 1.13 1.19 1.20 1.198
Payables Turnover
DSO (trade) 410 415 396 412 436 444 438 419 401 396 364 351 348 334 324 335 329 324 306 305 304.6 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cash Conversion Cycle (trade) 410 415 396 412 436 444 438 419 401 396 364 351 348 334 324 335 329 324 306 305
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.509
Capital Intensity snapshot only 8.635
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 11.3% 8.1% 7.9% -3.7% -10.3% -10.8% -13.2% -5.5% 4.5% 7.4% 15.9% 14.8% 11.0% 14.4% 7.2% 0.1% 1.0% -1.7% 0.9% 5.0% 5.02%
Net Income 22.5% -6.6% 46.1% 1.4% 35.6% 62.1% 44.2% -5.3% -53.8% -60.0% -56.5% -13.8% 47.9% -3.3% 46.1% -21.6% -35.0% 7.5% -45.2% -19.6% -19.61%
EPS 31.7% 2.6% 64.1% 1.4% 54.7% 53.0% 54.6% 13.0% -53.1% -52.2% -55.4% -10.9% 56.6% 5.3% 56.5% -15.7% -31.1% 14.6% -40.2% -11.9% -11.93%
FCF -7.8% -7.5% -18.7% -19.2% -18.8% -32.5% -17.2% -7.9% 4.7% 25.0% 17.7% 14.3% 2.4% 8.2% 7.7% 12.5% 24.7% 9.4% 7.6% 2.7% 2.69%
EBITDA 58.9% 32.6% 29.8% -6.9% 19.2% 34.5% 20.6% -0.6% -32.3% -36.7% -27.2% 4.2% 34.2% 8.2% 23.4% -7.3% -15.8% 4.4% -29.5% -32.1% -32.14%
Op. Income 2.1% 82.7% 64.9% 2.1% 35.7% 62.7% 45.0% -5.8% -53.6% -60.0% -56.7% -13.4% 47.6% -3.3% 45.3% -22.7% -36.0% 8.1% -45.3% -19.4% -19.45%
OCF Growth snapshot only 2.69%
Asset Growth snapshot only 2.95%
Equity Growth snapshot only 5.60%
Debt Growth snapshot only -10.36%
Shares Change snapshot only -8.72%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -1.34%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -0.4% -3.8% -1.5% -2.9% -4.3% -0.4% -3.8% 0.3% 1.4% 1.2% 2.8% 1.5% 1.3% 3.1% 2.5% 2.8% 5.4% 6.5% 7.9% 6.5% 6.46%
Revenue 5Y 1.6% 0.8% 0.6% -0.7% -2.1% -2.7% -3.6% -2.5% -1.5% -3.1% -0.8% -0.2% 0.3% 3.9% 2.1% 3.0% 3.2% 3.1% 3.3% 1.9% 1.89%
EPS 3Y 39.3% 71.5% 26.3% 19.6% -1.5% -9.1% 4.2% 0.7% 4.3% -8.3% 2.6% -5.3% -20.3% -16.8% -25.3% -12.9% -12.86%
EPS 5Y 17.8% 17.9% 11.5% 10.3% 18.4% 13.0% 39.1% 27.6% 14.4% 20.5% 7.1% 5.1% 0.6% -2.0% 1.2% -5.4% -5.39%
Net Income 3Y 29.2% 64.3% 15.8% 10.3% -8.4% -15.4% -2.9% -6.1% -2.5% -14.4% -2.9% -13.8% -23.7% -25.3% -29.6% -18.4% -18.40%
Net Income 5Y 11.0% 10.8% 4.2% 4.9% 9.7% 8.1% 29.4% 18.0% 6.2% 11.4% -0.3% -1.9% -5.9% -8.8% -6.0% -12.2% -12.20%
EBITDA 3Y 3.6% 58.1% 77.0% 96.4% 2.2% 28.1% 19.5% 21.7% 8.6% 4.2% 4.5% -1.2% 2.7% -2.7% 2.7% -1.3% -8.5% -10.5% -14.1% -13.1% -13.13%
EBITDA 5Y 7.5% 6.4% 5.7% 4.1% 6.8% 6.9% 6.4% 1.9% -2.1% 27.5% 37.2% 51.0% 97.5% 7.6% 8.9% 11.7% 7.7% 5.0% -0.2% -9.5% -9.51%
Gross Profit 3Y 4.0% 27.5% 32.9% 34.4% 42.0% 16.2% 11.8% 13.5% 8.5% 6.7% 5.6% 2.6% 3.9% 0.8% 3.4% 0.2% -3.4% -3.2% -2.0% 2.8% 2.82%
Gross Profit 5Y 6.2% 6.1% 4.1% 3.7% 5.1% 4.7% 5.6% 3.6% 1.9% 15.8% 18.5% 21.0% 23.3% 6.0% 5.9% 7.1% 5.8% 5.8% 5.3% 2.7% 2.75%
Op. Income 3Y 6.8% 65.0% 44.3% 61.7% 24.7% 5.9% 1.2% -5.9% -2.4% -14.3% -3.0% -14.2% -24.1% -25.3% -29.9% -18.6% -18.60%
Op. Income 5Y 12.4% 11.1% 10.0% 8.6% 12.4% 11.3% 11.4% 3.4% -5.2% 11.7% 13.6% 23.2% 12.8% 4.4% -3.8% -12.3% -12.30%
FCF 3Y 3.9% 31.7% 23.5% 13.4% 10.4% -14.0% -10.7% -8.5% -7.8% -8.0% -7.5% -5.2% -4.5% -3.0% 1.6% 5.8% 10.2% 13.9% 10.9% 9.7% 9.71%
FCF 5Y -2.9% -3.2% -4.7% -5.7% -5.6% -5.8% -4.2% -0.9% -0.9% 14.0% 12.9% 9.0% 7.6% -3.0% -2.1% -0.3% 0.0% -1.6% -1.7% -0.3% -0.33%
OCF 3Y 3.9% 31.7% 23.5% 13.4% 10.4% -14.0% -10.7% -8.5% -7.8% -8.0% -7.5% -5.2% -4.5% -3.0% 1.6% 5.8% 10.2% 13.9% 10.9% 9.7% 9.71%
OCF 5Y -2.9% -3.2% -4.7% -5.7% -5.6% -5.8% -4.2% -0.9% -0.9% 14.0% 12.9% 9.0% 7.6% -3.0% -2.1% -0.3% 0.0% -1.6% -1.7% -0.3% -0.33%
Assets 3Y 2.2% 2.2% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% -0.5% -0.5% -0.5% -0.5% -0.3% -0.3% -0.3% -0.3% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 5.6% 5.6% 5.56%
Assets 5Y 2.6% 2.6% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 2.0% 2.0% 1.97%
Equity 3Y 4.2% 4.2% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% -27.7% -27.7% -27.7% -27.7% -26.1% -26.1% -26.1% -26.1% -22.0% -22.0% -22.0% -22.0% 14.3% 14.3% 14.26%
Book Value 3Y 12.4% 13.0% 27.5% 22.8% 28.6% 21.0% -21.1% -21.6% -22.2% -22.3% -20.7% -20.7% -20.9% -20.8% -17.6% -14.3% -18.5% -13.0% 21.4% 22.0% 22.00%
Dividend 3Y 7.9% 8.2% 9.2% 5.0% 9.6% 3.3% 8.6% 8.5% 8.7% 9.0% 9.1% 8.6% 7.7% 7.3% 5.4% 9.3% 3.7% 10.6% 5.4% 6.3% 6.30%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.10 0.30 0.28 0.61 0.34 0.26 0.54 0.16 0.13 0.02 0.41 0.15 0.67 0.78 0.66 0.66 0.42 0.420
Earnings Stability 0.00 0.05 0.08 0.12 0.16 0.29 0.53 0.42 0.28 0.50 0.39 0.46 0.36 0.01 0.00 0.10 0.15 0.32 0.10 0.90 0.901
Margin Stability 0.70 0.73 0.71 0.68 0.64 0.80 0.79 0.85 0.84 0.65 0.64 0.67 0.65 0.82 0.83 0.87 0.86 0.83 0.84 0.93 0.932
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.97 0.82 0.99 0.86 0.50 0.82 0.98 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.94 0.81 0.99 0.82 0.91 0.86 0.97 0.82 0.92 0.922
Earnings Smoothness 0.80 0.93 0.63 0.99 0.70 0.53 0.64 0.95 0.26 0.14 0.21 0.85 0.61 0.97 0.63 0.76 0.58 0.93 0.42 0.78 0.783
ROE Trend 0.11 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.04 0.29 0.17 0.06 0.05 -0.10 0.00 0.05 -0.02 -0.08 -0.09 -0.07 -0.02 -0.06 -0.06 -0.056
Gross Margin Trend 0.15 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.13 0.16 0.15 0.05 -0.03 -0.05 -0.07 -0.03 -0.03 -0.11 -0.06 -0.05 -0.04 0.01 -0.00 0.02 0.016
FCF Margin Trend 0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.05 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.005
Sustainable Growth Rate 7.9% 7.3% 7.0% 7.7% 10.6% 12.0% 16.3% 11.0% 6.4% 6.1% 10.5% 16.1% 18.3% 10.4% 14.3% 10.1% 9.1% 9.7% 6.0% 7.0% 6.97%
Internal Growth Rate 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.6% 1.8% 1.7% 1.1% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6% 1.0% 1.1% 0.6% 0.9% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6% 0.4% 0.5% 0.47%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.39 1.54 1.36 1.19 0.83 0.64 0.78 1.15 1.89 2.00 2.11 1.53 1.31 2.24 1.55 2.19 2.51 2.28 3.05 2.80 2.802
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 2.802
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.072
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.000
Accruals Ratio -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.012
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.021
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 10.358
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.3% 2.4% 2.4% 2.1% 3.3% 2.8% 2.6% 2.7% 2.6% 2.6% 2.2% 2.3% 2.3% 1.9% 1.7% 1.6% 1.7% 1.7% 1.6% 1.7% 1.44%
Dividend/Share $0.50 $0.52 $0.53 $0.48 $0.55 $0.47 $0.56 $0.57 $0.58 $0.59 $0.60 $0.62 $0.62 $0.65 $0.64 $0.65 $0.65 $0.67 $0.68 $0.71 $0.68
Payout Ratio 14.4% 15.2% 14.9% 13.7% 10.2% 9.1% 10.2% 14.6% 22.8% 23.8% 24.6% 17.5% 15.8% 24.8% 16.8% 22.0% 23.8% 22.5% 29.9% 27.0% 27.05%
FCF Payout Ratio 10.3% 9.9% 11.0% 11.6% 12.3% 14.2% 13.1% 12.6% 12.1% 11.9% 11.7% 11.5% 12.1% 11.1% 10.8% 10.0% 9.5% 9.9% 9.8% 9.7% 9.65%
Total Payout Ratio 86.8% 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 72.0% 48.7% 40.1% 38.0% 48.7% 61.1% 84.7% 68.6% 68.8% 1.3% 91.1% 1.4% 1.6% 1.5% 1.8% 1.5% 1.47%
Div. Increase Streak 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 0.02 0.02 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.01 0.03 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.004
Buyback Yield 11.8% 14.8% 15.0% 13.1% 19.8% 12.2% 7.6% 4.4% 2.9% 4.1% 5.4% 6.8% 7.8% 7.7% 7.7% 8.3% 9.9% 9.3% 8.0% 7.6% 7.62%
Net Buyback Yield 10.6% 13.6% 14.2% 12.7% 19.4% 11.8% 7.0% 3.7% 2.2% 3.4% 5.0% 6.5% 7.5% 7.4% 7.4% 8.0% 9.6% 9.0% 7.7% 7.3% 7.34%
Total Shareholder Return 13.0% 16.0% 16.6% 14.8% 22.7% 14.6% 9.6% 6.4% 4.8% 6.0% 7.2% 8.8% 9.8% 9.3% 9.2% 9.5% 11.3% 10.7% 9.3% 9.1% 9.06%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.782
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.87 0.89 0.89 0.86 0.78 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.67 0.69 0.58 0.67 0.60 0.59 0.61 0.55 0.65 0.650
EBIT Margin 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.18 0.24 0.28 0.27 0.20 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.17 0.19 0.13 0.17 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.107
Asset Turnover 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.117
Equity Multiplier 6.79 6.79 6.66 6.66 6.66 6.66 9.87 9.87 9.87 9.87 17.11 17.11 17.11 17.11 15.46 15.46 15.46 15.46 14.96 14.96 14.955
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $3.49 $3.39 $3.53 $3.49 $5.39 $5.18 $5.45 $3.94 $2.53 $2.48 $2.43 $3.51 $3.96 $2.61 $3.81 $2.96 $2.73 $2.99 $2.28 $2.61 $2.61
Book Value/Share $40.98 $42.51 $42.07 $38.49 $44.85 $38.49 $15.16 $15.44 $15.29 $15.45 $19.49 $19.99 $20.28 $21.08 $23.54 $24.24 $24.24 $25.34 $27.11 $28.04 $25.93
Tangible Book/Share $40.98 $42.51 $31.40 $28.72 $33.47 $28.72 $15.16 $15.44 $15.29 $15.45 $0.80 $0.82 $0.83 $0.86 $23.54 $24.24 $24.24 $25.34 $27.06 $27.99 $27.99
Revenue/Share $31.15 $31.96 $32.97 $28.97 $31.90 $26.91 $30.66 $32.65 $33.79 $34.51 $36.49 $38.73 $39.69 $43.00 $41.88 $41.69 $42.52 $45.05 $46.12 $47.97 $47.97
FCF/Share $4.85 $5.21 $4.79 $4.14 $4.49 $3.32 $4.25 $4.55 $4.77 $4.95 $5.13 $5.37 $5.17 $5.84 $5.91 $6.50 $6.83 $6.81 $6.94 $7.31 $7.31
OCF/Share $4.85 $5.21 $4.79 $4.14 $4.49 $3.32 $4.25 $4.55 $4.77 $4.95 $5.13 $5.37 $5.17 $5.84 $5.91 $6.50 $6.83 $6.81 $6.94 $7.31 $7.31
Cash/Share $175.15 $181.66 $199.21 $182.25 $212.34 $182.25 $175.07 $178.29 $176.59 $178.42 $196.03 $201.01 $203.93 $211.99 $89.04 $91.70 $91.70 $95.85 $91.19 $94.32 $100.05
EBITDA/Share $7.51 $7.52 $7.86 $7.21 $10.20 $9.56 $10.16 $8.55 $7.00 $7.23 $7.59 $9.20 $9.95 $8.52 $10.03 $9.18 $8.88 $9.48 $7.72 $6.82 $6.82
Debt/Share $29.37 $30.46 $32.00 $29.28 $34.11 $29.28 $33.29 $33.90 $33.57 $33.92 $36.52 $37.45 $37.99 $39.49 $42.58 $43.85 $43.85 $45.84 $41.64 $43.07 $43.07
Net Debt/Share $-145.78 $-151.20 $-167.21 $-152.97 $-178.23 $-152.97 $-141.79 $-144.39 $-143.02 $-144.50 $-159.52 $-163.56 $-165.94 $-172.50 $-46.46 $-47.85 $-47.85 $-50.01 $-49.55 $-51.25 $-51.25
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman-I Score 2.966
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.563
Piotroski F-Score 7 7 8 7 6 5 4 4 5 6 6 7 8 6 8 5 5 7 5 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.51 -2.58 -2.89 -2.97 -3.05 -2.97 -0.51 -0.20 -0.31 -0.64 -2.41 -2.64 -2.58 -2.11 -2.71 -2.45 -2.49 -2.66 -2.52 -2.64 -2.645
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -5.652
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 49.10%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-375.71
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB
Credit Score 67.08 61.62 70.87 74.68 77.01 78.11 67.43 61.37 53.28 51.78 54.47 59.96 61.18 54.99 51.06 48.66 47.30 46.86 44.91 43.18 43.176
Credit Grade snapshot only 12
Credit Trend snapshot only -5.483
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 475.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 18
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 30

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