— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: 0I7E.L (LSE) · $vol 0M

DVA NYSE

DaVita Inc.
1W: +3.2% 1M: +30.4% 3M: +31.8% YTD: +73.5% 1Y: +36.3% 3Y: +101.7% 5Y: +58.4%
$198.52
-0.14 (-0.07%)
After Hours: $192.91 (-5.61, -2.82%)
Weekly Expected Move ±12.1%
$152 $176 $200 $224 $248
NYSE · Healthcare · Medical - Care Facilities · Alpha Radar Strong Buy · Power 70 · $12.7B mcap · 63M float · 1.38% daily turnover · Short 64% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
47.1 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: 11.9%  ·  5Y Avg: 7.9%
Cost Advantage ★
64
Intangibles
44
Switching Cost
35
Network Effect
37
Scale
60
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. DVA shows a Weak competitive edge (47.1/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. ROIC of 11.9% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$194
Low
$206
Avg Target
$220
High
Based on 3 analysts since May 5, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 9Hold: 13Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$206.33
Analysts3
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-05-08 Truist Financial $158 $205 +47 +5.5% $194.38
2026-05-07 Barclays Andrew Mok $158 $194 +36 +0.1% $193.88
2026-05-06 Deutsche Bank Pito Chickering Initiated $220 +40.1% $157.04
2026-02-05 Truist Financial $140 $158 +18 +9.4% $144.41
2026-02-04 UBS $117 $190 +73 +41.0% $134.73
2026-02-03 Barclays $143 $158 +15 +42.1% $111.19
2025-10-30 Barclays $149 $143 -6 +13.0% $126.56
2025-10-14 Truist Financial David MacDonald $148 $140 -8 +13.5% $123.36
2025-10-09 Barclays Andrew Mok $150 $149 -1 +16.5% $127.89
2025-08-08 Truist Financial David MacDonald $90 $148 +58 +14.3% $129.54
2025-02-21 Bernstein Lisa Bedell Clive Initiated $184 +29.2% $142.40
2024-08-07 Bank of America Securities Kevin Fischbeck Initiated $145 +8.6% $133.53
2024-05-06 Barclays Andrew Mok $81 $150 +69 +11.6% $134.45
2022-10-31 Barclays Sarah James Initiated $81 +14.8% $70.54
2022-08-18 UBS Andrew Mok Initiated $117 +25.7% $93.10
2022-06-28 Truist Financial David MacDonald Initiated $90 +13.3% $79.44

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B-
May 22, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
1
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
2
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. DVA receives an overall rating of B-. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: ROE (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-06 C+ B-
2026-05-05 B- C+
2026-04-27 B B-
2026-04-01 B- B

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

39 Grade B
Profitability
27
Balance Sheet
23
Earnings Quality
64
Growth
49
Value
55
Momentum
69
Safety
30
Cash Flow
51
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. DVA scores highest in Momentum (69/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (23/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.59
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.70
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-5.61
Bankruptcy prob: 0.4%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB-
Score: 39.5/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.59x
Accruals: -7.2%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. DVA scores 1.59, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. DVA scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. DVA's score of -2.70 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. DVA's implied 0.4% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. DVA receives an estimated rating of BB- (score: 39.5/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). DVA's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
17.08x
PEG
-8.84x
P/S
0.92x
P/B
-17.67x
P/FCF
7.09x
P/OCF
5.22x
EV/EBITDA
9.21x
EV/Revenue
1.80x
EV/EBIT
12.53x
EV/FCF
16.65x
Earnings Yield
7.38%
FCF Yield
14.10%
Shareholder Yield
15.56%
Graham Number
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 17.1x earnings, DVA trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 7.4% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.557
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.707
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.143
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.796
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
-65.600
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-294.9%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. DVA's ROE of -294.9% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.796), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.56 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
26.87%
Fair P/E
62.24x
Intrinsic Value
$706.12
Price/Value
0.22x
Margin of Safety
78.23%
Premium
-78.23%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with DVA's realized 26.9% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. At an intrinsic value of $706.12, DVA appears undervalued with a 78% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 62.2x compares to the current market P/E of 17.1x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$198.58
Median 1Y
$222.65
5th Pctile
$117.12
95th Pctile
$423.31
Ann. Volatility
37.2%
Analyst Target
$206.33
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Javier J. Rodriguez
Chief Executive Officer
$1,500,000 $11,442,481 $18,210,597
Joel Ackerman Financial
ancial Officer and Treasurer
$834,616 $3,644,589 $6,129,962
David P. Maughan
Chief Operating Officer, DaVita Kidney Care
$725,000 $3,178,454 $5,592,259
Kathleen A. Waters
Chief Legal and Public Affairs Officer
$750,000 $2,034,334 $3,943,645
James O. Hearty
Chief Compliance Officer
$600,000 $720,420 $1,962,115

CEO Pay Ratio

849:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $18,210,597
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $21,457
Employees: 78,000

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
78,000
+2.6% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$174,911
Rev: $13,643,069,000
Profit / Employee
$9,574
NI: $746,803,000
SGA / Employee
$21,457
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 49.1% 54.9% 91.5% 84.4% 78.0% 63.6% 76.4% 70.0% 63.7% 83.0% 78.2% 92.2% 97.2% 93.6% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4% 1.3% -2.8% -2.9% -2.95%
ROA 5.0% 5.6% 5.7% 5.3% 4.9% 4.0% 3.3% 3.0% 2.7% 3.6% 4.1% 4.8% 5.1% 4.9% 5.5% 5.0% 4.9% 4.5% 4.3% 4.5% 4.50%
ROIC 11.2% 11.6% 11.7% 11.1% 10.7% 9.6% 8.7% 8.6% 8.5% 9.8% 11.1% 12.3% 12.9% 13.1% 15.1% 14.7% 14.6% 14.4% 11.7% 11.9% 11.93%
ROCE 11.7% 12.4% 12.3% 11.5% 11.0% 9.9% 9.2% 9.1% 8.9% 10.1% 11.1% 12.1% 12.6% 12.9% 14.0% 13.6% 14.0% 13.6% 13.4% 13.8% 13.83%
Gross Margin 32.6% 31.6% 30.0% 28.4% 31.1% 29.3% 28.4% 28.4% 31.5% 33.8% 32.0% 32.3% 32.8% 34.1% 32.5% 30.5% 33.1% 31.8% 28.3% 31.4% 31.42%
Operating Margin 16.8% 16.2% 13.2% 12.0% 14.8% 10.6% 8.8% 10.8% 13.5% 15.9% 12.4% 15.8% 15.9% 16.4% 17.2% 13.6% 15.9% 14.8% 15.2% 14.1% 14.11%
Net Margin 10.1% 8.8% 6.4% 5.8% 7.7% 3.6% 2.3% 4.0% 6.0% 7.9% 4.8% 7.8% 7.0% 6.6% 7.9% 5.1% 5.9% 4.4% 6.5% 5.8% 5.78%
EBITDA Margin 23.2% 21.7% 19.1% 18.1% 20.6% 17.0% 15.2% 17.2% 19.4% 21.3% 18.5% 21.4% 20.2% 21.3% 22.1% 18.5% 20.4% 18.6% 19.8% 19.2% 19.18%
FCF Margin 9.7% 10.4% 11.1% 12.7% 8.6% 9.9% 8.3% 9.2% 11.6% 11.0% 12.3% 7.5% 10.1% 11.2% 11.4% 13.6% 9.8% 9.7% 9.6% 10.8% 10.79%
OCF Margin 15.6% 16.3% 16.6% 18.1% 13.8% 15.0% 13.5% 14.6% 16.8% 16.1% 17.0% 11.9% 14.5% 15.5% 15.8% 18.0% 14.2% 14.2% 13.8% 14.7% 14.65%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.76%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.80%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 11.50%
Cash ROA snapshot only 11.60%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 14.89%
CROIC snapshot only 10.96%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 11.74%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 10.13%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 12.44%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.72%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 15.54 13.24 12.19 12.59 9.37 11.36 12.25 14.60 20.07 14.60 14.06 15.33 14.34 16.99 13.39 14.46 13.18 12.70 13.40 13.55 17.080
P/S Ratio 1.16 1.10 1.03 0.98 0.67 0.66 0.59 0.64 0.80 0.75 0.80 1.01 0.98 1.11 0.98 0.96 0.84 0.74 0.73 0.77 0.919
P/B Ratio 9.70 9.23 15.79 15.05 10.35 10.22 9.63 10.53 13.18 12.48 9.20 11.84 11.67 13.32 103.53 102.65 90.98 80.92 -15.37 -16.26 -17.666
P/FCF 11.94 10.57 9.25 7.69 7.86 6.70 7.14 6.97 6.92 6.76 6.51 13.56 9.70 9.92 8.55 7.07 8.55 7.58 7.64 7.09 7.091
P/OCF 7.45 6.77 6.18 5.42 4.86 4.41 4.39 4.40 4.77 4.64 4.72 8.54 6.80 7.17 6.20 5.32 5.92 5.18 5.31 5.22 5.221
EV/EBITDA 10.34 9.55 9.43 9.59 8.35 8.83 8.93 9.32 10.34 9.34 8.81 9.34 9.05 9.61 8.72 8.88 8.21 7.93 9.19 9.21 9.207
EV/Revenue 2.10 2.04 2.02 1.97 1.66 1.65 1.58 1.63 1.78 1.71 1.68 1.88 1.84 1.96 1.85 1.82 1.69 1.58 1.78 1.80 1.796
EV/EBIT 14.32 13.09 12.98 13.47 11.90 13.14 13.88 14.59 16.45 14.17 12.98 13.41 12.79 13.52 11.88 12.12 11.14 10.79 12.60 12.53 12.535
EV/FCF 21.59 19.54 18.16 15.45 19.41 16.67 19.11 17.65 15.39 15.51 13.70 25.19 18.14 17.49 16.20 13.45 17.26 16.27 18.52 16.65 16.650
Earnings Yield 6.4% 7.6% 8.2% 7.9% 10.7% 8.8% 8.2% 6.8% 5.0% 6.9% 7.1% 6.5% 7.0% 5.9% 7.5% 6.9% 7.6% 7.9% 7.5% 7.4% 7.38%
FCF Yield 8.4% 9.5% 10.8% 13.0% 12.7% 14.9% 14.0% 14.4% 14.5% 14.8% 15.4% 7.4% 10.3% 10.1% 11.7% 14.1% 11.7% 13.2% 13.1% 14.1% 14.10%
EV/OCF snapshot only 12.259
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 5.777
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 11.968
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 15.56%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.27 1.27 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.26 1.26 1.26 1.26 1.29 1.29 1.292
Quick Ratio 1.23 1.23 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.24 1.24 1.241
Debt/Equity 8.09 8.09 15.85 15.85 15.85 15.85 16.60 16.60 16.60 16.60 10.53 10.53 10.53 10.53 99.63 99.63 99.63 99.63 -23.12 -23.12 -23.115
Net Debt/Equity 7.84 7.84 15.21 15.21 15.21 15.21 16.15 16.15 16.15 16.15 10.16 10.16 10.16 10.16 92.64 92.64 92.64 92.64
Debt/Assets 0.66 0.66 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.86 0.86 0.861
Debt/EBITDA 4.77 4.53 4.82 5.02 5.18 5.51 5.75 5.80 5.85 5.42 4.79 4.47 4.36 4.31 4.43 4.53 4.45 4.55 5.70 5.58 5.575
Net Debt/EBITDA 4.62 4.39 4.63 4.82 4.97 5.28 5.59 5.64 5.69 5.27 4.62 4.31 4.21 4.16 4.12 4.21 4.14 4.23 5.40 5.29 5.285
Interest Coverage 6.17 6.59 6.32 5.81 5.38 4.45 3.71 3.39 3.14 3.57 3.95 4.36 4.60 4.28 4.25 3.86 3.60 3.42 3.51 3.54 3.542
Equity Multiplier 12.28 12.28 22.66 22.66 22.66 22.66 23.76 23.76 23.76 23.76 16.00 16.00 16.00 16.00 142.71 142.71 142.71 142.71 -26.85 -26.85 -26.848
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.249
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 4.823
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.052
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.099
Defensive Interval snapshot only 613.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.67 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.70 0.72 0.73 0.74 0.75 0.75 0.76 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.80 0.796
Inventory Turnover 75.70 76.05 72.79 73.52 73.99 74.70 75.82 76.19 76.55 76.38 65.97 66.13 66.82 67.49 61.93 63.09 63.95 65.25 63.89 64.59 64.588
Receivables Turnover 6.39 6.40 6.14 6.14 6.15 6.15 5.51 5.54 5.57 5.65 5.42 5.51 5.59 5.66 5.87 5.94 6.03 6.10 5.98 6.07 6.066
Payables Turnover 18.93 19.02 19.07 19.26 19.38 19.56 18.62 18.71 18.80 18.76 16.73 16.78 16.95 17.12 16.20 16.50 16.72 17.07 15.17 15.33 15.334
DSO 57 57 59 59 59 59 66 66 66 65 67 66 65 65 62 61 61 60 61 60 60.2 days
DIO 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 5.7 days
DPO 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 19 19 22 22 22 21 23 22 22 21 24 24 23.8 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 43 43 45 45 45 46 51 51 51 50 51 50 49 49 46 45 44 44 43 42 42.0 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 2.655
Operating Cycle snapshot only 65.8 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 17.691
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.263
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 0.4% 0.3% 0.6% 0.8% 0.5% 0.5% -0.1% 0.4% 1.0% 2.4% 4.6% 5.8% 6.7% 6.3% 5.6% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 6.5% 6.7% 6.68%
Net Income 4.1% 14.2% 26.5% 17.1% -3.4% -29.5% -42.7% -43.1% -43.9% -10.4% 23.4% 58.7% 83.8% 35.9% 35.4% 5.4% -2.7% -6.7% -20.2% -9.1% -9.10%
EPS 16.0% 28.9% 39.9% 32.6% 10.1% -17.0% -34.7% -38.2% -41.3% -11.2% 22.2% 62.1% 93.0% 49.0% 49.8% 17.4% 11.9% 8.5% -24.1% 7.3% 7.27%
FCF -31.8% -19.7% -1.2% 33.4% -11.5% -4.6% -25.5% -27.2% 36.4% 14.1% 55.3% -14.4% -6.4% 7.8% -1.7% 90.8% 1.4% -8.8% -10.6% -15.1% -15.15%
EBITDA 0.3% 5.8% 10.3% 6.0% -1.6% -12.0% -17.2% -14.4% -12.6% 0.4% 12.9% 21.9% 26.2% 18.1% 17.4% 7.2% 6.3% 2.8% -3.0% 1.3% 1.32%
Op. Income 2.1% 0.8% 6.1% 1.3% -6.7% -17.7% -25.5% -22.5% -21.4% -0.2% 19.7% 35.2% 46.0% 30.4% 30.4% 15.2% 10.7% 6.9% -2.7% 1.5% 1.52%
OCF Growth snapshot only -13.25%
Asset Growth snapshot only 1.13%
Equity Growth snapshot only -6.38%
Debt Growth snapshot only 24.72%
Shares Change snapshot only -15.26%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -2.4% 0.6% 0.6% 0.9% 1.1% 1.0% 0.6% 0.5% 0.6% 1.0% 1.7% 2.3% 2.7% 3.0% 3.3% 3.7% 4.2% 4.6% 5.5% 5.9% 5.85%
Revenue 5Y -4.2% -4.5% -4.7% -4.8% -5.0% -5.2% -4.1% -2.8% -1.2% 0.9% 1.3% 1.8% 2.2% 2.3% 2.4% 2.5% 2.7% 2.9% 3.4% 3.7% 3.71%
EPS 3Y 36.1% 33.9% 1.1% 1.3% 1.2% 38.4% -0.6% -7.9% -9.2% -1.7% 3.8% 10.0% 7.6% 3.2% 6.2% 5.6% 8.2% 12.8% 11.6% 26.9% 26.87%
EPS 5Y 34.9% 20.5% 15.9% 7.4% 4.9% 21.9% 11.2% 20.7% 10.3% 12.1% 50.7% 63.1% 63.9% 28.5% 12.4% 8.3% 10.1% 9.0% 4.9% 10.9% 10.86%
Net Income 3Y 17.3% 16.3% 83.1% 90.8% 82.9% 17.8% -11.6% -17.1% -17.4% -10.3% -3.7% 1.9% -0.2% -5.0% -1.5% -1.6% 0.1% 4.3% 10.0% 15.0% 15.00%
Net Income 5Y 19.1% 6.1% 2.1% -6.0% -8.5% 5.6% -3.3% 5.4% -2.6% -0.1% 34.1% 44.4% 44.5% 14.7% 2.9% -0.9% 0.2% -1.8% -0.7% 0.3% 0.26%
EBITDA 3Y 4.0% 8.7% 5.3% 4.9% 3.5% 0.2% -3.0% -4.9% -4.8% -2.2% 1.0% 3.4% 2.8% 1.4% 3.1% 3.8% 5.4% 6.8% 8.7% 9.8% 9.79%
EBITDA 5Y 1.9% 0.1% -0.9% -5.3% -6.4% -5.1% -4.6% -0.5% -0.7% 2.6% 1.8% 3.8% 4.1% 3.6% 3.9% 2.4% 3.0% 2.6% 3.2% 3.7% 3.71%
Gross Profit 3Y 3.4% 3.5% 4.3% 3.9% 2.8% 0.8% -0.7% -1.4% -1.1% 0.3% 2.4% 3.8% 4.1% 4.8% 5.0% 5.7% 6.7% 7.2% 7.4% 8.0% 7.99%
Gross Profit 5Y -2.3% -2.5% -1.3% -0.6% 0.5% 1.5% 1.0% 0.9% 1.0% 2.3% 3.5% 4.7% 4.8% 4.3% 4.0% 3.4% 3.7% 3.4% 3.4% 3.8% 3.76%
Op. Income 3Y 7.9% 11.6% 5.6% 5.2% 3.4% -2.1% -6.6% -9.5% -9.2% -6.1% -1.8% 2.0% 2.3% 2.3% 5.2% 6.5% 8.3% 11.6% 14.9% 16.5% 16.53%
Op. Income 5Y 3.9% 0.4% -0.9% -6.6% -7.8% -6.2% -5.9% -0.5% -1.6% 2.7% 1.0% 4.0% 4.9% 4.1% 4.9% 3.0% 3.9% 2.9% 3.7% 4.4% 4.43%
FCF 3Y 10.2% 17.0% 18.0% 35.3% 11.8% 6.6% -9.7% -11.8% -6.3% -4.4% 4.6% -6.0% 4.2% 5.5% 4.4% 6.0% 9.0% 3.9% 10.9% 11.5% 11.50%
FCF 5Y -2.6% 2.0% 2.6% -0.7% -3.0% -0.0% -0.8% 17.5% 10.1% 11.8% 13.7% 9.1% 12.3% 8.3% 2.3% 2.3% -4.8% -3.0% 0.1% 6.1% 6.13%
OCF 3Y -0.1% 3.3% 3.3% 10.6% 0.2% -0.6% -8.9% -9.4% -5.5% -4.1% 1.4% -6.2% 0.2% 1.3% 1.5% 3.6% 5.0% 2.6% 6.4% 5.9% 5.94%
OCF 5Y -2.7% -0.3% -0.3% -2.6% -4.6% -3.1% -3.9% 4.2% 1.7% 2.3% 3.3% -1.2% 2.5% 1.9% -0.5% 0.4% -4.4% -2.7% -1.0% 2.7% 2.72%
Assets 3Y -3.6% -3.6% -3.6% -3.6% -3.6% -3.6% -0.7% -0.7% -0.7% -0.7% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 1.1% 1.1% 1.08%
Assets 5Y -1.7% -1.7% -1.8% -1.8% -1.8% -1.8% -2.2% -2.2% -2.2% -2.2% -2.4% -2.4% -2.4% -2.4% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% 0.6% 0.6% 0.57%
Equity 3Y -33.4% -33.4% -41.1% -41.1% -41.1% -41.1% -30.6% -30.6% -30.6% -30.6% -8.6% -8.6% -8.6% -8.6% -45.7% -45.7% -45.7% -45.7%
Book Value 3Y -22.8% -23.4% -31.3% -30.3% -29.7% -30.8% -22.0% -22.9% -23.7% -23.9% -1.6% -1.4% -1.5% -0.8% -41.5% -41.7% -41.3% -41.3%
Dividend 3Y
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.78 0.59 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.60 0.60 0.58 0.45 0.88 0.69 0.76 0.77 0.79 0.78 0.76 0.77 0.81 0.83 0.87 0.866
Earnings Stability 0.01 0.28 0.07 0.00 0.01 0.36 0.13 0.23 0.11 0.06 0.16 0.18 0.20 0.08 0.00 0.03 0.01 0.13 0.00 0.01 0.007
Margin Stability 0.93 0.95 0.93 0.91 0.88 0.85 0.88 0.90 0.93 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.959
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.98 0.94 0.89 0.93 0.99 0.88 0.83 0.83 0.82 0.96 0.91 0.50 0.50 0.86 0.86 0.98 0.99 0.97 0.92 0.96 0.964
Earnings Smoothness 0.96 0.87 0.77 0.84 0.97 0.65 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.89 0.79 0.55 0.41 0.70 0.70 0.95 0.97 0.93 0.77 0.90 0.905
ROE Trend 0.41 0.44 0.83 0.71 0.60 0.35 -0.14 -0.16 -0.21 0.06 -0.39 -0.19 -0.07 -0.09 7.01 6.35 6.17 5.55
Gross Margin Trend 0.02 0.01 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.013
FCF Margin Trend -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.01 -0.03 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 -0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.05 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 0.00 0.003
Sustainable Growth Rate 49.1% 54.9% 91.5% 84.4% 78.0% 63.6% 76.4% 70.0% 63.7% 83.0% 78.2% 92.2% 97.2% 93.6% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4% 1.3%
Internal Growth Rate 5.3% 6.0% 6.1% 5.6% 5.1% 4.2% 3.4% 3.1% 2.8% 3.7% 4.3% 5.1% 5.4% 5.1% 5.8% 5.3% 5.1% 4.7% 4.5% 4.7% 4.71%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 2.09 1.95 1.97 2.32 1.93 2.58 2.79 3.32 4.21 3.15 2.98 1.79 2.11 2.37 2.16 2.72 2.23 2.45 2.53 2.59 2.594
FCF/OCF 0.62 0.64 0.67 0.70 0.62 0.66 0.61 0.63 0.69 0.69 0.72 0.63 0.70 0.72 0.73 0.75 0.69 0.68 0.69 0.74 0.736
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.910
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.751
CapEx/Revenue 5.9% 5.8% 5.5% 5.3% 5.3% 5.1% 5.2% 5.4% 5.2% 5.1% 4.7% 4.4% 4.3% 4.3% 4.3% 4.5% 4.4% 4.5% 4.2% 3.9% 3.86%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.746
Accruals Ratio -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.07 -0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.07 -0.09 -0.08 -0.08 -0.04 -0.06 -0.07 -0.06 -0.09 -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.072
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.033
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 3.792
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 2.0% 1.4% 1.6% 1.7% 2.0% 2.2% 1.5% 1.2% 46.6% 6.0% 46.3% 69.1% 1.0% 1.7% 1.6% 2.1% 2.2% 1.8% 2.4% 2.1% 2.11%
Div. Increase Streak
Chowder Number
Buyback Yield 13.0% 10.8% 13.4% 13.3% 21.2% 19.4% 12.2% 8.1% 2.3% 0.4% 3.3% 4.5% 7.2% 10.0% 11.9% 14.4% 17.1% 14.3% 17.9% 15.6% 15.56%
Net Buyback Yield 12.9% 10.8% 13.4% 13.3% 21.2% 19.4% 12.2% 8.1% 2.3% 0.4% 3.3% 4.5% 7.2% 10.0% 11.8% 14.2% 16.9% 13.9% 17.7% 15.3% 15.32%
Total Shareholder Return 12.9% 10.8% 13.4% 13.3% 21.2% 19.4% 12.2% 8.1% 2.3% 0.4% 3.3% 4.5% 7.2% 10.0% 11.8% 14.2% 16.9% 13.9% 17.7% 15.3% 15.32%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.61 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.63 0.60 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.59 0.59 0.61 0.61 0.59 0.61 0.59 0.58 0.56 0.55 0.56 0.557
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.84 0.85 0.84 0.83 0.81 0.78 0.73 0.71 0.68 0.72 0.75 0.77 0.78 0.77 0.76 0.74 0.72 0.71 0.70 0.71 0.707
EBIT Margin 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.143
Asset Turnover 0.67 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.70 0.72 0.73 0.74 0.75 0.75 0.76 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.80 0.796
Equity Multiplier 9.75 9.75 15.95 15.95 15.95 15.95 23.20 23.20 23.20 23.20 19.13 19.13 19.13 19.13 29.03 29.03 29.03 29.03 -65.60 -65.60 -65.600
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $7.75 $8.78 $9.33 $8.99 $8.53 $7.29 $6.10 $5.56 $5.01 $6.48 $7.45 $9.01 $9.66 $9.65 $11.17 $10.58 $10.81 $10.46 $8.48 $11.35 $11.35
Book Value/Share $12.42 $12.60 $7.21 $7.52 $7.73 $8.10 $7.75 $7.70 $7.63 $7.57 $11.38 $11.66 $11.87 $12.31 $1.44 $1.49 $1.57 $1.64 $-7.39 $-9.45 $15.55
Tangible Book/Share $-51.18 $-51.91 $-61.70 $-64.36 $-66.16 $-69.36 $-71.23 $-70.79 $-70.08 $-69.62 $-67.47 $-69.13 $-70.37 $-72.96 $-88.86 $-91.68 $-96.32 $-101.01 $-95.55 $-122.23 $-122.23
Revenue/Share $103.80 $105.43 $110.82 $115.58 $118.92 $124.78 $126.32 $126.13 $125.66 $126.66 $130.85 $136.26 $140.80 $147.64 $152.83 $159.56 $170.13 $180.54 $154.86 $200.87 $205.30
FCF/Share $10.09 $11.00 $12.30 $14.72 $10.17 $12.36 $10.46 $11.64 $14.52 $13.98 $16.09 $10.18 $14.28 $16.52 $17.49 $21.64 $16.65 $17.52 $14.88 $21.67 $22.15
OCF/Share $16.17 $17.17 $18.42 $20.88 $16.44 $18.77 $17.02 $18.44 $21.06 $20.39 $22.21 $16.16 $20.37 $22.86 $24.11 $28.75 $24.07 $25.67 $21.41 $29.43 $30.08
Cash/Share $3.10 $3.14 $4.62 $4.82 $4.95 $5.19 $3.50 $3.48 $3.44 $3.42 $4.22 $4.33 $4.40 $4.57 $10.09 $10.41 $10.94 $11.47 $8.88 $11.35 $11.11
EBITDA/Share $21.07 $22.50 $23.70 $23.72 $23.64 $23.32 $22.37 $22.06 $21.62 $23.21 $25.02 $27.45 $28.65 $30.06 $32.49 $32.78 $35.02 $35.94 $29.99 $39.19 $39.19
Debt/Share $100.46 $101.91 $114.22 $119.15 $122.48 $128.40 $128.63 $127.83 $126.55 $125.72 $119.81 $122.77 $124.97 $129.57 $143.90 $148.47 $155.98 $163.58 $170.83 $218.51 $218.51
Net Debt/Share $97.37 $98.77 $109.60 $114.34 $117.53 $123.21 $125.13 $124.35 $123.11 $122.29 $115.59 $118.44 $120.57 $125.00 $133.81 $138.06 $145.04 $152.11 $161.95 $207.16 $207.16
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 1.592
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 1.726
Piotroski F-Score 7 6 9 8 7 7 5 5 6 5 6 7 7 7 9 8 8 7 6 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.73 -2.66 -2.69 -2.68 -2.60 -2.69 -2.61 -2.68 -2.77 -2.76 -2.91 -2.72 -2.75 -2.79 -2.65 -2.71 -2.64 -2.61 -2.58 -2.70 -2.703
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -5.613
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-178.06
EVA snapshot only $262870715.55
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB-
Credit Score 46.63 46.53 44.62 44.22 43.21 39.20 40.73 41.08 42.05 40.42 40.02 37.93 39.25 40.78 42.94 43.38 42.46 42.59 40.14 39.51 39.507
Credit Grade snapshot only 13
Credit Trend snapshot only -3.869
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 550.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 32
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 31

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms