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EFSI NASDAQ

Eagle Financial Services, Inc.
1W: +5.5% 1M: +1.8% 3M: +2.2% YTD: +0.9% 1Y: +25.5% 3Y: +34.6% 5Y: +40.6%
$39.12
-0.36 (-0.91%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.3%
$34 $36 $37 $39 $40
NASDAQ · Financial Services · Banks - Regional · Alpha Radar Buy · Power 62 · $211.7M mcap · 4M float · 0.356% daily turnover · Short 36% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
43.3 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Network Effects  ·  ROIC: 12.4%  ·  5Y Avg: -23.0%
Cost Advantage
32
Intangibles
47
Switching Cost
41
Network Effect
59
Scale
40
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. EFSI shows a Weak competitive edge (43.3/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Network Effects. ROIC of 12.4% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$43
Avg Target
$43
High
Based on 2 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 2Hold: 1Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$43.00
Analysts2
Consensus Change History
DateFieldFromTo
2026-05-17 consensus Hold Buy
2026-04-30 consensus Buy Hold
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-02-09 Capital One Financial Initiated $43 +9.8% $39.15
2026-02-09 Loop Capital Markets Mikhail Paramonov Initiated $43 +10.2% $39.01
2025-03-04 D.A. Davidson Initiated $40 +23.5% $32.40

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
May 22, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
3
ROA
3
D/E
3
P/E
3
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. EFSI receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-11 A- B+
2026-04-27 B- A-
2026-04-24 B B-
2026-04-21 B+ B
2026-04-16 B B+
2026-04-14 B+ B
2026-04-01 B- B+
2026-03-16 C+ B-
2026-03-12 B- C+
2026-03-04 C+ B-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

61 Grade A
Profitability
43
Balance Sheet
44
Earnings Quality
99
Growth
72
Value
78
Momentum
96
Safety
50
Cash Flow
80
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. EFSI scores highest in Earnings Quality (99/100) and lowest in Profitability (43/100). An overall grade of A places EFSI among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
2.27
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.29
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-2.91
Bankruptcy prob: 5.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A-
Score: 68.0/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.39x
Accruals: -0.4%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. EFSI scores 2.27, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. EFSI scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. EFSI's score of -2.29 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. EFSI's implied 5.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. EFSI receives an estimated rating of A- (score: 68.0/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). EFSI's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
11.20x
PEG
0.16x
P/S
1.86x
P/B
1.11x
P/FCF
7.50x
P/OCF
7.19x
EV/EBITDA
6.39x
EV/Revenue
1.07x
EV/EBIT
6.52x
EV/FCF
4.82x
Earnings Yield
9.98%
FCF Yield
13.33%
Shareholder Yield
3.72%
Graham Number
$52.32
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 11.2x earnings, EFSI trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 10.0% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $52.32 per share, suggesting a potential 34% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.801
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.264
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.164
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.061
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
12.198
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
12.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. EFSI's ROE of 12.3% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 12.20x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
174.30%
Fair P/E
357.09x
Intrinsic Value
$1246.99
Price/Value
0.03x
Margin of Safety
97.19%
Premium
-97.19%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with EFSI's realized 174.3% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. At an intrinsic value of $1246.99, EFSI appears undervalued with a 97% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 357.1x compares to the current market P/E of 11.2x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$39.12
Median 1Y
$41.03
5th Pctile
$29.78
95th Pctile
$56.48
Ann. Volatility
19.7%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Brandon C Lorey
President and Chief Executive Officer
$575,000 $222,768 $1,118,007
Joseph T. Zmitrovich
President and Chief Banking Officer, Bank of Clarke
$419,400 $141,196 $763,386
Kathleen J. Chappell
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
$349,821 $117,863 $644,559

CEO Pay Ratio

10:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $1,118,007
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $107,693
Employees: 254

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
254
+10.0% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$411,579
Rev: $104,541,000
Profit / Employee
$32,339
NI: $8,214,000
SGA / Employee
$107,693
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 11.7% 11.2% 10.2% 10.6% 11.5% 12.6% 13.7% 13.1% 11.2% 9.6% 8.9% 8.9% 9.9% 11.0% 13.5% 5.1% 7.0% 8.9% 5.3% 12.3% 12.30%
ROA 1.2% 1.1% 0.9% 0.9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.0% 0.9% 0.8% 0.7% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 0.7% 0.8% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5% 0.4% 1.0% 1.01%
ROIC -8.7% -8.3% -7.6% -7.8% -8.5% -9.3% 11.8% 11.3% 9.7% 8.3% 17.6% 17.5% 19.6% 21.7% 16.7% 6.3% 8.6% 11.0% 6.8% 12.4% 12.36%
ROCE 12.0% 11.4% 10.2% 10.5% 11.5% 12.8% 5.5% 5.3% 4.5% 3.8% 3.6% 3.5% 4.0% 4.4% 7.1% 2.6% 3.6% 4.7% 3.5% 6.6% 6.65%
Gross Margin 94.3% 94.9% 95.3% 93.7% 93.3% 91.4% 79.7% 69.7% 64.3% 63.2% 60.0% 59.9% 62.0% 56.8% 61.0% 21.1% 66.6% 67.9% 69.9% 66.7% 66.75%
Operating Margin 28.6% 25.9% 15.7% 27.1% 30.1% 29.2% 20.4% 14.4% 10.5% 10.8% 9.1% 12.2% 14.7% 14.3% 29.2% -62.6% 22.4% 22.5% 18.3% -1.1% -1.13%
Net Margin 23.7% 21.5% 15.8% 22.5% 24.6% 23.8% 16.9% 11.9% 8.8% 9.0% 9.5% 10.2% 12.4% 12.3% 22.3% -48.3% 18.0% 18.2% 14.4% 15.7% 15.70%
EBITDA Margin 30.6% 27.7% 17.4% 28.8% 31.6% 30.6% 21.7% 15.5% 11.5% 11.7% 10.1% 13.2% 15.7% 15.2% 30.0% -61.2% 23.0% 23.1% 18.3% -1.1% -1.13%
FCF Margin 24.8% 25.2% 26.0% 18.2% 19.1% 14.6% 20.2% 18.7% 10.1% 22.9% 6.0% 12.3% 12.7% 5.5% 16.7% 17.1% 21.0% 21.0% 25.3% 22.2% 22.19%
OCF Margin 26.0% 26.5% 27.0% 19.1% 20.0% 15.3% 21.4% 19.4% 11.2% 24.6% 7.2% 13.5% 13.8% 6.2% 17.7% 18.6% 22.3% 22.4% 26.6% 23.1% 23.14%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.84%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 9.50%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.61%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 5.85%
Cash ROA snapshot only 1.40%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 21.76%
CROIC snapshot only 20.87%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 13.15%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 20.74%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 29.74%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.52%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 8.46 9.00 9.39 9.41 8.74 8.38 7.72 7.78 8.20 10.17 10.46 10.67 10.63 9.51 8.13 25.04 20.46 20.01 26.01 10.02 11.203
P/S Ratio 2.04 2.02 1.96 1.95 1.85 1.83 1.68 1.46 1.21 1.15 1.02 1.00 1.09 1.06 1.17 1.52 1.63 1.97 2.04 1.66 1.859
P/B Ratio 0.95 0.96 0.94 0.97 0.98 1.03 1.10 1.06 0.96 1.02 0.90 0.92 1.02 1.01 1.05 1.23 1.36 1.69 1.13 1.00 1.114
P/FCF 8.21 8.02 7.55 10.72 9.69 12.51 8.32 7.80 11.96 5.01 16.87 8.11 8.59 19.13 7.03 8.92 7.74 9.39 8.08 7.50 7.501
P/OCF 7.83 7.61 7.27 10.21 9.26 11.96 7.84 7.52 10.72 4.68 14.24 7.41 7.93 17.08 6.64 8.19 7.29 8.80 7.67 7.19 7.194
EV/EBITDA -9.12 -9.42 -11.08 -10.44 -9.53 -8.33 7.15 7.23 7.73 9.44 3.68 3.84 4.34 3.89 4.90 15.30 12.85 13.05 13.89 6.39 6.390
EV/Revenue -2.88 -2.78 -2.90 -2.71 -2.53 -2.28 2.00 1.74 1.47 1.39 0.45 0.45 0.55 0.53 0.92 1.24 1.35 1.70 1.40 1.07 1.070
EV/EBIT -10.04 -10.42 -11.94 -11.22 -10.17 -8.84 7.55 7.65 8.25 10.21 4.03 4.20 4.71 4.19 5.16 17.39 14.02 13.90 14.71 6.52 6.521
EV/FCF -11.62 -11.04 -11.15 -14.86 -13.22 -15.58 9.91 9.34 14.57 6.05 7.38 3.62 4.33 9.54 5.49 7.25 6.44 8.12 5.52 4.82 4.823
Earnings Yield 11.8% 11.1% 10.7% 10.6% 11.4% 11.9% 13.0% 12.9% 12.2% 9.8% 9.6% 9.4% 9.4% 10.5% 12.3% 4.0% 4.9% 5.0% 3.8% 10.0% 9.98%
FCF Yield 12.2% 12.5% 13.2% 9.3% 10.3% 8.0% 12.0% 12.8% 8.4% 19.9% 5.9% 12.3% 11.6% 5.2% 14.2% 11.2% 12.9% 10.6% 12.4% 13.3% 13.33%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.160
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.004
EV/OCF snapshot only 4.626
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 1.577
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 6.521
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.72%
Graham Number snapshot only $52.32
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.085
Quick Ratio 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.085
Debt/Equity 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.26 1.26 1.26 1.26 0.37 0.37 0.368
Net Debt/Equity -2.29 -2.29 -2.32 -2.32 -2.32 -2.32 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 -0.51 -0.51 -0.51 -0.51 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.36 -0.36 -0.358
Debt/Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.04 0.04 0.037
Debt/EBITDA 0.27 0.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.73 13.30 15.40 17.99 16.71 16.82 15.08 13.81 7.52 19.30 14.29 11.20 6.62 3.65 3.647
Net Debt/EBITDA -15.56 -16.27 -18.59 -17.97 -16.51 -15.02 1.14 1.19 1.38 1.61 -4.73 -4.76 -4.27 -3.91 -1.37 -3.51 -2.60 -2.04 -6.44 -3.55 -3.548
Interest Coverage 6.39 7.05 7.62 8.50 7.84 5.47 3.23 1.53 0.79 0.47 0.32 0.29 0.31 0.33 0.47 0.17 0.24 0.33 0.27 0.55 0.547
Equity Multiplier 10.76 10.76 11.82 11.82 11.82 11.82 15.89 15.89 15.89 15.89 16.84 16.84 16.84 16.84 15.68 15.68 15.68 15.68 10.00 10.00 10.001
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.085
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 0.559
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.973
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.363
Defensive Interval snapshot only 854.9 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.061
Inventory Turnover
Receivables Turnover
Payables Turnover
DSO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cash Conversion Cycle 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 7.642
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.830
Capital Intensity snapshot only 16.579
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 12.0% 11.1% 13.0% 14.2% 19.5% 24.1% 26.7% 34.7% 38.8% 44.3% 44.1% 34.2% 25.2% 15.4% 10.4% -3.6% -2.2% -1.4% -1.5% 19.0% 18.97%
Net Income 14.1% -2.2% -1.4% -1.6% 5.3% 21.0% 31.8% 21.4% -3.8% -25.3% -35.6% -32.7% -12.4% 13.7% 64.0% -37.5% -24.3% -12.9% -46.5% 2.3% 2.25%
EPS 13.3% -3.2% -2.5% -2.9% 3.9% 19.7% 30.3% 19.7% -5.1% -26.2% -36.1% -33.4% -13.1% 12.9% 62.4% -51.4% -50.0% -42.4% -64.6% 1.7% 1.74%
FCF 21.8% 26.2% 29.9% -18.7% -7.8% -27.7% -1.8% 38.0% -26.9% 1.3% -56.9% -11.3% 58.1% -72.1% 2.1% 33.4% 61.6% 2.7% 49.1% 54.6% 54.64%
EBITDA 15.5% -0.6% -6.5% -6.6% 0.4% 15.3% 35.3% 25.2% -0.6% -22.6% -37.6% -35.2% -16.3% 6.7% 70.9% -33.0% -18.8% -5.2% -47.1% 1.5% 1.46%
Op. Income 13.5% -3.4% -3.9% -4.1% 3.5% 20.2% 38.2% 27.2% -0.6% -24.1% -39.8% -37.4% -17.7% 7.2% 77.8% -35.4% -19.3% -4.2% -47.5% 1.7% 1.74%
OCF Growth snapshot only 48.00%
Asset Growth snapshot only 1.20%
Equity Growth snapshot only 58.71%
Debt Growth snapshot only -53.46%
Shares Change snapshot only 18.55%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 53.80%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 10.3% 11.4% 12.5% 13.4% 14.7% 15.3% 17.2% 20.7% 22.9% 25.7% 27.3% 27.3% 27.6% 27.4% 26.3% 20.3% 19.3% 18.0% 16.1% 15.5% 15.46%
Revenue 5Y 9.7% 10.0% 11.0% 11.8% 13.0% 13.6% 14.3% 15.7% 17.4% 19.9% 21.0% 21.4% 21.3% 20.6% 20.7% 17.9% 17.8% 17.7% 17.5% 18.8% 18.81%
EPS 3Y 10.6% 9.5% 7.2% 7.9% 12.2% 14.2% 13.6% 12.1% 3.7% -5.1% -6.7% -8.2% -5.0% -0.1% 10.6% -27.1% -25.6% -21.7% -28.4% -3.9% -3.89%
EPS 5Y 9.3% 14.2% 11.8% 10.7% 11.1% 11.4% 13.1% 10.5% 5.9% 3.0% 0.5% 0.1% 3.1% 4.4% 8.7% -14.5% -13.5% -11.1% -14.1% 0.6% 0.64%
Net Income 3Y 10.3% 9.2% 7.0% 8.1% 12.8% 14.7% 14.2% 12.9% 4.9% -4.0% -5.7% -7.0% -3.9% 0.9% 11.7% -20.1% -13.9% -9.6% -17.3% 11.0% 10.96%
Net Income 5Y 8.6% 13.7% 11.6% 10.6% 11.2% 11.5% 13.3% 10.8% 6.3% 3.3% 0.8% 0.6% 3.9% 5.1% 9.5% -9.6% -5.2% -2.6% -6.0% 10.3% 10.30%
EBITDA 3Y 6.3% 8.1% 6.9% 8.1% 13.2% 13.5% 14.2% 12.8% 4.8% -3.9% -7.6% -8.8% -5.9% -1.6% 13.0% -18.4% -12.3% -7.8% -17.4% 2.2% 2.25%
EBITDA 5Y 5.6% 10.1% 6.5% 5.7% 6.3% 6.8% 8.2% 7.0% 3.7% 2.4% 0.6% 0.5% 3.8% 3.8% 9.7% -9.0% -4.8% -2.1% -6.5% 4.6% 4.57%
Gross Profit 3Y 9.3% 11.1% 13.6% 15.4% 17.4% 17.8% 17.5% 17.8% 16.4% 14.9% 13.8% 12.4% 11.4% 10.0% 8.7% -0.2% 0.1% 1.3% 2.7% 8.2% 8.20%
Gross Profit 5Y 8.3% 8.9% 10.3% 10.7% 11.6% 12.1% 12.0% 12.3% 12.1% 12.7% 12.8% 12.7% 12.8% 11.7% 11.7% 6.7% 7.4% 8.3% 9.0% 12.3% 12.29%
Op. Income 3Y 6.1% 7.7% 7.4% 8.6% 14.0% 14.6% 15.2% 13.8% 5.3% -4.1% -7.2% -8.6% -5.4% -0.7% 13.9% -19.9% -12.9% -8.0% -17.5% 3.5% 3.48%
Op. Income 5Y 5.6% 10.8% 7.5% 6.6% 7.2% 7.7% 9.1% 7.8% 4.2% 2.6% 0.6% 0.4% 3.9% 4.2% 10.3% -9.8% -5.0% -2.0% -5.7% 6.2% 6.21%
FCF 3Y 16.4% 18.9% 6.5% 6.2% -5.8% 10.3% 10.4% -6.4% 27.2% -18.1% -0.2% 2.1% -23.1% 9.0% 17.7% 23.2% 33.0% 25.3% 22.3% 22.29%
FCF 5Y 5.5% 10.0% 7.7% 8.4% 12.6% 1.2% 22.4% 8.1% 6.7% -12.0% 12.1% 9.8% 16.0% 16.5% 20.2% 15.4% 15.45%
OCF 3Y 15.9% 17.5% 5.0% 5.0% -7.0% 8.0% 8.5% -5.7% 27.8% -14.5% 1.1% 3.2% -21.5% 9.7% 19.2% 23.8% 33.9% 24.9% 22.5% 22.50%
OCF 5Y 4.8% 9.9% 8.0% 8.8% 12.0% 2.2% 21.9% 8.1% 6.7% -11.5% 10.6% 9.7% 15.3% 16.7% 20.4% 15.2% 15.20%
Assets 3Y 13.9% 13.9% 17.7% 17.7% 17.7% 17.7% 22.6% 22.6% 22.6% 22.6% 17.3% 17.3% 17.3% 17.3% 12.7% 12.7% 12.7% 12.7% 5.3% 5.3% 5.32%
Assets 5Y 11.6% 11.6% 13.2% 13.2% 13.2% 13.2% 16.1% 16.1% 16.1% 16.1% 18.0% 18.0% 18.0% 18.0% 16.3% 16.3% 16.3% 16.3% 10.8% 10.8% 10.82%
Equity 3Y 7.8% 7.8% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 1.8% 1.8% 1.8% 1.8% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 2.6% 2.6% 2.6% 2.6% 22.9% 22.9% 22.90%
Book Value 3Y 8.2% 8.1% 8.2% 7.8% 7.4% 7.4% 1.3% 1.2% 0.7% 0.7% -0.0% -0.2% -0.1% 0.0% 1.6% -6.4% -11.3% -11.2% 6.5% 6.5% 6.45%
Dividend 3Y -2.2% -0.5% 0.8% 2.3% 5.3% 3.7% 4.7% 4.8% 3.0% 4.2% 2.5% 0.8% 0.2% -0.7% -0.4% -8.0% -9.0% -5.4% -2.6% -0.0% -0.02%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.95 0.93 0.91 0.85 0.83 0.82 0.83 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.94 0.942
Earnings Stability 0.86 0.92 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.92 0.89 0.93 0.85 0.38 0.18 0.16 0.31 0.15 0.31 0.21 0.29 0.16 0.02 0.03 0.035
Margin Stability 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.91 0.88 0.86 0.85 0.83 0.81 0.80 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.793
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.94 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.92 0.87 0.91 0.98 0.90 0.86 0.87 0.95 0.95 0.50 0.85 0.90 0.95 0.81 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.87 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.95 0.81 0.73 0.81 0.96 0.71 0.57 0.61 0.87 0.87 0.52 0.54 0.72 0.86 0.39 0.00 0.000
ROE Trend 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.01 0.04 0.03 0.00 -0.02 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 0.01 -0.06 -0.04 -0.02 -0.06 0.03 0.033
Gross Margin Trend 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.02 -0.03 -0.10 -0.18 -0.24 -0.27 -0.27 -0.23 -0.21 -0.17 -0.18 -0.13 -0.05 -0.00 0.10 0.099
FCF Margin Trend 0.01 0.01 0.03 -0.07 -0.05 -0.09 -0.04 -0.03 -0.12 0.03 -0.17 -0.06 -0.02 -0.13 0.04 0.02 0.10 0.07 0.14 0.07 0.075
Sustainable Growth Rate 8.7% 8.0% 7.2% 7.4% 8.2% 9.3% 10.1% 9.3% 7.4% 5.6% 4.9% 4.8% 5.9% 6.9% 9.7% 1.3% 2.6% 4.0% 1.4% 8.0% 7.96%
Internal Growth Rate 0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.8% 0.7% 0.7% 0.5% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.6% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.7% 0.66%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.08 1.18 1.29 0.92 0.94 0.70 0.98 1.03 0.76 2.17 0.73 1.44 1.34 0.56 1.22 3.06 2.81 2.27 3.39 1.39 1.392
FCF/OCF 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.96 0.90 0.93 0.84 0.91 0.92 0.89 0.95 0.92 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.959
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.335
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.381
CapEx/Revenue 1.2% 1.3% 1.0% 0.9% 0.9% 0.7% 1.3% 0.7% 1.2% 1.6% 1.1% 1.2% 1.1% 0.7% 1.0% 1.5% 1.3% 1.4% 1.3% 0.9% 0.95%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 2.807
Accruals Ratio -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.004
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.025
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 3.398
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 3.1% 3.2% 3.2% 3.2% 3.3% 3.2% 3.4% 3.7% 4.2% 4.1% 4.3% 4.3% 3.8% 3.9% 3.4% 3.0% 3.1% 2.8% 2.9% 3.5% 3.17%
Dividend/Share $0.89 $0.92 $0.94 $0.98 $1.03 $1.03 $1.09 $1.13 $1.15 $1.20 $1.20 $1.19 $1.19 $1.20 $1.21 $0.95 $0.92 $1.03 $1.14 $1.23 $1.24
Payout Ratio 25.8% 28.4% 29.6% 29.8% 29.0% 26.5% 26.2% 28.8% 34.2% 41.5% 45.2% 45.5% 40.7% 36.8% 28.0% 74.6% 62.5% 55.1% 74.4% 35.3% 35.28%
FCF Payout Ratio 25.1% 25.3% 23.8% 33.9% 32.2% 39.5% 28.3% 28.9% 49.8% 20.5% 72.9% 34.6% 32.9% 74.0% 24.2% 26.6% 23.7% 25.9% 23.1% 26.4% 26.42%
Total Payout Ratio 33.0% 33.4% 30.9% 31.4% 30.3% 27.6% 27.3% 30.0% 35.5% 44.5% 48.4% 49.2% 44.0% 38.9% 28.0% 76.2% 64.2% 55.9% 78.6% 37.2% 37.22%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number -0.04 0.01 0.05 0.11 0.22 0.16 0.20 0.21 0.17 0.21 0.15 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.19 0.33 0.45 0.57 0.573
Buyback Yield 0.8% 0.6% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.19%
Net Buyback Yield 0.6% 0.4% -0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% 0.0% -0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.2% 0.0% -36.6% -33.0% -26.5% -24.9% 0.2% 0.19%
Total Shareholder Return 3.6% 3.6% 3.1% 3.2% 3.3% 3.1% 3.4% 3.7% 4.2% 4.2% 4.5% 4.5% 4.1% 4.1% 3.4% -33.7% -29.9% -23.8% -22.0% 3.7% 3.72%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.84 0.84 0.86 0.86 0.85 0.85 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.81 0.85 0.82 0.80 0.83 0.80 0.801
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.26 1.264
EBIT Margin 0.29 0.27 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.26 0.26 0.23 0.18 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.18 0.07 0.10 0.12 0.09 0.16 0.164
Asset Turnover 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.061
Equity Multiplier 9.97 9.97 11.30 11.30 11.30 11.30 13.77 13.77 13.77 13.77 16.38 16.38 16.38 16.38 16.24 16.24 16.24 16.24 12.20 12.20 12.198
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $3.43 $3.26 $3.19 $3.29 $3.56 $3.90 $4.16 $3.93 $3.38 $2.88 $2.66 $2.62 $2.94 $3.25 $4.32 $1.27 $1.47 $1.87 $1.53 $3.49 $3.49
Book Value/Share $30.61 $30.47 $31.95 $31.76 $31.69 $31.62 $29.15 $28.88 $28.84 $28.84 $30.78 $30.47 $30.47 $30.51 $33.48 $26.02 $22.12 $22.16 $35.17 $34.84 $35.11
Tangible Book/Share $30.61 $30.47 $31.95 $31.76 $31.69 $31.62 $28.95 $28.69 $28.65 $28.65 $30.74 $30.42 $30.43 $30.47 $33.48 $26.02 $22.12 $22.16 $35.17 $34.84 $34.84
Revenue/Share $14.25 $14.55 $15.26 $15.82 $16.81 $17.85 $19.12 $21.01 $23.01 $25.47 $27.31 $27.91 $28.57 $29.18 $29.88 $20.94 $18.47 $19.04 $19.47 $21.02 $21.02
FCF/Share $3.53 $3.66 $3.97 $2.88 $3.21 $2.61 $3.86 $3.92 $2.32 $5.84 $1.65 $3.45 $3.63 $1.62 $4.99 $3.58 $3.88 $3.99 $4.93 $4.66 $4.66
OCF/Share $3.71 $3.85 $4.12 $3.03 $3.36 $2.73 $4.10 $4.07 $2.59 $6.26 $1.95 $3.77 $3.94 $1.81 $5.28 $3.89 $4.13 $4.26 $5.19 $4.86 $4.86
Cash/Share $71.26 $70.95 $74.22 $73.77 $73.62 $73.45 $61.91 $61.34 $61.26 $61.26 $70.87 $70.14 $70.15 $70.24 $49.72 $38.65 $32.86 $32.91 $25.57 $25.33 $2.68
EBITDA/Share $4.50 $4.29 $3.99 $4.11 $4.46 $4.89 $5.34 $5.07 $4.37 $3.74 $3.30 $3.25 $3.62 $3.96 $5.59 $1.69 $1.95 $2.49 $1.96 $3.52 $3.52
Debt/Share $1.20 $1.19 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $68.02 $67.38 $67.30 $67.30 $55.23 $54.66 $54.67 $54.74 $42.07 $32.70 $27.80 $27.85 $12.96 $12.84 $12.84
Net Debt/Share $-70.07 $-69.76 $-74.22 $-73.77 $-73.62 $-73.45 $6.11 $6.05 $6.04 $6.04 $-15.64 $-15.48 $-15.48 $-15.50 $-7.66 $-5.95 $-5.06 $-5.07 $-12.61 $-12.49 $-12.49
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman-B Score 2.269
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -4.722
Piotroski F-Score 5 5 5 4 3 4 5 6 4 5 4 5 5 5 7 4 5 5 5 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.41 -2.35 -2.28 -2.26 -2.13 -2.10 -1.95 -1.73 -1.73 -1.69 -2.00 -2.22 -2.32 -2.28 -2.36 -2.00 -2.24 -2.48 -2.49 -2.29 -2.288
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -2.915
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-288.27
EVA snapshot only $2864725.14
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A-
Credit Score 82.51 82.12 54.19 54.49 56.10 57.71 45.68 45.66 43.24 40.14 38.64 40.15 40.03 41.58 52.04 34.10 40.70 44.48 56.51 68.00 67.995
Credit Grade snapshot only 7
Credit Trend snapshot only 33.899
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 175.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 59
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 58

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