— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: GWR.TO (TSX) · $vol 0M

GWRS NASDAQ

Global Water Resources, Inc.
1W: +0.4% 1M: -7.3% 3M: +16.0% YTD: -3.0% 1Y: -17.8% 3Y: -13.6% 5Y: -52.1%
$8.13
+0.13 (+1.62%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.7%
$8 $8 $8 $8 $9
NASDAQ · Utilities · Regulated Water · Tech Score Sell · Power 38 · $233.8M mcap · 14M float · 0.829% daily turnover · Short 37% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
44.7 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Switching Costs  ·  ROIC: 2.8%  ·  5Y Avg: 3.4%
Cost Advantage
33
Intangibles
47
Switching Cost
61
Network Effect
29
Scale
45
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. GWRS shows a Weak competitive edge (44.7/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Switching Costs. ROIC of 2.8% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$14
Avg Target
$14
High
Based on 2 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 2Hold: 2Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$13.75
Analysts2
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-03-09 Roth Capital — $15 $12 -2 +60.5% $7.79
2025-11-17 Roth Capital — Initiated $15 — +70.2% $8.81

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
2
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. GWRS receives an overall rating of C. Strongest factors: ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (2/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 C- C
2026-09-30 C C-
2026-09-24 C- C
2026-09-22 C C-
2026-09-21 C- C
2026-09-18 C C-
2026-09-14 C- C
2026-09-10 C C-
2026-08-14 C+ C
2026-08-13 C- C+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 30 Grade B
Profitability
51
Balance Sheet
21
Earnings Quality
86
Growth
29
Value
30
Momentum
61
Safety
15
Cash Flow
35
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. GWRS scores highest in Earnings Quality (86/100) and lowest in Safety (15/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
0.49
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-3.25
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-4.32
Bankruptcy prob: 1.3%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B-
Score: 22.9/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 6.54x
Accruals: -3.7%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. GWRS scores 0.49, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. GWRS scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. GWRS's score of -3.25 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. GWRS's implied 1.3% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. GWRS receives an estimated rating of B- (score: 22.9/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). GWRS's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
73.71x
PEG
-1.47x
P/S
3.89x
P/B
2.76x
P/FCF
-8.57x
P/OCF
10.18x
EV/EBITDA
12.40x
EV/Revenue
5.71x
EV/EBIT
32.48x
EV/FCF
-14.09x
Earnings Yield
1.50%
FCF Yield
-11.67%
Shareholder Yield
4.15%
Graham Number
$2.69
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 73.7x earnings, GWRS is priced for high growth expectations. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $2.69 per share, 203% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.741
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.401
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.176
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.129
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
5.777
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
3.9%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. GWRS's ROE of 3.9% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 5.78x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$0.92
Price/Value
7.83x
Margin of Safety
-682.73%
Premium
682.73%
Assessment
Overvalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with GWRS's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. GWRS trades at a 683% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $0.92, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 73.7x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$8.13
Median 1Y
$7.36
5th Pctile
$4.15
95th Pctile
$13.09
Ann. Volatility
37.1%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Ron L. Fleming
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer
$385,000 $259,252 $819,403
Michael J. Liebman
Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary
$308,000 $185,812 $610,308
Christopher D. Krygier
Chief Operating Officer
$275,000 $118,859 $458,432

CEO Pay Ratio

6:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $819,403
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $141,706
Employees: 126

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
126
+3.3% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$442,524
Rev: $55,758,000
Profit / Employee
$23,468
NI: $2,957,000
SGA / Employee
$141,706
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 9.3% 11.6% 15.7% 15.9% 13.2% 14.8% 18.9% 17.2% 16.3% 17.2% 13.3% 13.0% 13.3% 12.0% 9.1% 9.0% 6.3% 4.4% 2.5% 3.9% 3.88%
ROA 1.0% 1.2% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1.8% 2.2% 2.0% 2.2% 2.3% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.5% 1.4% 1.3% 1.0% 0.7% 0.4% 0.7% 0.67%
ROIC 4.0% 4.1% 4.2% 4.7% 4.6% 4.5% 5.4% 4.9% 5.8% 5.8% 4.7% 4.6% 4.6% 4.2% 4.1% 3.5% 2.9% 2.4% 2.1% 2.8% 2.76%
ROCE 3.3% 3.6% 4.0% 3.6% 3.5% 3.3% 3.5% 3.6% 4.0% 4.3% 3.8% 3.7% 3.8% 3.6% 3.3% 3.2% 2.6% 2.1% 1.9% 2.3% 2.26%
Gross Margin 76.5% 74.4% 74.6% 74.9% 76.7% 76.3% 78.8% 75.5% 75.3% 74.8% 71.7% 74.2% 76.0% 73.5% 70.4% 49.2% 73.4% 70.3% 36.4% 74.4% 74.36%
Operating Margin 20.1% 12.7% 13.6% 21.0% 23.3% 11.1% 28.8% 23.2% 26.4% 13.4% 10.9% 20.7% 27.8% 9.9% 10.1% 18.4% 18.8% 2.7% 2.9% 25.4% 25.36%
Net Margin 13.1% 3.4% 8.9% 18.0% 14.2% 7.4% 18.8% 13.4% 18.1% 9.2% 6.0% 12.8% 20.4% 3.3% 4.7% 11.3% 11.1% -7.1% -2.8% 15.5% 15.46%
EBITDA Margin 47.8% 41.9% 47.7% 46.7% 49.6% 36.9% 49.9% 50.3% 55.2% 45.9% 46.9% 52.1% 59.4% 45.8% 44.8% 49.4% 47.7% 36.3% 41.6% 55.2% 55.24%
FCF Margin 11.3% 5.1% -0.5% -3.6% -15.7% -23.8% -20.7% -18.2% -1.9% 5.8% 10.6% 10.5% -8.5% -20.0% -38.4% -70.9% -70.9% -84.6% -72.8% -40.5% -40.50%
OCF Margin 43.8% 48.6% 49.1% 57.3% 56.6% 52.2% 51.1% 49.1% 50.7% 47.9% 52.4% 50.6% 35.8% 41.3% 39.6% 31.4% 42.3% 36.2% 30.3% 34.1% 34.10%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.99%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 10.83%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.17%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.56%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 2.76%
Cash ROA snapshot only 4.23%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 9.34%
CROIC snapshot only -11.10%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 10.07%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 7.04%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 30.01%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.93%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 128.79 98.39 73.49 57.07 50.59 49.13 39.15 42.42 29.00 37.57 47.87 45.46 45.43 46.66 43.25 49.52 64.37 77.37 109.14 66.53 73.708
P/S Ratio 9.36 8.47 8.12 6.36 5.79 6.05 5.80 5.80 4.29 5.65 5.77 5.42 5.69 5.13 4.60 5.08 5.06 4.10 3.86 3.47 3.890
P/B Ratio 12.51 11.82 11.69 9.25 5.65 6.09 6.11 5.93 4.53 6.17 6.23 5.92 6.04 5.67 3.19 3.59 3.13 2.64 2.59 2.46 2.758
P/FCF 82.89 166.23 -1786.06 -174.61 -36.91 -25.40 -27.99 -31.92 -227.20 97.33 54.58 51.38 -67.33 -25.63 -11.95 -7.17 -7.14 -4.85 -5.30 -8.57 -8.568
P/OCF 21.38 17.42 16.53 11.09 10.22 11.59 11.34 11.81 8.46 11.81 11.01 10.71 15.91 12.40 11.61 16.19 11.97 11.34 12.72 10.18 10.177
EV/EBITDA 25.77 23.41 21.41 19.17 17.19 18.51 17.70 17.27 12.94 15.17 15.71 14.84 15.11 14.26 12.47 14.30 15.23 14.55 14.29 12.40 12.403
EV/Revenue 11.62 10.86 10.50 8.83 8.01 8.38 8.15 8.12 6.30 7.66 7.83 7.47 7.78 7.32 6.34 7.17 7.17 6.51 6.28 5.71 5.707
EV/EBIT 51.96 45.72 39.55 37.01 32.99 37.22 34.15 32.82 24.08 27.06 29.33 28.09 27.73 27.64 24.75 28.60 33.26 36.49 40.07 32.48 32.478
EV/FCF 102.94 213.18 -2310.84 -242.62 -51.05 -35.20 -39.34 -44.67 -333.30 131.85 74.06 70.85 -92.08 -36.61 -16.48 -10.11 -10.11 -7.70 -8.63 -14.09 -14.092
Earnings Yield 0.8% 1.0% 1.4% 1.8% 2.0% 2.0% 2.6% 2.4% 3.4% 2.7% 2.1% 2.2% 2.2% 2.1% 2.3% 2.0% 1.6% 1.3% 0.9% 1.5% 1.50%
FCF Yield 1.2% 0.6% -0.1% -0.6% -2.7% -3.9% -3.6% -3.1% -0.4% 1.0% 1.8% 1.9% -1.5% -3.9% -8.4% -13.9% -14.0% -20.6% -18.9% -11.7% -11.67%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 2.881
EV/OCF snapshot only 16.738
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 8.804
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 41.960
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 4.15%
Graham Number snapshot only $2.69
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.72 1.12 1.04 0.75 1.16 0.87 0.51 0.67 0.86 0.82 1.83 1.86 1.63 0.87 1.55 1.09 1.18 0.76 0.68 0.68 0.684
Quick Ratio 1.72 1.12 1.04 0.75 1.16 0.87 0.51 0.67 0.86 0.82 1.83 1.86 1.63 0.87 1.55 1.09 1.18 0.76 0.68 0.68 0.684
Debt/Equity 3.71 3.76 3.81 3.76 2.51 2.50 2.52 2.41 2.22 2.25 2.66 2.62 2.59 2.62 1.61 1.61 1.47 1.60 1.65 1.60 1.602
Net Debt/Equity 3.03 3.34 3.43 3.60 2.16 2.35 2.48 2.37 2.11 2.19 2.22 2.24 2.22 2.43 1.21 1.47 1.30 1.55 1.63 1.59 1.585
Debt/Assets 0.39 0.38 0.38 0.37 0.35 0.34 0.33 0.33 0.30 0.30 0.33 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.29 0.29 0.28 0.281
Debt/EBITDA 6.16 5.81 5.39 5.61 5.52 5.48 5.19 5.02 4.33 4.09 4.94 4.77 4.74 4.61 4.58 4.53 5.06 5.54 5.59 4.91 4.915
Net Debt/EBITDA 5.02 5.16 4.86 5.37 4.76 5.15 5.11 4.93 4.12 3.97 4.13 4.08 4.06 4.28 3.42 4.15 4.47 5.38 5.52 4.86 4.862
Interest Coverage 1.75 1.92 2.23 2.17 2.32 2.50 2.85 2.88 3.08 3.08 2.60 2.51 2.53 2.29 2.28 2.27 2.00 1.67 1.45 1.67 1.669
Equity Multiplier 9.56 9.79 10.03 10.25 7.22 7.28 7.57 7.32 7.30 7.43 8.00 8.07 8.25 8.51 5.75 5.86 5.36 5.58 5.76 5.71 5.706
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.085
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 4.370
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.011
FCF to Debt snapshot only -0.179
Defensive Interval snapshot only 61.7 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.129
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 17.74 12.06 20.62 18.33 11.29 18.65 18.96 16.33 8.44 17.71 17.74 15.38 7.75 10.83 16.96 14.91 10.62 8.26 11.05 15.87 15.869
Payables Turnover 30.01 7.77 18.23 9.78 4.82 5.07 9.72 12.80 5.17 7.92 11.45 17.83 13.70 8.92 6.38 16.87 16.74 8.86 9.21 20.85 20.853
DSO 21 30 18 20 32 20 19 22 43 21 21 24 47 34 22 24 34 44 33 23 23.0 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 12 47 20 37 76 72 38 29 71 46 32 20 27 41 57 22 22 41 40 18 17.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 8 -17 -2 -17 -43 -52 -18 -6 -27 -25 -11 3 20 -7 -36 3 13 3 -7 5 5.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 0.134
Cash Velocity snapshot only 41.230
Capital Intensity snapshot only 8.054
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 10.1% 8.5% 7.6% 6.7% 6.2% 6.7% 12.0% 13.1% 17.8% 18.6% 7.7% 5.9% 0.1% -0.6% 3.9% 4.3% 7.1% 5.8% 5.7% 10.8% 10.77%
Net Income 1.7% 2.3% 7.8% 83.5% 67.3% 52.6% 50.2% 38.7% 52.4% 45.0% -12.4% -7.7% -15.3% -27.5% -8.3% -10.1% -32.8% -48.9% -64.8% -43.7% -43.73%
EPS 1.7% 2.2% 7.7% 83.7% 62.7% 58.6% 43.2% 32.0% 48.4% 32.0% -13.3% -8.7% -15.6% -27.5% -8.9% -20.6% -40.6% -54.3% -70.1% -46.3% -46.27%
FCF 3.1% -60.3% -1.0% -1.2% -2.5% -6.0% -50.1% -4.6% 85.8% 1.3% 1.5% 1.6% -3.5% -4.4% -4.8% -8.0% -8.0% -3.5% -1.0% 36.7% 36.72%
EBITDA 14.3% 19.4% 34.6% 8.4% 9.7% 4.1% 5.1% 15.3% 23.1% 32.2% 16.6% 13.4% 5.9% 1.1% 6.0% 3.9% -2.2% -7.8% -8.5% 1.7% 1.69%
Op. Income -10.5% -4.9% 10.9% 3.2% 19.7% 12.0% 40.2% 45.3% 50.1% 57.1% -4.5% -11.3% -18.1% -23.8% -4.3% -4.1% -16.4% -23.6% -32.7% -10.9% -10.89%
OCF Growth snapshot only 20.27%
Asset Growth snapshot only 7.74%
Equity Growth snapshot only 10.56%
Debt Growth snapshot only 10.34%
Shares Change snapshot only 4.74%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 8.82%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 5.7% 5.7% 6.0% 8.4% 7.8% 8.0% 10.0% 10.2% 11.3% 11.1% 9.1% 8.5% 7.8% 7.9% 7.8% 7.7% 8.1% 7.6% 5.8% 7.0% 6.96%
Revenue 5Y 21.3% 12.8% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 8.5% 7.3% 8.1% 8.3% 7.5% 8.8% 8.1% 8.2% 8.3% 8.1% 8.1% 7.6% 7.4% 8.1% 8.11%
EPS 3Y -22.5% 2.9% 8.8% 32.6% 24.7% 34.3% 50.7% 83.0% 86.0% 89.2% 1.2% 30.3% 26.8% 14.9% 4.2% -1.5% -9.4% -24.1% -38.2% -27.0% -26.97%
EPS 5Y — — — 22.1% 21.4% 2.2% 4.4% -3.3% 2.4% 18.0% 9.9% 22.9% 19.5% 18.3% 22.0% 34.7% 26.4% 17.6% 24.1% -1.1% -1.14%
Net Income 3Y -20.3% 5.2% 11.2% 35.3% 28.5% 35.3% 54.3% 86.9% 90.2% 93.3% 1.3% 32.9% 29.3% 17.1% 6.5% 4.8% -4.6% -18.7% -34.4% -22.4% -22.42%
Net Income 5Y — — — 25.9% 25.9% 4.5% 8.6% 0.6% 5.2% 20.8% 12.6% 26.0% 22.3% 21.1% 24.1% 40.2% 31.4% 21.8% 30.2% 3.5% 3.51%
EBITDA 3Y 1.9% 3.4% 6.5% 9.2% 8.9% 9.2% 10.5% 14.1% 15.6% 18.0% 18.2% 12.3% 12.7% 11.6% 9.1% 10.7% 8.4% 7.2% 4.2% 6.2% 6.22%
EBITDA 5Y 21.8% 15.6% 11.5% 8.3% 7.9% 5.6% 6.4% 4.5% 7.4% 8.7% 8.2% 11.2% 10.9% 11.8% 10.7% 11.8% 9.9% 8.9% 9.8% 8.4% 8.41%
Gross Profit 3Y 5.0% 5.0% 5.8% 8.7% 8.0% 8.4% 10.8% 11.0% 12.0% 11.5% 8.7% 7.8% 7.1% 7.2% 6.8% 3.7% 3.8% 2.7% -3.7% 1.1% 1.07%
Gross Profit 5Y 21.8% 13.2% 8.0% 7.5% 7.4% 7.4% 8.6% 7.1% 7.9% 8.1% 7.0% 8.7% 8.0% 8.0% 7.9% 5.7% 5.5% 4.8% 1.9% 4.8% 4.84%
Op. Income 3Y -10.7% -9.0% -7.1% 0.8% 0.6% 4.0% 10.6% 15.3% 17.2% 18.8% 14.1% 10.0% 13.8% 10.3% 8.6% 7.3% 0.9% -2.9% -15.0% -8.8% -8.81%
Op. Income 5Y 13.6% 10.6% 7.5% 4.4% 5.2% 1.9% 6.1% 1.5% 5.1% 5.8% 1.4% 5.7% 4.6% 6.1% 4.3% 5.4% 1.9% -0.5% -0.9% 2.6% 2.59%
FCF 3Y -4.5% -31.1% — — — — — — — -17.0% -9.2% -6.4% — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — -13.9% -0.6% 3.9% — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y 11.5% 21.7% 23.6% 28.5% 26.5% 26.4% 30.7% 30.3% 29.7% 20.5% 18.7% 16.1% 0.8% 2.2% 0.4% -11.9% -1.9% -4.7% -11.1% -5.3% -5.28%
OCF 5Y — — 68.2% 25.4% 25.5% 15.9% 13.4% 13.5% 15.0% 17.6% 19.4% 17.5% 8.5% 13.5% 14.1% 9.3% 14.3% 6.8% 1.2% 4.0% 4.02%
Assets 3Y 5.1% 3.9% 4.3% 5.0% 6.9% 6.7% 7.5% 8.5% 8.5% 8.4% 9.9% 9.6% 10.9% 11.3% 14.3% 13.7% 13.9% 14.3% 12.2% 11.2% 11.24%
Assets 5Y 4.2% 4.3% 4.4% 5.2% 6.4% 6.3% 7.5% 8.1% 7.1% 6.6% 7.8% 7.8% 8.6% 8.8% 9.9% 10.3% 11.3% 11.2% 11.0% 10.7% 10.67%
Equity 3Y 1.7% 2.5% 3.1% 3.7% 19.5% 21.6% 9.0% 12.2% 13.2% 14.7% 16.0% 15.4% 16.5% 16.6% 37.6% 37.0% 25.8% 25.0% 22.9% 20.9% 20.89%
Book Value 3Y -1.1% 0.3% 0.9% 1.6% 16.0% 20.8% 6.5% 9.8% 10.7% 12.3% 13.2% 13.1% 14.2% 14.5% 34.7% 28.8% 19.5% 16.7% 15.7% 13.8% 13.81%
Dividend 3Y -2.0% -1.8% -1.8% -1.6% -2.3% 0.7% -0.5% 0.2% -0.1% -0.7% -1.4% -1.4% -1.5% -1.3% -1.7% -4.6% -2.5% -2.9% -0.8% -1.7% -1.66%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.86 0.92 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.97 0.91 0.88 0.88 0.96 0.99 0.95 0.94 0.99 0.98 0.95 0.93 0.98 0.98 0.984
Earnings Stability 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.01 0.04 0.04 0.11 0.06 0.16 0.63 0.51 0.84 0.79 0.72 0.63 0.72 0.44 0.16 0.04 0.02 0.018
Margin Stability 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.89 0.92 0.925
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.85 0.50 0.82 0.95 0.97 0.94 0.89 0.97 0.96 0.87 0.80 0.50 0.83 0.825
Earnings Smoothness 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.50 0.58 0.60 0.68 0.58 0.63 0.87 0.92 0.83 0.68 0.91 0.89 0.61 0.35 0.04 0.44 0.440
ROE Trend 0.04 0.06 0.12 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.02 0.05 0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.00 -0.02 -0.07 -0.06 -0.10 -0.11 -0.08 -0.06 -0.064
Gross Margin Trend 0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.08 -0.09 -0.09 -0.16 -0.06 -0.058
FCF Margin Trend 0.05 -0.02 -0.07 -0.11 -0.23 -0.33 -0.30 -0.25 0.00 0.15 0.21 0.21 0.00 -0.11 -0.33 -0.67 -0.66 -0.77 -0.59 -0.10 -0.103
Sustainable Growth Rate -11.1% -9.6% -6.4% -6.0% -4.5% -3.7% 0.2% -1.0% 1.0% 1.7% -2.2% -2.2% -1.6% -3.1% -2.6% -3.2% -5.0% -7.8% -8.1% -6.8% -6.82%
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — — 0.0% — 0.1% 0.2% — — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 6.02 5.65 4.44 5.14 4.95 4.24 3.45 3.59 3.43 3.18 4.35 4.24 2.86 3.76 3.73 3.06 5.38 6.82 8.58 6.54 6.538
FCF/OCF 0.26 0.10 -0.01 -0.06 -0.28 -0.46 -0.41 -0.37 -0.04 0.12 0.20 0.21 -0.24 -0.48 -0.97 -2.26 -1.68 -2.34 -2.40 -1.19 -1.188
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -7.766
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.741
CapEx/Revenue 32.5% 43.5% 49.5% 60.9% 72.3% 76.0% 71.8% 67.3% 52.6% 42.1% 41.8% 40.0% 44.2% 61.3% 78.0% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 1.0% 74.6% 74.59%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 2.623
Accruals Ratio -0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.07 -0.06 -0.06 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.04 -0.037
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.052
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.383
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 1.7% 1.9% 1.9% 2.4% 2.6% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 3.2% 2.4% 2.4% 2.6% 2.5% 2.7% 3.0% 2.7% 2.8% 3.6% 3.9% 4.1% 3.74%
Dividend/Share $0.29 $0.29 $0.29 $0.29 $0.29 $0.31 $0.29 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.28 $0.29 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30
Payout Ratio 2.2% 1.8% 1.4% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 98.8% 1.1% 93.8% 90.0% 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 1.8% 2.8% 4.3% 2.8% 2.76%
FCF Payout Ratio 1.4% 3.1% — — — — — — — 2.3% 1.3% 1.3% — — — — — — — — —
Total Payout Ratio 2.2% 2.0% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.3% 98.8% 1.1% 93.8% 90.1% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 1.8% 2.8% 4.3% 2.8% 2.76%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.07 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.16 0.21 0.18 0.181
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -0.0% 0.2% 0.2% -0.5% -4.8% -5.5% -5.3% -6.8% -2.1% -0.9% -0.9% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% -12.5% -11.3% -15.7% -19.3% -6.0% -6.3% -6.26%
Total Shareholder Return 1.7% 2.0% 2.1% 2.0% -2.2% -2.9% -2.8% -4.3% 1.2% 1.5% 1.5% 2.7% 2.6% 2.8% -9.5% -8.5% -12.9% -15.7% -2.1% -2.1% -2.11%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.76 0.76 0.75 0.87 0.83 0.85 0.83 0.74 0.75 0.74 0.73 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.73 0.74 0.741
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.43 0.48 0.55 0.54 0.57 0.64 0.75 0.75 0.76 0.72 0.62 0.60 0.60 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.50 0.40 0.31 0.40 0.401
EBIT Margin 0.22 0.24 0.27 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.26 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.28 0.26 0.26 0.25 0.22 0.18 0.16 0.18 0.176
Asset Turnover 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.129
Equity Multiplier 8.90 9.28 9.71 9.83 8.17 8.29 8.54 8.44 7.26 7.36 7.79 7.70 7.78 7.96 6.61 6.71 6.38 6.62 5.75 5.78 5.777
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.13 $0.16 $0.21 $0.21 $0.21 $0.25 $0.29 $0.28 $0.32 $0.33 $0.26 $0.25 $0.27 $0.24 $0.23 $0.20 $0.16 $0.11 $0.07 $0.11 $0.11
Book Value/Share $1.35 $1.31 $1.29 $1.31 $1.91 $2.01 $1.89 $2.00 $2.03 $2.01 $1.96 $1.96 $2.01 $1.96 $3.16 $2.79 $3.26 $3.20 $2.93 $2.95 $2.95
Tangible Book/Share $0.69 $0.61 $0.59 $0.63 $1.26 $1.33 $1.01 $1.12 $1.21 $1.20 $1.15 $1.22 $1.27 $1.23 $2.55 $2.25 $2.71 $2.73 $2.50 $2.51 $2.51
Revenue/Share $1.80 $1.83 $1.86 $1.90 $1.86 $2.03 $1.99 $2.04 $2.14 $2.19 $2.12 $2.14 $2.13 $2.18 $2.19 $1.97 $2.02 $2.06 $1.97 $2.09 $2.09
FCF/Share $0.20 $0.09 $-0.01 $-0.07 $-0.29 $-0.48 $-0.41 $-0.37 $-0.04 $0.13 $0.22 $0.23 $-0.18 $-0.44 $-0.84 $-1.40 $-1.43 $-1.74 $-1.43 $-0.85 $-0.85
OCF/Share $0.79 $0.89 $0.92 $1.09 $1.05 $1.06 $1.02 $1.00 $1.08 $1.05 $1.11 $1.08 $0.76 $0.90 $0.87 $0.62 $0.85 $0.74 $0.60 $0.71 $0.71
Cash/Share $0.93 $0.55 $0.49 $0.21 $0.66 $0.30 $0.08 $0.08 $0.22 $0.13 $0.85 $0.75 $0.75 $0.37 $1.29 $0.37 $0.55 $0.15 $0.06 $0.05 $0.05
EBITDA/Share $0.81 $0.85 $0.91 $0.88 $0.87 $0.92 $0.92 $0.96 $1.04 $1.11 $1.06 $1.08 $1.10 $1.12 $1.11 $0.99 $0.95 $0.92 $0.87 $0.96 $0.96
Debt/Share $5.01 $4.92 $4.93 $4.91 $4.79 $5.03 $4.76 $4.82 $4.50 $4.52 $5.22 $5.14 $5.20 $5.15 $5.10 $4.48 $4.80 $5.11 $4.84 $4.72 $4.72
Net Debt/Share $4.08 $4.37 $4.45 $4.71 $4.13 $4.73 $4.68 $4.73 $4.28 $4.39 $4.37 $4.39 $4.46 $4.78 $3.81 $4.11 $4.24 $4.96 $4.77 $4.67 $4.67
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.494
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.616
Piotroski F-Score 7 6 7 7 7 8 7 7 6 6 6 6 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5
Beneish M-Score -2.83 -2.77 -2.70 -2.61 -2.62 -2.25 -2.47 -2.49 -2.40 -2.66 -2.25 -2.44 -2.62 -2.40 -2.72 -2.15 -2.51 3.43 -2.00 -3.25 -3.250
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -4.323
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 2.38%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-13.45
EVA snapshot only $-15877476.75
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B-
Credit Score 28.89 25.08 28.41 21.36 30.52 26.78 23.65 22.53 33.72 34.51 38.51 38.97 35.90 28.65 38.73 33.10 30.95 20.78 17.96 22.85 22.851
Credit Grade snapshot only 16
Credit Trend snapshot only -10.254
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 900.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 11
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 17

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