— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: JXNFL (OTC) · $vol 18M · JXN-PA (NYSE) · $vol 1M

JXN NYSE

Jackson Financial Inc.
1W: +3.6% 1M: +2.5% 3M: +12.2% YTD: +25.8% 1Y: +37.2% 3Y: +273.1% 5Y: +487.1%
$135.06
+2.42 (+1.82%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.4%
$121 $126 $130 $135 $139
NYSE · Financial Services · Insurance - Life · Tech Score Buy · Power 61 · $9.1B mcap · 62M float · 1.16% daily turnover · Short 70% of daily vol
Credit Risk of going bust: not rated, financial company (lending is its business) Bonds: $72.1M held by 216 funds, 169 bp over Treasuries → details ▾
Not rated: lending and leverage are a financial company's business, which the model misreads.
Bond figures are fund-reported marks (SEC N-PORT) as of Jul 2026. How these are computed.

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NARROW EDGE
61.0 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Intangible Assets  ·  ROIC: 0.0%
Cost Advantage
50
Intangibles
69
Switching Cost
67
Network Effect
58
Scale
55
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. JXN has a Narrow competitive edge (61.0/100) — meaningful but not impregnable advantages over competitors. The primary source of advantage is Intangible Assets. Negative ROIC of 0.0% indicates the company is currently destroying value, though this may reflect a growth investment phase.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$135
Low
$146
Avg Target
$151
High
Based on 4 analysts since Aug 3, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 2Hold: 4Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$146.25
Analysts4
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-10-08 Barclays Alex Scott $150 $151 +1 +15.9% $130.30
2026-10-07 Barclays — $149 $150 +1 +12.9% $132.91
2026-08-05 Evercore ISI — $118 $135 +17 -1.5% $137.03
2026-08-04 Barclays — $139 $149 +10 +18.1% $126.17
2026-07-10 Jefferies Suneet Kamath $80 $140 +60 +26.4% $110.79
2026-07-07 Barclays Alex Scott $137 $139 +2 +27.1% $109.36
2026-01-08 Barclays — $128 $137 +9 +19.1% $115.00
2026-01-06 Evercore ISI — $110 $118 +8 +7.6% $109.71
2025-12-15 Morgan Stanley — $106 $105 -1 -1.7% $106.80
2025-11-05 Barclays Alex Scott $125 $128 +3 +27.3% $100.55
2025-10-09 Evercore ISI — Initiated $110 — +9.0% $100.89
2025-10-08 Barclays — $109 $125 +16 +24.2% $100.62
2025-10-07 Morgan Stanley — $91 $106 +15 +5.4% $100.55
2025-05-19 Morgan Stanley Bob Huang $89 $91 +2 +6.7% $85.30
2024-09-04 Barclays Alex Scott Initiated $109 — +29.1% $84.45
2024-08-19 Morgan Stanley Bob Huang Initiated $89 — +0.1% $88.92
2024-07-29 Jefferies Suneet Kamath Initiated $80 — -9.3% $88.22

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B-
Oct 27, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
3
P/E
1
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. JXN receives an overall rating of B-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-19 B B-
2026-10-12 B+ B
2026-10-01 B B+
2026-08-06 C B
2026-08-04 B- C
2026-08-03 C+ B-
2026-07-27 B- C+
2026-07-01 C+ B-
2026-05-14 B- C+
2026-05-06 C B-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 64 Grade A+
Profitability
61
Balance Sheet
54
Earnings Quality
72
Growth
70
Value
49
Momentum
96
Safety
15
Cash Flow
91
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. JXN scores highest in Momentum (96/100) and lowest in Safety (15/100). An overall grade of A+ places JXN among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-I Score
1.14
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
—
—
Ohlson O-Score
-6.40
Bankruptcy prob: 0.2%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B+
Score: 30.9/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 57.14x
Accruals: -1.6%
The Altman-I Score is adapted for insurance companies, emphasizing return on equity, tangible net worth, and cash reserves alongside the standard equity and earnings components. JXN scores 1.14, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. JXN scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. JXN's implied 0.2% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. JXN receives an estimated rating of B+ (score: 30.9/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). JXN's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
168.83x
PEG
0.02x
P/S
1.40x
P/B
0.95x
P/FCF
1.22x
P/OCF
1.22x
EV/EBITDA
-120.27x
EV/Revenue
-7.40x
EV/EBIT
-595.40x
EV/FCF
-8.20x
Earnings Yield
1.43%
FCF Yield
81.77%
Shareholder Yield
14.46%
Graham Number
$68.36
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 168.8x earnings, JXN is priced for high growth expectations. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $68.36 per share, 98% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
-4.905
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
-0.259
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.012
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.018
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
34.987
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
1.0%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. JXN's ROE of 1.0% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 34.99x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of -4.90 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$56.41
Price/Value
1.81x
Margin of Safety
-81.50%
Premium
81.50%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with JXN's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. JXN trades at a 81% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $56.41, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 168.8x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1294 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$135.14
Median 1Y
$171.03
5th Pctile
$83.74
95th Pctile
$348.30
Ann. Volatility
43.2%
Analyst Target
$146.25
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Laura L. Prieskorn
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director
$1,142,308 $7,222,172 $11,478,687
Craig D. Smith
President and CEO, PPM America, Inc.
$573,846 $2,343,508 $5,689,448
Scott E. Romine
Former President and CEO, Jackson National Life Distributors LLC
$436,563 $1,865,216 $5,519,879
Don W. Cummings
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
$648,462 $2,008,745 $4,294,083
Chris A. Raub
Executive Vice President, JFI and President, Jackson National Life Insurance Company
$572,116 $2,012,227 $3,955,465
Carrie L. Chelko
Executive Vice President and General Counsel
$586,923 $1,458,689 $3,251,558

CEO Pay Ratio

Insufficient data for pay ratio.

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
3,890
-2.0% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$1,717,995
Rev: $6,683,000,000
Profit / Employee
$6,941
NI: $27,000,000
SGA / Employee
—
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 2.0% 7.6% 31.2% 65.3% 82.4% 69.6% 32.2% 9.8% 19.3% 9.9% 34.3% 24.4% -9.5% 9.5% 1.2% 0.3% 5.5% 0.3% -3.8% 1.0% 1.01%
ROA 0.1% 0.2% 0.8% 2.0% 2.4% 1.9% 0.9% 0.3% 0.6% 0.3% 1.0% 0.7% -0.3% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% -0.1% 0.0% 0.03%
ROIC -0.6% -2.3% -8.5% -17.6% -23.9% -19.7% -9.1% -2.8% -6.5% -3.3% -11.5% -8.3% 3.4% -3.3% -0.5% 0.1% -1.7% 0.2% 1.0% 0.0% 0.04%
ROCE 0.1% 0.3% 1.0% 2.5% 3.3% 2.7% 1.2% 0.4% 0.7% 0.3% 1.2% 0.9% -0.3% 0.3% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% -0.0% -0.1% 0.0% 0.02%
Gross Margin 37.7% 67.4% 1.3% 65.8% 96.4% 1.4% 2.3% 4.3% 1.5% -1.7% -3.5% 53.1% -9.1% 4.4% 8.5% -1.1% 27.6% 2.1% 22.1% 1.0% 1.00%
Operating Margin 16.1% 44.3% 1.2% 61.7% 84.9% 1.8% 2.7% 3.4% 1.4% -2.2% -2.5% 26.5% -27.7% 2.4% -0.5% -39.1% 5.3% -17.1% -13.8% 4.0% 3.96%
Net Margin 13.2% 34.7% 99.3% 48.7% 63.2% 1.3% 2.0% 2.8% 1.1% -1.7% -2.2% 22.9% -22.4% 2.2% -0.6% -37.1% 5.6% -9.7% -14.6% 3.9% 3.90%
EBITDA Margin 16.7% 45.6% 1.2% 62.2% 85.9% 1.7% 2.7% 3.5% 1.4% -2.1% -2.6% 28.7% -26.5% 2.6% 0.2% -44.3% 7.2% -15.9% -12.9% 6.0% 6.02%
FCF Margin 88.6% 1.1% 80.3% 46.1% 37.6% 45.9% 69.6% 2.7% 3.4% 1.7% 1.5% 1.3% 1.5% 1.9% 83.1% 1.0% 1.2% 86.2% 88.9% 90.4% 90.36%
OCF Margin 88.6% 1.1% 80.3% 46.1% 37.6% 45.9% 69.6% 2.7% 3.4% 1.7% 1.5% 1.3% 1.5% 1.9% 83.1% 1.0% 1.2% 86.2% 88.9% 90.4% 90.36%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.99%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 19.92%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.24%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -0.13%
Cash ROA snapshot only 1.60%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -0.25%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -0.32%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 19.65%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 3.59%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 9.63 4.09 1.11 0.32 0.26 0.38 0.93 2.64 1.63 4.07 1.52 2.38 -6.88 6.61 47.23 202.73 12.25 277.60 -19.76 69.88 168.825
P/S Ratio 1.27 0.99 0.60 0.17 0.15 0.22 0.33 1.11 1.67 1.20 1.38 1.25 1.72 2.02 0.84 1.14 1.49 1.12 1.26 1.11 1.404
P/B Ratio 0.19 0.31 0.34 0.21 0.23 0.29 0.32 0.27 0.31 0.37 0.48 0.54 0.62 0.64 0.58 0.61 0.69 0.75 0.78 0.72 0.951
P/FCF 1.43 0.91 0.75 0.36 0.41 0.49 0.47 0.41 0.49 0.72 0.93 0.96 1.12 1.08 1.01 1.11 1.25 1.30 1.41 1.22 1.223
P/OCF 1.43 0.91 0.75 0.36 0.41 0.49 0.47 0.41 0.49 0.72 0.93 0.96 1.12 1.08 1.01 1.11 1.25 1.30 1.41 1.22 1.223
EV/EBITDA -190.66 -45.48 -11.86 -5.63 -4.00 -4.72 -10.09 -33.50 -16.45 -32.76 -8.34 -11.30 28.59 -29.76 -176.35 -501.98 -53.79 3139.12 108.05 -120.27 -120.269
EV/Revenue -31.92 -14.42 -7.97 -3.62 -2.99 -3.51 -4.55 -17.58 -19.76 -11.11 -9.42 -7.51 -8.95 -10.81 -4.99 -6.67 -8.20 -6.58 -7.32 -7.40 -7.405
EV/EBIT -193.61 -45.77 -11.89 -5.64 -4.01 -4.73 -10.10 -33.57 -16.45 -32.76 -8.34 -11.30 28.59 -29.76 -176.35 -501.98 -53.79 3139.12 108.05 -595.40 -595.405
EV/FCF -36.01 -13.19 -9.92 -7.87 -7.94 -7.66 -6.54 -6.52 -5.77 -6.64 -6.37 -5.75 -5.82 -5.77 -6.01 -6.48 -6.88 -7.63 -8.24 -8.20 -8.195
Earnings Yield 10.4% 24.5% 90.4% 3.1% 3.8% 2.6% 1.1% 37.9% 61.4% 24.5% 65.7% 42.0% -14.5% 15.1% 2.1% 0.5% 8.2% 0.4% -5.1% 1.4% 1.43%
FCF Yield 70.0% 1.1% 1.3% 2.8% 2.4% 2.1% 2.1% 2.4% 2.0% 1.4% 1.1% 1.0% 89.6% 92.6% 99.4% 90.0% 80.2% 76.8% 70.7% 81.8% 81.77%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.019
EV/OCF snapshot only -8.195
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only -8.534
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 14.46%
Graham Number snapshot only $68.36
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio — — — — — — — 3.37 — — — — — 3.94 — — — 0.38 4.78 0.42 0.425
Quick Ratio — — — — — — — 3.37 — — — — — 3.94 — — — 0.38 4.78 0.42 0.425
Debt/Equity 0.26 0.39 0.28 0.28 0.49 0.51 0.54 0.54 0.49 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.41 0.45 0.42 0.45 0.45 0.20 0.48 0.28 0.278
Net Debt/Equity -5.06 -4.82 -4.89 -4.82 -4.75 -4.91 -4.74 -4.57 -3.92 -3.84 -3.79 -3.77 -3.83 -4.06 -4.06 -4.15 -4.50 -5.17 -5.29 -5.56 -5.564
Debt/Assets 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.008
Debt/EBITDA 10.19 3.93 0.72 0.34 0.43 0.52 1.23 4.17 2.23 3.74 1.02 1.41 -3.66 3.90 21.34 63.96 6.42 -145.00 -11.51 6.91 6.905
Net Debt/EBITDA -198.22 -48.61 -12.76 -5.89 -4.21 -5.02 -10.81 -35.62 -17.85 -36.29 -9.56 -13.19 34.07 -35.33 -205.90 -588.07 -63.54 3674.50 126.62 -138.22 -138.217
Interest Coverage 40.95 42.15 82.56 114.50 111.17 74.66 27.78 7.91 13.03 6.95 29.42 21.35 -10.83 11.12 2.01 0.73 7.24 -0.14 -3.97 0.79 0.794
Equity Multiplier 35.52 36.13 36.83 33.07 33.76 36.43 37.22 37.79 33.19 32.47 33.46 33.50 32.31 34.66 31.76 33.20 34.56 34.62 35.76 36.85 36.847
Cash Ratio snapshot only 4.130
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 3.931
Cash to Debt snapshot only 21.016
FCF to Debt snapshot only 2.125
Defensive Interval snapshot only 4977.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.018
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover (trade) 0.05 0.10 0.17 0.38 0.42 0.37 0.28 0.07 0.06 0.12 0.13 0.17 0.16 0.13 0.31 0.25 0.22 0.32 0.29 0.33 0.334
Payables Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.13 — — —
DSO (trade) 7872 3718 2166 950 868 1000 1321 5083 6014 3140 2709 2149 2353 2805 1166 1474 1664 1136 1252 1092 1091.7 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — 0 — 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 — 0 0.0 days
DPO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — 0 — 0 0 0 0 0 0 2812 — 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle (trade) 7872 3718 2166 950 868 1000 1321 — — 3140 — 2149 2353 2805 1166 1474 1664 -1676 — 1092 —
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.112
Capital Intensity snapshot only 56.359
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue — — — — 7.7% 2.5% 53.6% -82.6% -87.2% -72.0% -57.4% 1.1% 1.2% -2.6% 1.0% 26.5% 23.7% 1.2% -18.3% 18.6% 18.61%
Net Income — — — — 37.5% 7.4% -1.7% -85.8% -77.5% -85.9% 9.9% 1.6% -1.5% 1.3% -96.1% -98.6% 1.6% -97.1% -3.9% 2.3% 2.32%
EPS — — — — 40.3% 8.5% 7.0% -85.0% -76.1% -85.2% 15.2% 1.8% -1.6% 8.8% -95.8% -98.5% 1.6% -97.0% -4.1% 2.4% 2.40%
FCF — — — — 2.7% 46.5% 33.0% 1.7% 16.3% 2.0% -9.6% -0.6% -0.7% 9.1% 13.0% -0.2% -4.1% -0.6% -12.6% 4.0% 4.05%
EBITDA — — — — 37.7% 7.2% 3.2% -85.8% -79.4% -87.2% 6.6% 1.6% -1.6% 4.3% -95.0% -97.5% 1.6% -1.0% -3.0% 4.5% 4.49%
Op. Income — — — — 38.8% 7.3% 1.2% -87.3% -80.4% -88.5% 7.1% 1.8% -1.7% 6.7% -97.4% -1.0% 1.5% -1.1% -5.9% 22.2% 22.22%
OCF Growth snapshot only 4.05%
Asset Growth snapshot only 6.79%
Equity Growth snapshot only -3.79%
Debt Growth snapshot only -40.69%
Shares Change snapshot only -2.29%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 8.18%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 34.9% -1.7% 9.5% -23.3% -29.5% -16.2% -11.3% 45.5% 45.46%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14.9% -62.7% -81.7% -55.0% -83.1% — -48.1% -48.11%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 6.1% -65.1% -82.9% -58.3% -84.0% — -51.2% -51.25%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.9% -61.9% -79.0% -58.5% — — -28.8% -28.78%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — -35.3% 11.4% -32.1% -46.6% -44.5% -15.6% 7.6% 35.1% 35.07%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.7% -69.6% — -60.4% — — — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 62.0% 17.7% 10.8% 0.3% 3.5% 3.4% -3.7% 1.1% 1.06%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 62.0% 17.7% 10.8% 0.3% 3.5% 3.4% -3.7% 1.1% 1.06%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Assets 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — -1.7% -3.4% -2.5% 2.8% 5.3% 3.0% 1.8% 3.9% 3.93%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Equity 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.4% -2.1% 2.5% 2.7% 4.5% 4.8% 3.2% 4.8% 4.81%
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 9.3% 6.0% 9.6% 10.3% 12.5% 11.1% 9.2% 11.6% 11.56%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 14.5% 11.1% 8.3% 9.1% 9.3% 7.6% 7.7% 8.4% 8.42%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.55 0.01 0.07 0.00 0.28 0.36 0.22 0.06 0.96 0.962
Earnings Stability — — — — — — — — 0.04 0.00 0.60 0.51 0.10 0.06 0.53 0.66 0.14 0.18 0.74 0.65 0.645
Margin Stability — — — — — — — — 0.25 0.77 0.51 0.82 0.00 0.81 0.30 0.52 0.00 0.95 0.32 0.53 0.531
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence — — — — — — — — 0.50 0.50 0.96 0.50 0.20 0.99 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.91 0.12 — 0.99 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 0.000
ROE Trend — — — — — — — — -0.26 -0.33 -0.01 -0.15 -0.62 -0.33 -0.32 -0.16 0.01 -0.09 -0.20 -0.10 -0.104
Gross Margin Trend — — — — — — — — 1.28 0.10 0.80 0.05 -1.32 -0.04 -0.84 -0.77 -0.56 0.08 0.17 0.26 0.258
FCF Margin Trend — — — — — — — — 2.79 0.90 0.73 -0.27 -0.36 0.81 -0.26 -0.97 -1.29 -0.91 -0.27 -0.26 -0.264
Sustainable Growth Rate 2.0% 7.6% 30.6% 64.3% 80.8% 67.6% 30.2% 7.6% 17.0% 7.4% 31.6% 21.7% — 6.9% -1.3% -2.3% 3.0% -2.4% — -1.7% -1.72%
Internal Growth Rate 0.1% 0.2% 0.8% 2.0% 2.4% 1.9% 0.8% 0.2% 0.5% 0.2% 0.9% 0.6% — 0.2% — — 0.1% — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 6.73 4.49 1.47 0.90 0.64 0.79 1.99 6.41 3.33 5.69 1.64 2.48 -6.16 6.12 46.94 182.45 9.83 213.26 -13.97 57.14 57.136
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 57.136
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 14.676
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.000
Accruals Ratio -0.00 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.016
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.024
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 21.169
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 5.1% 7.2% 7.3% 6.8% 8.4% 7.3% 6.2% 5.1% 4.6% 3.8% 4.1% 4.3% 4.2% 3.7% 3.6% 3.7% 3.9% 2.59%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.58 $1.14 $1.72 $2.22 $2.24 $2.34 $2.55 $2.95 $3.17 $3.26 $3.36 $3.43 $3.53 $3.66 $3.76 $3.80 $3.92 $3.95 $3.50
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 1.7% 1.6% 1.9% 2.8% 6.3% 22.3% 11.8% 25.3% 7.7% 11.0% — 27.0% 2.0% 8.5% 45.8% 9.9% — 2.7% 2.70%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 1.8% 3.0% 3.6% 3.2% 3.5% 3.6% 4.4% 4.7% 4.4% 4.3% 4.4% 4.3% 4.6% 4.7% 4.6% 5.2% 4.7% 4.72%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 26.7% 13.5% 8.8% 8.1% 7.7% 14.9% 49.8% 27.4% 58.0% 18.8% 27.2% — 73.7% 6.2% 27.0% 1.5% 34.7% — 10.1% 10.11%
Div. Increase Streak — — 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number — — — — — — 2.63 1.03 0.47 0.33 0.40 0.31 0.24 0.12 0.08 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.096
Buyback Yield 0.0% 6.5% 10.6% 22.4% 23.4% 12.7% 9.2% 10.5% 9.6% 8.0% 7.3% 6.8% 6.3% 7.1% 8.7% 9.1% 8.7% 8.9% 9.4% 10.6% 10.60%
Net Buyback Yield -0.3% 6.4% 10.5% 22.2% 23.4% 12.7% 9.2% 10.5% 9.6% 8.0% 7.3% 6.8% 6.3% 7.1% 8.7% 9.1% 8.7% 8.9% 2.6% 3.7% 3.65%
Total Shareholder Return -0.3% 6.4% 12.0% 27.3% 30.6% 20.0% 15.9% 18.9% 16.8% 14.2% 12.3% 11.4% 10.1% 11.1% 13.1% 13.3% 12.5% 12.5% 6.3% 7.5% 7.52%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.82 0.79 0.83 0.81 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.90 0.91 0.97 0.82 0.83 0.73 0.93 1.25 -1.15 0.92 -0.24 0.75 -4.90 -4.905
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.97 0.89 0.94 0.89 0.97 0.96 1.09 0.91 0.50 -0.37 0.86 8.14 1.25 -0.26 -0.259
EBIT Margin 0.16 0.31 0.67 0.64 0.75 0.74 0.45 0.52 1.20 0.34 1.13 0.66 -0.31 0.36 0.03 0.01 0.15 -0.00 -0.07 0.01 0.012
Asset Turnover 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.018
Equity Multiplier 35.52 36.13 36.83 33.07 34.70 36.27 37.01 35.31 33.47 34.29 35.19 35.48 32.72 33.55 32.61 33.34 33.41 34.64 33.68 34.99 34.987
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $2.18 $8.38 $33.18 $70.07 $90.12 $79.17 $35.51 $10.49 $21.53 $11.69 $40.90 $29.63 $-12.71 $12.71 $1.73 $0.43 $8.20 $0.38 $-5.35 $1.47 $1.47
Book Value/Share $108.59 $110.03 $106.43 $107.25 $102.10 $103.30 $104.52 $102.08 $114.44 $127.25 $128.94 $130.83 $141.93 $131.20 $140.21 $143.93 $145.55 $141.62 $136.22 $141.72 $149.28
Tangible Book/Share $108.59 $110.03 $106.43 $107.25 $102.10 $103.30 $104.52 $-46.57 $114.44 $127.25 $128.94 $130.83 $141.93 $-28.53 $140.21 $143.93 $-20.28 $-24.29 $-30.67 $-24.09 $-24.09
Revenue/Share $16.57 $34.43 $60.71 $136.42 $154.42 $135.62 $101.49 $24.97 $20.95 $39.73 $45.27 $56.29 $50.93 $41.55 $97.65 $76.33 $67.54 $95.09 $84.09 $92.66 $92.82
FCF/Share $14.68 $37.61 $48.76 $62.86 $58.11 $62.20 $70.59 $67.26 $71.73 $66.44 $66.88 $73.52 $78.30 $77.84 $81.14 $78.62 $80.56 $81.93 $74.72 $83.72 $83.87
OCF/Share $14.68 $37.61 $48.76 $62.86 $58.11 $62.20 $70.59 $67.26 $71.73 $66.44 $66.88 $73.52 $78.30 $77.84 $81.14 $78.62 $80.56 $81.93 $74.72 $83.72 $83.87
Cash/Share $578.05 $573.42 $549.62 $546.56 $534.86 $559.02 $551.18 $521.07 $505.16 $539.39 $540.55 $546.04 $601.67 $591.98 $627.88 $661.65 $720.68 $760.86 $786.63 $827.89 $835.41
EBITDA/Share $2.77 $10.91 $40.76 $87.84 $115.21 $100.90 $45.77 $13.10 $25.16 $13.48 $51.11 $37.39 $-15.95 $15.09 $2.76 $1.01 $10.30 $-0.20 $-5.69 $5.70 $5.70
Debt/Share $28.27 $42.90 $29.35 $29.54 $49.82 $52.18 $56.24 $54.62 $56.10 $50.36 $52.00 $52.87 $58.36 $58.81 $58.98 $64.90 $66.14 $28.88 $65.56 $39.39 $39.39
Net Debt/Share $-549.78 $-530.51 $-520.28 $-517.02 $-485.04 $-506.84 $-494.94 $-466.45 $-449.06 $-489.03 $-488.56 $-493.17 $-543.30 $-533.16 $-568.90 $-596.75 $-654.55 $-731.98 $-721.07 $-788.50 $-788.50
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman-I Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.137
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -0.055
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 4 3 6 5 6 5 5 5 6 7 5 6 5 5 7 6 4 7 7
Beneish M-Score — — — — -2.41 — — 3.50 -2.88 — — 2.42 -11.91 -1.23 — — -3.35 8.35 -3.67 — —
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -6.401
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-4987.84
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B+
Credit Score 49.69 60.52 83.54 97.00 97.50 96.78 81.31 57.49 72.43 56.42 86.82 81.14 36.21 61.28 42.87 30.75 56.46 37.20 36.40 30.86 30.857
Credit Grade snapshot only 14
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.110
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 650.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 2
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 18

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms