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Not Investment Advice

LMND NYSE

Lemonade, Inc.
1W: +6.1% 1M: -14.2% 3M: -0.5% YTD: -24.9% 1Y: +79.6% 3Y: +284.2% 5Y: -17.9%
$56.52
-0.53 (-0.93%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±9.3%
$42 $47 $51 $56 $61
NYSE · Financial Services · Insurance - Property & Casualty · Alpha Radar Neutral · Power 42 · $4.3B mcap · 71M float · 2.82% daily turnover · Short 46% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
46.5 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Network Effects  ·  ROIC: 27.5%
Cost Advantage
33
Intangibles
53
Switching Cost
49
Network Effect
63
Scale
33
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. LMND shows a Weak competitive edge (46.5/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Network Effects. ROIC of 27.5% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$70
Low
$75
Avg Target
$80
High
Based on 3 analysts since Apr 29, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 6Hold: 3Sell: 6Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$67.25
Analysts4
Consensus Change History
DateFieldFromTo
2026-04-30 consensus Sell Buy
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-05-21 UBS Initiated $75 +31.3% $57.13
2026-05-08 Morgan Stanley $85 $80 -5 +49.7% $53.43
2026-04-29 Truist Financial Arvind Ramnani $98 $70 -28 +25.0% $56.00
2026-02-24 Wolfe Research Initiated $44 -10.2% $49.00
2026-02-19 Piper Sandler $60 $65 +5 +5.4% $61.67
2026-01-14 Cantor Fitzgerald $60 $92 +32 +18.0% $77.96
2026-01-06 Truist Financial Arvind Ramnani Initiated $98 +27.5% $76.85
2025-12-16 Morgan Stanley $53 $85 +32 +13.0% $75.20
2025-11-24 JMP Securities Matthew Carletti $60 $80 +20 +18.8% $67.35
2025-11-17 Morgan Stanley $49 $53 +4 -24.5% $70.21
2025-11-10 Morgan Stanley $45 $49 +4 -37.4% $78.30
2025-10-07 Morgan Stanley $42 $45 +3 -17.8% $54.73
2025-09-17 Piper Sandler $55 $60 +5 +7.5% $55.81
2025-08-18 BMO Capital Jack Matten Initiated $42 -27.7% $58.09
2025-08-14 Piper Sandler John Barnidge Initiated $55 -5.3% $58.08
2025-08-12 Cantor Fitzgerald Ryan Tunis Initiated $60 +9.9% $54.59
2024-12-02 Jefferies Yaron Kinar $16 $20 +4 -56.4% $45.91
2024-11-22 JMP Securities Ronald Josey Initiated $60 +19.1% $50.36
2024-11-20 Morgan Stanley Bob Huang Initiated $42 -9.8% $46.58
2024-05-06 Jefferies Yaron Kinar Initiated $16 -10.8% $17.93
2022-05-09 Bank of America Securities Joshua Shanker Initiated $19 +7.6% $17.66

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C
May 22, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
2
P/E
1
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. LMND receives an overall rating of C. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5). Areas of concern: ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (2/5), P/E (1/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-03-02 C- C
2026-02-18 D+ C-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

36 Grade D
Profitability
13
Balance Sheet
70
Earnings Quality
40
Growth
88
Value
20
Momentum
80
Safety
15
Cash Flow
35
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. LMND scores highest in Growth (88/100) and lowest in Profitability (13/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-I Score
0.30
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
Beneish M-Score
-3.16
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-4.94
Bankruptcy prob: 0.7%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B+
Score: 32.4/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
OCF/NI: -0.22x
Accruals: -9.0%
The Altman-I Score is adapted for insurance companies, emphasizing return on equity, tangible net worth, and cash reserves alongside the standard equity and earnings components. LMND scores 0.30, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. LMND scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. LMND's score of -3.16 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. LMND's implied 0.7% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. LMND receives an estimated rating of B+ (score: 32.4/100), with a stable trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-31.05x
PEG
-0.62x
P/S
5.29x
P/B
8.33x
P/FCF
245.28x
P/OCF
158.90x
EV/EBITDA
-32.02x
EV/Revenue
4.71x
EV/EBIT
-28.82x
EV/FCF
198.17x
Earnings Yield
-2.90%
FCF Yield
0.41%
Shareholder Yield
0.00%
Graham Number
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. LMND currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
1.036
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.000
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-0.163
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.435
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
3.349
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-24.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. LMND's ROE of -24.6% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 3.35x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of 1.04 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
Price/Value
Margin of Safety
Premium
Assessment
Overvalued

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1480 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$56.51
Median 1Y
$38.66
5th Pctile
$9.76
95th Pctile
$152.98
Ann. Volatility
83.7%
Analyst Target
$67.25
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Shai Wininger, Co-Founder
and President
$528,242 $— $6,112,733
Tim Bixby, Financial
ancial Officer and Treasurer
$685,000 $— $6,097,705
Daniel Schreiber, Co-Founder
and Chief Executive Officer
$528,242 $— $6,076,514
Maya Prosor, Business
siness Officer
$400,000 $— $3,639,223
Adina Eckstein, Operating
rating Officer
$423,984 $2,290,073 $2,796,689
John Peters, Insurance
urance Officer
$212,500 $— $1,298,453

CEO Pay Ratio

21:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $6,076,514
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $284,087
Employees: 1,282

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
1,282
+3.8% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$575,585
Rev: $737,900,000
Profit / Employee
$-129,095
NI: $-165,500,000
SGA / Employee
$284,087
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE -31.3% -1.1% -31.6% -34.9% -36.5% -39.8% -32.1% -31.1% -31.1% -27.8% -30.1% -27.7% -26.5% -27.2% -31.1% -33.4% -31.3% -26.7% -29.4% -24.6% -24.65%
ROA -20.4% -33.0% -20.6% -22.8% -23.9% -26.0% -18.6% -18.0% -18.0% -16.1% -14.3% -13.1% -12.5% -12.9% -11.6% -12.5% -11.7% -10.0% -8.8% -7.4% -7.36%
ROIC 3.6% 4.3% 3.0% 3.3% 3.4% 3.8% 1.8% 1.7% 1.7% 1.6% 97.8% 89.5% 84.9% 87.5% 51.9% 56.0% 52.9% 45.3% 33.0% 27.5% 27.52%
ROCE -19.9% -23.9% -15.5% -17.1% -17.9% -19.5% -17.4% -17.0% -17.0% -15.3% -14.1% -12.9% -12.2% -12.6% -11.0% -11.9% -11.2% -9.6% -22.5% -18.7% -18.74%
Gross Margin 35.5% 33.3% 43.4% 24.4% 24.4% 11.6% 34.8% 18.9% 13.1% 20.5% 49.2% 30.1% 26.8% 28.5% 64.3% 26.3% 39.7% 41.5% 63.0% 43.1% 43.13%
Operating Margin -1.9% -1.8% -1.7% -1.6% -1.3% -1.2% -77.0% -68.0% -63.0% -52.1% -34.3% -38.0% -45.2% -48.2% -25.4% -40.6% -26.0% -18.7% -9.0% -14.8% -14.76%
Net Margin -2.0% -1.9% -1.7% -1.7% -1.4% -1.2% -72.1% -69.1% -64.2% -53.7% -36.7% -39.7% -46.9% -49.6% -20.2% -41.3% -26.8% -19.3% -9.5% -15.3% -15.27%
EBITDA Margin -1.8% -1.8% -1.6% -1.6% -1.3% -1.2% -70.9% -62.6% -58.1% -47.7% -30.1% -33.8% -40.9% -44.4% -22.2% -37.6% -23.1% -16.9% -7.9% -13.6% -13.61%
FCF Margin -1.3% -1.1% -1.2% -1.0% -1.0% -92.6% -67.4% -58.5% -52.5% -35.0% -29.9% -24.6% -15.4% -10.1% -4.0% -6.8% -3.6% -5.0% -3.5% 2.4% 2.37%
OCF Margin -1.3% -1.1% -1.1% -96.4% -98.1% -88.1% -63.5% -55.2% -49.7% -32.7% -27.7% -22.6% -13.6% -8.4% -2.2% -5.2% -1.9% -3.6% -2.2% 3.7% 3.67%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -31.15%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -30.76%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -10.78%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -15.00%
Cash ROA snapshot only 1.56%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -12.90%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -16.33%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 47.91%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 6.21%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio -39.69 -20.14 -10.77 -6.09 -4.04 -4.65 -2.98 -3.42 -4.07 -3.14 -4.77 -5.28 -5.60 -5.47 -12.88 -10.55 -15.77 -22.85 -30.89 -34.43 -31.050
P/S Ratio 74.53 38.17 20.23 10.90 6.60 6.77 3.46 3.21 3.23 2.01 2.63 2.54 2.48 2.38 4.95 4.10 5.36 6.03 6.93 5.83 5.288
P/B Ratio 12.43 7.63 2.63 1.65 1.14 1.43 1.02 1.14 1.35 0.94 1.59 1.63 1.65 1.65 4.39 3.86 5.42 6.69 9.58 8.96 8.326
P/FCF -55.98 -33.25 -16.87 -10.56 -6.37 -7.31 -5.13 -5.50 -6.16 -5.75 -8.80 -10.34 -16.10 -23.51 -125.25 -60.31 -150.33 -120.72 -197.38 245.28 245.280
P/OCF 158.90 158.903
EV/EBITDA -37.93 -18.17 -6.73 -2.27 -0.30 -1.28 0.39 0.03 -0.65 0.79 -1.12 -1.36 -1.52 -1.50 -9.25 -6.92 -12.27 -19.08 -28.78 -32.02 -32.016
EV/Revenue 68.13 32.83 12.06 3.87 0.46 1.75 -0.43 -0.03 0.48 -0.46 0.55 0.57 0.58 0.56 3.23 2.49 3.85 4.66 5.68 4.71 4.706
EV/EBIT -37.31 -17.89 -6.63 -2.24 -0.29 -1.24 0.37 0.03 -0.61 0.72 -1.02 -1.23 -1.36 -1.35 -8.34 -6.31 -11.14 -17.23 -26.06 -28.82 -28.817
EV/FCF -51.17 -28.60 -10.05 -3.75 -0.44 -1.89 0.63 0.05 -0.92 1.33 -1.83 -2.32 -3.76 -5.58 -81.80 -36.53 -108.10 -93.25 -161.91 198.17 198.173
Earnings Yield -2.5% -5.0% -9.3% -16.4% -24.8% -21.5% -33.5% -29.2% -24.6% -31.9% -21.0% -18.9% -17.9% -18.3% -7.8% -9.5% -6.3% -4.4% -3.2% -2.9% -2.90%
FCF Yield -1.8% -3.0% -5.9% -9.5% -15.7% -13.7% -19.5% -18.2% -16.2% -17.4% -11.4% -9.7% -6.2% -4.3% -0.8% -1.7% -0.7% -0.8% -0.5% 0.4% 0.41%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 9.443
EV/OCF snapshot only 128.384
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 9.891
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.00%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.66 0.66 0.660
Quick Ratio 0.66 0.66 0.660
Debt/Equity 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.35 0.35 0.355
Net Debt/Equity -1.07 -1.07 -1.06 -1.06 -1.06 -1.06 -1.15 -1.15 -1.15 -1.15 -1.26 -1.26 -1.26 -1.26 -1.52 -1.52 -1.52 -1.52 -1.72 -1.72 -1.722
Debt/Assets 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.10 0.10 0.098
Debt/EBITDA -0.00 -0.00 -0.10 -0.09 -0.08 -0.08 -0.12 -0.13 -0.13 -0.15 -0.21 -0.23 -0.24 -0.23 -0.58 -0.53 -0.57 -0.67 -1.30 -1.57 -1.568
Net Debt/EBITDA 3.56 2.96 4.57 4.14 3.96 3.66 3.53 3.68 3.71 4.20 4.26 4.70 4.98 4.82 4.91 4.50 4.79 5.62 6.30 7.61 7.611
Interest Coverage
Equity Multiplier 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 2.30 2.30 2.30 2.30 3.12 3.12 3.12 3.12 3.61 3.61 3.609
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.916
Cash to Debt snapshot only 5.853
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.103
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1050.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.11 0.17 0.11 0.13 0.15 0.18 0.16 0.19 0.23 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.28 0.30 0.30 0.32 0.34 0.38 0.39 0.44 0.435
Inventory Turnover
Receivables Turnover 0.67 1.03 0.73 0.85 0.97 1.19 0.93 1.11 1.31 1.46 1.23 1.30 1.35 1.42 1.27 1.34 1.44 1.58 1.69 1.88 1.879
Payables Turnover 4.35 8.02 5.07 5.79 6.94 9.38 9.91 12.14 14.85 16.16 14.41 14.68 14.61 14.92 11.61 12.62 12.97 13.54 14.09 14.84 14.841
DSO 547 354 500 430 376 307 393 328 279 251 296 280 270 258 288 272 253 231 216 194 194.2 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 84 46 72 63 53 39 37 30 25 23 25 25 25 24 31 29 28 27 26 25 24.6 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 463 308 428 367 323 268 356 298 254 228 271 255 245 233 257 243 225 204 190 170 169.6 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 51.968
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.741
Capital Intensity snapshot only 2.345
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 5.1% 2.3% 1.4% 89.6% 93.6% 99.9% 1.1% 1.1% 92.4% 67.4% 47.5% 30.1% 22.5% 22.5% 23.1% 27.5% 33.5% 40.2% 47.0% 46.99%
Net Income -5.6% -2.7% -1.3% -64.9% -48.6% -23.4% -8.1% -3.1% 15.2% 20.4% 24.4% 27.7% 16.9% 14.6% 0.5% 2.1% 19.0% 18.2% 36.1% 36.08%
EPS -4.8% -2.4% -1.3% -63.9% -36.8% -17.3% 3.8% 8.3% 18.7% 26.2% 25.4% 28.9% 18.5% 15.9% 4.1% 5.7% 22.3% 19.1% 38.9% 38.92%
FCF -2.4% -1.6% -52.2% -47.5% -56.2% -12.4% -16.8% -7.3% 27.2% 25.9% 38.0% 61.9% 64.6% 83.8% 65.9% 70.5% 34.1% -24.5% 1.5% 1.51%
EBITDA -5.5% -2.7% -1.3% -63.6% -47.0% -22.9% -6.8% -1.3% 17.2% 25.8% 29.8% 33.1% 21.9% 12.3% -5.4% -5.1% 13.4% 20.8% 39.8% 39.83%
Op. Income -5.5% -2.7% -1.3% -64.1% -48.7% -26.2% -11.2% -6.5% 12.5% 22.0% 26.7% 30.7% 20.4% 11.3% -4.7% -4.1% 13.4% 21.1% 39.1% 39.07%
OCF Growth snapshot only 2.05%
Asset Growth snapshot only 4.14%
Equity Growth snapshot only -10.08%
Debt Growth snapshot only 76.59%
Shares Change snapshot only 4.64%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 1.8% 1.2% 94.1% 73.5% 65.9% 60.1% 55.3% 52.0% 46.5% 42.2% 38.7% 38.72%
Revenue 5Y 1.1% 80.5% 67.6% 67.65%
EPS 3Y
EPS 5Y
Net Income 3Y
Net Income 5Y
EBITDA 3Y
EBITDA 5Y
Gross Profit 3Y 1.2% 93.7% 94.7% 75.4% 72.7% 69.3% 60.0% 65.6% 78.6% 74.1% 77.7% 77.72%
Gross Profit 5Y 1.1% 84.5% 85.9% 85.89%
Op. Income 3Y
Op. Income 5Y
FCF 3Y
FCF 5Y
OCF 3Y
OCF 5Y
Assets 3Y 59.8% 25.4% 25.4% 25.4% 25.4% 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 4.4% 4.4% 4.43%
Assets 5Y 34.9% 18.4% 18.4% 18.37%
Equity 3Y 9.4% 9.4% 9.4% 9.4% -15.6% -15.6% -15.6% -15.6% -14.9% -14.9% -14.93%
Book Value 3Y 2.0% 3.9% 4.4% 4.3% -19.5% -20.2% -20.3% -18.5% -17.7% -17.6% -17.61%
Dividend 3Y
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 1.00 0.99 0.97 0.95 0.96 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.974
Earnings Stability 0.98 0.92 0.84 0.80 0.71 0.54 0.31 0.08 0.41 0.24 0.14 0.00 0.16 0.05 0.01 0.005
Margin Stability 0.69 0.76 0.80 0.76 0.67 0.77 0.84 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.79 0.73 0.69 0.74 0.70 0.705
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.81 0.91 0.97 0.99 0.94 0.92 0.90 0.89 0.93 0.94 1.00 0.99 0.92 0.93 0.86 0.856
Earnings Smoothness
ROE Trend -0.16 -0.09 -0.03 0.05 -0.04 -0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.05 -0.03 0.01 0.03 0.08 0.077
Gross Margin Trend -0.13 -0.12 -0.08 -0.11 -0.05 -0.02 0.00 0.06 0.11 0.13 0.11 0.14 0.15 0.12 0.15 0.147
FCF Margin Trend 0.68 0.69 0.75 0.66 0.69 0.64 0.56 0.63 0.54 0.45 0.35 0.30 0.18 0.13 0.18 0.181
Sustainable Growth Rate
Internal Growth Rate
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.67 0.56 0.60 0.54 0.60 0.61 0.55 0.59 0.62 0.51 0.50 0.47 0.31 0.19 0.06 0.13 0.06 0.13 0.10 -0.22 -0.217
FCF/OCF 1.06 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.06 1.05 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.13 1.21 1.82 1.32 1.84 1.41 1.57 0.65 0.648
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -0.140
CapEx/Revenue 8.0% 8.0% 7.3% 6.8% 5.4% 4.5% 3.9% 3.3% 2.8% 2.3% 2.1% 2.0% 1.8% 1.7% 1.8% 1.6% 1.6% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.29%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.791
Accruals Ratio -0.07 -0.14 -0.08 -0.11 -0.10 -0.10 -0.08 -0.07 -0.07 -0.08 -0.07 -0.07 -0.09 -0.10 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.09 -0.08 -0.09 -0.090
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.225
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.840
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio
Div. Increase Streak
Chowder Number
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -14.6% -15.5% -24.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.7% -0.9% -0.7% -0.6% -0.5% -0.6% -0.56%
Total Shareholder Return -14.6% -15.5% -24.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.7% -0.9% -0.7% -0.6% -0.5% -0.6% -0.56%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.01 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.03 1.04 1.04 1.04 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 1.03 1.04 1.036
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
EBIT Margin -1.83 -1.84 -1.82 -1.73 -1.58 -1.41 -1.15 -0.93 -0.79 -0.64 -0.53 -0.46 -0.42 -0.42 -0.39 -0.39 -0.35 -0.27 -0.22 -0.16 -0.163
Asset Turnover 0.11 0.17 0.11 0.13 0.15 0.18 0.16 0.19 0.23 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.28 0.30 0.30 0.32 0.34 0.38 0.39 0.44 0.435
Equity Multiplier 1.53 3.47 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.67 2.67 2.67 2.67 3.35 3.35 3.349
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-2.76 $-3.33 $-3.91 $-4.33 $-4.52 $-4.55 $-4.59 $-4.17 $-4.14 $-3.70 $-3.38 $-3.11 $-2.95 $-3.02 $-2.85 $-2.98 $-2.78 $-2.34 $-2.30 $-1.82 $-1.82
Book Value/Share $8.80 $8.79 $16.02 $16.02 $15.99 $14.78 $13.35 $12.50 $12.47 $12.43 $10.13 $10.09 $10.02 $9.97 $8.36 $8.14 $8.08 $8.00 $7.43 $6.99 $6.79
Tangible Book/Share $8.79 $8.78 $16.01 $16.01 $15.98 $14.77 $12.56 $11.76 $11.73 $11.69 $9.53 $9.49 $9.43 $9.38 $7.90 $7.69 $7.64 $7.56 $7.05 $6.64 $6.64
Revenue/Share $1.47 $1.76 $2.08 $2.42 $2.77 $3.13 $3.95 $4.44 $5.21 $5.77 $6.14 $6.46 $6.66 $6.93 $7.41 $7.66 $8.18 $8.88 $10.27 $10.76 $10.76
FCF/Share $-1.95 $-2.02 $-2.50 $-2.50 $-2.86 $-2.90 $-2.67 $-2.59 $-2.73 $-2.02 $-1.83 $-1.59 $-1.03 $-0.70 $-0.29 $-0.52 $-0.29 $-0.44 $-0.36 $0.26 $0.26
OCF/Share $-1.84 $-1.87 $-2.34 $-2.33 $-2.71 $-2.76 $-2.51 $-2.45 $-2.59 $-1.89 $-1.70 $-1.46 $-0.90 $-0.58 $-0.16 $-0.39 $-0.16 $-0.32 $-0.23 $0.39 $0.39
Cash/Share $9.40 $9.38 $17.38 $17.38 $17.35 $16.04 $15.91 $14.89 $14.85 $14.80 $13.39 $13.34 $13.26 $13.18 $14.23 $13.86 $13.77 $13.63 $15.43 $14.52 $7.57
EBITDA/Share $-2.64 $-3.17 $-3.73 $-4.11 $-4.29 $-4.29 $-4.35 $-3.91 $-3.86 $-3.41 $-3.00 $-2.71 $-2.54 $-2.61 $-2.59 $-2.75 $-2.57 $-2.17 $-2.03 $-1.58 $-1.58
Debt/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.36 $0.36 $0.36 $0.33 $0.54 $0.51 $0.51 $0.50 $0.62 $0.61 $0.61 $0.61 $1.51 $1.47 $1.46 $1.44 $2.64 $2.48 $2.48
Net Debt/Share $-9.40 $-9.38 $-17.02 $-17.02 $-16.99 $-15.70 $-15.36 $-14.39 $-14.34 $-14.30 $-12.78 $-12.73 $-12.65 $-12.58 $-12.72 $-12.39 $-12.31 $-12.18 $-12.79 $-12.04 $-12.04
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman-I Score 0.299
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -0.739
Piotroski F-Score 2 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 5 4 4 4 4 5 4 5 5 4 6 6
Beneish M-Score -1.82 -1.97 -2.34 -1.77 -0.89 -1.82 -1.75 -1.45 -2.44 -2.83 -2.90 -3.12 -3.09 -2.85 -2.62 -2.85 -2.69 -2.90 -3.16 -3.158
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -4.940
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-7.77
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B+
Credit Score 77.52 70.75 56.35 57.37 57.22 58.24 58.77 59.17 58.17 57.93 43.32 43.36 42.73 42.63 32.96 33.08 32.52 33.29 28.60 32.38 32.384
Credit Grade snapshot only 14
Credit Trend snapshot only -0.692
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 650.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 5
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 19

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