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LMNR NASDAQ

Limoneira Company
1W: -3.8% 1M: +2.7% 3M: -9.0% YTD: +0.2% 1Y: -19.1% 3Y: -18.0% 5Y: -27.3%
$12.79
-0.02 (-0.16%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.1%
$12 $13 $13 $13 $14
NASDAQ · Consumer Defensive · Agricultural Farm Products · Alpha Radar Sell · Power 36 · $231.6M mcap · 16M float · 0.461% daily turnover · Short 65% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NO EDGE
30.5 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Efficient Scale  ·  ROIC: -9.4%  ·  5Y Avg: -0.7%
Cost Advantage
30
Intangibles
14
Switching Cost
12
Network Effect
45
Scale ★
75
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. LMNR has No discernible competitive edge (30.5/100). The business operates without significant structural advantages. The primary source of advantage is Efficient Scale. Negative ROIC of -9.4% indicates the company is currently destroying value, though this may reflect a growth investment phase.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 12Hold: 1Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$—
Analysts0
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2025-03-13 Lake Street Initiated $23 +24.3% $18.51
2024-06-07 Loop Capital Markets Ben Klieve Initiated $25 +17.6% $21.26
2022-12-29 Roth Capital Initiated $17 +35.6% $12.54

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C-
May 22, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
2
P/E
1
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. LMNR receives an overall rating of C-. Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (2/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-11 C C-
2026-05-04 C- C
2026-04-01 C C-
2026-03-18 C- C
2026-03-16 C C-
2026-01-03 C- C
2025-12-30 C C-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

7 Grade D
Profitability
0
Balance Sheet
32
Earnings Quality
57
Growth
14
Value
32
Momentum
21
Safety
30
Cash Flow
20
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. LMNR scores highest in Earnings Quality (57/100) and lowest in Profitability (0/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.44
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
3/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.63
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-6.11
Bankruptcy prob: 0.2%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B+
Score: 34.0/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
OCF/NI: 0.20x
Accruals: -5.8%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. LMNR scores 1.44, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. LMNR scores 3/9, suggesting weak financial fundamentals — the company fails the majority of these accounting tests. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. LMNR's score of -2.63 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. LMNR's implied 0.2% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. LMNR receives an estimated rating of B+ (score: 34.0/100), with a deteriorating trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-10.26x
PEG
0.03x
P/S
1.61x
P/B
1.42x
P/FCF
-15.17x
P/OCF
EV/EBITDA
-20.90x
EV/Revenue
2.30x
EV/EBIT
-13.39x
EV/FCF
-19.46x
Earnings Yield
-8.66%
FCF Yield
-6.59%
Shareholder Yield
2.81%
Graham Number
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. LMNR currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.811
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.114
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-0.172
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.466
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.698
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-12.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. LMNR's ROE of -12.3% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.466), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
Price/Value
Margin of Safety
Premium
Assessment
Overvalued

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$12.79
Median 1Y
$11.08
5th Pctile
$5.74
95th Pctile
$21.26
Ann. Volatility
40.2%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Harold Edwards,
President and Chief Executive Officer
$639,600 $610,400 $1,319,648
Alex Teague, Operating
rating Officer and Senior Vice President
$431,600 $305,200 $813,076
Mark Palamountain, Financial
ancial Officer, Treasurer and Corporate Secretary
$364,000 $305,200 $710,657

CEO Pay Ratio

12:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $1,319,648
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $113,959
Employees: 241

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
241
-6.2% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$794,618
Rev: $191,503,000
Profit / Employee
$32,017
NI: $7,716,000
SGA / Employee
$113,959
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE -3.6% -2.9% -1.8% -3.0% -3.2% -1.3% -0.1% 11.9% 10.2% 5.5% 5.1% -5.3% -0.9% 3.3% 4.0% 4.3% -0.9% -4.8% -8.8% -12.3% -12.29%
ROA -1.9% -1.5% -0.9% -1.5% -1.6% -0.6% -0.1% 5.8% 4.9% 2.7% 2.8% -2.9% -0.5% 1.8% 2.6% 2.7% -0.6% -3.0% -5.2% -7.2% -7.24%
ROIC -2.7% -2.3% -1.6% -2.5% -2.9% -1.0% -0.2% 8.5% 10.7% 7.5% 7.2% -3.2% -8.1% -3.8% -1.7% -0.9% -0.8% -4.1% -7.8% -9.4% -9.43%
ROCE -2.5% -1.9% -0.9% -2.0% -2.0% -0.2% 0.7% 10.8% 10.8% 6.9% 7.6% -4.1% -0.6% 3.4% 4.7% 5.7% -0.0% -3.7% -6.8% -8.6% -8.58%
Gross Margin 16.8% 15.1% -6.2% -7.8% 17.2% 27.7% -4.6% -12.1% 18.5% 8.8% -6.7% -2.2% 5.4% 26.3% 6.0% -1.1% 6.9% 9.1% -14.5% -33.6% -33.62%
Operating Margin 5.3% 6.9% -19.3% -24.3% 1.8% 18.8% -4.8% 68.3% 20.4% -3.0% -23.4% -19.9% -10.4% 14.2% -6.3% -15.6% -9.5% -1.3% -34.4% -57.6% -57.56%
Net Margin 4.3% 7.5% -14.5% -16.6% 3.3% 12.5% -6.7% 41.2% -3.4% -2.2% -8.3% -9.1% 14.7% 10.4% -4.2% -9.0% -9.6% -1.8% -20.3% -51.8% -51.78%
EBITDA Margin 12.8% 15.5% -9.3% -17.9% 12.1% 23.6% 0.2% 69.6% -0.2% 2.0% -6.5% -14.1% 31.9% 18.4% 1.4% -9.3% -2.1% 4.5% -20.9% -45.7% -45.70%
FCF Margin -0.9% 3.8% -0.1% -3.2% -2.8% -3.1% 2.6% -4.5% -7.5% -11.2% -14.5% -8.4% -10.8% -0.0% 4.4% 2.1% 8.5% -7.9% -12.1% -11.8% -11.84%
OCF Margin 5.5% 10.4% 5.8% 1.9% 2.3% 2.1% 8.0% 1.0% -1.3% -4.9% -8.8% -2.7% -6.0% 4.3% 9.4% 8.2% 15.4% -0.2% -3.6% -3.1% -3.15%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -4.65%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -0.97%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -2.51%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only -3.04%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -9.43%
Cash ROA snapshot only -1.42%
Cash ROIC snapshot only -1.85%
CROIC snapshot only -6.95%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -16.05%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -19.17%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 15.57%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 1.49%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio -39.26 -50.35 -76.60 -42.11 -32.09 -89.54 -842.81 10.53 15.09 25.91 26.03 -31.55 -213.32 65.13 58.08 49.18 -156.03 -28.51 -15.80 -11.55 -10.256
P/S Ratio 1.74 1.86 1.59 1.45 1.17 1.23 1.08 1.26 1.53 1.48 1.36 1.71 1.99 2.10 2.33 2.17 1.50 1.62 1.58 1.80 1.612
P/B Ratio 1.51 1.57 1.41 1.29 1.05 1.17 1.10 1.28 1.57 1.46 1.29 1.64 1.87 2.10 2.33 2.11 1.38 1.36 1.47 1.50 1.420
P/FCF -197.79 48.86 -1151.00 -45.99 -41.40 -39.88 41.75 -27.67 -20.45 -13.17 -9.33 -20.36 -18.42 -18896.40 52.53 102.24 17.71 -20.58 -13.12 -15.17 -15.171
P/OCF 31.84 17.91 27.44 74.91 51.68 58.96 13.41 127.99 49.33 24.93 26.60 9.77
EV/EBITDA 345.43 118.29 55.41 114.41 104.57 37.43 24.13 7.30 9.63 13.45 11.60 -48.25 56.67 24.97 23.34 19.13 36.76 -264.99 -30.39 -20.90 -20.905
EV/Revenue 2.49 2.63 2.38 2.24 1.95 1.97 1.65 1.83 2.10 2.07 1.59 1.94 2.22 2.32 2.54 2.39 1.73 1.88 2.04 2.30 2.304
EV/EBIT -45.88 -64.38 -129.19 -52.99 -45.76 -411.03 123.12 9.42 10.91 16.23 14.12 -32.29 -237.63 47.55 38.96 29.78 -21865.80 -30.63 -16.73 -13.39 -13.389
EV/FCF -283.12 69.12 -1729.11 -71.13 -69.29 -63.94 63.78 -40.26 -28.04 -18.41 -10.93 -23.09 -20.59 -20888.97 57.32 112.53 20.42 -23.79 -16.91 -19.46 -19.465
Earnings Yield -2.5% -2.0% -1.3% -2.4% -3.1% -1.1% -0.1% 9.5% 6.6% 3.9% 3.8% -3.2% -0.5% 1.5% 1.7% 2.0% -0.6% -3.5% -6.3% -8.7% -8.66%
FCF Yield -0.5% 2.0% -0.1% -2.2% -2.4% -2.5% 2.4% -3.6% -4.9% -7.6% -10.7% -4.9% -5.4% -0.0% 1.9% 1.0% 5.6% -4.9% -7.6% -6.6% -6.59%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.033
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.541
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 2.81%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.35 1.35 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.19 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 1.35 1.35 1.345
Quick Ratio 1.01 1.01 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 1.35 1.35 1.345
Debt/Equity 0.65 0.65 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.43 0.43 0.434
Net Debt/Equity 0.65 0.65 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.43 0.43 0.426
Debt/Assets 0.32 0.32 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.23 0.23 0.234
Debt/EBITDA 104.52 34.81 18.59 40.57 42.23 14.13 8.40 2.30 2.63 3.86 1.84 -6.22 6.50 2.59 2.09 1.88 5.25 -38.40 -6.96 -4.71 -4.707
Net Debt/EBITDA 104.11 34.67 18.53 40.44 42.09 14.09 8.33 2.28 2.61 3.83 1.70 -5.72 5.98 2.38 1.95 1.75 4.89 -35.77 -6.81 -4.61 -4.611
Interest Coverage -6.65 -3.60 -1.87 -4.32 -4.21 -0.45 0.98 9.69 11.91 9.27 13.60 -20.82 -1.91 10.16 13.02 14.74 -0.02 -9.58 -12.53 -11.93 -11.927
Equity Multiplier 2.02 2.02 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.09 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 1.59 1.59 1.59 1.59 1.56 1.56 1.56 1.56 1.86 1.86 1.855
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.050
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only -7.639
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.020
FCF to Debt snapshot only -0.228
Defensive Interval snapshot only 360.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.42 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.43 0.46 0.49 0.48 0.49 0.47 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.56 0.64 0.62 0.59 0.54 0.52 0.47 0.466
Inventory Turnover 14.11 13.56 14.78 15.20 15.31 15.40 14.48 14.49 14.53 15.00 19.77 19.56 19.90 19.76 71.25 68.77 64.82 63.34
Receivables Turnover 13.63 13.27 19.76 19.88 20.07 21.24 14.06 13.95 14.05 13.56 11.95 12.07 11.84 12.56 13.12 12.75 12.10 11.01 10.59 9.52 9.522
Payables Turnover 8.80 8.46 8.82 9.07 9.14 9.19 8.11 8.11 8.14 8.40 8.49 8.40 8.55 8.49 9.55 9.22 8.69 8.49 10.29 9.62 9.624
DSO 27 28 18 18 18 17 26 26 26 27 31 30 31 29 28 29 30 33 34 38 38.3 days
DIO 26 27 25 24 24 24 25 25 25 24 18 19 18 18 5 5 6 6 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 41 43 41 40 40 40 45 45 45 43 43 43 43 43 38 40 42 43 35 38 37.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 11 11 2 2 2 1 6 6 6 8 6 5 6 5 -5 -6 -6 -4 -1 0 0.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 0.832
Cash Velocity snapshot only 95.178
Capital Intensity snapshot only 2.216
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue -1.1% -5.2% 0.9% 3.6% 1.1% 9.9% 11.2% 9.7% 9.4% -0.2% -2.5% -0.8% -3.4% 6.1% 6.4% 2.4% -0.9% -15.0% -16.6% -22.8% -22.82%
Net Income 51.9% 50.3% 79.1% 59.5% 17.3% 59.2% 93.1% 4.8% 4.1% 5.2% 40.8% -1.4% -1.1% -40.2% -18.1% 1.8% -2.3% -2.5% -3.1% -3.7% -3.71%
EPS 51.4% 49.6% 79.0% 59.6% 17.5% 59.4% 93.1% 4.6% 4.0% 5.3% 40.6% -1.5% -1.1% -42.6% -18.5% 1.8% -5.4% -2.5% -3.1% -3.7% -3.70%
FCF 95.3% 1.2% 99.0% 53.1% -2.2% -1.9% 21.8% -58.3% -1.9% -2.6% -6.5% -83.4% -39.5% 99.9% 1.3% 1.3% 1.8% -602.5% -3.3% -5.3% -5.30%
EBITDA 1.1% 1.3% 1.5% 1.3% 1.6% 1.6% 76.2% 13.0% 11.8% 1.9% 95.8% -1.2% -82.6% -35.9% -15.3% 4.2% 19.0% -1.1% -1.5% -1.7% -1.68%
Op. Income 14.3% 28.2% 66.7% 36.7% -7.5% 56.4% 1.1% 4.5% 4.8% 8.9% 51.3% -1.3% -1.5% -1.4% -1.3% 60.0% 89.7% 8.8% -2.8% -6.8% -6.82%
OCF Growth snapshot only -1.30%
Asset Growth snapshot only 6.49%
Equity Growth snapshot only -10.64%
Debt Growth snapshot only 70.46%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.66%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -6.19%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 8.4% 7.5% 8.7% 6.1% 6.7% 6.0% 2.5% 2.3% 3.1% 1.3% 3.0% 4.1% 2.3% 5.2% 4.9% 3.7% 1.5% -3.4% -4.7% -7.8% -7.80%
Revenue 5Y 11.6% 8.8% 8.2% 7.8% 6.3% 7.4% 8.8% 8.0% 7.1% 6.4% 6.8% 5.4% 5.1% 4.8% 2.2% 1.7% 0.9% -1.3% -0.6% -2.3% -2.28%
EPS 3Y
EPS 5Y 0.7% -4.7% -14.4% -14.3%
Net Income 3Y
Net Income 5Y 4.9% -1.7% -13.3% -14.2%
EBITDA 3Y -62.8% -45.1% -30.8% -46.0% -42.4% 8.8% 22.2% 3.6% 79.8% 69.4% 43.0% 92.3% 38.3%
EBITDA 5Y -19.1% -18.8% -13.2% -29.2% -32.8% -15.8% -8.0% 17.7% 11.4% 4.7% 2.7% -15.7% 19.2% 24.8% 1.2%
Gross Profit 3Y -32.4% -27.5% -21.3% -28.2% -15.7% 27.0% 10.2% 19.9% 27.3% -3.0% 39.5% 28.1% -29.8% 10.3% 16.4% 29.1% 27.1% -22.4% -78.5%
Gross Profit 5Y -4.3% -9.3% -10.1% -17.5% -19.4% -7.9% -5.5% -8.3% -9.8% -25.1% -25.7% -18.2% -27.9% 10.3% 7.4% 15.3% 18.5% 3.1% -38.7%
Op. Income 3Y
Op. Income 5Y -47.6% 21.9% 22.1% 16.9% 20.9%
FCF 3Y
FCF 5Y -3.1%
OCF 3Y -26.5% -7.8% -19.5% -44.6% -37.2% 1.2% -21.9% 23.1% 67.6% 92.6%
OCF 5Y 22.2% 15.0% -7.7% -26.7% -30.1% -30.9% -4.3% -36.7% 67.3%
Assets 3Y 4.7% 4.7% -2.4% -2.4% -2.4% -2.4% -2.7% -2.7% -2.7% -2.7% -8.2% -8.2% -8.2% -8.2% -8.7% -8.7% -8.7% -8.7% -4.8% -4.8% -4.77%
Assets 5Y 7.6% 7.6% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% -6.5% -6.5% -6.5% -6.5% -5.7% -5.7% -5.7% -5.7% -4.0% -4.0% -3.97%
Equity 3Y 9.5% 9.5% -6.5% -6.5% -6.5% -6.5% -6.0% -6.0% -6.0% -6.0% -0.6% -0.6% -0.6% -0.6% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% -1.6% -1.6% -1.64%
Book Value 3Y 4.1% 6.0% -6.6% -6.5% -5.3% -7.9% -5.9% -7.4% -5.9% -4.5% -0.6% -1.0% -2.3% -0.8% 0.6% 0.2% 0.2% 1.7% -2.3% -0.8% -0.79%
Dividend 3Y -5.0% -3.4% -0.4% -0.1% 1.2% -1.5% 0.2% -1.4% 0.3% 2.0% 0.4% -0.0% -1.4% -0.1% -0.1% -0.6% -0.5% -1.2% -2.7% -1.3% -1.26%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.95 0.90 0.79 0.80 0.84 0.88 0.77 0.78 0.85 0.79 0.88 0.95 0.86 0.95 0.61 0.65 0.38 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.025
Earnings Stability 0.40 0.50 0.41 0.69 0.60 0.40 0.25 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.13 0.71 0.70 0.22 0.27 0.15 0.05 0.01 0.010
Margin Stability 0.38 0.30 0.28 0.22 0.25 0.27 0.27 0.19 0.23 0.21 0.13 0.26 0.44 0.65 0.64 0.65 0.44 0.57 0.03 0.00 0.000
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.93 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness 0.50 0.80
ROE Trend -0.01 0.01 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.17 0.14 0.08 0.06 -0.10 -0.04 0.01 0.02 0.01 -0.06 -0.09 -0.14 -0.13 -0.126
Gross Margin Trend -0.03 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.06 0.05 0.04 -0.05 -0.06 -0.02 -0.06 0.01 0.04 0.04 0.06 -0.00 -0.07 -0.12 -0.123
FCF Margin Trend 0.14 0.17 0.11 0.06 0.07 0.03 0.09 0.01 -0.06 -0.12 -0.16 -0.05 -0.06 0.07 0.10 0.09 0.18 -0.02 -0.07 -0.09 -0.087
Sustainable Growth Rate 8.8% 7.0% 2.3% 1.9% 0.1% 0.9% 1.2%
Internal Growth Rate 4.4% 3.5% 1.1% 1.1% 0.1% 0.6% 0.8%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -1.23 -2.81 -2.79 -0.56 -0.62 -1.52 -62.84 0.08 -0.13 -0.85 -1.69 0.50 6.41 1.32 2.33 1.85 -15.97 0.04 0.36 0.20 0.202
FCF/OCF -0.16 0.37 -0.02 -1.63 -1.25 -1.48 0.32 -4.63 5.63 2.31 1.65 3.13 1.81 -0.00 0.47 0.26 0.55 34.82 3.37 3.76 3.762
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.761
CapEx/Revenue 6.4% 6.6% 5.9% 5.1% 5.1% 5.2% 5.5% 5.5% 6.2% 6.4% 5.7% 5.7% 4.8% 4.3% 4.9% 6.0% 6.9% 7.7% 8.5% 8.7% 8.69%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.405
Accruals Ratio -0.04 -0.06 -0.03 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 -0.04 0.05 0.06 0.05 0.08 -0.01 0.03 -0.01 -0.03 -0.02 -0.10 -0.03 -0.03 -0.06 -0.058
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.034
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only -0.251
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.0% 1.9% 2.2% 2.4% 3.0% 2.6% 2.9% 2.5% 2.1% 2.2% 2.4% 1.9% 1.7% 1.5% 1.3% 1.5% 2.2% 2.1% 2.2% 2.1% 1.76%
Dividend/Share $0.33 $0.32 $0.33 $0.33 $0.33 $0.32 $0.33 $0.32 $0.33 $0.33 $0.33 $0.33 $0.32 $0.32 $0.33 $0.33 $0.33 $0.31 $0.31 $0.31 $0.23
Payout Ratio 26.6% 31.2% 57.7% 62.7% 96.8% 76.8% 71.8%
FCF Payout Ratio 94.0% 1.2% 69.5% 1.5% 39.5%
Total Payout Ratio 29.5% 33.7% 62.3% 68.7% 1.4% 1.0% 1.0%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.040
Buyback Yield 1.4% 1.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.6% 0.5% 0.8% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 0.7% 0.6% 0.4% 0.6% 0.0% 0.5% 0.4% 0.7% 0.66%
Net Buyback Yield 1.4% 1.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.6% 0.5% 0.8% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 0.0% 0.5% 0.4% 0.7% 0.66%
Total Shareholder Return 3.4% 3.1% 2.5% 2.8% 3.5% 3.1% 3.7% 2.8% 2.2% 2.4% 2.4% 2.1% 2.2% 1.9% 1.7% 2.0% 2.2% 2.6% 2.6% 2.8% 2.81%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.73 0.73 0.83 0.69 0.72 1.03 -0.68 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.70 0.58 0.65 0.73 0.67 0.59 1.88 0.84 0.76 0.81 0.811
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.13 1.24 1.36 1.18 1.18 2.78 0.14 0.90 0.76 0.65 0.66 1.54 1.52 0.90 0.92 0.93 64.64 1.10 1.08 1.11 1.114
EBIT Margin -0.05 -0.04 -0.02 -0.04 -0.04 -0.00 0.01 0.19 0.19 0.13 0.11 -0.06 -0.01 0.05 0.07 0.08 -0.00 -0.06 -0.12 -0.17 -0.172
Asset Turnover 0.42 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.43 0.46 0.49 0.48 0.49 0.47 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.56 0.64 0.62 0.59 0.54 0.52 0.47 0.466
Equity Multiplier 1.93 1.93 2.06 2.06 2.06 2.06 2.07 2.07 2.07 2.07 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.70 1.70 1.698
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-0.42 $-0.33 $-0.20 $-0.33 $-0.35 $-0.13 $-0.01 $1.19 $1.06 $0.58 $0.53 $-0.56 $-0.09 $0.33 $0.43 $0.46 $-0.10 $-0.51 $-0.89 $-1.25 $-1.25
Book Value/Share $11.04 $10.57 $10.66 $10.73 $10.69 $10.21 $10.28 $9.81 $10.24 $10.23 $10.74 $10.74 $10.31 $10.31 $10.84 $10.79 $10.77 $10.75 $9.60 $9.58 $10.09
Tangible Book/Share $10.31 $9.87 $10.10 $10.17 $10.13 $9.68 $9.77 $9.33 $9.74 $9.73 $10.28 $10.28 $9.86 $9.86 $10.46 $10.41 $10.39 $10.37 $9.37 $9.35 $9.35
Revenue/Share $9.55 $8.90 $9.45 $9.57 $9.63 $9.73 $10.52 $9.97 $10.49 $10.11 $10.21 $10.31 $9.71 $10.30 $10.81 $10.46 $9.91 $9.00 $8.94 $8.02 $8.02
FCF/Share $-0.08 $0.34 $-0.01 $-0.30 $-0.27 $-0.30 $0.27 $-0.45 $-0.78 $-1.14 $-1.49 $-0.87 $-1.05 $-0.00 $0.48 $0.22 $0.84 $-0.71 $-1.08 $-0.95 $-0.95
OCF/Share $0.52 $0.93 $0.55 $0.19 $0.22 $0.20 $0.85 $0.10 $-0.14 $-0.49 $-0.90 $-0.28 $-0.58 $0.44 $1.01 $0.86 $1.52 $-0.02 $-0.32 $-0.25 $-0.25
Cash/Share $0.03 $0.03 $0.02 $0.03 $0.03 $0.02 $0.05 $0.05 $0.05 $0.05 $0.21 $0.21 $0.20 $0.20 $0.17 $0.17 $0.17 $0.17 $0.08 $0.08 $0.07
EBITDA/Share $0.07 $0.20 $0.41 $0.19 $0.18 $0.51 $0.72 $2.50 $2.29 $1.56 $1.40 $-0.41 $0.38 $0.96 $1.18 $1.31 $0.47 $-0.06 $-0.60 $-0.88 $-0.88
Debt/Share $7.21 $6.90 $7.56 $7.61 $7.59 $7.24 $6.03 $5.76 $6.01 $6.00 $2.58 $2.58 $2.48 $2.48 $2.47 $2.46 $2.45 $2.45 $4.17 $4.16 $4.16
Net Debt/Share $7.18 $6.87 $7.53 $7.59 $7.56 $7.22 $5.98 $5.71 $5.96 $5.96 $2.37 $2.37 $2.28 $2.28 $2.30 $2.29 $2.28 $2.28 $4.08 $4.08 $4.08
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 1.444
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 1.807
Piotroski F-Score 7 6 7 5 6 6 6 4 4 4 3 4 1 5 5 6 4 2 3 3 3
Beneish M-Score -3.14 -3.12 -1.93 -3.10 -2.52 -2.71 -2.35 -2.35 -2.13 -0.94 -2.39 -0.25 -1.23 -2.96 -3.74 -2.02 -3.00 -1.55 -3.29 -2.63 -2.629
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -6.113
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only -13.50%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-4.85
EVA snapshot only $-47496090.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B+
Credit Score 23.74 25.01 21.38 21.23 16.73 20.84 22.45 44.94 54.11 43.48 57.55 36.07 32.18 66.80 72.64 69.46 41.63 32.70 34.23 34.05 34.045
Credit Grade snapshot only 14
Credit Trend snapshot only -35.415
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 650.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 25
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 21

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