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LQDA NASDAQ

Liquidia Corporation
1W: +4.5% 1M: +67.2% 3M: +84.5% YTD: +97.4% 1Y: +264.1% 3Y: +725.2% 5Y: +2178.3%
$60.98
-0.99 (-1.60%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±14.0%
$41 $49 $57 $65 $73
NASDAQ · Healthcare · Biotechnology · Alpha Radar Strong Buy · Power 74 · $5.4B mcap · 62M float · 2.37% daily turnover · Short 43% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
52.9 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Network Effects  ·  ROIC: 74.5%  ·  5Y Avg: -236.1%
Cost Advantage
59
Intangibles
51
Switching Cost
48
Network Effect
82
Scale
27
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. LQDA shows a Weak competitive edge (52.9/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Network Effects. ROIC of 74.5% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$60
Low
$63
Avg Target
$67
High
Based on 3 analysts since May 11, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 1Buy: 5Hold: 0Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$63.00
Analysts3
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-05-12 H.C. Wainwright Andrew Fein $50 $67 +17 +25.2% $53.50
2026-05-12 Wells Fargo Initiated $62 +16.7% $53.13
2026-05-11 Jefferies Amy Li $55 $60 +5 +12.9% $53.13
2026-01-13 Jefferies Amy Li $45 $55 +10 +48.6% $37.02
2025-11-04 H.C. Wainwright Initiated $50 +83.0% $27.32
2025-11-04 Raymond James Ryan Deschner $27 $47 +20 +86.4% $25.22
2025-11-03 Jefferies $17 $45 +28 +78.4% $25.22
2025-05-19 Oppenheimer Andreas Argyrides Initiated $13 -23.7% $17.03
2025-05-05 Scotiabank Greg Harrison $34 $36 +2 +123.3% $16.12
2025-03-20 Scotiabank Greg Harrison Initiated $34 +120.2% $15.44
2025-01-09 Needham Serge Belanger $16 $19 +3 +53.2% $12.40
2024-08-20 Bank of America Securities Jason Gerberry Initiated $23 +134.9% $9.79
2024-08-19 Jefferies Kambiz Yazdi $23 $17 -6 +77.3% $9.59
2024-08-19 Raymond James Strong Buy Initiated $27 +174.9% $9.82
2024-05-14 Jefferies Kambiz Yazdi Initiated $23 +92.3% $11.96
2022-09-02 Needham Initiated $16 +229.2% $4.86
2022-09-01 Wedbush Liana Moussatos Initiated $3 -48.0% $5.77
2022-07-20 BTIG Initiated $17 +213.7% $5.42

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B-
May 22, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. LQDA receives an overall rating of B-. Strongest factors: ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-11 D+ B-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

71 Grade B
Profitability
88
Balance Sheet
51
Earnings Quality
63
Growth
80
Value
28
Momentum
100
Safety
100
Cash Flow
61
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. LQDA scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Value (28/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
7.00
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
Beneish M-Score
34.58
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-5.27
Bankruptcy prob: 0.5%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB
Score: 58.3/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.15x
Accruals: -9.2%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. LQDA scores 7.00, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. LQDA scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. LQDA's score of 34.58 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. LQDA's implied 0.5% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. LQDA receives an estimated rating of BBB (score: 58.3/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). LQDA's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
240.60x
PEG
0.96x
P/S
18.83x
P/B
49.43x
P/FCF
92.74x
P/OCF
79.53x
EV/EBITDA
73.49x
EV/Revenue
13.27x
EV/EBIT
75.78x
EV/FCF
92.92x
Earnings Yield
0.58%
FCF Yield
1.08%
Shareholder Yield
0.00%
Graham Number
$1.48
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 240.6x earnings, LQDA is priced for high growth expectations. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $1.48 per share, 4014% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.851
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.520
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.175
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.032
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
4.575
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
36.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. LQDA's ROE of 36.6% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 4.57x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$1.88
Price/Value
20.13x
Margin of Safety
-1912.72%
Premium
1912.72%
Assessment
Overvalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with LQDA's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. LQDA trades at a 1913% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $1.88, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 240.6x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$60.98
Median 1Y
$55.32
5th Pctile
$13.45
95th Pctile
$226.32
Ann. Volatility
82.9%
Analyst Target
$63.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Roger A. Jeffs,
Ph.D. Chief Executive Officer
$824,000 $5,590,992 $7,712,736
Michael Kaseta Financial
ancial Officer and Chief Operating Officer
$592,250 $2,749,991 $4,156,063
Russell Schundler Counsel
Counsel and Secretary
$540,750 $2,499,998 $3,671,095
Rajeev Saggar, M.D.
Chief Medical Officer
$539,349 $1,749,996 $2,916,844
Scott Moomaw Commercial
ercial Officer
$449,904 $1,699,993 $2,680,954

CEO Pay Ratio

9813:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $7,712,736
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $786
Employees: 200,000

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
200,000
+127288.5% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$792
Rev: $158,320,000
Profit / Employee
$-345
NI: $-68,924,000
SGA / Employee
$786
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$196
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE -88.3% -73.8% -50.7% -60.6% -64.9% -67.5% -52.7% -47.3% -65.4% -74.0% -1.1% -1.6% -1.6% -1.7% -2.1% -2.1% -2.3% -2.0% -1.1% 36.6% 36.56%
ROA -55.6% -46.4% -35.8% -42.8% -45.8% -47.7% -36.8% -33.0% -45.7% -51.7% -63.4% -87.0% -90.6% -96.5% -74.8% -73.3% -81.2% -69.9% -24.7% 8.0% 7.99%
ROIC -1.6% -1.3% -1.1% -1.3% -1.4% -1.4% -1.4% -1.2% -1.7% -2.0% -4.4% -5.6% -5.8% -6.7% -4.1% -4.4% -4.7% -3.7% -78.1% 74.5% 74.51%
ROCE -52.4% -43.7% -39.1% -46.6% -49.5% -51.2% -32.1% -28.1% -39.1% -43.7% -72.4% -1.0% -1.0% -1.1% -62.5% -60.0% -65.7% -53.2% -23.3% 26.3% 26.25%
Gross Margin 78.9% 72.0% 77.4% 80.1% 81.3% 76.6% 87.1% 85.4% 86.0% 84.5% 78.1% 40.9% 59.2% 64.8% 53.6% 51.4% 85.4% 94.2% 92.3% 90.9% 90.86%
Operating Margin -1.9% -2.2% -3.5% -4.1% -2.3% -2.8% -1.2% -2.1% -4.8% -4.0% -5.8% -9.7% -7.4% -6.6% -12.4% -11.4% -4.2% 3.3% 21.5% 46.3% 46.29%
Net Margin -1.9% -2.3% -3.6% -4.6% -2.4% -2.9% -1.2% -2.6% -4.9% -4.3% -6.1% -13.8% -7.6% -5.2% -13.2% -12.3% -4.7% -6.5% 15.8% 39.8% 39.79%
EBITDA Margin -1.4% -1.7% -3.3% -4.1% -2.0% -2.3% -98.3% -2.2% -4.5% -3.7% -5.5% -12.8% -6.8% -4.4% -11.5% -10.7% -4.0% 7.2% 23.7% 46.7% 46.66%
FCF Margin -6.6% -3.9% -2.7% -2.4% -2.3% -2.3% -1.8% -1.7% -1.4% -2.3% -3.0% -4.4% -5.9% -5.9% -7.3% -7.6% -6.4% -1.6% -25.3% 14.3% 14.28%
OCF Margin -6.6% -3.9% -2.6% -2.4% -2.3% -2.3% -1.8% -1.6% -1.4% -1.6% -2.4% -3.6% -5.1% -5.7% -6.7% -7.0% -6.0% -1.5% -22.5% 16.7% 16.66%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -1.14%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -89.47%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -46.57%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 16.35%
Cash ROA snapshot only 14.63%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 92.28%
CROIC snapshot only 79.14%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 13.45%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 9.10%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 15.48%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 60.42%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 10.85%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio -3.11 -3.68 -7.19 -9.11 -6.13 -7.62 -9.74 -12.14 -9.99 -7.14 -10.76 -10.33 -8.18 -6.56 -7.64 -9.83 -7.54 -16.11 -50.07 171.08 240.602
P/S Ratio 20.20 13.85 19.35 28.40 19.64 25.43 25.07 26.38 28.57 22.45 48.29 69.65 61.81 50.17 71.15 88.82 55.19 28.36 21.80 13.25 18.825
P/B Ratio 2.05 2.02 3.81 5.77 4.15 5.37 4.42 4.94 5.62 4.55 17.86 23.51 19.39 16.56 12.89 16.26 13.80 25.41 77.12 85.28 49.426
P/FCF -3.06 -3.53 -7.28 -11.96 -8.57 -11.07 -13.69 -15.83 -19.87 -9.85 -15.98 -16.00 -10.46 -8.47 -9.78 -11.70 -8.60 -18.21 -86.22 92.74 92.740
P/OCF 79.53 79.528
EV/EBITDA -2.36 -2.93 -7.35 -9.53 -6.00 -7.71 -9.47 -12.37 -9.96 -6.81 -11.58 -11.02 -8.74 -6.99 -8.14 -10.83 -8.30 -19.39 -80.00 73.49 73.491
EV/Revenue 13.51 9.21 16.13 25.28 16.64 22.43 20.75 22.32 24.70 18.69 46.33 67.51 59.51 47.98 67.29 85.00 52.39 27.58 21.84 13.27 13.272
EV/EBIT -2.11 -2.49 -6.13 -8.33 -5.37 -7.00 -8.55 -11.17 -9.35 -6.51 -11.22 -10.78 -8.55 -6.85 -7.99 -10.62 -8.18 -19.05 -77.27 75.78 75.784
EV/FCF -2.05 -2.35 -6.07 -10.65 -7.26 -9.77 -11.33 -13.39 -17.18 -8.20 -15.33 -15.50 -10.07 -8.10 -9.24 -11.19 -8.17 -17.71 -86.40 92.92 92.916
Earnings Yield -32.2% -27.2% -13.9% -11.0% -16.3% -13.1% -10.3% -8.2% -10.0% -14.0% -9.3% -9.7% -12.2% -15.3% -13.1% -10.2% -13.3% -6.2% -2.0% 0.6% 0.58%
FCF Yield -32.7% -28.3% -13.7% -8.4% -11.7% -9.0% -7.3% -6.3% -5.0% -10.2% -6.3% -6.3% -9.6% -11.8% -10.2% -8.5% -11.6% -5.5% -1.2% 1.1% 1.08%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.959
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 100.704
EV/OCF snapshot only 79.679
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 14.460
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 83.929
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.00%
Graham Number snapshot only $1.48
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 5.63 5.63 8.36 8.36 8.36 8.36 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.43 4.43 4.43 4.43 1.40 1.40 1.404
Quick Ratio 5.63 5.63 8.36 8.36 8.36 8.36 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42 1.40 1.40 1.404
Debt/Equity 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.58 4.42 4.42 4.423
Net Debt/Equity -0.68 -0.68 -0.63 -0.63 -0.63 -0.63 -0.76 -0.76 -0.76 -0.76 -0.72 -0.72 -0.72 -0.72 -0.70 -0.70 -0.70 -0.70 0.16 0.16 0.162
Debt/Assets 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.60 0.60 0.604
Debt/EBITDA -0.42 -0.52 -0.57 -0.46 -0.42 -0.40 -0.70 -0.80 -0.55 -0.49 -0.71 -0.51 -0.49 -0.46 -1.06 -1.10 -1.00 -1.24 -4.58 3.80 3.805
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.17 1.48 1.47 1.18 1.08 1.03 1.97 2.25 1.56 1.37 0.49 0.35 0.34 0.32 0.47 0.49 0.44 0.55 -0.17 0.14 0.139
Interest Coverage -61.81 -50.49 -44.34 -36.91 -29.94 -23.96 -16.54 -11.34 -12.16 -10.50 -11.51 -13.03 -11.67 -10.85 -9.44 -7.74 -7.00 -4.63 -1.85 1.94 1.941
Equity Multiplier 1.40 1.40 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.98 2.98 2.98 2.98 7.33 7.33 7.328
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.404
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 2.001
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.963
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.208
Defensive Interval snapshot only 408.2 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.09 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.08 0.08 0.11 0.40 0.57 1.03 1.032
Inventory Turnover 51.19 49.20 47.54 60.88 108.19 196.42 196.423
Receivables Turnover 8.60 8.87 9.23 9.22 3.98 4.23 4.45 4.58 3.85 3.52 3.27 3.44 4.13 4.17 5.70 20.42 5.57 10.14 10.141
Payables Turnover 0.46 0.70 1.26 1.26 1.27 1.20 1.75 1.73 1.69 1.58 1.61 2.22 2.68 3.23 2.03 1.95 1.88 2.41 3.12 5.66 5.658
DSO 0 0 42 41 40 40 92 86 82 80 95 104 112 106 88 87 64 18 65 36 36.0 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 8 6 3 2 1.9 days
DPO 802 521 290 290 288 303 209 212 216 230 227 164 136 113 180 187 194 151 117 65 64.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -802 -521 -247 -249 -249 -264 -117 -125 -134 -151 -132 -61 -25 -7 -85 -92 -122 -128 -48 -27 -26.7 days
Operating Cycle snapshot only 37.9 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 1.511
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.138
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 16.4% 2.5% 91.7% 32.9% 24.0% 27.7% 29.0% 32.8% 9.7% -5.7% -16.6% -14.8% -20.0% -11.4% 30.2% 3.4% 10.3% 19.4% 19.37%
Net Income 17.4% 32.8% 42.1% 23.7% 5.5% -17.8% -18.6% 10.9% -15.0% -25.1% -91.4% -1.9% -1.2% -1.1% -66.1% -18.7% -26.2% -2.0% 47.1% 1.2% 1.17%
EPS 53.7% 51.3% 56.2% 36.8% 22.7% 4.9% 3.4% 27.7% -10.4% -24.3% -71.0% -1.5% -86.7% -71.8% -37.7% -5.1% -12.7% 7.5% 55.3% 1.1% 1.15%
FCF 13.5% 26.0% 37.8% 40.3% 33.4% 22.2% 14.5% 10.4% 19.1% -31.9% -81.1% -1.5% -2.4% -1.2% -92.7% -54.5% -41.4% -16.6% 60.7% 1.4% 1.38%
EBITDA 21.8% 39.7% 49.4% 28.8% 7.0% -22.9% -23.8% 13.1% -15.3% -25.2% -1.0% -2.2% -1.3% -1.1% -65.4% -13.5% -20.6% 8.1% 62.6% 1.5% 1.47%
Op. Income 17.2% 32.9% 42.8% 26.5% 9.1% -13.8% -14.7% 14.6% -13.1% -22.5% -89.3% -1.8% -1.1% -1.1% -65.3% -37.6% -42.0% 3.9% 57.6% 1.4% 1.36%
OCF Growth snapshot only 1.48%
Asset Growth snapshot only 42.39%
Equity Growth snapshot only -42.09%
Debt Growth snapshot only 61.72%
Shares Change snapshot only 18.71%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 2.9% 1.6% 1.6% 16.1% 16.9% 25.4% 28.0% 1.9% 61.0% 27.3% 14.6% 2.9% 2.2% 11.9% 71.2% 1.1% 1.6% 1.57%
Revenue 5Y 1.6% 88.3% 84.9% 11.0% 12.6% 11.6% 11.9% 1.9% 1.4% 1.37%
EPS 3Y
EPS 5Y
Net Income 3Y
Net Income 5Y
EBITDA 3Y
EBITDA 5Y
Gross Profit 3Y 2.6% 21.6% 24.8% 2.1% 60.6% 21.8% 7.7% -7.3% -7.1% 8.1% 78.4% 1.2% 1.7% 1.66%
Gross Profit 5Y 1.5% 1.5% 2.5% 2.1% 1.5% 1.47%
Op. Income 3Y
Op. Income 5Y
FCF 3Y
FCF 5Y
OCF 3Y
OCF 5Y
Assets 3Y 88.6% 23.8% 23.8% 23.8% 23.8% 23.3% 23.3% 23.3% 23.3% 5.9% 5.9% 5.9% 5.9% 34.9% 34.9% 34.9% 34.9% 36.4% 36.4% 36.41%
Assets 5Y 54.1% 19.1% 19.1% 19.1% 19.1% 27.3% 27.3% 27.3% 27.3% 26.9% 26.9% 26.93%
Equity 3Y 51.7% 51.7% 51.7% 51.7% 37.3% 37.3% 37.3% 37.3% -12.7% -12.7% -12.7% -12.7% 5.8% 5.8% 5.8% 5.8% -20.9% -20.9% -20.90%
Book Value 3Y 2.0% 2.2% 1.7% 0.5% -5.6% 4.4% 4.4% 14.6% -28.4% -27.4% -23.8% -23.8% -10.6% -10.0% -4.9% -4.0% -32.3% -31.9% -31.85%
Dividend 3Y
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.03 0.27 0.40 0.63 0.25 0.32 0.49 0.65 0.98 0.86 0.83 0.87 0.61 0.78 0.64 0.59 0.80 0.64 0.49 0.44 0.441
Earnings Stability 0.19 0.44 0.19 0.18 0.01 0.37 0.10 0.00 0.07 0.48 0.43 0.40 0.47 0.48 0.52 0.59 0.66 0.68 0.33 0.00 0.003
Margin Stability 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.88 0.92 0.95 0.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.83 0.84 0.90 0.85 0.81 0.84 0.838
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.93 0.87 0.83 0.91 0.98 0.93 0.93 0.96 0.94 0.90 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.93 0.90 0.99 0.81 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness
ROE Trend 1.20 1.43 0.57 0.44 0.46 0.40 0.23 0.29 0.11 -0.01 -1.17 -1.76 -1.75 -1.86 -0.63 -0.31 -0.36 0.00 0.13 2.46 2.464
Gross Margin Trend -0.02 -0.06 0.10 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.04 -0.05 -0.14 -0.20 -0.27 -0.21 -0.06 0.15 0.22 0.25 0.252
FCF Margin Trend 37.56 7.89 36.61 6.41 3.01 0.83 -0.78 -2.33 -4.04 -3.63 -4.85 -4.58 -2.74 2.54 4.90 6.12 6.116
Sustainable Growth Rate 36.6% 36.56%
Internal Growth Rate 8.7% 8.69%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.01 1.04 0.98 0.76 0.71 0.69 0.70 0.74 0.48 0.52 0.53 0.54 0.67 0.74 0.72 0.78 0.82 0.83 0.52 2.15 2.151
FCF/OCF 1.01 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.02 1.04 1.05 1.38 1.27 1.20 1.17 1.04 1.09 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.12 0.86 0.858
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.845
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.922
CapEx/Revenue 3.5% 1.2% 0.8% 0.4% 0.1% 0.8% 3.7% 5.6% 6.7% 63.2% 64.6% 72.3% 84.9% 24.8% 60.4% 57.7% 41.0% 10.2% 2.7% 2.4% 2.37%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 4.343
Accruals Ratio 0.01 0.02 -0.01 -0.10 -0.13 -0.15 -0.11 -0.09 -0.24 -0.25 -0.30 -0.40 -0.30 -0.25 -0.21 -0.16 -0.15 -0.12 -0.12 -0.09 -0.092
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.322
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 7.019
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.00%
Div. Increase Streak
Chowder Number
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -63.4% -15.1% -8.7% -5.9% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% 0.0% -0.0% -0.2% -3.0% -9.0% -10.9% -20.8% -13.9% -5.2% -6.1% -0.2% -0.1% -0.1% -0.14%
Total Shareholder Return -63.4% -15.1% -8.7% -5.9% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% 0.0% -0.0% -0.2% -3.0% -9.0% -10.9% -20.8% -13.9% -5.2% -6.1% -0.2% -0.1% -0.1% -0.14%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.85 0.851
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.03 1.03 1.04 1.06 1.09 1.08 1.10 1.09 1.08 1.09 1.09 1.11 1.13 1.14 1.22 1.54 0.52 0.520
EBIT Margin -6.40 -3.69 -2.63 -3.03 -3.10 -3.21 -2.43 -2.00 -2.64 -2.87 -4.13 -6.26 -6.96 -7.01 -8.42 -8.00 -6.41 -1.45 -0.28 0.18 0.175
Asset Turnover 0.09 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.08 0.08 0.11 0.40 0.57 1.03 1.032
Equity Multiplier 1.59 1.59 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 4.57 4.57 4.575
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-0.92 $-0.75 $-0.68 $-0.79 $-0.71 $-0.71 $-0.65 $-0.57 $-0.79 $-0.89 $-1.12 $-1.43 $-1.47 $-1.53 $-1.54 $-1.50 $-1.65 $-1.41 $-0.69 $0.22 $0.22
Book Value/Share $1.40 $1.36 $1.28 $1.24 $1.05 $1.01 $1.44 $1.40 $1.40 $1.39 $0.67 $0.63 $0.62 $0.60 $0.91 $0.91 $0.90 $0.90 $0.45 $0.44 $1.23
Tangible Book/Share $1.21 $1.18 $1.12 $1.09 $0.92 $0.88 $1.32 $1.28 $1.28 $1.28 $0.57 $0.53 $0.52 $0.51 $0.83 $0.82 $0.82 $0.81 $0.38 $0.37 $0.37
Revenue/Share $0.14 $0.20 $0.25 $0.25 $0.22 $0.21 $0.25 $0.26 $0.27 $0.28 $0.25 $0.21 $0.19 $0.20 $0.17 $0.17 $0.23 $0.80 $1.58 $2.85 $3.27
FCF/Share $-0.93 $-0.78 $-0.67 $-0.60 $-0.51 $-0.49 $-0.47 $-0.44 $-0.40 $-0.64 $-0.75 $-0.92 $-1.15 $-1.18 $-1.20 $-1.26 $-1.45 $-1.25 $-0.40 $0.41 $0.47
OCF/Share $-0.93 $-0.78 $-0.67 $-0.60 $-0.51 $-0.49 $-0.46 $-0.42 $-0.38 $-0.47 $-0.59 $-0.77 $-0.98 $-1.13 $-1.10 $-1.17 $-1.36 $-1.17 $-0.36 $0.47 $0.55
Cash/Share $1.28 $1.25 $1.13 $1.10 $0.92 $0.89 $1.49 $1.44 $1.44 $1.44 $1.19 $1.11 $1.09 $1.07 $2.08 $2.07 $2.06 $2.04 $1.91 $1.89 $2.53
EBITDA/Share $-0.81 $-0.63 $-0.55 $-0.67 $-0.62 $-0.62 $-0.56 $-0.47 $-0.68 $-0.77 $-1.00 $-1.30 $-1.32 $-1.37 $-1.37 $-1.30 $-1.42 $-1.14 $-0.43 $0.51 $0.51
Debt/Share $0.34 $0.33 $0.31 $0.31 $0.26 $0.25 $0.39 $0.38 $0.38 $0.38 $0.71 $0.66 $0.65 $0.63 $1.45 $1.44 $1.43 $1.42 $1.98 $1.96 $1.96
Net Debt/Share $-0.95 $-0.92 $-0.81 $-0.79 $-0.67 $-0.64 $-1.10 $-1.06 $-1.06 $-1.06 $-0.49 $-0.45 $-0.45 $-0.44 $-0.64 $-0.64 $-0.63 $-0.63 $0.07 $0.07 $0.07
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 6.998
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 10.055
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 5 5 5 4 6 6 6 5 2 1 1 1 2 4 4 5 5 7 7
Beneish M-Score 0.58 -3.04 -3.02 -3.28 -2.33 -2.28 -2.99 -3.07 -4.46 -4.48 -4.18 -3.77 -3.37 -3.47 -2.47 6.27 24.77 34.58 34.577
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -5.271
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 91.87%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-0.91
EVA snapshot only $33544433.84
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB
Credit Score 29.49 29.76 34.24 50.78 36.10 47.41 48.84 57.62 60.94 49.20 34.73 46.47 34.58 28.25 26.91 32.15 26.47 56.59 51.41 58.33 58.328
Credit Grade snapshot only 9
Credit Trend snapshot only 26.175
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 275.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 53
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 50

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