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MSTR NASDAQ

Strategy Inc
1W: -11.8% 1M: -8.1% 3M: +25.8% YTD: +4.9% 1Y: -60.5% 3Y: +503.0% 5Y: +216.2%
$159.89
-4.96 (-3.01%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±10.1%
$142 $160 $177 $195 $213
NASDAQ · Technology · Software - Application · Alpha Radar Sell · Power 42 · $47.5B mcap · 330M float · 5.68% daily turnover · Short 53% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
40.4 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Efficient Scale  ·  ROIC: 0.6%
Cost Advantage
27
Intangibles
47
Switching Cost
39
Network Effect
42
Scale ★
48
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. MSTR shows a Weak competitive edge (40.4/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Efficient Scale. ROIC of 0.6% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$224
Low
$287
Avg Target
$350
High
Based on 2 analysts since May 5, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 18Hold: 8Sell: 3Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$262.00
Analysts3
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-05-07 Canaccord Genuity $185 $224 +39 +19.9% $186.82
2026-05-05 BTIG $250 $350 +100 +87.3% $186.90
2026-04-21 Cantor Fitzgerald $560 $212 -348 +25.2% $169.39
2026-02-17 Mizuho Securities $403 $320 -83 +139.0% $133.88
2026-02-06 BTIG $570 $250 -320 +133.7% $106.99
2026-02-04 Canaccord Genuity $474 $185 -289 +47.5% $125.42
2026-01-16 Mizuho Securities Dan Dolev Initiated $403 +135.8% $170.91
2026-01-09 Truist Financial Initiated $268 +63.3% $164.12
2025-12-08 Bernstein Initiated $450 +151.4% $178.99
2025-11-03 Canaccord Genuity $400 $474 +74 +75.9% $269.51
2025-10-31 Coker Palmer Mark Palmer Initiated $705 +164.7% $266.29
2025-10-31 Cantor Fitzgerald Initiated $560 +120.0% $254.57
2025-10-28 Monness Gus Gala $220 $175 -45 -40.8% $295.70
2025-04-01 Monness Initiated $220 -28.1% $306.02
2024-11-20 BTIG Andrew Harte Initiated $570 +20.3% $473.83
2024-10-31 Maxim Group Matthew Galinko Initiated $270 +9.2% $247.31
2024-09-06 Barclays Ramsey El-Assal Initiated $146 +22.1% $119.57
2023-02-02 Canaccord Genuity Initiated $400 +1269.4% $29.21
2022-12-28 Jefferies Brent Thill $140 $110 -30 +696.5% $13.81
2022-11-09 Jefferies Brent Thill $180 $140 -40 +721.6% $17.04
2022-07-26 Jefferies Brent Thill $215 $180 -35 +576.9% $26.59
2022-05-23 Jefferies Initiated $215 +928.2% $20.91

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C
May 22, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
3
P/E
1
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. MSTR receives an overall rating of C. Strongest factors: P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-11 C+ C
2026-04-30 C C+
2026-02-10 A- C

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

41 Grade D
Profitability
20
Balance Sheet
56
Earnings Quality
18
Growth
38
Value
58
Momentum
39
Safety
65
Cash Flow
66
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. MSTR scores highest in Cash Flow (66/100) and lowest in Earnings Quality (18/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.58
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
3/9
Beneish M-Score
-3.09
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-9.45
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A-
Score: 65.9/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
OCF/NI: 0.00x
Accruals: -28.1%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. MSTR scores 2.58, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. MSTR scores 3/9, suggesting weak financial fundamentals — the company fails the majority of these accounting tests. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. MSTR's score of -3.09 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. MSTR's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. MSTR receives an estimated rating of A- (score: 65.9/100), with a improving trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-4.32x
PEG
-0.11x
P/S
96.84x
P/B
1.17x
P/FCF
5.48x
P/OCF
EV/EBITDA
102.05x
EV/Revenue
97.16x
EV/EBIT
106.03x
EV/FCF
6.26x
Earnings Yield
-29.65%
FCF Yield
18.26%
Shareholder Yield
1.25%
Graham Number
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. MSTR currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.880
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
-31.260
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.916
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.011
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.263
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-35.7%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. MSTR's ROE of -35.7% is driven by EBIT Margin (0.916) as the dominant factor.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
Price/Value
Margin of Safety
Premium
Assessment
Overvalued

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$159.89
Median 1Y
$156.78
5th Pctile
$40.59
95th Pctile
$616.23
Ann. Volatility
84.7%
Analyst Target
$262.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Phong Q. Le
President & Chief Executive Officer
$1,100,000 $8,796,864 $13,784,204
Andrew Kang &
xecutive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer
$700,000 $3,635,199 $5,726,732
W. Ming Shao
Former Executive Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary
$700,000 $2,871,928 $4,564,358
Thomas C. Chow
Executive Vice President, General Counsel & Secretary
$50,000 $2,107,070 $3,864,010
Michael J. Saylor
Chairman of the Board & Executive Chairman
$1 $— $780,732

CEO Pay Ratio

77:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $13,784,204
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $178,600
Employees: 1,539

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
1,539
+0.3% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$310,094
Rev: $477,234,000
Profit / Employee
$-2,619,545
NI: $-4,031,480,000
SGA / Employee
$178,600
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$60,987
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE -79.3% -83.4% -69.9% -72.6% -1.7% -1.7% -4.9% -2.9% 69.4% 30.3% 48.2% -9.6% -23.6% -45.7% -11.4% -52.3% 47.0% 77.6% -11.6% -35.7% -35.68%
ROA -35.3% -37.2% -21.3% -22.1% -52.5% -52.2% -49.3% -29.4% 6.9% 3.0% 12.0% -2.4% -5.9% -11.3% -7.6% -34.8% 31.3% 51.7% -9.2% -28.2% -28.25%
ROIC -45.8% -48.0% -19.7% -19.4% -32.0% -30.6% -49.9% -44.1% -9.2% -10.4% -2.1% -5.4% -8.5% -15.9% -5.8% -23.5% 19.1% 31.3% -7.5% 0.6% 0.64%
ROCE -35.9% -38.3% -13.7% -19.2% -34.5% -32.7% -60.7% -51.5% -9.2% -10.8% -1.7% -6.8% -10.7% -20.5% -7.3% -29.8% 26.0% 43.1% -8.9% 0.7% 0.73%
Gross Margin 81.6% 82.6% 82.2% 78.5% 79.4% 79.8% 79.8% 77.1% 77.5% 79.4% 77.3% 74.0% 72.2% 70.4% 71.7% 69.4% 68.8% 70.5% 66.1% 67.1% 67.06%
Operating Margin -3.3% -38.8% -1.0% -1.4% -7.5% 4.8% -1.5% -16.7% -22.2% -19.5% -34.4% -1.8% -1.8% -3.7% -8.4% -53.3% 122.6% 30.2% -141.8% -12.0% -12.02%
Net Margin -2.4% -28.2% -66.9% -1.1% -8.7% -21.6% -1.9% 3.8% 18.5% -1.1% 71.6% -46.1% -92.0% -2.9% -5.6% -38.0% 87.5% 21.6% -102.6% -100.9% -100.91%
EBITDA Margin -3.3% -35.7% 8.8% -1.4% -7.5% 10.5% 8.2% 21.6% -19.7% -15.5% -35.0% -1.7% -1.8% -3.9% -8.3% -53.3% 122.6% 30.3% -141.8% -12.0% -12.02%
FCF Margin -5.2% -5.2% -5.0% -3.3% -2.4% -1.6% -57.5% -51.2% -1.2% -1.5% -3.8% -6.9% -7.9% -11.3% -47.8% -61.4% -74.0% -38.2% -16.3% 15.5% 15.51%
OCF Margin 20.5% 22.8% 18.4% 14.8% 7.9% 4.9% 0.6% -0.6% -0.1% -1.3% 2.6% 0.8% -0.2% -7.4% -11.4% -18.3% -20.7% -13.3% -14.1% -10.4% -10.37%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -19.13%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -14.15%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only -11.03%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 0.62%
Cash ROA snapshot only -0.08%
Cash ROIC snapshot only -0.09%
CROIC snapshot only 13.34%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 74.43%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -28.64%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 19.19%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 57.17%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.28%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio -15.39 -13.06 -10.86 -9.87 -1.41 -1.83 -1.10 -4.85 26.66 51.69 27.05 -344.04 -117.16 -81.78 -55.01 -13.87 25.14 12.37 -11.08 -3.37 -4.321
P/S Ratio 12.77 11.39 11.38 10.83 3.68 4.79 3.23 8.49 11.02 9.26 23.39 59.86 51.19 71.18 138.49 160.98 260.59 206.23 93.61 84.96 96.844
P/B Ratio 11.71 10.46 5.94 5.61 1.90 2.45 -4.21 -11.12 -14.38 -12.19 5.36 13.54 11.36 15.36 3.52 4.06 6.61 5.37 0.88 0.82 1.170
P/FCF -2.45 -2.20 -2.29 -3.26 -1.55 -3.00 -5.61 -16.57 -9.32 -6.19 -6.13 -8.72 -6.45 -6.32 -2.90 -2.62 -3.52 -5.40 -574.02 5.48 5.477
P/OCF 62.41 49.90 61.97 73.38 46.39 97.37 502.10 913.02 7511.25
EV/EBITDA -20.56 -15.24 -18.47 -12.54 -3.63 -4.35 187.45 31.31 7.19 6.63 -226.31 -110.06 -58.47 -39.72 -38.50 -10.71 19.19 9.56 -9.32 102.05 102.053
EV/Revenue 13.78 12.40 15.63 15.10 7.99 9.12 8.04 13.28 15.82 14.02 27.84 64.37 55.78 75.91 154.07 176.70 276.21 221.43 106.14 97.16 97.155
EV/EBIT -16.48 -13.92 -18.00 -12.31 -3.59 -4.31 -3.16 -6.18 -41.08 -31.23 -182.80 -104.88 -56.67 -38.94 -38.13 -10.68 19.27 9.58 -9.28 106.03 106.028
EV/FCF -2.65 -2.40 -3.15 -4.55 -3.36 -5.71 -13.98 -25.91 -13.38 -9.37 -7.30 -9.37 -7.03 -6.74 -3.23 -2.88 -3.73 -5.80 -650.85 6.26 6.263
Earnings Yield -6.5% -7.7% -9.2% -10.1% -71.1% -54.6% -91.2% -20.6% 3.8% 1.9% 3.7% -0.3% -0.9% -1.2% -1.8% -7.2% 4.0% 8.1% -9.0% -29.7% -29.65%
FCF Yield -40.8% -45.4% -43.6% -30.7% -64.6% -33.3% -17.8% -6.0% -10.7% -16.2% -16.3% -11.5% -15.5% -15.8% -34.5% -38.1% -28.4% -18.5% -0.2% 18.3% 18.26%
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 142.637
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 103.122
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 1.25%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.95 0.95 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 5.62 5.62 5.617
Quick Ratio 0.95 0.95 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 5.62 5.62 5.617
Debt/Equity 1.03 1.03 2.28 2.28 2.28 2.28 -6.39 -6.39 -6.39 -6.39 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.16 0.16 0.162
Net Debt/Equity 0.92 0.92 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.12 0.12 0.117
Debt/Assets 0.39 0.39 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.01 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.13 0.13 0.134
Debt/EBITDA -1.68 -1.38 -5.16 -3.65 -2.01 -2.12 114.22 11.49 2.22 2.29 -36.93 -7.87 -4.92 -2.52 -3.91 -0.96 1.09 0.66 -1.52 17.74 17.738
Net Debt/EBITDA -1.50 -1.24 -5.02 -3.55 -1.95 -2.06 112.17 11.29 2.18 2.25 -36.16 -7.71 -4.81 -2.47 -3.89 -0.95 1.09 0.66 -1.10 12.81 12.805
Interest Coverage -48.67 -23.27 -15.21 -16.46 -24.05 -21.24 -23.89 -18.91 -3.51 -4.36 -1.54 -6.55 -9.41 -15.87 -30.23 -113.09 95.23 156.03 -84.06 9.05 9.045
Equity Multiplier 2.65 2.65 3.63 3.63 3.63 3.63 -6.29 -6.29 -6.29 -6.29 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.21 1.21 1.208
Cash Ratio snapshot only 5.046
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 9.398
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.278
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.919
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.43 0.43 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.011
Inventory Turnover
Receivables Turnover 2.81 2.81 2.64 2.62 2.61 2.59 2.64 2.65 2.64 2.66 2.66 2.62 2.58 2.50 2.54 2.52 2.53 2.60 2.47 2.54 2.535
Payables Turnover 2.24 2.25 2.02 2.09 2.14 2.21 2.31 2.36 2.41 2.44 2.91 2.96 3.06 3.27 3.92 4.04 4.19 4.30 3.57 3.74 3.736
DSO 130 130 138 139 140 141 138 138 138 137 137 139 142 146 144 145 144 140 148 144 144.0 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 163 162 181 175 171 166 158 154 152 150 125 123 119 112 93 90 87 85 102 98 97.7 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -33 -32 -42 -35 -31 -25 -19 -17 -14 -13 12 16 23 34 51 55 57 55 46 46 46.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 6.468
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.213
Capital Intensity snapshot only 125.678
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 6.7% 5.1% 6.2% 3.0% -0.6% -1.2% -2.3% -1.0% -0.7% 0.6% -0.6% -2.5% -3.9% -7.4% -6.6% -6.2% -3.8% 1.6% 3.0% 6.8% 6.79%
Net Income -17.2% -224.4% -70.2% -3.7% -2.1% -2.0% -1.7% -57.8% 1.2% 1.1% 1.3% 90.3% -2.0% -5.5% -3.7% -61.6% 23.8% 20.5% -2.5% -1.3% -1.32%
EPS -17.2% -215.9% -64.6% -3.0% -1.7% -1.6% -1.6% -22.2% 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 91.8% -1.9% -4.2% -3.3% -41.0% 14.7% 13.6% -1.6% -78.0% -78.04%
FCF -75.9% -5.7% -1.4% 20.9% 54.6% 69.5% 88.7% 84.7% 50.7% 5.8% -5.6% -12.1% -5.4% -6.0% -10.7% -7.4% -8.0% -2.4% 99.6% 1.3% 1.27%
EBITDA -11.2% -8.6% -7.1% -8.5% -2.3% -1.5% 1.0% 1.3% 2.0% 2.0% -3.8% -2.3% -1.4% -1.8% -29.4% -25.5% 15.5% 13.3% -1.9% 1.1% 1.06%
Op. Income -31.2% -146.4% -56.6% -2.9% -1.1% -88.6% -62.6% -46.0% 81.6% 78.2% 91.0% 73.5% -1.0% -2.3% -15.1% -24.4% 15.1% 13.5% -1.9% 1.1% 1.06%
OCF Growth snapshot only 39.45%
Asset Growth snapshot only 1.39%
Equity Growth snapshot only 1.80%
Debt Growth snapshot only 14.11%
Shares Change snapshot only 30.19%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 55.60%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -0.0% 0.2% 0.9% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 0.9% 1.3% 1.7% 1.5% 1.1% -0.2% -1.8% -2.7% -3.2% -3.3% -2.8% -1.8% -1.5% -0.8% -0.77%
Revenue 5Y -0.3% -0.3% -0.1% -0.3% -0.3% -0.3% -0.3% -0.2% -0.3% 0.0% -0.1% -0.0% -0.3% -0.7% -1.0% -1.0% -0.5% -0.3% -0.1% -0.1% -0.07%
EPS 3Y 69.0% 2.1%
EPS 5Y 63.2% 1.3% 3.2%
Net Income 3Y 99.8% 2.6%
Net Income 5Y 80.3% 1.8% 4.3%
EBITDA 3Y 30.6% 1.2% 2.2% 1.7% 29.9% 29.94%
EBITDA 5Y -24.9% 25.5% 86.4% 1.0% 1.9% 1.9% 41.8% 41.80%
Gross Profit 3Y 0.9% 1.1% 1.7% 1.9% 1.7% 1.5% 0.8% 1.1% 1.3% 0.7% -0.3% -2.2% -4.5% -6.4% -7.3% -7.5% -7.3% -6.0% -6.1% -5.6% -5.56%
Gross Profit 5Y -0.1% -0.2% -0.0% -0.5% -0.5% -0.6% -0.6% -0.5% -0.8% -0.5% -0.6% -0.6% -1.1% -2.2% -2.9% -3.2% -3.0% -3.0% -3.4% -3.7% -3.69%
Op. Income 3Y
Op. Income 5Y 2.2%
FCF 3Y
FCF 5Y
OCF 3Y 17.2% 30.4% 1.1% 59.7% 3.1% -14.7% -62.5% -38.1% -64.5%
OCF 5Y -3.5% -0.7% -3.2% -2.8% -13.2% -17.8% -47.2% 3.6% -26.6%
Assets 3Y 16.2% 16.2% 60.8% 60.8% 60.8% 60.8% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 38.0% 48.1% 48.1% 48.1% 48.1% 93.7% 93.7% 93.7% 93.7% 1.9% 1.9% 1.95%
Assets 5Y 17.4% 17.4% 35.9% 35.9% 35.9% 35.9% 20.9% 20.9% 20.9% 20.9% 41.0% 41.0% 41.0% 41.0% 95.0% 95.0% 95.0% 95.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.11%
Equity 3Y -2.2% -2.2% 22.7% 22.7% 22.7% 22.7% 57.6% 57.6% 57.6% 57.6% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7%
Book Value 3Y 3.4% 2.6% 24.5% 19.1% 19.0% 19.0% 28.0% 30.0% 28.8% 25.7% 1.1% 1.0% 91.8% 90.6%
Dividend 3Y 1.9% 1.91%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.26 0.23 0.10 0.10 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.04 0.03 0.06 0.02 0.05 0.16 0.16 0.09 0.14 0.13 0.17 0.174
Earnings Stability 0.56 0.59 0.53 0.63 0.65 0.67 0.66 0.78 0.11 0.15 0.06 0.28 0.02 0.08 0.16 0.49 0.41 0.41 0.46 0.66 0.665
Margin Stability 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.92 0.924
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness
ROE Trend -0.81 -0.83 -0.57 -0.50 -0.99 -0.94 -0.15 -0.08 -0.076
Gross Margin Trend 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.059
FCF Margin Trend -5.27 -4.79 -3.90 -1.22 0.19 1.39 3.02 3.31 2.61 1.89 -1.04 -4.95 -6.15 -9.71 -45.58 -57.71 -69.42 -31.81 25.63 49.65 49.646
Sustainable Growth Rate 69.4% 30.3% 48.2% 46.4% 76.5%
Internal Growth Rate 7.4% 3.1% 13.6% 44.8% 1.0%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -0.25 -0.26 -0.18 -0.13 -0.03 -0.02 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.07 0.03 -0.05 0.00 0.08 0.05 0.02 -0.02 -0.01 0.02 0.00 0.004
FCF/OCF -25.45 -22.64 -27.02 -22.51 -29.97 -32.47 -89.44 83.64 813.66 113.09 -148.88 -861.72 3993.91 152.36 417.47 335.68 357.81 288.20 1.16 -149.58 -149.578
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -0.616
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only -0.109
CapEx/Revenue 5.4% 5.4% 5.1% 3.5% 2.5% 1.6% 58.2% 50.6% 1.2% 1.5% 3.8% 6.9% 7.9% 11.2% 47.7% 61.2% 73.8% 38.1% 2.2% 15.6% 15.62%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 437.449
Accruals Ratio -0.44 -0.47 -0.25 -0.25 -0.54 -0.53 -0.49 -0.29 0.07 0.03 0.12 -0.02 -0.06 -0.10 -0.07 -0.34 0.32 0.52 -0.09 -0.28 -0.281
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.050
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only -0.006
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.7% 1.2% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.04 $0.20 $0.38 $1.02 $1.56 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 1.5%
FCF Payout Ratio 6.8% 6.84%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.2% 1.5%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 1 0
Chowder Number 55.62 55.615
Buyback Yield 0.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.6% -7.5% -17.7% -18.4% -54.4% -25.1% -3.2% -9.2% -13.2% -18.6% -17.5% -6.2% -6.1% -7.4% -25.5% -27.9% -21.5% -15.4% -9.9% -12.7% -12.73%
Total Shareholder Return 0.6% -7.5% -17.7% -18.4% -54.4% -25.1% -3.2% -9.2% -13.2% -18.6% -17.5% -6.2% -6.1% -7.4% -25.5% -27.9% -21.4% -15.3% -9.2% -11.5% -11.48%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.67 0.66 0.66 0.69 1.01 1.04 1.11 0.77 -0.83 -0.32 -3.45 0.25 0.40 0.42 0.60 0.70 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.88 0.880
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.49 1.47 1.83 1.30 1.17 1.18 1.04 1.05 1.29 1.23 1.65 1.15 1.11 1.06 1.03 1.01 0.99 0.99 1.01 -31.26 -31.260
EBIT Margin -0.84 -0.89 -0.87 -1.23 -2.22 -2.12 -2.54 -2.15 -0.39 -0.45 -0.15 -0.61 -0.98 -1.95 -4.04 -16.54 14.34 23.11 -11.44 0.92 0.916
Asset Turnover 0.43 0.43 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.011
Equity Multiplier 2.24 2.24 3.28 3.28 3.28 3.28 10.02 10.02 10.02 10.02 4.03 4.03 4.03 4.03 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.26 1.26 1.263
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-4.32 $-4.43 $-5.01 $-4.93 $-11.67 $-11.59 $-12.91 $-6.02 $1.28 $0.64 $2.34 $-0.50 $-1.18 $-2.06 $-5.26 $-20.79 $16.08 $26.05 $-13.71 $-37.01 $-37.01
Book Value/Share $5.67 $5.53 $9.17 $8.67 $8.66 $8.66 $-3.36 $-2.63 $-2.38 $-2.69 $11.78 $12.59 $12.12 $10.97 $82.26 $71.08 $61.17 $59.97 $173.62 $152.86 $136.67
Tangible Book/Share $-5.14 $-5.01 $-17.52 $-16.58 $-16.56 $-16.55 $-19.53 $-15.25 $-13.81 $-15.63 $-7.95 $-8.50 $-8.18 $-7.41 $-25.63 $-22.14 $-19.06 $-18.68 $-26.57 $-23.39 $-23.39
Revenue/Share $5.20 $5.08 $4.78 $4.49 $4.46 $4.43 $4.38 $3.44 $3.11 $3.55 $2.70 $2.85 $2.69 $2.37 $2.09 $1.79 $1.55 $1.56 $1.62 $1.47 $1.47
FCF/Share $-27.09 $-26.24 $-23.74 $-14.91 $-10.61 $-7.08 $-2.52 $-1.76 $-3.68 $-5.30 $-10.30 $-19.56 $-21.35 $-26.66 $-99.90 $-109.95 $-114.76 $-59.67 $-0.26 $22.78 $22.78
OCF/Share $1.06 $1.16 $0.88 $0.66 $0.35 $0.22 $0.03 $-0.02 $-0.00 $-0.05 $0.07 $0.02 $-0.01 $-0.18 $-0.24 $-0.33 $-0.32 $-0.21 $-0.23 $-0.15 $-0.15
Cash/Share $0.61 $0.60 $0.59 $0.56 $0.56 $0.56 $0.38 $0.30 $0.27 $0.31 $0.25 $0.27 $0.26 $0.24 $0.17 $0.15 $0.13 $0.13 $7.83 $6.90 $6.61
EBITDA/Share $-3.49 $-4.13 $-4.05 $-5.41 $-9.82 $-9.29 $0.19 $1.46 $6.83 $7.50 $-0.33 $-1.67 $-2.57 $-4.53 $-8.37 $-29.53 $22.33 $36.20 $-18.49 $1.40 $1.40
Debt/Share $5.86 $5.71 $20.90 $19.77 $19.75 $19.74 $21.49 $16.78 $15.20 $17.20 $12.27 $13.11 $12.62 $11.43 $32.75 $28.30 $24.35 $23.88 $28.17 $24.80 $24.80
Net Debt/Share $5.24 $5.11 $20.31 $19.21 $19.19 $19.18 $21.10 $16.48 $14.93 $16.89 $12.01 $12.84 $12.36 $11.19 $32.58 $28.15 $24.23 $23.75 $20.34 $17.91 $17.91
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 2.576
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 4.736
Piotroski F-Score 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 4 4 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 3 3
Beneish M-Score 5.63 5.54 -3.08 -3.05 -4.02 -3.98 -5.50 -4.35 -2.24 -2.47 -1.89 -2.39 -2.50 -2.63 -2.37 -3.12 -1.28 -0.73 -2.43 -3.09 -3.092
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -9.455
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-24.06
EVA snapshot only $-5337156670.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A-
Credit Score 47.02 44.25 19.37 19.85 15.94 16.22 9.34 8.98 18.76 19.06 33.84 48.46 48.11 47.30 47.79 47.50 71.31 72.61 46.42 65.94 65.941
Credit Grade snapshot only 7
Credit Trend snapshot only 18.436
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 175.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 60
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 51

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