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Also trades as: 0K5R.L (LSE) · $vol 0M

NAVI NASDAQ

Navient Corporation
1W: -6.2% 1M: -5.0% 3M: -3.3% YTD: -34.1% 1Y: -33.5% 3Y: -44.8% 5Y: -49.6%
$8.42
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.6%
$8 $8 $8 $9 $9
NASDAQ · Financial Services · Financial - Credit Services · Tech Score Sell · Power 34 · $789.7M mcap · 92M float · 1.32% daily turnover · Short 51% of daily vol
Credit Risk of going bust: not rated, financial company (lending is its business) Bonds: $614.7M held by 306 funds, 454 bp over Treasuries → details ▾
Not rated: lending and leverage are a financial company's business, which the model misreads.
Bond figures are fund-reported marks (SEC N-PORT) as of Jul 2026. How these are computed.

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
42.8 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Intangible Assets  ·  ROIC: 1.9%  ·  5Y Avg: 0.7%
Cost Advantage
56
Intangibles
59
Switching Cost
29
Network Effect
19
Scale
45
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. NAVI shows a Weak competitive edge (42.8/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Intangible Assets. ROIC of 1.9% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$10
Avg Target
$10
High
Based on 6 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 5Hold: 15Sell: 4Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$9.67
Analysts6
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-04-30 Barclays Terry Ma $9 $8 -1 -15.9% $9.51
2026-04-16 Morgan Stanley — $12 $9 -3 +6.4% $8.46
2026-01-29 Deutsche Bank Mark DeVries Initiated $9 — -5.4% $9.51
2026-01-29 Barclays — $11 $9 -2 -8.3% $9.81
2026-01-28 Morgan Stanley Jeffrey Adelson $16 $12 -4 +22.3% $9.81
2026-01-06 Barclays — Initiated $11 — -15.4% $13.01
2024-09-30 Bank of America Securities Nathaniel Richam-Odoi Initiated $17 — +10.2% $15.42
2022-11-30 Morgan Stanley Jeffrey Adelson Initiated $16 — -3.4% $16.57

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B-
Oct 27, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. NAVI receives an overall rating of B-. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-12 C+ B-
2026-08-14 B- C+
2026-08-10 C B-
2026-08-07 B- C
2026-07-01 C+ B-
2026-04-29 C C+
2026-04-29 C+ C

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 23 Grade D
Profitability
43
Balance Sheet
18
Earnings Quality
56
Growth
18
Value
50
Momentum
24
Safety
30
Cash Flow
56
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. NAVI scores highest in Cash Flow (56/100) and lowest in Growth (18/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
1.49
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.86
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-4.88
Bankruptcy prob: 0.8%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
CCC
Score: 15.2/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
—
OCF/NI: -6.94x
Accruals: -0.8%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. NAVI scores 1.49, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. NAVI scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. NAVI's score of -2.86 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. NAVI's implied 0.8% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. NAVI receives an estimated rating of CCC (score: 15.2/100), with a deteriorating trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-17.18x
PEG
0.08x
P/S
0.27x
P/B
0.33x
P/FCF
2.40x
P/OCF
2.40x
EV/EBITDA
39.72x
EV/Revenue
14.64x
EV/EBIT
39.90x
EV/FCF
126.51x
Earnings Yield
-6.00%
FCF Yield
41.62%
Shareholder Yield
17.01%
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. NAVI currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.925
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
-0.049
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.367
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.060
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
19.653
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-2.0%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. NAVI's ROE of -2.0% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 19.65x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of 0.92 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
—
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$8.42
Median 1Y
$7.49
5th Pctile
$3.65
95th Pctile
$15.53
Ann. Volatility
44.7%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
670
-68.1% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$4,819,403
Rev: $3,229,000,000
Profit / Employee
$-119,403
NI: $-80,000,000
SGA / Employee
—
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 36.7% 28.5% 21.7% 21.2% 18.6% 23.1% 17.3% 13.2% 12.3% 7.9% 6.6% 5.6% 2.8% 4.9% 2.1% 1.3% -1.9% -3.1% -2.4% -2.0% -1.98%
ROA 1.1% 0.9% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 0.7% 0.5% 0.5% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% -0.1% -0.2% -0.1% -0.1% -0.10%
ROIC 1.1% 0.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.7% 0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.6% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 0.1% 0.1% -0.1% 0.9% 0.9% 1.9% 1.94%
ROCE 1.5% 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 1.3% 1.0% 0.8% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 0.4% 0.2% 0.1% -0.2% 1.2% 1.2% 2.5% 2.50%
Gross Margin 58.6% 61.2% 64.1% 52.9% 35.1% 27.8% 29.0% 24.1% 26.9% 15.2% 23.7% 21.4% 13.4% 21.1% 15.2% 14.8% -0.9% 88.4% 18.8% 96.0% 96.04%
Operating Margin 26.2% -1.1% 39.1% 29.5% 13.3% 10.1% 12.4% 7.8% 8.5% -3.1% 7.6% 4.4% 1.2% 2.7% -0.6% 2.2% -14.6% 82.3% 1.6% 84.0% 84.02%
Net Margin 20.6% -1.3% 30.0% 21.8% 10.2% 9.3% 9.6% 5.4% 6.1% -2.4% 6.3% 3.3% -0.2% 2.5% -0.2% 1.7% -10.8% -0.7% 2.4% 3.7% 3.67%
EBITDA Margin 26.2% -1.1% 39.1% 29.5% 13.3% 10.1% 12.4% 7.8% 8.5% -3.1% 7.6% 4.4% 1.2% 2.7% -0.6% 2.4% -14.6% 80.8% 2.2% 83.6% 83.58%
FCF Margin 19.6% 19.9% 12.3% 11.9% 7.5% 7.9% 13.5% 11.4% 11.9% 14.0% 14.7% 19.0% 17.3% 10.8% 8.9% 5.4% 8.1% 13.8% 10.5% 11.6% 11.57%
OCF Margin 19.6% 19.9% 12.3% 11.9% 7.5% 7.9% 13.5% 11.4% 11.9% 14.0% 14.7% 19.0% 17.3% 10.8% 8.9% 5.4% 8.1% 13.8% 10.5% 11.6% 11.57%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.70%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 7.74%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.08%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.72%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 1.85%
Cash ROA snapshot only 0.72%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 0.76%
CROIC snapshot only 0.76%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 29.39%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -1.80%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 4.12%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.51%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 3.03 3.85 3.70 2.97 3.41 3.01 3.69 5.39 5.23 9.12 9.65 9.52 20.11 10.54 22.18 40.88 -25.66 -13.71 -13.09 -16.67 -17.184
P/S Ratio 0.77 0.78 0.66 0.53 0.51 0.51 0.45 0.46 0.39 0.43 0.38 0.32 0.36 0.33 0.32 0.38 0.38 0.34 0.26 0.28 0.269
P/B Ratio 1.02 1.06 0.79 0.61 0.61 0.65 0.62 0.71 0.65 0.75 0.66 0.55 0.59 0.52 0.48 0.54 0.53 0.45 0.33 0.34 0.334
P/FCF 3.92 3.93 5.38 4.45 6.79 6.37 3.30 4.02 3.29 3.08 2.57 1.71 2.09 3.01 3.57 7.13 4.67 2.46 2.43 2.40 2.403
P/OCF 3.92 3.93 5.38 4.45 6.79 6.37 3.30 4.02 3.29 3.08 2.57 1.71 2.09 3.01 3.57 7.13 4.67 2.46 2.43 2.40 2.403
EV/EBITDA 67.69 84.04 97.39 93.40 100.56 81.99 101.42 128.28 131.51 188.39 209.92 255.62 429.98 283.47 599.45 920.01 -611.64 87.28 85.24 39.72 39.718
EV/Revenue 22.21 22.29 22.57 21.90 19.96 17.66 15.62 13.85 12.66 12.23 11.19 11.41 10.93 11.65 12.45 13.23 13.81 13.99 14.81 14.64 14.641
EV/EBIT 67.69 84.04 97.39 93.40 100.56 81.99 101.42 128.28 131.51 188.39 209.92 255.62 429.98 283.47 599.45 938.05 -603.80 87.62 86.21 39.90 39.903
EV/FCF 113.10 111.93 184.19 184.23 266.14 222.30 115.93 121.36 106.49 87.51 75.96 60.11 63.28 107.46 139.53 245.34 171.26 101.33 140.39 126.51 126.515
Earnings Yield 33.0% 26.0% 27.0% 33.6% 29.3% 33.2% 27.1% 18.6% 19.1% 11.0% 10.4% 10.5% 5.0% 9.5% 4.5% 2.4% -3.9% -7.3% -7.6% -6.0% -6.00%
FCF Yield 25.5% 25.4% 18.6% 22.5% 14.7% 15.7% 30.3% 24.9% 30.4% 32.5% 38.9% 58.6% 47.9% 33.2% 28.0% 14.0% 21.4% 40.7% 41.1% 41.6% 41.62%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.084
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.415
EV/OCF snapshot only 126.515
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 29.625
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 39.355
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 17.01%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.81 0.87 0.72 0.80 0.75 0.76 0.55 0.69 0.64 0.66 — 0.71 0.79 0.55 0.52 0.55 0.51 0.41 0.75 0.51 0.508
Quick Ratio 0.81 0.87 0.72 0.80 0.75 0.76 0.55 0.69 0.64 0.66 — 0.71 0.79 0.55 0.52 0.55 0.51 0.41 0.75 0.51 0.508
Debt/Equity 28.65 29.54 26.46 24.84 23.66 22.64 21.48 21.23 20.74 20.98 19.98 19.38 18.32 18.43 18.52 18.39 19.02 19.05 18.99 18.49 18.489
Net Debt/Equity 28.27 29.19 26.21 24.51 23.20 22.12 21.28 20.78 20.40 20.68 18.92 18.98 17.29 18.15 18.27 18.12 18.78 18.18 18.73 17.60 17.597
Debt/Assets 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.92 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.937
Debt/EBITDA 66.23 82.05 95.45 92.39 99.93 81.49 99.42 126.71 129.55 184.44 214.24 253.54 440.73 279.68 592.04 906.98 -602.39 89.27 84.93 40.94 40.939
Net Debt/EBITDA 65.34 81.09 94.54 91.15 97.99 79.64 98.53 124.03 127.44 181.77 202.82 248.36 415.79 275.53 584.11 893.29 -594.97 85.16 83.76 38.96 38.964
Interest Coverage 0.85 0.71 0.61 0.60 0.43 0.39 0.24 0.15 0.14 0.09 0.07 0.06 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.02 -0.03 0.20 0.21 0.45 0.451
Equity Multiplier 30.09 31.04 27.68 25.99 24.76 23.78 22.62 22.39 21.88 22.24 21.34 20.60 19.84 19.61 19.68 19.59 20.22 20.29 20.18 19.72 19.724
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.508
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 0.454
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.048
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.008
Defensive Interval snapshot only 3850.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.060
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 1.76 1.72 1.72 1.68 1.75 1.85 2.04 2.18 2.28 2.25 2.31 2.30 2.21 2.14 2.07 2.02 1.97 1.85 1.84 1.77 1.766
Payables Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DSO 208 212 212 217 209 197 179 167 160 162 158 159 165 171 176 180 186 197 199 207 206.7 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle 208 212 212 217 209 197 179 167 160 162 158 159 165 171 176 180 186 197 199 207 —
Cash Velocity snapshot only 1.374
Capital Intensity snapshot only 16.098
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -13.1% -5.6% -10.9% -9.0% -1.2% 8.9% 22.8% 35.5% 35.9% 26.0% 16.7% 3.4% -8.5% -12.5% -19.4% -23.1% -22.6% -24.5% -21.5% -18.8% -18.75%
Net Income 1.3% 74.5% -32.1% -37.0% -42.1% -10.0% -16.8% -35.2% -31.8% -64.7% -62.1% -58.7% -78.1% -42.5% -70.5% -78.8% -1.6% -1.6% -2.1% -2.4% -2.44%
EPS 1.7% 1.1% -17.9% -24.5% -31.4% 3.2% -2.1% -23.8% -20.5% -61.2% -56.8% -53.9% -75.5% -35.7% -67.1% -76.4% -1.7% -1.8% -2.1% -2.5% -2.52%
FCF -29.8% -28.9% -41.9% -45.0% -62.3% -56.6% 35.0% 30.1% 1.2% 1.2% 27.5% 72.1% 32.8% -32.1% -51.2% -78.2% -63.9% -3.9% -7.2% 74.4% 74.36%
EBITDA 1.3% 75.8% -31.7% -35.3% -40.2% -11.6% -18.4% -37.6% -34.1% -62.0% -59.6% -57.2% -75.9% -44.6% -68.6% -75.2% -1.7% 1.9% 5.6% 19.8% 19.83%
Op. Income 1.3% 75.8% -31.7% -35.3% -40.2% -11.6% -18.4% -37.6% -34.1% -62.0% -59.6% -57.2% -75.9% -44.6% -68.6% -75.7% -1.7% 2.0% 5.6% 20.4% 20.43%
OCF Growth snapshot only 74.36%
Asset Growth snapshot only -5.82%
Equity Growth snapshot only -6.47%
Debt Growth snapshot only -5.99%
Shares Change snapshot only -4.95%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -4.21%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -13.7% -14.2% -14.7% -14.9% -12.9% -10.1% -5.9% -0.0% 5.3% 9.0% 8.5% 8.4% 7.1% 6.3% 4.9% 2.5% -1.3% -5.9% -9.6% -13.6% -13.56%
Revenue 5Y -6.5% -6.6% -7.2% -7.7% -6.8% -5.8% -5.1% -3.9% -2.9% -2.9% -2.3% -2.9% -3.9% -4.3% -4.8% -4.5% -3.8% -3.1% -4.2% -4.4% -4.45%
EPS 3Y 82.1% 44.8% 34.8% 27.4% 19.8% 21.2% 28.4% 21.6% 13.3% -5.1% -29.7% -35.7% -48.9% -36.4% -48.1% -56.4% — — — — —
EPS 5Y 16.0% 15.5% 14.6% 15.0% 14.5% 34.1% 25.7% 22.6% 26.9% 4.0% 0.7% -6.2% -19.7% -15.0% -21.3% -27.9% — — — — —
Net Income 3Y 56.3% 22.0% 14.9% 8.5% 2.0% 2.6% 11.2% 4.8% -3.2% -17.8% -40.2% -44.7% -55.8% -43.3% -54.7% -61.5% — — — — —
Net Income 5Y 2.1% 1.0% 0.4% 0.7% 0.3% 17.2% 8.7% 5.2% 8.6% -10.4% -13.7% -19.3% -30.8% -26.2% -31.2% -36.8% — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y 24.9% 20.9% -16.2% -17.7% -21.4% -19.1% 11.0% 3.5% -3.5% -16.1% -39.2% -44.3% -54.4% -42.9% -53.1% -59.6% — -14.8% -5.9% 30.2% 30.17%
EBITDA 5Y -2.2% -3.4% -4.1% -3.3% -3.1% 1.6% -4.0% -7.5% -5.1% -9.9% -28.0% -31.7% -40.1% -35.5% -29.6% -34.8% — -0.8% -14.2% -2.3% -2.31%
Gross Profit 3Y 10.4% 13.5% -0.2% -2.6% -5.0% -10.4% -0.1% -3.1% -4.6% -9.0% -20.2% -23.2% -28.9% -28.0% -30.2% -33.4% -37.9% -18.1% -14.2% 3.5% 3.52%
Gross Profit 5Y 0.1% 1.6% 1.2% 0.8% 0.5% -1.5% -4.8% -5.9% -5.1% -5.7% -12.0% -13.6% -17.7% -18.1% -13.6% -16.5% -21.6% -9.9% -15.7% -8.6% -8.62%
Op. Income 3Y 24.9% 20.9% -10.4% -12.4% -16.5% -14.4% 11.0% 3.5% -3.5% -16.1% -39.2% -44.3% -54.4% -42.9% -53.1% -59.8% — -14.2% -5.6% 30.6% 30.57%
Op. Income 5Y -2.2% -3.4% -4.1% -3.3% -3.1% 1.6% -4.0% -7.5% -5.1% -9.9% -25.0% -29.1% -37.9% -33.3% -29.6% -35.1% — -0.4% -14.1% -2.1% -2.13%
FCF 3Y -7.7% -14.9% -26.5% -30.3% -41.3% -33.1% -24.2% -22.0% -17.1% -11.9% 0.0% 7.2% 2.6% -13.2% -5.6% -21.2% 1.1% 13.1% -16.7% -13.1% -13.15%
FCF 5Y -30.4% -12.4% -21.3% -20.0% -25.5% -23.4% -12.4% -12.5% -8.6% -9.9% -7.3% -5.4% -10.4% -14.7% -23.0% -29.1% -22.8% -14.9% -14.6% -14.1% -14.05%
OCF 3Y -7.7% -14.9% -26.5% -30.3% -41.3% -33.1% -24.2% -22.0% -17.1% -11.9% 0.0% 7.2% 2.6% -13.2% -5.6% -21.2% 1.1% 13.1% -16.7% -13.1% -13.15%
OCF 5Y -14.7% -12.4% -21.3% -20.0% -25.5% -23.4% -12.4% -12.5% -8.6% -9.9% -7.3% -5.4% -10.4% -14.7% -23.0% -29.1% -22.8% -14.9% -14.6% -14.1% -14.05%
Assets 3Y -8.4% -8.2% -8.1% -8.2% -8.6% -9.3% -10.5% -10.4% -10.9% -11.1% -11.4% -12.1% -13.3% -13.7% -13.3% -12.9% -12.5% -11.7% -10.5% -10.3% -10.33%
Assets 5Y -8.1% -7.8% -7.9% -8.8% -8.9% -9.2% -10.0% -9.6% -9.8% -10.0% -10.1% -10.4% -11.2% -11.4% -11.4% -11.2% -11.3% -11.0% -10.8% -10.7% -10.71%
Equity 3Y -9.9% -9.6% -6.3% -3.9% -2.8% -3.7% 13.3% 11.5% 8.7% 4.3% 0.5% 0.6% -0.4% 0.6% -2.9% -4.3% -6.4% -6.9% -7.0% -6.5% -6.46%
Book Value 3Y 4.9% 7.3% 9.9% 12.8% 14.1% 13.7% 30.8% 29.3% 27.3% 20.5% 18.1% 16.9% 15.2% 12.8% 11.2% 8.4% 5.4% 9.0% 2.9% 2.1% 2.14%
Dividend 3Y 11.4% 13.3% 10.8% 10.7% 10.7% 11.9% 9.9% 10.2% 11.4% 9.7% 11.4% 10.9% 11.2% 8.2% 10.8% 10.1% 8.8% 13.1% 7.3% 5.8% 5.84%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.49 0.50 0.59 0.70 0.73 0.66 0.64 0.44 0.25 0.16 0.10 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.08 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.10 0.16 0.157
Earnings Stability 0.01 0.05 0.19 0.19 0.22 0.66 0.26 0.10 0.08 0.01 0.04 0.12 0.26 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.59 0.65 0.98 0.95 0.952
Margin Stability 0.71 0.70 0.70 0.71 0.74 0.75 0.66 0.62 0.63 0.60 0.63 0.58 0.55 0.54 0.49 0.47 0.47 0.67 0.53 0.46 0.459
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.87 0.85 0.83 0.96 0.93 0.86 0.87 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.83 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness 0.21 0.46 0.62 0.55 0.47 0.89 0.82 0.57 0.62 0.04 0.10 0.17 0.00 0.46 0.00 0.00 — — — — —
ROE Trend 0.17 0.10 -0.04 -0.05 -0.08 -0.01 -0.10 -0.15 -0.13 -0.16 -0.12 -0.11 -0.12 -0.10 -0.10 -0.08 -0.10 -0.10 -0.07 -0.06 -0.056
Gross Margin Trend 0.25 0.22 0.18 0.13 0.03 -0.10 -0.24 -0.32 -0.31 -0.30 -0.25 -0.22 -0.21 -0.14 -0.11 -0.09 -0.10 0.07 0.10 0.30 0.303
FCF Margin Trend -0.05 -0.03 -0.10 -0.10 -0.14 -0.15 -0.02 -0.04 -0.02 0.00 0.02 0.07 0.08 -0.00 -0.05 -0.10 -0.07 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.006
Sustainable Growth Rate 32.2% 24.3% 18.0% 17.7% 15.3% 19.9% 14.3% 10.3% 9.5% 5.2% 4.0% 3.1% 0.3% 2.3% -0.4% -1.2% — — — — —
Internal Growth Rate 0.9% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 0.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.77 0.98 0.69 0.67 0.50 0.47 1.12 1.34 1.59 2.96 3.75 5.58 9.63 3.50 6.21 5.74 -5.50 -5.58 -5.38 -6.94 -6.939
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -6.939
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.314
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.000
Accruals Ratio 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.008
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.000
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 5.574
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 4.0% 3.9% 4.6% 5.5% 5.2% 4.7% 4.8% 4.0% 4.3% 3.8% 4.1% 4.8% 4.5% 5.1% 5.5% 4.8% 5.1% 5.8% 7.9% 7.5% 7.60%
Dividend/Share $0.67 $0.70 $0.67 $0.67 $0.67 $0.68 $0.68 $0.67 $0.67 $0.64 $0.66 $0.65 $0.67 $0.64 $0.67 $0.66 $0.66 $0.76 $0.65 $0.64 $0.64
Payout Ratio 12.3% 14.9% 16.9% 16.4% 17.8% 14.1% 17.6% 21.7% 22.4% 34.2% 39.5% 45.6% 91.1% 53.4% 1.2% 2.0% — — — — —
FCF Payout Ratio 15.9% 15.2% 24.6% 24.6% 35.3% 29.8% 15.7% 16.2% 14.1% 11.5% 10.5% 8.2% 9.5% 15.3% 19.5% 34.4% 23.6% 14.3% 19.2% 17.9% 17.94%
Total Payout Ratio 61.6% 98.6% 1.2% 1.0% 1.1% 76.1% 91.4% 1.1% 1.1% 1.7% 1.8% 1.9% 3.2% 1.9% 4.3% 6.6% — — — — —
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number -0.08 -0.09 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.10 -0.09 -0.10 -0.10 -0.11 -0.11 -0.08 -0.07 -0.05 -0.04 -0.03 -0.05 -0.04 -0.01 -0.01 -0.015
Buyback Yield 16.3% 21.7% 27.6% 29.3% 25.7% 20.6% 20.0% 16.5% 17.2% 14.9% 14.6% 14.8% 11.6% 13.0% 13.8% 11.3% 11.7% 10.2% 12.6% 9.5% 9.55%
Net Buyback Yield 16.3% 21.7% 27.6% 29.3% 25.7% 20.6% 20.0% 16.5% 17.2% 14.9% 14.6% 14.8% 11.6% 13.0% 13.8% 11.3% 11.7% 10.2% 12.6% 9.5% 9.55%
Total Shareholder Return 20.3% 25.6% 32.2% 34.8% 30.9% 25.3% 24.8% 20.6% 21.5% 18.7% 18.7% 19.6% 16.1% 18.0% 19.2% 16.1% 16.8% 16.1% 20.5% 17.0% 17.01%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.78 0.73 0.74 0.76 0.71 0.75 0.69 0.67 0.64 0.71 0.81 0.92 0.925
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 -0.22 -0.14 -0.05 -0.049
EBIT Margin 0.33 0.27 0.23 0.23 0.20 0.22 0.15 0.11 0.10 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.01 -0.02 0.16 0.17 0.37 0.367
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.060
Equity Multiplier 34.48 33.40 29.41 28.32 27.31 27.16 25.09 24.19 23.34 23.04 22.00 21.53 20.90 20.95 20.54 20.11 20.02 19.93 19.92 19.65 19.653
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $5.47 $4.66 $3.93 $4.06 $3.75 $4.81 $3.85 $3.10 $2.98 $1.87 $1.67 $1.43 $0.73 $1.20 $0.55 $0.34 $-0.51 $-0.95 $-0.62 $-0.51 $-0.51
Book Value/Share $16.31 $16.89 $18.46 $19.91 $21.09 $22.22 $22.75 $23.44 $23.95 $22.62 $24.26 $24.54 $24.94 $24.23 $25.38 $25.39 $24.67 $28.79 $24.78 $24.98 $25.24
Tangible Book/Share $11.99 $12.18 $13.74 $15.03 $16.06 $16.96 $17.35 $17.84 $18.19 $16.93 $18.19 $18.38 $20.89 $20.22 $21.10 $21.07 $20.27 $23.58 $20.30 $20.50 $20.50
Revenue/Share $21.50 $22.93 $22.08 $22.83 $25.16 $28.65 $31.92 $36.39 $39.83 $39.65 $42.46 $42.00 $40.81 $38.84 $38.24 $35.80 $34.51 $38.34 $31.90 $30.60 $30.93
FCF/Share $4.22 $4.57 $2.71 $2.71 $1.89 $2.28 $4.30 $4.15 $4.74 $5.54 $6.25 $7.97 $7.05 $4.21 $3.41 $1.93 $2.78 $5.29 $3.36 $3.54 $3.58
OCF/Share $4.22 $4.57 $2.71 $2.71 $1.89 $2.28 $4.30 $4.15 $4.74 $5.54 $6.25 $7.97 $7.05 $4.21 $3.41 $1.93 $2.78 $5.29 $3.36 $3.54 $3.58
Cash/Share $6.29 $5.89 $4.63 $6.64 $9.67 $11.46 $4.38 $10.54 $8.07 $6.88 $25.86 $9.71 $25.86 $6.62 $6.29 $7.05 $5.78 $25.25 $6.47 $22.28 $22.52
EBITDA/Share $7.05 $6.08 $5.12 $5.35 $4.99 $6.17 $4.92 $3.93 $3.83 $2.57 $2.26 $1.88 $1.04 $1.60 $0.79 $0.51 $-0.78 $6.14 $5.54 $11.28 $11.28
Debt/Share $467.17 $499.02 $488.47 $494.61 $498.94 $502.96 $488.68 $497.71 $496.77 $474.71 $484.87 $475.39 $457.06 $446.47 $470.15 $466.96 $469.23 $548.47 $470.65 $461.84 $461.84
Net Debt/Share $460.89 $493.14 $483.84 $487.97 $489.26 $491.50 $484.29 $487.18 $488.69 $467.84 $459.01 $465.68 $431.19 $439.84 $463.85 $459.91 $463.46 $523.22 $464.18 $439.56 $439.56
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman-B Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.493
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.199
Piotroski F-Score 7 7 3 3 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 4 5 3 5 6 5 5
Beneish M-Score -2.64 -2.59 -2.42 -2.47 -2.12 -1.78 -1.75 -1.69 -2.26 -2.09 -2.51 -2.62 -2.19 -2.82 -2.26 -2.28 -11.10 -2.86 -2.92 -2.86 -2.862
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -4.878
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-445.42
EVA snapshot only $-3596130000.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only CCC
Credit Score 30.16 29.03 25.60 28.02 31.17 33.20 32.19 30.91 31.10 24.17 27.80 22.41 19.44 21.72 19.89 19.63 13.93 12.66 13.73 15.20 15.204
Credit Grade snapshot only 17
Credit Trend snapshot only -4.427
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 1200.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 3
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 2

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