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NNI NYSE

Nelnet, Inc.
1W: +3.1% 1M: -7.3% 3M: -0.4% YTD: +0.7% 1Y: +9.9% 3Y: +41.4% 5Y: +76.9%
$128.95
-0.69 (-0.53%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±7.1%
$108 $117 $125 $134 $143
NYSE · Financial Services · Financial - Credit Services · Alpha Radar Sell · Power 39 · $4.6B mcap · 23M float · 0.649% daily turnover · Short 65% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
51.3 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Intangible Assets  ·  ROIC: 5.6%  ·  5Y Avg: 2.3%
Cost Advantage
48
Intangibles
69
Switching Cost
42
Network Effect
48
Scale
45
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. NNI shows a Weak competitive edge (51.3/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Intangible Assets. ROIC of 5.6% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 0Hold: 3Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
May 22, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
2
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. NNI receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-04-21 A- B+
2026-04-01 B A-
2026-03-18 B+ B
2026-03-02 B B+
2026-02-24 B+ B

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

52 Grade B
Profitability
63
Balance Sheet
29
Earnings Quality
67
Growth
72
Value
92
Momentum
88
Safety
100
Cash Flow
45
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. NNI scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (29/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
6.40
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
Beneish M-Score
0.35
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-6.85
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A+
Score: 79.7/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 0.97x
Accruals: 0.1%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. NNI scores 6.40, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. NNI scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. NNI's score of 0.35 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. NNI's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. NNI receives an estimated rating of A+ (score: 79.7/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). NNI's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
11.16x
PEG
0.10x
P/S
2.17x
P/B
1.25x
P/FCF
12.56x
P/OCF
11.49x
EV/EBITDA
14.57x
EV/Revenue
5.37x
EV/EBIT
15.85x
EV/FCF
30.96x
Earnings Yield
8.96%
FCF Yield
7.96%
Shareholder Yield
2.70%
Graham Number
$163.01
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 11.2x earnings, NNI trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 9.0% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $163.01 per share, suggesting a potential 26% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.841
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.685
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.339
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.154
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
3.957
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
11.9%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. NNI's ROE of 11.9% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 3.96x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
20.43%
Fair P/E
49.35x
Intrinsic Value
$570.48
Price/Value
0.23x
Margin of Safety
77.39%
Premium
-77.39%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with NNI's realized 20.4% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. At an intrinsic value of $570.48, NNI appears undervalued with a 77% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 49.4x compares to the current market P/E of 11.2x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$128.97
Median 1Y
$142.02
5th Pctile
$91.10
95th Pctile
$221.85
Ann. Volatility
26.8%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
James D. Kruger
Chief Financial Officer
$906,921 $275,114 $2,389,661
Timothy A. Tewes
President
$906,921 $275,114 $2,376,466
Terry J. Heimes
Chief Operating Officer
$906,921 $275,114 $2,368,588
Jeffrey R. Noordhoek
Chief Executive Officer
$906,921 $275,114 $2,243,420
DeeAnn K. Wenger
President, Nelnet Business Services
$500,345 $500,077 $1,595,917

CEO Pay Ratio

Insufficient data for pay ratio.

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
220
0.0% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$10,287,959
Rev: $2,263,351,000
Profit / Employee
$1,947,609
NI: $428,474,000
SGA / Employee
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 20.5% 19.7% 14.1% 16.3% 16.4% 18.2% 13.2% 8.0% 6.2% 4.2% 2.8% 4.2% 4.8% 3.5% 5.6% 5.9% 10.0% 13.1% 12.2% 11.9% 11.86%
ROA 2.2% 2.1% 1.8% 2.1% 2.1% 2.3% 2.0% 1.2% 0.9% 0.6% 0.5% 0.8% 0.9% 0.6% 1.2% 1.3% 2.2% 2.8% 3.1% 3.0% 3.00%
ROIC 2.4% 2.3% 2.0% 2.3% 2.3% 2.5% 2.4% 1.4% 1.0% 0.7% 0.4% 0.7% 0.9% 0.6% 1.7% 1.8% 3.1% 4.0% 4.9% 5.6% 5.55%
ROCE 3.0% 2.9% 2.4% 2.8% 2.8% 3.1% 3.0% 1.8% 1.3% 0.8% 0.5% 0.9% 1.1% 0.8% 2.0% 2.1% 3.6% 4.8% 4.6% 5.1% 5.15%
Gross Margin 84.8% 82.5% 88.9% 90.4% 78.9% 71.2% 55.7% 50.8% 51.6% 56.0% 49.6% 60.3% 60.4% 57.1% 62.4% 69.9% 75.4% 76.3% 85.8% 86.6% 86.61%
Operating Margin 32.9% 20.9% 39.9% 48.7% 27.5% 26.9% 7.1% 6.6% 6.0% 10.4% -9.2% 18.2% 12.8% -0.5% 18.1% 22.8% 38.7% 27.6% 38.6% 39.4% 39.45%
Net Margin 25.3% 16.6% 31.5% 37.8% 21.6% 22.2% 6.5% 5.6% 6.0% 9.2% -2.0% 14.2% 9.9% 0.5% 14.5% 17.7% 29.6% 21.6% 11.5% 13.5% 13.53%
EBITDA Margin 44.5% 32.5% 44.4% 56.0% 37.1% 35.2% 20.3% 13.8% 18.9% 17.7% -5.3% 24.7% 20.7% 7.9% 24.2% 27.7% 43.5% 30.8% 34.5% 37.0% 37.00%
FCF Margin 31.8% 23.7% 30.8% 42.3% 44.5% 42.1% 34.0% 25.5% 17.9% 16.6% 19.5% 23.8% 27.0% 27.3% 34.9% 30.2% 25.5% 23.1% 19.1% 17.3% 17.34%
OCF Margin 39.1% 29.5% 35.0% 46.0% 48.5% 45.6% 37.3% 29.3% 21.2% 20.1% 23.5% 27.7% 30.8% 30.6% 36.0% 30.3% 25.2% 23.2% 20.4% 19.0% 18.95%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.09%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 8.89%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.73%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.46%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 5.10%
Cash ROA snapshot only 2.88%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 3.85%
CROIC snapshot only 3.53%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 27.29%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 23.20%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 15.21%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 5.40 5.89 9.12 6.80 6.76 5.61 8.04 13.47 18.57 25.33 35.97 25.29 23.52 36.28 20.95 20.79 13.34 10.47 11.28 11.16 11.155
P/S Ratio 2.14 2.28 2.54 1.98 1.90 1.60 1.79 1.83 1.87 1.73 1.75 1.83 1.93 2.22 2.10 2.24 2.26 2.26 2.33 2.18 2.168
P/B Ratio 1.05 1.11 1.21 1.05 1.05 0.97 1.02 1.04 1.10 1.02 0.99 1.06 1.12 1.25 1.15 1.20 1.31 1.36 1.31 1.26 1.247
P/FCF 6.75 9.64 8.25 4.68 4.27 3.80 5.24 7.19 10.45 10.45 8.99 7.70 7.14 8.12 6.01 7.42 8.86 9.78 12.18 12.56 12.557
P/OCF 5.48 7.72 7.26 4.31 3.92 3.52 4.79 6.27 8.81 8.59 7.45 6.62 6.27 7.26 5.82 7.41 8.97 9.75 11.42 11.49 11.490
EV/EBITDA 25.91 27.27 31.80 27.54 27.58 25.04 23.92 34.71 40.12 49.17 65.01 51.19 50.48 63.44 30.43 30.76 21.55 17.87 16.13 14.57 14.571
EV/Revenue 16.73 17.03 14.30 12.57 12.08 10.91 8.94 9.07 8.86 8.69 7.56 7.52 7.63 8.06 5.97 6.23 5.92 5.81 5.61 5.37 5.369
EV/EBIT 32.82 34.25 40.18 33.67 33.71 30.19 32.20 54.84 75.95 115.28 201.64 107.53 88.13 133.91 48.07 46.30 27.47 20.90 18.08 15.85 15.853
EV/FCF 52.67 71.94 46.43 29.69 27.14 25.89 26.26 35.51 49.43 52.43 38.87 31.59 28.24 29.48 17.12 20.60 23.23 25.13 29.37 30.96 30.964
Earnings Yield 18.5% 17.0% 11.0% 14.7% 14.8% 17.8% 12.4% 7.4% 5.4% 3.9% 2.8% 4.0% 4.3% 2.8% 4.8% 4.8% 7.5% 9.6% 8.9% 9.0% 8.96%
FCF Yield 14.8% 10.4% 12.1% 21.4% 23.4% 26.3% 19.1% 13.9% 9.6% 9.6% 11.1% 13.0% 14.0% 12.3% 16.6% 13.5% 11.3% 10.2% 8.2% 8.0% 7.96%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.096
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.330
EV/OCF snapshot only 28.333
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 6.644
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 14.792
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 2.70%
Graham Number snapshot only $163.01
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.86 0.86 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.28 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 382.15 382.15 382.150
Quick Ratio 0.86 0.86 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.28 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 382.15 382.15 382.150
Debt/Equity 7.35 7.35 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 4.58 4.58 4.58 4.58 3.64 3.64 3.64 3.64 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.11 2.11 2.115
Net Debt/Equity 7.17 7.17 5.62 5.62 5.62 5.62 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 3.30 3.30 3.30 3.30 2.13 2.13 2.13 2.13 1.85 1.85 1.850
Debt/Assets 0.85 0.85 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.55 0.55 0.554
Debt/EBITDA 23.15 24.20 27.82 24.68 24.73 22.72 21.35 30.86 35.28 43.89 55.13 42.70 41.61 50.71 23.01 22.92 15.53 12.72 10.79 9.90 9.899
Net Debt/EBITDA 22.59 23.62 26.15 23.20 23.25 21.37 19.15 27.68 31.64 39.37 49.97 38.71 37.72 45.97 19.75 19.67 13.33 10.92 9.44 8.66 8.662
Interest Coverage 3.50 3.53 2.85 2.98 2.65 2.17 1.18 0.52 0.30 0.17 0.08 0.16 0.21 0.15 0.34 0.39 0.74 1.07 1.30 1.50 1.503
Equity Multiplier 8.60 8.60 7.35 7.35 7.35 7.35 6.06 6.06 6.06 6.06 5.14 5.14 5.14 5.14 4.11 4.11 4.11 4.11 3.82 3.82 3.816
Cash Ratio snapshot only 205.216
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 1.636
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.125
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.048
Defensive Interval snapshot only 695.7 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.15 0.15 0.154
Inventory Turnover
Receivables Turnover 13.49 13.34 11.77 13.07 13.59 14.87 10.25 10.14 10.50 10.54 9.43 9.64 9.62 9.39 10.34 10.05 10.94 11.27 4.16 4.28 4.277
Payables Turnover 4.10 4.19 9.85 12.07 14.03 18.86 23.47 32.63 39.46 43.16 24.73 23.93 22.77 22.07 26.05 23.75 22.71 20.26 45.63 38.97 38.969
DSO 27 27 31 28 27 25 36 36 35 35 39 38 38 39 35 36 33 32 88 85 85.3 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 89 87 37 30 26 19 16 11 9 8 15 15 16 17 14 15 16 18 8 9 9.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -62 -60 -6 -2 1 5 20 25 26 26 24 23 22 22 21 21 17 14 80 76 76.0 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 25.078
Cash Velocity snapshot only 2.195
Capital Intensity snapshot only 6.582
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue -19.9% -16.0% 1.5% 16.6% 25.9% 39.3% 30.0% 15.9% 15.4% 5.9% 0.5% 3.9% 0.1% -2.8% -0.2% -5.1% 3.5% 9.4% 12.9% 19.4% 19.39%
Net Income 3.2% 2.1% 11.6% -11.7% -11.0% 2.8% 3.6% -45.8% -58.6% -74.7% -78.0% -44.7% -18.6% -12.9% 1.1% 41.4% 1.1% 2.9% 1.3% 1.2% 1.16%
EPS 3.3% 2.1% 12.2% -10.4% -8.5% 6.1% 6.5% -44.8% -58.3% -74.7% -78.0% -44.4% -16.5% -10.4% 1.1% 44.0% 1.1% 2.9% 1.3% 1.2% 1.18%
FCF 2.6% 35.5% 3.4% 1.2% 76.5% 1.5% 43.8% -30.1% -53.6% -58.4% -42.6% -3.2% 50.9% 60.5% 78.8% 20.6% -2.3% -7.5% -38.2% -31.5% -31.52%
EBITDA 1.4% 1.0% -2.2% -15.5% -14.6% -2.8% 8.1% -33.7% -41.9% -57.1% -68.7% -41.6% -31.5% -30.1% 68.3% 30.9% 88.2% 1.8% 1.0% 1.2% 1.17%
Op. Income 3.4% 2.2% 11.5% -11.1% -11.4% 1.3% 1.5% -48.7% -62.5% -77.9% -86.4% -56.1% -25.7% -22.3% 2.3% 82.6% 1.6% 4.1% 2.0% 2.2% 2.22%
OCF Growth snapshot only -25.31%
Asset Growth snapshot only 2.08%
Equity Growth snapshot only 10.03%
Debt Growth snapshot only -6.21%
Shares Change snapshot only -1.10%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 9.94%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -3.8% -6.7% -5.4% -1.9% -0.6% 2.5% 2.8% 3.4% 5.2% 7.4% 9.9% 11.9% 13.3% 12.8% 9.3% 4.5% 6.1% 4.0% 4.2% 5.6% 5.58%
Revenue 5Y 4.1% 2.4% 3.4% 5.2% 5.4% 7.7% 9.7% 6.8% 5.3% 3.7% 2.0% 2.6% 2.6% 2.1% 1.8% 1.7% 3.8% 5.7% 8.4% 9.7% 9.71%
EPS 3Y 27.6% 27.4% 22.5% 46.0% 54.9% 65.0% 45.4% 64.3% 17.7% -6.0% -36.0% -35.0% -31.7% -37.8% -21.0% -23.9% -9.4% -4.3% 2.6% 20.4% 20.43%
EPS 5Y 22.3% 17.8% 11.1% 14.4% 14.5% 20.4% 20.9% 2.7% -4.5% -11.1% -15.5% -0.9% 5.3% 0.3% 7.3% 28.8% 23.8% 23.6% 5.2% -2.9% -2.88%
Net Income 3Y 25.9% 24.9% 19.9% 43.1% 51.8% 61.4% 42.2% 60.6% 16.0% -6.9% -36.6% -35.8% -33.0% -39.0% -22.4% -24.9% -10.4% -5.2% 1.7% 19.0% 19.05%
Net Income 5Y 20.0% 15.4% 8.9% 12.0% 11.8% 17.9% 18.7% 0.8% -6.0% -12.7% -17.0% -2.6% 3.4% -1.5% 5.4% 26.5% 22.1% 22.1% 4.0% -4.2% -4.19%
EBITDA 3Y 20.1% 18.2% 10.4% 23.6% 27.1% 32.6% 22.9% 20.9% 6.0% -5.8% -30.9% -31.1% -30.2% -33.7% -17.1% -20.3% -9.2% -5.6% 1.7% 18.4% 18.41%
EBITDA 5Y 13.4% 10.1% 4.0% 6.2% 6.2% 10.2% 13.5% 1.2% -2.9% -7.2% -14.5% -6.1% -3.9% -6.9% -0.5% 6.2% 8.9% 10.4% 2.2% -1.4% -1.43%
Gross Profit 3Y 8.9% 6.0% 8.6% 14.5% 16.4% 18.1% 12.7% 8.9% 3.5% 0.0% -1.2% -3.6% -2.1% -2.2% -4.0% -6.4% -2.2% -0.8% 5.6% 14.4% 14.41%
Gross Profit 5Y 10.0% 8.0% 9.6% 11.2% 11.4% 13.9% 15.0% 7.8% 4.2% 1.5% -0.3% 2.5% 3.8% 3.3% 3.1% 4.7% 6.1% 7.3% 9.9% 8.5% 8.46%
Op. Income 3Y 27.1% 27.1% 20.6% 45.4% 54.6% 65.2% 42.3% 59.6% 13.3% -10.6% -46.4% -41.5% -37.3% -44.2% -23.1% -25.6% -10.4% -4.7% 9.8% 37.2% 37.23%
Op. Income 5Y 15.5% 11.0% 4.7% 7.7% 7.7% 13.7% 17.6% 0.1% -7.4% -14.4% -24.7% -7.1% 0.6% -5.0% 5.3% 26.7% 22.7% 22.9% 8.4% 3.3% 3.34%
FCF 3Y 1.9% 88.9% 43.9% 1.1% 82.3% 44.6% 32.1% 42.9% 11.9% 53.4% 14.3% 7.3% 18.3% 13.9% -6.6% -11.9% -14.8% -14.0% -7.2% -7.19%
FCF 5Y 4.0% 0.7% 11.0% 25.2% 33.1% 34.7% 54.3% 53.7% 82.1% 47.4% 19.7% 45.6% 32.3% 25.5% 21.9% 33.9% 15.8% 31.9% 4.3% 4.29%
OCF 3Y 44.7% 25.6% 22.1% 1.1% 63.3% 54.5% 31.8% 21.8% 23.7% 5.0% 26.7% 8.7% 4.6% 14.1% 10.3% -9.0% -14.7% -16.9% -14.8% -8.7% -8.67%
OCF 5Y 6.2% 2.0% 8.7% 19.6% 22.9% 22.3% 24.6% 20.2% 19.0% 14.8% 9.8% 48.1% 26.1% 20.6% 17.3% 13.0% 18.4% 7.2% 14.7% -0.0% -0.05%
Assets 3Y -1.9% -1.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -4.9% -6.5% -6.5% -6.5% -6.5% -9.6% -9.6% -9.6% -9.6% -14.0% -14.0% -14.0% -14.0% -10.1% -10.1% -10.13%
Assets 5Y -5.8% -5.8% -4.4% -4.4% -4.4% -4.4% -4.2% -4.2% -4.2% -4.2% -7.9% -7.9% -7.9% -7.9% -10.3% -10.3% -10.3% -10.3% -9.1% -9.1% -9.09%
Equity 3Y 7.0% 7.0% 8.6% 8.6% 8.6% 8.6% 10.3% 10.3% 10.3% 10.3% 7.3% 7.3% 7.3% 7.3% 4.3% 4.3% 4.3% 4.3% 4.8% 4.8% 4.84%
Book Value 3Y 8.5% 9.2% 10.9% 10.8% 10.8% 11.0% 12.8% 12.8% 11.9% 11.3% 8.5% 8.7% 9.5% 9.4% 6.1% 5.8% 5.5% 5.3% 5.7% 6.0% 6.05%
Dividend 3Y 3.8% 4.6% 4.9% 4.9% 4.6% 4.5% 4.4% 4.3% 3.7% 3.3% 3.6% 3.9% 4.3% 4.0% 2.9% 1.8% 1.1% 1.2% 2.6% 4.4% 4.41%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.27 0.10 0.08 0.18 0.17 0.30 0.48 0.52 0.35 0.26 0.20 0.31 0.32 0.28 0.29 0.50 0.82 0.90 0.86 0.83 0.830
Earnings Stability 0.14 0.15 0.38 0.28 0.32 0.49 0.75 0.18 0.11 0.07 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.05 0.04 0.01 0.00 0.05 0.23 0.230
Margin Stability 0.80 0.81 0.81 0.77 0.78 0.80 0.81 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.77 0.75 0.75 0.77 0.79 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.81 0.811
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.99 0.99 0.82 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.82 0.93 0.95 0.50 0.83 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.00 0.89 0.88 0.88 0.97 0.96 0.41 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.42 0.80 0.86 0.31 0.66 0.28 0.00 0.20 0.27 0.266
ROE Trend 0.14 0.13 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04 -0.01 -0.10 -0.12 -0.14 -0.10 -0.07 -0.06 -0.07 -0.02 -0.00 0.05 0.09 0.07 0.06 0.063
Gross Margin Trend 0.31 0.27 0.24 0.17 0.12 0.05 -0.06 -0.23 -0.29 -0.31 -0.29 -0.21 -0.15 -0.11 -0.03 0.03 0.10 0.16 0.21 0.22 0.222
FCF Margin Trend 0.26 0.13 0.21 0.25 0.25 0.23 0.15 -0.07 -0.20 -0.16 -0.13 -0.10 -0.04 -0.02 0.08 0.06 0.03 0.01 -0.08 -0.10 -0.097
Sustainable Growth Rate 19.2% 18.4% 12.9% 15.1% 15.1% 16.9% 12.1% 6.8% 4.9% 2.9% 1.6% 3.0% 3.5% 2.2% 4.3% 4.6% 8.8% 11.9% 11.0% 10.6% 10.59%
Internal Growth Rate 2.1% 2.0% 1.6% 1.9% 1.9% 2.2% 1.8% 1.0% 0.7% 0.4% 0.3% 0.5% 0.6% 0.4% 0.9% 1.0% 1.9% 2.6% 2.8% 2.7% 2.75%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.98 0.76 1.25 1.58 1.73 1.59 1.68 2.15 2.11 2.95 4.83 3.82 3.75 5.00 3.60 2.81 1.49 1.07 0.99 0.97 0.971
FCF/OCF 0.81 0.80 0.88 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.91 0.87 0.84 0.82 0.83 0.86 0.88 0.89 0.97 1.00 1.01 1.00 0.94 0.92 0.915
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.888
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.514
CapEx/Revenue 7.3% 5.9% 4.2% 3.6% 3.9% 3.4% 3.2% 3.7% 3.3% 3.6% 4.0% 3.9% 3.8% 3.3% 1.1% 0.1% 0.3% 0.1% 1.3% 1.6% 1.61%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.540
Accruals Ratio 0.00 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.001
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.181
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 5.121
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 1.2% 1.2% 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.3% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 1.1% 1.0% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 1.0% 0.96%
Dividend/Share $0.85 $0.87 $0.90 $0.92 $0.94 $0.97 $0.98 $1.00 $1.01 $1.03 $1.06 $1.08 $1.11 $1.13 $1.12 $1.11 $1.11 $1.14 $1.18 $1.24 $1.24
Payout Ratio 6.4% 6.8% 8.8% 7.7% 7.8% 7.1% 9.0% 15.0% 20.0% 30.0% 43.9% 29.4% 26.3% 36.5% 22.2% 21.0% 12.3% 9.5% 10.0% 10.7% 10.71%
FCF Payout Ratio 8.0% 11.1% 7.9% 5.3% 4.9% 4.8% 5.9% 8.0% 11.3% 12.4% 11.0% 8.9% 8.0% 8.2% 6.4% 7.5% 8.2% 8.9% 10.8% 12.1% 12.05%
Total Payout Ratio 7.8% 12.4% 23.5% 27.2% 37.2% 31.4% 33.0% 42.6% 31.9% 36.8% 75.2% 73.4% 95.4% 1.3% 67.4% 48.1% 20.5% 21.9% 26.2% 30.2% 30.17%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.06 0.11 0.109
Buyback Yield 0.3% 0.9% 1.6% 2.9% 4.4% 4.3% 3.0% 2.0% 0.6% 0.3% 0.9% 1.7% 2.9% 2.6% 2.2% 1.3% 0.6% 1.2% 1.4% 1.7% 1.74%
Net Buyback Yield 0.2% 0.9% 1.6% 2.8% 4.3% 4.3% 2.9% 2.0% 0.6% 0.2% 0.8% 1.7% 2.9% 2.6% 2.1% 1.3% 0.6% 1.1% 1.4% 1.7% 1.70%
Total Shareholder Return 1.4% 2.1% 2.5% 3.9% 5.5% 5.5% 4.1% 3.1% 1.7% 1.4% 2.0% 2.9% 4.0% 3.6% 3.2% 2.3% 1.5% 2.0% 2.3% 2.7% 2.66%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.80 0.82 0.86 0.91 1.30 1.04 0.95 1.02 0.81 0.80 0.79 0.78 0.81 0.84 0.841
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.82 0.69 0.685
EBIT Margin 0.51 0.50 0.36 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.28 0.17 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.07 0.09 0.06 0.12 0.13 0.22 0.28 0.31 0.34 0.339
Asset Turnover 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.15 0.15 0.154
Equity Multiplier 9.24 9.24 7.94 7.94 7.94 7.94 6.67 6.67 6.67 6.67 5.59 5.59 5.59 5.59 4.62 4.62 4.62 4.62 3.96 3.96 3.957
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $13.27 $12.84 $10.25 $12.00 $12.13 $13.62 $10.92 $6.62 $5.06 $3.44 $2.40 $3.68 $4.22 $3.08 $5.05 $5.30 $9.03 $11.95 $11.79 $11.56 $11.56
Book Value/Share $67.94 $68.19 $76.95 $77.58 $78.26 $78.95 $85.79 $85.66 $85.38 $85.31 $87.11 $87.57 $89.08 $89.32 $91.87 $91.83 $91.81 $92.24 $101.42 $102.16 $99.95
Tangible Book/Share $62.33 $62.57 $71.89 $72.47 $73.11 $73.76 $79.34 $79.22 $78.96 $78.90 $81.68 $82.11 $83.53 $83.75 $86.54 $86.50 $86.48 $86.89 $96.27 $96.97 $96.97
Revenue/Share $33.40 $33.16 $36.80 $41.19 $43.20 $47.69 $49.20 $48.62 $50.18 $50.35 $49.36 $50.75 $51.52 $50.39 $50.48 $49.06 $53.39 $55.28 $57.16 $59.23 $59.23
FCF/Share $10.61 $7.85 $11.33 $17.44 $19.23 $20.10 $16.75 $12.41 $8.99 $8.34 $9.61 $12.08 $13.91 $13.78 $17.60 $14.83 $13.60 $12.79 $10.92 $10.27 $10.27
OCF/Share $13.06 $9.80 $12.87 $18.93 $20.94 $21.72 $18.34 $14.23 $10.66 $10.14 $11.59 $14.04 $15.85 $15.42 $18.17 $14.86 $13.44 $12.83 $11.64 $11.22 $11.22
Cash/Share $12.13 $12.17 $27.51 $27.74 $27.98 $28.23 $40.42 $40.36 $40.23 $40.19 $29.61 $29.77 $30.28 $30.36 $32.32 $32.30 $32.30 $32.45 $26.79 $26.99 $3.29
EBITDA/Share $21.57 $20.70 $16.54 $18.80 $18.93 $20.78 $18.39 $12.70 $11.07 $8.89 $5.74 $7.45 $7.78 $6.40 $9.90 $9.94 $14.66 $17.99 $19.87 $21.83 $21.83
Debt/Share $499.20 $501.07 $460.12 $463.88 $467.97 $472.10 $392.52 $391.95 $390.66 $390.35 $316.66 $318.34 $323.84 $324.69 $227.90 $227.80 $227.76 $228.82 $214.47 $216.04 $216.04
Net Debt/Share $487.07 $488.90 $432.61 $436.14 $439.98 $443.87 $352.11 $351.59 $350.43 $350.15 $287.05 $288.57 $293.56 $294.33 $195.59 $195.50 $195.46 $196.37 $187.68 $189.05 $189.05
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman-B Score 6.403
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 2.508
Piotroski F-Score 6 4 8 6 6 7 6 5 5 4 4 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.90 -2.79 -1.67 -1.67 -1.64 -1.61 -1.95 -1.83 -1.96 -2.09 -2.46 -2.61 -2.63 -2.57 -3.09 -3.00 -2.77 -2.87 0.23 0.35 0.345
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -6.850
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 38.22%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-240.42
EVA snapshot only $-467449304.25
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A+
Credit Score 60.83 54.73 65.20 67.15 67.36 72.08 65.10 56.46 51.20 47.17 46.97 50.57 51.89 50.13 58.12 57.95 61.90 66.68 83.05 79.67 79.674
Credit Grade snapshot only 5
Credit Trend snapshot only 21.721
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 125.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 74
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 74

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms