— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice

PBI NYSE

Pitney Bowes Inc.
1W: -1.3% 1M: +1.9% 3M: +48.9% YTD: +51.5% 1Y: +71.2% 3Y: +474.4% 5Y: +140.1%
$15.25
-0.25 (-1.61%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±7.0%
$14 $15 $16 $17 $18
NYSE · Industrials · Integrated Freight & Logistics · Alpha Radar Buy · Power 61 · $2.1B mcap · 135M float · 2.54% daily turnover · Short 51% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WEAK EDGE
53.3 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Intangible Assets  ·  ROIC: 27.1%
Cost Advantage
42
Intangibles
92
Switching Cost
46
Network Effect
24
Scale
45
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. PBI shows a Weak competitive edge (53.3/100) — limited structural advantages that may face competitive pressure. The primary source of advantage is Intangible Assets. ROIC of 27.1% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$15
Low
$15
Avg Target
$15
High
Based on 2 analysts since May 5, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 3Hold: 6Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$14.63
Analysts3
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-05-08 Goldman Sachs George Tong $14 $15 +2 -2.6% $15.61
2026-05-07 Truist Financial $11 $15 +4 -3.7% $15.57
2026-04-24 Goldman Sachs $11 $14 +3 -10.9% $15.37
2025-12-12 Truist Financial Jasper Bibb Initiated $11 +7.3% $10.25
2025-12-03 JMP Securities Initiated $13 +36.8% $9.50
2025-11-03 Goldman Sachs Initiated $11 +11.3% $9.88

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C+
May 22, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
1
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
4
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. PBI receives an overall rating of C+. Strongest factors: ROA (4/5), P/E (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-11 C- C+
2026-05-06 C+ C-
2026-04-01 C C+
2026-02-19 C- C

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

63 Grade B
Profitability
47
Balance Sheet
27
Earnings Quality
57
Growth
63
Value
68
Momentum
81
Safety
50
Cash Flow
76
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. PBI scores highest in Momentum (81/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (27/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.22
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.91
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-4.70
Bankruptcy prob: 0.9%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB-
Score: 37.1/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.72x
Accruals: -8.8%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. PBI scores 2.22, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. PBI scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. PBI's score of -2.91 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. PBI's implied 0.9% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. PBI receives an estimated rating of BB- (score: 37.1/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). PBI's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
14.35x
PEG
0.02x
P/S
1.10x
P/B
-2.69x
P/FCF
4.46x
P/OCF
3.82x
EV/EBITDA
8.06x
EV/Revenue
1.95x
EV/EBIT
10.60x
EV/FCF
9.38x
Earnings Yield
9.62%
FCF Yield
22.44%
Shareholder Yield
31.73%
Graham Number
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 14.4x earnings, PBI trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 9.6% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.740
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.655
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.184
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.572
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
-4.756
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-24.2%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. PBI's ROE of -24.2% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.572), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
180.80%
Fair P/E
370.09x
Intrinsic Value
$393.30
Price/Value
0.03x
Margin of Safety
97.19%
Premium
-97.19%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with PBI's realized 180.8% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. At an intrinsic value of $393.30, PBI appears undervalued with a 97% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 370.1x compares to the current market P/E of 14.4x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$15.25
Median 1Y
$14.01
5th Pctile
$4.26
95th Pctile
$46.10
Ann. Volatility
69.0%
Analyst Target
$14.63
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Leslie Abi-Karam President,
cutive Vice President and President, Pitney Bowes Communications Solutions
$407,285 $381,082 $4,154,919
Marc B. Lautenbach
President and Chief Executive Officer
$850,000 $1,172,558 $3,396,037
Michael Monahan Financial
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
$578,400 $381,082 $3,238,111
Vicki A. O’Meara
former Executive Vice President and President, Pitney Bowes Services Solutions
$393,000 $263,829 $2,309,176
Abby F. Kohnstamm
Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer
$303,333 $379,947 $1,548,288
Mark F. Wright
Executive Vice President and President, Pitney Bowes Digital Commerce Solutions
$356,061 $450,421 $1,489,943
Daniel J. Goldstein
Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Compliance Officer
$477,400 $190,546 $1,449,380

CEO Pay Ratio

36:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $3,396,037
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $94,177
Employees: 6,600

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
6,600
-8.3% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$286,762
Rev: $1,892,629,000
Profit / Employee
$21,924
NI: $144,697,000
SGA / Employee
$94,177
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$2,315
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 12.2% 10.9% 3.8% 56.7% 38.7% 35.4% 42.6% 9.7% -1.6% -1.8% 2.5% 2.5% 1.7% 1.1% -2.2% -10.3% -21.8% -15.8% -21.0% -24.2% -24.25%
ROA 0.4% 0.4% 0.1% 1.0% 0.7% 0.6% 0.8% 0.2% -2.8% -3.2% -8.6% -8.4% -5.9% -3.8% 0.3% 1.3% 2.7% 2.0% 4.4% 5.1% 5.10%
ROIC 14.1% 20.1% 6.4% 7.1% 7.2% 4.1% 7.6% 15.0% 5.9% 8.7% 10.0% 14.0% -1.1% 15.3% 25.1% 26.7% 28.6% 28.1% 25.9% 27.1% 27.13%
ROCE 3.5% 3.2% 2.8% 4.7% 3.7% 3.8% 4.3% 3.1% -1.7% -1.1% -3.7% -0.9% 5.4% 2.6% 3.9% 3.6% 5.9% 12.2% 18.1% 21.3% 21.32%
Gross Margin 32.1% 31.3% 27.6% 31.8% 30.0% 30.1% 30.2% 31.5% 31.4% 50.7% 50.9% 52.3% 51.1% 52.4% 53.8% 54.5% 53.6% 53.1% 55.1% 54.4% 54.41%
Operating Margin 4.5% 5.0% 3.4% 4.0% 0.6% 0.8% 12.1% 1.4% 2.2% 15.2% 11.6% 15.0% 10.3% 12.8% 23.2% 20.0% 15.9% 21.0% 24.8% 25.7% 25.68%
Net Margin 2.3% 1.0% 0.2% 2.2% 0.5% 0.7% 0.7% -0.9% -18.2% -2.5% -42.5% -0.6% -5.1% 16.1% -8.2% 7.2% 6.5% 11.3% 5.7% 12.2% 12.18%
EBITDA Margin 10.0% 8.3% 6.7% 9.6% 7.1% 8.8% 7.7% 6.2% -11.3% 11.6% 0.6% 20.4% 10.5% -1.8% 1.8% 20.1% 20.1% 26.5% 19.2% 31.1% 31.05%
FCF Margin 6.2% 4.4% 3.2% 2.0% 1.0% -1.3% 1.4% 0.1% -0.7% 2.3% -0.1% 1.5% 6.5% 5.1% 7.2% 7.3% 8.7% 11.8% 17.4% 20.8% 20.82%
OCF Margin 9.7% 8.8% 8.2% 6.7% 5.5% 2.6% 5.0% 3.6% 2.7% 4.9% 2.8% 4.3% 9.5% 9.3% 11.3% 11.3% 12.4% 15.3% 20.9% 24.3% 24.30%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -0.73%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.68%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 22.03%
Cash ROA snapshot only 14.39%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 40.66%
CROIC snapshot only 34.84%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 16.21%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 12.06%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.76%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 31.39%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.66%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 59.87 55.53 286.12 15.17 15.53 11.08 16.19 72.50 -4.11 -3.16 -1.88 -1.91 -3.29 -7.37 125.07 33.20 18.77 27.28 11.51 10.40 14.353
P/S Ratio 0.35 0.29 0.27 0.21 0.15 0.10 0.17 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.28 0.31 0.43 0.62 0.63 0.81 0.98 1.06 0.88 0.93 1.101
P/B Ratio 18.48 15.34 8.91 7.00 4.89 3.19 9.86 10.02 9.33 8.10 -1.97 -1.97 -2.36 -3.42 -2.22 -2.79 -3.35 -3.54 -2.08 -2.17 -2.689
P/FCF 5.62 6.67 8.54 10.82 14.50 -7.79 11.69 127.78 -22.83 7.10 -465.19 21.13 6.58 12.22 8.73 11.06 11.28 8.98 5.06 4.46 4.455
P/OCF 3.62 3.31 3.33 3.20 2.72 3.80 3.40 4.83 6.25 3.35 9.83 7.18 4.48 6.67 5.58 7.15 7.95 6.91 4.21 3.82 3.818
EV/EBITDA 11.58 10.93 11.16 8.17 8.13 7.47 8.45 9.73 23.05 26.04 98.47 30.30 11.64 19.41 17.98 21.00 18.18 11.15 8.85 8.06 8.063
EV/Revenue 0.85 0.79 0.77 0.70 0.65 0.60 0.70 0.72 0.73 0.79 0.91 1.03 1.25 1.44 1.40 1.59 1.78 1.87 1.90 1.95 1.953
EV/EBIT 27.40 27.22 31.57 17.01 19.48 17.49 19.07 26.36 -47.40 -73.71 -27.26 -108.02 19.82 47.66 41.87 51.68 34.12 17.15 12.21 10.60 10.604
EV/FCF 13.67 18.17 23.94 35.65 62.15 -47.04 48.58 524.38 -98.95 34.34 -1540.90 70.07 19.30 28.51 19.36 21.77 20.35 15.83 10.91 9.38 9.379
Earnings Yield 1.7% 1.8% 0.3% 6.6% 6.4% 9.0% 6.2% 1.4% -24.3% -31.6% -53.1% -52.5% -30.4% -13.6% 0.8% 3.0% 5.3% 3.7% 8.7% 9.6% 9.62%
FCF Yield 17.8% 15.0% 11.7% 9.2% 6.9% -12.8% 8.6% 0.8% -4.4% 14.1% -0.2% 4.7% 15.2% 8.2% 11.5% 9.0% 8.9% 11.1% 19.7% 22.4% 22.44%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.020
EV/OCF snapshot only 8.037
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 3.612
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 8.912
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 31.73%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.13 1.13 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.71 0.71 0.711
Quick Ratio 1.09 1.09 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.67 0.67 0.668
Debt/Equity 39.75 39.75 22.70 22.70 22.70 22.70 42.33 42.33 42.33 42.33 -6.25 -6.25 -6.25 -6.25 -3.54 -3.54 -3.54 -3.54 -2.77 -2.77 -2.768
Net Debt/Equity 26.44 26.44 16.06 16.06 16.06 16.06 31.10 31.10 31.10 31.10
Debt/Assets 0.54 0.54 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.70 0.70 0.701
Debt/EBITDA 10.25 10.40 10.15 8.04 8.81 8.80 8.73 10.02 24.13 28.12 94.20 29.00 10.52 15.19 12.95 13.55 10.63 6.33 5.48 4.89 4.887
Net Debt/EBITDA 6.81 6.92 7.18 5.69 6.24 6.23 6.41 7.36 17.73 20.66 68.74 21.16 7.68 11.09 9.88 10.34 8.11 4.83 4.74 4.23 4.233
Interest Coverage 0.77 0.73 0.62 1.09 0.88 0.89 0.92 0.65 -0.35 -0.21 -0.54 -0.14 0.89 0.48 0.61 0.57 0.99 2.06 2.90 3.35 3.349
Equity Multiplier 73.98 73.98 44.03 44.03 44.03 44.03 78.17 78.17 78.17 78.17 -11.59 -11.59 -11.59 -11.59 -5.87 -5.87 -5.87 -5.87 -3.95 -3.95 -3.950
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.192
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 4.405
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.134
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.176
Defensive Interval snapshot only 583.7 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.70 0.70 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.71 0.73 0.71 0.69 0.62 0.59 0.52 0.45 0.45 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.50 0.58 0.57 0.572
Inventory Turnover 36.84 36.75 34.01 34.07 34.07 33.79 30.28 29.53 28.58 24.48 21.95 17.55 13.55 13.41 15.69 15.30 14.90 14.53 13.78 13.68 13.676
Receivables Turnover 5.64 5.61 5.69 5.70 5.66 5.59 10.43 10.16 9.88 8.91 9.71 8.56 7.50 7.49 11.25 11.10 10.94 10.72 4.59 4.55 4.552
Payables Turnover 8.92 8.89 8.42 8.43 8.43 8.36 7.85 7.65 7.41 6.34 2.81 2.25 1.74 1.72 1.80 1.76 1.71 1.67 1.60 1.59 1.589
DSO 65 65 64 64 64 65 35 36 37 41 38 43 49 49 32 33 33 34 80 80 80.2 days
DIO 10 10 11 11 11 11 12 12 13 15 17 21 27 27 23 24 25 25 26 27 26.7 days
DPO 41 41 43 43 43 44 47 48 49 58 130 162 210 212 202 208 213 219 228 230 229.7 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 34 34 32 31 32 32 1 1 0 -2 -75 -99 -135 -136 -147 -151 -155 -159 -122 -123 -122.8 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 5.921
Operating Cycle snapshot only 106.9 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 6.316
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.689
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 14.7% 10.8% 3.4% 0.3% -2.1% -2.8% -3.7% -6.5% -8.4% -16.3% -25.4% -32.5% -39.1% -32.6% -23.2% -14.1% -3.4% -5.2% -6.6% -6.1% -6.11%
Net Income 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 82.8% 62.6% 66.2% 9.5% -83.9% -4.9% -5.8% -11.4% -46.4% -92.1% -10.1% 1.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.4% 13.1% 2.4% 2.45%
EPS 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 80.4% 64.5% 68.5% 9.6% -83.6% -4.9% -5.8% -11.5% -45.8% -88.9% -5.5% 1.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.4% 15.4% 3.0% 3.00%
FCF 1.0% 17.5% -40.5% -76.7% -83.6% -1.3% -56.5% -93.5% -1.7% 2.5% -1.0% 6.2% 6.3% 49.0% 95.0% 3.2% 30.3% 1.2% 1.2% 1.7% 1.68%
EBITDA 5.4% 2.6% 2.0% 18.5% 5.9% 7.6% 16.7% -19.4% -63.3% -68.6% -91.7% -69.0% 1.1% 66.0% 5.5% 90.3% -12.0% 1.1% 1.6% 2.0% 2.01%
Op. Income -8.2% 18.7% 3.0% 2.6% -25.9% -51.6% 2.6% -13.2% 21.7% 1.6% 4.6% 73.4% 82.9% 17.8% 87.3% 42.7% 33.4% 53.0% 23.9% 23.6% 23.63%
OCF Growth snapshot only 1.02%
Asset Growth snapshot only -6.73%
Debt Growth snapshot only 8.48%
Shares Change snapshot only -13.69%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 40.14%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 6.7% 5.3% 4.6% 4.2% 3.8% 3.0% 2.6% 2.4% 1.0% -3.4% -9.4% -14.1% -18.2% -18.2% -18.0% -18.4% -18.6% -18.8% -18.8% -18.3% -18.34%
Revenue 5Y 1.4% 1.5% 1.5% 1.6% 2.6% 3.7% 3.6% 3.2% 1.8% -1.1% -3.8% -6.5% -9.0% -9.2% -9.2% -9.0% -9.5% -10.5% -11.8% -12.6% -12.57%
EPS 3Y -54.5% -57.3% -75.8% -34.9% -41.1% -34.1% 60.9% 42.2% -3.1% 41.8% 31.2% 64.2% 1.8% 1.81%
EPS 5Y -40.4% -40.7% -48.9% -12.6% -17.6% -18.3% -30.9% -48.2% 2.4% 2.1% 2.12%
Net Income 3Y -55.3% -58.0% -76.2% -35.9% -41.3% -33.4% 62.8% 43.0% -2.3% 42.9% 32.2% 57.6% 1.7% 1.71%
Net Income 5Y -41.0% -41.2% -49.3% -13.4% -18.5% -19.2% -31.6% -49.0% 3.7% 2.1% 2.06%
EBITDA 3Y -15.2% -16.0% -17.7% -6.6% -8.8% -3.1% 0.0% 64.0% 35.6% 6.8% -33.5% -33.4% -7.2% -17.5% -14.4% -22.0% -12.8% 3.7% 11.3% 21.0% 21.03%
EBITDA 5Y -18.6% -18.4% -14.8% -10.6% -9.2% -5.9% -9.0% -10.2% -25.0% -27.5% -44.2% -27.3% -10.6% -13.8% -11.7% 21.0% 35.2% 34.0% 37.2% 11.1% 11.11%
Gross Profit 3Y -7.2% -7.3% -7.5% -7.4% -7.6% -7.9% -6.8% -5.6% -4.9% -3.7% -3.6% -3.1% -3.4% -2.9% -1.8% -2.1% -1.4% -1.2% -1.8% -1.1% -1.11%
Gross Profit 5Y -10.2% -10.2% -10.0% -9.8% -9.1% -8.2% -6.9% -6.4% -6.6% -6.4% -6.2% -6.1% -5.6% -5.2% -4.4% -3.2% -2.5% -2.2% -2.3% -2.4% -2.37%
Op. Income 3Y -22.6% -21.8% -25.3% -21.9% -27.3% -34.6% -10.7% -14.0% -6.1% 14.4% 3.4% 15.6% 18.1% 14.2% 26.2% 29.0% 43.7% 67.5% 34.4% 45.2% 45.16%
Op. Income 5Y -22.8% -21.7% -23.3% -23.4% -25.8% -29.1% -16.2% -17.8% -16.0% -9.6% -14.9% -6.4% -3.1% -3.0% 6.9% 9.5% 15.1% 22.0% 20.7% 22.2% 22.19%
FCF 3Y -7.3% -14.9% -16.4% -28.8% -36.9% -23.2% -20.6% -52.1% -17.1% -14.0% 7.7% 26.0% 65.5% 86.0% 3.3% 3.35%
FCF 5Y -6.5% -12.0% -18.9% -29.9% -36.1% -30.9% -54.6% -23.5% -29.8% -2.7% -5.3% 5.4% 8.6% 10.5% 10.7% 4.5% 4.52%
OCF 3Y -9.0% -9.2% -6.9% -11.9% -11.5% -30.7% -11.3% 3.0% -28.9% -17.5% -37.5% -38.5% -18.7% -16.7% -8.7% -2.9% 6.4% 46.3% 30.9% 53.6% 53.64%
OCF 5Y -5.3% -6.6% -9.5% -15.9% -17.3% -29.2% -18.7% -21.6% -28.3% -19.6% -27.7% -22.4% -7.9% -7.8% -1.9% 14.4% -0.6% 2.5% 5.5% 0.9% 0.91%
Assets 3Y -7.9% -7.9% -5.8% -5.8% -5.8% -5.8% -4.6% -4.6% -4.6% -4.6% -6.5% -6.5% -6.5% -6.5% -11.8% -11.8% -11.8% -11.8% -12.6% -12.6% -12.57%
Assets 5Y -3.1% -3.1% -3.2% -3.2% -3.2% -3.2% -6.6% -6.6% -6.6% -6.6% -6.4% -6.4% -6.4% -6.4% -9.1% -9.1% -9.1% -9.1% -9.5% -9.5% -9.52%
Equity 3Y -27.9% -27.9% 3.4% 3.4% 3.4% 3.4% -40.4% -40.4% -40.4% -40.4%
Book Value 3Y -26.7% -26.7% 5.2% 4.9% 3.7% 2.3% -41.1% -40.8% -40.9% -40.5%
Dividend 3Y 2.1% 2.1% 2.2% 1.9% 0.5% -1.0% -1.3% -0.8% -0.7% -0.0% 0.6% -0.2% 0.6% -0.2% 0.1% 1.7% 4.8% 8.0% 17.1% 15.8% 15.81%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.08 0.17 0.37 0.36 0.67 0.88 0.82 0.62 0.37 0.00 0.11 0.23 0.31 0.43 0.51 0.52 0.57 0.71 0.85 0.88 0.881
Earnings Stability 0.47 0.48 0.42 0.22 0.20 0.20 0.40 0.22 0.37 0.37 0.51 0.32 0.34 0.19 0.03 0.00 0.05 0.11 0.13 0.02 0.015
Margin Stability 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.74 0.74 0.73 0.75 0.77 0.79 0.82 0.83 0.80 0.75 0.76 0.77 0.76 0.72 0.73 0.74 0.73 0.732
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.52 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
ROE Trend -0.13 0.16 1.36 0.82 0.58 0.57 1.94 -0.10 -2.58 -2.85
Gross Margin Trend -0.09 -0.07 -0.06 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 0.04 0.08 0.14 0.21 0.20 0.18 0.15 0.13 0.11 0.08 0.05 0.052
FCF Margin Trend 0.02 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.03 -0.05 -0.04 0.01 -0.02 0.00 0.06 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.08 0.14 0.16 0.164
Sustainable Growth Rate -7.1% -8.5% -34.2% 18.7% 0.7% -2.5% 2.6% -30.4%
Internal Growth Rate 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 1.6% 0.8% 2.9% 3.6% 3.60%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 16.56 16.78 85.98 4.74 5.71 2.92 4.76 15.00 -0.66 -0.94 -0.19 -0.27 -0.73 -1.10 22.41 4.64 2.36 3.95 2.73 2.72 2.723
FCF/OCF 0.64 0.50 0.39 0.30 0.19 -0.49 0.29 0.04 -0.27 0.47 -0.02 0.34 0.68 0.55 0.64 0.65 0.71 0.77 0.83 0.86 0.857
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 2.334
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.003
CapEx/Revenue 3.4% 4.4% 5.0% 4.7% 4.5% 3.9% 3.5% 3.5% 3.4% 2.6% 2.9% 2.9% 3.0% 4.2% 4.1% 4.0% 3.6% 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 3.48%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.599
Accruals Ratio -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.04 -0.03 -0.01 -0.03 -0.02 -0.05 -0.06 -0.10 -0.11 -0.10 -0.08 -0.06 -0.05 -0.04 -0.06 -0.08 -0.09 -0.088
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.061
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 3.843
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.6% 3.2% 3.5% 4.4% 6.3% 9.7% 5.8% 5.7% 6.2% 7.1% 4.8% 4.9% 4.1% 2.8% 2.8% 2.4% 2.2% 2.2% 3.1% 3.1% 2.36%
Dividend/Share $0.19 $0.19 $0.19 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.19 $0.20 $0.21 $0.23 $0.25 $0.32 $0.34 $0.36
Payout Ratio 1.6% 1.8% 9.9% 67.1% 98.2% 1.1% 94.0% 4.1% 3.5% 78.5% 40.4% 61.4% 35.3% 31.9% 31.90%
FCF Payout Ratio 14.9% 21.3% 29.6% 47.8% 91.6% 67.9% 7.3% 50.6% 1.0% 26.9% 34.6% 24.5% 26.1% 24.3% 20.2% 15.5% 13.7% 13.67%
Total Payout Ratio 1.6% 1.8% 9.9% 92.9% 1.4% 1.5% 1.3% 4.1% 3.5% 1.1% 1.3% 4.0% 3.0% 3.3% 3.30%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.10 0.06 0.05 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.20 0.31 0.45 0.43 0.432
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.7% 2.4% 3.7% 2.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 4.7% 12.3% 22.7% 28.7% 28.67%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.7% 2.4% 3.7% 2.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 4.7% 12.3% 22.7% 28.7% 28.67%
Total Shareholder Return 2.6% 3.2% 3.5% 6.1% 8.8% 13.4% 8.1% 5.7% 6.2% 7.1% 4.8% 4.9% 4.1% 2.8% 2.8% 3.3% 6.8% 14.6% 25.8% 31.7% 31.73%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.69 2.28 -0.47 0.88 1.15 0.96 0.93 2.17 0.95 1.22 1.95 2.74 -64.03 2.57 -0.20 -0.91 -17.02 0.71 0.75 0.74 0.740
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.11 0.08 -0.08 0.39 0.25 0.27 0.31 0.04 2.79 3.96 2.24 6.24 0.03 -1.08 -0.77 -0.87 -0.06 0.50 0.65 0.65 0.655
EBIT Margin 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.03 -0.01 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.11 0.16 0.18 0.184
Asset Turnover 0.70 0.70 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.71 0.73 0.71 0.69 0.62 0.59 0.52 0.45 0.45 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.50 0.58 0.57 0.572
Equity Multiplier 29.97 29.97 55.57 55.57 55.57 55.57 55.98 55.98 55.98 55.98 -29.27 -29.27 -29.27 -29.27 -8.10 -8.10 -8.10 -8.10 -4.76 -4.76 -4.756
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.12 $0.11 $0.02 $0.29 $0.20 $0.18 $0.21 $0.05 $-0.78 $-0.88 $-2.19 $-2.15 $-1.48 $-0.93 $0.06 $0.27 $0.57 $0.41 $0.92 $1.06 $1.06
Book Value/Share $0.39 $0.39 $0.63 $0.63 $0.64 $0.64 $0.34 $0.35 $0.35 $0.34 $-2.09 $-2.08 $-2.06 $-2.00 $-3.17 $-3.17 $-3.20 $-3.20 $-5.09 $-5.09 $-5.67
Tangible Book/Share $-6.94 $-6.92 $-6.43 $-6.49 $-6.53 $-6.53 $-6.09 $-6.21 $-6.17 $-6.16 $-6.37 $-6.35 $-6.29 $-6.11 $-7.21 $-7.21 $-7.27 $-7.27 $-9.93 $-9.93 $-9.93
Revenue/Share $20.87 $20.72 $20.46 $20.70 $20.67 $20.42 $19.88 $19.73 $19.07 $17.17 $14.97 $13.15 $11.42 $11.08 $11.10 $10.95 $10.89 $10.67 $12.01 $11.91 $11.91
FCF/Share $1.30 $0.91 $0.65 $0.41 $0.21 $-0.26 $0.29 $0.03 $-0.14 $0.39 $-0.01 $0.19 $0.74 $0.56 $0.80 $0.80 $0.95 $1.26 $2.09 $2.48 $2.48
OCF/Share $2.02 $1.83 $1.68 $1.38 $1.14 $0.53 $0.99 $0.72 $0.52 $0.83 $0.42 $0.57 $1.09 $1.03 $1.26 $1.23 $1.35 $1.64 $2.51 $2.89 $2.89
Cash/Share $5.25 $5.24 $4.16 $4.20 $4.22 $4.22 $3.83 $3.90 $3.88 $3.87 $3.53 $3.52 $3.48 $3.38 $2.66 $2.66 $2.69 $2.69 $1.89 $1.89 $1.99
EBITDA/Share $1.53 $1.50 $1.40 $1.79 $1.64 $1.64 $1.65 $1.47 $0.61 $0.52 $0.14 $0.45 $1.22 $0.82 $0.87 $0.83 $1.06 $1.79 $2.57 $2.89 $2.89
Debt/Share $15.69 $15.65 $14.24 $14.36 $14.44 $14.44 $14.42 $14.70 $14.61 $14.58 $13.06 $13.01 $12.88 $12.52 $11.22 $11.22 $11.31 $11.31 $14.10 $14.10 $14.10
Net Debt/Share $10.43 $10.41 $10.08 $10.16 $10.22 $10.22 $10.60 $10.80 $10.74 $10.71 $9.53 $9.49 $9.40 $9.14 $8.55 $8.55 $8.63 $8.63 $12.21 $12.21 $12.21
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 2.219
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 2.999
Piotroski F-Score 5 5 5 6 6 5 6 4 4 4 5 4 4 4 5 5 6 7 6 5 5
Beneish M-Score -1.39 -1.23 -2.80 -2.75 -2.69 -2.62 -2.63 -2.61 -2.73 -2.80 -3.45 -3.36 -3.36 -3.14 -2.84 -2.81 -2.76 -2.83 -2.90 -2.91 -2.913
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -4.701
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-18.22
EVA snapshot only $192087416.33
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB-
Credit Score 25.06 25.18 24.64 26.68 23.92 22.84 22.33 22.57 19.54 20.82 19.04 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 37.07 37.069
Credit Grade snapshot only 13
Credit Trend snapshot only 17.069
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 550.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 25
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 24

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