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PDD NASDAQ

PDD Holdings Inc.
1W: -2.8% 1M: -8.3% 3M: -10.0% YTD: -34.9% 1Y: -43.9% 3Y: -20.6% 5Y: -20.3%
$75.38
-1.12 (-1.46%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.1%
$71 $73 $75 $78 $80
NASDAQ · Consumer Cyclical · Specialty Retail · Tech Score Strong Sell · Power 34 · $107.3B mcap · 347M float · 2.31% daily turnover · Short 51% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$93
Low
$99
Avg Target
$105
High
Based on 2 analysts since Aug 24, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 13Hold: 14Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$99.00
Analysts2
Consensus Change History
DateFieldFromTo
2026-06-25 consensus Buy Hold
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-09-07 Arete Research — $121 $93 -28 +13.1% $82.21
2026-08-24 Deutsche Bank Peter Milliken Initiated $105 — +21.0% $86.77
2026-06-23 Daiwa — $180 $80 -100 +5.1% $76.15
2026-05-28 Barclays Jiong Shao $165 $89 -76 +2.8% $86.61
2026-05-27 Macquarie — $165 $87 -78 +0.5% $86.61
2026-05-27 Bernstein — $135 $110 -25 +27.0% $86.61
2026-05-27 Morgan Stanley — $148 $129 -19 +51.6% $85.09
2026-05-27 US Tiger Securities Bo Pei $80 $100 +20 +17.3% $85.28
2026-04-17 Arete Research — $130 $121 -9 +14.8% $105.44
2026-03-26 Nomura — Initiated $136 — +35.2% $100.62
2026-01-15 Morgan Stanley — $220 $148 -72 +37.2% $107.85
2026-01-06 Loop Capital Markets Roman Lukianchikov Initiated $170 — +37.8% $123.34
2025-12-09 Arete Research Zixiao Yang Initiated $130 — +10.5% $117.62
2025-11-18 Bernstein Robin Zhu $170 $135 -35 +12.9% $119.58
2025-08-26 Barclays — $178 $165 -13 +28.9% $128.03
2025-08-26 New Street Jin Yoon Initiated $120 — -6.3% $128.03
2025-08-25 Macquarie Ellie Jiang $224 $165 -59 +28.7% $128.21
2025-08-25 Jefferies Thomas Chong $121 $146 +25 +13.9% $128.21
2025-05-27 Jefferies Thomas Chong $171 $121 -50 +17.5% $102.98
2024-11-21 Jefferies Thomas Chong $151 $171 +20 +64.3% $104.09
2024-10-07 Macquarie Ellie Jiang $95 $224 +129 +45.2% $154.27
2024-09-30 Citigroup Alicia Yap $194 $143 -51 +5.6% $135.38
2024-08-27 CFRA Jian Xiong Lim $200 $130 -70 +35.1% $96.26
2024-08-27 Bernstein Robin Zhu $235 $170 -65 +75.9% $96.64
2024-08-27 Bank of America Securities Joyce Ju $120 $170 +50 +70.0% $100.00
2024-08-26 Jefferies Thomas Chong $193 $151 -42 +51.0% $100.00
2024-07-29 Citigroup Alicia Yap $111 $194 +83 +52.0% $127.59
2024-05-28 CFRA Jian Xiong Lim Initiated $200 — +26.9% $157.57
2024-05-24 Goldman Sachs Ronald Keung $145 $184 +39 +14.5% $160.71
2024-05-23 Goldman Sachs Ronald Keung $129 $145 +16 -5.6% $153.63
2024-05-22 Bernstein Robin Zhu Initiated $235 — +59.8% $147.09
2024-05-22 Morgan Stanley Eddy Wang $181 $220 +39 +49.6% $147.09
2024-05-22 Jefferies Thomas Chong $157 $193 +36 +31.4% $146.85
2024-05-17 UBS Kenneth Fong $115 $248 +133 +73.0% $143.38
2024-03-21 HSBC Charlene Liu Initiated $190 — +55.4% $122.30
2024-03-21 CMB International Securities Saiyi He Initiated $155 — +27.1% $122.30
2024-03-20 Barclays Jiong Shao Initiated $178 — +34.7% $132.17
2024-03-20 Morgan Stanley Eddy Wang $55 $181 +126 +36.9% $132.17
2024-03-11 Jefferies Thomas Chong Initiated $157 — +40.3% $111.89
2023-08-30 Goldman Sachs Ronald Keung $123 $129 +6 +31.7% $97.96
2023-05-30 J.P. Morgan Andre Chang Initiated $110 — +54.0% $71.42
2023-03-21 UBS Jerry Liu Initiated $115 — +44.6% $79.55
2023-01-09 Goldman Sachs — $95 $123 +28 +28.2% $95.97
2022-11-29 Citigroup — $80 $111 +31 +49.9% $74.05
2022-08-30 US Tiger Securities Bo Pei $180 $80 -100 +21.1% $66.04
2022-07-19 Goldman Sachs Ronald Keung Initiated $95 — +72.4% $55.12
2022-07-11 Morgan Stanley Eddy Wang $130 $55 -75 0.0% $54.70
2022-03-31 Benchmark Co. Fawne Jiang Initiated $85 — +99.3% $42.65
2022-02-15 Citigroup Alicia Yap Initiated $80 — +32.9% $60.20
2021-12-06 Macquarie Ellie Jiang Initiated $95 — +50.7% $63.03

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
4
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. PDD receives an overall rating of A+. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 S- A+
2026-08-26 A+ S-
2026-08-24 S- A+
2026-07-01 A+ S-
2026-04-30 A A+
2026-04-01 A+ A
2026-03-23 A A+
2026-02-12 A+ A
2026-01-03 A A+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade A+
Profitability
85
Balance Sheet
97
Earnings Quality
91
Growth
44
Value
—
Momentum
71
Safety
—
Cash Flow
86

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.61
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-12.41
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA-
Score: 80.0/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.22x
Accruals: -3.2%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. PDD scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. PDD's score of -2.61 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. PDD's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. PDD receives an estimated rating of AA- (score: 80.0/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). PDD's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
7.58x
PEG
-1.40x
P/S
1.59x
P/B
1.59x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$653.66
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 7.6x earnings, PDD trades at a deep value multiple. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $653.66 per share, suggesting a potential 767% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.802
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.895
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.285
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.733
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.520
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
22.7%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. PDD's ROE of 22.7% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.733), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$2405.79
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with PDD's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. PDD actually compounded EPS at 30.2% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. PDD trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $2405.79, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 7.6x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$75.38
Median 1Y
$72.19
5th Pctile
$23.62
95th Pctile
$223.30
Ann. Volatility
65.8%
Analyst Target
$99.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
25,474
+8.6% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$16,490,545
Rev: $420,080,149,000
Profit / Employee
$3,794,351
NI: $96,657,301,000
SGA / Employee
$5,037,666
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$629,926
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE -0.5% 11.5% 19.1% 25.4% 32.8% 32.7% 36.5% 34.9% 34.3% 39.4% 46.3% 49.5% 49.2% 44.9% 36.2% 31.8% 30.5% 26.9% 25.5% 22.7% 22.74%
ROA -0.2% 4.6% 8.2% 11.3% 15.3% 15.1% 18.1% 17.7% 17.7% 20.5% 25.9% 28.0% 27.7% 26.4% 21.8% 19.6% 18.9% 17.2% 16.4% 15.0% 14.96%
ROIC -4.3% -1.1% -3.1% -1.3% -1.8% -1.8% -2.2% -2.1% -1.8% -2.5% -4.7% -3.9% -4.5% -12.0% -3.5% -5.4% -3.6% -1.0% -94.7% -20.9% -20.92%
ROCE -2.6% 7.9% 14.5% 18.7% 22.8% 25.3% 27.3% 26.4% 27.3% 30.1% 34.3% 37.3% 36.7% 34.2% 29.5% 27.8% 25.9% 30.9% 30.7% 28.5% 28.46%
Gross Margin 69.5% 76.1% 69.9% 74.7% 79.1% 77.6% 70.4% 64.3% 61.0% 60.5% 62.3% 65.3% 60.0% 56.8% 57.2% 55.9% 56.7% 55.5% 55.9% 57.3% 57.26%
Operating Margin 9.9% 25.4% 9.1% 27.7% 29.4% 22.9% 18.4% 24.3% 24.2% 25.2% 29.9% 33.6% 24.5% 23.1% 16.8% 24.8% 23.1% 21.1% 18.4% 24.7% 24.71%
Net Margin 7.6% 24.3% 10.9% 28.3% 29.8% 23.7% 21.5% 25.1% 22.6% 26.2% 32.3% 33.0% 25.1% 24.8% 15.4% 29.6% 27.1% 18.6% 11.8% 24.2% 24.19%
EBITDA Margin 10.7% 26.7% 10.6% 28.9% 30.4% 24.3% 19.9% 25.4% 25.0% 25.4% 30.1% 33.8% 24.6% 23.3% 17.0% 34.3% 23.1% 42.4% 16.4% 29.6% 29.65%
FCF Margin 29.3% 30.6% 24.5% 34.0% 32.5% 19.3% 24.6% 24.0% 30.5% 37.8% 38.2% 39.1% 34.6% 30.7% 28.7% 22.8% 26.6% 24.8% 24.4% 24.8% 24.82%
OCF Margin 29.3% 30.6% 24.5% 34.1% 32.5% 19.8% 25.1% 24.3% 30.8% 38.0% 38.4% 39.3% 34.7% 31.0% 28.9% 23.0% 26.8% 24.8% 24.4% 24.8% 24.82%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 28.84%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 27.33%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 17.99%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 17.84%
Cash ROA snapshot only 16.87%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 17.55%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 25.48%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 4.06%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 30.39%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.68%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 7.582
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.594
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.586
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Graham Number snapshot only $653.66
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.82 1.72 1.89 2.05 2.27 1.85 1.94 1.91 1.83 1.93 2.09 2.11 2.15 2.21 2.27 2.36 2.36 2.45 2.54 2.62 2.618
Quick Ratio 1.82 1.72 1.89 2.05 2.27 1.85 1.94 1.91 1.83 1.93 2.09 2.11 2.15 2.20 2.27 2.36 2.36 2.45 2.54 2.62 2.617
Debt/Equity 0.18 0.17 0.19 0.17 0.16 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.011
Net Debt/Equity -1.25 -1.07 -1.05 -1.14 -1.13 -1.13 -1.11 -1.11 -1.13 -1.11 -1.06 -1.08 -1.07 -1.02 -1.07 -1.04 -1.06 -1.18 -1.20 -1.01 -1.008
Debt/Assets 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.007
Debt/EBITDA -8.86 1.64 1.05 0.75 0.57 0.53 0.46 0.44 0.41 0.17 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.038
Net Debt/EBITDA 60.76 -10.33 -5.63 -4.89 -4.07 -4.13 -3.78 -3.91 -3.84 -3.42 -2.94 -2.79 -2.81 -2.94 -3.56 -3.68 -4.02 -3.79 -3.87 -3.52 -3.520
Interest Coverage -1.71 5.60 14.53 31.72 82.31 588.56 693.79 792.03 945.15 1334.46 2406.92 4792.48 12903.20 — — — — — 206.48 202.96 202.959
Equity Multiplier 2.45 2.41 2.20 2.11 1.95 2.01 1.90 1.89 1.94 1.86 1.73 1.70 1.68 1.61 1.61 1.57 1.57 1.52 1.51 1.48 1.482
Cash Ratio snapshot only 2.146
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 202.959
Cash to Debt snapshot only 94.223
FCF to Debt snapshot only 23.100
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1086.9 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.70 0.55 0.59 0.60 0.63 0.62 0.71 0.71 0.76 0.85 0.96 0.97 0.95 0.92 0.89 0.82 0.77 0.76 0.76 0.73 0.733
Inventory Turnover 212.74 36.61 — — — 4432.56 — — — — — — — 207.99 — — — 236.10 — 3938.11 3938.114
Receivables Turnover 21.83 25.45 21.20 22.95 24.27 38.24 29.54 29.03 28.69 45.94 34.25 37.67 32.92 70.90 46.78 46.85 42.02 98.24 78.92 74.59 74.592
Payables Turnover 0.79 0.53 0.57 0.53 0.54 0.48 0.66 0.79 1.06 1.15 1.69 1.81 1.85 1.45 1.93 1.99 1.98 1.66 1.94 4.12 4.123
DSO 17 14 17 16 15 10 12 13 13 8 11 10 11 5 8 8 9 4 5 5 4.9 days
DIO 2 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0.1 days
DPO 465 687 639 687 674 764 551 464 346 317 215 202 198 251 190 184 184 220 189 89 88.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -446 -663 -622 -671 -659 -755 -539 -451 -333 -309 -205 -192 -187 -244 -182 -176 -176 -215 -184 -84 -83.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 49.711
Operating Cycle snapshot only 5.0 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.988
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.472
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 1.1% 57.9% 27.2% 20.9% 26.5% 39.0% 51.1% 58.9% 68.3% 89.7% 1.1% 1.1% 87.4% 59.0% 35.7% 19.9% 12.5% 9.7% 9.9% 10.0% 10.05%
Net Income 97.0% 2.1% 3.2% 8.4% 127.3% 3.1% 1.8% 1.1% 61.0% 90.3% 1.2% 1.4% 1.3% 87.3% 24.1% -0.9% -5.5% -13.0% -3.6% -6.0% -5.97%
EPS 97.5% 1.9% 2.9% 8.5% 125.7% 3.0% 1.7% 1.0% 58.5% 87.9% 1.1% 1.4% 1.3% 86.0% 23.6% -0.9% -6.2% -13.3% -3.4% -5.4% -5.43%
FCF 19.6% 2.0% -6.5% 31.6% 40.3% -12.4% 52.1% 11.9% 57.9% 2.7% 2.2% 2.4% 1.1% 29.3% 1.9% -30.2% -13.4% -11.6% -6.5% 20.0% 19.98%
EBITDA 84.1% 1.9% 2.7% 5.4% 22.1% 3.1% 1.6% 94.7% 60.5% 88.8% 1.1% 1.4% 1.2% 80.3% 25.3% 3.5% -3.1% 18.6% 31.6% 25.5% 25.47%
Op. Income 78.3% 1.7% 2.4% 4.6% 14.7% 3.4% 1.7% 97.0% 61.1% 93.1% 1.2% 1.5% 1.3% 84.7% 26.7% -6.0% -12.1% -14.1% -2.0% 7.4% 7.40%
OCF Growth snapshot only 18.75%
Asset Growth snapshot only 16.97%
Equity Growth snapshot only 23.74%
Debt Growth snapshot only -55.82%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.57%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 2.0% 1.2% 91.7% 70.8% 67.7% 63.0% 65.0% 64.6% 65.6% 60.9% 58.1% 58.4% 58.6% 61.2% 61.5% 57.9% 52.5% 49.0% 45.2% 39.7% 39.73%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — 1.3% 93.9% 85.3% 74.9% 71.6% 67.2% 65.8% 61.7% 57.1% 48.7% 42.6% 39.3% 39.29%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.4% 92.8% 68.5% 51.2% 44.7% 36.7% 30.2% 30.24%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.4% 95.5% 70.5% 52.7% 45.8% 37.2% 30.7% 30.69%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — 49.7% 2.6% — — — — — — — — — — 1.4% 90.9% 69.0% 51.3% 59.2% 52.2% 46.0% 45.97%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — 92.1% 2.0% — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y 1.8% 1.1% 85.9% 67.3% 66.5% 60.9% 63.7% 60.7% 57.6% 57.1% 57.6% 59.5% 59.8% 56.8% 52.8% 45.9% 38.7% 34.9% 31.5% 28.7% 28.70%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — 1.2% 86.9% 77.2% 67.5% 64.3% 58.7% 57.5% 52.3% 47.5% 43.3% 39.5% 37.0% 37.03%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.5% 95.4% 66.5% 48.6% 45.2% 40.0% 36.0% 35.98%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 3Y 3.8% 68.7% 74.0% 60.4% 51.8% 19.4% 31.2% 32.3% 38.4% 49.2% 65.5% 70.7% 67.7% 61.5% 70.2% 38.1% 42.7% 62.0% 44.7% 41.4% 41.38%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — 2.0% 73.3% 91.1% 73.2% 63.7% 52.3% 48.9% 40.4% 37.3% 30.6% 33.9% 33.0% 33.00%
OCF 3Y 3.8% 68.8% 74.1% 60.4% 51.8% 20.3% 31.9% 32.9% 38.8% 49.5% 65.7% 70.9% 67.9% 61.8% 70.6% 38.5% 43.1% 60.6% 43.9% 40.6% 40.63%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — 2.0% 73.5% 91.4% 73.3% 63.8% 52.4% 49.1% 40.6% 37.5% 30.6% 33.9% 33.0% 32.97%
Assets 3Y 65.1% 61.3% 50.2% 52.3% 47.9% 46.1% 46.6% 44.5% 46.8% 29.9% 35.0% 40.3% 41.0% 40.7% 46.5% 43.5% 43.2% 38.5% 38.3% 34.2% 34.23%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — 53.4% 51.8% 50.0% 51.4% 48.5% 46.0% 47.4% 44.2% 43.9% 31.7% 32.9% 33.5% 33.45%
Equity 3Y 48.6% 58.6% 45.2% 53.6% 60.4% 68.4% 80.0% 70.2% 78.7% 46.0% 51.9% 57.6% 59.9% 61.0% 62.6% 58.5% 54.0% 52.2% 49.4% 45.5% 45.51%
Book Value 3Y 28.4% 46.2% 34.9% 43.3% 49.2% 56.4% 66.7% 59.3% 67.0% 36.9% 43.6% 55.7% 58.0% 58.8% 60.4% 56.6% 52.5% 51.0% 48.8% 45.0% 45.01%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.94 0.99 0.97 0.96 0.97 1.00 0.98 0.96 0.93 0.88 0.83 0.81 0.83 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.939
Earnings Stability 0.01 0.38 0.56 0.69 0.49 0.67 0.76 0.83 0.71 0.78 0.80 0.81 0.84 0.89 0.95 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.94 0.85 0.851
Margin Stability 0.89 0.91 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.91 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.92 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.88 0.89 0.88 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.90 0.899
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.90 1.00 0.98 0.95 0.99 0.98 0.976
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — 0.00 0.06 0.30 0.53 0.38 0.27 0.18 0.20 0.39 0.78 0.99 0.94 0.86 0.96 0.94 0.938
ROE Trend 0.28 0.30 0.43 0.39 0.40 0.28 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.11 0.06 -0.03 -0.07 -0.08 -0.10 -0.11 -0.12 -0.124
Gross Margin Trend -0.17 -0.07 0.01 0.04 0.06 0.09 0.09 0.05 -0.01 -0.08 -0.11 -0.10 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.10 -0.08 -0.06 -0.05 -0.04 -0.036
FCF Margin Trend -0.19 -0.18 -0.17 -0.05 -0.08 -0.20 -0.04 -0.09 -0.00 0.13 0.14 0.10 0.03 0.02 -0.03 -0.09 -0.06 -0.09 -0.09 -0.06 -0.061
Sustainable Growth Rate — 11.5% 19.1% 25.4% 32.8% 32.7% 36.5% 34.9% 34.3% 39.4% 46.3% 49.5% 49.2% 44.9% 36.2% 31.8% 30.5% 26.9% 25.5% 22.7% 22.74%
Internal Growth Rate — 4.8% 9.0% 12.8% 18.0% 17.8% 22.1% 21.5% 21.4% 25.8% 34.9% 38.8% 38.4% 35.8% 27.9% 24.4% 23.3% 20.8% 19.6% 17.6% 17.60%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -120.27 3.71 1.77 1.79 1.34 0.82 0.98 0.98 1.32 1.57 1.43 1.36 1.19 1.08 1.17 0.96 1.10 1.09 1.13 1.22 1.215
FCF/OCF 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.215
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.872
CapEx/Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Accruals Ratio -0.21 -0.12 -0.06 -0.09 -0.05 0.03 0.00 0.00 -0.06 -0.12 -0.11 -0.10 -0.05 -0.02 -0.04 0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.032
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.114
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) -0.36 0.80 0.84 0.83 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.85 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.82 0.82 0.80 0.802
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) -0.30 1.41 1.20 1.20 1.19 1.19 1.22 1.24 1.22 1.22 1.23 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.21 1.15 1.18 0.93 0.90 0.90 0.895
EBIT Margin -0.02 0.07 0.14 0.19 0.24 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.24 0.26 0.29 0.28 0.28 0.24 0.25 0.24 0.30 0.29 0.28 0.285
Asset Turnover 0.70 0.55 0.59 0.60 0.63 0.62 0.71 0.71 0.76 0.85 0.96 0.97 0.95 0.92 0.89 0.82 0.77 0.76 0.76 0.73 0.733
Equity Multiplier 2.76 2.51 2.32 2.24 2.14 2.17 2.01 1.97 1.94 1.92 1.79 1.77 1.77 1.70 1.66 1.62 1.61 1.56 1.55 1.52 1.520
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-0.16 $5.47 $9.33 $13.82 $19.88 $21.72 $25.32 $28.29 $31.51 $40.81 $54.12 $66.71 $73.28 $75.90 $66.87 $66.08 $68.71 $65.81 $64.63 $62.49 $62.49
Book Value/Share $47.76 $52.85 $53.90 $63.61 $74.19 $81.09 $86.50 $99.66 $110.52 $127.31 $148.10 $171.44 $188.50 $211.51 $222.31 $244.18 $262.96 $279.26 $285.03 $303.89 $318.31
Tangible Book/Share $47.16 $52.36 $53.51 $63.30 $73.98 $81.00 $86.48 $99.65 $110.50 $127.30 $148.08 $171.43 $188.49 $211.50 $222.30 $244.17 $262.95 $279.25 $285.02 $303.88 $303.88
Revenue/Share $65.40 $66.11 $67.21 $72.75 $81.69 $89.90 $98.73 $113.31 $135.43 $168.38 $200.99 $230.59 $251.86 $265.87 $271.53 $276.41 $281.19 $290.47 $298.92 $305.92 $320.44
FCF/Share $19.15 $20.22 $16.45 $24.77 $26.53 $17.33 $24.32 $27.15 $41.25 $63.63 $76.73 $90.25 $87.10 $81.66 $77.82 $62.93 $74.84 $71.93 $72.88 $75.94 $79.54
OCF/Share $19.17 $20.25 $16.48 $24.80 $26.56 $17.77 $24.76 $27.59 $41.68 $64.02 $77.12 $90.65 $87.50 $82.31 $78.47 $63.58 $75.49 $71.93 $72.88 $75.94 $79.54
Cash/Share $68.67 $65.40 $66.96 $83.53 $95.43 $102.90 $107.37 $123.09 $138.34 $147.69 $163.96 $192.33 $208.78 $223.83 $245.77 $261.23 $284.71 $333.93 $344.85 $309.75 $324.45
EBITDA/Share $-0.99 $5.46 $10.04 $14.82 $20.56 $22.09 $25.32 $28.28 $32.49 $41.18 $53.66 $66.65 $71.75 $73.71 $66.94 $68.99 $69.05 $87.13 $88.29 $87.05 $87.05
Debt/Share $8.74 $8.98 $10.50 $11.07 $11.78 $11.66 $11.61 $12.53 $13.47 $6.91 $6.42 $6.59 $6.93 $7.16 $7.59 $7.40 $7.17 $3.62 $3.45 $3.29 $3.29
Net Debt/Share $-59.93 $-56.42 $-56.46 $-72.46 $-83.65 $-91.24 $-95.76 $-110.56 $-124.87 $-140.77 $-157.54 $-185.74 $-201.85 $-216.67 $-238.19 $-253.83 $-277.53 $-330.31 $-341.40 $-306.46 $-306.46
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 6 7 7 8 7 6 7 5 6 7 7 8 7 7 7 5 5 5 6 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.99 -2.87 -2.79 -2.53 -2.13 -2.30 -2.08 -1.62 -1.31 -1.20 -1.30 -1.85 -1.95 -1.84 -2.46 -2.68 -2.38 -2.24 -2.30 -2.61 -2.608
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -12.414
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 36.32%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $231.53
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA-
Credit Score 51.14 69.42 75.28 80.55 81.06 81.28 80.60 80.76 80.60 80.52 80.44 80.48 80.63 77.94 77.54 77.70 77.98 78.89 80.60 80.04 80.041
Credit Grade snapshot only 4
Credit Trend snapshot only 2.340
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 100.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 72
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 76

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms