— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: 4I1.DE (XETRA) · $vol 0M · PMI.SW (SIX) · $vol 0M

PM NYSE

Philip Morris International Inc.
1W: -1.8% 1M: +14.9% 3M: +2.8% YTD: +17.6% 1Y: +10.1% 3Y: +125.4% 5Y: +140.2%
$188.99
+0.53 (+0.28%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±6.0%
$167 $178 $190 $201 $212
NYSE · Consumer Defensive · Tobacco · Alpha Radar Strong Buy · Power 79 · $294.6B mcap · 1.56B float · 0.324% daily turnover · Short 47% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WIDE EDGE
78.5 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Switching Costs  ·  ROIC: 36.4%
Cost Advantage
80
Intangibles
76
Switching Cost
90
Network Effect
60
Scale
80
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. PM possesses a Wide competitive edge (78.5/100) — durable structural advantages that are difficult for competitors to erode. The primary source of advantage is Switching Costs. ROIC of 36.4% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$190
Avg Target
$190
High
Based on 12 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 17Hold: 7Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$189.50
Analysts4
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-04-17 UBS $182 $168 -14 +6.9% $157.11
2026-04-17 Morgan Stanley Eric Serotta $205 $190 -15 +21.3% $156.58
2026-04-10 Stifel Nicolaus Matthew Smith $200 $195 -5 +22.9% $158.68
2026-02-23 Barclays $155 $205 +50 +11.8% $183.40
2026-02-09 UBS $181 $182 +0 +0.7% $180.24
2026-02-09 Morgan Stanley Eric Serotta $175 $205 +30 +12.1% $182.81
2026-02-09 Stifel Nicolaus $180 $200 +20 +9.4% $182.81
2026-01-20 Jefferies Edward Mundy $99 $180 +81 +3.7% $173.62
2025-10-22 Morgan Stanley Eric Serotta $113 $175 +62 +15.1% $152.00
2025-10-22 Stifel Nicolaus $186 $180 -6 +18.4% $152.00
2025-10-21 Stifel Nicolaus Matthew Smith $138 $186 +48 +23.9% $150.17
2025-07-14 UBS Faham Baig $110 $181 +71 +0.3% $180.37
2024-10-30 Barclays Gaurav Jain $145 $155 +10 +17.8% $131.57
2024-10-22 Deutsche Bank Damian McNeela $135 $142 +7 +8.1% $131.41
2024-10-08 Citigroup Simon Hales Initiated $132 +11.0% $118.91
2024-10-01 Deutsche Bank Damian McNeela Initiated $135 +11.2% $121.40
2024-09-09 Barclays Gaurav Jain Initiated $145 +15.3% $125.81
2024-09-04 Bank of America Securities Lisa Lewandowski $117 $139 +22 +10.6% $125.71
2024-09-04 Stifel Nicolaus Matthew Smith $115 $138 +23 +9.8% $125.71
2024-07-24 Stifel Nicolaus Matthew Smith $120 $115 -5 +4.3% $110.24
2024-07-24 Stifel Nicolaus Matthew Smith $105 $120 +15 +9.5% $109.56
2024-04-23 Goldman Sachs Bonnie Herzog Initiated $118 +25.5% $94.06
2023-10-03 Morgan Stanley Pamela Kaufman $118 $113 -5 +25.2% $90.27
2023-07-19 Argus Research David Coleman Initiated $110 +11.4% $98.77
2023-06-29 Morgan Stanley Pamela Kaufman $112 $118 +6 +21.2% $97.36
2022-07-19 Jefferies Initiated $99 +9.3% $90.60
2022-05-06 Wedbush Nick Setyan Initiated $112 +14.1% $98.16
2022-04-24 Bank of America Securities Lisa Lewandowski Initiated $117 +13.9% $102.69
2022-04-21 Morgan Stanley Pamela Kaufman Initiated $112 +8.2% $103.53
2022-03-29 Stifel Nicolaus Christopher Growe Initiated $105 +11.8% $93.94
2022-02-20 UBS Nik Oliver Initiated $110 -1.4% $111.61
2021-05-31 Bernstein Callum Elliott Initiated $107 +16.4% $91.94

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C+
May 22, 2026
DCF
3
ROE
1
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
2
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. PM receives an overall rating of C+. Strongest factors: ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: ROE (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-22 B- C+
2026-05-21 C+ B-
2026-05-12 B- C+
2026-04-01 C+ B-
2026-03-13 B- C+
2026-03-12 C+ B-
2026-03-10 B- C+
2026-03-04 C+ B-
2026-02-18 B- C+
2026-02-06 C+ B-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

71 Grade A
Profitability
76
Balance Sheet
41
Earnings Quality
78
Growth
74
Value
47
Momentum
85
Safety
100
Cash Flow
66
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. PM scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (41/100). An overall grade of A places PM among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
4.08
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.39
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.13
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B-
Score: 20.0/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.10x
Accruals: -1.7%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. PM scores 4.08, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. PM scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. PM's score of -2.39 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. PM's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. PM receives an estimated rating of B- (score: 20.0/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). PM's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
26.62x
PEG
0.58x
P/S
7.10x
P/B
-31.83x
P/FCF
24.23x
P/OCF
21.21x
EV/EBITDA
17.04x
EV/Revenue
7.29x
EV/EBIT
18.63x
EV/FCF
28.35x
Earnings Yield
4.29%
FCF Yield
4.13%
Shareholder Yield
3.41%
Graham Number
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 26.6x earnings, PM commands a growth premium.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.773
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.884
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.391
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.634
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
-6.023
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-102.0%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. PM's ROE of -102.0% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.634), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
8.14%
Fair P/E
24.79x
Intrinsic Value
$175.86
Price/Value
0.94x
Margin of Safety
5.98%
Premium
-5.98%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with PM's realized 8.1% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. At an intrinsic value of $175.86, PM appears undervalued with a 6% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 24.8x compares to the current market P/E of 26.6x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$188.98
Median 1Y
$213.97
5th Pctile
$137.08
95th Pctile
$333.96
Ann. Volatility
25.6%
Analyst Target
$189.50
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Stacey Kennedy, PMI
PMI U.S.
$— $— $1,260,178
Jacek Olczak, Group
CEO PMI
$— $— $27,080
Emmanuel Babeau, Group
Chief Financial Officer
$— $— $23,149
Frederic de Wilde,
CEO PMI International
$— $— $18,446
Massimo Andolina, President,
Europe Region
$— $— $12,334

CEO Pay Ratio

9:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $1,260,178
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $145,453
Employees: 84,900

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
84,900
+2.2% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$478,775
Rev: $40,648,000,000
Profit / Employee
$133,663
NI: $11,348,000,000
SGA / Employee
$145,453
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE -73.5% -74.5% -80.4% -79.6% -80.1% -77.1% -94.9% -91.4% -84.4% -84.1% -77.4% -78.9% -87.2% -97.4% -61.4% -66.1% -71.5% -75.0% -1.0% -1.0% -1.02%
ROA 20.2% 20.5% 21.2% 21.0% 21.1% 20.3% 17.6% 16.9% 15.6% 15.6% 12.3% 12.5% 13.9% 15.5% 11.1% 11.9% 12.9% 13.6% 17.3% 16.9% 16.93%
ROIC 83.9% 84.9% 75.8% 76.5% 76.5% 73.7% 32.0% 30.8% 29.2% 29.1% 26.8% 27.0% 29.2% 31.3% 36.3% 38.7% 40.3% 42.2% 36.3% 36.4% 36.35%
ROCE 50.7% 51.7% 59.0% 58.2% 58.0% 55.7% 36.1% 34.4% 33.0% 34.1% 31.7% 32.5% 34.7% 35.4% 35.9% 37.2% 37.9% 39.5% 35.3% 37.1% 37.08%
Gross Margin 69.0% 68.0% 65.4% 66.7% 66.2% 63.5% 62.2% 62.3% 64.0% 65.5% 62.1% 63.7% 64.7% 66.0% 64.7% 64.5% 67.7% 67.8% 65.6% 68.1% 68.06%
Operating Margin 41.2% 42.5% 36.5% 42.6% 39.0% 37.0% 35.9% 34.1% 28.6% 36.9% 31.9% 34.6% 36.4% 36.9% 33.6% 40.8% 37.0% 39.3% 32.6% 38.4% 38.37%
Net Margin 28.6% 29.9% 25.8% 30.1% 28.5% 26.0% 29.4% 24.9% 17.5% 22.5% 24.3% 24.4% 25.4% 31.1% -6.0% 29.0% 29.9% 32.1% 20.7% 24.0% 24.03%
EBITDA Margin 44.0% 45.7% 40.0% 45.8% 42.6% 41.3% 41.5% 37.5% 31.9% 41.5% 44.9% 38.6% 40.9% 41.7% 44.7% 43.4% 41.3% 43.8% 43.5% 42.3% 42.29%
FCF Margin 34.1% 34.1% 35.7% 37.5% 36.6% 33.8% 30.6% 23.7% 22.3% 22.3% 22.4% 24.9% 27.8% 27.0% 28.4% 26.6% 23.0% 25.3% 26.3% 25.7% 25.71%
OCF Margin 36.1% 36.1% 38.1% 40.1% 39.4% 37.0% 34.0% 27.3% 26.1% 26.2% 26.2% 28.9% 31.8% 30.9% 32.3% 30.3% 26.7% 28.9% 30.1% 29.4% 29.36%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 13.50%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 33.05%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 32.49%
Cash ROA snapshot only 17.61%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 35.87%
CROIC snapshot only 31.40%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 29.76%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 34.58%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 30.10%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 14.16 13.53 13.54 13.66 14.44 12.79 15.26 15.44 17.01 16.43 17.37 16.83 17.07 18.52 25.86 31.99 34.21 29.07 22.05 23.30 26.618
P/S Ratio 4.18 3.96 3.93 3.90 4.12 3.53 4.35 4.20 4.13 3.84 3.86 3.73 4.12 4.89 4.82 6.34 7.21 6.27 6.16 6.23 7.099
P/B Ratio -10.00 -9.68 -12.21 -12.19 -12.98 -11.06 -15.41 -15.02 -15.28 -14.70 -12.09 -11.94 -13.39 -16.22 -15.53 -20.67 -23.92 -21.31 -25.01 -25.86 -31.831
P/FCF 12.27 11.59 10.99 10.40 11.28 10.43 14.20 17.70 18.47 17.24 17.21 15.00 14.85 18.14 16.94 23.82 31.27 24.73 23.43 24.23 24.226
P/OCF 11.59 10.96 10.31 9.74 10.45 9.52 12.78 15.41 15.82 14.64 14.74 12.89 12.97 15.81 14.94 20.89 27.01 21.72 20.43 21.21 21.208
EV/EBITDA 10.89 10.41 10.47 10.58 11.16 10.05 13.09 13.37 14.06 13.15 13.16 12.68 12.91 14.67 14.22 17.38 19.34 16.87 16.83 17.04 17.042
EV/Revenue 4.99 4.75 4.67 4.64 4.86 4.26 5.60 5.45 5.33 5.01 5.13 4.98 5.35 6.10 5.91 7.42 8.27 7.31 7.24 7.29 7.287
EV/EBIT 11.73 11.20 11.28 11.42 12.09 11.02 14.35 14.76 15.61 14.63 14.65 14.15 14.44 16.46 16.04 19.66 21.89 19.02 19.00 18.63 18.634
EV/FCF 14.64 13.90 13.07 12.36 13.29 12.60 18.30 22.95 23.86 22.47 22.90 20.01 19.28 22.60 20.79 27.89 35.89 28.83 27.56 28.35 28.348
Earnings Yield 7.1% 7.4% 7.4% 7.3% 6.9% 7.8% 6.6% 6.5% 5.9% 6.1% 5.8% 5.9% 5.9% 5.4% 3.9% 3.1% 2.9% 3.4% 4.5% 4.3% 4.29%
FCF Yield 8.2% 8.6% 9.1% 9.6% 8.9% 9.6% 7.0% 5.7% 5.4% 5.8% 5.8% 6.7% 6.7% 5.5% 5.9% 4.2% 3.2% 4.0% 4.3% 4.1% 4.13%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.579
EV/OCF snapshot only 24.816
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 10.827
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 19.785
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.41%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.10 1.10 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.96 0.96 0.958
Quick Ratio 0.61 0.61 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.51 0.51 0.507
Debt/Equity -2.51 -2.51 -2.75 -2.75 -2.75 -2.75 -4.81 -4.81 -4.81 -4.81 -4.27 -4.27 -4.27 -4.27 -3.89 -3.89 -3.89 -3.89 -4.89 -4.89 -4.886
Net Debt/Equity
Debt/Assets 0.70 0.70 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.71 0.71 0.706
Debt/EBITDA 2.29 2.25 1.99 2.01 2.01 2.07 3.17 3.30 3.43 3.31 3.49 3.40 3.17 3.10 2.90 2.79 2.74 2.64 2.80 2.75 2.753
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.76 1.73 1.66 1.68 1.68 1.73 2.94 3.06 3.17 3.06 3.27 3.18 2.97 2.90 2.63 2.53 2.49 2.40 2.52 2.48 2.478
Interest Coverage 19.50 20.16 20.70 20.86 22.03 21.75 21.09 17.80 13.56 12.24 8.07 7.93 8.30 8.87 7.92 7.50 7.85 8.00 8.54 10.25 10.250
Equity Multiplier -3.57 -3.57 -4.09 -4.09 -4.09 -4.09 -6.89 -6.89 -6.89 -6.89 -5.82 -5.82 -5.82 -5.82 -5.26 -5.26 -5.26 -5.26 -6.92 -6.92 -6.923
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.192
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 11.208
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.100
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.218
Defensive Interval snapshot only 308.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.69 0.70 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.74 0.62 0.62 0.64 0.67 0.55 0.57 0.57 0.59 0.60 0.60 0.61 0.63 0.62 0.63 0.634
Inventory Turnover 1.02 1.04 1.10 1.13 1.16 1.20 1.21 1.26 1.32 1.34 1.24 1.26 1.27 1.29 1.32 1.33 1.32 1.33 1.30 1.30 1.296
Receivables Turnover 10.05 10.27 10.42 10.47 10.55 10.52 9.11 9.19 9.51 9.83 9.62 9.83 9.97 10.18 10.45 10.57 10.76 11.02 9.71 9.93 9.925
Payables Turnover 3.79 3.86 3.29 3.38 3.48 3.59 3.04 3.16 3.31 3.37 3.12 3.16 3.19 3.24 3.29 3.31 3.30 3.33 3.26 3.25 3.246
DSO 36 36 35 35 35 35 40 40 38 37 38 37 37 36 35 35 34 33 38 37 36.8 days
DIO 357 350 333 323 314 305 302 291 277 272 294 290 287 283 277 275 277 274 281 282 281.6 days
DPO 96 94 111 108 105 102 120 116 110 108 117 115 114 113 111 110 111 110 112 112 112.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 297 291 257 250 244 238 222 215 205 201 215 212 210 206 201 200 200 197 206 206 205.9 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 4.941
Operating Cycle snapshot only 318.3 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 8.517
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.667
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3.1% 6.2% 9.4% 8.4% 5.8% 3.2% 1.1% 1.5% 4.3% 8.1% 10.7% 12.2% 9.9% 8.6% 7.7% 6.6% 7.0% 7.3% 7.2% 8.2% 8.24%
Net Income 21.8% 16.8% 13.1% 4.3% 2.4% -2.8% -0.7% -3.4% -11.4% -8.3% -13.6% -8.6% 9.4% 22.7% -9.7% -4.7% -6.7% -12.4% 60.6% 46.1% 46.07%
EPS 21.6% 16.7% 13.1% 4.9% 2.9% -2.3% -0.3% -3.5% -11.5% -8.5% -13.8% -8.7% 9.2% 22.5% -9.8% -4.8% -6.8% -12.5% 60.4% 45.4% 45.43%
FCF 31.6% 12.2% 21.8% 39.0% 13.5% 2.1% -13.3% -35.9% -36.3% -28.8% -18.9% 17.6% 36.6% 31.4% 36.7% 14.0% -11.2% 0.8% -1.0% 4.6% 4.62%
EBITDA 15.6% 13.4% 10.6% 3.6% 0.5% -4.1% -3.0% -5.7% -9.1% -3.0% 0.9% 8.1% 20.2% 18.5% 14.8% 16.0% 10.3% 11.8% 10.9% 8.4% 8.42%
Op. Income 15.6% 12.8% 9.4% 6.1% 2.2% -3.4% -4.1% -9.1% -12.4% -5.6% -5.6% 1.6% 13.9% 12.4% 16.0% 19.1% 13.3% 15.5% 13.1% 8.1% 8.14%
OCF Growth snapshot only 4.80%
Asset Growth snapshot only 11.98%
Debt Growth snapshot only 6.87%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.44%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 6.51%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -0.4% 0.4% 2.0% 2.3% 2.6% 2.3% 2.1% 2.0% 4.4% 5.8% 7.0% 7.3% 6.6% 6.6% 6.4% 6.7% 7.0% 8.0% 8.5% 9.0% 9.01%
Revenue 5Y 2.9% 3.3% 3.3% 3.4% 3.4% 2.9% 2.0% 1.6% 1.8% 2.4% 3.5% 4.0% 4.4% 4.7% 4.9% 4.9% 6.0% 6.6% 7.2% 7.3% 7.33%
EPS 3Y 11.3% 10.2% 4.8% 5.5% 5.2% 5.4% 8.1% 4.5% 3.5% 1.4% -0.9% -2.6% -0.2% 3.1% -8.1% -5.7% -3.4% -0.6% 7.7% 8.1% 8.14%
EPS 5Y 6.3% 6.6% 5.4% 5.1% 5.3% 4.4% 8.5% 7.8% 4.7% 3.7% -0.2% 0.7% 2.4% 5.6% -0.3% -0.1% 2.4% 2.3% 7.1% 5.1% 5.06%
Net Income 3Y 11.4% 10.3% 4.8% 5.4% 5.1% 5.3% 8.0% 4.4% 3.4% 1.4% -1.0% -2.7% -0.3% 3.0% -8.2% -5.6% -3.3% -0.5% 7.8% 8.4% 8.37%
Net Income 5Y 6.4% 6.7% 5.5% 5.1% 5.3% 4.4% 8.4% 7.7% 4.6% 3.7% -0.2% 0.7% 2.4% 5.6% -0.4% -0.2% 2.4% 2.3% 7.1% 5.1% 5.10%
EBITDA 3Y 2.3% 2.7% 3.8% 4.5% 4.3% 4.5% 5.3% 1.8% 1.8% 1.8% 2.7% 1.8% 3.2% 3.3% 4.0% 5.7% 6.4% 8.7% 8.7% 10.8% 10.78%
EBITDA 5Y 4.7% 5.0% 3.9% 3.8% 3.8% 3.0% 1.9% 1.0% -0.4% 0.1% 1.9% 3.1% 4.4% 5.6% 6.2% 5.8% 7.0% 6.9% 6.6% 5.8% 5.83%
Gross Profit 3Y 1.9% 2.5% 4.2% 4.0% 3.8% 2.8% 2.1% 1.0% 2.9% 4.3% 5.3% 5.3% 4.5% 4.5% 4.8% 5.5% 6.6% 8.5% 9.6% 11.1% 11.13%
Gross Profit 5Y 4.0% 4.4% 4.3% 4.3% 4.1% 3.5% 2.3% 1.7% 1.6% 2.3% 3.4% 4.0% 4.3% 4.6% 4.9% 4.8% 6.0% 6.6% 7.1% 7.3% 7.26%
Op. Income 3Y 1.6% 2.0% 4.0% 5.3% 4.8% 4.6% 5.1% 1.2% 1.1% 0.9% -0.3% -0.6% 0.7% 0.8% 1.6% 3.2% 4.2% 7.0% 7.4% 9.4% 9.38%
Op. Income 5Y 4.4% 4.7% 3.4% 3.6% 3.5% 2.5% 1.2% 0.2% -1.2% -0.6% 0.3% 1.6% 2.8% 4.0% 4.9% 4.6% 6.0% 6.0% 5.4% 4.8% 4.78%
FCF 3Y 6.6% 8.1% 11.7% 14.3% 15.1% 9.5% 1.7% -6.4% -1.6% -6.5% -5.1% 1.6% -0.4% -1.5% -1.3% -4.9% -8.2% -1.9% 3.1% 11.9% 11.95%
FCF 5Y 9.9% 9.3% 10.2% 10.4% 7.6% 9.8% 5.7% -0.6% -2.6% -1.7% -0.4% 2.4% 5.8% 4.2% 3.1% 1.9% 2.9% 1.6% 3.0% 4.6% 4.58%
OCF 3Y 2.0% 3.6% 8.1% 10.6% 12.6% 8.5% 2.3% -4.3% 0.8% -3.4% -2.1% 4.4% 2.3% 1.2% 0.7% -2.8% -6.0% -0.6% 4.2% 11.8% 11.75%
OCF 5Y 7.9% 7.3% 8.2% 8.4% 6.1% 7.6% 3.9% -1.6% -3.3% -2.1% -0.6% 2.2% 5.7% 4.6% 3.9% 3.1% 4.3% 2.9% 4.5% 5.9% 5.93%
Assets 3Y 1.4% 1.4% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 12.9% 12.9% 12.9% 12.9% 13.4% 13.4% 13.4% 13.4% 14.4% 14.4% 14.4% 14.4% 3.9% 3.9% 3.90%
Assets 5Y 5.7% 5.7% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 10.4% 10.4% 10.4% 10.4% 7.6% 7.6% 7.6% 7.6% 9.1% 9.1% 9.07%
Equity 3Y
Book Value 3Y
Dividend 3Y 0.8% 0.8% 0.9% 1.1% 1.3% 1.3% 1.1% 0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.7% 0.8% 0.9% 0.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 1.6% 1.9% 1.91%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.54 0.59 0.69 0.78 0.91 0.89 0.65 0.55 0.52 0.55 0.69 0.74 0.85 0.87 0.86 0.85 0.95 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.972
Earnings Stability 0.66 0.81 0.66 0.76 0.75 0.82 0.80 0.79 0.53 0.54 0.19 0.20 0.31 0.56 0.01 0.06 0.07 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.098
Margin Stability 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.971
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.91 0.93 0.95 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.95 0.97 0.95 0.97 0.96 0.91 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.95 0.50 0.82 0.816
Earnings Smoothness 0.80 0.84 0.88 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.99 0.97 0.88 0.91 0.85 0.91 0.91 0.80 0.90 0.95 0.93 0.87 0.54 0.63 0.626
ROE Trend
Gross Margin Trend 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 -0.00 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.029
FCF Margin Trend 0.08 0.04 0.04 0.08 0.06 0.01 -0.03 -0.10 -0.13 -0.12 -0.11 -0.06 -0.02 -0.01 0.02 0.02 -0.02 0.01 0.01 -0.00 -0.000
Sustainable Growth Rate
Internal Growth Rate 3.3% 3.5% 3.7% 3.3% 3.3% 2.3% 2.5% 1.7% 0.3% 0.2% 1.2% 2.8% 0.3% 4.3% 3.6% 3.60%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.22 1.23 1.31 1.40 1.38 1.34 1.19 1.00 1.07 1.12 1.18 1.31 1.32 1.17 1.73 1.53 1.27 1.34 1.08 1.10 1.099
FCF/OCF 0.94 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.91 0.90 0.87 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.86 0.88 0.87 0.88 0.875
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.962
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.687
CapEx/Revenue 2.0% 1.9% 2.4% 2.5% 2.9% 3.2% 3.4% 3.5% 3.7% 4.0% 3.8% 4.1% 4.0% 4.0% 3.8% 3.7% 3.6% 3.5% 3.9% 3.7% 3.66%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.001
Accruals Ratio -0.04 -0.05 -0.07 -0.08 -0.08 -0.07 -0.03 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.08 -0.06 -0.03 -0.05 -0.01 -0.02 -0.017
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.003
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.179
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 5.9% 6.2% 6.1% 6.2% 5.9% 7.0% 5.7% 5.8% 5.8% 6.0% 5.9% 6.0% 5.4% 4.5% 4.5% 3.4% 3.0% 3.4% 3.5% 3.4% 3.05%
Dividend/Share $4.78 $4.81 $4.87 $4.93 $4.98 $5.02 $5.03 $5.05 $5.07 $5.09 $5.12 $5.15 $5.18 $5.21 $5.27 $5.32 $5.36 $5.41 $5.54 $5.64 $5.76
Payout Ratio 84.1% 83.5% 83.2% 84.8% 85.0% 89.1% 86.3% 90.1% 97.9% 98.8% 1.0% 1.0% 91.6% 82.5% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 97.9% 76.1% 79.5% 79.50%
FCF Payout Ratio 72.8% 71.5% 67.6% 64.6% 66.5% 72.7% 80.3% 1.0% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 89.6% 79.7% 80.8% 76.1% 81.2% 92.9% 83.3% 80.9% 82.6% 82.65%
Total Payout Ratio 84.1% 84.5% 91.7% 95.7% 95.9% 99.3% 88.6% 90.1% 97.9% 98.8% 1.0% 1.0% 91.6% 82.5% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 97.9% 76.1% 79.5% 79.50%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.11 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.10 0.099
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.1% 0.6% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.1% 0.6% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 5.9% 6.2% 6.8% 7.0% 6.6% 7.8% 5.8% 5.8% 5.8% 6.0% 5.9% 6.0% 5.4% 4.5% 4.5% 3.4% 3.0% 3.4% 3.5% 3.4% 3.41%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.74 0.73 0.74 0.74 0.75 0.75 0.77 0.78 0.76 0.74 0.74 0.72 0.73 0.77 0.58 0.59 0.62 0.63 0.78 0.77 0.773
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.93 0.93 0.86 0.87 0.89 0.93 0.87 0.88 0.90 0.89 0.94 0.88 0.884
EBIT Margin 0.42 0.42 0.41 0.41 0.40 0.39 0.39 0.37 0.34 0.34 0.35 0.35 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.39 0.391
Asset Turnover 0.69 0.70 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.74 0.62 0.62 0.64 0.67 0.55 0.57 0.57 0.59 0.60 0.60 0.61 0.63 0.62 0.63 0.634
Equity Multiplier -3.63 -3.63 -3.80 -3.80 -3.80 -3.80 -5.40 -5.40 -5.40 -5.40 -6.29 -6.29 -6.29 -6.29 -5.53 -5.53 -5.53 -5.53 -6.02 -6.02 -6.023
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $5.69 $5.76 $5.85 $5.81 $5.85 $5.63 $5.83 $5.61 $5.18 $5.16 $5.03 $5.12 $5.66 $6.32 $4.54 $4.88 $5.27 $5.53 $7.27 $7.09 $7.09
Book Value/Share $-8.06 $-8.06 $-6.49 $-6.51 $-6.51 $-6.51 $-5.77 $-5.77 $-5.77 $-5.76 $-7.22 $-7.22 $-7.21 $-7.21 $-7.55 $-7.55 $-7.54 $-7.54 $-6.41 $-6.39 $-4.67
Tangible Book/Share $-13.17 $-13.17 $-12.59 $-12.63 $-12.63 $-12.63 $-22.77 $-22.76 $-22.76 $-22.74 $-24.37 $-24.35 $-24.34 $-24.34 $-25.50 $-25.50 $-25.47 $-25.47 $-24.48 $-24.41 $-24.41
Revenue/Share $19.27 $19.71 $20.17 $20.34 $20.49 $20.43 $20.47 $20.63 $21.36 $22.06 $22.63 $23.12 $23.42 $23.92 $24.34 $24.64 $25.04 $25.64 $26.06 $26.55 $26.55
FCF/Share $6.57 $6.73 $7.21 $7.64 $7.49 $6.91 $6.27 $4.90 $4.77 $4.92 $5.07 $5.75 $6.50 $6.45 $6.92 $6.55 $5.77 $6.50 $6.84 $6.82 $6.82
OCF/Share $6.95 $7.11 $7.69 $8.15 $8.08 $7.57 $6.96 $5.62 $5.57 $5.79 $5.92 $6.69 $7.45 $7.40 $7.85 $7.47 $6.68 $7.40 $7.85 $7.80 $7.80
Cash/Share $4.67 $4.67 $2.89 $2.90 $2.90 $2.90 $2.07 $2.07 $2.07 $2.06 $1.97 $1.97 $1.97 $1.97 $2.71 $2.71 $2.71 $2.71 $3.13 $3.12 $3.49
EBITDA/Share $8.83 $8.99 $9.00 $8.92 $8.92 $8.67 $8.76 $8.40 $8.10 $8.40 $8.83 $9.07 $9.72 $9.94 $10.12 $10.52 $10.71 $11.10 $11.21 $11.35 $11.35
Debt/Share $20.22 $20.22 $17.86 $17.92 $17.92 $17.92 $27.79 $27.77 $27.77 $27.75 $30.83 $30.81 $30.79 $30.79 $29.37 $29.37 $29.33 $29.33 $31.34 $31.25 $31.25
Net Debt/Share $15.55 $15.55 $14.97 $15.02 $15.02 $15.02 $25.72 $25.70 $25.70 $25.69 $28.86 $28.84 $28.82 $28.82 $26.66 $26.66 $26.62 $26.62 $28.22 $28.13 $28.13
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 4.080
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 6.657
Piotroski F-Score 8 8 6 6 6 6 5 4 4 5 6 7 8 8 6 6 6 6 8 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.66 -2.67 -2.76 -2.78 -2.78 -2.68 -2.15 -2.04 -2.12 -2.20 -2.57 -2.72 -2.68 -2.65 -2.94 -2.73 -2.69 -2.69 -2.33 -2.39 -2.391
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.134
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-33.82
EVA snapshot only $8951620666.34
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B-
Credit Score 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.000
Credit Grade snapshot only 16
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.000
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 900.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 58
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 58

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