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QTWO NYSE

Q2 Holdings, Inc.
1W: +2.6% 1M: -11.1% 3M: -8.9% YTD: -33.4% 1Y: -48.6% 3Y: +78.9% 5Y: -50.8%
$46.12
-0.17 (-0.37%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±8.4%
$38 $41 $45 $49 $53
NYSE · Technology · Software - Application · Alpha Radar Sell · Power 36 · $2.9B mcap · 61M float · 1.60% daily turnover · Short 63% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NARROW EDGE
55.4 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: 9.8%  ·  5Y Avg: -6.3%
Cost Advantage ★
65
Intangibles
55
Switching Cost
60
Network Effect
58
Scale
33
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. QTWO has a Narrow competitive edge (55.4/100) — meaningful but not impregnable advantages over competitors. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. ROIC of 9.8% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$63
Low
$71
Avg Target
$77
High
Based on 4 analysts since Apr 29, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 24Hold: 8Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$71.00
Analysts4
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-04-30 Morgan Stanley $68 $63 -5 +26.1% $49.95
2026-04-30 Stifel Nicolaus $75 $70 -5 +43.3% $48.84
2026-04-30 UBS $67 $77 +10 +57.2% $48.98
2026-04-30 Robert W. Baird Joe Vruwink $99 $74 -25 +40.9% $52.51
2026-02-12 UBS $80 $67 -13 +26.0% $53.16
2026-02-12 UBS $82 $80 -2 +50.8% $53.06
2026-02-12 Stifel Nicolaus Parker Lane $90 $75 -15 +34.4% $55.80
2026-02-12 Morgan Stanley Michael Infante $50 $68 +18 +27.7% $53.27
2026-02-03 UBS $90 $82 -8 +40.8% $58.24
2026-02-03 D.A. Davidson $76 $82 +6 +35.5% $60.50
2026-01-16 Stephens $55 $90 +35 +38.1% $65.19
2025-11-06 UBS Initiated $90 +31.3% $68.52
2025-10-15 Stifel Nicolaus $115 $90 -25 +44.8% $62.15
2025-01-10 Robert W. Baird Joe Vruwink $76 $99 +23 +11.3% $88.95
2024-12-18 Stifel Nicolaus Parker Lane $85 $115 +30 +12.4% $102.34
2024-11-07 Piper Sandler Arvind Ramnani $61 $93 +32 +8.0% $86.09
2024-11-07 Needham Mayank Tandon $62 $120 +58 +39.4% $86.09
2024-09-24 Robert W. Baird Jon Vruwink $65 $76 +11 -4.4% $79.48
2024-09-23 Citigroup Andrew Schmidt $63 $72 +9 -8.7% $78.87
2024-09-23 D.A. Davidson Peter Heckmann $65 $76 +11 -3.7% $78.88
2024-09-23 Stifel Nicolaus Parker Lane $60 $85 +25 +7.7% $78.92
2024-09-23 Truist Financial Terry Tillman $68 $78 +10 -1.2% $78.92
2024-09-04 Compass Point Dominick Gabriele Initiated $91 +26.0% $72.25
2024-08-26 Coker Palmer Mark Palmer $60 $82 +22 +9.5% $74.88
2024-06-17 Truist Financial Terry Tillman $60 $68 +8 +17.3% $57.96
2024-05-03 Piper Sandler Arvind Ramnani $45 $61 +16 +0.8% $60.54
2024-05-02 D.A. Davidson Peter Heckmann $94 $65 -29 +7.7% $60.36
2024-05-02 Morgan Stanley Michael Infante $50 $50 0 -10.0% $55.55
2024-05-02 Robert W. Baird Jon Vruwink $60 $65 +5 +25.7% $51.73
2024-05-02 RBC Capital Matthew Hedberg $32 $60 +28 +16.0% $51.73
2024-05-02 Coker Palmer Mark Palmer Initiated $60 +16.0% $51.73
2024-04-19 Truist Financial Terry Tillman $125 $60 -65 +20.5% $49.81
2024-03-18 Robert W. Baird Jon Vruwink $61 $60 -1 +21.4% $49.43
2022-11-07 RBC Capital Daniel Perlin $76 $32 -44 +21.0% $26.44
2022-10-04 Stifel Nicolaus Parker Lane Initiated $60 +69.2% $35.47
2022-09-28 Stephens Charles Nabhan $65 $55 -10 +67.9% $32.75
2022-09-12 Citigroup Initiated $63 +49.8% $42.07
2022-08-08 Morgan Stanley $55 $50 -5 +10.5% $45.24
2022-08-05 Piper Sandler $41 $45 +4 +2.5% $43.92
2022-08-05 Needham Initiated $62 +40.0% $44.29
2022-08-05 Raymond James Initiated $65 +41.5% $45.94
2022-08-05 Robert W. Baird Initiated $61 +32.1% $46.16
2022-07-18 Piper Sandler Initiated $41 +4.2% $39.35
2022-05-04 Stephens $100 $65 -35 +39.8% $46.50
2022-05-04 Morgan Stanley Initiated $55 +12.5% $48.91
2022-05-04 RBC Capital Initiated $76 +54.2% $49.30
2022-02-07 D.A. Davidson Peter Heckmann Initiated $94 +44.8% $64.90
2021-11-17 Stephens Charles Nabhan Initiated $100 +14.0% $87.69
2021-11-03 Truist Financial Terry Tillman Initiated $125 +43.5% $87.11

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
May 22, 2026
DCF
3
ROE
4
ROA
4
D/E
2
P/E
2
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. QTWO receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: ROE (4/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-04-29 B- B
2026-04-01 C+ B-
2026-03-23 B- C+
2026-03-04 C+ B-
2026-02-12 C C+
2026-02-06 C+ C
2026-02-05 C C+
2026-02-02 C+ C
2026-01-15 C C+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

72 Grade A
Profitability
51
Balance Sheet
81
Earnings Quality
69
Growth
68
Value
31
Momentum
93
Safety
80
Cash Flow
83
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. QTWO scores highest in Momentum (93/100) and lowest in Value (31/100). An overall grade of A places QTWO among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
3.31
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.62
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.19
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA-
Score: 82.1/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.90x
Accruals: -10.9%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. QTWO scores 3.31, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. QTWO scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. QTWO's score of -2.62 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. QTWO's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. QTWO receives an estimated rating of AA- (score: 82.1/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). QTWO's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
38.91x
PEG
0.01x
P/S
3.51x
P/B
4.70x
P/FCF
16.34x
P/OCF
14.93x
EV/EBITDA
25.33x
EV/Revenue
3.87x
EV/EBIT
40.87x
EV/FCF
16.23x
Earnings Yield
2.31%
FCF Yield
6.12%
Shareholder Yield
3.04%
Graham Number
$15.51
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 38.9x earnings, QTWO commands a growth premium. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $15.51 per share, 197% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.933
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.019
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.095
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.639
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.180
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
12.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. QTWO's ROE of 12.5% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.639), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.93 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$9.28
Price/Value
5.09x
Margin of Safety
-409.43%
Premium
409.43%
Assessment
Overvalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with QTWO's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. QTWO trades at a 409% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $9.28, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 38.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$46.14
Median 1Y
$38.84
5th Pctile
$17.90
95th Pctile
$84.55
Ann. Volatility
48.4%
Analyst Target
$71.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Matthew P. Flake
President & Chief Executive Officer
$520,000 $10,372,998 $11,492,510
Kirk L. Coleman
Chief Business Officer
$450,000 $5,186,406 $6,165,716
Jonathan A. Price
Chief Financial Officer
$439,808 $5,186,406 $6,108,563
John E. Breeden
Chief Delivery Officer
$400,000 $3,111,887 $3,869,428
Himagiri Mukkamala Operating
rating Officer
$406,154 $3,111,887 $3,827,712

CEO Pay Ratio

127:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $11,492,510
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $90,769
Employees: 2,549

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
2,549
+2.9% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$311,812
Rev: $794,809,000
Profit / Employee
$20,403
NI: $52,008,000
SGA / Employee
$90,769
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$60,545
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE -23.5% -24.5% -18.6% -18.2% -17.4% -16.8% -22.0% -17.4% -17.1% -16.1% -15.1% -18.1% -15.7% -13.1% -8.0% -4.1% 1.0% 6.6% 8.8% 12.5% 12.53%
ROA -9.9% -10.3% -8.0% -7.9% -7.5% -7.3% -8.0% -6.3% -6.2% -5.8% -5.1% -6.2% -5.3% -4.5% -3.1% -1.6% 0.4% 2.5% 4.0% 5.7% 5.75%
ROIC -8.7% -9.1% -8.1% -8.5% -8.9% -9.3% -11.5% -11.5% -11.5% -11.0% -10.1% -9.3% -8.1% -6.9% -5.4% -3.3% -0.2% 3.1% 6.1% 9.8% 9.80%
ROCE -6.9% -7.1% -6.4% -6.7% -6.8% -7.1% -8.6% -6.7% -6.6% -6.2% -5.6% -6.7% -5.6% -4.3% -2.9% -0.9% 1.8% 4.6% 7.7% 10.6% 10.62%
Gross Margin 44.8% 45.0% 45.1% 45.1% 44.8% 46.2% 45.2% 47.9% 47.8% 47.8% 50.2% 49.7% 50.2% 50.9% 52.6% 53.2% 53.6% 54.0% 55.4% 59.1% 59.08%
Operating Margin -16.1% -18.1% -13.3% -16.0% -17.0% -18.7% -22.2% -13.9% -15.3% -15.0% -11.1% -8.6% -7.9% -7.3% -0.9% 1.2% 5.0% 5.5% 8.8% 13.0% 12.99%
Net Margin -24.4% -24.9% -19.2% -17.6% -18.0% -19.2% -22.1% -0.3% -15.3% -14.9% -11.2% -8.4% -7.6% -6.7% 0.1% 2.5% 6.0% 7.5% 9.8% 12.3% 12.30%
EBITDA Margin -6.2% -6.9% -1.8% -4.2% -5.8% -7.2% -9.3% 12.1% -2.3% -1.7% 2.0% 3.9% 4.5% 5.4% 10.4% 10.8% 14.6% 12.2% 11.9% 22.0% 21.99%
FCF Margin 0.9% -3.5% 1.5% 1.4% -2.0% 0.7% 1.9% 3.4% 6.6% 8.6% 6.3% 7.7% 11.3% 14.8% 15.3% 19.2% 21.8% 21.3% 23.1% 23.8% 23.83%
OCF Margin 6.7% 2.2% 6.2% 6.2% 2.1% 5.8% 6.6% 7.8% 11.4% 12.9% 11.3% 12.5% 15.7% 19.1% 19.5% 23.0% 24.0% 23.5% 25.3% 26.1% 26.08%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -3.41%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -10.03%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -0.77%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only -1.22%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 6.33%
Cash ROA snapshot only 16.79%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 33.46%
CROIC snapshot only 30.58%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 7.64%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 9.64%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 19.27%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 28.05%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 10.49%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio -48.05 -36.21 -40.05 -31.77 -20.88 -18.12 -14.20 -16.58 -21.35 -23.68 -39.00 -39.70 -53.26 -84.73 -168.87 -260.09 1334.52 159.38 94.90 43.30 38.907
P/S Ratio 12.77 9.53 9.05 6.81 4.14 3.35 2.74 2.44 3.01 3.10 4.08 4.90 5.54 7.12 9.34 7.20 8.77 6.57 6.21 3.89 3.514
P/B Ratio 8.99 7.05 7.92 6.16 3.87 3.24 3.69 3.40 4.30 4.50 5.69 6.97 8.09 10.73 12.57 10.02 12.59 9.77 7.46 4.83 4.700
P/FCF 1392.10 -270.77 621.76 501.07 -211.00 497.32 144.72 70.68 45.44 36.01 64.31 63.95 49.13 48.26 60.98 37.44 40.23 30.80 26.83 16.34 16.341
P/OCF 190.60 423.49 146.03 110.18 198.95 57.71 41.26 31.05 26.38 24.04 36.28 39.14 35.31 37.21 47.94 31.27 36.52 27.97 24.50 14.93 14.934
EV/EBITDA -166.69 -123.49 -203.03 -152.38 -96.55 -77.02 -48.95 -126.05 -230.38 -1685.30 177.68 916.39 255.67 185.81 153.98 92.91 85.39 55.66 49.96 25.33 25.329
EV/Revenue 12.90 9.66 9.44 7.18 4.51 3.70 3.27 2.95 3.51 3.59 4.44 5.26 5.88 7.45 9.48 7.33 8.90 6.70 6.18 3.87 3.868
EV/EBIT -66.90 -50.68 -60.36 -45.69 -28.88 -23.74 -18.58 -22.13 -27.53 -30.60 -49.47 -49.23 -68.44 -115.34 -254.77 -648.17 399.79 125.03 87.10 40.87 40.867
EV/FCF 1407.03 -274.47 648.51 528.76 -229.57 549.62 172.78 85.56 53.01 41.73 69.99 68.55 52.17 50.51 61.88 38.13 40.82 31.39 26.72 16.23 16.231
Earnings Yield -2.1% -2.8% -2.5% -3.1% -4.8% -5.5% -7.0% -6.0% -4.7% -4.2% -2.6% -2.5% -1.9% -1.2% -0.6% -0.4% 0.1% 0.6% 1.1% 2.3% 2.31%
FCF Yield 0.1% -0.4% 0.2% 0.2% -0.5% 0.2% 0.7% 1.4% 2.2% 2.8% 1.6% 1.6% 2.0% 2.1% 1.6% 2.7% 2.5% 3.2% 3.7% 6.1% 6.12%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.011
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 45.344
EV/OCF snapshot only 14.834
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 6.960
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 47.239
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.04%
Graham Number snapshot only $15.51
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 4.23 4.23 3.10 3.10 3.10 3.10 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.23 2.23 2.23 2.23 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.02 1.02 1.022
Quick Ratio 4.23 4.23 3.10 3.10 3.10 3.10 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.23 2.23 2.23 2.23 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.02 1.02 1.022
Debt/Equity 0.93 0.93 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 0.52 0.52 0.523
Net Debt/Equity 0.10 0.10 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 -0.03 -0.03 -0.033
Debt/Assets 0.42 0.42 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.27 0.27 0.271
Debt/EBITDA -17.15 -16.15 -26.81 -25.55 -25.00 -23.47 -19.43 -53.58 -80.41 -564.98 35.15 150.18 36.41 20.25 12.66 9.55 7.01 5.86 3.52 2.76 2.758
Net Debt/EBITDA -1.77 -1.67 -8.37 -7.98 -7.81 -7.33 -7.95 -21.92 -32.89 -231.12 14.40 61.53 14.92 8.30 2.25 1.69 1.24 1.04 -0.22 -0.17 -0.171
Interest Coverage -2.75 -2.76 -2.36 -3.05 -4.25 -6.59 -14.89 -12.17 -12.06 -11.93 -9.79 -12.19 -11.00 -8.47 -5.25 -1.57 3.06 7.72 10.43 15.31 15.312
Equity Multiplier 2.20 2.20 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 3.22 3.22 3.22 3.22 2.68 2.68 2.68 2.68 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 1.93 1.93 1.928
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.676
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 24.705
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.062
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.566
Defensive Interval snapshot only 414.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.37 0.39 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.41 0.43 0.44 0.45 0.49 0.50 0.51 0.53 0.56 0.58 0.60 0.62 0.62 0.64 0.639
Inventory Turnover
Receivables Turnover 15.39 16.16 11.96 12.38 12.78 13.21 12.07 12.48 12.78 13.00 13.94 14.22 14.63 15.07 16.39 16.96 17.48 18.11 13.64 14.10 14.104
Payables Turnover 26.88 28.19 29.61 30.73 31.73 32.61 29.96 30.54 30.86 31.14 21.90 22.14 22.50 22.85 23.83 24.21 24.52 25.00 24.48 24.47 24.473
DSO 24 23 31 29 29 28 30 29 29 28 26 26 25 24 22 22 21 20 27 26 25.9 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 14 13 12 12 12 11 12 12 12 12 17 16 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 14.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 10 10 18 18 17 16 18 17 17 16 10 9 9 8 7 6 6 6 12 11 11.0 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 14.946
Cash Velocity snapshot only 2.235
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.553
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 27.0% 25.0% 23.8% 20.9% 17.7% 15.8% 13.4% 13.2% 12.3% 10.5% 10.4% 9.0% 9.5% 10.9% 11.5% 13.1% 13.3% 13.9% 14.1% 14.0% 14.00%
Net Income -12.1% -8.4% 18.1% 14.3% 12.1% 18.6% 3.3% 22.3% 20.2% 21.8% 40.0% 8.4% 19.2% 28.8% 41.1% 74.7% 1.1% 1.6% 2.3% 4.7% 4.71%
EPS -1.9% -2.7% 21.3% 16.2% 13.5% 19.7% 4.6% 23.5% 21.7% 23.3% 41.2% 10.8% 21.7% 30.9% 46.5% 76.8% 1.1% 1.5% 2.3% 4.6% 4.55%
FCF 1.2% 56.9% 1.3% 1.4% -3.5% 1.2% 47.2% 1.9% 4.8% 13.1% 2.7% 1.4% 86.4% 90.2% 1.7% 1.8% 1.2% 64.7% 72.3% 41.3% 41.35%
EBITDA 28.9% 25.3% 58.4% 47.6% 29.0% 28.8% -62.7% 43.8% 63.3% 95.1% 1.4% 1.3% 2.7% 21.9% 1.7% 14.6% 4.1% 2.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.21%
Op. Income 17.9% 20.1% 21.9% 9.2% -10.2% -11.0% -34.3% -27.7% -21.8% -11.9% 17.9% 24.4% 33.9% 41.6% 50.9% 67.2% 96.6% 1.4% 2.0% 3.6% 3.60%
OCF Growth snapshot only 29.19%
Asset Growth snapshot only -1.43%
Equity Growth snapshot only 27.81%
Debt Growth snapshot only -36.26%
Shares Change snapshot only 4.36%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 28.1% 28.2% 27.4% 26.1% 24.4% 23.0% 21.5% 20.2% 18.9% 17.0% 15.8% 14.3% 13.1% 12.4% 11.8% 11.8% 11.7% 11.8% 12.0% 12.0% 12.01%
Revenue 5Y 28.7% 28.0% 27.1% 26.2% 25.3% 24.5% 23.9% 23.4% 22.7% 22.0% 21.0% 19.9% 18.8% 18.0% 17.2% 16.4% 15.8% 15.1% 14.6% 14.0% 13.99%
EPS 3Y
EPS 5Y
Net Income 3Y
Net Income 5Y
EBITDA 3Y
EBITDA 5Y
Gross Profit 3Y 23.3% 23.1% 23.6% 22.8% 21.5% 20.5% 18.8% 19.4% 19.3% 18.6% 20.1% 18.2% 17.6% 17.4% 16.4% 17.1% 17.7% 18.1% 18.8% 19.3% 19.25%
Gross Profit 5Y 27.3% 26.2% 25.3% 24.2% 23.1% 22.5% 22.1% 21.8% 21.3% 20.6% 20.5% 19.9% 19.4% 18.9% 18.3% 18.7% 18.8% 19.0% 19.7% 19.4% 19.35%
Op. Income 3Y
Op. Income 5Y
FCF 3Y 1.6% 1.4% 1.7% 2.5% 1.6% 1.1% 1.13%
FCF 5Y 1.4%
OCF 3Y 35.9% 88.8% 2.4% 15.5% 65.0% 3.0% 1.2% 50.2% 1.3% 63.7% 73.2% 1.5% 78.1% 75.1% 67.1% 67.13%
OCF 5Y 62.5% 24.1% 55.6% 39.2% 31.7% 28.6% 79.0% 72.6% 1.5% 70.2% 78.5% 2.0% 95.9% 95.87%
Assets 3Y 88.1% 88.1% 44.0% 44.0% 44.0% 44.0% 10.2% 10.2% 10.2% 10.2% -5.3% -5.3% -5.3% -5.3% -2.2% -2.2% -2.2% -2.2% -1.8% -1.8% -1.85%
Assets 5Y 47.3% 47.3% 47.1% 47.1% 47.1% 47.1% 44.7% 44.7% 44.7% 44.7% 21.0% 21.0% 21.0% 21.0% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% -2.1% -2.1% -2.07%
Equity 3Y 82.1% 82.1% 53.1% 53.1% 53.1% 53.1% 3.4% 3.4% 3.4% 3.4% -11.3% -11.3% -11.3% -11.3% -3.2% -3.2% -3.2% -3.2% 16.5% 16.5% 16.46%
Book Value 3Y 65.8% 66.2% 40.0% 40.2% 41.3% 44.1% -2.5% -2.5% -1.0% 0.4% -13.5% -13.2% -13.2% -13.2% -7.2% -7.2% -9.3% -9.3% 10.0% 10.6% 10.56%
Dividend 3Y
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.993
Earnings Stability 0.80 0.82 0.76 0.84 0.82 0.77 0.71 0.55 0.45 0.31 0.12 0.07 0.00 0.13 0.31 0.53 0.75 0.80 0.89 0.86 0.859
Margin Stability 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.91 0.91 0.908
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.95 0.97 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.93 0.99 0.91 0.92 0.91 0.84 0.97 0.92 0.88 0.84 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness
ROE Trend 0.13 0.17 0.00 0.02 0.05 0.07 -0.05 -0.01 -0.02 -0.00 0.08 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.13 0.15 0.19 0.22 0.19 0.22 0.219
Gross Margin Trend -0.03 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.052
FCF Margin Trend 0.06 0.03 0.07 0.06 0.01 0.08 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.14 0.13 0.10 0.12 0.10 0.104
Sustainable Growth Rate 1.0% 6.6% 8.8% 12.5% 12.53%
Internal Growth Rate 0.4% 2.6% 4.2% 6.1% 6.10%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -0.25 -0.09 -0.27 -0.29 -0.10 -0.31 -0.34 -0.53 -0.81 -0.98 -1.08 -1.01 -1.51 -2.28 -3.52 -8.32 36.54 5.70 3.87 2.90 2.899
FCF/OCF 0.14 -1.56 0.23 0.22 -0.94 0.12 0.29 0.44 0.58 0.67 0.56 0.61 0.72 0.77 0.79 0.84 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.914
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 2.650
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.707
CapEx/Revenue 5.8% 5.8% 4.7% 4.8% 4.0% 5.1% 4.7% 4.4% 4.8% 4.3% 4.9% 4.9% 4.4% 4.4% 4.2% 3.8% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.24%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.387
Accruals Ratio -0.12 -0.11 -0.10 -0.10 -0.08 -0.10 -0.11 -0.10 -0.11 -0.12 -0.11 -0.12 -0.13 -0.15 -0.14 -0.15 -0.14 -0.12 -0.12 -0.11 -0.109
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.152
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 11.618
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 1.31%
Div. Increase Streak
Chowder Number
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.0% 3.04%
Net Buyback Yield -0.0% -0.1% -0.1% -0.1% -0.0% -0.0% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% -0.1% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.1% -0.1% -0.1% 2.8% 2.83%
Total Shareholder Return -0.0% -0.1% -0.1% -0.1% -0.0% -0.0% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% -0.1% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.1% -0.1% -0.1% 2.8% 2.83%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.02 1.02 1.03 1.06 1.07 1.11 1.16 1.25 1.50 0.44 0.88 0.95 0.93 0.933
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.36 1.36 1.42 1.33 1.24 1.15 1.07 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.10 1.08 1.09 1.12 1.19 1.64 0.67 0.87 0.97 1.02 1.019
EBIT Margin -0.19 -0.19 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.18 -0.13 -0.13 -0.12 -0.09 -0.11 -0.09 -0.06 -0.04 -0.01 0.02 0.05 0.07 0.09 0.095
Asset Turnover 0.37 0.39 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.41 0.43 0.44 0.45 0.49 0.50 0.51 0.53 0.56 0.58 0.60 0.62 0.62 0.64 0.639
Equity Multiplier 2.37 2.37 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.76 2.76 2.76 2.76 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.58 2.58 2.58 2.58 2.18 2.18 2.180
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-2.13 $-2.21 $-1.98 $-1.94 $-1.85 $-1.78 $-1.89 $-1.48 $-1.45 $-1.36 $-1.11 $-1.32 $-1.13 $-0.94 $-0.60 $-0.31 $0.07 $0.45 $0.76 $1.09 $1.09
Book Value/Share $11.42 $11.38 $10.03 $10.00 $9.96 $9.94 $7.28 $7.24 $7.19 $7.16 $7.63 $7.54 $7.45 $7.44 $8.01 $7.99 $7.44 $7.41 $9.68 $9.78 $9.81
Tangible Book/Share $-0.07 $-0.07 $-1.85 $-1.84 $-1.84 $-1.83 $-4.16 $-4.14 $-4.11 $-4.10 $-3.17 $-3.13 $-3.09 $-3.08 $-1.39 $-1.38 $-1.29 $-1.28 $1.03 $1.04 $1.04
Revenue/Share $8.04 $8.41 $8.77 $9.06 $9.31 $9.61 $9.82 $10.10 $10.27 $10.41 $10.63 $10.72 $10.90 $11.20 $10.77 $11.12 $10.67 $11.02 $11.62 $12.15 $13.18
FCF/Share $0.07 $-0.30 $0.13 $0.12 $-0.18 $0.06 $0.19 $0.35 $0.68 $0.90 $0.67 $0.82 $1.23 $1.65 $1.65 $2.14 $2.33 $2.35 $2.69 $2.89 $3.14
OCF/Share $0.54 $0.19 $0.54 $0.56 $0.19 $0.56 $0.65 $0.79 $1.17 $1.34 $1.20 $1.34 $1.71 $2.14 $2.10 $2.56 $2.56 $2.59 $2.95 $3.17 $3.44
Cash/Share $9.56 $9.53 $7.52 $7.50 $7.47 $7.46 $7.53 $7.49 $7.43 $7.41 $5.52 $5.45 $5.39 $5.37 $6.91 $6.89 $6.41 $6.39 $5.38 $5.43 $5.49
EBITDA/Share $-0.62 $-0.66 $-0.41 $-0.43 $-0.43 $-0.46 $-0.66 $-0.24 $-0.16 $-0.02 $0.27 $0.06 $0.25 $0.45 $0.66 $0.88 $1.11 $1.33 $1.44 $1.85 $1.85
Debt/Share $10.66 $10.63 $10.94 $10.91 $10.87 $10.84 $12.74 $12.67 $12.58 $12.54 $9.34 $9.23 $9.12 $9.10 $8.40 $8.38 $7.80 $7.77 $5.06 $5.12 $5.12
Net Debt/Share $1.10 $1.10 $3.42 $3.41 $3.39 $3.39 $5.21 $5.18 $5.15 $5.13 $3.83 $3.78 $3.74 $3.73 $1.49 $1.49 $1.38 $1.38 $-0.31 $-0.32 $-0.32
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 3.309
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 4.375
Piotroski F-Score 6 7 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 7 6 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.50 -2.47 -2.74 -2.69 -2.62 -2.67 -2.92 -2.85 -2.93 -2.93 -3.09 -3.17 -3.21 -3.27 -3.16 -3.21 -3.16 -3.06 -2.63 -2.62 -2.621
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.186
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 1.16%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-0.86
EVA snapshot only $-1287956.47
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA-
Credit Score 58.05 54.27 50.13 46.65 36.26 37.24 32.48 31.92 33.03 37.70 35.40 34.99 41.33 47.95 47.33 45.05 63.20 72.04 83.37 82.12 82.119
Credit Grade snapshot only 4
Credit Trend snapshot only 37.073
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 100.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 73
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 68

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