— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: TWO-PC (NYSE) · $vol 1M · TWO-PA (NYSE) · $vol 1M · TWO-PB (NYSE) · $vol 1M · 2H2.F (FSX) · $vol 0M

TWO NYSE

Two Harbors Investment Corp.
1W: -0.7% 1M: +13.6% 3M: +16.1% YTD: +22.2% 1Y: +13.0% 3Y: +49.1% 5Y: -19.0%
$12.50
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±5.1%
$11 $12 $13 $13 $14
NYSE · Real Estate · REIT - Mortgage · Alpha Radar Buy · Power 63 · $1.3B mcap · 104M float · 3.42% daily turnover · Short 38% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NO EDGE
36.5 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Cost Advantage  ·  ROIC: 9.5%  ·  5Y Avg: 0.6%
Cost Advantage ★
45
Intangibles
31
Switching Cost
38
Network Effect
28
Scale
40
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. TWO has No discernible competitive edge (36.5/100). The business operates without significant structural advantages. The primary source of advantage is Cost Advantage. ROIC of 9.5% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$12
Avg Target
$12
High
Based on 2 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 4Hold: 17Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$12.50
Analysts2
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-01-23 UBS $11 $14 +3 +4.4% $13.41
2025-09-03 UBS Doug Harter Initiated $11 +10.4% $9.96
2023-10-11 Credit Suisse Douglas Harter Initiated $14 +12.9% $12.40
2022-04-25 J.P. Morgan Initiated $5 -74.2% $19.36

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C-
May 22, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. TWO receives an overall rating of C-. Strongest factors: P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-04-29 D+ C-
2026-04-28 C- D+
2026-02-11 C+ C-
2026-02-05 B- C+
2026-02-04 C- B-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

22 Grade D
Profitability
48
Balance Sheet
24
Earnings Quality
74
Growth
52
Value
49
Momentum
50
Safety
0
Cash Flow
12
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. TWO scores highest in Earnings Quality (74/100) and lowest in Safety (0/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
-1.13
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
3/9
Beneish M-Score
Ohlson O-Score
-3.90
Bankruptcy prob: 2.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
CCC
Score: 8.4/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
OCF/NI: -0.10x
Accruals: -3.3%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. TWO scores -1.13, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. TWO scores 3/9, suggesting weak financial fundamentals — the company fails the majority of these accounting tests. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. TWO's implied 2.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. TWO receives an estimated rating of CCC (score: 8.4/100), with a deteriorating trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-3.94x
PEG
-0.15x
P/S
1.72x
P/B
0.78x
P/FCF
-17.16x
P/OCF
35.70x
EV/EBITDA
12.61x
EV/Revenue
3.81x
EV/EBIT
37.11x
EV/FCF
-34.40x
Earnings Yield
-28.61%
FCF Yield
-5.83%
Shareholder Yield
17.73%
Graham Number
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. TWO currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
1.038
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
-5.103
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.103
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.055
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
5.898
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-17.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. TWO's ROE of -17.5% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 5.90x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of 1.04 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
Price/Value
Margin of Safety
Premium
Assessment
Overvalued

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$12.50
Median 1Y
$9.90
5th Pctile
$4.18
95th Pctile
$23.52
Ann. Volatility
54.2%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
William Greenberg
President and Chief Executive Officer
$919,038 $3,066,561 $5,785,279
Nicholas Letica Investment
dent and Chief Investment Officer
$588,461 $1,291,170 $2,925,239
Rebecca B. Sandberg
Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary
$490,385 $780,086 $1,909,831
Robert Rush Risk
President and Chief Risk Officer
$490,385 $511,084 $1,378,529
Mary Riskey Financial
ce President and Chief Financial Officer
$315,384 $645,585 $1,183,444
William Dellal Interim
esident and Interim Chief Financial Officer
$201,923 $— $415,038

CEO Pay Ratio

Insufficient data for pay ratio.

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
486
+1.9% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$1,246,109
Rev: $605,609,000
Profit / Employee
$-934,774
NI: $-454,300,000
SGA / Employee
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 12.4% 9.1% 5.3% 7.0% 8.5% 15.7% 7.7% -10.4% 0.5% 2.3% -4.8% 12.5% 6.1% -18.8% 13.8% 0.7% -13.9% -8.8% -23.2% -17.5% -17.54%
ROA 1.8% 1.3% 1.0% 1.3% 1.6% 2.9% 1.5% -2.0% 0.1% 0.4% -0.8% 2.1% 1.0% -3.1% 2.4% 0.1% -2.4% -1.5% -3.9% -3.0% -2.97%
ROIC -4.5% -3.3% -4.3% -5.4% -6.4% -11.3% -4.9% 3.4% -0.6% -1.3% -2.0% 8.1% 3.9% 0.3% -12.5% -7.8% -22.1% -22.7% 4.8% 9.5% 9.48%
ROCE 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.8% 3.6% 0.2% -0.3% -4.3% -5.2% -1.9% 2.0% 1.99%
Gross Margin 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 99.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 98.1% 55.7% 55.66%
Operating Margin 1.2% 80.1% 5.8% 94.7% 1.8% 93.5% 1.1% 1.2% 91.3% 93.3% 1.1% 81.9% 64.3% -89.4% -2.6% 3.4% -0.0% 66.8% 67.5% 33.1% 33.06%
Net Margin 98.0% 62.9% -9.3% 76.6% 2.7% 82.2% 1.1% 1.1% 83.0% 83.4% 1.0% 77.4% 51.4% 1.1% 79.4% 2.5% 17.7% -51.7% 6.5% 14.8% 14.76%
EBITDA Margin -0.0% 0.0% 3.5% 0.0% -0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 64.3% -0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -3.9% 68.4% 35.4% 35.43%
FCF Margin -34.0% -70.7% -1.2% -1.9% -1.5% -42.1% -1.6% -4.1% 2.0% 65.5% 98.1% 22.1% 95.6% -91.8% 17.0% 1.1% 1.2% -32.4% -4.0% -11.1% -11.07%
OCF Margin 1.3% 1.3% 1.7% 1.3% 68.8% 65.3% 1.5% -6.6% 4.4% 2.2% 10.9% 74.3% 1.1% -1.3% 39.3% 1.5% 3.0% -9.0% 23.4% 5.3% 5.32%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -2.00%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -2.07%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -0.32%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 2.74%
Cash ROA snapshot only 0.31%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 1.12%
CROIC snapshot only -2.33%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 44.93%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -52.36%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 13.95%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.20%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 2.28 3.36 7.20 6.07 4.12 1.81 4.67 -3.59 80.60 18.03 -9.64 4.26 8.35 -2.92 3.84 80.43 -3.49 -5.25 -2.33 -3.50 -3.944
P/S Ratio 2.38 2.61 4.40 3.74 2.42 1.26 2.18 -9.05 6.40 4.85 32.60 2.59 3.44 -4.71 2.24 5.77 11.37 1.81 2.78 1.90 1.716
P/B Ratio 0.37 0.40 0.41 0.45 0.37 0.30 0.41 0.42 0.48 0.47 0.47 0.53 0.50 0.55 0.54 0.59 0.49 0.47 0.59 0.67 0.781
P/FCF -7.01 -3.69 -3.52 -1.97 -1.64 -3.00 -138.59 2.22 3.17 7.41 33.22 11.73 3.60 5.13 13.16 5.08 9.21 -5.57 -70.28 -17.16 -17.159
P/OCF 1.81 1.96 2.65 2.83 3.52 1.93 1.42 1.37 1.45 2.17 2.99 3.49 3.02 3.62 5.69 3.88 3.77 11.91 35.70 35.699
EV/EBITDA -124.15 -121.80 -126.15 -130.19 32.22 33.53 27.24 28.73 -184.49 20.01 12.61 12.609
EV/Revenue -29.21 -29.15 -23.32 -17.72 -14.27 -9.46 -14.18 56.36 -34.61 -26.84 69.58 5.17 7.05 -9.27 3.76 9.37 19.83 3.22 5.95 3.81 3.809
EV/EBIT -124.34 -121.98 -126.34 -130.38 6.09 5.06 90.40 -63.64 -3.46 -2.81 -37.32 37.11 37.114
EV/FCF 85.95 41.22 18.68 9.32 9.68 22.45 901.18 -13.82 -17.15 -40.99 70.90 23.43 7.37 10.10 22.11 8.24 16.07 -9.93 -150.22 -34.40 -34.399
Earnings Yield 43.9% 29.7% 13.9% 16.5% 24.3% 55.1% 21.4% -27.9% 1.2% 5.5% -10.4% 23.5% 12.0% -34.3% 26.1% 1.2% -28.7% -19.1% -42.9% -28.6% -28.61%
FCF Yield -14.3% -27.1% -28.4% -50.7% -60.9% -33.4% -0.7% 45.0% 31.6% 13.5% 3.0% 8.5% 27.8% 19.5% 7.6% 19.7% 10.9% -18.0% -1.4% -5.8% -5.83%
EV/OCF snapshot only 71.569
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 4.492
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 6.696
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 17.73%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 53.12 53.12 19.38 19.38 19.38 19.38 7.22 7.22 7.22 7.22 0.19 0.19 0.193
Quick Ratio 53.12 53.12 19.38 19.38 19.38 19.38 7.22 7.22 7.22 7.22 0.19 0.19 0.193
Debt/Equity 0.31 0.31 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 4.79 4.79 4.788
Net Debt/Equity -4.88 -4.88 -2.58 -2.58 -2.58 -2.58 -3.05 -3.05 -3.05 -3.05 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.67 0.67 0.674
Debt/Assets 0.05 0.05 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.79 0.79 0.788
Debt/EBITDA 25.92 25.92 25.92 25.92 26.84 26.84 18.18 18.18 -133.63 75.70 44.91 44.913
Net Debt/EBITDA -147.55 -147.55 -147.55 -147.55 16.49 16.49 11.02 11.02 -81.02 10.65 6.32 6.320
Interest Coverage 0.00 0.00 0.54 0.54 0.47 0.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.57 0.73 0.03 -0.05 -0.94 -1.20 -0.12 0.14 0.143
Equity Multiplier 6.32 6.32 4.41 4.41 4.41 4.41 6.17 6.17 6.17 6.17 5.96 5.96 5.96 5.96 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 6.07 6.07 6.074
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.968
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 0.420
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.859
FCF to Debt snapshot only -0.008
Defensive Interval snapshot only 15277.2 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.02 -0.02 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.04 0.03 0.05 0.055
Inventory Turnover
Receivables Turnover 6.82 6.79 6.95 8.98 11.54 17.97 13.07 -3.27 5.22 6.75 0.88 12.63 9.04 -7.15 14.88 6.30 2.68 16.01 16.22 26.88 26.876
Payables Turnover 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.04 -0.01 1.14 1.144
DSO 53 54 53 41 32 20 28 -112 70 54 414 29 40 -51 25 58 136 23 23 14 13.6 days
DIO 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 4403 319 319.1 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -4349 -306 -305.5 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.086
Capital Intensity snapshot only 17.208
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 1.3% 1.3% 1.2% -42.8% -11.2% 39.1% 59.5% -1.3% -61.7% -68.1% -92.3% 5.4% 98.5% -2.2% 15.2% -52.0% -71.5% 3.2% -25.5% 1.9% 1.92%
Net Income 1.3% 1.2% 1.1% -54.1% -50.1% 24.6% 22.0% -2.3% -94.8% -87.7% -1.6% 2.1% 9.3% -8.3% 3.8% -94.3% -3.3% 54.0% -2.5% -23.1% -23.09%
EPS 1.3% 1.2% 1.1% -62.9% -60.3% 12.4% 18.3% -2.3% -95.8% -88.8% -1.5% 1.9% 9.5% -8.4% 3.4% -93.8% -3.3% 54.3% -2.6% -22.2% -22.23%
FCF -2.3% -19.6% -35.6% -3.5% -2.9% 17.2% 98.0% 1.7% 1.5% 1.5% 5.8% -76.1% -6.0% 70.1% 1.8% 1.5% -63.2% -1.8% -1.2% -1.3% -1.28%
EBITDA -1.0% -1.0% -1.0% -1.0% -1.0% -1.1% 60.3% 1.7% 1.70%
Op. Income 1.3% 1.2% 1.1% -45.3% -33.3% 44.7% 69.5% -1.7% -79.3% -80.0% -1.3% 2.6% 1.3% -90.1% -4.0% -3.4% -5.9% -72.5% 1.4% 1.5% 1.48%
OCF Growth snapshot only -89.56%
Asset Growth snapshot only -11.02%
Equity Growth snapshot only -15.76%
Debt Growth snapshot only 5.68%
Shares Change snapshot only 4.07%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -9.51%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -17.1% -19.1% 11.7% -1.6% -7.8% -12.2% 26.0% -13.1% -39.9% -5.9% -2.2%
Revenue 5Y 20.5% 7.8% -12.1% -11.5% -8.1% 0.5% -0.9% -28.0% -25.2% -29.7% 3.6% 1.8% 1.84%
EPS 3Y -20.7% -28.4% -19.3% -24.8% -44.0% 12.8% -58.7%
EPS 5Y 35.2% -3.7% -25.5% -29.1% -25.2% -15.2% -21.1% -61.6% -45.9% -8.6%
Net Income 3Y -10.9% -17.2% -14.6% -14.8% -35.7% 24.2% -57.6%
Net Income 5Y 48.1% 10.6% -15.1% -16.9% -14.3% -2.3% -11.0% -55.1% -38.6% -0.5%
EBITDA 3Y 13.7% 13.7%
EBITDA 5Y
Gross Profit 3Y -17.5% -19.1% 11.7% -1.6% -7.4% -11.8% 26.1% -13.1% -39.8% -5.6% -2.1%
Gross Profit 5Y 20.1% 7.8% -12.1% -11.5% -8.1% 0.5% -0.9% -28.0% -25.2% -29.5% 3.6% -1.2% -1.22%
Op. Income 3Y -10.6% -17.5% 1.5% -13.3% -32.2% -69.4% -17.8%
Op. Income 5Y 53.8% 14.6% -12.1% -12.0% -8.2% 1.6% -0.8% -37.1% -30.5% -5.6% -5.64%
FCF 3Y 0.8% 39.2% 96.8% 49.7%
FCF 5Y 36.0% 11.6% 12.3% 3.5% -27.8% -9.5% -1.4%
OCF 3Y -3.0% -3.7% -15.5% -13.2% -30.6% -25.3% -16.1% -12.0% 1.7% -7.0% -18.4% -10.6% -16.5% -19.4% -22.0% -9.6% -1.7% -47.8% -63.2% -63.22%
OCF 5Y 12.1% -4.0% -17.5% -20.2% 0.5% 0.8% 0.8% -7.9% -13.3% -12.8% -15.9% -20.3% -28.2% -20.2% -16.5% -32.4% -41.0% -40.96%
Assets 3Y -7.7% -7.7% -26.2% -26.2% -26.2% -26.2% -27.9% -27.9% -27.9% -27.9% -12.4% -12.4% -12.4% -12.4% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% -6.9% -6.9% -6.92%
Assets 5Y 6.0% 6.0% -9.6% -9.6% -9.6% -9.6% -11.5% -11.5% -11.5% -11.5% -15.3% -15.3% -15.3% -15.3% -19.4% -19.4% -19.4% -19.4% -11.1% -11.1% -11.06%
Equity 3Y -4.7% -4.7% -13.6% -13.6% -13.6% -13.6% -24.0% -24.0% -24.0% -24.0% -10.6% -10.6% -10.6% -10.6% -8.2% -8.2% -8.2% -8.2% -6.4% -6.4% -6.45%
Book Value 3Y -15.2% -17.6% -21.8% -24.9% -20.0% -21.3% -28.2% -31.3% -34.3% -32.8% -18.9% -21.1% -22.3% -15.8% -16.6% -10.5% -13.8% -10.6% -12.1% -11.2% -11.19%
Dividend 3Y -25.5% -22.7% -11.6% -7.5% -3.9% -4.4% -1.7% -7.2% -12.8% -13.8% -14.0% -16.2% -18.7% -9.7% -10.6% -3.4% -5.1% -2.6% -7.8% -8.2% -8.18%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.08 0.12 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.15 0.40 0.00 0.01 0.64 0.53 0.48 0.68 0.01 0.008
Earnings Stability 0.11 0.18 0.20 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.27 0.34 0.13 0.11 0.25 0.14 0.11 0.20 0.47 0.470
Margin Stability 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.922
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness 0.26 0.33 0.78 0.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
ROE Trend 0.40 0.34 0.29 0.16 0.17 0.28 0.33 -0.23 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 0.15 0.01 -0.28 0.12 0.00 -0.17 -0.01 -0.30 -0.26 -0.258
Gross Margin Trend 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.15 -0.153
FCF Margin Trend 2.93 1.22 1.61 0.68 -0.31 -0.25 -0.62 -0.79 -0.790
Sustainable Growth Rate 6.3% 3.0% -3.5% -2.0% -0.8% 6.0% -4.1% -10.9% -8.4% 1.5% -4.4% 2.9% -10.1%
Internal Growth Rate 0.9% 0.4% 1.1% 0.2% 0.5%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.26 1.72 2.72 2.14 1.17 0.94 3.28 -2.63 55.57 8.30 -3.23 1.22 2.76 -0.81 0.67 20.71 -0.92 0.26 -0.20 -0.10 -0.098
FCF/OCF -0.26 -0.53 -0.75 -1.44 -2.14 -0.65 -0.01 0.62 0.46 0.29 0.09 0.30 0.84 0.71 0.43 0.77 0.41 3.62 -0.17 -2.08 -2.081
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.204
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.176
CapEx/Revenue 1.7% 2.0% 2.9% 3.2% 2.2% 1.1% 1.5% -2.5% 2.4% 1.6% 9.9% 52.2% 18.2% -38.3% 22.3% 34.9% 1.8% 23.5% 27.3% 16.4% 16.39%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 19.965
Accruals Ratio -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 -0.03 -0.07 -0.06 -0.03 -0.03 -0.00 -0.02 -0.06 0.01 -0.02 -0.05 -0.01 -0.05 -0.03 -0.033
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.576
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.106
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 21.5% 19.9% 22.9% 21.1% 26.6% 34.2% 32.7% 30.6% 27.0% 25.8% 24.0% 20.7% 20.6% 19.3% 20.6% 18.8% 22.6% 23.4% 21.0% 17.7% 11.28%
Dividend/Share $3.56 $2.85 $3.07 $2.71 $3.17 $2.96 $3.36 $3.05 $2.65 $2.50 $2.53 $2.13 $2.20 $2.24 $2.10 $2.26 $2.27 $2.23 $2.13 $1.96 $1.41
Payout Ratio 48.9% 67.1% 1.7% 1.3% 1.1% 62.1% 1.5% 21.8% 4.7% 88.0% 1.7% 78.8% 15.1%
FCF Payout Ratio 68.0% 85.6% 1.9% 8.0% 2.4% 74.3% 99.1% 2.7% 95.5% 2.1%
Total Payout Ratio 1.0% 1.4% 3.4% 1.3% 1.1% 62.1% 1.8% 27.1% 5.9% 100.0% 1.8% 82.6% 15.1%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number -0.20 -0.09 0.16 0.42 0.38 0.50 0.46 0.39 0.30 0.18 0.09 0.06 0.02 0.07 0.16 0.16 0.26 0.23 0.16 0.08 0.082
Buyback Yield 24.2% 22.2% 24.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.8% 5.6% 6.6% 6.7% 2.1% 2.8% 1.4% 1.3% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 24.2% 1.5% -15.7% -36.5% -43.9% -24.0% 5.0% -14.4% -11.1% -10.8% -24.7% -5.6% -7.4% -6.8% 0.9% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.02%
Total Shareholder Return 45.6% 21.4% 7.3% -15.4% -17.4% 10.2% 37.7% 16.2% 15.9% 15.0% -0.7% 15.1% 13.2% 12.5% 21.5% 18.8% 22.6% 23.3% 21.0% 17.7% 17.71%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.94 0.91 0.81 0.77 0.70 0.78 0.59 1.35 0.18 0.48 1.28 0.88 0.80 0.97 0.86 0.31 1.08 1.22 1.02 1.04 1.038
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 4.00 5.49 7.42 12.26 0.44 -0.91 16.22 -1.59 0.53 0.25 7.34 -5.10 -5.103
EBIT Margin 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.15 0.11 0.07 0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.16 -1.83 0.04 -0.15 -5.72 -1.15 -0.16 0.10 0.103
Asset Turnover 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.02 -0.02 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.04 0.03 0.05 0.055
Equity Multiplier 6.88 6.88 5.42 5.42 5.42 5.42 5.19 5.19 5.19 5.19 6.06 6.06 6.06 6.06 5.86 5.86 5.86 5.86 5.90 5.90 5.898
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $7.29 $4.25 $1.86 $2.11 $2.89 $4.77 $2.20 $-2.78 $0.12 $0.54 $-1.09 $2.43 $1.28 $-3.98 $2.67 $0.15 $-2.88 $-1.82 $-4.36 $-3.17 $-3.17
Book Value/Share $45.14 $35.63 $32.75 $28.52 $31.88 $28.54 $25.27 $23.59 $20.59 $20.67 $22.60 $19.50 $21.20 $21.31 $18.99 $20.41 $20.39 $20.39 $17.15 $16.52 $16.00
Tangible Book/Share $21.81 $17.22 $6.59 $5.74 $6.42 $5.75 $-9.28 $-8.66 $-7.56 $-7.59 $-8.70 $-7.51 $-8.17 $-8.21 $-7.80 $-8.38 $-8.38 $-8.38 $-6.08 $-5.86 $-5.86
Revenue/Share $6.97 $5.47 $3.05 $3.43 $4.92 $6.86 $4.71 $-1.10 $1.53 $1.99 $0.32 $3.99 $3.10 $-2.47 $4.57 $2.08 $0.88 $5.28 $3.65 $5.83 $7.07
FCF/Share $-2.37 $-3.87 $-3.80 $-6.51 $-7.26 $-2.89 $-0.07 $4.49 $3.09 $1.30 $0.32 $0.88 $2.97 $2.26 $0.78 $2.37 $1.09 $-1.71 $-0.14 $-0.65 $-0.65
OCF/Share $9.20 $7.31 $5.06 $4.53 $3.38 $4.48 $7.22 $7.29 $6.76 $4.45 $3.52 $2.96 $3.53 $3.21 $1.80 $3.09 $2.66 $-0.47 $0.85 $0.31 $0.31
Cash/Share $234.34 $184.99 $99.26 $86.43 $96.62 $86.50 $97.95 $91.41 $79.79 $80.11 $7.49 $6.46 $7.02 $7.06 $4.52 $4.86 $4.85 $4.85 $70.58 $67.99 $4.40
EBITDA/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.57 $0.50 $0.56 $0.50 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.68 $0.68 $0.63 $0.68 $0.00 $-0.09 $1.09 $1.76 $1.76
Debt/Share $14.11 $11.14 $14.83 $12.91 $14.43 $12.92 $20.83 $19.44 $16.96 $17.03 $19.42 $16.76 $18.22 $18.30 $11.47 $12.33 $12.32 $12.32 $82.13 $79.12 $79.12
Net Debt/Share $-220.23 $-173.85 $-84.43 $-73.52 $-82.18 $-73.58 $-77.12 $-71.97 $-62.82 $-63.08 $11.93 $10.30 $11.19 $11.25 $6.96 $7.48 $7.47 $7.47 $11.56 $11.13 $11.13
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score -1.135
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -4.955
Piotroski F-Score 5 6 5 3 4 4 6 4 4 4 2 5 6 3 4 4 2 3 3 3 3
Beneish M-Score -3.07 9.86 -2.44 -0.38 -2.07 -1.57 -4.17
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -3.900
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-70.24
EVA snapshot only $-15687590.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only CCC
Credit Score 43.28 43.11 40.47 42.60 40.24 43.08 43.31 47.81 47.08 47.03 25.80 26.70 26.69 27.26 24.44 24.03 26.47 29.61 4.48 8.37 8.372
Credit Grade snapshot only 17
Credit Trend snapshot only -15.655
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 1200.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 10
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 1

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