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Also trades as: 0M18.L (LSE) · $vol 0M

WDAY NASDAQ

Workday, Inc.
1W: +2.6% 1M: -3.8% 3M: -11.6% YTD: -40.8% 1Y: -55.5% 3Y: -34.2% 5Y: -46.7%
$128.14
+6.29 (+5.16%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±8.7%
$103 $114 $125 $136 $147
NASDAQ · Technology · Software - Application · Alpha Radar Neutral · Power 57 · $34.0B mcap · 263M float · 2.10% daily turnover · Short 55% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NARROW EDGE
55.2 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Network Effects  ·  ROIC: 9.3%  ·  5Y Avg: 16.1%
Cost Advantage
50
Intangibles
54
Switching Cost
38
Network Effect
75
Scale
73
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. WDAY has a Narrow competitive edge (55.2/100) — meaningful but not impregnable advantages over competitors. The primary source of advantage is Network Effects. ROIC of 9.3% suggests modest returns relative to capital deployed.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$140
Low
$165
Avg Target
$216
High
Based on 9 analysts since May 21, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 45Hold: 34Sell: 2Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$170.05
Analysts21
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-05-22 UBS $170 $140 -30 +9.0% $128.46
2026-05-22 Needham $250 $180 -70 +47.7% $121.85
2026-05-22 Piper Sandler Billy Fitzsimmons $135 $145 +10 +19.0% $121.85
2026-05-22 Wells Fargo Michael Turrin $255 $185 -70 +51.8% $121.85
2026-05-22 Oppenheimer Ken Wong $200 $165 -35 +35.4% $121.85
2026-05-22 KeyBanc $155 $158 +3 +29.7% $121.85
2026-05-22 Wolfe Research Alex Zukin $310 $160 -150 +31.3% $121.85
2026-05-22 Bernstein Mark Moerdler $298 $216 -82 +77.3% $121.85
2026-05-22 Jefferies $150 $140 -10 +14.9% $121.85
2026-05-20 Cantor Fitzgerald $200 $160 -40 +23.7% $129.34
2026-03-12 Loop Capital Markets Almas Almaganbetov $280 $210 -70 +52.4% $137.83
2026-02-25 Robert W. Baird Mark Marcon $195 $190 -5 +42.5% $133.29
2026-02-25 BMO Capital Daniel Jester $204 $182 -22 +42.0% $128.18
2026-02-25 D.A. Davidson Gil Luria $255 $125 -130 -1.9% $127.46
2026-02-25 RBC Capital Rishi Jaluria $320 $180 -140 +41.3% $127.39
2026-02-25 Piper Sandler Billy Fitzsimmons $200 $135 -65 +5.2% $128.34
2026-02-25 KeyBanc Jason Celino $285 $155 -130 +21.9% $127.20
2026-02-24 Robert W. Baird $265 $195 -70 +50.9% $129.21
2026-02-23 Cantor Fitzgerald $265 $200 -65 +55.0% $129.00
2026-02-23 Morgan Stanley $280 $200 -80 +54.7% $129.32
2026-02-23 Jefferies $235 $150 -85 +8.8% $137.81
2026-02-18 Deutsche Bank $280 $190 -90 +32.8% $143.12
2026-02-18 Wells Fargo $290 $255 -35 +78.2% $143.12
2026-02-17 BMO Capital $285 $204 -81 +44.7% $141.00
2026-02-17 Oppenheimer Brian Schwartz $270 $200 -70 +41.0% $141.83
2026-02-10 UBS Karl Keirstead $260 $170 -90 +9.0% $155.97
2026-02-09 BTIG $285 $230 -55 +48.8% $154.56
2026-02-09 Stifel Nicolaus Brad Reback $235 $175 -60 +14.3% $153.07
2026-02-09 Evercore ISI $310 $200 -110 +31.1% $152.52
2026-02-02 Piper Sandler Billy Fitzsimmons $235 $200 -35 +15.4% $173.38
2026-01-12 Barclays $280 $275 -5 +32.7% $207.19
2026-01-11 Goldman Sachs $300 $238 -62 +14.9% $207.19
2025-12-16 BTIG Initiated $285 +31.9% $216.11
2025-12-10 Loop Capital Markets Almas Almaganbetov $270 $280 +10 +25.7% $222.77
2025-11-26 Morgan Stanley $255 $280 +25 +30.1% $215.19
2025-11-26 RBC Capital Rishi Jaluria $300 $320 +20 +36.9% $233.69
2025-11-26 Bernstein Mark Moerdler $304 $298 -6 +27.5% $233.69
2025-11-26 Stifel Nicolaus Brad Reback $255 $235 -20 +0.6% $233.69
2025-11-26 UBS $245 $260 +15 +11.3% $233.69
2025-11-26 Wells Fargo $300 $290 -10 +24.1% $233.69
2025-11-26 Barclays Raimo Lenschow $288 $280 -8 +19.0% $235.21
2025-09-18 Barclays $298 $288 -10 +23.6% $233.02
2025-09-17 Guggenheim $200 $285 +85 +21.3% $234.88
2025-09-17 Piper Sandler $285 $235 -50 +0.1% $234.88
2025-08-22 BMO Capital $300 $285 -15 +28.8% $221.27
2025-08-22 UBS Karl Keirstead $304 $245 -59 +10.7% $221.27
2025-08-22 UBS $285 $304 +19 +37.4% $221.27
2025-08-22 Bernstein Mark Moerdler Initiated $304 +37.4% $221.27
2025-08-22 Deutsche Bank $275 $280 +5 +26.5% $221.27
2025-08-22 Stifel Nicolaus $275 $255 -20 +15.2% $221.27

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
May 22, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
4
ROA
4
D/E
2
P/E
2
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. WDAY receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-21 B B+
2026-05-04 B- B
2026-03-20 B B-
2026-03-06 B- B
2026-03-05 B B-
2026-02-26 B- B

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

58 Grade A
Profitability
43
Balance Sheet
83
Earnings Quality
54
Growth
32
Value
29
Momentum
63
Safety
100
Cash Flow
81
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. WDAY scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Value (29/100). An overall grade of A places WDAY among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
5.04
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.74
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.64
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA-
Score: 83.5/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 4.44x
Accruals: -11.7%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. WDAY scores 5.04, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. WDAY scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. WDAY's score of -2.74 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. WDAY's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. WDAY receives an estimated rating of AA- (score: 83.5/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). WDAY's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
38.41x
PEG
0.51x
P/S
3.45x
P/B
4.87x
P/FCF
25.91x
P/OCF
23.92x
EV/EBITDA
47.53x
EV/Revenue
6.40x
EV/EBIT
65.96x
EV/FCF
23.96x
Earnings Yield
0.94%
FCF Yield
3.86%
Shareholder Yield
1.37%
Graham Number
$40.29
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 38.4x earnings, WDAY commands a growth premium. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $40.29 per share, 218% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.773
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.868
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.097
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.520
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.012
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
6.8%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. WDAY's ROE of 6.8% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.520), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$18.34
Price/Value
12.51x
Margin of Safety
-1150.61%
Premium
1150.61%
Assessment
Overvalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with WDAY's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. WDAY trades at a 1151% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $18.34, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 38.4x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$128.14
Median 1Y
$111.95
5th Pctile
$55.99
95th Pctile
$224.12
Ann. Volatility
40.1%
Analyst Target
$170.05
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Gerrit Kazmaier President,
Product and Technology
$629,041 $26,865,647 $28,390,724
Carl M. Eschenbach
Former Chief Executive Officer and Director
$1,037,808 $22,982,993 $26,031,706
Aneel Bhusri Co-Founder,
Chief Executive Officer, and Chair of the Board
$65,000 $15,322,067 $19,231,325
Zane Rowe Financial
ancial Officer
$720,000 $9,959,290 $11,147,080
Richard H. Sauer
Chief Legal Officer and Head of Corporate Affairs
$568,904 $6,894,876 $7,823,130

CEO Pay Ratio

105:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $26,031,706
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $247,619
Employees: 21,000

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
21,000
+2.9% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$454,857
Rev: $9,552,000,000
Profit / Employee
$33,000
NI: $693,000,000
SGA / Employee
$247,619
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$127,524
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE -15.2% -9.8% -5.9% -1.3% 1.1% 0.8% -0.7% -5.0% -8.0% -7.2% -5.2% -2.4% 1.3% 20.2% 21.8% 22.6% 23.7% 6.1% 5.7% 6.8% 6.81%
ROA -5.5% -3.6% -2.2% -0.5% 0.4% 0.3% -0.3% -2.0% -3.3% -3.1% -2.2% -1.0% 0.6% 9.2% 9.9% 10.3% 10.8% 3.1% 2.8% 3.4% 3.39%
ROIC -12.0% -9.9% -5.7% -5.1% -4.4% -7.1% -4.0% -4.9% -6.2% -6.5% -5.4% -3.4% -0.0% 18.1% 23.6% 26.5% 29.0% 7.8% 7.0% 9.3% 9.31%
ROCE -6.9% -4.7% -2.5% 0.1% 1.3% 0.6% -0.1% -2.7% -3.5% -1.8% -0.5% 1.2% 2.9% 4.1% 5.2% 5.9% 6.8% 6.1% 5.9% 7.0% 6.99%
Gross Margin 73.3% 72.3% 71.7% 72.6% 72.9% 71.7% 71.9% 72.5% 72.7% 72.5% 75.0% 74.9% 76.2% 76.1% 75.4% 75.5% 75.5% 75.6% 76.0% 75.2% 75.21%
Operating Margin -1.3% -6.5% -3.3% -0.1% 1.8% -7.3% -5.1% -2.2% -1.6% -5.4% -2.2% 2.0% 4.7% 4.1% 3.2% 5.3% 7.6% 3.4% 1.7% 10.6% 10.56%
Net Margin -2.2% -6.3% -4.0% 8.4% 3.3% -5.3% -7.1% -4.2% -4.7% -7.6% 0.0% 4.4% 6.1% 61.8% 5.4% 6.3% 8.9% 4.3% 3.0% 9.7% 9.71%
EBITDA Margin 6.1% 2.0% 3.3% 15.2% 10.3% 0.7% 0.8% 3.6% 6.2% 2.5% 6.3% 10.2% 12.2% 12.4% 11.4% 13.2% 15.6% 10.8% 9.6% 17.6% 17.63%
FCF Margin 18.2% 23.4% 26.6% 25.9% 27.5% 26.8% 25.5% 21.4% 20.3% 20.9% 17.4% 23.0% 22.7% 26.4% 26.3% 27.3% 25.9% 25.9% 26.7% 26.7% 26.70%
OCF Margin 24.3% 29.4% 32.6% 32.1% 32.5% 32.1% 30.3% 27.4% 26.5% 26.7% 23.2% 26.9% 26.5% 29.7% 29.7% 30.4% 28.7% 29.1% 29.3% 28.9% 28.92%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.79%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 3.58%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.90%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 3.34%
Cash ROA snapshot only 14.41%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 59.17%
CROIC snapshot only 54.62%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 4.55%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 8.42%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 29.51%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 37.38%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 18.04%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio -147.69 -194.15 -352.92 -1654.71 2389.32 2191.13 -1980.18 -201.10 -126.79 -127.30 -183.98 -517.02 836.23 56.64 44.44 39.48 38.75 134.52 135.98 106.30 38.410
P/S Ratio 12.02 12.70 13.45 13.04 15.09 12.52 9.64 6.95 6.70 7.51 7.54 9.36 8.09 10.80 8.74 7.74 7.70 8.38 7.62 6.92 3.447
P/B Ratio 20.12 16.73 18.37 18.59 22.54 14.19 11.47 8.70 8.79 8.36 8.71 11.23 10.10 9.68 8.18 7.53 7.77 7.83 7.33 6.86 4.868
P/FCF 65.92 54.18 50.55 50.33 54.85 46.69 37.80 32.55 32.94 36.00 43.25 40.70 35.62 40.95 33.19 28.34 29.72 32.31 28.54 25.91 25.909
P/OCF 49.44 43.23 41.31 40.67 46.48 38.99 31.77 25.39 25.26 28.17 32.55 34.73 30.52 36.41 29.48 25.47 26.78 28.75 26.01 23.92 23.919
EV/EBITDA 1803.61 613.03 305.24 186.32 186.28 166.85 145.06 178.28 218.70 211.91 151.69 139.86 96.35 97.94 70.52 58.27 54.12 61.32 57.70 47.53 47.528
EV/Revenue 11.93 12.40 13.16 12.76 14.83 12.22 9.35 6.68 6.44 7.05 7.10 8.93 7.68 10.18 8.15 7.16 7.14 7.83 7.08 6.40 6.398
EV/EBIT -186.53 -259.47 -527.72 17880.74 1218.75 1916.13 -16736.45 -260.04 -203.81 -278.01 -1060.84 572.28 209.82 156.59 104.92 83.79 75.65 87.90 84.11 65.96 65.960
EV/FCF 65.42 52.89 49.46 49.26 53.89 45.57 36.68 31.28 31.67 33.78 40.69 38.83 33.81 38.58 30.93 26.24 27.58 30.18 26.54 23.96 23.963
Earnings Yield -0.7% -0.5% -0.3% -0.1% 0.0% 0.0% -0.1% -0.5% -0.8% -0.8% -0.5% -0.2% 0.1% 1.8% 2.3% 2.5% 2.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 0.94%
FCF Yield 1.5% 1.8% 2.0% 2.0% 1.8% 2.1% 2.6% 3.1% 3.0% 2.8% 2.3% 2.5% 2.8% 2.4% 3.0% 3.5% 3.4% 3.1% 3.5% 3.9% 3.86%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.512
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 11.987
EV/OCF snapshot only 22.122
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 8.465
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 108.764
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 1.37%
Graham Number snapshot only $40.29
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.01 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.71 1.71 1.71 1.71 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.853
Quick Ratio 1.01 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.71 1.71 1.71 1.71 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.853
Debt/Equity 0.63 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.372
Net Debt/Equity -0.15 -0.40 -0.40 -0.40 -0.40 -0.34 -0.34 -0.34 -0.34 -0.51 -0.51 -0.51 -0.51 -0.56 -0.56 -0.56 -0.56 -0.52 -0.52 -0.52 -0.515
Debt/Assets 0.23 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.187
Debt/EBITDA 57.03 25.63 11.60 6.99 5.74 5.58 6.04 9.89 12.00 15.71 10.77 7.59 5.85 4.38 3.77 3.41 3.06 3.12 3.15 2.79 2.788
Net Debt/EBITDA -13.61 -14.86 -6.72 -4.05 -3.33 -4.09 -4.43 -7.25 -8.80 -13.89 -9.52 -6.71 -5.17 -6.00 -5.17 -4.67 -4.19 -4.32 -4.36 -3.86 -3.860
Interest Coverage -3.82 -3.00 -2.01 0.08 2.12 1.97 -0.11 -2.78 -2.41 -1.54 -0.37 0.90 2.21 4.08 5.09 5.88 6.74 6.60 6.42 7.56 7.557
Equity Multiplier 2.74 2.66 2.66 2.66 2.66 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 1.99 1.99 1.99 1.990
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.445
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 10.487
Cash to Debt snapshot only 2.385
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.711
Defensive Interval snapshot only 585.7 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.67 0.56 0.58 0.60 0.63 0.53 0.56 0.59 0.62 0.52 0.54 0.56 0.58 0.48 0.51 0.53 0.54 0.49 0.51 0.52 0.520
Inventory Turnover
Receivables Turnover 5.26 4.52 4.69 4.89 5.12 4.52 4.75 4.99 5.23 4.42 4.59 4.76 4.95 4.51 4.71 4.90 5.08 4.71 4.85 4.99 4.992
Payables Turnover 27.00 18.00 18.41 19.33 20.30 21.79 22.85 24.04 25.20 16.39 16.53 16.77 16.86 15.28 15.90 16.44 17.18 22.25 22.76 23.53 23.527
DSO 69 81 78 75 71 81 77 73 70 83 80 77 74 81 77 74 72 78 75 73 73.1 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 14 20 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 22 22 22 22 24 23 22 21 16 16 16 15.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 56 60 58 56 53 64 61 58 55 60 58 55 52 57 54 52 51 61 59 58 57.6 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 5.688
Cash Velocity snapshot only 1.118
Capital Intensity snapshot only 2.007
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 21.0% 19.0% 17.1% 17.0% 17.6% 19.0% 20.6% 21.4% 21.5% 21.0% 19.5% 18.1% 17.2% 16.5% 17.3% 17.4% 17.1% 16.6% 14.9% 13.9% 13.94%
Net Income 25.9% 41.2% 67.4% 91.4% 1.1% 1.1% 84.6% -4.3% -11.2% -13.5% -9.1% 38.2% 1.2% 4.8% 6.6% 13.7% 23.0% -61.9% -67.3% -62.2% -62.18%
EPS 28.9% 43.8% 68.8% 92.2% 1.1% 1.1% 85.1% -4.4% -11.1% -13.3% -8.7% 40.5% 1.2% 4.6% 6.4% 13.5% 22.8% -62.1% -67.3% -62.5% -62.49%
FCF 33.7% 63.2% 75.1% 62.3% 77.5% 36.2% 15.6% 0.1% -10.2% -5.9% -18.3% 27.1% 30.8% 47.3% 77.1% 39.4% 33.5% 14.6% 16.4% 11.4% 11.39%
EBITDA 1.2% 1.6% 2.1% 5.9% 13.2% 3.3% 80.4% -33.6% -55.0% -45.1% -13.3% 1.0% 2.2% 2.6% 1.9% 1.3% 93.9% 43.2% 22.1% 24.7% 24.72%
Op. Income 32.5% 50.5% 72.8% 69.6% 72.4% 53.2% -6.0% -45.0% -1.6% -90.8% -22.9% 37.3% 99.5% 1.7% 2.4% 4.0% 387.2% 1.5% 46.2% 54.2% 54.23%
OCF Growth snapshot only 8.44%
Asset Growth snapshot only 9.27%
Equity Growth snapshot only 11.78%
Debt Growth snapshot only 2.00%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.83%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 27.7% 26.3% 25.2% 24.4% 23.2% 22.1% 21.2% 20.5% 20.0% 19.7% 19.1% 18.8% 18.7% 18.8% 19.1% 18.9% 18.6% 18.0% 17.2% 16.4% 16.45%
Revenue 5Y 31.3% 30.0% 28.9% 28.2% 27.4% 26.7% 25.9% 25.1% 24.4% 23.7% 23.1% 22.5% 21.6% 20.7% 20.1% 19.4% 18.9% 18.4% 17.9% 17.5% 17.53%
EPS 3Y 2.7% 1.6%
EPS 5Y
Net Income 3Y 2.7% 1.6%
Net Income 5Y
EBITDA 3Y 1.7% 1.1% 65.4% 44.5% 40.3% 42.0% 45.3% 78.3% 78.33%
EBITDA 5Y
Gross Profit 3Y 28.6% 27.3% 26.3% 25.4% 24.3% 23.1% 22.4% 21.6% 21.0% 20.7% 20.6% 20.2% 20.2% 20.6% 20.8% 20.7% 20.3% 19.8% 19.0% 18.2% 18.22%
Gross Profit 5Y 32.8% 31.7% 30.6% 29.8% 28.7% 27.8% 26.8% 25.7% 25.0% 24.4% 24.0% 23.6% 23.1% 22.5% 21.9% 21.2% 20.5% 20.0% 19.6% 18.9% 18.90%
Op. Income 3Y
Op. Income 5Y
FCF 3Y 34.6% 47.8% 58.5% 54.9% 69.4% 51.8% 50.7% 42.0% 28.7% 27.9% 18.3% 27.3% 27.8% 23.6% 18.7% 21.0% 16.2% 16.7% 19.0% 25.4% 25.44%
FCF 5Y 57.2% 51.9% 44.6% 46.7% 45.4% 43.3% 40.6% 37.4% 31.2% 32.9% 30.3% 36.4% 41.7% 37.2% 37.7% 38.4% 30.1% 28.7% 27.8% 26.2% 26.24%
OCF 3Y 31.1% 39.7% 45.8% 43.0% 48.8% 39.6% 37.4% 32.1% 24.5% 24.2% 17.6% 22.8% 22.2% 19.2% 15.5% 16.8% 13.8% 14.2% 15.8% 18.6% 18.58%
OCF 5Y 36.6% 37.0% 34.5% 36.1% 36.3% 36.5% 34.9% 32.8% 28.6% 28.9% 26.0% 28.6% 30.8% 28.8% 28.9% 28.8% 23.4% 23.3% 22.6% 21.6% 21.56%
Assets 3Y 27.8% 20.8% 20.8% 20.8% 20.8% 23.9% 23.9% 23.9% 23.9% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 23.6% 23.6% 23.6% 23.6% 19.6% 19.6% 19.6% 19.64%
Assets 5Y 23.6% 26.1% 26.1% 26.1% 26.1% 26.3% 26.3% 26.3% 26.3% 22.2% 22.2% 22.2% 22.2% 24.4% 24.4% 24.4% 24.4% 21.4% 21.4% 21.4% 21.40%
Equity 3Y 24.9% 27.5% 27.5% 27.5% 27.5% 32.3% 32.3% 32.3% 32.3% 31.0% 31.0% 31.0% 31.0% 35.1% 35.1% 35.1% 35.1% 25.8% 25.8% 25.8% 25.82%
Book Value 3Y 19.6% 22.0% 21.9% 19.9% 21.0% 26.1% 27.1% 27.3% 27.4% 26.2% 26.0% 26.1% 26.1% 30.3% 30.5% 33.7% 32.7% 23.3% 22.9% 23.3% 23.32%
Dividend 3Y
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.994
Earnings Stability 0.29 0.04 0.00 0.16 0.37 0.42 0.41 0.33 0.23 0.15 0.33 0.49 0.55 0.53 0.58 0.60 0.61 0.52 0.51 0.52 0.524
Margin Stability 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.973
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.90 0.84 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.85 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.10 0.00 0.10 0.098
ROE Trend 0.11 0.12 0.17 0.20 0.19 0.15 0.13 0.05 -0.01 -0.03 -0.02 0.01 0.04 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.020
Gross Margin Trend 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.008
FCF Margin Trend 0.05 0.08 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.07 0.03 -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.09 -0.01 -0.01 0.03 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.015
Sustainable Growth Rate 1.1% 0.8% 1.3% 20.2% 21.8% 22.6% 23.7% 6.1% 5.7% 6.8% 6.81%
Internal Growth Rate 0.4% 0.3% 0.6% 10.2% 11.0% 11.5% 12.1% 3.2% 2.9% 3.5% 3.51%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -2.99 -4.49 -8.54 -40.68 51.40 56.20 -62.33 -7.92 -5.02 -4.52 -5.65 -14.89 27.40 1.56 1.51 1.55 1.45 4.68 5.23 4.44 4.444
FCF/OCF 0.75 0.80 0.82 0.81 0.85 0.84 0.84 0.78 0.77 0.78 0.75 0.85 0.86 0.89 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.91 0.92 0.923
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 4.103
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 2.148
CapEx/Revenue 6.1% 5.9% 5.9% 6.2% 5.0% 5.3% 4.8% 6.0% 6.2% 5.8% 5.7% 4.0% 3.8% 3.3% 3.3% 3.1% 2.8% 3.2% 2.6% 2.2% 2.22%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.591
Accruals Ratio -0.22 -0.20 -0.21 -0.20 -0.20 -0.17 -0.17 -0.18 -0.20 -0.17 -0.15 -0.16 -0.15 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 -0.11 -0.12 -0.12 -0.117
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.015
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 13.020
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 5.3% 30.6% 37.0% 47.0% 45.5% 1.3% 1.8% 1.5% 1.46%
Div. Increase Streak
Chowder Number
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.6% 0.5% 0.8% 1.2% 1.2% 1.0% 1.3% 1.4% 1.37%
Net Buyback Yield -0.3% -0.3% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% -0.3% -0.4% -0.4% -0.2% -0.2% 0.1% 0.4% 0.3% 0.6% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 1.1% 1.2% 1.19%
Total Shareholder Return -0.3% -0.3% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% -0.3% -0.4% -0.4% -0.2% -0.2% 0.1% 0.4% 0.3% 0.6% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 1.1% 1.2% 1.19%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.01 1.03 1.02 1.00 0.98 1.82 0.89 0.99 1.18 1.41 1.65 10.86 0.48 3.88 3.15 2.76 2.47 0.82 0.79 0.77 0.773
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.26 1.33 1.50 -11.09 0.53 0.49 9.76 1.36 1.41 1.65 3.71 -0.11 0.55 0.76 0.80 0.83 0.85 0.85 0.84 0.87 0.868
EBIT Margin -0.06 -0.05 -0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 -0.00 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.01 0.02 0.04 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.10 0.097
Asset Turnover 0.67 0.56 0.58 0.60 0.63 0.53 0.56 0.59 0.62 0.52 0.54 0.56 0.58 0.48 0.51 0.53 0.54 0.49 0.51 0.52 0.520
Equity Multiplier 2.78 2.69 2.69 2.69 2.69 2.46 2.46 2.46 2.46 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.19 2.19 2.19 2.19 2.01 2.01 2.01 2.012
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-1.42 $-1.17 $-0.70 $-0.14 $0.12 $0.12 $-0.10 $-0.77 $-1.23 $-1.43 $-1.01 $-0.46 $0.25 $5.14 $5.51 $5.75 $6.03 $1.95 $1.80 $2.16 $2.16
Book Value/Share $10.45 $13.60 $13.45 $12.61 $12.87 $17.83 $18.01 $17.83 $17.73 $21.71 $21.37 $21.12 $20.97 $30.06 $29.90 $30.16 $30.10 $33.46 $33.42 $33.44 $26.32
Tangible Book/Share $1.43 $4.95 $4.89 $4.58 $4.68 $5.04 $5.09 $5.04 $5.01 $9.40 $9.26 $9.15 $9.08 $18.51 $18.41 $18.57 $18.53 $19.15 $19.13 $19.14 $19.14
Revenue/Share $17.49 $17.92 $18.36 $17.97 $19.21 $20.20 $21.44 $22.31 $23.25 $24.16 $24.67 $25.34 $26.16 $26.94 $27.99 $29.35 $30.38 $31.28 $32.17 $33.16 $38.81
FCF/Share $3.19 $4.20 $4.89 $4.66 $5.29 $5.42 $5.47 $4.76 $4.73 $5.04 $4.30 $5.83 $5.94 $7.11 $7.37 $8.01 $7.87 $8.11 $8.58 $8.85 $11.71
OCF/Share $4.25 $5.26 $5.98 $5.76 $6.24 $6.49 $6.51 $6.11 $6.17 $6.44 $5.72 $6.83 $6.94 $7.99 $8.30 $8.92 $8.73 $9.11 $9.42 $9.59 $12.52
Cash/Share $8.17 $14.67 $14.51 $13.60 $13.88 $14.33 $14.48 $14.33 $14.25 $23.79 $23.42 $23.15 $22.98 $29.06 $28.91 $29.16 $29.09 $29.69 $29.66 $29.67 $17.15
EBITDA/Share $0.12 $0.36 $0.79 $1.23 $1.53 $1.48 $1.38 $0.84 $0.68 $0.80 $1.15 $1.62 $2.09 $2.80 $3.23 $3.61 $4.01 $3.99 $3.95 $4.46 $4.46
Debt/Share $6.59 $9.29 $9.18 $8.61 $8.78 $8.27 $8.35 $8.27 $8.22 $12.63 $12.43 $12.29 $12.20 $12.26 $12.19 $12.30 $12.27 $12.45 $12.44 $12.44 $12.44
Net Debt/Share $-1.57 $-5.38 $-5.32 $-4.99 $-5.09 $-6.06 $-6.12 $-6.06 $-6.03 $-11.16 $-10.99 $-10.86 $-10.78 $-16.80 $-16.71 $-16.86 $-16.82 $-17.24 $-17.22 $-17.23 $-17.23
Per Employee
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Employee Count snapshot only 21,000
Revenue/Employee snapshot only $426619.05
Income/Employee snapshot only $27761.90
EBITDA/Employee snapshot only $57428.57
FCF/Employee snapshot only $113904.76
Assets/Employee snapshot only $856047.62
Market Cap/Employee snapshot only $2951137.54
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 5.038
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 9.109
Piotroski F-Score 6 7 7 6 7 6 6 5 4 6 6 7 8 8 8 8 7 5 7 5 5
Beneish M-Score -3.13 -3.17 -3.21 -3.16 -3.16 -2.85 -2.88 -2.92 -2.99 -2.98 -2.91 -2.95 -2.91 -2.59 -2.56 -2.60 -2.55 -2.73 -2.76 -2.74 -2.741
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.638
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 13.78%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $4.94
EVA snapshot only $-30418567.64
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA-
Credit Score 51.23 50.27 53.98 58.15 68.55 67.68 58.86 57.68 58.87 51.03 54.05 57.50 66.72 74.61 80.31 79.64 79.63 79.05 79.34 83.46 83.455
Credit Grade snapshot only 4
Credit Trend snapshot only 3.813
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 100.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 71
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 69

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