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XPEL NASDAQ

XPEL, Inc.
1W: +2.9% 1M: -5.4% 3M: -14.6% YTD: -13.0% 1Y: +16.8% 3Y: -41.1% 5Y: -41.9%
$44.71
+0.98 (+2.24%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±7.2%
$35 $38 $41 $44 $47
NASDAQ · Consumer Cyclical · Auto - Parts · Alpha Radar Neutral · Power 49 · $1.2B mcap · 23M float · 1.22% daily turnover · Short 83% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NARROW EDGE
65.5 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Switching Costs  ·  ROIC: 20.7%  ·  5Y Avg: 40.5%
Cost Advantage
60
Intangibles
75
Switching Cost
77
Network Effect
43
Scale
60
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. XPEL has a Narrow competitive edge (65.5/100) — meaningful but not impregnable advantages over competitors. The primary source of advantage is Switching Costs. ROIC of 20.7% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 5Hold: 1Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$—
Analysts0
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2024-08-09 B.Riley Financial Jeff Van Sinderen $37 $58 +21 +27.5% $45.48
2024-05-02 B.Riley Financial Jeff Van Sinderen Initiated $37 +15.4% $32.07

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
May 22, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
3
P/E
2
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. XPEL receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: P/E (2/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-11 A A-
2026-05-06 A- A
2026-05-04 B+ A-
2026-04-27 A- B+
2026-02-24 A A-
2026-01-16 A- A

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

70 Grade A+
Profitability
59
Balance Sheet
89
Earnings Quality
79
Growth
59
Value
51
Momentum
85
Safety
100
Cash Flow
73
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. XPEL scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Value (51/100). An overall grade of A+ places XPEL among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
10.18
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.02
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-9.88
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AAA
Score: 95.8/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.34x
Accruals: -5.3%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. XPEL scores 10.18, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. XPEL scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. XPEL's score of -2.02 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. XPEL's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. XPEL receives an estimated rating of AAA (score: 95.8/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). XPEL's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
23.28x
PEG
1.90x
P/S
2.52x
P/B
4.29x
P/FCF
21.17x
P/OCF
17.22x
EV/EBITDA
14.59x
EV/Revenue
2.44x
EV/EBIT
18.18x
EV/FCF
20.68x
Earnings Yield
4.33%
FCF Yield
4.72%
Shareholder Yield
0.48%
Graham Number
$20.89
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 23.3x earnings, XPEL commands a growth premium. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $20.89 per share, 114% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.802
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.004
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.134
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.447
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.338
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
21.0%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. XPEL's ROE of 21.0% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.447), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
5.54%
Fair P/E
19.57x
Intrinsic Value
$37.49
Price/Value
1.18x
Margin of Safety
-18.06%
Premium
18.06%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with XPEL's realized 5.5% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. At an intrinsic value of $37.49, XPEL appears undervalued with a -18% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 19.6x compares to the current market P/E of 23.3x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1734 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$44.71
Median 1Y
$50.56
5th Pctile
$18.48
95th Pctile
$137.25
Ann. Volatility
61.6%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Ryan L. Pape
Chairman of the Board and President and CEO
$562,000 $1,500,000 $2,691,721
Barry R. Wood
Senior Vice President and CFO
$395,000 $400,000 $1,040,888

CEO Pay Ratio

26:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $2,691,721
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $103,493
Employees: 1,337

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
1,337
+17.0% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$356,171
Rev: $476,200,000
Profit / Employee
$38,314
NI: $51,226,000
SGA / Employee
$103,493
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 67.2% 71.1% 45.8% 47.2% 49.7% 56.9% 39.6% 43.0% 46.7% 47.0% 34.7% 31.5% 31.1% 31.9% 22.4% 23.4% 24.0% 23.0% 20.3% 21.0% 20.95%
ROA 43.9% 46.4% 25.8% 26.6% 28.0% 32.0% 23.4% 25.4% 27.6% 27.8% 23.7% 21.6% 21.3% 21.8% 16.9% 17.6% 18.1% 17.4% 15.1% 15.7% 15.66%
ROIC 81.8% 86.8% 28.4% 29.3% 31.4% 36.2% 27.1% 29.5% 31.7% 31.8% 26.2% 24.0% 23.7% 24.0% 21.1% 21.6% 21.6% 20.9% 20.0% 20.7% 20.72%
ROCE 59.2% 62.1% 31.9% 33.1% 35.1% 40.5% 32.2% 35.1% 38.0% 38.2% 31.2% 28.6% 28.0% 28.7% 23.8% 24.7% 25.2% 24.4% 20.0% 20.6% 20.55%
Gross Margin 36.7% 35.7% 35.2% 38.6% 39.3% 39.8% 39.6% 41.9% 43.0% 40.4% 38.8% 42.0% 43.5% 42.5% 40.6% 42.3% 42.9% 41.8% 41.9% 43.7% 43.65%
Operating Margin 18.4% 15.1% 12.2% 14.0% 18.8% 19.3% 13.8% 17.4% 19.7% 17.2% 13.5% 10.2% 17.5% 16.3% 11.5% 10.7% 15.5% 13.4% 12.7% 11.1% 11.09%
Net Margin 14.8% 12.2% 8.8% 10.9% 14.2% 14.8% 10.6% 13.3% 15.4% 13.3% 11.3% 7.4% 13.7% 13.2% 8.3% 8.3% 13.1% 10.3% 11.0% 8.8% 8.82%
EBITDA Margin 19.8% 16.6% 14.2% 16.5% 20.5% 21.1% 16.8% 19.9% 22.0% 19.2% 16.7% 13.3% 19.8% 19.2% 13.3% 13.9% 18.8% 15.9% 18.0% 14.2% 14.22%
FCF Margin 9.8% 7.6% 4.1% -1.4% -4.1% -0.3% 0.8% 2.3% 9.4% 8.9% 7.6% 6.1% 5.9% 8.1% 9.9% 11.8% 11.7% 14.2% 13.1% 11.8% 11.81%
OCF Margin 12.0% 10.3% 7.0% 1.8% -1.1% 2.5% 3.7% 5.0% 11.8% 11.1% 9.4% 7.9% 7.8% 9.7% 11.4% 12.9% 12.7% 15.3% 14.1% 14.5% 14.52%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 22.21%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 28.24%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 16.40%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 22.63%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 17.82%
Cash ROA snapshot only 18.17%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 28.18%
CROIC snapshot only 22.93%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 10.67%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 13.49%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 29.36%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.61%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 77.90 66.60 59.73 44.67 37.04 45.37 40.09 41.71 47.64 43.34 28.18 31.08 20.77 24.69 24.28 17.15 20.42 19.60 26.97 23.11 23.280
P/S Ratio 10.76 8.81 7.27 5.20 4.31 5.64 5.12 5.55 6.53 5.77 3.75 3.73 2.41 2.87 2.63 1.87 2.21 1.98 2.90 2.50 2.516
P/B Ratio 43.38 39.24 22.32 17.20 15.02 21.07 13.30 15.05 18.66 17.09 8.27 8.29 5.46 6.66 4.90 3.61 4.41 4.06 4.93 4.37 4.290
P/FCF 109.35 115.33 178.20 -385.17 -105.65 -1690.42 663.23 241.78 69.63 64.86 49.71 61.44 41.02 35.59 26.54 15.90 18.84 13.97 22.14 21.17 21.168
P/OCF 89.92 85.85 103.20 288.63 228.45 137.57 110.03 55.47 52.17 39.80 47.05 30.76 29.69 23.10 14.52 17.43 12.97 20.64 17.22 17.225
EV/EBITDA 57.79 49.22 43.37 31.63 25.71 31.19 27.66 28.78 32.94 29.88 19.67 21.13 14.15 16.73 15.83 11.25 13.45 12.69 16.97 14.59 14.586
EV/Revenue 10.68 8.74 7.38 5.30 4.40 5.73 5.22 5.65 6.63 5.87 3.82 3.79 2.47 2.92 2.63 1.87 2.21 1.98 2.84 2.44 2.443
EV/EBIT 61.97 53.41 48.16 35.90 29.60 35.79 31.71 32.80 37.39 34.14 22.48 24.65 16.70 19.79 19.01 13.50 16.11 15.36 21.10 18.18 18.184
EV/FCF 108.55 114.40 180.91 -392.76 -108.03 -1717.60 676.83 246.16 70.65 65.90 50.53 62.45 42.04 36.31 26.52 15.88 18.82 13.96 21.69 20.68 20.684
Earnings Yield 1.3% 1.5% 1.7% 2.2% 2.7% 2.2% 2.5% 2.4% 2.1% 2.3% 3.5% 3.2% 4.8% 4.1% 4.1% 5.8% 4.9% 5.1% 3.7% 4.3% 4.33%
FCF Yield 0.9% 0.9% 0.6% -0.3% -0.9% -0.1% 0.2% 0.4% 1.4% 1.5% 2.0% 1.6% 2.4% 2.8% 3.8% 6.3% 5.3% 7.2% 4.5% 4.7% 4.72%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 1.896
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 7.145
EV/OCF snapshot only 16.831
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 5.743
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 18.539
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.48%
Graham Number snapshot only $20.89
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 2.96 2.96 2.18 2.18 2.18 2.18 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.05 4.05 4.05 4.05 3.25 3.25 3.249
Quick Ratio 1.91 1.91 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.52 1.52 1.520
Debt/Equity 0.23 0.23 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.082
Net Debt/Equity -0.32 -0.32 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.10 -0.10 -0.100
Debt/Assets 0.14 0.14 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.058
Debt/EBITDA 0.30 0.29 0.87 0.82 0.76 0.66 0.69 0.63 0.59 0.58 0.47 0.50 0.51 0.49 0.30 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.28 0.279
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.43 -0.40 0.65 0.61 0.57 0.49 0.56 0.51 0.47 0.47 0.32 0.34 0.34 0.33 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.35 -0.34 -0.341
Interest Coverage 153.87 177.51 131.28 87.79 58.58 46.25 37.85 34.02 36.52 44.58 53.95 51.44 48.22 48.94 58.28 100.62 289.20 508.73 763.63 5061.62 5061.615
Equity Multiplier 1.57 1.57 1.91 1.91 1.91 1.91 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.40 1.40 1.396
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.716
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 6310.154
Cash to Debt snapshot only 2.225
FCF to Debt snapshot only 2.530
Defensive Interval snapshot only 257.1 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 3.18 3.51 2.12 2.28 2.40 2.58 1.83 1.91 2.01 2.08 1.78 1.80 1.83 1.88 1.56 1.61 1.67 1.72 1.41 1.45 1.447
Inventory Turnover 7.46 8.20 4.48 4.77 4.97 5.24 2.97 3.05 3.16 3.27 2.50 2.53 2.57 2.61 2.24 2.31 2.39 2.46 2.36 2.41 2.409
Receivables Turnover 25.19 27.81 22.44 24.18 25.49 27.32 23.24 24.24 25.56 26.48 20.41 20.63 21.02 21.55 15.79 16.30 16.86 17.33 12.06 12.40 12.400
Payables Turnover 13.69 15.06 8.73 9.28 9.67 10.19 9.39 9.66 10.01 10.35 11.43 11.55 11.73 11.92 9.62 9.92 10.28 10.60 8.59 8.78 8.782
DSO 14 13 16 15 14 13 16 15 14 14 18 18 17 17 23 22 22 21 30 29 29.4 days
DIO 49 45 81 77 73 70 123 120 115 112 146 145 142 140 163 158 153 148 155 152 151.5 days
DPO 27 24 42 39 38 36 39 38 36 35 32 32 31 31 38 37 35 34 43 42 41.6 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 37 33 56 52 50 47 100 97 93 90 132 131 128 126 148 144 139 135 143 139 139.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 13.110
Operating Cycle snapshot only 181.0 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 9.629
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.799
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 54.6% 58.7% 63.1% 53.1% 36.7% 32.8% 25.0% 21.0% 21.0% 17.0% 22.3% 18.5% 14.6% 13.3% 6.1% 8.4% 10.0% 10.3% 13.3% 12.8% 12.82%
Net Income 1.0% 87.2% 72.7% 38.3% 15.2% 24.7% 31.1% 38.4% 42.7% 25.4% 27.6% 6.7% -3.1% -1.3% -13.8% -1.3% 2.8% -3.8% 12.6% 11.8% 11.76%
EPS 1.0% 87.2% 72.7% 38.3% 15.2% 24.7% 31.1% 38.3% 42.6% 25.3% 27.5% 6.7% -3.1% -1.3% -13.9% -1.4% 2.7% -3.9% 12.5% 11.8% 11.80%
FCF 23.9% 5.7% -35.1% -1.2% -1.6% -1.1% -76.4% 3.1% 3.8% 32.2% 11.0% 2.1% -28.3% 2.5% 39.0% 1.1% 1.2% 94.5% 50.0% 13.1% 13.08%
EBITDA 1.0% 85.4% 74.5% 47.0% 26.8% 37.3% 38.7% 41.8% 42.1% 25.0% 25.7% 8.1% -0.7% 0.9% -9.3% 0.5% 3.7% -1.5% 14.4% 13.7% 13.66%
Op. Income 1.0% 85.2% 71.7% 41.4% 20.9% 32.6% 34.5% 41.4% 41.6% 23.2% 24.2% 4.1% -4.8% -4.0% -11.7% -0.4% 1.5% -2.5% 5.9% 5.7% 5.74%
OCF Growth snapshot only 26.92%
Asset Growth snapshot only 36.97%
Equity Growth snapshot only 24.32%
Debt Growth snapshot only 8.44%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.04%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 1.1% 62.8% 48.4% 36.8% 35.1% 35.6% 30.0% 23.8% 20.7% 17.5% 15.8% 15.1% 13.5% 13.7% 13.2% 13.16%
Revenue 5Y 63.7% 41.1% 33.2% 26.4% 25.2% 24.5% 21.8% 21.84%
EPS 3Y 1.1% 65.6% 61.3% 49.2% 43.0% 42.4% 26.8% 16.7% 15.5% 12.9% 13.3% 12.4% 5.9% 7.3% 5.5% 5.54%
EPS 5Y 60.9% 37.9% 34.6% 27.0% 22.6% 22.8% 17.6% 17.59%
Net Income 3Y 1.1% 65.6% 61.3% 49.2% 43.0% 42.4% 26.9% 16.8% 15.6% 13.0% 13.4% 12.4% 6.0% 7.4% 5.6% 5.59%
Net Income 5Y 60.9% 37.9% 34.6% 27.1% 22.7% 22.9% 17.6% 17.64%
EBITDA 3Y 1.1% 74.5% 67.6% 53.7% 47.1% 44.9% 31.1% 21.4% 20.1% 16.5% 15.5% 13.5% 7.5% 9.2% 7.3% 7.30%
EBITDA 5Y 65.1% 43.3% 38.6% 30.2% 25.9% 25.8% 20.8% 20.82%
Gross Profit 3Y 1.1% 72.8% 57.1% 46.4% 44.5% 44.3% 38.4% 30.6% 27.6% 24.2% 21.6% 19.8% 16.9% 16.4% 15.3% 15.35%
Gross Profit 5Y 70.1% 48.3% 39.2% 32.2% 30.8% 30.1% 27.4% 27.43%
Op. Income 3Y 1.1% 71.8% 64.9% 51.3% 44.7% 42.0% 27.7% 17.7% 16.2% 13.8% 13.6% 11.0% 4.9% 5.1% 3.1% 3.13%
Op. Income 5Y 60.8% 40.9% 36.0% 27.3% 23.1% 21.8% 17.0% 17.00%
FCF 3Y -27.4% 9.4% 25.1% 24.1% 22.4% -0.0% 4.2% 22.9% 57.9% 1.9% 95.3% 95.31%
FCF 5Y 77.0% 44.8% 53.9% 25.3% 30.7% 30.8% 18.9% 18.91%
OCF 3Y 44.8% 15.2% 27.9% 28.7% 27.8% 26.5% 5.4% 7.4% 18.3% 37.8% 1.2% 1.1% 77.1% 60.9% 60.92%
OCF 5Y 73.5% 43.4% 47.0% 23.7% 29.3% 29.4% 21.3% 21.26%
Assets 3Y 74.0% 55.3% 55.3% 55.3% 55.3% 44.3% 44.3% 44.3% 44.3% 21.1% 21.1% 21.1% 21.1% 26.5% 26.5% 26.48%
Assets 5Y 52.5% 40.8% 40.8% 40.8% 40.8% 36.1% 36.1% 36.08%
Equity 3Y 59.5% 52.7% 52.7% 52.7% 52.7% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 38.7% 38.7% 38.7% 38.7% 31.0% 31.0% 30.98%
Book Value 3Y 59.5% 52.6% 52.6% 52.6% 52.6% 49.9% 49.9% 49.9% 49.9% 38.6% 38.6% 38.6% 38.6% 30.9% 30.9% 30.92%
Dividend 3Y
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.98 0.979
Earnings Stability 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.91 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.96 0.99 1.00 0.97 0.91 0.94 0.88 0.90 0.85 0.79 0.78 0.87 0.868
Margin Stability 0.98 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.92 0.91 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.913
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.85 0.94 0.90 0.88 0.85 0.83 0.90 0.89 0.97 0.99 0.99 0.94 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.95 0.95 0.953
Earnings Smoothness 0.32 0.39 0.47 0.68 0.86 0.78 0.73 0.68 0.65 0.77 0.76 0.94 0.97 0.99 0.85 0.99 0.97 0.96 0.88 0.89 0.889
ROE Trend 0.24 0.07 0.01 -0.08 -0.07 -0.03 -0.05 -0.09 -0.13 -0.06 -0.11 -0.14 -0.16 -0.11 -0.10 -0.11 -0.12 -0.06 -0.05 -0.050
Gross Margin Trend 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.009
FCF Margin Trend -0.01 -0.05 -0.11 -0.15 -0.10 -0.06 -0.04 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.029
Sustainable Growth Rate 67.2% 71.1% 45.8% 47.2% 49.7% 56.9% 39.6% 43.0% 46.7% 47.0% 34.7% 31.5% 31.1% 31.9% 22.4% 23.4% 24.0% 23.0% 20.3% 21.0% 20.95%
Internal Growth Rate 78.3% 86.7% 34.7% 36.2% 38.8% 47.1% 30.5% 34.1% 38.1% 38.4% 31.1% 27.5% 27.0% 27.9% 20.4% 21.4% 22.1% 21.0% 17.8% 18.6% 18.56%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.87 0.78 0.58 0.15 -0.10 0.20 0.29 0.38 0.86 0.83 0.71 0.66 0.68 0.83 1.05 1.18 1.17 1.51 1.31 1.34 1.342
FCF/OCF 0.82 0.74 0.58 -0.75 3.61 -0.14 0.21 0.46 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.77 0.75 0.83 0.87 0.91 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.81 0.814
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.092
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.867
CapEx/Revenue 2.1% 2.6% 3.0% 3.2% 2.9% 2.8% 2.9% 2.8% 2.4% 2.2% 1.9% 1.9% 2.0% 1.6% 1.5% 1.1% 1.0% 1.1% 1.0% 2.7% 2.70%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.816
Accruals Ratio 0.06 0.10 0.11 0.22 0.31 0.26 0.17 0.16 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.04 -0.01 -0.03 -0.03 -0.09 -0.05 -0.05 -0.053
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.049
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 5.368
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.4% 0.4% 0.6% 0.4% 0.2% 6.0% 11.2% 11.21%
Div. Increase Streak
Chowder Number
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.5% 0.48%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.5% 0.48%
Total Shareholder Return 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.5% 0.48%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.81 0.81 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.81 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.802
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.004
EBIT Margin 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.134
Asset Turnover 3.18 3.51 2.12 2.28 2.40 2.58 1.83 1.91 2.01 2.08 1.78 1.80 1.83 1.88 1.56 1.61 1.67 1.72 1.41 1.45 1.447
Equity Multiplier 1.53 1.53 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.34 1.34 1.338
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.08 $1.14 $1.14 $1.18 $1.24 $1.42 $1.50 $1.63 $1.77 $1.78 $1.91 $1.74 $1.71 $1.76 $1.64 $1.71 $1.76 $1.69 $1.85 $1.92 $1.92
Book Value/Share $1.93 $1.93 $3.06 $3.06 $3.06 $3.06 $4.52 $4.51 $4.51 $4.51 $6.51 $6.51 $6.51 $6.51 $8.15 $8.15 $8.15 $8.14 $10.12 $10.13 $10.61
Tangible Book/Share $1.57 $1.57 $0.94 $0.94 $0.94 $0.94 $2.49 $2.49 $2.49 $2.48 $3.89 $3.89 $3.89 $3.89 $5.31 $5.30 $5.30 $5.30 $6.19 $6.19 $6.19
Revenue/Share $7.80 $8.61 $9.39 $10.11 $10.66 $11.43 $11.73 $12.23 $12.90 $13.36 $14.34 $14.49 $14.77 $15.14 $15.20 $15.69 $16.22 $16.67 $17.20 $17.70 $17.75
FCF/Share $0.77 $0.66 $0.38 $-0.14 $-0.43 $-0.04 $0.09 $0.28 $1.21 $1.19 $1.08 $0.88 $0.87 $1.22 $1.50 $1.85 $1.91 $2.37 $2.25 $2.09 $2.10
OCF/Share $0.93 $0.88 $0.66 $0.18 $-0.12 $0.28 $0.44 $0.62 $1.52 $1.48 $1.35 $1.15 $1.16 $1.46 $1.73 $2.02 $2.06 $2.55 $2.42 $2.57 $2.58
Cash/Share $1.05 $1.05 $0.35 $0.35 $0.35 $0.35 $0.29 $0.29 $0.29 $0.29 $0.42 $0.42 $0.42 $0.42 $0.80 $0.80 $0.80 $0.80 $1.84 $1.84 $1.63
EBITDA/Share $1.44 $1.53 $1.60 $1.70 $1.83 $2.10 $2.22 $2.40 $2.59 $2.62 $2.78 $2.60 $2.58 $2.65 $2.52 $2.61 $2.67 $2.60 $2.88 $2.97 $2.97
Debt/Share $0.44 $0.44 $1.39 $1.39 $1.39 $1.39 $1.52 $1.52 $1.52 $1.52 $1.30 $1.30 $1.30 $1.30 $0.76 $0.76 $0.76 $0.76 $0.83 $0.83 $0.83
Net Debt/Share $-0.61 $-0.61 $1.04 $1.04 $1.04 $1.04 $1.23 $1.23 $1.23 $1.23 $0.88 $0.88 $0.88 $0.88 $-0.04 $-0.04 $-0.04 $-0.04 $-1.01 $-1.01 $-1.01
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 10.177
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 18.149
Piotroski F-Score 6 6 7 6 4 4 7 7 7 7 6 6 5 6 6 7 6 6 5 6 6
Beneish M-Score -1.62 -1.64 -0.87 -0.48 -0.17 -0.34 -1.81 -1.79 -2.32 -2.27 -1.57 -1.56 -1.56 -1.73 -2.35 -2.42 -2.41 -2.67 -1.98 -2.02 -2.018
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -9.876
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 33.39%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $4.51
EVA snapshot only $27042383.74
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AAA
Credit Score 95.20 95.19 88.90 83.06 82.05 83.74 89.40 90.89 95.35 95.09 95.03 94.88 94.85 95.87 95.94 95.85 95.93 95.49 95.66 95.84 95.840
Credit Grade snapshot only 1
Credit Trend snapshot only -0.009
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 50.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 90
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 93

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