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Bonds · Sovereign

Hong Kong government bonds

Hong Kong's bonds as US funds mark them in their filings (SEC Form N-PORT), by currency. Fund marks as of Jul 2026; they lag the market by about two months.

By currency

BondsMeasured againstCountSpread10-year spreadPriced-in 5y odds1-month changeMedian yieldHeld by US funds
HKD Own-currency bonds own currency: yield only, no default number10 — —— —3.17% $118.2M
EUR Euro bonds of non-euro countries vs German Bunds5 13 bp —1.1% —3.09% $36.5M
USD Developed markets, US-dollar bonds vs US Treasuries12 10 bp —0.8% +9 bp4.39% $34.9M
CNY Other foreign-currency bonds own currency: yield only, no default number2 — —— —— $11.5M

Priced-in odds = spread ÷ (1 − 40% recovery) over five years; it includes a risk premium and overstates actual defaults. Own-currency bonds get a yield and no odds: a government can print its own currency.

EUR spread history

Median spread vs German Bunds, month-ends with complete filings. Fund-reported.

13 bp67 bp122 bpJul 2023Jul 20262023-07-31: 122 bp2023-10-31: 118 bp2024-01-31: 116 bp2024-04-30: 96 bp2024-07-31: 97 bp2024-10-31: 90 bp2025-01-31: 80 bp2025-04-30: 85 bp2025-07-31: 44 bp2025-10-31: 34 bp2026-01-31: 25 bp2026-04-30: 15 bp2026-07-31: 13 bp

USD spread history

Median spread vs US Treasuries, month-ends with complete filings. Fund-reported.

-10 bp20 bp48 bpJan 2021Jul 20262021-01-31: 27 bp2021-04-30: 21 bp2021-07-31: 17 bp2021-10-31: 30 bp2022-01-31: 33 bp2022-04-30: 45 bp2022-07-31: 8 bp2022-10-31: 46 bp2023-01-31: 35 bp2023-02-28: 48 bp2023-03-31: 18 bp2023-04-30: 33 bp2023-05-31: 42 bp2023-06-30: 45 bp2023-07-31: 31 bp2023-08-31: 16 bp2023-09-30: 43 bp2023-10-31: 33 bp2023-11-30: 6 bp2024-01-31: 10 bp2024-02-29: 20 bp2024-04-30: 22 bp2024-05-31: 12 bp2024-07-31: -5 bp2024-08-31: 29 bp2024-10-31: 34 bp2024-11-30: -6 bp2025-01-31: 8 bp2025-02-28: -10 bp2025-04-30: 12 bp2025-05-31: 20 bp2025-07-31: 11 bp2025-08-31: 2 bp2025-10-31: 11 bp2025-11-30: 1 bp2025-12-31: 7 bp2026-01-31: 10 bp2026-02-28: -6 bp2026-03-31: 12 bp2026-04-30: 14 bp2026-05-31: 3 bp2026-06-30: 2 bp2026-07-31: 10 bp

Hong Kong's CNY curve

Yield to maturity of each CNY bond US funds hold (3 bonds, government and government-related issuers, index-linked excluded), Jul 2026 fund marks. Hover a point for the bond.

1.51%1.60%1.69%0y3y7yHK GOVT INFRA BOND PROG 1.97 2030-05-15: 1.51%HONG KONG 3.3 2033-06-07: 1.69%

Hong Kong's EUR curve

Yield to maturity of each EUR bond US funds hold (5 bonds, government and government-related issuers, index-linked excluded), Jul 2026 fund marks. Hover a point for the bond.

2.98%3.04%3.10%0y3y7yHong Kong Government International Bond 3.375 2027-06-07: 2.98%Hong Kong Government International Bond 2.5 2029-11-11: 3.03%Hong Kong Government International Bond 3.75 2032-06-07: 3.08%Hong Kong Government International Bond 3.125 2033-06-10: 3.10%

Hong Kong's HKD curve

Yield to maturity of each HKD bond US funds hold (12 bonds, government and government-related issuers, index-linked excluded), Jul 2026 fund marks. Hover a point for the bond.

2.99%3.41%3.83%0y5y10yHK GOVT INFRA BOND PROG 2.76 2028-04-25: 2.99%Hong Kong Government Bond Programme 1.97 2029-01-17: 3.02%HK GOVT INFRA BOND PROG 3.23 2029-12-05: 3.11%HK GOVT INFRA BOND PROG 2.7 2030-05-15: 3.08%Hong Kong Government Bond Programme 2.13 2030-07-16: 3.09%Hong Kong Government Bond Programme 1.89 2032-03-02: 3.23%HK GOVT INFRA BOND PROG 2.91 2033-02-07: 3.29%Hong Kong Government Bond Programme 2.02 2034-03-07: 3.27%HK GOVT INFRA BOND PROG 3.17 2035-07-24: 3.47%HONG KONG GOV SPL ADMIN REGION PEOPLES REPUB OF CHINA 1.59 2036-03-04: 3.51%Airport Authority 3.38 2036-05-06: 3.83%

Hong Kong's USD curve

Yield to maturity of each USD bond US funds hold (29 bonds, government and government-related issuers, index-linked excluded), Jul 2026 fund marks. Hover a point for the bond.

4.26%4.76%5.27%0y18y35yAIRPORT AUTHORITY HK 1.75 2027-01-12: 4.38%HONG KONG 4.25 2027-07-24: 4.26%Hong Kong Mortgage Corp. Ltd. (The) 4.125 2027-10-18: 4.46%HONG KONG 4.5 2028-01-11: 4.29%AIRPORT AUTHORITY HK 4.75 2028-01-12: 4.49%AIRPORT AUTHORITY HK 2.4 2028-03-08: 4.78%HONG KONG 4.0 2028-06-07: 4.27%Airport Authority 4.75 2028-07-15: 4.47%HONG KONG MORTGAGE CORP 4.88 2028-09-13: 4.48%HONG KONG 3.63 2028-11-12: 4.28%Airport Authority 3.45 2029-02-21: 4.55%Airport Authority 4.875 2030-01-12: 4.51%HONG KONG 4.13 2030-06-10: 4.39%AIRPORT AUTHORITY HK 4.875 2030-07-15: 4.52%HONG KONG MORTGAGE CORP 3.875 2030-11-26: 4.54%HONG KONG 1.38 2031-02-02: 4.39%AIRPORT AUTHORITY HK 1.625 2031-02-04: 4.53%Hong Kong Government International Bond 4.0 2031-05-14: 4.35%HONG KONG 1.75 2031-11-24: 4.41%AIRPORT AUTHORITY HK 2.5 2032-01-12: 4.67%HONG KONG 4.625 2033-01-11: 4.66%AIRPORT AUTHORITY HK 4.875 2033-01-12: 4.75%HONG KONG 4.0 2033-06-07: 4.67%Airport Authority 5.125 2035-01-15: 4.77%HONG KONG 2.38 2051-02-02: 5.27%AIRPORT AUTHORITY HK 3.25 2052-01-12: 5.26%HONG KONG 5.25 2053-01-11: 5.27%AIRPORT AUTHORITY HK 3.5 2062-01-12: 5.26%

Who holds Hong Kong's debt

Fund series holding Hong Kong's government and government-related bonds in their latest quarterly report: 36 now, 39 a quarter earlier. Names as reported in the filings.

Fund seriesReportBondsFace valueValue
VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL BOND II INDEX FUND2026-07-31 13$492.6M$78.0M
VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL BOND INDEX FUND2026-07-31 13$421.5M$65.1M
Fidelity Series International Developed Markets Bond Index Fund2026-06-30 8$381.1M$46.7M
iShares Core Universal USD Bond ETF2026-07-31 28$28.0M$26.4M
ABRDN ASIA-PACIFIC INCOME FUND, INC.2026-07-31 5$153.8M$23.4M
iShares USD Green Bond ETF2026-07-31 13$24.6M$23.0M
BlackRock Strategic Income Opportunities Portfolio2026-06-30 3$117.0M$14.5M
VANGUARD TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND2026-06-30 1$12.5M$11.1M
AB GLOBAL BOND FUND, INC.2026-06-30 2$55.4M$9.2M
VANGUARD TOTAL BOND MARKET II INDEX FUND2026-06-30 1$8.6M$7.6M
VANGUARD INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND INDEX FUND2026-06-30 1$8.2M$7.2M
Six Circles Global Bond Fund2026-06-30 7$39.5M$5.5M
iShares Core International Aggregate Bond ETF2026-07-31 9$29.8M$5.0M
VanEck Green Bond ETF2026-07-31 11$5.1M$4.8M
iShares Core 1-5 Year USD Bond ETF2026-07-31 13$4.4M$4.3M
iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF2026-05-31 1$4.9M$4.3M
PGIM Global Total Return Fund2026-07-31 1$22.0M$3.6M
International Bond Fund2026-07-31 2$21.5M$3.3M
WisdomTree VOYA Yield Enhanced USD Universal Bond Fund2026-05-31 3$1.6M$1.6M
Nuveen International Aggregate Bond ETF2026-06-30 2$1.0M$1.1M

ETFs holding Hong Kong's bonds

From each ETF's own latest N-PORT report, as a share of its net assets. A holdings list, not a recommendation.

ETFReportBondsValue% of net assets
BNDX VANGUARD TOTAL INTERNATIONAL BOND INDEX FUND 2026-07-3113$65.1M 0.05%
IUSB iShares Core Universal USD Bond ETF 2026-07-3128$26.4M 0.06%
BGRN iShares USD Green Bond ETF 2026-07-3113$23.0M 4.59%
BND VANGUARD TOTAL BOND MARKET INDEX FUND 2026-06-301$11.1M 0.00%
BIV VANGUARD INTERMEDIATE-TERM BOND INDEX FUND 2026-06-301$7.2M 0.01%
IAGG iShares Core International Aggregate Bond ETF 2026-07-319$5.0M 0.04%
GRNB VanEck Green Bond ETF 2026-07-3111$4.8M 2.61%
ISTB iShares Core 1-5 Year USD Bond ETF 2026-07-3113$4.3M 0.08%
AGG iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF 2026-05-311$4.3M 0.00%
UNIY WisdomTree VOYA Yield Enhanced USD Universal Bond Fund 2026-05-313$1.6M 0.12%
NXUS Nuveen International Aggregate Bond ETF 2026-06-302$1.1M 0.03%
BWX State Street(R) SPDR(R) Bloomberg International Treasury Bond ETF 2026-06-3011$944K 0.07%
EUSB iShares ESG Advanced Universal USD Bond ETF 2026-05-315$916K 0.13%
KHYB KraneShares Asia Pacific High Income USD Bond ETF 2026-06-302$401K 2.57%
BWZ State Street(R) SPDR(R) Bloomberg Short Term International Treasury Bond ETF 2026-06-303$361K 0.12%

Sources: fund holdings and fund-reported marks from SEC Form N-PORT (published about 60 days after each month-end); 13F filings; House and Senate periodic transaction reports and OGE Form 278-T; Treasury yields from FRED. Findings from filings, not advice. How each number is computed.

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms