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000932.SZ SHZ

Hunan Valin Steel Co., Ltd.
1W: -0.8% 1M: -2.5% 3M: -1.1% YTD: -42.0% 1Y: -40.3% 3Y: -25.3% 5Y: -40.8%
¥3.54 ($0.53)
+0.10 (+2.91%)
 
SHZ · Basic Materials · Steel · Tech Score Sell · Power 36 · ¥24.3B mcap · 2.93B float · 3.32% daily turnover

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 21 Grade C
Profitability
6
Balance Sheet
60
Earnings Quality
75
Growth
13
Value
66
Momentum
50
Safety
15
Cash Flow
35
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 000932.SZ scores highest in Earnings Quality (75/100) and lowest in Profitability (6/100). A grade of C represents mixed fundamentals — strengths in some areas offset by weaknesses.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.18
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
4/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-1.73
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.14
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB-
Score: 37.8/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 5.32x
Accruals: -3.0%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 000932.SZ scores 1.18, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 000932.SZ scores 4/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 000932.SZ's score of -1.73 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 000932.SZ's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 000932.SZ receives an estimated rating of BB- (score: 37.8/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 000932.SZ's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
22.49x
PEG
-0.41x
P/S
0.20x
P/B
0.44x
P/FCF
286.62x
P/OCF
4.11x
EV/EBITDA
11.11x
EV/Revenue
0.43x
EV/EBIT
20.08x
EV/FCF
621.32x
Earnings Yield
4.57%
FCF Yield
0.35%
Shareholder Yield
6.69%
Graham Number
$5.34
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 22.5x earnings, 000932.SZ commands a growth premium. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $5.34 per share, suggesting a potential 51% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.406
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.043
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.021
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.764
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.870
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
2.0%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 000932.SZ's ROE of 2.0% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.764), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.41 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$1.35
Price/Value
2.57x
Margin of Safety
-157.20%
Premium
157.20%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 000932.SZ's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 000932.SZ trades at a 157% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $1.35, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 22.5x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$3.54
Median 1Y
$3.23
5th Pctile
$1.77
95th Pctile
$5.92
Ann. Volatility
37.2%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 24.8% 24.5% 23.4% 18.1% 15.3% 13.4% 10.1% 10.4% 10.6% 9.8% 9.2% 7.4% 5.2% 3.8% 4.1% 4.6% 5.1% 4.8% 4.1% 2.0% 1.99%
ROA 9.6% 9.8% 9.3% 7.2% 6.4% 5.6% 4.1% 4.2% 4.4% 4.0% 3.6% 2.7% 1.9% 1.4% 1.5% 1.6% 1.8% 1.8% 1.5% 0.7% 0.69%
ROIC 19.8% 21.0% 19.5% 15.3% 14.6% 17.1% 10.0% 10.5% 10.6% 14.1% 6.8% 7.5% 3.9% 5.4% 3.2% 5.7% 3.8% 6.7% 3.4% 2.6% 2.63%
ROCE 23.0% 22.9% 21.5% 16.5% 14.2% 12.3% 9.2% 9.3% 9.4% 8.8% 8.3% 7.2% 5.9% 4.8% 5.1% 5.3% 5.6% 5.6% 4.7% 3.4% 3.41%
Gross Margin 12.3% 10.1% 12.1% 9.7% 11.7% 8.9% 7.7% 10.9% 11.9% 8.3% 6.2% 8.2% 7.6% 6.6% 9.5% 10.8% 10.1% 8.3% 6.3% 8.4% 8.44%
Operating Margin 5.3% 6.5% 6.4% 5.0% 4.7% 4.6% 2.9% 6.3% 5.5% 3.7% 2.5% 3.9% 2.6% 2.7% 4.1% 5.7% 3.3% 2.7% 1.7% 1.5% 1.46%
Net Margin 4.3% 5.3% 5.1% 3.9% 3.3% 2.8% 1.7% 4.7% 3.8% 2.2% 1.1% 2.4% 1.2% 0.8% 1.9% 3.6% 2.4% 0.4% 0.7% 0.1% 0.09%
EBITDA Margin 7.0% 8.7% 8.6% 7.0% 6.6% 6.0% 5.0% 8.4% 7.3% 5.5% 5.0% 6.3% 5.4% 4.2% 7.3% 7.9% 4.0% 5.0% 1.8% 4.8% 4.79%
FCF Margin 3.3% 1.1% 2.9% 1.0% 0.5% -0.6% 0.0% 0.6% 5.1% 2.1% 1.7% 3.1% 0.0% 0.8% 0.7% -1.0% -1.5% 0.6% -0.8% 0.1% 0.07%
OCF Margin 8.2% 3.8% 5.3% 3.0% 2.3% 3.0% 3.7% 4.7% 8.5% 5.9% 5.5% 6.8% 4.1% 4.1% 4.4% 3.3% 2.8% 5.6% 4.4% 4.8% 4.83%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.58%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 8.11%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.61%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.93%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 1.82%
Cash ROA snapshot only 3.61%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 7.02%
CROIC snapshot only 0.10%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 1.81%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 2.23%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 4.18%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 1.53%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 3.66 3.06 3.27 3.93 3.55 4.52 6.89 6.00 7.19 6.53 7.12 7.79 11.55 13.87 15.27 12.36 16.08 14.82 15.47 21.86 22.490
P/S Ratio 0.20 0.17 0.18 0.18 0.16 0.17 0.20 0.19 0.23 0.20 0.21 0.19 0.20 0.19 0.24 0.23 0.35 0.32 0.29 0.20 0.202
P/B Ratio 0.78 0.65 0.67 0.66 0.51 0.58 0.67 0.61 0.74 0.62 0.64 0.57 0.59 0.53 0.62 0.55 0.80 0.69 0.62 0.43 0.444
P/FCF 6.03 15.20 6.22 17.35 30.32 -28.39 10586.78 31.49 4.64 9.63 12.19 6.02 2023.20 25.51 35.76 -23.54 -23.19 52.70 -36.16 286.62 286.622
P/OCF 2.47 4.55 3.43 6.10 6.73 5.67 5.57 4.00 2.76 3.43 3.83 2.73 4.94 4.73 5.52 6.96 12.24 5.66 6.54 4.11 4.110
EV/EBITDA 2.75 2.21 2.50 3.05 2.54 2.02 4.61 4.15 4.79 2.51 7.07 5.06 9.75 4.63 10.60 5.02 11.98 5.54 14.09 11.11 11.113
EV/Revenue 0.25 0.20 0.22 0.24 0.20 0.14 0.28 0.27 0.32 0.16 0.46 0.31 0.54 0.25 0.61 0.31 0.70 0.34 0.67 0.43 0.430
EV/EBIT 3.51 2.80 3.16 4.06 3.44 2.80 6.82 6.13 7.00 3.77 10.83 8.25 17.58 9.49 20.97 9.79 20.05 9.34 21.79 20.08 20.076
EV/FCF 7.35 17.43 7.52 22.55 38.06 -23.64 14768.18 45.07 6.32 7.84 26.86 9.94 5412.80 32.08 90.10 -31.71 -46.41 55.80 -83.69 621.32 621.319
Earnings Yield 27.4% 32.7% 30.6% 25.4% 28.2% 22.1% 14.5% 16.7% 13.9% 15.3% 14.0% 12.8% 8.7% 7.2% 6.5% 8.1% 6.2% 6.7% 6.5% 4.6% 4.57%
FCF Yield 16.6% 6.6% 16.1% 5.8% 3.3% -3.5% 0.0% 3.2% 21.6% 10.4% 8.2% 16.6% 0.0% 3.9% 2.8% -4.2% -4.3% 1.9% -2.8% 0.3% 0.35%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.482
EV/OCF snapshot only 8.910
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 5.156
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 18.887
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 6.69%
Graham Number snapshot only $5.34
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.94 0.93 0.98 1.04 1.09 1.17 1.26 1.25 1.29 1.28 1.31 1.22 1.18 0.93 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.91 0.94 0.91 0.911
Quick Ratio 0.71 0.72 0.77 0.77 0.88 0.92 1.01 1.02 1.02 1.00 1.04 1.03 1.01 0.76 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.74 0.77 0.76 0.761
Debt/Equity 0.36 0.32 0.31 0.39 0.32 0.35 0.44 0.42 0.41 0.39 0.91 1.15 1.26 0.39 1.16 0.34 1.03 0.25 1.07 1.22 1.221
Net Debt/Equity 0.17 0.10 0.14 0.20 0.13 -0.10 0.27 0.26 0.27 -0.12 0.76 0.37 0.99 0.14 0.94 0.19 0.80 0.04 0.82 0.51 0.508
Debt/Assets 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.16 0.14 0.15 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.35 0.40 0.42 0.14 0.41 0.12 0.37 0.09 0.39 0.42 0.416
Debt/EBITDA 1.05 0.94 0.96 1.38 1.27 1.47 2.15 2.01 1.95 1.91 4.58 6.24 7.71 2.71 7.87 2.32 7.65 1.90 10.50 14.39 14.394
Net Debt/EBITDA 0.49 0.28 0.43 0.70 0.52 -0.41 1.31 1.25 1.27 -0.57 3.86 2.00 6.10 0.95 6.39 1.29 5.99 0.31 8.00 5.99 5.987
Interest Coverage 22.53 25.44 27.19 24.05 21.32 27.07 21.12 21.12 25.70 16.90 16.33 14.15 13.31 8.05 9.82 12.08 14.44 18.75 20.86 12.02 12.020
Equity Multiplier 2.46 2.35 2.31 2.39 2.32 2.40 2.55 2.56 2.50 2.50 2.60 2.86 2.98 2.76 2.84 2.81 2.78 2.67 2.77 2.93 2.933
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.459
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 21.714
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.584
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.001
Defensive Interval snapshot only 3076.6 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.74 1.74 1.66 1.56 1.46 1.49 1.40 1.34 1.35 1.30 1.20 1.14 1.08 1.03 0.94 0.87 0.82 0.82 0.78 0.76 0.764
Inventory Turnover 13.05 13.73 13.18 11.11 12.27 12.77 12.16 11.21 12.20 11.08 10.37 11.48 10.79 10.11 9.54 9.86 9.45 9.20 9.01 9.24 9.243
Receivables Turnover 17.53 19.55 40.69 14.10 35.86 12.14 34.84 13.90 41.17 12.51 31.68 14.00 32.49 16.81 15.37 30.48 14.99 31.67 9.84 15.85 15.848
Payables Turnover 9.91 11.35 8.02 8.12 7.98 8.10 6.44 5.96 7.18 5.64 5.15 4.32 9.49 4.28 6.21 2.94 9.71 2.81 9.58 4.15 4.151
DSO 21 19 9 26 10 30 10 26 9 29 12 26 11 22 24 12 24 12 37 23 23.0 days
DIO 28 27 28 33 30 29 30 33 30 33 35 32 34 36 38 37 39 40 41 39 39.5 days
DPO 37 32 46 45 46 45 57 61 51 65 71 84 38 85 59 124 38 130 38 88 87.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 12 13 -9 14 -6 14 -16 -2 -12 -3 -24 -27 7 -27 3 -75 25 -79 39 -25 -25.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.756
Operating Cycle snapshot only 62.5 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 3.074
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.338
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 54.6% 47.2% 32.3% 14.6% -4.8% -1.7% -3.8% -4.4% 2.0% -2.5% -3.5% -1.7% -5.0% -12.0% -14.7% -18.0% -17.8% -15.9% -12.3% -9.1% -9.08%
Net Income 59.7% 51.4% 33.1% -11.4% -24.4% -34.1% -49.1% -35.3% -24.0% -20.4% -3.5% -25.0% -48.7% -60.0% -53.9% -36.3% 0.9% 28.5% 2.0% -55.6% -55.58%
EPS 59.8% 34.3% 21.5% -21.4% -32.9% -34.1% -49.1% -35.3% -24.0% -20.4% -3.5% -25.0% -48.7% -60.0% -53.9% -36.0% 1.6% 29.0% 2.8% -55.4% -55.41%
FCF -32.0% -74.9% 15.1% -70.8% -85.4% -1.5% -99.9% -45.6% 9.1% 4.4% 865.7% 4.1% -99.8% -67.9% -66.3% -1.3% -123.6% -33.6% -2.0% 1.1% 1.06%
EBITDA 25.8% 27.8% 18.6% -11.0% -18.1% -22.9% -33.2% -20.2% -11.5% -9.6% 2.9% -7.9% -20.5% -28.7% -24.7% -16.7% -14.4% -3.3% -28.6% -42.9% -42.89%
Op. Income 48.5% 47.2% 29.5% -12.8% -22.3% -27.1% -39.7% -23.2% -12.7% -14.0% 0.4% -16.9% -37.0% -43.7% -37.5% -21.9% 1.3% 15.3% -9.0% -44.3% -44.27%
OCF Growth snapshot only 33.10%
Asset Growth snapshot only 4.43%
Equity Growth snapshot only -0.04%
Debt Growth snapshot only 2.55%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.38%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 14.58%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 20.0% 19.2% 17.4% 17.2% 15.2% 16.3% 16.9% 15.6% 14.5% 12.2% 7.1% 2.5% -2.6% -5.5% -7.5% -8.3% -7.3% -10.3% -10.3% -9.8% -9.85%
Revenue 5Y 30.8% 28.0% 24.5% 22.1% 17.6% 17.1% 16.3% 12.6% 10.9% 10.2% 8.5% 8.7% 8.2% 6.2% 5.6% 4.5% 3.2% 0.9% -1.7% -4.3% -4.31%
EPS 3Y -3.6% -6.2% -4.2% -7.6% -4.7% -4.5% -0.2% -3.4% -6.6% -11.0% -15.8% -27.5% -36.1% -40.6% -39.1% -32.3% -26.6% -25.7% -23.0% -40.2% -40.19%
EPS 5Y — — 1.4% 41.7% 10.5% -1.1% -10.7% -13.9% -14.5% -15.4% -15.5% -17.5% -19.5% -22.6% -15.1% -15.5% -15.8% -18.3% -22.3% -35.8% -35.84%
Net Income 3Y 9.1% 10.8% 12.9% 8.9% 12.4% 12.5% 3.9% 0.5% -2.8% -7.4% -13.2% -24.6% -33.5% -40.6% -39.1% -32.4% -26.7% -25.8% -23.2% -40.4% -40.35%
Net Income 5Y — — 1.7% 56.4% 22.0% 9.1% -1.5% -4.9% -5.7% -6.5% -6.7% -8.9% -11.2% -14.6% -13.0% -13.5% -13.8% -16.4% -21.0% -34.4% -34.39%
EBITDA 3Y 0.2% 0.0% -0.2% -2.9% -1.8% -1.1% -4.0% -3.1% -3.1% -3.8% -6.6% -13.2% -16.8% -20.8% -19.7% -15.1% -15.6% -14.6% -17.9% -24.1% -24.07%
EBITDA 5Y 60.6% 35.8% 26.7% 19.8% 10.0% 3.3% -2.3% -5.3% -6.1% -6.9% -7.3% -7.6% -7.8% -9.0% -7.3% -6.9% -9.1% -9.3% -15.2% -20.8% -20.83%
Gross Profit 3Y 3.8% 4.2% 4.4% 3.9% 5.2% 10.7% 5.7% 3.2% 1.3% 1.2% -2.5% -7.5% -15.0% -20.7% -19.5% -16.0% -12.2% -12.6% -11.9% -14.5% -14.52%
Gross Profit 5Y 95.8% 48.1% 36.6% 31.2% 18.4% 12.2% 6.1% 1.1% -1.3% -2.8% -3.9% -3.8% -4.7% -4.6% -4.0% -4.9% -5.3% -5.0% -7.8% -10.8% -10.76%
Op. Income 3Y 4.1% 3.7% 3.5% -0.4% 1.7% 3.4% -0.4% 0.6% 0.3% -2.6% -7.8% -17.7% -24.7% -29.3% -27.7% -20.7% -17.7% -17.7% -17.0% -28.7% -28.73%
Op. Income 5Y — — — 66.8% 23.5% 10.2% 0.8% -3.9% -5.2% -6.9% -7.7% -8.8% -10.4% -11.8% -9.1% -8.0% -8.5% -9.7% -14.9% -24.7% -24.68%
FCF 3Y -7.9% -46.1% -21.7% -33.9% -50.7% — -92.3% -54.0% -0.1% -23.7% -14.4% -6.8% -85.9% -17.3% -43.2% — — — — -56.0% -56.04%
FCF 5Y 11.2% -18.8% -4.0% -25.5% -32.7% — -75.8% -29.0% 2.8% -22.7% -23.5% -4.4% -70.4% -31.5% -33.1% — — -37.6% — -57.7% -57.72%
OCF 3Y 14.6% -23.2% -9.6% -14.6% -26.1% -22.3% -16.8% -16.2% 8.2% -7.0% -2.9% -5.2% -22.5% -2.9% -13.1% -5.3% -0.7% 10.4% -4.7% -9.1% -9.06%
OCF 5Y 23.4% -0.3% 4.6% -10.2% -12.2% 3.8% 5.0% 2.1% 8.8% -7.7% -6.7% 5.9% -7.0% -11.2% -10.5% -19.8% -19.9% -10.7% -11.4% -14.8% -14.76%
Assets 3Y 13.4% 12.3% 14.0% 15.0% 10.8% 13.0% 14.4% 14.9% 14.2% 13.6% 11.6% 12.7% 14.1% 11.6% 12.0% 10.7% 10.9% 7.5% 6.2% 7.2% 7.17%
Assets 5Y 8.5% 8.5% 9.0% 9.5% 9.3% 9.8% 11.1% 11.8% 12.2% 12.1% 13.4% 15.2% 13.9% 12.3% 12.4% 12.3% 11.9% 10.4% 9.1% 8.7% 8.73%
Equity 3Y 40.8% 37.3% 36.7% 33.9% 32.8% 21.0% 19.9% 19.5% 18.4% 16.5% 14.5% 9.8% 7.1% 5.7% 4.5% 4.9% 4.4% 3.7% 3.4% 2.5% 2.49%
Book Value 3Y 24.4% 16.3% 16.0% 13.6% 12.7% 2.6% 15.2% 14.8% 13.7% 11.9% 11.0% 5.5% 2.9% 5.7% 4.6% 5.0% 4.6% 3.8% 3.6% 2.8% 2.77%
Dividend 3Y -16.0% -22.1% -20.2% -9.0% -8.1% -5.8% 5.7% -8.7% -6.9% 9.5% 11.3% 15.8% 13.0% -15.4% -15.6% -29.8% -31.6% -23.8% -23.9% 4.8% 4.79%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.89 0.91 0.92 0.95 0.87 0.90 0.92 0.87 0.76 0.76 0.73 0.71 0.50 0.29 0.20 0.16 0.13 0.01 0.06 0.43 0.430
Earnings Stability 0.74 0.72 0.72 0.61 0.48 0.31 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.12 0.13 0.17 0.23 0.46 0.60 0.67 0.77 0.98 0.983
Margin Stability 0.48 0.64 0.73 0.75 0.85 0.91 0.84 0.79 0.75 0.74 0.74 0.76 0.77 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.76 0.79 0.83 0.85 0.847
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.87 0.95 0.90 0.86 0.80 0.86 0.90 0.92 0.99 0.90 0.81 0.50 0.50 0.85 1.00 0.89 0.99 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.54 0.59 0.72 0.88 0.72 0.59 0.35 0.57 0.73 0.77 0.96 0.71 0.36 0.14 0.26 0.56 0.99 0.75 0.98 0.23 0.230
ROE Trend 0.00 0.04 0.03 -0.03 -0.05 -0.07 -0.11 -0.09 -0.08 -0.08 -0.06 -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.05 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -0.04 -0.039
Gross Margin Trend -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.003
FCF Margin Trend -0.04 -0.06 -0.02 -0.06 -0.05 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.02 -0.03 0.00 -0.00 -0.03 -0.04 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.010
Sustainable Growth Rate 19.7% 19.8% 18.9% 12.5% 10.0% 8.1% 5.1% 6.1% 6.2% 2.6% 2.0% 0.2% -1.7% -0.4% -0.1% 2.2% 3.0% 3.0% 2.3% -0.7% -0.68%
Internal Growth Rate 8.2% 8.6% 8.1% 5.2% 4.4% 3.5% 2.1% 2.5% 2.6% 1.1% 0.8% 0.1% — — — 0.8% 1.0% 1.1% 0.8% — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.48 0.67 0.95 0.64 0.53 0.80 1.24 1.50 2.61 1.90 1.86 2.85 2.34 2.94 2.77 1.77 1.31 2.62 2.36 5.32 5.319
FCF/OCF 0.41 0.30 0.55 0.35 0.22 -0.20 0.00 0.13 0.59 0.36 0.31 0.45 0.00 0.19 0.15 -0.30 -0.53 0.11 -0.18 0.01 0.014
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.076
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.247
CapEx/Revenue 4.8% 2.7% 2.4% 1.9% 1.8% 3.6% 3.7% 4.1% 3.5% 3.8% 3.8% 3.7% 4.1% 3.3% 3.7% 4.2% 4.3% 5.0% 5.2% 4.8% 4.76%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 2.754
Accruals Ratio -0.05 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.07 -0.04 -0.03 -0.05 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.02 -0.03 -0.030
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.040
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.808
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 5.7% 6.2% 5.8% 8.0% 9.8% 8.8% 7.2% 6.9% 5.8% 11.3% 10.9% 12.4% 11.4% 8.0% 6.7% 4.2% 2.6% 2.6% 2.8% 6.1% 4.52%
Dividend/Share $0.31 $0.27 $0.27 $0.36 $0.35 $0.37 $0.36 $0.31 $0.32 $0.54 $0.54 $0.54 $0.52 $0.33 $0.32 $0.19 $0.17 $0.14 $0.14 $0.21 $0.16
Payout Ratio 20.7% 19.1% 19.1% 31.3% 34.7% 39.6% 49.9% 41.5% 41.6% 73.5% 78.0% 96.8% 1.3% 1.1% 1.0% 52.2% 41.6% 38.1% 43.6% 1.3% 1.34%
FCF Payout Ratio 34.1% 94.8% 36.3% 1.4% 3.0% — 766.4% 2.2% 26.9% 1.1% 1.3% 74.8% 231.3% 2.0% 2.4% — — 1.4% — 17.6% 17.59%
Total Payout Ratio 20.7% 19.1% 19.1% 31.3% 34.7% 59.1% 75.0% 65.7% 64.9% 1.1% 1.2% 1.5% 2.0% 1.1% 1.0% 60.4% 41.6% 38.1% 43.6% 1.5% 1.46%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number -0.08 -0.16 -0.11 0.31 0.37 0.45 0.40 -0.07 -0.03 0.59 0.62 0.87 0.74 -0.32 -0.33 -0.61 -0.66 -0.53 -0.53 0.20 0.203
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 3.6% 4.0% 3.2% 5.8% 5.7% 6.5% 6.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.55%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 3.6% 4.0% 3.2% 5.8% 5.7% 6.4% 6.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.55%
Total Shareholder Return 5.7% 6.2% 5.8% 8.0% 9.8% 13.1% 10.9% 11.0% 9.0% 17.1% 16.6% 18.9% 17.5% 8.0% 6.7% 4.9% 2.6% 2.6% 2.8% 6.7% 6.69%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.78 0.74 0.69 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.66 0.61 0.55 0.49 0.50 0.52 0.55 0.54 0.55 0.41 0.406
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.99 1.01 1.03 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.04 1.05 1.03 1.11 1.10 1.13 1.13 1.10 1.11 1.04 1.043
EBIT Margin 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.021
Asset Turnover 1.74 1.74 1.66 1.56 1.46 1.49 1.40 1.34 1.35 1.30 1.20 1.14 1.08 1.03 0.94 0.87 0.82 0.82 0.78 0.76 0.764
Equity Multiplier 2.59 2.49 2.52 2.50 2.38 2.37 2.43 2.48 2.41 2.45 2.57 2.71 2.74 2.63 2.72 2.83 2.87 2.71 2.81 2.87 2.870
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.52 $1.40 $1.41 $1.15 $1.02 $0.92 $0.72 $0.74 $0.77 $0.74 $0.69 $0.56 $0.40 $0.29 $0.32 $0.36 $0.40 $0.38 $0.33 $0.16 $0.16
Book Value/Share $7.10 $6.57 $6.88 $6.87 $7.05 $7.23 $7.32 $7.35 $7.57 $7.71 $7.76 $7.66 $7.73 $7.77 $7.87 $7.95 $8.08 $8.09 $8.15 $7.98 $9.97
Tangible Book/Share $6.36 $5.92 $6.24 $6.21 $6.40 $6.57 $6.66 $6.70 $6.77 $6.88 $6.94 $6.84 $6.92 $6.96 $7.07 $7.15 $7.28 $7.30 $7.36 $7.19 $7.19
Revenue/Share $27.57 $24.83 $25.19 $24.77 $23.29 $24.41 $24.23 $23.68 $23.75 $23.80 $23.39 $23.28 $22.56 $20.94 $19.97 $19.16 $18.65 $17.69 $17.65 $17.49 $17.49
FCF/Share $0.92 $0.28 $0.74 $0.26 $0.12 $-0.15 $0.00 $0.14 $1.20 $0.50 $0.40 $0.72 $0.00 $0.16 $0.14 $-0.19 $-0.28 $0.11 $-0.14 $0.01 $0.01
OCF/Share $2.25 $0.94 $1.34 $0.74 $0.54 $0.74 $0.89 $1.11 $2.02 $1.40 $1.29 $1.59 $0.93 $0.86 $0.88 $0.63 $0.53 $0.99 $0.77 $0.84 $0.84
Cash/Share $1.37 $1.46 $1.17 $1.30 $1.35 $3.23 $1.26 $1.16 $1.07 $3.87 $1.11 $5.99 $2.02 $1.95 $1.71 $1.21 $1.79 $1.71 $2.08 $5.69 $5.69
EBITDA/Share $2.47 $2.23 $2.23 $1.92 $1.79 $1.72 $1.49 $1.53 $1.58 $1.55 $1.54 $1.41 $1.26 $1.11 $1.16 $1.18 $1.08 $1.07 $0.83 $0.68 $0.68
Debt/Share $2.58 $2.09 $2.14 $2.65 $2.27 $2.53 $3.21 $3.08 $3.08 $2.97 $7.04 $8.81 $9.71 $3.00 $9.11 $2.74 $8.29 $2.05 $8.75 $9.74 $9.74
Net Debt/Share $1.21 $0.63 $0.97 $1.35 $0.92 $-0.70 $1.95 $1.92 $2.02 $-0.89 $5.93 $2.82 $7.69 $1.05 $7.40 $1.53 $6.50 $0.33 $6.67 $4.05 $4.05
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.181
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.725
Piotroski F-Score 8 7 6 5 4 4 5 6 6 4 5 4 4 5 5 6 7 7 6 4 4
Beneish M-Score -2.09 -1.67 -2.31 -2.11 -2.25 -2.58 -2.26 -2.92 -2.83 -2.11 -2.54 -2.53 -2.10 -2.48 -2.50 -2.42 -2.36 -2.93 -2.43 -1.73 -1.730
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.141
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 4.23%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-2.13
EVA snapshot only $-6071778576.63
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB-
Credit Score 77.55 68.58 78.86 62.47 64.09 63.82 66.10 66.17 73.97 68.78 59.49 56.32 45.18 50.15 40.84 51.78 41.92 57.29 43.39 37.78 37.780
Credit Grade snapshot only 13
Credit Trend snapshot only -14.004
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 550.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 33
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 24

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms