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002335.SZ SHZ

Kehua Data Co., Ltd.
1W: -1.1% 1M: -2.9% 3M: -20.8% YTD: -49.7% 1Y: -29.8% 3Y: -27.4% 5Y: +18.4%
¥29.93 ($4.46)
-0.82 (-2.67%)
 
SHZ · Industrials · Electrical Equipment & Parts · Tech Score Neutral · Power 47 · ¥22.6B mcap · 484M float · 5.64% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
Sep 30, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
3
ROA
3
D/E
3
P/E
1
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 002335.SZ receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5). Areas of concern: P/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-31 C B
2026-08-28 B+ C
2026-08-11 B B+
2026-07-17 B+ B
2026-07-06 B B+
2026-07-01 B+ B
2026-05-06 None ADDED
2026-05-05 EXISTED None
2026-04-29 B- B
2026-04-28 C+ B-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 60 Grade A
Profitability
33
Balance Sheet
85
Earnings Quality
57
Growth
62
Value
43
Momentum
89
Safety
65
Cash Flow
71
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 002335.SZ scores highest in Momentum (89/100) and lowest in Profitability (33/100). An overall grade of A places 002335.SZ among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.83
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-3.09
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.40
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A-
Score: 68.0/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 3.16x
Accruals: -8.9%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 002335.SZ scores 2.83, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 002335.SZ scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 002335.SZ's score of -3.09 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 002335.SZ's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 002335.SZ receives an estimated rating of A- (score: 68.0/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 002335.SZ's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
27.21x
PEG
0.54x
P/S
2.72x
P/B
2.37x
P/FCF
14.90x
P/OCF
12.24x
EV/EBITDA
27.29x
EV/Revenue
2.62x
EV/EBIT
47.48x
EV/FCF
14.70x
Earnings Yield
2.58%
FCF Yield
6.71%
Shareholder Yield
1.40%
Graham Number
$17.65
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 27.2x earnings, 002335.SZ commands a growth premium. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $17.65 per share, 70% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.905
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.373
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.055
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.602
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.160
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
8.9%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 002335.SZ's ROE of 8.9% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.602), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.91 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
7.82%
Fair P/E
24.15x
Intrinsic Value
$26.50
Price/Value
1.60x
Margin of Safety
-60.21%
Premium
60.21%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 002335.SZ's realized 7.8% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 002335.SZ trades at a 60% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $26.50, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 24.1x compares to the current market P/E of 27.2x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$29.93
Median 1Y
$29.67
5th Pctile
$11.74
95th Pctile
$74.76
Ann. Volatility
57.7%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 12.6% 13.0% 12.7% 12.1% 12.4% 6.9% 7.9% 10.5% 10.0% 12.5% 10.5% 9.6% 6.7% 6.9% 6.0% 6.2% 7.7% 7.5% 6.9% 8.9% 8.93%
ROA 4.7% 4.9% 4.8% 4.5% 4.6% 2.5% 3.0% 4.0% 3.7% 4.6% 4.0% 3.7% 2.4% 2.6% 2.6% 2.6% 3.2% 3.1% 3.2% 4.1% 4.13%
ROIC 6.4% 7.2% 7.0% 7.0% 7.5% 5.5% 6.0% 7.5% 7.8% 8.9% 7.0% 6.4% 5.1% 6.0% 5.6% 5.7% 4.4% 9.0% 7.7% 6.1% 6.11%
ROCE 8.3% 7.3% 7.5% 7.2% 7.9% 9.2% 9.1% 10.6% 9.9% 8.9% 8.1% 7.4% 6.0% 5.1% 4.8% 4.6% 3.9% 5.7% 5.5% 6.0% 5.99%
Gross Margin 30.2% 25.3% 32.5% 27.9% 31.5% 24.7% 29.7% 27.2% 28.2% 19.6% 31.2% 18.4% 31.8% 18.0% 30.1% 20.3% 25.3% 23.3% 27.9% 21.2% 21.22%
Operating Margin 8.4% 11.9% 11.4% 6.5% 10.2% 1.8% 11.1% 11.1% 7.4% 1.7% 6.9% 6.7% 0.5% 2.4% 5.5% 7.5% 3.1% 3.8% 5.0% 7.8% 7.80%
Net Margin 8.1% 10.8% 9.9% 5.6% 8.6% -2.0% 9.6% 9.3% 5.9% 2.4% 6.2% 6.0% 0.7% 3.3% 5.7% 6.9% 5.1% 3.0% 5.5% 13.0% 12.97%
EBITDA Margin 17.6% 11.3% 23.3% 16.1% 18.1% 11.3% 19.2% 18.1% 16.9% 4.7% 19.3% 11.7% 14.7% 2.0% 15.6% 10.6% 5.5% 10.2% 5.7% 14.7% 14.68%
FCF Margin -0.3% 5.1% 6.8% 8.3% 7.0% 7.6% 9.8% 10.8% 14.3% 12.9% 8.9% 8.0% 6.9% 15.4% 19.0% 16.5% 14.2% 10.1% 10.7% 17.8% 17.83%
OCF Margin 14.0% 16.8% 18.4% 22.0% 17.5% 18.1% 18.8% 16.5% 19.2% 16.6% 12.7% 12.6% 11.6% 2.6% 5.9% 3.8% 2.2% 14.3% 14.8% 21.7% 21.69%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.68%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 8.92%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.30%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.93%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 3.91%
Cash ROA snapshot only 12.64%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 28.72%
CROIC snapshot only 23.60%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 4.61%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 7.58%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 5.46%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 4.26%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 36.65 38.59 26.77 34.07 44.13 88.50 73.07 40.76 34.39 24.93 30.14 23.65 36.67 42.25 65.18 58.89 87.41 68.00 67.38 38.69 27.209
P/S Ratio 3.18 3.48 2.42 2.94 3.85 3.89 3.49 2.41 1.86 1.55 1.68 1.15 1.37 1.72 2.60 2.53 4.57 3.48 3.44 2.66 2.717
P/B Ratio 4.43 4.80 3.26 3.91 5.18 5.93 5.57 4.11 3.21 2.87 2.95 2.13 2.40 2.85 3.41 3.15 5.83 4.44 4.43 3.36 2.372
P/FCF -925.20 68.47 35.56 35.40 55.25 51.19 35.66 22.32 12.98 12.05 19.00 14.33 19.85 11.15 13.68 15.37 32.18 34.63 32.25 14.90 14.896
P/OCF 22.77 20.71 13.10 13.38 22.04 21.55 18.58 14.62 9.67 9.34 13.27 9.13 11.80 66.78 43.69 66.96 208.19 24.41 23.22 12.24 12.244
EV/EBITDA 22.29 25.33 18.31 20.81 25.91 26.25 24.45 16.75 12.79 12.70 14.38 11.70 14.13 17.24 25.72 25.95 64.22 32.65 39.30 27.29 27.286
EV/Revenue 3.87 4.04 2.99 3.44 4.33 4.24 3.85 2.74 2.07 1.73 1.93 1.39 1.58 1.82 2.58 2.50 4.86 3.25 3.30 2.62 2.622
EV/EBIT 33.90 41.01 30.09 37.09 45.83 45.15 41.37 26.90 19.94 21.34 25.72 21.86 29.12 37.66 57.00 57.84 132.19 61.58 64.94 47.48 47.476
EV/FCF -1124.35 79.43 44.01 41.42 62.11 55.82 39.30 25.35 14.46 13.44 21.82 17.35 22.82 11.85 13.57 15.19 34.27 32.31 31.00 14.70 14.704
Earnings Yield 2.7% 2.6% 3.7% 2.9% 2.3% 1.1% 1.4% 2.5% 2.9% 4.0% 3.3% 4.2% 2.7% 2.4% 1.5% 1.7% 1.1% 1.5% 1.5% 2.6% 2.58%
FCF Yield -0.1% 1.5% 2.8% 2.8% 1.8% 2.0% 2.8% 4.5% 7.7% 8.3% 5.3% 7.0% 5.0% 9.0% 7.3% 6.5% 3.1% 2.9% 3.1% 6.7% 6.71%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.537
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 3.979
EV/OCF snapshot only 12.087
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 10.957
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 52.436
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 1.40%
Graham Number snapshot only $17.65
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.26 1.26 1.29 1.23 1.15 1.06 1.14 1.24 1.56 1.37 1.40 1.32 1.31 1.25 1.29 1.24 1.25 1.25 1.32 1.31 1.313
Quick Ratio 1.08 1.11 1.10 1.00 0.91 0.82 0.85 1.00 1.33 1.21 1.21 1.14 1.13 1.13 1.12 1.09 1.10 1.17 1.20 1.18 1.179
Debt/Equity 1.08 0.98 0.91 0.87 0.77 0.70 0.72 0.71 0.86 0.64 0.63 0.61 0.58 0.56 0.20 0.13 0.59 0.18 0.15 0.52 0.519
Net Debt/Equity 0.95 0.77 0.77 0.67 0.64 0.54 0.57 0.56 0.36 0.33 0.44 0.45 0.36 0.18 -0.03 -0.04 0.38 -0.30 -0.17 -0.04 -0.043
Debt/Assets 0.39 0.36 0.35 0.33 0.30 0.26 0.26 0.27 0.31 0.24 0.25 0.23 0.21 0.20 0.09 0.06 0.27 0.08 0.07 0.24 0.239
Debt/EBITDA 4.46 4.44 4.14 3.97 3.42 2.84 2.86 2.53 3.09 2.53 2.68 2.78 2.97 3.17 1.51 1.09 6.14 1.44 1.40 4.26 4.262
Net Debt/EBITDA 3.95 3.50 3.52 3.02 2.86 2.18 2.27 2.00 1.30 1.32 1.86 2.04 1.83 1.01 -0.21 -0.30 3.91 -2.35 -1.58 -0.36 -0.356
Interest Coverage 5.35 3.54 3.50 3.44 3.95 5.27 6.66 7.93 8.58 7.96 6.25 5.58 4.45 4.06 4.12 4.71 5.20 10.04 11.90 12.63 12.632
Equity Multiplier 2.80 2.71 2.59 2.62 2.57 2.69 2.73 2.59 2.83 2.70 2.53 2.64 2.70 2.74 2.12 2.15 2.24 2.20 2.12 2.17 2.174
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.559
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 21.979
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.083
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.435
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1791.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.53 0.58 0.62 0.68 0.68 0.75 0.72 0.76 0.65 0.63 0.65 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.64 0.60 0.602
Inventory Turnover 6.96 7.75 6.67 5.92 5.16 5.57 4.91 5.92 5.75 7.18 5.74 7.29 6.34 8.70 7.13 6.60 6.76 10.58 8.05 6.97 6.973
Receivables Turnover 2.46 2.59 2.66 2.33 2.27 2.51 3.29 3.06 3.02 2.90 3.41 2.60 2.59 2.43 2.74 1.95 1.98 2.19 2.76 2.17 2.167
Payables Turnover 1.95 1.98 2.02 1.89 1.84 1.72 1.87 2.08 1.95 1.86 1.90 1.94 1.63 1.45 1.55 1.30 1.69 1.29 1.35 1.46 1.463
DSO 148 141 137 156 161 145 111 119 121 126 107 140 141 150 133 188 184 167 132 168 168.4 days
DIO 52 47 55 62 71 66 74 62 63 51 64 50 58 42 51 55 54 34 45 52 52.3 days
DPO 187 184 181 194 198 212 195 176 188 196 192 189 224 252 235 280 215 282 269 249 249.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 14 4 11 25 33 -1 -9 5 -3 -19 -22 2 -25 -60 -51 -37 23 -81 -92 -29 -28.7 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 2.404
Operating Cycle snapshot only 220.7 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 2.254
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.716
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 12.9% 16.8% 9.7% 3.6% 7.5% 16.1% 25.7% 40.6% 48.1% 44.1% 27.5% 24.0% 7.0% -4.7% -0.6% -8.4% 0.5% 5.2% 7.5% 7.1% 7.12%
Net Income 23.8% 14.9% -1.5% -8.8% 8.1% -43.4% -33.4% -3.6% -8.5% 1.0% 48.9% 1.8% -25.9% -37.9% -29.0% -19.0% 40.3% 32.6% 37.5% 71.3% 71.32%
EPS 22.7% 9.8% -4.1% -11.2% 5.3% -40.0% -32.6% -2.5% -7.4% 97.2% 49.6% 1.8% -25.9% -38.0% -29.0% -18.7% 25.7% 19.6% 21.5% 51.4% 51.41%
FCF -1.6% 9.2% 4.2% 5.0% 22.8% 73.6% 81.2% 82.9% 2.0% 1.4% 15.3% -8.0% -48.3% 13.7% 1.1% 88.0% 1.1% -31.3% -39.7% 16.1% 16.09%
EBITDA 24.6% 7.1% -3.7% -3.4% 3.6% 17.7% 21.2% 39.1% 43.1% 21.7% 8.9% -9.8% -26.2% -26.2% -25.9% -25.8% -31.8% -1.0% -9.8% 6.9% 6.88%
Op. Income 25.8% 7.1% -6.5% -11.7% 8.2% -22.1% -12.2% 20.6% 12.2% 53.9% 15.3% -19.1% -46.7% -45.2% -39.0% -29.5% 22.3% 29.0% 37.1% 30.1% 30.08%
OCF Growth snapshot only 5.15%
Asset Growth snapshot only 6.90%
Equity Growth snapshot only 5.54%
Debt Growth snapshot only 3.17%
Shares Change snapshot only 13.15%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 2.83%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 14.6% 12.3% 10.6% 9.7% 10.0% 13.4% 16.5% 20.1% 21.6% 25.0% 20.7% 21.8% 19.4% 16.8% 16.8% 16.9% 16.7% 13.0% 10.9% 6.8% 6.75%
Revenue 5Y 20.2% 22.4% 22.1% 20.0% 19.3% 18.6% 18.9% 18.6% 19.1% 18.8% 16.7% 18.1% 16.1% 14.9% 14.9% 14.5% 14.1% 14.4% 13.4% 12.1% 12.13%
EPS 3Y 33.6% 82.8% 79.6% 71.4% 61.9% 7.6% 15.1% 20.4% 6.1% 9.2% -1.2% -4.1% -10.3% -9.8% -10.6% -6.9% -4.8% 13.5% 8.9% 7.8% 7.82%
EPS 5Y 17.8% 18.7% 19.9% 0.2% 0.9% -9.3% -6.9% 12.6% 18.4% 48.6% 42.3% 38.0% 23.9% 8.8% 10.1% 7.6% 2.2% -0.7% -3.6% 1.7% 1.67%
Net Income 3Y 30.2% 80.4% 78.2% 69.9% 65.8% 6.2% 13.2% 21.4% 7.0% 9.9% -0.8% -3.6% -9.8% -10.4% -11.1% -7.4% -1.6% 18.9% 13.3% 12.2% 12.20%
Net Income 5Y 18.9% 20.7% 20.2% 0.5% 0.9% -10.2% -7.3% 12.1% 16.9% 46.7% 41.2% 36.9% 25.3% 8.8% 8.9% 8.1% 5.0% 1.8% -1.0% 4.4% 4.43%
EBITDA 3Y 29.2% 26.0% 24.6% 21.2% 18.2% 20.8% 23.4% 25.1% 22.7% 15.3% 8.3% 6.6% 3.1% 1.9% -0.8% -2.4% -10.3% -3.8% -10.1% -10.6% -10.57%
EBITDA 5Y 24.6% 27.0% 28.1% 26.3% 24.6% 21.9% 20.8% 21.8% 26.2% 23.4% 20.6% 17.5% 11.8% 9.6% 8.7% 5.6% -1.4% 2.3% -3.2% -0.8% -0.79%
Gross Profit 3Y 13.1% 10.5% 9.3% 8.6% 8.7% 10.4% 13.1% 15.2% 15.7% 17.0% 13.1% 11.1% 10.3% 8.9% 8.4% 9.6% 6.9% 6.6% 4.6% 1.4% 1.41%
Gross Profit 5Y 16.5% 16.3% 16.3% 15.1% 14.8% 14.7% 14.9% 15.1% 16.1% 15.0% 13.1% 12.4% 10.4% 8.4% 8.4% 8.0% 6.4% 8.6% 7.5% 7.0% 6.97%
Op. Income 3Y 25.7% 52.7% 48.6% 46.2% 42.9% 14.5% 21.0% 26.8% 15.2% 8.7% -1.8% -4.8% -13.5% -13.1% -14.8% -11.7% -9.9% 2.8% -1.2% -9.5% -9.48%
Op. Income 5Y 19.7% 22.9% 23.0% 1.8% 2.9% -4.9% -2.6% 14.6% 19.3% 33.7% 27.2% 25.0% 11.8% 4.8% 4.5% 3.1% -0.1% -2.0% -4.5% -4.6% -4.59%
FCF 3Y — — — — — 1.6% 58.3% 1.7% 2.3% — — — — 69.0% 64.5% 46.8% 47.9% 24.1% 14.0% 26.2% 26.17%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.2% 57.7% 1.0% 1.1% — — — —
OCF 3Y 29.9% 35.9% 28.0% 18.0% 12.0% 9.9% 17.1% 23.7% 40.8% 33.3% 20.1% 34.4% 12.3% -37.5% -19.9% -35.0% -41.5% 4.5% 2.4% 17.0% 16.98%
OCF 5Y 39.3% 27.8% 28.2% 31.1% 24.8% 46.6% 49.5% 49.3% 36.8% 33.0% 18.2% 10.4% 8.1% -23.6% -8.4% -13.2% -19.3% 15.3% 16.6% 32.7% 32.66%
Assets 3Y 12.1% 8.3% 7.2% 8.2% 7.6% 8.4% 10.5% 11.7% 15.3% 12.5% 7.9% 9.5% 9.3% 10.1% 10.3% 11.8% 13.5% 12.2% 9.4% 11.1% 11.11%
Assets 5Y 14.5% 13.7% 13.0% 11.5% 9.7% 10.0% 9.3% 9.0% 12.8% 9.5% 8.2% 9.8% 9.7% 10.3% 10.1% 12.3% 12.0% 11.1% 8.8% 9.2% 9.20%
Equity 3Y 0.9% 2.2% 2.8% 5.4% 6.2% 5.1% 6.1% 10.6% 11.7% 10.8% 10.3% 11.6% 10.7% 9.8% 17.9% 19.4% 18.8% 20.0% 19.0% 17.9% 17.86%
Book Value 3Y 3.5% 3.6% 3.7% 6.3% 3.7% 6.5% 7.8% 9.6% 10.9% 10.0% 10.0% 11.1% 10.1% 10.6% 18.5% 20.1% 14.9% 14.5% 14.3% 13.3% 13.27%
Dividend 3Y -0.8% -2.8% -2.4% -14.4% -26.0% -18.5% -20.8% -15.3% -8.6% -17.0% -16.8% -0.1% -0.8% 4.0% 5.8% -7.1% -12.0% -12.1% -11.1% 56.6% 56.61%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.99 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.96 0.99 0.97 0.89 0.84 0.83 0.88 0.86 0.88 0.87 0.93 0.86 0.88 0.85 0.93 0.80 0.804
Earnings Stability 0.10 0.22 0.24 0.10 0.14 0.02 0.05 0.60 0.72 0.60 0.52 0.60 0.29 0.11 0.04 0.06 0.01 0.00 0.07 0.04 0.043
Margin Stability 0.94 0.90 0.90 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.93 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.87 0.85 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.876
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.90 0.94 0.99 0.96 0.97 0.83 0.87 0.99 0.97 0.50 0.80 0.99 0.90 0.85 0.88 0.92 0.84 0.87 0.85 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.79 0.86 0.98 0.91 0.92 0.45 0.60 0.96 0.91 0.31 0.61 0.98 0.70 0.53 0.66 0.79 0.66 0.72 0.68 0.47 0.474
ROE Trend 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.00 -0.05 -0.05 -0.03 -0.03 0.02 -0.00 -0.02 -0.04 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.01 -0.03 -0.01 0.02 0.015
Gross Margin Trend -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.05 -0.05 -0.04 -0.04 -0.02 -0.03 -0.00 -0.01 0.01 0.006
FCF Margin Trend 0.01 0.05 0.06 0.09 0.07 0.05 0.08 0.08 0.11 0.07 0.01 -0.02 -0.04 0.05 0.10 0.07 0.04 -0.04 -0.03 0.06 0.056
Sustainable Growth Rate 4.7% 5.9% 5.7% 7.9% 9.3% 3.4% 4.8% 8.2% 7.8% 10.7% 8.9% 7.5% 4.8% 5.2% 4.5% 4.8% 6.5% 6.4% 5.9% 4.1% 4.08%
Internal Growth Rate 1.8% 2.3% 2.2% 3.0% 3.6% 1.3% 1.8% 3.3% 3.0% 4.1% 3.5% 2.9% 1.8% 1.9% 2.0% 2.1% 2.8% 2.7% 2.9% 1.9% 1.93%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.61 1.86 2.04 2.55 2.00 4.11 3.93 2.79 3.56 2.67 2.27 2.59 3.11 0.63 1.49 0.88 0.42 2.79 2.90 3.16 3.160
FCF/OCF -0.02 0.30 0.37 0.38 0.40 0.42 0.52 0.66 0.74 0.78 0.70 0.64 0.59 5.99 3.19 4.36 6.47 0.70 0.72 0.82 0.822
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 2.597
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 2.257
CapEx/Revenue 14.3% 11.7% 11.6% 13.7% 10.5% 10.5% 9.0% 5.7% 4.9% 3.7% 3.8% 4.6% 4.7% 4.1% 3.8% 4.3% 4.3% 4.2% 4.1% 3.9% 3.86%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.945
Accruals Ratio -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.07 -0.05 -0.08 -0.09 -0.07 -0.09 -0.08 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.02 -0.06 -0.06 -0.09 -0.089
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.020
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.858
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 1.7% 1.4% 2.0% 1.0% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1.4% 1.67%
Dividend/Share $0.56 $0.51 $0.52 $0.31 $0.24 $0.28 $0.25 $0.19 $0.19 $0.16 $0.15 $0.20 $0.19 $0.17 $0.17 $0.16 $0.13 $0.12 $0.12 $0.60 $0.50
Payout Ratio 62.5% 54.8% 54.9% 34.3% 25.1% 50.5% 39.1% 22.2% 21.5% 14.4% 15.2% 22.0% 28.7% 25.6% 25.0% 21.5% 15.4% 15.1% 14.4% 54.3% 54.30%
FCF Payout Ratio — 97.3% 72.9% 35.7% 31.5% 29.2% 19.1% 12.2% 8.1% 7.0% 9.6% 13.4% 15.5% 6.8% 5.3% 5.6% 5.7% 7.7% 6.9% 20.9% 20.91%
Total Payout Ratio 62.5% 54.8% 54.9% 34.3% 25.1% 50.5% 39.1% 22.2% 21.5% 14.4% 15.2% 22.1% 28.7% 25.6% 25.1% 21.5% 15.4% 15.1% 14.4% 54.3% 54.30%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number -0.08 -0.10 -0.07 -0.38 -0.56 -0.47 -0.52 -0.37 -0.21 -0.41 -0.41 0.02 -0.00 0.11 0.17 -0.21 -0.25 -0.22 -0.21 3.34 3.342
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 1.7% 1.4% 2.0% 1.0% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1.4% 1.40%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.87 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.78 0.80 0.81 0.78 0.88 0.89 0.91 1.00 1.00 1.03 1.03 1.00 0.96 0.98 0.91 0.905
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.88 1.01 1.01 1.04 1.04 0.60 0.64 0.72 0.67 0.87 0.84 0.84 0.69 0.84 0.86 0.96 1.42 1.01 1.02 1.37 1.373
EBIT Margin 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.055
Asset Turnover 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.53 0.58 0.62 0.68 0.68 0.75 0.72 0.76 0.65 0.63 0.65 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.64 0.60 0.602
Equity Multiplier 2.69 2.65 2.65 2.70 2.68 2.70 2.66 2.61 2.71 2.69 2.62 2.62 2.76 2.72 2.30 2.35 2.43 2.43 2.12 2.16 2.160
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.90 $0.93 $0.94 $0.90 $0.95 $0.56 $0.64 $0.88 $0.88 $1.10 $0.95 $0.89 $0.65 $0.68 $0.68 $0.72 $0.82 $0.82 $0.82 $1.10 $1.10
Book Value/Share $7.45 $7.48 $7.76 $7.82 $8.08 $8.35 $8.35 $8.68 $9.40 $9.56 $9.73 $9.90 $9.95 $10.12 $12.92 $13.53 $12.27 $12.52 $12.48 $12.62 $12.65
Tangible Book/Share $4.75 $4.86 $5.10 $5.14 $5.39 $5.39 $5.48 $5.83 $6.54 $6.71 $6.89 $7.09 $7.17 $7.41 $10.23 $10.87 $9.93 $10.17 $10.20 $10.67 $10.67
Revenue/Share $10.37 $10.32 $10.47 $10.40 $10.86 $12.71 $13.31 $14.80 $16.27 $17.68 $17.04 $18.36 $17.40 $16.81 $16.95 $16.88 $15.66 $15.94 $16.10 $15.98 $15.98
FCF/Share $-0.04 $0.52 $0.71 $0.86 $0.76 $0.97 $1.30 $1.60 $2.33 $2.28 $1.51 $1.47 $1.20 $2.59 $3.22 $2.78 $2.22 $1.60 $1.72 $2.85 $2.85
OCF/Share $1.45 $1.73 $1.93 $2.28 $1.90 $2.29 $2.50 $2.44 $3.12 $2.94 $2.16 $2.31 $2.02 $0.43 $1.01 $0.64 $0.34 $2.28 $2.38 $3.47 $3.47
Cash/Share $0.92 $1.54 $1.07 $1.62 $1.01 $1.37 $1.24 $1.27 $4.70 $2.91 $1.88 $1.61 $2.20 $3.83 $2.92 $2.27 $2.65 $6.01 $4.03 $7.09 $7.09
EBITDA/Share $1.80 $1.64 $1.71 $1.72 $1.81 $2.05 $2.10 $2.42 $2.63 $2.41 $2.29 $2.18 $1.94 $1.78 $1.70 $1.63 $1.19 $1.59 $1.35 $1.54 $1.54
Debt/Share $8.02 $7.30 $7.08 $6.82 $6.21 $5.84 $6.00 $6.12 $8.13 $6.09 $6.15 $6.06 $5.77 $5.63 $2.56 $1.78 $7.28 $2.29 $1.89 $6.55 $6.55
Net Debt/Share $7.10 $5.75 $6.01 $5.20 $5.20 $4.47 $4.76 $4.85 $3.43 $3.18 $4.27 $4.44 $3.56 $1.79 $-0.36 $-0.49 $4.64 $-3.73 $-2.13 $-0.55 $-0.55
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.829
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 4.750
Piotroski F-Score 6 6 7 5 7 6 6 7 6 7 9 6 6 3 5 5 3 8 7 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.45 -2.38 -2.67 -2.91 -2.68 -2.73 -2.65 -2.35 -2.44 -2.31 -2.04 -1.97 -2.36 -2.18 -2.41 -2.47 -2.14 -2.39 -2.66 -3.09 -3.091
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.397
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 8.31%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $1.88
EVA snapshot only $-244471354.12
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A-
Credit Score 47.18 51.34 48.63 49.55 57.34 63.20 65.04 65.28 59.21 62.52 56.64 57.32 53.23 52.31 67.13 67.34 64.63 83.29 86.61 68.01 68.013
Credit Grade snapshot only 7
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.672
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 175.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 56
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 59

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms