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Not Investment Advice

007590.KS KSC

DONGBANG AGRO Corporation
1W: +0.5% 1M: +0.0% 3M: -1.8% YTD: -5.1% 1Y: -11.0% 3Y: -8.6% 5Y: -25.0%
₩5,600.00 ($4.16)
+20.00 (+0.36%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±1.1%
₩5472 ₩5536 ₩5600 ₩5664 ₩5728
KSC · Basic Materials · Agricultural Inputs · Tech Score Neutral · Power 44 · ₩69.5B mcap · 4M float · 0.175% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
3
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 007590.KS receives an overall rating of A. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (5/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-18 A+ A
2026-05-11 A A+
2026-04-24 A- A
2026-04-01 A A-
2026-02-23 A- A
2026-02-19 None ADDED
2026-02-18 EXISTED None
2026-01-30 A A-
2026-01-22 A- A

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 34 Grade D
Profitability
20
Balance Sheet
77
Earnings Quality
40
Growth
51
Value
96
Momentum
47
Safety
65
Cash Flow
4
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 007590.KS scores highest in Value (96/100) and lowest in Cash Flow (4/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.95
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.11
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-11.07
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A
Score: 73.1/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
25/100
OCF/NI: 0.21x
Accruals: 2.8%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 007590.KS scores 2.95, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 007590.KS scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 007590.KS's score of -2.11 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 007590.KS's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 007590.KS receives an estimated rating of A (score: 73.1/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 007590.KS's score of 25/100 is low — reported earnings may not be fully supported by cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
7.68x
PEG
0.81x
P/S
0.37x
P/B
0.38x
P/FCF
-11.33x
P/OCF
39.54x
EV/EBITDA
6.93x
EV/Revenue
0.57x
EV/EBIT
9.49x
EV/FCF
-15.74x
Earnings Yield
11.83%
FCF Yield
-8.82%
Shareholder Yield
5.22%
Graham Number
$14350.79
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 7.7x earnings, 007590.KS trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 11.8% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $14350.79 per share, suggesting a potential 156% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.778
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.039
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.060
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.726
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.431
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
5.1%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 007590.KS's ROE of 5.1% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.726), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
7.04%
Fair P/E
22.58x
Intrinsic Value
$15222.87
Price/Value
0.37x
Margin of Safety
62.56%
Premium
-62.56%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 007590.KS's realized 7.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 007590.KS trades at a -63% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $15222.87, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 22.6x compares to the current market P/E of 7.7x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$5600.00
Median 1Y
$5501.99
5th Pctile
$3851.05
95th Pctile
$7868.52
Ann. Volatility
21.4%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 4.5% 4.9% 5.9% 4.4% 3.2% 4.6% 6.6% 7.3% 9.6% 7.8% 6.6% 6.1% 6.1% 6.0% 5.6% 4.7% 4.0% 5.8% 4.0% 5.1% 5.06%
ROA 3.2% 3.5% 4.1% 3.2% 2.2% 3.2% 4.5% 5.2% 6.4% 5.5% 4.5% 4.4% 4.1% 4.2% 3.8% 3.4% 2.6% 4.0% 2.8% 3.5% 3.54%
ROIC 4.8% 7.0% 6.9% 5.0% 5.1% 11.5% 10.2% 8.8% 9.5% 9.5% 6.6% 5.4% 4.9% 9.4% 6.6% 5.2% 4.5% 7.3% 4.7% 4.1% 4.11%
ROCE 5.1% 5.7% 6.3% 5.9% 6.3% 8.1% 9.9% 10.2% 10.9% 8.9% 7.3% 6.9% 6.3% 6.6% 6.2% 5.7% 5.0% 6.9% 5.2% 5.4% 5.38%
Gross Margin 21.8% 20.8% 31.3% 24.3% 22.7% 13.0% 31.5% 27.0% 26.3% 22.0% 30.5% 22.9% 27.3% 27.5% 27.0% 22.8% 25.0% 20.7% 25.9% 21.2% 21.18%
Operating Margin -29.7% -35.1% 21.2% 5.2% -24.2% -0.8% 22.0% 7.0% -15.9% -57.7% 20.7% 5.6% -21.2% -31.8% 18.4% 3.6% -29.5% -15.9% 16.4% 4.4% 4.37%
Net Margin -23.2% -25.7% 16.0% 1.9% -32.9% -9.5% 16.8% 5.7% -11.9% -31.5% 15.7% 3.2% -12.0% -37.4% 14.6% -0.2% -19.6% -11.1% 12.2% 3.7% 3.70%
EBITDA Margin -24.8% -27.2% 22.1% 7.2% -19.3% -5.0% 22.8% 10.4% -10.5% -38.4% 21.1% 8.1% -15.9% -41.6% 20.1% 6.1% -24.1% -8.9% 17.5% 6.5% 6.53%
FCF Margin 9.3% 10.0% 6.1% 3.4% 0.6% 0.5% -6.5% -8.6% -3.3% -2.7% 2.6% -1.8% -2.8% -1.4% -0.7% 2.4% 2.8% 3.0% -0.5% -3.6% -3.64%
OCF Margin 10.7% 11.1% 7.0% 4.4% 2.7% 4.4% -3.0% -5.3% 0.3% -0.3% 5.1% 1.3% -1.2% 0.4% 1.1% 3.9% 4.7% 4.8% 2.8% 1.0% 1.04%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.22%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 5.43%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.68%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.02%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 4.07%
Cash ROA snapshot only 0.73%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 0.91%
CROIC snapshot only -3.18%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 4.70%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 6.27%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 1.59%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 13.34%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 11.13 10.77 9.15 11.08 13.96 10.51 6.93 6.46 4.68 6.19 6.74 7.25 7.24 7.85 7.64 9.92 11.22 8.38 11.10 8.45 7.680
P/S Ratio 0.56 0.56 0.59 0.52 0.47 0.48 0.44 0.47 0.43 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.43 0.45 0.42 0.47 0.44 0.46 0.45 0.41 0.371
P/B Ratio 0.50 0.51 0.52 0.48 0.45 0.47 0.44 0.46 0.43 0.47 0.44 0.44 0.43 0.46 0.42 0.46 0.44 0.47 0.44 0.42 0.384
P/FCF 5.98 5.59 9.57 15.40 74.46 94.99 -6.80 -5.46 -12.92 -17.10 17.29 -25.24 -15.54 -32.01 -62.48 19.69 15.68 15.43 -87.80 -11.33 -11.332
P/OCF 5.21 5.05 8.37 11.85 17.69 10.93 — — 142.36 — 8.84 35.06 — 119.60 37.25 12.10 9.22 9.53 15.99 39.54 39.539
EV/EBITDA 6.46 1.74 3.83 5.34 5.28 1.16 2.72 3.93 3.35 1.62 3.46 5.51 5.77 2.59 3.89 6.66 6.86 2.55 4.95 6.93 6.930
EV/Revenue 0.53 0.15 0.37 0.49 0.50 0.13 0.35 0.54 0.48 0.19 0.37 0.55 0.53 0.24 0.35 0.58 0.53 0.25 0.41 0.57 0.573
EV/EBIT 8.25 2.20 4.86 6.88 6.77 1.43 3.23 4.67 3.96 2.02 4.43 7.14 7.70 3.47 5.20 9.08 9.78 3.34 6.88 9.49 9.492
EV/FCF 5.67 1.47 6.12 14.38 78.82 25.20 -5.40 -6.24 -14.41 -7.03 13.92 -31.48 -19.29 -17.10 -52.88 24.36 19.25 8.42 -80.01 -15.74 -15.745
Earnings Yield 9.0% 9.3% 10.9% 9.0% 7.2% 9.5% 14.4% 15.5% 21.4% 16.1% 14.8% 13.8% 13.8% 12.7% 13.1% 10.1% 8.9% 11.9% 9.0% 11.8% 11.83%
FCF Yield 16.7% 17.9% 10.5% 6.5% 1.3% 1.1% -14.7% -18.3% -7.7% -5.8% 5.8% -4.0% -6.4% -3.1% -1.6% 5.1% 6.4% 6.5% -1.1% -8.8% -8.82%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.811
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.423
EV/OCF snapshot only 54.934
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 2.371
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 9.492
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 5.22%
Graham Number snapshot only $14350.79
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 3.66 3.40 3.17 3.45 2.78 3.00 3.16 3.81 3.12 3.20 2.77 3.57 2.96 3.04 3.41 3.50 2.64 3.42 3.39 3.54 3.539
Quick Ratio 2.55 1.74 2.20 2.73 2.07 1.37 2.12 2.84 2.10 1.25 1.74 2.48 1.87 1.10 2.01 2.49 1.67 1.31 2.06 2.57 2.571
Debt/Equity 0.01 0.01 0.07 0.12 0.17 0.01 0.03 0.10 0.07 0.01 0.09 0.15 0.16 0.07 0.02 0.19 0.19 0.05 0.04 0.20 0.196
Net Debt/Equity -0.03 -0.38 -0.19 -0.03 0.03 -0.35 -0.09 0.07 0.05 -0.28 -0.09 0.11 0.10 -0.22 -0.06 0.11 0.10 -0.21 -0.04 0.16 0.163
Debt/Assets 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.08 0.11 0.01 0.02 0.07 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.11 0.10 0.05 0.01 0.13 0.12 0.03 0.03 0.13 0.135
Debt/EBITDA 0.11 0.10 0.75 1.38 1.88 0.07 0.23 0.73 0.46 0.07 0.92 1.51 1.69 0.72 0.18 2.17 2.39 0.46 0.50 2.32 2.323
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.35 -4.90 -2.16 -0.38 0.29 -3.20 -0.70 0.49 0.35 -2.33 -0.84 1.09 1.12 -2.26 -0.71 1.28 1.27 -2.12 -0.48 1.94 1.942
Interest Coverage 28.50 33.39 37.66 6.85 8.31 8.85 12.15 45.30 31.72 25.19 18.06 6.38 3.91 3.75 3.95 3.33 3.95 5.64 4.49 13.61 13.606
Equity Multiplier 1.41 1.40 1.46 1.43 1.54 1.44 1.45 1.38 1.47 1.41 1.52 1.40 1.49 1.44 1.41 1.41 1.57 1.44 1.47 1.45 1.450
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.104
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 18.637
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.164
FCF to Debt snapshot only -0.189
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1513.6 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.63 0.67 0.64 0.68 0.65 0.70 0.71 0.72 0.69 0.75 0.66 0.72 0.69 0.74 0.69 0.72 0.67 0.73 0.69 0.73 0.726
Inventory Turnover 2.04 1.32 1.90 3.00 2.28 1.32 2.12 2.95 2.24 1.22 1.75 2.48 1.90 1.11 1.70 2.37 1.75 1.13 1.70 2.60 2.598
Receivables Turnover 1.46 11.59 1.89 1.47 1.51 16.87 1.96 1.53 1.57 21.44 1.77 1.50 1.60 20.29 1.90 1.54 1.62 13.11 1.80 1.49 1.494
Payables Turnover 5.27 4.49 4.24 11.72 5.19 3.67 4.52 13.37 5.41 3.52 3.78 17.76 5.48 3.61 4.20 27.05 5.09 3.58 4.47 24.35 24.345
DSO 250 31 193 248 242 22 186 239 232 17 206 243 229 18 192 237 225 28 203 244 244.3 days
DIO 179 277 192 122 160 277 172 124 163 300 209 147 192 328 215 154 209 322 215 140 140.5 days
DPO 69 81 86 31 70 100 81 27 68 104 97 21 67 101 87 13 72 102 82 15 15.0 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 360 227 300 339 332 199 278 335 328 213 318 369 355 245 320 378 362 248 336 370 369.8 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 3.913
Operating Cycle snapshot only 384.8 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 31.704
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.425
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 2.1% 3.5% 2.3% 5.1% 9.0% 9.4% 18.2% 13.3% 12.8% 12.0% -0.7% 4.0% 4.4% 3.6% 7.6% 3.8% 2.8% 5.1% 1.4% 6.4% 6.36%
Net Income -7.5% 4.1% 7.8% -12.4% -26.8% -3.3% 17.1% 74.2% 2.1% 79.4% 5.8% -12.6% -33.0% -19.5% -12.6% -20.0% -32.5% -0.1% -25.3% 10.5% 10.46%
EPS -8.7% 2.7% 4.4% -10.9% -30.0% -7.6% 17.1% 74.2% 2.1% 79.4% 5.8% -12.6% -32.8% -19.6% -12.6% -24.5% -32.6% -9.0% -32.0% 7.0% 7.04%
FCF 17.9% 1.8% -49.3% -60.8% -92.6% -94.4% -2.2% -3.9% -7.0% -6.9% 1.4% 78.8% 13.8% 45.5% -1.3% 2.4% 2.0% 3.2% 22.8% -2.6% -2.64%
EBITDA -11.0% -1.3% 2.7% 10.3% 25.3% 44.0% 55.1% 68.8% 72.0% 16.6% -18.1% -23.6% -33.0% -16.9% -7.2% -10.1% -13.0% 10.5% -8.4% 1.6% 1.57%
Op. Income 12.2% -12.3% -6.4% 0.8% 16.9% 78.4% 84.0% 99.6% 1.0% -7.6% -37.0% -39.7% -49.2% 8.1% 10.9% 5.5% 3.6% -13.4% -21.7% -11.0% -11.00%
OCF Growth snapshot only -71.19%
Asset Growth snapshot only 6.98%
Equity Growth snapshot only 4.01%
Debt Growth snapshot only 8.75%
Shares Change snapshot only 3.20%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 5.13%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 3.6% 3.4% 5.0% 6.8% 6.2% 5.6% 10.0% 8.6% 7.9% 8.2% 6.3% 7.4% 8.7% 8.3% 8.1% 6.9% 6.6% 6.9% 2.7% 4.7% 4.72%
Revenue 5Y 3.3% 3.0% 3.8% 3.9% 3.9% 4.1% 6.7% 6.2% 6.5% 6.3% 6.3% 7.5% 7.1% 6.4% 7.3% 6.7% 6.1% 6.7% 5.6% 6.4% 6.45%
EPS 3Y 3.6% 3.7% 8.4% 3.2% -4.7% -0.6% 32.0% 24.2% 25.4% 19.4% 8.9% 10.7% 13.2% 10.1% 2.7% 4.8% 11.8% 9.5% -14.3% -10.9% -10.94%
EPS 5Y 5.5% 3.1% 8.8% 0.3% -8.8% 1.3% 11.8% 10.1% 19.2% 13.1% 9.5% 10.9% 12.4% 7.2% 16.3% 4.8% -2.2% 4.5% -5.1% 1.9% 1.87%
Net Income 3Y 4.5% 4.5% 10.8% 5.6% -2.6% 1.7% 34.6% 26.7% 27.9% 21.8% 10.1% 10.1% 14.9% 11.7% 2.7% 6.8% 11.8% 13.0% -11.6% -8.3% -8.26%
Net Income 5Y 5.9% 3.6% 10.2% 1.8% -7.6% 2.7% 13.3% 11.6% 20.9% 14.6% 11.0% 12.4% 13.8% 8.7% 17.7% 7.3% -1.1% 7.7% -2.7% 3.3% 3.34%
EBITDA 3Y 6.3% 7.1% 9.0% 9.1% 8.7% 10.1% 27.1% 24.4% 24.2% 18.3% 9.3% 12.5% 13.0% 11.7% 5.7% 5.0% 0.1% 2.3% -11.3% -11.3% -11.32%
EBITDA 5Y 6.9% 6.5% 12.8% 9.4% 6.6% 10.9% 18.3% 15.6% 20.9% 15.6% 10.5% 10.9% 8.2% 5.3% 9.3% 5.7% 2.2% 8.8% 2.1% 5.4% 5.36%
Gross Profit 3Y 1.5% 2.4% 4.5% 4.9% 3.8% 3.2% 9.5% 8.3% 8.0% 8.9% 5.9% 6.7% 8.7% 8.5% 4.9% 5.0% 4.2% 4.7% -0.9% -0.5% -0.46%
Gross Profit 5Y 3.0% 2.7% 4.3% 3.9% 3.2% 2.4% 5.5% 4.8% 5.8% 6.6% 6.0% 6.3% 5.7% 5.9% 5.9% 5.0% 4.2% 4.1% 2.3% 3.3% 3.32%
Op. Income 3Y 14.1% 6.3% 10.2% 10.9% 10.7% 23.3% 48.1% 40.4% 38.5% 13.1% 2.8% 6.7% 6.4% 21.2% 8.8% 8.3% 2.1% -4.7% -18.2% -17.3% -17.28%
Op. Income 5Y 10.6% 6.1% 15.0% 10.3% 6.5% 17.1% 26.2% 21.0% 28.6% 14.6% 9.2% 10.4% 6.9% 13.4% 17.8% 12.0% 6.9% 6.3% -1.2% 2.6% 2.64%
FCF 3Y 51.8% — -3.6% 22.9% -14.8% -28.3% — — — — -36.5% — — — — -5.2% 74.7% 92.0% — — —
FCF 5Y -15.1% — — — — -36.0% — — — — -14.7% — — — — — 49.4% 1.7% — — —
OCF 3Y 22.7% 77.8% -8.7% 13.3% 6.5% 19.7% — — -38.5% — -23.4% -47.0% — -65.0% -41.2% 2.2% 29.1% 9.6% — — —
OCF 5Y -16.6% 46.1% -0.8% 2.3% — -6.9% — — -42.2% — -8.0% -13.3% — -29.9% — — 31.3% 5.3% -23.2% -32.9% -32.93%
Assets 3Y 4.0% 3.3% 5.0% 3.6% 4.2% 3.7% 2.9% 1.3% 4.5% 4.6% 6.9% 6.2% 6.4% 5.3% 3.3% 3.7% 5.3% 5.0% 4.1% 5.3% 5.33%
Assets 5Y 5.6% 3.8% 4.7% 6.2% 6.9% 3.8% 4.0% 4.3% 5.1% 3.9% 5.7% 3.7% 4.2% 4.2% 2.8% 2.6% 5.3% 5.0% 4.7% 5.8% 5.85%
Equity 3Y 3.1% 3.4% 3.5% 3.2% 2.9% 3.2% 4.6% 4.2% 4.0% 4.1% 4.6% 3.7% 4.3% 4.1% 4.3% 4.1% 4.6% 4.9% 3.7% 3.6% 3.59%
Book Value 3Y 2.3% 2.7% 1.2% 0.9% 0.7% 0.9% 2.6% 2.2% 2.0% 2.1% 3.5% 4.3% 2.9% 2.6% 4.3% 2.1% 4.6% 1.7% 0.5% 0.6% 0.57%
Dividend 3Y 23.8% -1.6% -2.9% -2.9% -20.0% -11.9% -12.3% -12.4% -1.9% -1.9% 5.1% 6.9% 4.8% 4.7% — -1.9% 0.0% -3.1% — -0.2% -0.24%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.94 0.98 0.90 0.83 0.85 0.87 0.82 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.90 0.98 0.96 0.94 0.93 0.97 0.96 0.98 0.91 0.98 0.979
Earnings Stability 0.18 0.97 0.48 0.16 0.16 0.86 0.69 0.50 0.39 0.54 0.78 0.73 0.41 0.57 0.66 0.36 0.07 0.48 0.01 0.08 0.083
Margin Stability 0.97 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.94 0.93 0.94 0.937
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.97 0.98 0.97 0.95 0.89 0.99 0.93 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.98 0.95 0.87 0.92 0.95 0.92 0.87 1.00 0.90 0.96 0.958
Earnings Smoothness 0.92 0.96 0.92 0.87 0.69 0.97 0.84 0.46 0.00 0.43 0.94 0.87 0.60 0.78 0.87 0.78 0.61 1.00 0.71 0.90 0.901
ROE Trend 0.00 0.00 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.03 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.01 -0.02 -0.00 -0.004
Gross Margin Trend -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.027
FCF Margin Trend 0.08 0.07 0.02 0.00 -0.04 -0.06 -0.16 -0.15 -0.08 -0.08 0.03 0.01 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.08 0.06 0.05 -0.01 -0.04 -0.039
Sustainable Growth Rate 0.7% 1.9% 3.0% 1.6% 1.2% 2.5% 4.6% 5.4% 7.6% 5.8% 4.4% 3.9% 3.8% 3.7% 5.6% 2.6% 1.8% 3.6% 2.0% 2.8% 2.83%
Internal Growth Rate 0.5% 1.4% 2.1% 1.2% 0.8% 1.8% 3.3% 4.0% 5.3% 4.3% 3.1% 2.9% 2.7% 2.7% 4.0% 1.9% 1.2% 2.5% 1.4% 2.0% 2.02%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 2.13 2.13 1.09 0.94 0.79 0.96 -0.48 -0.74 0.03 -0.04 0.76 0.21 -0.20 0.07 0.21 0.82 1.22 0.88 0.69 0.21 0.214
FCF/OCF 0.87 0.90 0.88 0.77 0.24 0.12 2.14 1.61 -11.02 8.06 0.51 -1.39 2.34 -3.74 -0.60 0.61 0.59 0.62 -0.18 -3.49 -3.489
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -0.746
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.126
CapEx/Revenue 1.4% 1.1% 0.9% 1.0% 2.0% 3.9% 3.4% 3.2% 3.6% 2.3% 2.5% 3.0% 1.6% 1.8% 1.8% 1.5% 1.9% 1.8% 3.3% 4.7% 4.68%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 2.097
Accruals Ratio -0.04 -0.04 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.028
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.017
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.153
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.250
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 7.6% 5.6% 5.3% 5.8% 4.5% 4.4% 4.3% 4.1% 4.4% 4.1% 5.0% 5.0% 5.1% 4.9% 0.0% 4.5% 4.9% 4.6% 4.6% 5.2% 5.71%
Dividend/Share $478.68 $357.81 $350.00 $349.96 $250.03 $250.01 $250.01 $250.01 $250.01 $250.01 $300.01 $300.01 $300.65 $300.00 $0.00 $283.29 $300.11 $273.31 $273.31 $297.82 $320.00
Payout Ratio 85.0% 60.7% 48.5% 63.9% 63.4% 45.9% 29.6% 26.2% 20.5% 25.6% 33.6% 36.0% 36.8% 38.1% 0.0% 45.0% 54.5% 38.2% 51.4% 44.2% 44.17%
FCF Payout Ratio 45.7% 31.5% 50.7% 88.8% 3.4% 4.1% — — — — 86.1% — — — — 89.3% 76.2% 70.3% — — —
Total Payout Ratio 85.0% 60.7% 48.5% 63.9% 63.4% 45.9% 29.6% 26.2% 20.5% 25.6% 33.6% 36.0% 36.8% 38.1% 0.0% 45.0% 54.5% 38.2% 51.4% 44.2% 44.17%
Div. Increase Streak 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 — 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 1.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 -0.41 -0.23 -0.24 -0.25 0.04 0.04 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 — 0.05 0.05 0.05 — 0.14 0.137
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 7.6% 5.6% 5.3% 5.8% 4.5% 4.4% 4.3% 4.1% 4.4% 4.1% 5.0% 5.0% 5.1% 4.9% 0.0% 4.5% 4.9% 4.6% 4.6% 5.2% 5.22%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.78 0.78 0.83 0.75 0.75 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.77 0.81 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.83 0.80 0.80 0.78 0.78 0.77 0.78 0.778
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.89 0.61 0.67 0.76 0.81 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.93 1.01 1.00 1.01 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.88 1.04 1.039
EBIT Margin 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.060
Asset Turnover 0.63 0.67 0.64 0.68 0.65 0.70 0.71 0.72 0.69 0.75 0.66 0.72 0.69 0.74 0.69 0.72 0.67 0.73 0.69 0.73 0.726
Equity Multiplier 1.43 1.39 1.44 1.36 1.48 1.42 1.45 1.40 1.50 1.42 1.48 1.39 1.48 1.43 1.47 1.40 1.53 1.44 1.44 1.43 1.431
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $563.24 $589.93 $721.79 $547.83 $394.15 $545.25 $845.18 $954.47 $1217.84 $978.08 $894.16 $833.90 $817.82 $786.85 $781.39 $629.91 $550.99 $715.98 $531.71 $674.25 $674.25
Book Value/Share $12618.79 $12358.20 $12581.75 $12638.25 $12212.87 $12111.97 $13179.45 $13346.74 $13181.98 $12845.48 $13779.04 $13886.07 $13733.01 $13342.34 $14268.23 $13468.60 $13969.54 $12744.70 $13382.84 $13575.32 $14637.16
Tangible Book/Share $12521.52 $12265.61 $12493.69 $12550.65 $12102.55 $12002.11 $13070.04 $13237.78 $13090.10 $12757.61 $13691.52 $13798.85 $13645.88 $13255.66 $14181.75 $13385.23 $13881.38 $12664.54 $13302.82 $13484.42 $13484.42
Revenue/Share $11264.59 $11304.41 $11279.44 $11610.25 $11733.73 $11827.06 $13336.49 $13153.46 $13235.11 $13241.93 $13249.00 $13674.66 $13846.82 $13723.06 $14251.31 $13408.31 $14205.52 $13144.59 $13169.52 $13820.02 $14849.77
FCF/Share $1048.26 $1135.28 $690.40 $394.23 $73.92 $60.31 $-861.25 $-1128.86 $-441.29 $-354.14 $348.63 $-239.55 $-381.08 $-193.09 $-95.55 $317.40 $394.04 $388.82 $-67.20 $-502.99 $-540.47
OCF/Share $1201.99 $1256.77 $788.77 $512.43 $311.14 $524.26 $-401.80 $-703.07 $40.05 $-43.96 $681.82 $172.46 $-162.85 $51.67 $160.29 $516.42 $670.23 $629.51 $368.97 $144.16 $154.90
Cash/Share $421.70 $4781.49 $3206.16 $1864.36 $1745.85 $4304.36 $1597.97 $430.46 $221.51 $3680.94 $2458.15 $574.43 $723.30 $3796.04 $1146.62 $1037.77 $1232.71 $3318.48 $1065.01 $435.90 $468.38
EBITDA/Share $920.34 $955.70 $1102.58 $1060.63 $1102.68 $1315.83 $1709.90 $1790.68 $1896.30 $1534.09 $1401.25 $1368.51 $1273.38 $1274.67 $1300.14 $1161.15 $1105.62 $1283.29 $1085.28 $1142.83 $1142.83
Debt/Share $98.56 $95.20 $823.96 $1459.98 $2067.76 $95.67 $392.60 $1308.41 $878.74 $112.68 $1284.29 $2067.71 $2152.07 $918.12 $229.25 $2519.74 $2639.30 $591.62 $541.42 $2655.32 $2655.32
Net Debt/Share $-323.14 $-4686.28 $-2382.19 $-404.37 $321.91 $-4208.69 $-1205.37 $877.96 $657.22 $-3568.26 $-1173.86 $1493.28 $1428.77 $-2877.92 $-917.37 $1481.97 $1406.59 $-2726.86 $-523.59 $2219.42 $2219.42
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.953
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 6.907
Piotroski F-Score 5 7 5 3 4 4 6 7 7 6 4 4 4 4 5 3 3 5 2 5 5
Beneish M-Score -2.59 -3.02 -2.54 -2.36 -2.42 -2.19 -1.93 -2.00 -2.18 -2.78 -2.81 -2.21 -2.32 -1.71 -2.10 -2.41 -2.41 -1.72 -2.31 -2.11 -2.110
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -11.071
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 5.89%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $8747.16
EVA snapshot only $-12612775587.27
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A
Credit Score 89.02 88.15 88.58 77.50 71.22 83.76 78.83 82.55 83.33 81.39 83.27 74.88 63.83 70.47 75.68 72.35 66.93 81.73 70.09 73.06 73.063
Credit Grade snapshot only 6
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.716
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 150.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 67
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 66

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