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033530.KS KSC

Sjg Sejong Co. Ltd.
1W: +1.8% 1M: -3.0% 3M: +9.5% YTD: -36.6% 1Y: +54.8% 3Y: -17.1% 5Y: -17.8%
₩6,820.00 ($5.08)
+70.00 (+1.04%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.9%
₩6427 ₩6624 ₩6820 ₩7016 ₩7213
KSC · Consumer Cyclical · Auto - Parts · Tech Score Neutral · Power 39 · ₩184.5B mcap · 15M float · 1.13% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
4
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 033530.KS receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-03-16 C- A-
2026-02-24 A- C-
2026-02-19 None ADDED
2026-02-18 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 48 Grade C
Profitability
35
Balance Sheet
77
Earnings Quality
61
Growth
64
Value
91
Momentum
70
Safety
50
Cash Flow
21
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 033530.KS scores highest in Value (91/100) and lowest in Cash Flow (21/100). A grade of C represents mixed fundamentals — strengths in some areas offset by weaknesses.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.04
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.19
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-9.80
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB
Score: 56.8/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
50/100
OCF/NI: 0.64x
Accruals: 2.5%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 033530.KS scores 2.04, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 033530.KS scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 033530.KS's score of -2.19 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 033530.KS's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 033530.KS receives an estimated rating of BBB (score: 56.8/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 033530.KS's score of 50/100 is moderate — some divergence between reported earnings and underlying cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
1.92x
PEG
0.02x
P/S
0.09x
P/B
0.30x
P/FCF
-6.97x
P/OCF
2.65x
EV/EBITDA
1.41x
EV/Revenue
0.13x
EV/EBIT
2.03x
EV/FCF
-10.89x
Earnings Yield
59.33%
FCF Yield
-14.34%
Shareholder Yield
3.33%
Graham Number
$42466.23
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 1.9x earnings, 033530.KS trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 59.3% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $42466.23 per share, suggesting a potential 523% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.785
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.984
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.063
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.417
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.554
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
17.7%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 033530.KS's ROE of 17.7% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.417), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$137050.45
Price/Value
0.04x
Margin of Safety
95.62%
Premium
-95.62%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 033530.KS's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 033530.KS actually compounded EPS at 86.7% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. At an intrinsic value of $137050.45, 033530.KS appears undervalued with a 96% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 1.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$6820.00
Median 1Y
$6004.33
5th Pctile
$2680.60
95th Pctile
$13510.54
Ann. Volatility
51.0%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 4.4% -2.2% -6.8% -4.8% -1.7% 2.4% 8.7% 3.5% 0.4% 1.0% 2.2% 6.4% 6.9% 7.8% 9.1% 9.4% 13.9% 14.0% 16.3% 17.7% 17.68%
ROA 1.5% -0.7% -2.2% -1.6% -0.6% 0.8% 2.9% 1.2% 0.1% 0.3% 0.8% 2.3% 2.5% 2.8% 3.2% 3.4% 5.2% 5.4% 6.1% 6.9% 6.92%
ROIC 3.5% -0.6% 1.8% 3.7% -35.9% 6.3% 9.1% 6.4% 2.3% 3.1% 2.2% 6.2% 7.7% 6.7% 9.3% 11.8% 12.9% 11.6% 13.2% 12.1% 12.12%
ROCE 5.6% -0.2% -4.2% -0.8% 3.4% 12.7% 19.1% 15.7% 13.2% 12.0% 11.1% 18.2% 17.3% 16.2% 21.1% 16.2% 19.6% 19.7% 17.6% 17.3% 17.33%
Gross Margin 7.0% 5.0% 3.6% 8.3% 8.7% 8.8% 9.1% 8.9% 9.0% 10.9% 9.3% 12.9% 12.3% 11.0% 12.3% 15.8% 13.9% 11.6% 15.7% 15.5% 15.50%
Operating Margin -0.4% -4.6% 4.7% 7.1% 6.4% 0.2% 3.6% 3.0% 2.2% 2.4% 2.2% 5.2% 3.1% 1.6% 4.9% 7.7% 5.3% 0.3% 9.8% 6.7% 6.66%
Net Margin -0.3% -5.7% -4.0% 4.7% 2.1% -1.5% 2.0% 0.2% -0.4% -1.1% 3.2% 4.2% 0.1% -0.3% 4.9% 4.6% 5.0% 0.1% 7.9% 6.4% 6.41%
EBITDA Margin 5.0% -1.8% 0.6% 6.4% 5.1% -0.7% 8.1% 6.9% 6.2% 2.6% 5.2% 15.4% 4.5% 4.4% 12.3% 8.8% 9.9% 3.9% 13.4% 9.3% 9.29%
FCF Margin -2.7% -0.6% -1.6% -1.0% -1.0% -0.9% 0.2% 4.0% 4.7% 4.5% 3.5% 0.5% -1.2% -1.4% -0.1% -1.2% 0.5% 0.4% -1.9% -1.2% -1.18%
OCF Margin 2.2% 2.8% 1.7% 2.3% 1.7% 2.1% 3.3% 7.5% 8.6% 9.0% 8.4% 4.0% 3.7% 3.9% 4.9% 5.2% 6.6% 4.9% 2.8% 3.1% 3.11%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.38%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 5.95%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.01%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.54%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 9.57%
Cash ROA snapshot only 4.13%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 8.75%
CROIC snapshot only -3.32%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 4.31%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 6.23%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 1.07%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 3.69%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 17.08 -25.40 -7.21 -6.83 -15.34 14.15 4.61 15.81 99.06 38.47 16.36 5.22 4.13 3.17 2.64 2.81 2.45 4.07 2.30 1.69 1.915
P/S Ratio 0.20 0.14 0.12 0.08 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.12 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.09 0.15 0.10 0.08 0.094
P/B Ratio 0.72 0.54 0.50 0.33 0.26 0.35 0.38 0.55 0.37 0.38 0.36 0.33 0.28 0.23 0.23 0.26 0.32 0.54 0.34 0.27 0.303
P/FCF -7.22 -21.14 -7.41 -8.40 -6.29 -8.46 35.17 2.98 1.78 1.92 2.47 17.93 -5.78 -4.09 -44.53 -5.76 18.65 36.82 -5.45 -6.97 -6.973
P/OCF 8.94 4.90 6.81 3.65 3.73 3.63 2.51 1.58 0.98 0.96 1.02 2.04 1.91 1.52 1.22 1.30 1.34 3.01 3.62 2.65 2.649
EV/EBITDA 5.22 6.38 9.53 8.17 6.58 5.55 3.63 3.14 2.40 2.06 2.70 1.48 1.61 1.40 1.04 1.32 1.36 2.20 1.78 1.41 1.412
EV/Revenue 0.33 0.26 0.26 0.21 0.19 0.16 0.17 0.15 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.19 0.16 0.13 0.129
EV/EBIT 16.47 -454.43 -20.86 -85.32 18.74 4.88 3.35 3.63 3.22 3.64 4.27 1.93 2.13 2.07 1.38 1.88 1.80 2.88 2.58 2.03 2.032
EV/FCF -11.98 -39.72 -15.99 -21.11 -18.46 -18.50 72.55 3.80 2.55 2.78 4.08 24.10 -9.39 -7.22 -71.27 -8.54 25.46 47.36 -8.63 -10.89 -10.889
Earnings Yield 5.9% -3.9% -13.9% -14.6% -6.5% 7.1% 21.7% 6.3% 1.0% 2.6% 6.1% 19.2% 24.2% 31.6% 37.9% 35.5% 40.8% 24.6% 43.5% 59.3% 59.33%
FCF Yield -13.8% -4.7% -13.5% -11.9% -15.9% -11.8% 2.8% 33.6% 56.3% 52.1% 40.4% 5.6% -17.3% -24.4% -2.2% -17.4% 5.4% 2.7% -18.3% -14.3% -14.34%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.016
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.283
EV/OCF snapshot only 4.136
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 0.907
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 2.335
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.33%
Graham Number snapshot only $42466.23
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.11 1.05 1.02 1.07 1.06 1.14 1.16 1.19 1.19 1.16 1.15 1.15 1.17 1.17 1.20 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.22 1.25 1.247
Quick Ratio 0.66 0.65 0.60 0.67 0.66 0.73 0.78 0.80 0.81 0.73 0.75 0.74 0.74 0.69 0.76 0.75 0.75 0.73 0.74 0.80 0.796
Debt/Equity 0.80 0.82 0.88 0.88 0.86 0.80 0.81 0.76 0.72 0.61 0.69 0.70 0.67 0.56 0.61 0.56 0.54 0.54 0.57 0.52 0.521
Net Debt/Equity 0.48 0.48 0.58 0.50 0.51 0.41 0.41 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.23 0.11 0.18 0.18 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.15 0.20 0.15 0.150
Debt/Assets 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.29 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.27 0.25 0.22 0.24 0.25 0.24 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.214
Debt/EBITDA 3.48 5.17 7.83 8.61 7.40 5.90 3.71 3.41 3.27 2.33 3.15 2.37 2.36 1.89 1.72 1.96 1.68 1.74 1.87 1.77 1.767
Net Debt/EBITDA 2.07 2.98 5.11 4.92 4.34 3.01 1.87 0.68 0.73 0.64 1.06 0.38 0.62 0.61 0.39 0.43 0.36 0.49 0.66 0.51 0.508
Interest Coverage 3.19 -0.09 -1.94 -0.39 1.60 4.81 6.77 5.15 4.21 3.55 3.49 6.15 5.82 5.63 7.93 6.43 8.58 8.43 8.46 8.90 8.901
Equity Multiplier 2.84 2.94 3.12 2.99 3.11 2.86 2.89 2.77 2.85 2.79 2.83 2.85 2.75 2.72 2.81 2.70 2.64 2.54 2.54 2.44 2.435
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.296
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 12.807
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.713
FCF to Debt snapshot only -0.073
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1206.2 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.33 1.36 1.33 1.34 1.41 1.60 1.62 1.63 1.45 1.56 1.46 1.44 1.45 1.52 1.42 1.42 1.44 1.48 1.39 1.42 1.417
Inventory Turnover 5.49 5.77 5.18 5.40 5.37 6.26 6.25 6.66 5.70 5.96 5.93 5.80 5.73 5.41 5.33 5.16 5.16 5.03 4.83 5.08 5.079
Receivables Turnover 5.95 5.70 5.64 5.71 5.92 7.00 6.65 7.75 6.09 7.39 6.37 8.02 7.21 7.70 6.88 7.42 7.30 7.82 6.87 6.81 6.807
Payables Turnover 4.44 4.48 4.08 4.38 4.60 5.73 5.45 5.85 4.69 5.85 5.62 5.74 5.47 5.65 5.27 5.31 5.38 5.59 5.05 5.62 5.624
DSO 61 64 65 64 62 52 55 47 60 49 57 46 51 47 53 49 50 47 53 54 53.6 days
DIO 67 63 70 68 68 58 58 55 64 61 62 63 64 67 68 71 71 73 76 72 71.9 days
DPO 82 81 89 83 79 64 67 62 78 62 65 64 67 65 69 69 68 65 72 65 64.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 46 46 46 48 50 47 46 40 46 48 54 45 48 50 52 51 53 54 56 61 60.6 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 5.100
Operating Cycle snapshot only 125.5 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 8.720
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.752
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 34.1% 34.3% 27.7% 9.7% 17.0% 17.0% 20.8% 20.2% 4.0% -3.6% -9.1% -9.9% -4.6% 1.4% 1.7% 3.1% 4.1% 4.4% 6.8% 8.0% 7.96%
Net Income 2.0% 52.2% -2.6% -2.7% -1.4% 2.2% 2.3% 1.7% 1.2% -59.1% -73.3% 89.0% 18.1% 7.4% 3.4% 56.2% 1.2% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 1.20%
EPS 1.9% 56.8% -2.7% -2.7% -1.4% 2.2% 2.3% 1.7% 1.2% -59.1% -73.3% 89.0% 18.3% 7.4% 3.4% 56.2% 1.2% 98.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.20%
FCF 13.1% 87.3% 66.2% 41.4% 57.0% -60.5% 1.2% 5.8% 5.9% 5.9% 12.5% -89.6% -1.2% -1.3% -1.0% -3.6% 1.4% 1.3% -13.7% -9.1% -9.11%
EBITDA 75.8% 20.7% -34.3% -50.0% -47.3% -14.1% 1.1% 1.3% 86.2% 98.2% 1.9% 39.8% 33.6% 24.0% 78.2% 3.8% 30.3% 21.3% 3.8% 30.4% 30.37%
Op. Income 5.2% 32.6% 12.6% 26.3% 1.5% 21.5% 5.1% 1.3% -35.2% -40.3% -48.4% -18.7% 38.3% 8.4% 54.0% 49.3% 57.4% 55.0% 65.1% 35.2% 35.15%
OCF Growth snapshot only -35.07%
Asset Growth snapshot only 14.23%
Equity Growth snapshot only 26.88%
Debt Growth snapshot only 17.64%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.00%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 22.88%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 12.9% 13.0% 12.8% 12.3% 14.5% 15.0% 16.7% 20.5% 17.7% 14.9% 11.9% 5.9% 5.1% 4.6% 3.7% 3.7% 1.1% 0.7% -0.4% 0.1% 0.08%
Revenue 5Y 4.5% 6.6% 7.3% 8.8% 11.7% 12.4% 14.3% 13.8% 11.8% 10.3% 9.5% 8.9% 8.3% 8.3% 8.0% 10.2% 10.1% 9.9% 8.8% 5.7% 5.73%
EPS 3Y — — — — — 12.3% 2.8% — — — — 33.3% 20.1% — — — — 89.4% 34.2% 86.7% 86.71%
EPS 5Y -2.3% — — — — — — — — — — 25.9% 6.9% 37.2% 1.3% — — — — 52.1% 52.14%
Net Income 3Y — — — — — 20.9% 3.1% — — — — 33.4% 19.6% — — — — 91.2% 34.2% 86.7% 86.71%
Net Income 5Y 4.4% — — — — — — — — — — 24.7% 9.5% 43.4% 1.4% — — — — 52.2% 52.24%
EBITDA 3Y 37.5% 11.0% -10.1% -16.2% -16.9% -11.7% 7.0% 10.9% 19.9% 27.2% 12.3% 16.5% 9.4% 28.3% 56.7% 48.6% 48.0% 44.0% 23.5% 23.7% 23.68%
EBITDA 5Y 3.5% -1.7% -4.9% 0.9% 12.0% 7.3% 17.8% 19.0% 20.6% 18.4% 9.4% 13.2% 7.4% 11.1% 17.3% 14.6% 24.6% 25.4% 21.2% 16.4% 16.44%
Gross Profit 3Y 11.1% 3.5% -4.0% -7.3% -4.3% 1.4% 7.5% 10.7% 11.7% 13.7% 11.9% 8.8% 11.3% 18.1% 26.4% 33.6% 27.5% 21.7% 17.1% 16.9% 16.92%
Gross Profit 5Y -2.0% -3.7% -5.4% -4.0% 2.2% 4.6% 10.7% 9.8% 9.3% 8.4% 6.6% 8.5% 8.2% 8.8% 9.7% 12.8% 15.5% 17.2% 17.9% 14.1% 14.05%
Op. Income 3Y — — 3.4% 32.5% 41.1% 86.3% 1.1% 3.2% — — 2.5% 32.3% 30.7% — 69.2% 39.9% 12.1% 0.1% 9.5% 17.9% 17.91%
Op. Income 5Y -3.1% — -2.5% — — — — — — 2.0% 28.3% 33.7% 20.3% 33.1% 49.4% 1.5% — — 1.6% 36.1% 36.13%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y 21.2% 9.1% -4.7% -8.1% -10.0% -18.5% 7.3% 91.5% 45.1% 67.4% 63.7% 6.6% 24.6% 16.7% 46.5% 36.2% 58.8% 34.2% -5.8% -25.4% -25.42%
OCF 5Y -3.0% -11.6% -4.4% 14.2% -8.0% — 21.9% 37.3% 53.3% 36.6% 35.7% 8.2% 9.4% -0.2% 11.1% 35.0% 18.3% 21.9% 9.6% 0.8% 0.80%
Assets 3Y 8.9% 10.7% 9.5% 10.2% 11.3% 4.9% 6.0% 4.1% 3.3% -0.2% -0.4% 1.7% 0.9% 1.7% 3.5% 1.8% 0.2% 4.9% 5.9% 7.8% 7.81%
Assets 5Y 6.2% 4.4% 6.3% 7.6% 8.6% 5.0% 7.4% 5.8% 5.9% 5.7% 5.9% 6.8% 4.5% 4.5% 5.4% 4.4% 4.1% 2.7% 3.3% 4.1% 4.06%
Equity 3Y 7.3% 3.8% 1.2% 3.2% 4.9% 2.5% 4.5% 5.6% 4.4% 2.1% 2.8% 2.7% 2.0% 4.4% 7.2% 5.3% 5.8% 9.1% 10.6% 12.5% 12.50%
Book Value 3Y -4.3% -7.3% -6.2% 4.8% 0.3% -4.8% -2.9% -2.0% 0.8% -1.4% 3.6% 2.6% 2.5% 4.3% 7.2% 5.3% 5.8% 8.1% 10.6% 12.5% 12.50%
Dividend 3Y — — — 28.2% 20.7% 17.2% 17.2% -7.1% -3.5% -3.4% 0.8% 14.3% 15.0% 14.4% 14.5% 2.8% 2.8% 1.8% 2.8% 7.1% 7.11%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.25 0.49 0.65 0.76 0.80 0.82 0.89 0.91 0.90 0.85 0.82 0.84 0.84 0.81 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.70 0.60 0.56 0.565
Earnings Stability 0.01 0.24 0.44 0.01 0.10 0.18 0.14 0.10 0.06 0.35 0.21 0.16 0.07 0.46 0.43 0.62 0.67 0.87 0.74 0.73 0.734
Margin Stability 0.87 0.82 0.78 0.77 0.81 0.83 0.82 0.78 0.84 0.87 0.83 0.79 0.79 0.82 0.78 0.74 0.75 0.79 0.79 0.80 0.802
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — — 0.16 0.00 0.38 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.56 0.25 0.32 0.31 0.25 0.248
ROE Trend 0.04 -0.01 -0.06 -0.05 -0.02 0.06 0.13 0.04 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.081
Gross Margin Trend -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.025
FCF Margin Trend 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.05 0.04 -0.01 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 -0.04 -0.01 -0.008
Sustainable Growth Rate 4.1% — — — — 1.8% 8.0% 2.9% -0.3% 0.3% 1.6% 5.5% 6.0% 6.8% 8.2% 8.5% 13.0% 13.1% 15.4% 16.7% 16.69%
Internal Growth Rate 1.4% — — — — 0.6% 2.8% 1.0% — 0.1% 0.5% 2.0% 2.2% 2.5% 3.0% 3.1% 5.1% 5.3% 6.1% 7.0% 6.99%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.91 -5.18 -1.06 -1.87 -4.12 3.90 1.84 9.98 101.30 40.20 15.96 2.55 2.16 2.08 2.15 2.16 1.83 1.35 0.64 0.64 0.636
FCF/OCF -1.24 -0.23 -0.92 -0.43 -0.59 -0.43 0.07 0.53 0.55 0.50 0.41 0.11 -0.33 -0.37 -0.03 -0.23 0.07 0.08 -0.66 -0.38 -0.380
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -0.242
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.341
CapEx/Revenue 4.9% 3.4% 3.3% 3.3% 2.7% 2.9% 3.1% 3.5% 3.9% 4.5% 4.9% 3.6% 4.9% 5.3% 5.0% 6.3% 6.1% 4.5% 4.6% 4.3% 4.29%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.545
Accruals Ratio -0.01 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -0.11 -0.12 -0.14 -0.12 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.02 0.02 0.03 0.025
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.008
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.681
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.500
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.4% 0.6% 0.7% 2.0% 2.4% 1.9% 1.7% 1.2% 1.7% 1.7% 1.8% 2.8% 3.2% 3.8% 3.8% 3.6% 2.7% 1.6% 2.3% 3.3% 2.93%
Dividend/Share $49.66 $49.88 $49.76 $100.00 $100.00 $100.00 $100.00 $100.00 $100.00 $100.00 $100.00 $150.00 $151.64 $150.00 $150.00 $162.76 $162.92 $158.26 $162.76 $200.00 $200.00
Payout Ratio 7.6% — — — — 27.5% 7.7% 18.3% 1.7% 67.2% 28.9% 14.5% 13.4% 12.0% 9.9% 10.1% 6.6% 6.4% 5.2% 5.6% 5.62%
FCF Payout Ratio — — — — — — 58.9% 3.4% 3.1% 3.4% 4.4% 49.8% — — — — 50.1% 58.0% — — —
Total Payout Ratio 7.6% — — — — 27.5% 7.7% 18.3% 1.7% 67.2% 28.9% 14.5% 13.4% 12.0% 9.9% 10.1% 6.6% 6.4% 5.2% 5.6% 5.62%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number — — — 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.03 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.53 0.53 0.54 0.54 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.26 0.262
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -1.1% -2.7% -2.0% 0.0% -0.6% -2.0% -2.03%
Total Shareholder Return 0.4% 0.6% 0.7% 2.0% 2.4% 1.9% 1.7% 1.2% 1.7% 1.7% 1.8% 2.8% 3.2% 3.8% 2.7% 0.9% 0.7% 1.6% 1.7% 1.3% 1.30%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.88 0.72 0.85 1.17 -2.68 0.47 0.61 0.36 0.06 0.12 0.31 0.56 0.70 0.66 0.66 0.75 0.78 0.80 0.81 0.78 0.785
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.66 13.17 1.57 4.24 0.16 0.33 0.58 0.49 0.41 0.53 0.51 0.49 0.46 0.56 0.50 0.60 0.69 0.69 0.88 0.98 0.984
EBIT Margin 0.02 -0.00 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.063
Asset Turnover 1.33 1.36 1.33 1.34 1.41 1.60 1.62 1.63 1.45 1.56 1.46 1.44 1.45 1.52 1.42 1.42 1.44 1.48 1.39 1.42 1.417
Equity Multiplier 2.89 2.97 3.12 2.96 2.98 2.90 3.00 2.88 2.98 2.82 2.86 2.81 2.80 2.75 2.82 2.78 2.69 2.62 2.66 2.55 2.554
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $653.42 $-316.00 $-981.55 $-737.98 $-273.28 $363.47 $1295.57 $546.88 $58.74 $148.78 $345.75 $1033.87 $1132.44 $1247.41 $1517.79 $1614.62 $2470.33 $2470.88 $3133.08 $3559.75 $3559.75
Book Value/Share $15468.28 $14849.72 $14192.69 $15203.34 $16045.90 $14878.29 $15571.40 $15811.88 $15895.23 $15242.66 $15868.76 $16582.58 $16641.12 $16867.35 $17491.30 $17746.22 $19010.60 $18778.29 $21040.86 $22515.69 $22751.06
Tangible Book/Share $13935.79 $13426.48 $12780.99 $13818.60 $14572.21 $13604.27 $14260.57 $14559.52 $14601.54 $13974.04 $14595.54 $15329.28 $15323.84 $15546.59 $16169.80 $16495.68 $17720.48 $17636.78 $19784.93 $21227.72 $21227.72
Revenue/Share $56585.48 $58845.41 $59760.76 $60493.45 $66331.38 $68713.45 $72204.34 $72686.08 $68998.17 $66254.04 $65639.41 $65495.94 $66566.72 $67151.97 $66736.37 $67494.70 $68629.16 $68181.68 $71273.27 $72867.41 $72867.41
FCF/Share $-1545.40 $-379.75 $-954.75 $-600.23 $-666.46 $-608.07 $169.74 $2903.56 $3274.43 $2981.41 $2286.85 $300.94 $-808.62 $-965.14 $-89.83 $-788.61 $324.90 $272.92 $-1320.50 $-860.44 $-860.44
OCF/Share $1248.80 $1636.88 $1039.72 $1381.21 $1125.22 $1417.37 $2381.90 $5460.04 $5950.74 $5980.79 $5518.30 $2638.67 $2445.97 $2594.03 $3265.91 $3488.91 $4510.64 $3333.40 $1990.93 $2265.26 $2265.26
Cash/Share $4996.50 $5168.50 $4365.60 $5724.68 $5737.44 $5862.35 $6235.60 $9559.44 $8851.41 $6783.94 $7210.52 $9773.24 $8170.97 $6420.88 $8216.08 $7777.65 $7969.31 $7333.87 $7784.34 $8355.91 $8355.91
EBITDA/Share $3545.18 $2364.97 $1602.20 $1550.54 $1870.86 $2027.49 $3392.88 $3506.18 $3484.28 $4019.45 $3456.55 $4900.62 $4705.52 $4986.06 $6159.56 $5088.48 $6071.68 $5881.97 $6393.20 $6633.97 $6633.97
Debt/Share $12349.63 $12226.14 $12551.71 $13354.86 $13850.15 $11967.23 $12581.70 $11941.50 $11382.50 $9357.41 $10890.48 $11631.68 $11091.99 $9440.32 $10618.88 $9967.68 $10182.91 $10208.45 $11980.41 $11725.50 $11725.50
Net Debt/Share $7353.13 $7057.64 $8186.12 $7630.18 $8112.71 $6104.88 $6346.09 $2382.06 $2531.09 $2573.47 $3679.96 $1858.43 $2921.02 $3019.44 $2402.81 $2190.03 $2213.60 $2874.58 $4196.06 $3369.59 $3369.59
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.039
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 1.986
Piotroski F-Score 7 6 4 3 6 7 9 9 9 7 6 7 7 8 8 9 7 7 7 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.44 -2.15 -2.01 -2.52 -2.37 -2.82 -2.83 -3.66 -3.46 -3.32 -3.52 -3.74 -3.02 -2.68 -2.80 1034609432.22 -2.49 -2.55 -2.29 -2.19 -2.191
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -9.798
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 21.70%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $3113.39
EVA snapshot only $14853613201.20
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB
Credit Score 43.35 27.68 26.56 26.18 34.21 42.54 55.11 59.85 50.88 57.74 49.51 50.98 49.74 52.34 55.17 53.83 58.42 57.55 55.84 56.81 56.811
Credit Grade snapshot only 9
Credit Trend snapshot only 2.984
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 275.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 45
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 50

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