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075580.KS KSC

Sejin Heavy Industries Co., Ltd.
1W: +0.6% 1M: -4.0% 3M: -27.3% YTD: -44.5% 1Y: -29.2% 3Y: +47.9% 5Y: +49.9%
₩10,020.00 ($7.46)
+50.00 (+0.50%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.2%
₩9172 ₩9596 ₩10020 ₩10444 ₩10868
KSC · Industrials · Marine Shipping · Tech Score Sell · Power 34 · ₩569.6B mcap · 23M float · 0.879% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
3
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
4
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 075580.KS receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-19 B+ A-
2026-03-30 B B+
2026-03-26 B+ B
2026-03-25 B B+
2026-03-25 C- B
2026-03-03 B- C-
2026-02-19 None ADDED
2026-02-18 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 63 Grade A
Profitability
66
Balance Sheet
65
Earnings Quality
86
Growth
60
Value
72
Momentum
80
Safety
65
Cash Flow
63
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 075580.KS scores highest in Earnings Quality (86/100) and lowest in Growth (60/100). An overall grade of A places 075580.KS among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.65
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.62
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-9.96
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB
Score: 58.1/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.06x
Accruals: -0.6%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 075580.KS scores 2.65, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 075580.KS scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 075580.KS's score of -2.62 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 075580.KS's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 075580.KS receives an estimated rating of BBB (score: 58.1/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 075580.KS's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
8.90x
PEG
0.08x
P/S
1.47x
P/B
2.32x
P/FCF
13.95x
P/OCF
11.02x
EV/EBITDA
10.75x
EV/Revenue
2.34x
EV/EBIT
12.55x
EV/FCF
16.81x
Earnings Yield
8.53%
FCF Yield
7.17%
Shareholder Yield
1.70%
Graham Number
$10466.67
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 8.9x earnings, 075580.KS trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 8.5% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $10466.67 per share, suggesting a potential 4% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.663
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.339
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.187
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.601
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.926
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
29.1%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 075580.KS's ROE of 29.1% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.601), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$43375.63
Price/Value
0.30x
Margin of Safety
69.55%
Premium
-69.55%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 075580.KS's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 075580.KS actually compounded EPS at 55.6% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. 075580.KS trades at a -70% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $43375.63, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 8.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$10020.00
Median 1Y
$10085.72
5th Pctile
$3639.66
95th Pctile
$27933.07
Ann. Volatility
57.3%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 16.0% 10.3% -14.2% -4.6% -3.1% 7.1% 9.1% 10.3% 10.0% 10.2% 15.9% 5.5% 2.1% 6.2% 11.7% 15.9% 20.9% 24.4% 24.8% 29.1% 29.13%
ROA 5.8% 3.2% -4.3% -1.4% -1.0% 2.1% 2.4% 3.0% 3.0% 3.2% 4.6% 1.7% 0.6% 1.9% 3.6% 5.0% 6.4% 8.1% 8.1% 10.0% 9.95%
ROIC 3.0% 0.6% -1.9% -0.4% -0.2% 4.2% 4.8% 6.5% 3.3% 8.1% 11.0% 6.9% 9.3% 7.0% 9.3% 10.4% 13.1% 14.7% 14.8% 16.4% 16.36%
ROCE 12.8% 8.7% -6.5% -0.9% -0.5% 5.9% 9.0% 12.4% 7.1% 12.8% 15.9% 11.5% 14.4% 12.7% 16.9% 18.9% 17.5% 16.8% 15.4% 15.9% 15.88%
Gross Margin 15.4% -6.0% -0.9% 20.5% 13.1% 19.7% -1.7% 22.1% -0.4% 28.2% 11.3% 16.5% 8.3% 26.0% 24.1% 15.4% 19.5% 35.1% 22.8% 27.9% 27.92%
Operating Margin 6.4% -12.8% -5.1% 13.7% 5.8% 11.1% -9.0% 17.6% -8.1% 23.0% 4.9% 9.8% 0.9% 20.8% 18.1% 8.9% 13.4% 30.0% 15.6% 21.8% 21.78%
Net Margin 2.1% -13.4% -5.7% 11.7% 4.1% 5.8% -8.4% 11.0% 3.9% 6.5% 3.0% -4.4% -3.5% 13.4% 13.2% 4.4% 8.0% 22.7% 16.2% 17.7% 17.69%
EBITDA Margin 10.6% -9.4% -4.4% 15.6% 8.4% 12.1% -3.3% 19.2% -3.7% 26.8% 9.4% 12.3% 3.6% 24.7% 23.1% 18.5% 16.6% 25.4% 18.9% 24.9% 24.93%
FCF Margin 4.7% -3.6% -19.2% -17.7% -14.0% -4.0% 3.4% 12.9% 7.0% 6.6% 12.0% 3.4% 9.8% 3.3% -0.5% 6.5% 13.2% 11.9% 19.3% 13.9% 13.92%
OCF Margin 5.5% -1.8% -12.0% -10.3% -4.8% 4.8% 8.4% 17.4% 19.4% 17.9% 23.3% 15.7% 13.0% 9.0% 4.9% 11.3% 17.0% 14.3% 21.6% 17.6% 17.62%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 15.53%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 10.36%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.37%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 8.36%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 13.24%
Cash ROA snapshot only 10.33%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 17.03%
CROIC snapshot only 13.46%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 16.93%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 24.97%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.01%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 3.65%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 10.40 18.00 -14.70 -42.52 -58.62 22.65 21.95 20.21 16.12 14.39 13.39 59.04 113.88 41.05 17.15 21.95 31.27 17.54 17.04 11.73 8.897
P/S Ratio 1.14 1.18 1.04 0.90 0.79 0.64 0.87 0.89 0.70 0.66 0.88 1.54 1.16 1.32 1.02 1.70 3.09 2.21 2.25 1.94 1.473
P/B Ratio 1.56 1.80 2.29 2.07 1.94 1.60 1.99 2.03 1.58 1.40 1.94 3.12 2.33 2.48 1.97 3.34 6.08 3.89 3.86 3.06 2.319
P/FCF 24.08 -33.10 -5.42 -5.06 -5.65 -16.12 25.54 6.88 10.01 9.94 7.33 45.20 11.82 40.62 -187.58 26.03 23.51 18.49 11.67 13.95 13.947
P/OCF 20.70 — — — — 13.44 10.30 5.10 3.61 3.67 3.77 9.86 8.92 14.72 21.10 15.08 18.24 15.44 10.43 11.02 11.020
EV/EBITDA 9.35 13.42 -41.26 114.30 83.07 18.62 16.55 13.86 15.90 9.41 9.06 16.66 11.93 13.83 9.29 11.83 16.83 12.50 13.10 10.75 10.750
EV/Revenue 1.88 2.00 1.79 1.65 1.44 1.21 1.48 1.48 1.27 1.16 1.32 2.07 1.71 1.89 1.60 2.20 3.52 2.65 2.64 2.34 2.341
EV/EBIT 11.39 17.46 -25.64 -208.38 -420.32 27.42 22.79 17.68 23.98 11.79 10.89 21.31 14.24 16.73 10.83 13.75 19.32 14.54 15.49 12.55 12.549
EV/FCF 39.79 -56.18 -9.33 -9.31 -10.30 -30.46 43.49 11.41 18.17 17.51 10.96 60.73 17.47 58.16 -293.75 33.71 26.78 22.20 13.70 16.81 16.815
Earnings Yield 9.6% 5.6% -6.8% -2.4% -1.7% 4.4% 4.6% 4.9% 6.2% 6.9% 7.5% 1.7% 0.9% 2.4% 5.8% 4.6% 3.2% 5.7% 5.9% 8.5% 8.53%
FCF Yield 4.2% -3.0% -18.5% -19.8% -17.7% -6.2% 3.9% 14.5% 10.0% 10.1% 13.6% 2.2% 8.5% 2.5% -0.5% 3.8% 4.3% 5.4% 8.6% 7.2% 7.17%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.076
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 3.235
EV/OCF snapshot only 13.286
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 8.683
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 11.201
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 1.70%
Graham Number snapshot only $10466.67
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.88 0.83 0.82 0.64 0.60 0.63 0.49 0.46 0.48 0.51 0.59 0.52 0.54 0.58 0.59 0.55 0.77 0.82 0.81 0.86 0.862
Quick Ratio 0.44 0.36 0.50 0.30 0.28 0.35 0.26 0.29 0.29 0.36 0.45 0.36 0.40 0.48 0.48 0.44 0.61 0.66 0.64 0.70 0.696
Debt/Equity 1.29 1.51 1.94 1.83 1.80 1.72 1.62 1.58 1.55 1.36 1.35 1.35 1.58 1.50 1.51 1.47 1.41 1.14 1.13 1.04 1.044
Net Debt/Equity 1.02 1.26 1.65 1.74 1.59 1.42 1.40 1.34 1.29 1.07 0.96 1.07 1.12 1.07 1.11 0.99 0.85 0.78 0.67 0.63 0.629
Debt/Assets 0.46 0.43 0.50 0.51 0.52 0.51 0.44 0.48 0.47 0.45 0.42 0.43 0.47 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.45 0.41 0.39 0.39 0.389
Debt/EBITDA 4.68 6.64 -20.33 55.09 42.42 10.62 7.90 6.50 8.57 5.19 4.24 5.34 5.48 5.82 4.54 4.02 3.43 3.05 3.27 3.05 3.046
Net Debt/EBITDA 3.69 5.51 -17.30 52.17 37.47 8.76 6.83 5.51 7.14 4.07 3.00 4.26 3.86 4.17 3.36 2.69 2.06 2.09 1.94 1.83 1.833
Interest Coverage 12.43 8.05 -5.89 -0.50 -0.24 2.46 2.49 3.07 1.68 3.19 4.15 3.09 3.49 3.34 4.61 5.25 6.40 6.77 6.56 7.56 7.560
Equity Multiplier 2.80 3.49 3.85 3.56 3.50 3.36 3.71 3.27 3.28 3.01 3.22 3.15 3.38 3.31 3.32 3.23 3.17 2.79 2.86 2.69 2.686
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.497
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 8.826
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.398
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.210
Defensive Interval snapshot only 2019.8 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.53 0.49 0.61 0.69 0.74 0.73 0.61 0.69 0.68 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.60 0.64 0.65 0.64 0.61 0.60 0.601
Inventory Turnover 3.08 2.88 5.54 5.24 4.47 3.98 4.14 5.13 4.98 6.21 6.09 6.97 6.51 8.73 8.14 8.37 8.13 9.71 8.46 8.34 8.340
Receivables Turnover 12.20 9.02 9.08 13.21 16.01 13.83 7.82 9.49 13.86 14.46 11.69 13.88 18.47 11.72 9.52 19.84 27.84 11.20 11.56 16.49 16.491
Payables Turnover 9.60 7.03 10.99 12.59 13.66 10.75 9.42 10.73 12.81 15.51 12.91 11.10 13.73 13.02 10.83 9.94 13.67 12.11 10.32 10.13 10.127
DSO 30 40 40 28 23 26 47 38 26 25 31 26 20 31 38 18 13 33 32 22 22.1 days
DIO 119 127 66 70 82 92 88 71 73 59 60 52 56 42 45 44 45 38 43 44 43.8 days
DPO 38 52 33 29 27 34 39 34 29 24 28 33 27 28 34 37 27 30 35 36 36.0 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 111 115 73 68 78 84 96 76 71 60 63 46 49 45 49 25 31 40 39 30 29.9 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 0.981
Operating Cycle snapshot only 65.9 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 3.786
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.706
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -13.4% -12.3% 14.4% 43.8% 60.9% 63.7% 5.0% 4.0% -3.9% -6.1% 16.8% -3.7% -6.3% -8.4% -8.6% 6.3% 13.3% 14.3% 7.3% 1.2% 1.21%
Net Income 27.2% 7.8% -1.7% -1.2% -1.2% -29.2% 1.6% 3.2% 4.1% 52.0% 94.5% -42.7% -78.1% -35.6% -17.0% 2.1% 10.0% 3.5% 1.4% 1.2% 1.17%
EPS 29.3% 7.9% -1.7% -1.3% -1.2% -28.7% 1.6% 3.2% 4.1% 52.0% 88.8% -44.8% -78.9% -37.8% -17.3% 2.2% 10.0% 4.0% 1.4% 1.2% 1.16%
FCF 46.9% -2.2% -3.3% -2.7% -5.7% -82.8% 1.2% 1.8% 1.5% 2.6% 3.1% -74.6% 31.3% -55.0% -1.0% 1.0% 52.0% 3.2% 39.0% 1.2% 1.16%
EBITDA 1.5% 72.3% -1.2% -91.2% -86.2% -28.5% 3.2% 6.7% 3.4% 78.3% 90.2% 12.7% 68.1% 1.5% 8.6% 58.7% 65.2% 76.9% 25.6% 18.5% 18.50%
Op. Income 10.6% 2.1% -2.3% -1.2% -1.1% 4.6% 3.3% 13.6% 22.1% 61.6% 1.1% 1.4% 98.1% 7.2% 12.0% 62.4% 61.6% 1.0% 39.8% 60.6% 60.59%
OCF Growth snapshot only 58.32%
Asset Growth snapshot only 5.21%
Equity Growth snapshot only 26.57%
Debt Growth snapshot only -10.31%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.18%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 12.29%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 6.6% 4.7% 9.9% 8.1% 10.0% 11.5% 4.8% 8.1% 10.2% 10.5% 12.0% 12.9% 13.2% 12.1% 3.9% 2.1% 0.7% -0.6% 4.6% 1.2% 1.19%
Revenue 5Y -17.9% -12.9% -5.4% 0.7% 5.7% 10.2% 11.0% 15.2% 13.4% 12.0% 10.2% 4.8% 3.7% 3.6% 4.2% 5.3% 7.3% 7.1% 6.6% 9.1% 9.14%
EPS 3Y — 1.1% — — — 72.4% — — 1.6% 1.1% -9.8% -32.5% -50.3% -12.3% — — — 67.5% 54.8% 55.6% 55.60%
EPS 5Y 8.2% 3.8% — — — 44.8% — — — 57.9% 33.2% 5.5% -7.5% 37.1% — — 1.1% 97.1% 7.6% 16.0% 15.99%
Net Income 3Y — 1.1% — — — 69.8% — — 1.6% 1.1% -9.3% -35.0% -48.8% -11.5% — — — 63.5% 56.6% 57.4% 57.42%
Net Income 5Y 6.0% 3.0% — — — 44.1% — — — 58.4% 32.5% 5.3% -7.5% 36.8% — — 1.1% 93.8% 8.1% 13.4% 13.39%
EBITDA 3Y 62.0% 34.3% — -39.4% -32.8% 10.9% 23.0% 61.1% 14.7% 30.0% -3.6% -8.7% 1.0% 9.0% — 1.4% 1.3% 47.4% 37.4% 28.5% 28.45%
EBITDA 5Y 4.1% 4.5% — -23.7% -15.7% 10.9% 27.3% 32.5% 21.1% 25.3% 22.4% 13.9% 17.7% 19.8% 30.9% 49.5% 33.2% 31.6% 4.1% 7.4% 7.44%
Gross Profit 3Y 35.6% 3.9% -25.7% -12.6% -8.1% 25.1% 28.9% 52.7% 47.5% 43.3% 39.3% 18.9% 20.1% 37.6% 89.1% 56.0% 56.0% 27.0% 25.3% 23.1% 23.11%
Gross Profit 5Y -15.9% -16.1% -24.6% -6.1% 0.9% 20.3% 33.1% 36.7% 26.4% 23.1% 20.8% 13.1% 15.8% 19.2% 26.7% 36.4% 43.5% 38.4% 30.3% 26.6% 26.63%
Op. Income 3Y 80.0% -23.7% — — — 30.5% 51.0% — — 2.0% 82.3% 29.6% 33.0% 1.1% — — — 52.3% 47.6% 38.3% 38.28%
Op. Income 5Y -18.6% -33.4% — — — 23.8% 1.2% 98.5% 47.3% 32.0% 26.1% 14.5% 21.4% 30.9% 51.3% — — 1.3% 56.8% 41.5% 41.50%
FCF 3Y 60.4% — — — — — — — 49.7% 49.1% 20.2% -31.5% 44.2% — — — — — 86.8% 3.7% 3.72%
FCF 5Y 55.9% — — — — — 31.0% 41.1% 56.6% 9.9% — 33.7% — — — — 46.3% 44.2% 22.3% 7.1% 7.06%
OCF 3Y 29.0% — — — — — 1.5% — 65.4% 63.8% 39.7% 9.3% 50.6% — — — — 43.4% 43.3% 1.6% 1.58%
OCF 5Y 0.6% — — — — -4.1% 38.0% 38.6% 63.5% 26.9% 1.2% 39.3% 70.2% — 56.4% — 33.2% 29.6% 19.9% 9.6% 9.56%
Assets 3Y 11.1% 15.7% 11.9% 11.6% 10.6% 10.5% 7.6% 8.1% 8.8% 6.7% 5.8% 4.5% 5.9% 2.9% 3.4% 4.2% 4.8% 4.9% 5.8% 7.3% 7.27%
Assets 5Y 4.2% 9.3% 9.7% 9.9% 10.2% 9.6% 9.1% 8.1% 8.5% 8.1% 7.5% 7.0% 7.5% 8.7% 7.3% 8.2% 8.7% 7.3% 5.8% 6.1% 6.13%
Equity 3Y 4.3% 1.7% -1.4% -0.2% 0.6% 1.5% -0.6% 3.8% 2.4% 5.3% 1.0% 0.2% -0.5% 4.7% 8.6% 7.6% 8.3% 11.6% 15.4% 14.5% 14.55%
Book Value 3Y 7.9% 1.0% 0.4% 1.3% 1.8% 3.0% 0.5% 4.9% 3.1% 5.7% 0.4% 4.0% -3.4% 3.8% 7.4% 6.4% 7.1% 14.3% 14.1% 13.2% 13.22%
Dividend 3Y 2.2% 2.4% 2.3% 0.3% 0.8% 1.1% 0.9% 1.2% 0.8% 0.4% -0.6% 14.2% 6.8% 9.1% 8.8% 0.1% -0.0% 3.6% 0.0% 2.8% 2.80%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.57 0.54 0.28 0.02 0.12 0.40 0.90 0.83 0.77 0.72 0.96 0.56 0.37 0.33 0.75 0.78 0.57 0.44 0.76 0.76 0.760
Earnings Stability 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.59 0.01 0.10 0.13 0.75 0.05 0.02 0.00 0.48 0.10 0.16 0.21 0.56 0.24 0.31 0.306
Margin Stability 0.60 0.83 0.63 0.61 0.55 0.78 0.49 0.49 0.53 0.70 0.52 0.66 0.63 0.70 0.45 0.47 0.42 0.56 0.65 0.68 0.684
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.88 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.86 0.93 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.00 0.00 — — — 0.66 — — — 0.59 0.36 0.46 0.00 0.57 0.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.18 0.26 0.264
ROE Trend 0.13 0.09 -0.25 -0.12 -0.11 0.01 0.07 0.03 0.04 0.01 0.18 0.03 -0.01 -0.02 -0.00 0.08 0.14 0.14 0.10 0.16 0.158
Gross Margin Trend 0.07 0.01 -0.05 -0.04 -0.04 0.04 0.08 0.06 0.02 0.04 0.08 0.05 0.08 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.07 0.09 0.05 0.10 0.098
FCF Margin Trend 0.04 -0.03 -0.23 -0.23 -0.18 -0.04 0.08 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.20 0.06 0.13 0.02 -0.08 -0.02 0.05 0.07 0.14 0.09 0.090
Sustainable Growth Rate 11.0% 5.1% — — — 2.1% 3.6% 5.1% 5.0% 5.4% 10.9% -0.9% -4.3% 0.2% 5.8% 9.8% 14.9% 18.9% 19.3% 23.3% 23.31%
Internal Growth Rate 4.1% 1.6% — — — 0.6% 0.9% 1.5% 1.5% 1.7% 3.3% — — 0.1% 1.8% 3.2% 4.8% 6.7% 6.7% 8.7% 8.66%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.50 -0.28 1.70 4.90 3.56 1.69 2.13 3.96 4.47 3.92 3.55 5.99 12.77 2.79 0.81 1.46 1.71 1.14 1.63 1.06 1.064
FCF/OCF 0.86 1.95 1.60 1.72 2.92 -0.83 0.40 0.74 0.36 0.37 0.51 0.22 0.75 0.36 -0.11 0.58 0.78 0.83 0.89 0.79 0.790
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.841
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.809
CapEx/Revenue 0.8% 1.7% 7.2% 7.4% 9.2% 8.7% 5.0% 4.5% 12.4% 11.3% 11.3% 12.2% 3.2% 5.7% 5.4% 4.7% 3.8% 2.4% 2.3% 3.7% 3.70%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.184
Accruals Ratio 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.06 0.03 -0.01 -0.03 -0.09 -0.10 -0.09 -0.12 -0.09 -0.07 -0.03 0.01 -0.02 -0.05 -0.01 -0.05 -0.01 -0.006
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.150
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.515
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 3.0% 2.8% 2.4% 2.6% 2.7% 3.1% 2.8% 2.5% 3.1% 3.2% 2.3% 2.0% 2.7% 2.4% 2.9% 1.8% 0.9% 1.3% 1.3% 1.7% 2.25%
Dividend/Share $159.83 $150.48 $151.09 $149.82 $149.38 $149.79 $149.79 $150.00 $150.00 $150.00 $145.62 $192.86 $192.35 $193.14 $193.49 $200.37 $199.36 $222.61 $200.00 $225.00 $225.00
Payout Ratio 31.3% 50.8% — — — 70.9% 60.9% 50.2% 50.5% 46.7% 31.4% 1.2% 3.1% 96.7% 50.4% 38.4% 28.9% 22.4% 22.0% 20.0% 19.97%
FCF Payout Ratio 72.6% — — — — — 70.9% 17.1% 31.4% 32.3% 17.2% 89.4% 31.8% 95.7% — 45.6% 21.7% 23.7% 15.0% 23.8% 23.76%
Total Payout Ratio 47.6% 77.1% — — — 70.9% 61.2% 50.2% 50.5% 46.7% 31.5% 1.2% 3.1% 99.2% 51.7% 39.4% 28.9% 22.4% 22.0% 20.0% 19.97%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 28.89 38.09 32.11 -0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.14 0.142
Buyback Yield 1.6% 1.5% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 1.6% 1.4% 0.6% -0.1% -0.1% -0.0% 0.0% -2.5% -3.1% -3.2% -5.2% -1.8% -2.4% -2.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 4.6% 4.2% 3.0% 2.4% 2.5% 3.1% 2.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -2.9% 0.1% 0.3% 0.2% 3.0% 1.8% 0.9% 1.3% 1.3% 1.7% 1.70%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.75 0.70 0.82 1.57 4.43 0.70 0.71 0.74 2.00 0.68 0.72 0.38 0.12 0.39 0.50 0.66 0.67 0.69 0.68 0.66 0.663
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.88 0.82 1.24 1.69 0.89 0.92 0.86 0.71 0.41 0.68 0.75 0.70 0.73 0.73 0.81 0.73 0.82 1.00 1.15 1.34 1.339
EBIT Margin 0.17 0.11 -0.07 -0.01 -0.00 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.05 0.10 0.12 0.10 0.12 0.11 0.15 0.16 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.19 0.187
Asset Turnover 0.53 0.49 0.61 0.69 0.74 0.73 0.61 0.69 0.68 0.70 0.70 0.66 0.62 0.60 0.60 0.64 0.65 0.64 0.61 0.60 0.601
Equity Multiplier 2.77 3.20 3.28 3.15 3.13 3.42 3.78 3.41 3.39 3.18 3.44 3.21 3.33 3.16 3.27 3.19 3.27 3.02 3.07 2.93 2.926
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $510.03 $295.97 $-420.18 $-138.03 $-95.65 $211.13 $245.79 $299.05 $297.15 $320.86 $464.09 $165.16 $62.68 $199.66 $383.66 $521.26 $690.69 $992.27 $910.91 $1126.64 $1126.64
Book Value/Share $3400.37 $2954.30 $2699.80 $2836.88 $2893.58 $2993.02 $2709.18 $2977.39 $3024.23 $3292.35 $3206.15 $3120.79 $3060.74 $3303.13 $3340.83 $3420.79 $3551.61 $4473.15 $4023.99 $4321.65 $5671.55
Tangible Book/Share $3236.76 $2721.15 $2465.06 $2602.49 $2652.79 $2751.47 $2467.99 $2729.42 $2776.37 $3044.93 $2966.27 $2881.06 $2821.85 $3063.56 $3101.07 $3181.22 $3313.45 $4207.45 $3785.31 $4083.02 $4083.02
Revenue/Share $4650.58 $4523.99 $5929.87 $6541.38 $7095.82 $7466.44 $6223.75 $6799.72 $6837.64 $7009.30 $7058.88 $6315.10 $6161.02 $6198.47 $6428.66 $6734.12 $6984.68 $7884.06 $6885.49 $6803.30 $6803.30
FCF/Share $220.29 $-160.92 $-1140.08 $-1159.73 $-992.12 $-296.56 $211.20 $879.10 $478.45 $464.80 $847.70 $215.73 $604.03 $201.80 $-35.08 $439.52 $918.81 $940.94 $1329.45 $947.15 $947.15
OCF/Share $256.23 $-82.32 $-712.77 $-675.72 $-340.35 $355.78 $523.84 $1184.47 $1326.98 $1258.07 $1648.17 $989.03 $800.44 $556.76 $311.81 $758.52 $1184.36 $1126.90 $1488.31 $1198.73 $1198.73
Cash/Share $925.93 $759.93 $780.62 $276.27 $609.33 $902.50 $592.23 $720.38 $783.80 $969.80 $1269.79 $848.34 $1435.80 $1399.39 $1314.65 $1666.33 $2001.71 $1602.10 $1850.56 $1796.81 $1796.81
EBITDA/Share $937.45 $673.45 $-257.82 $94.45 $122.96 $485.26 $555.02 $723.82 $546.84 $865.45 $1024.89 $786.43 $884.24 $848.64 $1108.88 $1252.52 $1462.08 $1671.00 $1390.47 $1481.53 $1481.53
Debt/Share $4387.07 $4473.64 $5241.87 $5203.58 $5216.41 $5154.59 $4382.98 $4707.00 $4688.26 $4492.27 $4341.58 $4198.65 $4848.99 $4939.79 $5038.93 $5040.95 $5007.95 $5089.09 $4542.68 $4513.06 $4513.06
Net Debt/Share $3461.14 $3713.71 $4461.24 $4927.31 $4607.08 $4252.09 $3790.75 $3986.62 $3904.46 $3522.47 $3071.79 $3350.31 $3413.19 $3540.40 $3724.28 $3374.62 $3006.25 $3486.98 $2692.12 $2716.25 $2716.25
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.648
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 3.762
Piotroski F-Score 7 5 4 3 1 6 6 7 6 6 8 5 6 5 3 7 9 9 7 7 7
Beneish M-Score -3.25 -2.81 -10.76 -0.45 -1.66 -3.28 -2.91 -3.03 -19.90 -3.63 -3.70 -2.99 -3.74 -1.23 -2.74 -2.31 -2.67 -2.62 -2.69 -2.62 -2.616
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -9.955
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 19.71%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-2817.60
EVA snapshot only $25465589548.23
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB
Credit Score 44.74 36.86 18.52 12.98 12.80 22.45 24.97 31.71 24.57 33.76 35.17 38.96 32.35 30.46 29.41 43.99 58.11 53.94 55.88 58.07 58.074
Credit Grade snapshot only 9
Credit Trend snapshot only 14.087
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 275.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 48
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 46

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms