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Also trades as: XYIGY (OTC) · $vol 0M · XYIGF (OTC) · $vol 0M

0868.HK HKSE

Xinyi Glass Holdings Limited
1W: -0.9% 1M: -10.2% 3M: -8.2% YTD: -24.1% 1Y: -6.6% 3Y: -27.9% 5Y: -69.1%
HK$7.96 ($1.01)
-0.20 (-2.45%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.1%
HK$7 HK$8 HK$8 HK$8 HK$8
HKSE · Basic Materials · Construction Materials · Tech Score Sell · Power 34 · HK$35.2B mcap · 1.60B float · 0.586% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 0868.HK receives an overall rating of A. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-21 A- A
2026-09-17 A A-
2026-09-15 A- A
2026-07-02 A A-
2026-04-28 A- A
2026-04-08 None ADDED
2026-04-07 EXISTED None
2026-03-06 A A-
2026-03-04 A- A
2026-03-02 B+ A-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 58 Grade A
Profitability
47
Balance Sheet
80
Earnings Quality
70
Growth
14
Value
87
Momentum
49
Safety
100
Cash Flow
78
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 0868.HK scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Growth (14/100). An overall grade of A places 0868.HK among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
4.22
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-3.34
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-11.90
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AAA
Score: 96.2/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.09x
Accruals: -10.7%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 0868.HK scores 4.22, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 0868.HK scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 0868.HK's score of -3.34 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 0868.HK's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 0868.HK receives an estimated rating of AAA (score: 96.2/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 0868.HK's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
10.61x
PEG
0.16x
P/S
1.51x
P/B
0.82x
P/FCF
6.35x
P/OCF
3.48x
EV/EBITDA
4.07x
EV/Revenue
0.87x
EV/EBIT
5.81x
EV/FCF
6.70x
Earnings Yield
13.74%
FCF Yield
15.76%
Shareholder Yield
6.55%
Graham Number
$15.94
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 10.6x earnings, 0868.HK trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 13.7% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $15.94 per share, suggesting a potential 100% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.848
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.892
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.149
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.871
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.345
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
13.2%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 0868.HK's ROE of 13.2% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.871), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$9.96
Price/Value
0.86x
Margin of Safety
14.37%
Premium
-14.37%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 0868.HK's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 0868.HK trades at a -14% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $9.96, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 10.6x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$7.96
Median 1Y
$7.54
5th Pctile
$3.56
95th Pctile
$15.94
Ann. Volatility
44.5%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
ROE 41.8% 42.4% 46.7% 49.9% 51.9% 49.8% 44.6% 41.6% 46.9% 55.6% 64.9% 74.9% 55.7% 42.8% 29.8% 28.9% 26.2% 23.8% 17.1% 13.2% 13.24%
ROA 23.6% 24.4% 27.9% 28.4% 29.1% 27.8% 26.2% 23.2% 28.0% 32.4% 38.8% 41.3% 34.3% 26.1% 19.6% 18.1% 17.3% 15.7% 12.7% 9.8% 9.84%
ROIC 23.1% 22.6% 24.8% 28.0% 27.4% 26.5% 23.5% 20.7% 21.1% 29.2% 35.0% 43.6% 32.9% 26.5% 19.6% 19.5% 18.7% 18.3% 15.1% 11.8% 11.80%
ROCE 12.7% 20.3% 28.4% 37.7% 38.5% 41.0% 36.4% 31.1% 31.2% 37.3% 40.8% 49.6% 44.4% 38.3% 31.2% 30.3% 29.4% 28.0% 19.2% 15.3% 15.31%
Gross Margin 37.6% 36.4% 37.4% 37.7% 35.8% 36.1% 36.3% 34.2% 46.4% 53.0% 50.8% 38.4% 22.3% 29.0% 33.9% 34.3% 26.1% 31.6% 30.7% 30.0% 29.97%
Operating Margin 26.6% 24.9% 26.0% 25.7% 23.1% 18.6% 21.2% 16.6% 33.3% 39.9% 37.4% 21.9% 12.4% 14.9% 23.7% 24.5% 13.0% 12.0% 15.1% 13.4% 13.44%
Net Margin 26.5% 24.5% 29.5% 25.9% 27.0% 28.5% 26.7% 19.4% 43.9% 39.6% 36.6% 24.2% 15.1% 17.0% 22.7% 23.1% 7.2% 10.3% 15.1% 12.4% 12.44%
EBITDA Margin 38.7% 30.8% 41.0% 31.5% 39.0% 39.8% 33.7% 27.0% 49.2% 46.8% 45.3% 31.5% 21.9% 25.0% 29.6% 31.7% 20.2% 21.5% 21.9% 21.5% 21.51%
FCF Margin 12.5% 12.2% 16.5% 17.3% 16.9% 17.6% 12.6% 8.3% 8.4% 9.7% 21.4% 24.6% 23.9% 21.3% 13.2% 6.9% 6.3% 8.6% 11.6% 13.0% 12.96%
OCF Margin 25.5% 21.6% 25.7% 26.6% 26.6% 29.0% 27.1% 25.0% 25.9% 24.5% 34.1% 34.8% 34.0% 32.7% 24.6% 21.9% 22.9% 24.1% 25.4% 23.6% 23.62%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 33.52%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 36.57%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 20.94%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 26.11%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 11.42%
Cash ROA snapshot only 19.94%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 24.24%
CROIC snapshot only 13.30%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 11.49%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 13.32%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 1.17%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 15.20%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.19%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 3.29 3.45 4.05 3.46 2.95 2.73 3.56 3.66 6.22 7.21 3.56 3.22 3.08 3.29 3.13 3.40 3.67 4.09 5.54 7.28 10.607
P/S Ratio 0.72 0.81 1.06 0.92 0.79 0.76 0.96 0.93 1.94 2.49 1.31 1.15 0.92 0.80 0.62 0.66 0.65 0.66 0.78 0.82 1.513
P/B Ratio 1.33 1.35 1.60 1.47 1.31 1.21 1.49 1.45 2.43 3.27 1.85 1.95 1.61 1.40 0.92 0.94 0.90 0.92 0.89 0.89 0.824
P/FCF 5.75 6.65 6.42 5.34 4.69 4.29 7.63 11.24 23.24 25.74 6.10 4.69 3.83 3.76 4.74 9.61 10.31 7.69 6.68 6.35 6.346
P/OCF 2.83 3.73 4.12 3.47 2.98 2.61 3.55 3.73 7.50 10.14 3.83 3.31 2.69 2.45 2.53 3.03 2.84 2.76 3.05 3.48 3.481
EV/EBITDA 8.32 5.71 4.30 3.02 2.68 2.37 3.17 3.21 5.48 6.31 3.25 2.81 2.91 2.99 2.70 2.87 2.88 2.96 3.45 4.07 4.075
EV/Revenue 0.92 1.06 1.26 1.08 0.96 0.90 1.14 1.13 2.12 2.60 1.43 1.21 1.08 0.96 0.73 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.82 0.87 0.867
EV/EBIT 9.82 6.34 4.86 3.32 2.95 2.68 3.63 3.91 6.52 7.36 3.71 3.20 3.40 3.61 3.14 3.38 3.37 3.49 4.63 5.81 5.811
EV/FCF 7.36 8.69 7.60 6.23 5.70 5.09 9.03 13.54 25.34 26.90 6.67 4.92 4.53 4.51 5.58 11.25 12.23 8.90 7.08 6.70 6.695
Earnings Yield 30.4% 29.0% 24.7% 28.9% 33.9% 36.7% 28.1% 27.3% 16.1% 13.9% 28.1% 31.1% 32.4% 30.4% 32.0% 29.4% 27.3% 24.4% 18.1% 13.7% 13.74%
FCF Yield 17.4% 15.0% 15.6% 18.7% 21.3% 23.3% 13.1% 8.9% 4.3% 3.9% 16.4% 21.3% 26.1% 26.6% 21.1% 10.4% 9.7% 13.0% 15.0% 15.8% 15.76%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.159
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.912
EV/OCF snapshot only 3.673
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 2.937
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 6.444
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 6.55%
Graham Number snapshot only $15.94
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.09 1.05 1.54 1.36 1.39 1.12 1.22 1.32 1.49 1.45 1.89 1.39 1.09 1.03 1.20 1.08 1.06 1.18 1.36 1.41 1.411
Quick Ratio 0.87 0.78 1.21 1.07 1.13 0.89 0.98 1.08 1.20 1.20 1.48 1.08 0.72 0.71 0.86 0.73 0.75 0.82 0.95 0.92 0.924
Debt/Equity 0.58 0.51 0.46 0.48 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.55 0.42 0.38 0.45 0.48 0.42 0.41 0.23 0.20 0.21 0.20 0.13 0.10 0.105
Net Debt/Equity 0.37 0.42 0.29 0.24 0.28 0.23 0.27 0.30 0.22 0.15 0.17 0.10 0.30 0.28 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.15 0.05 0.05 0.049
Debt/Assets 0.32 0.29 0.28 0.27 0.31 0.29 0.30 0.30 0.26 0.23 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.16 0.14 0.15 0.14 0.10 0.08 0.082
Debt/EBITDA 2.86 1.66 1.05 0.84 0.90 0.87 0.93 1.02 0.86 0.70 0.72 0.66 0.65 0.73 0.57 0.52 0.58 0.56 0.48 0.46 0.456
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.81 1.34 0.67 0.43 0.48 0.37 0.49 0.55 0.45 0.27 0.28 0.14 0.45 0.49 0.41 0.42 0.45 0.40 0.20 0.21 0.213
Interest Coverage — — — — — 64.52 29.39 17.82 18.86 28.04 43.58 52.04 30.78 18.07 13.04 11.95 15.45 21.20 24.16 32.07 32.071
Equity Multiplier 1.82 1.76 1.66 1.73 1.75 1.82 1.74 1.85 1.62 1.65 1.63 1.79 1.63 1.63 1.42 1.43 1.40 1.40 1.29 1.28 1.275
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.248
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 45.738
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.534
FCF to Debt snapshot only 1.334
Defensive Interval snapshot only 302.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.08 1.04 1.07 1.06 1.08 1.00 0.97 0.91 0.90 0.94 1.06 1.15 1.16 1.07 0.98 0.92 0.98 0.97 0.90 0.87 0.871
Inventory Turnover 11.80 10.81 11.97 10.89 12.63 10.15 10.96 10.26 9.99 8.22 8.22 8.35 9.57 9.37 9.06 7.61 8.72 8.22 8.40 7.19 7.188
Receivables Turnover 23.55 12.98 23.19 19.18 23.17 16.42 24.33 21.26 14.38 24.90 18.02 31.22 19.11 30.64 18.24 24.37 16.46 24.68 17.72 15.70 15.698
Payables Turnover 18.86 10.62 17.60 9.03 17.48 14.65 16.00 13.25 15.47 12.72 16.86 12.48 15.50 20.58 20.59 15.31 15.06 9.50 14.31 15.60 15.601
DSO 15 28 16 19 16 22 15 17 25 15 20 12 19 12 20 15 22 15 21 23 23.3 days
DIO 31 34 31 34 29 36 33 36 37 44 44 44 38 39 40 48 42 44 43 51 50.8 days
DPO 19 34 21 40 21 25 23 28 24 29 22 29 24 18 18 24 24 38 26 23 23.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 27 28 26 12 24 33 25 25 38 30 43 26 34 33 43 39 40 21 39 51 50.6 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.830
Operating Cycle snapshot only 74.0 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 19.288
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.184
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 16.9% 19.5% 23.5% 27.0% 26.5% 22.6% 17.0% 7.5% 13.4% 30.1% 52.1% 75.6% 61.2% 34.8% 7.1% -8.8% -10.1% -11.9% -10.7% -9.3% -9.31%
Net Income 15.6% 29.6% 1.1% 92.6% 54.9% 45.2% 20.6% 2.8% 32.1% 61.9% 1.1% 1.5% 53.1% -4.9% -41.6% -50.2% -46.4% -41.2% -37.3% -47.6% -47.63%
EPS 17.9% 29.1% 1.1% 86.8% 56.4% 42.4% 23.3% 3.6% 31.2% 59.3% 1.0% 1.4% 50.9% -6.1% -43.1% -52.1% -48.5% -44.2% -40.5% -50.1% -50.09%
FCF 16.5% 3.3% 7.0% 2.2% 70.5% 77.6% -10.8% -48.3% -43.8% -28.6% 1.6% 4.2% 3.6% 2.0% -34.1% -74.3% -76.3% -64.2% -21.1% 69.9% 69.93%
EBITDA 2.1% 4.4% 8.2% 11.0% 3.1% 1.5% 44.0% 5.6% 22.4% 41.5% 86.0% 1.2% 55.2% 5.1% -33.7% -42.6% -35.5% -28.5% -21.6% -28.8% -28.78%
Op. Income 53.6% 1.0% 1.3% 1.1% 57.6% 28.3% 3.8% -16.5% 7.8% 66.6% 1.3% 1.9% 96.5% 3.2% -41.9% -48.0% -40.2% -28.2% -21.6% -35.8% -35.79%
OCF Growth snapshot only -2.38%
Asset Growth snapshot only 6.62%
Equity Growth snapshot only 19.48%
Debt Growth snapshot only -37.16%
Shares Change snapshot only 4.93%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -49.58%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 50.4% 52.7% 55.8% 53.4% 50.6% 39.8% 29.6% 22.0% 18.8% 24.0% 30.0% 33.9% 32.2% 29.1% 24.0% 19.9% 18.0% 15.6% 13.3% 13.2% 13.25%
Revenue 5Y 59.6% 47.1% 44.1% 38.9% 35.7% 34.1% 32.7% 33.4% 37.3% 41.5% 46.4% 46.8% 44.2% 36.8% 28.8% 23.8% 19.4% 17.8% 16.0% 14.7% 14.69%
EPS 3Y 44.3% 55.2% 65.3% 78.1% 86.1% 66.6% 32.3% 22.4% 34.2% 43.1% 73.9% 67.8% 45.7% 28.7% 12.6% 6.5% 0.6% -5.8% -11.7% -16.5% -16.46%
EPS 5Y 55.7% 44.6% 42.0% 40.1% 38.2% 39.5% 38.7% 36.4% 43.9% 53.4% 62.5% 70.2% 66.4% 47.2% 21.8% 16.5% 13.4% 8.9% 12.2% 2.4% 2.43%
Net Income 3Y 50.6% 59.3% 72.1% 81.2% 88.8% 68.6% 31.4% 23.4% 33.2% 45.0% 72.9% 69.5% 46.3% 30.8% 13.2% 8.0% 2.8% -3.3% -9.0% -13.7% -13.73%
Net Income 5Y 63.7% 50.1% 48.6% 45.1% 42.9% 43.5% 42.5% 39.7% 47.5% 56.9% 66.2% 72.0% 68.6% 49.2% 22.3% 18.2% 14.2% 11.3% 13.6% 4.9% 4.92%
EBITDA 3Y 9.5% 32.9% 67.0% 86.3% 93.8% 1.2% 1.5% 2.1% 1.5% 1.7% 1.9% 2.0% 98.1% 55.2% 21.1% 9.4% 7.0% 2.1% -1.1% -4.0% -4.05%
EBITDA 5Y 37.7% 39.1% 48.1% 51.4% 44.9% 46.3% 40.7% 38.3% 45.8% 52.9% 65.7% 71.3% 69.1% 73.6% 81.1% 1.1% 73.0% 70.8% 66.6% 62.2% 62.16%
Gross Profit 3Y 41.7% 50.3% 60.3% 65.2% 67.4% 52.0% 39.0% 30.3% 32.5% 46.2% 58.9% 58.9% 44.9% 31.8% 17.5% 11.5% 11.3% 9.9% 6.9% 6.4% 6.38%
Gross Profit 5Y 56.5% 45.2% 43.5% 40.2% 37.7% 36.1% 34.5% 33.0% 37.9% 47.5% 57.2% 61.0% 57.9% 43.7% 30.3% 24.5% 21.6% 21.5% 19.6% 15.6% 15.63%
Op. Income 3Y 39.8% 49.1% 59.7% 69.3% 74.7% 51.1% 40.3% 28.9% 37.7% 62.5% 77.4% 73.3% 49.4% 30.2% 12.2% 8.3% 8.2% 7.2% 2.2% -0.8% -0.83%
Op. Income 5Y 58.4% 46.6% 45.0% 42.0% 38.7% 36.7% 34.9% 30.3% 35.9% 47.9% 58.2% 64.0% 62.4% 42.8% 30.3% 26.6% 25.1% 26.0% 20.5% 11.7% 11.67%
FCF 3Y — — — — — 2.2% — — — — 1.6% 1.0% 64.0% 55.5% 14.9% -11.7% -15.0% -8.8% 10.3% 31.3% 31.31%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — 73.5% — — — — — — 1.3% — — — — 57.3% 29.9% 29.92%
OCF 3Y 32.4% 27.8% 38.8% 43.0% 44.8% 42.0% 28.7% 22.4% 29.5% 33.1% 59.9% 60.9% 45.5% 48.1% 22.2% 12.4% 12.2% 8.7% 10.9% 11.1% 11.08%
OCF 5Y 72.1% 54.6% 57.3% 45.3% 38.4% 34.8% 28.5% 25.1% 27.6% 30.5% 44.5% 48.5% 48.0% 41.5% 25.8% 20.8% 22.6% 22.4% 23.9% 18.5% 18.53%
Assets 3Y 29.7% 23.4% 25.5% 26.6% 26.7% 25.4% 22.6% 22.5% 28.9% 32.2% 38.2% 36.1% 29.6% 24.1% 18.8% 16.7% 16.1% 11.1% 13.5% 13.0% 13.05%
Assets 5Y 96.9% 82.3% 41.4% 88.7% 43.5% 78.0% 35.3% 31.5% 32.5% 29.1% 29.8% 30.0% 26.6% 23.3% 20.9% 20.0% 19.5% 17.0% 19.9% 18.5% 18.50%
Equity 3Y 26.3% 24.3% 28.9% 26.7% 23.3% 22.5% 19.5% 17.9% 31.2% 33.8% 39.6% 36.0% 34.4% 27.1% 25.2% 24.5% 25.1% 21.1% 25.3% 28.1% 28.06%
Book Value 3Y 21.1% 21.1% 23.8% 24.6% 21.5% 21.0% 20.4% 16.9% 32.2% 32.1% 40.4% 34.6% 33.8% 25.1% 24.5% 22.8% 22.5% 17.9% 21.6% 24.0% 24.01%
Dividend 3Y -0.8% 0.9% 21.3% 24.1% 24.1% 24.3% 12.2% 10.5% 1.9% -0.2% 19.6% 17.7% 30.0% 28.4% -13.9% -14.6% -32.2% -32.6% -21.5% -21.7% -21.68%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.95 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.95 0.89 0.92 0.97 0.95 0.85 0.84 0.87 0.79 0.63 0.631
Earnings Stability 0.80 0.84 0.81 0.81 0.85 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.94 0.92 0.83 0.78 0.95 0.94 0.61 0.49 0.51 0.37 0.14 0.05 0.049
Margin Stability 0.85 0.86 0.85 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.83 0.78 0.79 0.83 0.84 0.80 0.80 0.84 0.82 0.76 0.77 0.769
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.94 0.88 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.82 0.92 0.99 0.87 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.98 0.83 0.50 0.81 0.84 0.85 0.81 0.809
Earnings Smoothness 0.86 0.74 0.30 0.37 0.57 0.63 0.81 0.97 0.72 0.53 0.31 0.16 0.58 0.95 0.47 0.33 0.40 0.48 0.54 0.37 0.375
ROE Trend 0.16 0.13 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.07 0.08 0.03 -0.03 0.04 0.11 0.20 0.10 -0.02 -0.18 -0.22 -0.21 -0.21 -0.25 -0.32 -0.320
Gross Margin Trend 0.05 0.06 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.03 0.05 0.09 0.11 0.11 0.04 -0.04 -0.11 -0.12 -0.10 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.092
FCF Margin Trend 0.23 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.11 0.15 0.03 -0.04 -0.06 -0.05 0.07 0.12 0.11 0.08 -0.04 -0.10 -0.10 -0.07 -0.06 -0.03 -0.028
Sustainable Growth Rate 26.6% 28.8% 27.0% 30.6% 27.7% 27.9% 23.1% 20.0% 29.8% 40.0% 39.3% 48.3% 26.2% 14.7% 16.8% 15.6% 17.6% 15.0% 10.8% 7.1% 7.05%
Internal Growth Rate 17.8% 19.9% 19.3% 21.1% 18.4% 18.5% 15.7% 12.5% 21.7% 30.4% 30.7% 36.2% 19.2% 9.8% 12.4% 10.8% 13.2% 11.0% 8.7% 5.5% 5.53%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.16 0.92 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.04 1.00 0.98 0.83 0.71 0.93 0.97 1.15 1.34 1.23 1.12 1.29 1.48 1.82 2.09 2.091
FCF/OCF 0.49 0.56 0.64 0.65 0.64 0.61 0.47 0.33 0.32 0.39 0.63 0.71 0.70 0.65 0.53 0.32 0.28 0.36 0.46 0.55 0.549
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.147
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.109
CapEx/Revenue 13.0% 9.5% 9.2% 9.3% 9.7% 11.4% 14.5% 16.7% 17.6% 14.9% 12.7% 10.2% 10.1% 11.4% 11.5% 15.0% 16.6% 15.5% 13.8% 10.7% 10.70%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.683
Accruals Ratio -0.04 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 0.05 0.09 0.03 0.01 -0.05 -0.09 -0.05 -0.02 -0.05 -0.08 -0.10 -0.11 -0.107
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.001
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.478
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 11.0% 9.3% 10.4% 11.2% 15.8% 16.1% 13.6% 14.2% 5.9% 3.9% 11.0% 11.0% 17.2% 20.0% 14.0% 13.6% 8.9% 9.0% 6.7% 6.4% 4.59%
Dividend/Share $0.48 $0.49 $0.74 $0.75 $0.96 $0.96 $1.05 $1.05 $0.98 $0.97 $1.74 $1.74 $2.15 $2.14 $1.10 $1.09 $0.68 $0.67 $0.55 $0.55 $0.36
Payout Ratio 36.2% 32.0% 42.1% 38.7% 46.6% 44.0% 48.3% 52.0% 36.5% 28.1% 39.3% 35.5% 52.9% 65.7% 43.7% 46.3% 32.7% 37.0% 36.9% 46.7% 46.72%
FCF Payout Ratio 63.3% 61.7% 66.7% 59.8% 74.0% 69.3% 1.0% 1.6% 1.4% 1.0% 67.4% 51.8% 65.7% 75.2% 66.3% 1.3% 92.0% 69.6% 44.5% 40.7% 40.74%
Total Payout Ratio 41.2% 36.4% 45.7% 42.8% 51.1% 48.2% 52.8% 53.7% 37.3% 28.7% 45.3% 40.6% 59.0% 73.2% 43.7% 46.3% 32.7% 37.0% 37.7% 47.7% 47.69%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 0.22 0.20 1.12 1.13 1.15 1.15 0.52 0.53 0.09 0.07 0.79 0.79 1.39 1.42 -0.21 -0.22 -0.58 -0.58 -0.40 -0.41 -0.407
Buyback Yield 1.5% 1.3% 0.9% 1.2% 1.5% 1.6% 1.3% 0.5% 0.1% 0.1% 1.7% 1.6% 2.0% 2.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.13%
Net Buyback Yield 1.2% 0.7% 0.1% 0.1% 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% -0.2% -0.3% -0.3% 1.1% 0.8% 1.1% 1.3% -1.2% -0.7% -0.6% -0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.13%
Total Shareholder Return 12.2% 10.0% 10.5% 11.3% 16.3% 16.6% 14.2% 14.0% 5.5% 3.6% 12.1% 11.8% 18.3% 21.3% 12.8% 12.9% 8.3% 9.0% 6.8% 6.6% 6.55%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.86 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.87 0.90 0.94 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.91 0.85 0.80 0.85 0.85 0.848
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 2.72 1.65 1.19 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.95 0.90 0.94 0.91 0.92 0.93 0.89 0.892
EBIT Margin 0.09 0.17 0.26 0.32 0.33 0.33 0.31 0.29 0.33 0.35 0.38 0.38 0.32 0.27 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.18 0.15 0.149
Asset Turnover 1.08 1.04 1.07 1.06 1.08 1.00 0.97 0.91 0.90 0.94 1.06 1.15 1.16 1.07 0.98 0.92 0.98 0.97 0.90 0.87 0.871
Equity Multiplier 1.77 1.74 1.67 1.76 1.78 1.79 1.70 1.80 1.67 1.72 1.67 1.81 1.63 1.64 1.53 1.60 1.51 1.51 1.35 1.35 1.345
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.31 $1.53 $1.76 $1.94 $2.05 $2.18 $2.17 $2.01 $2.69 $3.47 $4.42 $4.91 $4.06 $3.26 $2.51 $2.35 $2.09 $1.82 $1.49 $1.17 $1.17
Book Value/Share $3.25 $3.91 $4.44 $4.57 $4.64 $4.91 $5.19 $5.05 $6.89 $7.64 $8.50 $8.09 $7.79 $7.65 $8.55 $8.46 $8.52 $8.03 $9.31 $9.64 $9.66
Tangible Book/Share $3.23 $3.89 $4.42 $4.55 $4.62 $4.89 $5.16 $5.04 $6.76 $7.52 $8.26 $7.87 $7.56 $7.41 $8.26 $8.18 $8.24 $7.75 $9.04 $9.35 $9.35
Revenue/Share $5.99 $6.52 $6.71 $7.26 $7.65 $7.85 $8.03 $7.87 $8.62 $10.04 $12.05 $13.71 $13.69 $13.37 $12.57 $12.00 $11.81 $11.18 $10.66 $10.38 $5.26
FCF/Share $0.75 $0.79 $1.11 $1.26 $1.29 $1.38 $1.01 $0.65 $0.72 $0.97 $2.58 $3.37 $3.27 $2.84 $1.65 $0.83 $0.74 $0.97 $1.24 $1.34 $0.89
OCF/Share $1.53 $1.41 $1.73 $1.93 $2.04 $2.27 $2.17 $1.97 $2.23 $2.46 $4.11 $4.76 $4.66 $4.37 $3.10 $2.63 $2.70 $2.69 $2.71 $2.45 $1.21
Cash/Share $0.69 $0.38 $0.76 $1.06 $1.18 $1.49 $1.28 $1.29 $1.37 $1.79 $2.36 $3.10 $0.99 $1.01 $0.57 $0.33 $0.39 $0.45 $0.72 $0.54 $0.54
EBITDA/Share $0.66 $1.21 $1.96 $2.59 $2.74 $2.97 $2.88 $2.75 $3.34 $4.14 $5.30 $5.90 $5.10 $4.29 $3.42 $3.25 $3.16 $2.91 $2.54 $2.21 $2.21
Debt/Share $1.90 $2.00 $2.06 $2.18 $2.48 $2.59 $2.69 $2.80 $2.88 $2.91 $3.82 $3.90 $3.30 $3.13 $1.96 $1.68 $1.82 $1.62 $1.22 $1.01 $1.01
Net Debt/Share $1.20 $1.62 $1.30 $1.12 $1.31 $1.10 $1.41 $1.50 $1.51 $1.12 $1.46 $0.80 $2.31 $2.12 $1.39 $1.36 $1.43 $1.17 $0.50 $0.47 $0.47
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.224
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 6.900
Piotroski F-Score 8 6 8 7 7 7 6 3 6 7 7 7 5 4 5 4 5 6 5 5 5
Beneish M-Score -2.74 -1.94 -1.96 -2.09 -2.17 -2.67 -2.77 -2.21 -1.68 -2.43 -1.30 -2.41 -2.05 -2.38 -2.56 -2.63 -2.68 -1.27 -1.95 -3.34 -3.337
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -11.895
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 23.60%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $0.42
EVA snapshot only $804224960.03
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AAA
Credit Score 77.49 80.39 90.22 88.88 89.35 88.49 87.79 79.01 87.42 90.05 94.93 95.54 95.65 94.62 91.83 89.47 86.54 92.39 96.38 96.16 96.159
Credit Grade snapshot only 1
Credit Trend snapshot only 6.687
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 50.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 91
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 94

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