— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice

0897.HK HKSE

Wai Yuen Tong Medicine Holdings Limited
1W: +1.4% 1M: +22.9% 3M: +38.9% YTD: +1.4% 1Y: +15.4% 3Y: +33.7% 5Y: +108.1%
HK$0.38 ($0.05)
+0.01 (+1.35%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±7.4%
HK$0 HK$0 HK$0 HK$0 HK$0
HKSE · Healthcare · Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic · Tech Score Buy · Power 75 · HK$417.9M mcap · 312M float · 0.097% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
2
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 0897.HK receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (4/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: ROE (2/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-02 A- B+
2026-09-29 None ADDED
2026-09-29 EXISTED None
2026-08-25 None ADDED
2026-08-25 EXISTED None
2026-08-11 None ADDED
2026-08-10 EXISTED None
2026-07-24 B B+
2026-07-21 B+ B
2026-07-20 B B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 29 Grade D
Profitability
15
Balance Sheet
62
Earnings Quality
59
Growth
48
Value
42
Momentum
50
Safety
30
Cash Flow
46
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 0897.HK scores highest in Balance Sheet (62/100) and lowest in Profitability (15/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.48
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-4.04
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-9.13
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB
Score: 44.0/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
—
OCF/NI: -27.38x
Accruals: -5.4%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 0897.HK scores 1.48, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 0897.HK scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 0897.HK's score of -4.04 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 0897.HK's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 0897.HK receives an estimated rating of BB (score: 44.0/100), with a improving trend.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
104.17x
PEG
-0.19x
P/S
0.61x
P/B
0.35x
P/FCF
2.64x
P/OCF
1.79x
EV/EBITDA
4.06x
EV/Revenue
0.45x
EV/EBIT
37.49x
EV/FCF
4.52x
Earnings Yield
-2.04%
FCF Yield
37.87%
Shareholder Yield
55.66%
Graham Number
—
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 104.2x earnings, 0897.HK is priced for high growth expectations.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.655
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
-0.681
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.012
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.350
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.478
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
-0.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 0897.HK's ROE of -0.5% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.350), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
—
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$0.38
Median 1Y
$0.26
5th Pctile
$0.05
95th Pctile
$1.27
Ann. Volatility
102.5%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
ROE 10.8% 4.7% 2.0% -2.9% -7.1% -8.6% -5.0% -1.6% 1.3% 6.6% -4.3% -11.2% -11.7% -18.8% -13.4% -5.3% -5.8% -1.8% 2.4% -0.5% -0.47%
ROA 8.3% 3.5% 1.5% -2.1% -5.3% -6.1% -3.6% -1.2% 0.9% 3.0% -1.8% -4.9% -5.1% -6.3% -4.1% -1.7% -1.9% -0.7% 0.9% -0.2% -0.19%
ROIC -3.5% -4.7% -5.0% -5.3% -5.5% -6.4% -6.7% -8.5% -8.4% -5.9% -4.8% -3.2% -1.0% 0.8% 1.5% 2.5% 3.6% 4.2% 18.4% -0.3% -0.33%
ROCE 7.1% 2.4% 2.0% -1.3% -4.4% -5.4% -2.9% 0.5% 2.9% 4.5% 1.2% -0.9% 0.2% -2.7% 0.5% 2.6% 2.6% 7.8% 6.1% 1.3% 1.35%
Gross Margin 43.3% 46.2% 44.5% 39.9% 39.3% 41.7% 39.7% 40.5% 40.0% 50.0% 34.3% 45.7% 42.1% 40.5% 45.0% 49.5% 47.9% 50.9% 52.5% 48.8% 48.80%
Operating Margin -11.8% -6.4% -15.6% -18.3% -14.3% -12.3% -23.6% -16.2% -24.3% -17.0% -3.5% -0.9% 4.9% 3.8% 1.1% 6.6% 9.7% -22.9% -4.1% -8.5% -8.49%
Net Margin 18.0% -9.4% -10.9% -14.2% -10.6% -16.2% 11.8% 8.4% 11.4% 18.8% -45.8% -23.8% 2.2% -16.7% -8.8% 4.8% 0.5% -18.0% 6.8% -4.2% -4.17%
EBITDA Margin -9.8% -4.7% -6.8% -10.6% -1.3% -9.5% 24.1% 19.3% 35.0% 49.1% -20.9% -0.2% 23.6% -0.1% 14.7% 16.9% 22.0% -17.8% 0.8% 9.4% 9.43%
FCF Margin -17.6% -27.9% -29.4% -36.2% -25.0% -19.5% -16.0% -11.5% -12.4% -2.9% 7.5% 17.5% 13.7% 15.6% 7.9% 5.5% 7.1% 6.0% 11.3% 10.0% 10.04%
OCF Margin -6.2% -5.0% -9.8% -13.1% -5.5% -10.5% -7.8% -6.5% -7.9% -1.1% 9.7% 21.4% 17.1% 19.0% 11.2% 7.8% 10.5% 9.3% 15.4% 14.8% 14.78%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -5.71%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -4.27%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -1.95%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only -3.45%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -0.30%
Cash ROA snapshot only 13.03%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 15.38%
CROIC snapshot only 10.45%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -0.31%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -0.82%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 49.78%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
P/E Ratio 1.74 0.58 2.28 -3.91 -1.49 -1.06 -1.64 -4.11 6.99 1.10 -1.92 -0.80 -0.78 -0.40 -0.71 -1.83 -1.86 -4.35 5.19 -49.11 104.167
P/S Ratio 0.24 0.04 0.07 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.14 0.11 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.11 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.12 0.27 0.611
P/B Ratio 0.16 0.02 0.04 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.07 0.09 0.07 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.11 0.18 0.34 0.352
P/FCF -1.36 -0.13 -0.23 -0.47 -0.67 -0.72 -0.85 -0.91 -1.20 -4.77 1.72 0.74 0.80 0.50 1.07 1.60 1.36 1.26 1.05 2.64 2.640
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — 1.33 0.61 0.65 0.41 0.75 1.14 0.92 0.81 0.77 1.79 1.794
EV/EBITDA 4.82 -53.40 -30.28 -4.47 -6.84 -5.25 -112.28 1.04 -0.15 3.59 5.67 8.30 5.97 27.88 5.41 3.83 3.39 1.55 2.02 4.06 4.060
EV/Revenue 0.33 0.24 0.17 0.35 0.40 0.38 0.52 0.07 -0.02 1.12 0.87 0.76 0.61 0.53 0.51 0.51 0.44 0.25 0.28 0.45 0.454
EV/EBIT 2.73 5.58 3.76 -12.40 -4.28 -3.41 -9.08 8.20 -0.38 5.84 22.47 -27.25 114.88 -8.58 47.39 9.96 9.15 3.90 5.82 37.49 37.490
EV/FCF -1.89 -0.87 -0.56 -0.97 -1.59 -1.94 -3.26 -0.64 0.18 -38.78 11.62 4.31 4.43 3.38 6.44 9.28 6.28 4.20 2.46 4.52 4.522
Earnings Yield 57.4% 1.7% 43.9% -25.6% -67.1% -94.5% -60.8% -24.4% 14.3% 90.5% -52.0% -1.2% -1.3% -2.5% -1.4% -54.6% -53.8% -23.0% 19.3% -2.0% -2.04%
FCF Yield -73.4% -8.0% -4.3% -2.1% -1.5% -1.4% -1.2% -1.1% -83.6% -21.0% 58.3% 1.3% 1.2% 2.0% 93.6% 62.6% 73.3% 79.2% 95.2% 37.9% 37.87%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.343
EV/OCF snapshot only 3.071
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 0.919
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 55.66%
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
Current Ratio 2.51 2.58 5.20 4.06 3.88 2.50 1.61 3.54 2.72 1.63 1.17 1.34 1.39 1.52 1.67 1.63 1.56 2.18 1.55 1.73 1.730
Quick Ratio 2.05 2.10 4.35 3.26 2.95 2.07 1.15 3.11 2.40 0.51 0.42 0.44 0.53 0.53 0.60 0.64 0.56 1.37 0.78 1.07 1.067
Debt/Equity 0.25 0.32 0.28 0.29 0.27 0.36 0.37 0.35 0.44 0.73 0.79 0.69 0.70 0.72 0.77 0.75 0.68 0.40 0.33 0.37 0.369
Net Debt/Equity 0.06 0.14 0.06 0.11 0.14 0.15 0.24 -0.02 -0.10 0.51 0.50 0.42 0.40 0.45 0.48 0.49 0.42 0.26 0.24 0.24 0.245
Debt/Assets 0.19 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.25 0.26 0.25 0.29 0.25 0.23 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.23 0.27 0.23 0.25 0.251
Debt/EBITDA 5.36 -100.41 -89.13 -6.16 -7.82 -8.11 -127.15 7.58 4.96 4.56 7.61 11.25 8.56 38.24 7.22 4.91 4.26 1.67 1.61 2.55 2.546
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.35 -45.67 -17.78 -2.31 -3.96 -3.31 -82.99 -0.45 -1.18 3.15 4.83 6.87 4.88 23.75 4.52 3.17 2.66 1.08 1.15 1.69 1.689
Interest Coverage 16.79 6.13 6.08 -7.05 -39.31 — — — 4.58 4.63 0.48 -0.29 0.06 -0.75 0.15 0.68 0.62 0.81 0.68 0.22 0.215
Equity Multiplier 1.31 1.39 1.34 1.35 1.35 1.43 1.44 1.41 1.49 2.93 3.47 3.10 3.06 3.02 3.06 2.99 2.96 1.51 1.48 1.47 1.469
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.408
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 1.990
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.337
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.353
Defensive Interval snapshot only 164.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
Asset Turnover 0.60 0.58 0.52 0.49 0.47 0.46 0.44 0.45 0.42 0.24 0.27 0.30 0.36 0.33 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.43 0.42 0.35 0.350
Inventory Turnover 5.21 6.06 5.40 5.50 4.96 5.50 5.11 5.75 4.47 0.69 0.79 0.88 1.09 0.75 0.79 0.80 0.81 0.99 0.95 0.83 0.826
Receivables Turnover 23.53 11.51 14.09 14.12 14.47 12.56 15.43 16.99 16.75 15.27 22.93 23.77 27.29 38.27 44.05 44.14 37.41 28.61 25.86 22.59 22.592
Payables Turnover 7.48 12.81 14.67 12.38 8.12 13.46 15.83 19.62 14.00 12.43 13.70 18.47 19.53 19.31 16.42 19.70 13.57 19.22 14.98 15.83 15.835
DSO 16 32 26 26 25 29 24 21 22 24 16 15 13 10 8 8 10 13 14 16 16.2 days
DIO 70 60 68 66 74 66 71 64 82 528 459 416 336 490 465 459 452 367 386 442 442.0 days
DPO 49 28 25 29 45 27 23 19 26 29 27 20 19 19 22 19 27 19 24 23 23.1 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 37 63 69 63 54 68 72 66 77 522 449 412 331 481 451 448 435 361 375 435 435.1 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 2.395
Operating Cycle snapshot only 458.2 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 10.434
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.135
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
Revenue 2.5% -0.1% -2.3% -4.7% -2.3% -2.3% -0.9% 2.1% -4.7% -13.4% -2.5% 8.3% 40.6% 82.2% 68.8% 54.9% 28.4% -17.2% -30.3% -42.9% -42.90%
Net Income 3.4% -4.9% -79.1% -1.3% -1.8% -3.1% -3.7% 39.7% 1.2% 1.8% 20.8% -5.8% -10.4% -3.8% -2.0% 53.8% 53.1% 92.6% 1.1% 93.6% 93.62%
EPS 1.7% 46.4% -92.9% -1.1% -1.3% -1.2% -2.1% 38.2% 1.2% 1.8% 18.7% -5.8% -10.4% -3.8% -2.0% 52.8% 51.5% 92.2% 1.1% 93.2% 93.18%
FCF -3.4% -5.3% -2.3% -4.6% -38.7% 31.8% 46.2% 67.5% 52.7% 87.2% 1.5% 2.6% 2.6% 10.9% 76.4% -51.1% -33.8% -68.2% -0.1% 3.6% 3.56%
EBITDA 2.2% -1.1% -1.0% -1.7% -1.8% -14.5% 15.8% 1.9% 3.4% 4.7% 33.4% 39.9% -0.9% -88.9% 2.4% 1.3% 65.3% 6.1% 2.5% -52.4% -52.37%
Op. Income -1.8% -2.5% -8.3% -5.5% -1.3% -80.5% -69.3% -30.4% -30.5% -15.2% 20.3% 42.3% 82.1% 1.1% 1.3% 1.7% 4.0% 1.5% 17.7% -1.1% -1.05%
OCF Growth snapshot only 8.81%
Asset Growth snapshot only -75.26%
Equity Growth snapshot only -49.72%
Debt Growth snapshot only -75.33%
Shares Change snapshot only -6.51%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
Revenue 3Y 18.2% 17.5% 15.8% 12.5% 10.3% 7.4% 4.3% 2.7% -1.5% -5.5% -1.9% 1.8% 9.4% 15.5% 17.7% 19.6% 19.8% 9.3% 4.7% -1.4% -1.44%
Revenue 5Y 18.9% 19.6% 19.6% 18.2% 17.3% 15.2% 12.9% 11.8% 9.0% 6.5% 8.4% 9.5% 12.5% 14.3% 13.3% 12.7% 11.5% 5.0% 2.1% -1.4% -1.39%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — -38.4% — — — — — — — — — — —
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -51.3% — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — 18.5% — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -28.9% — —
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — 59.1% 9.2% -2.8% 24.5% — — — — — — 15.0% 14.98%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.3% -6.9% — — — 25.9% 6.4% -0.1% -0.07%
Gross Profit 3Y 15.5% 14.9% 13.4% 9.6% 6.5% 2.7% -1.1% -2.1% -5.8% -7.8% -5.1% 0.4% 8.8% 13.1% 16.9% 20.2% 22.6% 14.7% 12.3% 5.4% 5.38%
Gross Profit 5Y 16.8% 18.0% 18.6% 17.5% 16.7% 13.1% 9.9% 8.8% 6.2% 4.6% 5.3% 7.1% 10.1% 11.1% 11.3% 11.5% 11.1% 5.8% 4.3% 0.9% 0.93%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -17.8% -12.7% -1.9% 4.8% 0.8% 27.6% — —
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 27.5% — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 1.4% — — — — — — — — —
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 21.2% — — — — — 84.5% 1.2% — 53.0% 53.02%
Assets 3Y 60.3% 37.8% 38.7% 25.7% 26.9% 30.9% 28.9% 19.0% 18.3% 48.7% 46.6% 41.3% 37.3% 32.9% 23.8% 25.2% 23.2% -16.9% -21.0% -20.5% -20.51%
Assets 5Y 30.3% 31.1% 34.2% 35.1% 34.8% 24.9% 24.5% 35.6% 37.1% 44.3% 42.2% 34.6% 36.1% 36.1% 32.7% 27.9% 24.4% -2.3% -6.8% -9.3% -9.28%
Equity 3Y 58.8% 28.3% 30.5% 18.8% 21.8% 23.3% 21.0% 13.4% 12.2% 13.0% 5.8% 8.0% 3.5% 2.7% -5.9% -4.0% -5.3% -18.4% -21.7% -21.5% -21.53%
Book Value 3Y -66.6% -45.2% -66.2% -53.3% -52.2% -43.7% -44.8% -46.8% -44.8% -41.3% -45.4% -38.2% -23.4% -53.8% -30.1% -2.4% -3.4% -16.3% -18.6% -19.2% -19.16%
Dividend 3Y -76.9% -58.1% -82.7% -82.8% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
Revenue Stability 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.90 0.86 0.83 0.78 0.74 0.55 0.31 0.54 0.75 0.71 0.48 0.52 0.58 0.62 0.33 0.22 0.08 0.082
Earnings Stability 0.36 0.40 0.21 0.25 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.06 0.05 0.22 0.06 0.14 0.37 0.30 0.36 0.28 0.22 0.20 0.33 0.26 0.257
Margin Stability 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.91 0.92 0.924
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.98 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — 0.95 0.00 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
ROE Trend 0.07 0.01 0.00 -0.05 -0.09 -0.13 -0.12 -0.06 -0.00 0.08 -0.03 -0.09 -0.09 -0.18 -0.09 0.01 -0.01 0.04 0.12 0.08 0.075
Gross Margin Trend -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 0.00 -0.02 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.06 0.062
FCF Margin Trend -0.12 -0.22 -0.21 -0.30 -0.14 -0.03 0.03 0.10 0.09 0.21 0.30 0.41 0.32 0.27 0.12 0.03 0.06 -0.00 0.04 -0.01 -0.015
Sustainable Growth Rate 9.8% 3.9% 1.8% — — — — — 1.3% 6.6% — — — — — — — — -9.1% — —
Internal Growth Rate 8.2% 3.0% 1.3% — — — — — 0.9% 3.1% — — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
OCF/Net Income -0.45 -0.83 -3.29 3.03 0.49 0.80 0.94 2.52 -3.72 -0.09 -1.45 -1.32 -1.20 -0.98 -0.95 -1.61 -2.03 -5.35 6.75 -27.38 -27.381
FCF/OCF 2.83 5.60 2.99 2.75 4.53 1.85 2.05 1.78 1.57 2.51 0.77 0.82 0.80 0.82 0.70 0.71 0.67 0.64 0.73 0.68 0.679
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -18.599
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.322
CapEx/Revenue 11.4% 22.9% 19.5% 23.1% 19.5% 9.0% 8.2% 5.0% 4.5% 1.7% 2.2% 3.8% 3.4% 3.4% 3.3% 2.2% 3.4% 3.3% 3.5% 4.0% 4.04%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.405
Accruals Ratio 0.12 0.06 0.07 0.04 -0.03 -0.01 -0.00 0.02 0.04 0.03 -0.04 -0.11 -0.11 -0.13 -0.08 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.054
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.212
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.866
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
Dividend Yield 5.1% 27.1% 6.1% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 92.9% 49.1% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.04 $0.14 $0.01 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.18 $0.18 $0.00
Payout Ratio 8.9% 15.8% 13.9% — — — — — 0.0% 0.0% — — — — — — — — 4.8% — —
FCF Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 97.6% 1.3% 1.30%
Total Payout Ratio 12.3% 23.4% 29.4% — — — — — 31.4% 5.8% — — — — — — — — 5.5% — —
Div. Increase Streak 1 0 0 0 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0 0 0
Chowder Number 0.38 0.22 -0.64 -0.91 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 1.9% 13.0% 6.8% 2.8% 0.0% 0.0% 3.3% 5.9% 4.5% 5.3% 1.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.6% 4.2% 9.5% 15.8% 12.4% 6.5% 6.54%
Net Buyback Yield -37.4% -3.5% -1.9% -37.7% -21.7% 0.0% 3.3% 5.9% 4.5% 5.3% 1.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.6% 4.2% 9.5% 15.8% 12.4% 6.5% 6.54%
Total Shareholder Return -32.3% -3.3% -1.8% -36.8% -21.7% 0.0% 3.3% 5.9% 4.5% 5.3% 1.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.6% 4.2% 9.5% 15.8% 1.1% 55.7% 55.66%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.98 0.96 0.94 1.01 1.00 0.99 0.98 1.23 1.02 0.96 1.28 1.32 1.64 1.36 1.92 2.03 1.73 1.16 3.09 0.65 0.655
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.16 1.44 0.73 1.51 1.21 1.20 1.46 -2.32 0.35 0.68 -1.34 4.43 -16.37 2.33 -5.74 -0.46 -0.62 -0.23 0.15 -0.68 -0.681
EBIT Margin 0.12 0.04 0.04 -0.03 -0.09 -0.11 -0.06 0.01 0.06 0.19 0.04 -0.03 0.01 -0.06 0.01 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.05 0.01 0.012
Asset Turnover 0.60 0.58 0.52 0.49 0.47 0.46 0.44 0.45 0.42 0.24 0.27 0.30 0.36 0.33 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.43 0.42 0.35 0.350
Equity Multiplier 1.29 1.34 1.33 1.36 1.33 1.41 1.39 1.38 1.42 2.19 2.41 2.28 2.30 2.97 3.26 3.05 3.01 2.48 2.51 2.48 2.478
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.44 $0.87 $0.09 $-0.05 $-0.14 $-0.17 $-0.10 $-0.03 $0.03 $0.14 $-0.08 $-0.23 $-0.24 $-0.39 $-0.25 $-0.11 $-0.12 $-0.03 $0.04 $-0.01 $-0.01
Book Value/Share $4.76 $20.65 $5.40 $2.10 $2.07 $2.02 $1.98 $1.98 $1.99 $2.15 $1.86 $2.08 $2.13 $2.04 $1.84 $1.95 $1.87 $1.18 $1.07 $1.05 $1.06
Tangible Book/Share $4.72 $20.51 $5.37 $2.09 $2.06 $2.01 $1.97 $0.31 $1.99 $2.15 $1.86 $2.08 $2.13 $2.04 $1.84 $1.95 $1.86 $1.18 $1.07 $1.05 $1.05
Revenue/Share $3.22 $14.42 $3.16 $1.24 $1.24 $1.25 $1.25 $1.30 $1.21 $1.11 $1.25 $1.40 $1.71 $2.03 $2.11 $2.22 $2.27 $1.77 $1.61 $1.36 $0.62
FCF/Share $-0.57 $-4.02 $-0.93 $-0.45 $-0.31 $-0.24 $-0.20 $-0.15 $-0.15 $-0.03 $0.09 $0.25 $0.23 $0.32 $0.17 $0.12 $0.16 $0.11 $0.18 $0.14 $0.08
OCF/Share $-0.20 $-0.72 $-0.31 $-0.16 $-0.07 $-0.13 $-0.10 $-0.08 $-0.10 $-0.01 $0.12 $0.30 $0.29 $0.39 $0.24 $0.17 $0.24 $0.16 $0.25 $0.20 $0.09
Cash/Share $0.89 $3.58 $1.23 $0.38 $0.28 $0.43 $0.26 $0.73 $1.08 $0.49 $0.53 $0.56 $0.64 $0.56 $0.53 $0.52 $0.48 $0.17 $0.10 $0.13 $0.13
EBITDA/Share $0.22 $-0.07 $-0.02 $-0.10 $-0.07 $-0.09 $-0.01 $0.09 $0.18 $0.35 $0.19 $0.13 $0.17 $0.04 $0.20 $0.30 $0.30 $0.29 $0.22 $0.15 $0.15
Debt/Share $1.19 $6.57 $1.54 $0.60 $0.56 $0.73 $0.73 $0.69 $0.87 $1.58 $1.46 $1.44 $1.49 $1.46 $1.43 $1.46 $1.27 $0.48 $0.36 $0.39 $0.39
Net Debt/Share $0.30 $2.99 $0.31 $0.23 $0.29 $0.30 $0.48 $-0.04 $-0.21 $1.09 $0.93 $0.88 $0.85 $0.91 $0.89 $0.95 $0.79 $0.31 $0.25 $0.26 $0.26
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.476
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 1.690
Piotroski F-Score 2 3 3 1 2 1 1 4 4 5 5 4 5 5 6 7 7 7 8 6 6
Beneish M-Score -1.87 -2.57 -1.36 -2.51 -2.02 -1.78 -2.78 -2.83 -2.93 -2.43 -1.33 -1.18 -1.55 -2.42 -3.39 -2.92 -2.48 1.94 -3.91 -4.04 -4.044
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -9.127
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 2.06%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $0.06
EVA snapshot only $-151784140.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB
Credit Score 54.31 50.48 51.25 34.08 33.68 42.21 38.58 36.03 42.34 36.54 20.35 20.06 23.65 24.51 27.26 28.07 29.48 46.22 49.06 43.98 43.985
Credit Grade snapshot only 12
Credit Trend snapshot only 15.919
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 475.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 36
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 38

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