— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: ARBN.SW (SIX) · $vol 1M

0QKR.L LSE

Arbonia AG
1W: -0.8% 1M: +3.5% 3M: +28.3% YTD: -13.0% 1Y: -10.2% 3Y: -11.4% 5Y: -43.0%
CHF 4.67 ($5.64)
-0.24 (-4.89%)
 
LSE · Basic Materials · Construction Materials · Tech Score Neutral · Power 54 · CHF 324.7M mcap · 54M float · 0.021% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C
Oct 01, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
1
P/E
1
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 0QKR.L receives an overall rating of C. Strongest factors: P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-26 B+ C
2026-07-22 A- B+
2026-07-13 A A-
2026-07-06 A- A
2026-06-19 A A-
2026-04-27 A- A
2026-04-07 None ADDED
2026-04-07 EXISTED None
2026-04-01 A A-
2026-03-16 A- A

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 34 Grade D
Profitability
19
Balance Sheet
48
Earnings Quality
56
Growth
48
Value
82
Momentum
48
Safety
50
Cash Flow
15
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 0QKR.L scores highest in Value (82/100) and lowest in Cash Flow (15/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.93
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-0.58
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.11
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB-
Score: 38.8/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
25/100
OCF/NI: 0.27x
Accruals: 4.6%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 0QKR.L scores 1.93, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 0QKR.L scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 0QKR.L's score of -0.58 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 0QKR.L's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 0QKR.L receives an estimated rating of BB- (score: 38.8/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 0QKR.L's score of 25/100 is low — reported earnings may not be fully supported by cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
-10.92x
PEG
-11.60x
P/S
0.50x
P/B
0.44x
P/FCF
-5.00x
P/OCF
10.04x
EV/EBITDA
4.53x
EV/Revenue
0.35x
EV/EBIT
-24.58x
EV/FCF
-8.76x
Earnings Yield
36.71%
FCF Yield
-20.00%
Shareholder Yield
53.13%
Graham Number
$17.47
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. 0QKR.L currently has negative earnings — the P/E ratio is not meaningful. An earnings yield of 36.7% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $17.47 per share, suggesting a potential 274% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
-2.863
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.800
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-0.014
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.848
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.672
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
10.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 0QKR.L's ROE of 10.6% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.848), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of -2.86 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$50.31
Price/Value
0.07x
Margin of Safety
92.92%
Premium
-92.92%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 0QKR.L's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 0QKR.L actually compounded EPS at 34.4% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. At an intrinsic value of $50.31, 0QKR.L appears undervalued with a 93% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of -10.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$4.67
Median 1Y
$3.83
5th Pctile
$1.73
95th Pctile
$8.45
Ann. Volatility
48.8%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
ROE -63.6% -46.4% -47.6% -32.3% -7.8% 1.1% 5.4% 4.7% 8.1% 11.6% 19.2% 20.6% 16.8% 12.5% 0.2% 3.1% -0.9% 17.0% 16.9% 10.6% 10.55%
ROA -14.6% -17.9% -19.6% -14.4% -3.5% 0.5% 2.7% 2.4% 4.6% 6.4% 11.5% 12.4% 10.3% 7.4% 0.1% 1.9% -0.5% 11.0% 10.8% 6.3% 6.31%
ROIC 3.8% 2.1% 2.2% -1.3% -1.0% 0.2% 2.8% 4.0% 7.0% 8.5% 7.6% 7.0% 5.0% 2.9% 13.4% 16.3% 9.8% 20.8% -1.0% 5.3% 5.33%
ROCE 6.9% 2.1% 2.4% -1.7% -1.0% 0.5% 2.9% 3.7% 7.0% 9.2% 7.3% 9.3% 7.0% 4.6% 3.1% 3.6% 1.4% 1.5% 1.3% -2.2% -2.15%
Gross Margin 57.4% 53.9% 56.8% 56.1% 53.6% 13.9% 16.9% 14.4% 22.1% 17.4% 14.9% 15.2% 17.0% 15.9% -3.6% 60.5% 16.7% 61.0% 16.4% 15.4% 15.40%
Operating Margin -1.2% -2.0% 0.3% -0.3% -0.3% 1.1% 4.9% 2.1% 10.3% 5.9% 3.1% 2.8% 3.4% 1.1% -1.7% 22.5% -2.6% 24.9% -1.1% -1.4% -1.41%
Net Margin -31.2% -8.6% -0.8% 0.1% 1.0% 0.5% 3.1% 0.7% 10.2% 6.3% 17.0% 1.9% 1.3% -0.4% 25.3% 14.7% -11.7% 49.7% -6.7% -2.5% -2.47%
EBITDA Margin 3.8% 1.7% 4.5% 5.6% 4.7% 7.0% 10.1% 7.2% 15.7% 11.6% 9.5% 8.3% 8.7% 7.5% -37.3% 17.0% 5.6% 9.1% 8.9% 7.5% 7.49%
FCF Margin 6.5% 7.1% 4.2% -1.4% -3.9% -7.6% -4.0% -3.2% 1.8% 4.4% -0.5% -6.1% -10.6% -12.3% -10.5% -4.9% 0.3% -2.0% -3.8% -4.1% -4.05%
OCF Margin 10.2% 10.3% 7.7% 3.0% 1.9% -0.4% 4.0% 4.3% 10.3% 12.9% 10.5% 6.5% 2.8% 1.2% 4.4% 10.1% 13.3% 12.0% 3.6% 2.0% 2.02%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 11.49%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 3.00%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.46%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.22%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 5.33%
Cash ROA snapshot only 2.23%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 2.72%
CROIC snapshot only -5.45%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 3.96%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -2.60%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 23.01%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio -2.84 -1.64 -2.09 -4.08 -21.94 60.60 12.15 8.55 6.41 5.56 3.70 2.21 2.74 2.88 174.62 14.25 -43.38 2.53 2.62 2.72 -10.917
P/S Ratio 0.34 0.18 0.18 0.38 0.41 0.18 0.15 0.12 0.19 0.25 0.31 0.19 0.18 0.14 0.20 0.33 0.36 0.46 0.31 0.20 0.501
P/B Ratio 1.80 0.76 0.99 0.98 1.04 0.48 0.46 0.38 0.51 0.63 0.65 0.42 0.44 0.35 0.36 0.44 0.41 0.49 0.50 0.34 0.442
P/FCF 5.22 2.49 4.15 -27.33 -10.63 -2.33 -3.83 -3.73 10.21 5.61 -64.35 -3.14 -1.71 -1.18 -1.87 -6.66 111.68 -23.04 -8.06 -5.00 -4.999
P/OCF 3.30 1.72 2.29 12.38 21.32 — 3.86 2.74 1.80 1.92 2.91 2.92 6.45 12.51 4.44 3.24 2.72 3.83 8.50 10.04 10.038
EV/EBITDA 8.91 4.01 4.44 11.86 11.41 4.90 3.17 2.60 2.53 3.01 2.52 2.05 2.71 2.90 3.20 4.76 5.81 4.44 4.35 4.53 4.530
EV/Revenue 0.57 0.19 0.21 0.46 0.48 0.27 0.22 0.19 0.24 0.32 0.26 0.22 0.26 0.25 0.31 0.57 0.70 0.62 0.44 0.35 0.355
EV/EBIT 27.87 28.83 36.38 -58.15 -83.76 116.55 16.01 11.99 6.83 6.64 5.92 4.39 7.30 11.02 16.37 19.77 49.11 40.69 46.54 -24.58 -24.580
EV/FCF 8.88 2.72 4.95 -33.83 -12.25 -3.60 -5.54 -6.06 13.06 7.25 -55.53 -3.65 -2.43 -2.01 -2.98 -11.59 213.99 -31.41 -11.43 -8.76 -8.755
Earnings Yield -35.3% -60.8% -48.0% -24.5% -4.6% 1.7% 8.2% 11.7% 15.6% 18.0% 27.0% 45.2% 36.5% 34.7% 0.6% 7.0% -2.3% 39.6% 38.2% 36.7% 36.71%
FCF Yield 19.2% 40.2% 24.1% -3.7% -9.4% -42.9% -26.1% -26.8% 9.8% 17.8% -1.6% -31.9% -58.6% -84.9% -53.6% -15.0% 0.9% -4.3% -12.4% -20.0% -20.00%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.672
EV/OCF snapshot only 17.579
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 1.294
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 7.082
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 53.13%
Graham Number snapshot only $17.47
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.73 1.10 1.13 0.92 1.50 1.25 1.32 1.23 1.84 1.62 2.07 1.58 1.23 1.10 1.78 1.32 1.25 0.90 0.73 0.84 0.839
Quick Ratio 0.44 0.74 0.66 0.57 0.84 0.64 0.79 0.66 1.43 1.23 1.42 0.85 0.56 0.50 1.65 1.16 1.13 0.50 0.40 0.84 0.839
Debt/Equity 1.75 0.65 0.41 0.42 0.24 0.30 0.27 0.31 0.20 0.22 0.15 0.15 0.22 0.27 0.24 0.35 0.40 0.21 0.24 0.28 0.281
Net Debt/Equity 1.26 0.07 0.19 0.23 0.16 0.26 0.21 0.24 0.14 0.18 -0.09 0.07 0.19 0.25 0.22 0.33 0.38 0.18 0.21 0.26 0.258
Debt/Assets 0.40 0.25 0.17 0.21 0.14 0.17 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.14 0.17 0.15 0.20 0.22 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.183
Debt/EBITDA 5.09 3.13 1.53 4.17 2.30 2.03 1.30 1.33 0.78 0.82 0.69 0.64 0.94 1.32 1.30 2.15 2.96 1.39 1.51 2.12 2.119
Net Debt/EBITDA 3.67 0.34 0.72 2.28 1.51 1.72 0.98 1.00 0.55 0.68 -0.40 0.29 0.81 1.20 1.20 2.03 2.78 1.18 1.28 1.94 1.943
Interest Coverage — — — — — 8.99 6.74 3.39 4.66 5.60 4.65 6.93 6.74 3.68 2.66 2.49 0.75 0.62 0.59 -1.03 -1.031
Equity Multiplier 4.37 2.60 2.43 2.04 1.76 1.83 1.79 1.83 1.72 1.79 1.58 1.51 1.56 1.62 1.61 1.77 1.82 1.46 1.51 1.53 1.534
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.058
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 5.594
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.083
FCF to Debt snapshot only -0.244
Defensive Interval snapshot only 175.3 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.22 1.66 2.32 1.56 1.86 1.88 2.17 1.76 1.60 1.45 1.39 1.44 1.55 1.47 1.09 0.82 0.65 0.60 0.91 0.85 0.848
Inventory Turnover 2.97 4.57 5.13 4.97 5.29 6.95 10.18 9.75 11.66 9.78 10.54 8.04 11.12 9.72 10.19 4.47 3.61 1.08 10.35 16.26 16.260
Receivables Turnover 7.53 17.76 13.58 13.45 12.99 16.34 17.70 14.74 16.52 12.41 16.45 11.78 21.49 13.23 19.34 9.03 11.48 6.33 19.22 12.63 12.635
Payables Turnover — 8.47 — 20.24 — 32.72 27.69 — 44.24 — 14.29 — 21.56 — 14.56 — 7.91 — 17.84 — —
DSO 49 21 27 27 28 22 21 25 22 29 22 31 17 28 19 40 32 58 19 29 28.9 days
DIO 123 80 71 74 69 53 36 37 31 37 35 45 33 38 36 82 101 337 35 22 22.4 days
DPO 0 43 0 18 0 11 13 0 8 0 26 0 17 0 25 0 46 0 20 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle 171 57 98 83 97 64 43 62 45 67 31 76 33 65 30 122 87 395 34 51 —
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 2.866
Operating Cycle snapshot only 51.3 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 72.632
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.906
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue — — — 2.4% 1.2% 55.1% 32.7% 38.0% 12.5% 0.1% -15.1% -18.3% -2.7% 0.7% -23.0% -38.5% -55.3% -66.1% -31.0% -10.2% -10.22%
Net Income — — — -14.0% 65.4% 1.0% 1.2% 1.2% 2.7% 14.3% 4.5% 4.1% 1.2% 13.7% -99.0% -83.7% -1.1% 22.5% 71.9% 1.9% 1.91%
EPS — — — -8.1% 88.0% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 2.8% 14.2% 4.5% 4.1% 1.2% 15.7% -99.0% -83.7% -1.1% 20.1% 71.5% 1.9% 1.91%
FCF — — — -1.4% -2.3% -2.6% -2.3% -2.2% 1.5% 1.6% 90.0% -57.5% -6.7% -3.8% -16.0% 50.4% 1.0% 94.5% 74.7% 25.8% 25.83%
EBITDA — — — 59.3% 41.6% 78.5% 96.6% 1.6% 1.5% 91.5% 26.6% 20.3% -1.4% -19.3% -28.1% -32.1% -43.7% -43.9% -28.8% -41.1% -41.10%
Op. Income — — — -1.6% -1.6% -46.5% 2.5% 4.5% 8.8% 21.8% 1.7% 1.1% -6.6% -50.4% 34.2% 68.7% 79.4% 2.8% -10.9% -67.6% -67.56%
OCF Growth snapshot only -82.05%
Asset Growth snapshot only -37.55%
Equity Growth snapshot only -27.85%
Debt Growth snapshot only -41.83%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.11%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 5.19%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 56.9% 33.8% 16.1% -4.6% -11.5% -21.2% -30.1% -23.3% -23.3% -23.31%
Revenue 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 16.3% 16.34%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 79.0% — — — — — 1.8% 61.0% 34.4% 34.41%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 22.1% 22.10%
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 1.4% — — — — — 1.8% 61.5% 34.6% 34.58%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 45.7% 45.66%
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 70.5% 52.3% 40.2% 21.4% 28.3% 12.0% -4.6% -13.5% -21.6% -21.64%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14.7% 14.68%
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 7.5% -11.0% -23.3% -22.8% -19.6% -24.3% -15.3% -19.7% -20.1% -20.14%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.1% 2.14%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 63.6% 63.8% 82.3% 1.3% — — 2.5% 47.9% 4.0% 3.96%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 19.1% 19.09%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 12.5% -13.1% -44.0% -20.8% 32.2% 49.9% — -25.6% -40.4% -40.38%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -24.6% -24.64%
Assets 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 16.6% 23.5% 19.8% 20.2% 4.8% 4.1% -11.9% -10.8% -10.4% -10.35%
Assets 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.7% 2.67%
Equity 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 40.9% 74.2% 40.1% 38.0% 9.9% 2.9% -4.9% -5.6% -4.9% -4.95%
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 5.3% 23.3% 11.4% 19.0% 0.2% 3.3% -5.1% -5.9% -5.1% -5.07%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — 17.3% 11.2% -14.0% -6.7% -33.7% -27.0% 45.0% 45.0% 83.4% 83.44%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability — — — — — — — 0.97 0.88 0.75 0.15 0.64 0.71 0.62 0.16 0.28 0.46 0.59 1.00 0.02 0.023
Earnings Stability — — — — — — — 0.01 0.99 0.98 0.99 0.40 1.00 0.88 0.35 0.24 0.39 0.83 0.45 0.27 0.265
Margin Stability — — — — — — — 0.61 0.47 0.50 0.45 0.47 0.37 0.41 0.53 0.49 0.39 0.25 0.68 0.56 0.559
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence — — — — — — — 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.95 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.91 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.24 0.87 0.00 0.00 — 0.80 0.00 0.02 0.022
ROE Trend — — — — — — — 0.14 0.42 0.34 0.39 0.29 0.14 0.06 -0.10 -0.08 -0.13 0.08 0.10 0.02 0.016
Gross Margin Trend — — — — — — — -0.30 -0.39 -0.32 -0.28 -0.23 -0.20 -0.14 0.04 0.21 0.33 0.60 0.16 -0.02 -0.020
FCF Margin Trend — — — — — — — -0.09 0.01 0.05 -0.01 -0.04 -0.10 -0.11 -0.08 -0.00 0.05 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.014
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — — -1.1% 3.2% 3.0% 6.5% 8.0% 15.8% 14.8% 11.1% 8.2% -4.0% 1.1% — 2.2% 1.6% -4.2% -4.17%
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — — 1.6% 1.6% 3.9% 4.6% 10.4% 9.8% 7.3% 5.1% — 0.7% — 1.5% 1.0% — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -0.86 -0.95 -0.91 -0.33 -1.03 -1.46 3.15 3.12 3.56 2.90 1.27 0.76 0.42 0.23 39.29 4.40 -15.93 0.66 0.31 0.27 0.271
FCF/OCF 0.63 0.69 0.55 -0.45 -2.01 17.83 -1.01 -0.73 0.18 0.34 -0.05 -0.93 -3.78 -10.61 -2.38 -0.49 0.02 -0.17 -1.05 -2.01 -2.008
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -0.545
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.258
CapEx/Revenue 3.8% 3.2% 3.4% 4.4% 5.8% 7.1% 8.0% 7.5% 8.5% 8.5% 11.0% 12.6% 13.4% 13.4% 14.9% 15.0% 13.0% 14.0% 7.5% 6.1% 6.07%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.654
Accruals Ratio -0.27 -0.35 -0.37 -0.19 -0.07 0.01 -0.06 -0.05 -0.12 -0.12 -0.03 0.03 0.06 0.06 -0.05 -0.06 -0.09 0.04 0.07 0.05 0.046
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.262
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 0.123
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.250
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.3% 3.4% 4.3% 3.0% 5.6% 4.8% 12.6% 12.3% 12.0% 12.3% 4.6% 5.3% 34.4% 34.7% 51.2% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.20 $0.47 $0.47 $0.77 $0.77 $0.61 $0.60 $0.29 $0.29 $1.83 $1.82 $1.82 $0.00
Payout Ratio — — — — — 2.0% 41.5% 36.9% 19.3% 31.1% 17.7% 27.9% 33.7% 34.6% 21.5% 65.6% — 86.9% 90.7% 1.4% 1.39%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — — — 30.8% 31.3% — — — — — — 5.9% — — — —
Total Payout Ratio — — — — — 2.5% 46.3% 39.4% 20.7% 38.0% 21.6% 33.4% 45.7% 47.6% 29.6% 1.0% — 89.6% 93.6% 1.4% 1.45%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — 1.42 1.41 3.00 3.00 0.39 0.39 -0.57 -0.56 2.42 2.42 5.71 5.709
Buyback Yield 1.9% 3.7% 3.3% 1.3% 0.8% 0.8% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2% 1.2% 1.1% 2.5% 4.4% 4.5% 4.6% 2.6% 1.0% 1.1% 1.1% 1.9% 1.93%
Net Buyback Yield 1.9% 3.7% 3.3% 1.3% 0.8% 0.8% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 0.3% 1.7% 3.6% -6.1% -6.2% -7.6% -10.6% 1.1% 1.1% 1.9% 1.92%
Total Shareholder Return 1.9% 3.7% 3.3% 1.3% 0.8% 4.1% 3.8% 4.6% 3.2% 5.9% 5.0% 14.3% 16.0% 6.0% 6.1% -3.0% -5.3% 35.4% 35.7% 53.1% 53.13%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.94 0.97 0.98 0.99 1.24 0.43 0.73 0.76 0.95 1.03 2.14 1.96 2.15 2.96 0.14 1.43 1.38 -22.31 139.44 -2.86 -2.863
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) -6.14 -16.54 -14.91 11.59 2.67 2.90 1.24 1.14 0.88 0.89 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.76 0.43 0.56 -0.43 -0.53 0.09 1.80 1.800
EBIT Margin 0.02 0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.02 0.01 -0.01 -0.014
Asset Turnover 1.22 1.66 2.32 1.56 1.86 1.88 2.17 1.76 1.60 1.45 1.39 1.44 1.55 1.47 1.09 0.82 0.65 0.60 0.91 0.85 0.848
Equity Multiplier 4.37 2.60 2.43 2.25 2.22 2.05 1.97 1.93 1.74 1.81 1.67 1.66 1.64 1.71 1.59 1.64 1.68 1.55 1.56 1.67 1.672
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-4.87 $-4.78 $-3.77 $-3.42 $-0.58 $0.10 $0.48 $0.54 $1.03 $1.51 $2.66 $2.76 $2.29 $1.75 $0.03 $0.45 $-0.13 $2.10 $2.01 $1.31 $1.31
Book Value/Share $7.66 $10.30 $7.92 $14.33 $12.34 $12.63 $12.69 $12.13 $12.91 $13.42 $15.11 $14.72 $14.35 $14.24 $13.33 $14.40 $13.63 $10.78 $10.57 $10.38 $10.38
Tangible Book/Share $3.38 $6.20 $5.75 $5.89 $6.45 $6.82 $7.10 $6.83 $7.98 $8.40 $10.19 $10.07 $8.99 $8.92 $9.67 $9.35 $8.54 $5.80 $5.31 $5.30 $5.30
Revenue/Share $40.93 $44.40 $44.63 $37.28 $31.00 $34.17 $38.06 $39.11 $35.47 $34.06 $32.18 $32.02 $34.71 $34.87 $24.79 $19.60 $15.36 $11.58 $17.00 $17.57 $9.15
FCF/Share $2.65 $3.16 $1.89 $-0.51 $-1.20 $-2.58 $-1.53 $-1.23 $0.65 $1.50 $-0.15 $-1.95 $-3.68 $-4.28 $-2.59 $-0.96 $0.05 $-0.23 $-0.65 $-0.71 $-0.26
OCF/Share $4.18 $4.56 $3.43 $1.13 $0.60 $-0.14 $1.52 $1.68 $3.66 $4.39 $3.39 $2.09 $0.97 $0.40 $1.09 $1.98 $2.05 $1.39 $0.62 $0.35 $0.16
Cash/Share $3.74 $5.96 $1.71 $2.77 $1.02 $0.58 $0.85 $0.94 $0.75 $0.48 $3.67 $1.21 $0.42 $0.36 $0.25 $0.28 $0.34 $0.33 $0.39 $0.24 $0.24
EBITDA/Share $2.64 $2.14 $2.11 $1.46 $1.29 $1.90 $2.67 $2.87 $3.33 $3.62 $3.37 $3.46 $3.30 $2.97 $2.42 $2.34 $1.84 $1.63 $1.72 $1.38 $1.38
Debt/Share $13.42 $6.70 $3.24 $6.09 $2.98 $3.85 $3.47 $3.81 $2.59 $2.95 $2.32 $2.20 $3.10 $3.91 $3.15 $5.02 $5.45 $2.26 $2.58 $2.92 $2.92
Net Debt/Share $9.68 $0.73 $1.53 $3.32 $1.96 $3.27 $2.62 $2.87 $1.84 $2.47 $-1.35 $0.99 $2.68 $3.55 $2.90 $4.74 $5.11 $1.93 $2.20 $2.67 $2.67
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.927
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 1.550
Piotroski F-Score 3 3 3 5 6 5 6 7 8 7 6 7 4 5 4 4 3 5 3 5 5
Beneish M-Score — — — -2.30 -1.70 0.64 -0.45 -1.16 -2.80 -3.30 -2.57 -2.35 -1.68 -2.15 — -3.70 -3.36 -3.46 — -0.58 -0.584
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.112
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only -4.64%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-2.06
EVA snapshot only $-42376470.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'15 Q4'15 Q2'16 Q2'17 Q2'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB-
Credit Score 47.40 70.10 82.25 39.15 52.05 59.05 61.05 57.30 71.25 78.75 70.00 71.20 66.45 54.15 57.60 47.85 41.25 42.75 39.60 38.75 38.750
Credit Grade snapshot only 13
Credit Trend snapshot only -9.100
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 550.000

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