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Not Investment Advice

3989.T JPX

Sharingtechnology, Inc.
1W: +1.9% 1M: -4.2% 3M: +10.6% YTD: +33.2% 1Y: +32.9% 3Y: +168.3% 5Y: +549.6%
¥1,546.00 ($9.78)
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.4%
¥1411 ¥1479 ¥1546 ¥1613 ¥1681
JPX · Communication Services · Internet Content & Information · Tech Score Buy · Power 52 · ¥37.0B mcap · 22M float · 1.36% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 05, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
3
P/E
3
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 3989.T receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-24 None ADDED
2026-09-23 EXISTED None
2026-05-07 None ADDED
2026-05-06 EXISTED None
2026-04-24 B+ A-
2026-04-01 A- B+
2026-03-02 B+ A-
2026-02-24 A- B+
2026-01-05 None ADDED
2026-01-04 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 75 Grade A+
Profitability
92
Balance Sheet
96
Earnings Quality
72
Growth
72
Value
73
Momentum
81
Safety
100
Cash Flow
63
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 3989.T scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Cash Flow (63/100). An overall grade of A+ places 3989.T among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
10.17
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.40
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-11.52
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AAA
Score: 96.3/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 0.86x
Accruals: 4.5%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 3989.T scores 10.17, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 3989.T scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 3989.T's score of -2.40 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 3989.T's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 3989.T receives an estimated rating of AAA (score: 96.3/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 3989.T's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
14.71x
PEG
0.20x
P/S
3.94x
P/B
6.56x
P/FCF
19.95x
P/OCF
15.71x
EV/EBITDA
12.58x
EV/Revenue
2.97x
EV/EBIT
13.82x
EV/FCF
16.42x
Earnings Yield
7.40%
FCF Yield
5.01%
Shareholder Yield
4.77%
Graham Number
$736.46
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 14.7x earnings, 3989.T trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 7.4% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $736.46 per share, 110% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.692
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.797
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.215
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.205
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.508
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
48.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 3989.T's ROE of 48.5% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.205), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$3985.24
Price/Value
0.35x
Margin of Safety
64.92%
Premium
-64.92%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 3989.T's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 3989.T actually compounded EPS at 21.4% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. 3989.T trades at a -65% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $3985.24, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 14.7x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$1546.00
Median 1Y
$1241.60
5th Pctile
$420.66
95th Pctile
$3667.28
Ann. Volatility
69.3%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
ROE -1.7% -1.3% -1.2% -93.8% 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.1% 95.0% 76.6% 61.5% 47.8% 48.3% 48.1% 43.9% 35.1% 31.2% 34.5% 34.1% 48.5% 48.50%
ROA -25.3% -25.9% -25.8% -22.4% 17.5% 29.3% 37.6% 46.0% 42.0% 41.8% 34.7% 27.6% 28.1% 30.3% 28.3% 22.6% 20.4% 23.3% 23.1% 32.2% 32.17%
ROIC -1.1% -98.0% -91.0% -1.3% 1.4% 1.6% 69.1% 90.8% 1.3% 1.5% 1.5% 2.6% 6.2% 4.9% 2.7% 12.9% 36.7% 5.1% 5.4% -3.9% -3.95%
ROCE -1.1% -1.8% -1.6% -1.5% 52.6% 54.6% 38.0% 40.3% 46.3% 47.2% 45.9% 43.1% 42.4% 45.5% 48.0% 40.6% 37.6% 43.2% 40.4% 34.3% 34.29%
Gross Margin 97.3% 97.1% 96.1% 96.2% 95.3% 95.2% 93.9% 93.5% 92.1% 88.0% 88.7% 91.3% 91.8% 92.1% 91.4% 91.1% 91.5% 91.4% 91.2% 87.4% 87.44%
Operating Margin -96.5% 7.0% 5.9% 9.3% 12.8% 17.0% 16.0% 23.0% 21.7% 20.8% 18.5% 25.2% 25.0% 24.6% 19.5% 22.7% 24.7% 22.2% 19.0% 19.4% 19.36%
Net Margin -91.7% 6.5% 5.6% 8.7% 19.2% 21.6% 28.4% 25.8% 13.9% 14.7% 21.6% 20.8% 20.8% 16.7% 14.7% 16.0% 18.0% 16.1% 14.8% 54.8% 54.78%
EBITDA Margin -84.3% 14.5% 13.8% 15.6% 19.6% 22.5% 21.0% 26.2% 24.5% 24.9% 25.0% 28.1% 28.7% 27.7% 24.8% 26.3% 26.8% 24.2% 21.3% 21.7% 21.69%
FCF Margin 10.0% 8.2% 1.9% 7.9% 15.9% 19.0% 18.5% 19.0% 23.5% 24.5% 28.4% 32.1% 30.1% 27.8% 24.0% 22.2% 19.1% 17.7% 19.5% 18.1% 18.07%
OCF Margin 12.7% 10.1% 3.3% 8.6% 16.4% 19.4% 18.8% 19.3% 23.7% 24.6% 28.6% 32.3% 30.3% 27.9% 24.2% 22.5% 23.1% 22.0% 23.7% 23.0% 22.95%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 37.37%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 1.06%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 24.15%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 24.07%
Cash ROA snapshot only 25.24%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 14.75%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 38.59%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 68.87%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
P/E Ratio -3.17 -2.38 -3.39 -5.97 11.31 7.08 9.89 11.86 11.68 9.28 8.56 10.95 13.45 13.40 16.17 16.40 17.16 19.67 19.66 13.51 14.705
P/S Ratio 1.01 0.67 0.83 1.05 1.21 1.03 1.95 2.84 2.54 1.85 1.60 1.93 2.63 2.67 2.98 2.82 2.83 3.21 3.20 3.61 3.941
P/B Ratio 18.60 9.67 10.40 10.54 7.98 5.09 7.47 8.28 7.25 4.90 3.83 4.10 5.07 5.32 6.23 4.96 4.70 6.26 5.96 6.00 6.562
P/FCF 10.09 8.21 43.04 13.17 7.58 5.42 10.56 14.89 10.80 7.57 5.65 6.02 8.74 9.62 12.44 12.68 14.79 18.10 16.42 19.95 19.953
P/OCF 7.91 6.66 24.91 12.21 7.37 5.32 10.39 14.68 10.73 7.51 5.61 5.98 8.69 9.57 12.34 12.55 12.24 14.59 13.51 15.71 15.707
EV/EBITDA -6.35 -4.64 -6.09 -10.70 7.01 5.03 9.99 12.19 9.86 6.59 5.19 5.94 7.96 8.02 9.38 8.40 8.43 10.66 10.87 12.58 12.578
EV/Revenue 1.13 0.79 0.92 1.06 1.13 0.92 1.98 2.76 2.35 1.61 1.30 1.53 2.14 2.21 2.57 2.26 2.23 2.73 2.69 2.97 2.967
EV/EBIT -3.53 -2.70 -3.62 -5.77 12.50 7.85 14.25 15.64 11.80 7.65 5.92 6.71 8.90 8.90 10.36 9.23 9.22 11.62 11.84 13.82 13.817
EV/FCF 11.33 9.63 47.69 13.37 7.12 4.83 10.70 14.50 9.99 6.56 4.59 4.75 7.12 7.95 10.72 10.18 11.67 15.39 13.82 16.42 16.422
Earnings Yield -31.5% -42.0% -29.5% -16.8% 8.8% 14.1% 10.1% 8.4% 8.6% 10.8% 11.7% 9.1% 7.4% 7.5% 6.2% 6.1% 5.8% 5.1% 5.1% 7.4% 7.40%
FCF Yield 9.9% 12.2% 2.3% 7.6% 13.2% 18.4% 9.5% 6.7% 9.3% 13.2% 17.7% 16.6% 11.4% 10.4% 8.0% 7.9% 6.8% 5.5% 6.1% 5.0% 5.01%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.201
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 6.536
EV/OCF snapshot only 12.928
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 3.286
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 13.854
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 4.77%
Graham Number snapshot only $736.46
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.10 0.93 0.96 0.97 1.09 1.38 1.46 1.78 1.97 2.28 2.69 2.52 2.56 2.99 2.86 2.98 3.16 3.10 3.22 2.74 2.736
Quick Ratio 1.09 0.92 0.95 0.96 1.09 1.37 1.45 1.77 1.96 2.27 2.69 2.52 2.55 2.98 2.85 2.96 3.14 3.07 3.18 2.70 2.695
Debt/Equity 11.92 6.88 4.88 2.45 1.14 0.33 0.66 0.38 0.30 0.22 0.17 0.14 0.12 0.11 0.13 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.054
Net Debt/Equity 2.29 1.67 1.12 0.15 -0.48 -0.55 0.10 -0.22 -0.54 -0.65 -0.72 -0.86 -0.94 -0.92 -0.86 -0.98 -0.99 -0.94 -0.95 -1.06 -1.062
Debt/Assets 0.74 0.67 0.63 0.47 0.33 0.15 0.30 0.20 0.16 0.13 0.11 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.036
Debt/EBITDA -3.62 -2.82 -2.58 -2.44 1.07 0.36 0.87 0.57 0.45 0.34 0.29 0.26 0.22 0.19 0.23 0.16 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.137
Net Debt/EBITDA -0.70 -0.68 -0.59 -0.15 -0.45 -0.62 0.14 -0.33 -0.80 -1.01 -1.20 -1.58 -1.81 -1.68 -1.50 -2.06 -2.26 -1.88 -2.05 -2.70 -2.704
Interest Coverage -54.13 -56.32 -63.00 -57.90 37.53 75.33 110.49 174.86 235.32 273.57 302.78 385.21 472.79 553.19 616.27 668.70 676.48 628.21 576.09 507.70 507.696
Equity Multiplier 16.13 10.23 7.75 5.22 3.48 2.15 2.20 1.92 1.89 1.72 1.58 1.63 1.62 1.51 1.53 1.50 1.46 1.45 1.44 1.51 1.514
Cash Ratio snapshot only 2.367
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 557.729
Cash to Debt snapshot only 20.705
FCF to Debt snapshot only 5.582
Defensive Interval snapshot only 398.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.80 0.91 1.05 1.28 1.64 2.01 1.91 1.92 1.93 2.09 1.85 1.56 1.44 1.52 1.54 1.31 1.24 1.43 1.42 1.21 1.205
Inventory Turnover 33.16 26.73 13.21 32.80 50.09 34.96 14.11 31.18 59.65 93.43 46.64 49.28 54.12 50.24 41.42 28.39 25.34 18.41 16.19 12.83 12.832
Receivables Turnover 9.66 9.52 9.93 9.27 9.71 9.69 8.26 7.74 9.09 10.47 9.54 8.07 8.04 10.36 10.72 8.66 9.06 11.96 11.64 10.50 10.501
Payables Turnover 0.24 0.33 0.37 0.35 0.41 0.51 0.64 0.59 0.67 0.97 1.22 0.90 0.99 0.94 0.94 0.69 0.81 0.94 0.91 0.90 0.903
DSO 38 38 37 39 38 38 44 47 40 35 38 45 45 35 34 42 40 31 31 35 34.8 days
DIO 11 14 28 11 7 10 26 12 6 4 8 7 7 7 9 13 14 20 23 28 28.4 days
DPO 1492 1118 979 1054 888 714 567 615 545 375 300 406 370 387 390 526 452 388 399 404 404.1 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -1443 -1066 -915 -1003 -843 -666 -497 -556 -499 -336 -254 -353 -318 -344 -347 -471 -397 -338 -345 -341 -340.9 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 16.150
Operating Cycle snapshot only 63.2 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 1.492
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.910
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Revenue -28.6% -6.0% 24.0% 39.7% 25.4% 27.2% 30.3% 34.9% 40.6% 41.8% 36.7% 28.5% 20.4% 15.6% 16.1% 14.8% 14.4% 15.6% 14.1% 13.6% 13.61%
Net Income 5.4% 11.2% -11.5% -44.9% 1.4% 1.7% 2.0% 2.8% 1.9% 94.1% 30.0% -5.1% 8.3% 15.4% 14.2% 11.8% -3.8% -5.3% 0.8% 76.5% 76.49%
EPS 5.4% 11.3% -11.5% -44.9% 1.4% 1.7% 2.0% 2.7% 1.6% 81.1% 24.9% -5.5% 12.3% 13.4% 10.6% 8.6% -5.9% -7.1% -1.4% 74.3% 74.31%
FCF -54.0% -61.5% -93.4% -42.4% 1.0% 2.0% 11.5% 2.2% 1.1% 82.2% 1.1% 1.2% 54.0% 31.3% -2.0% -20.5% -27.4% -26.2% -7.2% -7.6% -7.63%
EBITDA -1.6% -1.6% -1.6% -1.6% 2.1% 2.4% 2.7% 4.1% 1.1% 89.1% 73.5% 45.9% 36.0% 30.6% 26.7% 20.4% 12.3% 7.4% 3.2% -0.5% -0.55%
Op. Income -3.0% -2.8% -3.9% -3.0% 1.4% 1.6% 1.9% 2.3% 2.1% 1.5% 1.1% 58.8% 37.8% 32.2% 30.4% 21.5% 15.6% 9.8% 7.4% 5.5% 5.47%
OCF Growth snapshot only 16.10%
Asset Growth snapshot only 21.27%
Equity Growth snapshot only 20.06%
Debt Growth snapshot only -12.00%
Shares Change snapshot only 1.25%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 3.58%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -9.3% -14.6% -18.5% -17.7% -17.6% -16.2% -13.3% -6.4% 8.0% 19.2% 30.2% 34.3% 28.6% 27.8% 27.4% 25.8% 24.7% 23.8% 21.9% 18.8% 18.79%
Revenue 5Y — — — — 47.5% 31.6% 23.5% 10.2% 5.7% 2.3% -0.7% -0.7% -1.0% -0.7% 0.6% 3.9% 11.6% 17.8% 23.9% 25.9% 25.87%
EPS 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 39.3% 24.0% 10.8% 21.4% 21.38%
EPS 5Y — — — — 38.3% 45.1% 60.0% 5.2% 8.5% 19.2% 28.8% — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 44.0% 28.5% 14.4% 23.3% 23.25%
Net Income 5Y — — — — 44.5% 49.9% 66.9% 9.8% 14.8% 25.2% 33.7% — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — 57.4% 23.8% 12.5% 10.1% 17.4% 22.9% 40.9% — — — — 46.9% 38.5% 31.4% 20.4% 20.45%
EBITDA 5Y — — — — 45.6% 36.0% 39.7% 4.5% 17.5% 34.9% 52.4% — — 57.3% 33.0% 20.1% 15.3% 17.8% 19.4% 27.3% 27.34%
Gross Profit 3Y 1.6% -2.4% -4.8% -4.6% -5.0% -3.6% -1.2% 3.5% 12.5% 17.8% 21.9% 25.3% 25.2% 25.1% 25.0% 23.6% 22.6% 21.9% 20.2% 17.0% 17.04%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — 46.4% 30.5% 22.5% 14.2% 12.1% 9.6% 7.5% 7.1% 6.4% 6.9% 8.1% 9.7% 13.9% 16.8% 19.3% 20.8% 20.79%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — 51.4% 44.8% 39.2% 43.9% 76.5% 60.8% — — — — 70.1% 53.8% 42.8% 26.7% 26.72%
Op. Income 5Y — — — — 34.4% 30.5% 40.0% 1.2% 17.0% 41.7% 83.6% — — — 56.6% 42.4% 33.9% 34.0% 50.4% 39.7% 39.75%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — 30.5% 24.2% 27.5% 19.7% 59.3% 85.8% 91.8% 1.9% 77.3% 32.4% 20.8% 24.1% 16.7% 16.74%
FCF 5Y — — — — 33.5% 86.7% — — — — — — — — — 30.8% 16.5% 15.0% 9.3% 24.3% 24.30%
OCF 3Y — — — — — 1.3% 55.7% 1.3% 4.4% 19.9% 15.7% 49.4% 71.7% 79.2% 1.5% 73.5% 39.8% 29.0% 31.8% 25.8% 25.83%
OCF 5Y — — — — 32.6% 56.6% 65.5% — — — — — — 97.5% 50.5% 12.3% 8.8% 15.5% 11.2% 25.3% 25.29%
Assets 3Y -32.9% -35.8% -36.9% -37.9% -36.1% -42.7% -28.5% -17.0% -10.6% -7.5% -2.9% 8.4% 27.1% 30.3% 34.7% 48.5% 47.9% 48.0% 34.4% 32.5% 32.47%
Assets 5Y — — — — 1.6% -19.9% -14.2% -18.7% -16.6% -15.4% -13.8% -9.2% -6.6% -11.8% -5.8% 1.8% 5.5% 4.0% 7.2% 14.4% 14.43%
Equity 3Y -54.6% -47.8% -42.9% -35.5% -23.1% -12.2% 1.6% 82.9% 25.3% 24.3% 31.6% 43.9% 1.7% 1.5% 1.3% 1.3% 97.5% 68.6% 55.0% 43.3% 43.28%
Book Value 3Y -55.6% -50.7% -45.2% -38.6% -27.4% -17.0% -3.5% 72.7% 16.5% 21.3% 28.8% 40.4% 1.6% 1.4% 1.2% 1.2% 90.9% 62.7% 50.3% 41.1% 41.10%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 35.2% 35.8% 64.3% 64.28%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.21 0.48 0.65 0.69 0.12 0.10 0.09 0.05 0.11 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.20 0.78 0.94 0.99 1.00 0.996
Earnings Stability 0.71 0.77 0.82 0.23 0.07 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.11 0.17 0.28 0.64 0.75 0.71 0.76 0.78 0.85 0.84 0.79 0.78 0.775
Margin Stability 0.80 0.77 0.71 0.73 0.82 0.83 0.81 0.82 0.87 0.85 0.80 0.80 0.84 0.84 0.85 0.88 0.94 0.98 0.91 0.91 0.908
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.98 0.96 0.95 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.97 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.98 0.98 1.00 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — 0.03 0.36 0.74 0.95 0.92 0.86 0.87 0.89 0.96 0.95 0.99 0.45 0.447
ROE Trend -5.14 -3.49 -2.51 0.48 4.17 3.20 2.63 1.59 3.20 2.20 1.60 0.91 -0.29 -0.23 -0.22 -0.23 -0.23 -0.14 -0.11 0.11 0.106
Gross Margin Trend 0.25 0.18 0.10 0.06 0.06 -0.00 -0.09 -0.09 -0.03 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.006
FCF Margin Trend 0.10 0.02 -0.14 -0.05 0.03 0.05 -0.01 0.05 0.11 0.11 0.18 0.19 0.10 0.06 0.01 -0.03 -0.08 -0.08 -0.07 -0.09 -0.091
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.1% 95.0% 76.6% 61.5% 47.8% 48.3% 37.2% 33.6% 26.5% 23.5% 11.8% 12.2% 17.3% 17.26%
Internal Growth Rate — — — — 21.2% 41.4% 60.2% 85.1% 72.4% 71.8% 53.1% 38.1% 39.1% 30.6% 27.7% 20.6% 18.2% 8.7% 9.0% 12.9% 12.93%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
OCF/Net Income -0.40 -0.36 -0.14 -0.49 1.53 1.33 0.95 0.81 1.09 1.24 1.53 1.83 1.55 1.40 1.31 1.31 1.40 1.35 1.46 0.86 0.860
FCF/OCF 0.78 0.81 0.58 0.93 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.83 0.81 0.82 0.79 0.787
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.677
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.973
CapEx/Revenue 2.8% 1.9% 1.4% 0.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 4.0% 4.3% 4.2% 4.9% 4.88%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 2.298
Accruals Ratio -0.35 -0.35 -0.29 -0.33 -0.09 -0.10 0.02 0.09 -0.04 -0.10 -0.18 -0.23 -0.15 -0.12 -0.09 -0.07 -0.08 -0.08 -0.11 0.05 0.045
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.046
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.040
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.7% 1.5% 1.5% 1.4% 3.3% 3.3% 4.8% 3.56%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $14.69 $14.63 $14.54 $14.57 $39.65 $39.36 $66.67 $55.00
Payout Ratio — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 22.6% 23.5% 24.5% 24.6% 65.8% 64.3% 64.4% 64.41%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 16.3% 18.1% 18.9% 21.2% 60.6% 53.7% 95.2% 95.16%
Total Payout Ratio — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 22.6% 44.3% 59.9% 60.3% 1.0% 77.4% 64.4% 64.41%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.78 1.78 3.69 3.690
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.3% 2.2% 2.1% 1.8% 0.7% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -6.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.1% -0.0% -0.4% -0.6% -1.4% -0.8% -0.8% -0.5% -0.1% 0.9% -0.9% -0.8% -0.7% -1.7% -0.0% -0.00%
Total Shareholder Return -6.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.1% -0.0% -0.4% -0.6% -1.4% -0.8% -0.8% -0.5% 1.6% 2.3% 0.6% 0.7% 2.7% 1.6% 4.8% 4.77%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.97 0.95 0.95 0.94 1.21 1.26 1.43 1.36 1.10 0.95 0.85 0.78 0.82 0.81 0.75 0.71 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.692
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 0.97 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.01 1.04 1.80 1.797
EBIT Margin -0.32 -0.29 -0.25 -0.18 0.09 0.12 0.14 0.18 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.21 0.215
Asset Turnover 0.80 0.91 1.05 1.28 1.64 2.01 1.91 1.92 1.93 2.09 1.85 1.56 1.44 1.52 1.54 1.31 1.24 1.43 1.42 1.21 1.205
Equity Multiplier 6.81 5.16 4.68 4.19 6.28 3.87 3.26 2.50 2.26 1.83 1.77 1.73 1.72 1.59 1.55 1.55 1.53 1.48 1.48 1.51 1.508
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-57.45 $-48.41 $-44.04 $-33.70 $21.88 $31.60 $44.99 $57.88 $55.96 $57.23 $56.18 $54.68 $62.86 $64.87 $62.13 $59.39 $59.13 $60.25 $61.25 $103.51 $103.51
Book Value/Share $9.80 $11.92 $14.34 $19.08 $31.01 $43.97 $59.52 $82.89 $90.12 $108.34 $125.54 $146.16 $166.59 $163.39 $161.20 $196.40 $215.86 $189.29 $201.89 $232.88 $235.76
Tangible Book/Share $-2.33 $0.89 $4.15 $9.72 $22.82 $36.54 $52.92 $72.38 $80.53 $98.97 $116.71 $138.41 $159.42 $156.84 $154.98 $189.72 $209.30 $182.93 $195.69 $213.89 $213.89
Revenue/Share $181.28 $171.05 $179.54 $192.28 $205.06 $216.76 $228.21 $242.18 $257.16 $286.75 $299.67 $309.91 $321.30 $325.52 $336.94 $345.62 $359.15 $369.27 $376.09 $387.78 $392.58
FCF/Share $18.06 $14.04 $3.47 $15.27 $32.66 $41.28 $42.14 $46.10 $60.51 $70.12 $85.08 $99.46 $96.69 $90.40 $80.80 $76.80 $68.60 $65.46 $73.31 $70.07 $70.93
OCF/Share $23.05 $17.29 $5.99 $16.48 $33.58 $42.06 $42.80 $46.77 $60.93 $70.68 $85.69 $100.16 $97.28 $90.83 $81.43 $77.62 $82.93 $81.20 $89.13 $89.00 $90.11
Cash/Share $94.43 $62.03 $53.82 $43.71 $50.39 $38.67 $33.02 $49.46 $76.42 $94.39 $112.08 $146.20 $175.98 $167.90 $160.12 $206.41 $227.34 $191.84 $204.97 $259.91 $263.13
EBITDA/Share $-32.24 $-29.11 $-27.15 $-19.08 $33.14 $39.62 $45.16 $54.81 $61.30 $69.89 $75.29 $79.62 $86.49 $89.67 $92.38 $93.14 $94.94 $94.51 $93.21 $91.48 $91.48
Debt/Share $116.85 $81.97 $69.95 $46.66 $35.35 $14.29 $39.22 $31.28 $27.42 $23.96 $21.97 $20.35 $19.19 $17.44 $21.57 $14.44 $13.05 $13.98 $13.78 $12.55 $12.55
Net Debt/Share $22.41 $19.94 $16.13 $2.94 $-15.04 $-24.37 $6.20 $-18.18 $-49.00 $-70.44 $-90.11 $-125.85 $-156.79 $-150.47 $-138.55 $-191.97 $-214.29 $-177.86 $-191.19 $-247.36 $-247.36
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 10.168
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 18.873
Piotroski F-Score 3 3 4 5 6 7 6 5 7 6 7 6 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 5 5
Beneish M-Score -4.29 -5.15 -4.84 -4.83 -2.47 -2.72 -1.77 -1.35 -2.13 -2.37 -3.19 -3.44 -2.89 -3.09 -2.82 -2.69 -3.06 -2.92 -3.05 -2.40 -2.397
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -11.523
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 38.80%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $180.60
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AAA
Credit Score 20.06 17.55 20.25 32.80 85.73 95.39 92.69 94.89 95.15 94.55 95.65 95.79 95.76 95.63 95.62 95.82 95.78 95.60 96.08 96.27 96.266
Credit Grade snapshot only 1
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.449
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 50.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 92
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 94

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms