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603368.SS SHH

Guangxi LiuYao Group Co., Ltd
1W: -1.8% 1M: -3.7% 3M: -1.0% YTD: -15.8% 1Y: -17.0% 3Y: -28.5% 5Y: -10.1%
¥15.18 ($2.26)
+0.15 (+1.00%)
 
SHH · Healthcare · Medical - Distribution · Tech Score Sell · Power 35 · ¥6.0B mcap · 381M float · 1.09% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Sep 30, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
4
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 603368.SS receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (4/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-31 A A-
2026-08-28 A- A
2026-08-17 A A-
2026-08-14 A- A
2026-07-01 A A-
2026-05-11 A- A
2026-05-06 A A-
2026-05-06 None ADDED
2026-05-05 EXISTED None
2026-02-24 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 46 Grade C
Profitability
17
Balance Sheet
60
Earnings Quality
70
Growth
25
Value
87
Momentum
58
Safety
50
Cash Flow
63
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 603368.SS scores highest in Value (87/100) and lowest in Profitability (17/100). A grade of C represents mixed fundamentals — strengths in some areas offset by weaknesses.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.20
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
4/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.27
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.95
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB-
Score: 51.8/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.73x
Accruals: -2.3%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 603368.SS scores 2.20, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 603368.SS scores 4/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 603368.SS's score of -2.27 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 603368.SS's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 603368.SS receives an estimated rating of BBB- (score: 51.8/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 603368.SS's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
8.83x
PEG
-0.53x
P/S
0.29x
P/B
0.77x
P/FCF
6.10x
P/OCF
5.18x
EV/EBITDA
8.90x
EV/Revenue
0.47x
EV/EBIT
9.85x
EV/FCF
10.45x
Earnings Yield
11.14%
FCF Yield
16.41%
Shareholder Yield
7.56%
Graham Number
$27.01
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 8.8x earnings, 603368.SS trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 11.1% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $27.01 per share, suggesting a potential 78% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.815
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.785
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.048
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.013
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.671
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
8.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 603368.SS's ROE of 8.3% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.013), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$13.90
Price/Value
1.06x
Margin of Safety
-5.57%
Premium
5.57%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 603368.SS's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 603368.SS trades at a 6% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $13.90, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 8.8x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$15.18
Median 1Y
$14.16
5th Pctile
$8.43
95th Pctile
$23.84
Ann. Volatility
31.6%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 11.6% 10.7% 10.5% 11.1% 11.4% 12.3% 12.5% 13.1% 13.0% 13.5% 13.5% 12.7% 12.5% 12.0% 11.2% 10.7% 10.0% 9.2% 8.3% 8.3% 8.31%
ROA 3.9% 3.7% 3.6% 3.5% 3.6% 4.1% 4.1% 4.0% 4.0% 4.4% 4.5% 4.1% 4.2% 4.1% 4.0% 3.8% 3.6% 3.3% 3.1% 3.1% 3.11%
ROIC 8.8% 10.7% 8.8% 9.3% 10.1% 11.7% 9.7% 13.3% 11.2% 12.0% 9.5% 10.1% 10.4% 10.8% 8.6% 9.1% 6.1% 10.7% 8.0% 6.8% 6.76%
ROCE 13.6% 12.9% 12.5% 13.2% 13.5% 14.2% 14.2% 14.7% 14.6% 14.9% 15.0% 13.5% 13.1% 13.0% 11.9% 11.6% 10.9% 12.0% 10.8% 10.6% 10.59%
Gross Margin 12.4% 8.9% 12.1% 11.4% 12.0% 9.7% 12.1% 11.2% 12.4% 11.2% 12.3% 11.1% 11.9% 9.7% 12.0% 9.9% 10.5% 11.6% 11.6% 8.4% 8.44%
Operating Margin 4.7% 2.6% 5.6% 4.1% 5.1% 3.9% 5.8% 4.7% 5.6% 3.9% 6.2% 4.2% 5.4% 2.9% 5.8% 3.9% 5.4% 2.5% 6.7% 4.2% 4.15%
Net Margin 3.7% 1.5% 4.6% 3.4% 4.1% 2.6% 4.9% 3.6% 4.4% 3.4% 5.2% 3.4% 4.7% 2.7% 5.2% 3.0% 4.0% 1.2% 4.2% 2.8% 2.81%
EBITDA Margin 6.1% 4.1% 6.9% 6.6% 6.6% 4.8% 7.1% 6.8% 6.9% 5.6% 7.6% 6.1% 6.8% 4.2% 7.3% 5.4% 5.4% 4.8% 5.8% 5.2% 5.18%
FCF Margin -0.5% 0.4% 5.5% 7.0% 7.5% 0.8% 2.2% 3.5% 3.7% 5.9% 2.1% 3.5% 2.6% 3.3% 3.3% 3.4% 3.2% 4.3% 4.3% 4.5% 4.52%
OCF Margin 1.0% 2.0% 6.8% 8.1% 8.5% 1.7% 3.0% 4.3% 4.7% 6.8% 2.9% 4.3% 3.3% 4.0% 4.2% 4.3% 4.1% 5.1% 5.2% 5.3% 5.31%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.12%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 10.71%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.67%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.51%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 5.40%
Cash ROA snapshot only 5.45%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 9.33%
CROIC snapshot only 7.94%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 3.85%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 3.76%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.19%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 0.35%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 8.71 10.78 9.80 9.39 8.02 8.73 10.90 10.66 9.06 7.41 7.99 7.62 8.13 7.97 7.97 8.17 9.46 9.38 9.08 8.97 8.826
P/S Ratio 0.31 0.35 0.32 0.31 0.28 0.32 0.41 0.41 0.36 0.30 0.33 0.31 0.34 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.35 0.32 0.28 0.28 0.285
P/B Ratio 0.97 1.11 1.00 1.00 0.87 1.03 1.30 1.33 1.13 0.95 1.03 0.88 0.93 0.89 0.84 0.86 0.95 0.85 0.74 0.74 0.765
P/FCF -58.56 85.83 5.81 4.51 3.73 41.05 19.02 11.68 9.53 5.10 16.30 9.08 13.32 9.85 9.61 9.56 10.94 7.47 6.59 6.10 6.096
P/OCF 30.23 18.15 4.69 3.91 3.27 18.42 13.62 9.46 7.58 4.48 11.60 7.24 10.37 7.97 7.62 7.52 8.58 6.19 5.50 5.18 5.185
EV/EBITDA 7.08 6.54 7.15 6.63 5.51 5.58 8.16 6.58 6.57 5.27 7.12 5.96 6.05 5.45 6.60 6.45 11.13 5.01 6.86 8.90 8.902
EV/Revenue 0.45 0.38 0.41 0.39 0.34 0.35 0.51 0.42 0.42 0.35 0.48 0.39 0.40 0.34 0.40 0.38 0.62 0.29 0.37 0.47 0.472
EV/EBIT 7.59 7.06 7.74 7.14 5.94 6.00 8.77 7.10 7.08 5.67 7.65 6.42 6.52 5.91 7.19 7.03 11.91 5.49 7.39 9.85 9.852
EV/FCF -83.98 92.99 7.53 5.65 4.50 44.33 23.68 11.94 11.34 5.88 23.44 11.33 15.49 10.42 12.14 11.42 19.24 6.74 8.52 10.45 10.452
Earnings Yield 11.5% 9.3% 10.2% 10.6% 12.5% 11.5% 9.2% 9.4% 11.0% 13.5% 12.5% 13.1% 12.3% 12.5% 12.5% 12.2% 10.6% 10.7% 11.0% 11.1% 11.14%
FCF Yield -1.7% 1.2% 17.2% 22.2% 26.8% 2.4% 5.3% 8.6% 10.5% 19.6% 6.1% 11.0% 7.5% 10.2% 10.4% 10.5% 9.1% 13.4% 15.2% 16.4% 16.41%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.843
EV/OCF snapshot only 8.891
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 4.486
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 10.065
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 7.56%
Graham Number snapshot only $27.01
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.52 1.55 1.54 1.48 1.46 1.49 1.52 1.44 1.48 1.49 1.53 1.54 1.60 1.57 1.64 1.63 1.64 1.51 1.60 1.60 1.601
Quick Ratio 1.32 1.34 1.34 1.30 1.28 1.26 1.27 1.24 1.26 1.29 1.30 1.32 1.35 1.35 1.39 1.35 1.35 1.26 1.30 1.31 1.315
Debt/Equity 0.85 0.72 0.85 0.92 0.92 0.73 0.74 0.75 0.71 0.67 0.75 0.65 0.58 0.53 0.55 0.59 1.06 0.40 0.50 0.97 0.969
Net Debt/Equity 0.42 0.09 0.30 0.25 0.18 0.08 0.32 0.03 0.21 0.14 0.45 0.22 0.15 0.05 0.22 0.17 0.72 -0.08 0.22 0.53 0.529
Debt/Assets 0.27 0.25 0.28 0.29 0.28 0.23 0.24 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.25 0.22 0.20 0.19 0.21 0.22 0.39 0.15 0.19 0.37 0.371
Debt/EBITDA 4.29 3.90 4.69 4.87 4.80 3.67 3.73 3.63 3.50 3.22 3.60 3.51 3.22 3.09 3.44 3.72 7.10 2.62 3.53 6.80 6.804
Net Debt/EBITDA 2.14 0.50 1.63 1.34 0.95 0.41 1.61 0.14 1.05 0.69 2.17 1.19 0.85 0.30 1.38 1.05 4.80 -0.54 1.56 3.71 3.711
Interest Coverage 5.85 6.43 6.24 5.65 6.19 6.13 6.36 6.74 5.80 6.09 5.21 5.56 5.73 55.38 305.60 82.10 148.19 4.95 4.98 4.83 4.826
Equity Multiplier 3.10 2.91 2.99 3.20 3.28 3.12 3.04 3.37 3.22 3.05 2.98 2.90 2.83 2.79 2.66 2.73 2.71 2.73 2.60 2.61 2.615
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.315
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 5.341
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.455
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.125
Defensive Interval snapshot only 4186.6 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.09 1.12 1.11 1.05 1.03 1.11 1.09 1.04 1.02 1.07 1.07 0.99 0.99 1.02 1.00 0.97 0.97 0.98 1.00 1.01 1.013
Inventory Turnover 8.59 9.03 8.75 8.56 8.35 7.92 7.65 7.88 7.65 7.70 6.97 6.87 6.58 7.60 6.70 6.28 6.02 6.62 6.02 6.03 6.029
Receivables Turnover 1.98 2.33 2.05 2.09 1.93 2.39 1.98 2.12 1.87 2.11 1.85 1.90 1.73 1.96 1.75 1.82 1.71 1.99 1.87 1.97 1.970
Payables Turnover 3.16 3.29 3.56 3.11 2.89 3.29 3.45 2.60 2.77 2.90 3.44 2.52 3.45 2.67 3.06 2.75 5.06 2.95 3.16 3.64 3.643
DSO 184 156 178 174 189 152 184 172 195 173 197 192 211 187 209 200 214 183 196 185 185.2 days
DIO 43 40 42 43 44 46 48 46 48 47 52 53 55 48 54 58 61 55 61 61 60.5 days
DPO 116 111 103 118 126 111 106 140 132 126 106 145 106 137 119 133 72 124 115 100 100.2 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 111 86 117 99 107 87 126 78 111 94 143 100 160 98 144 126 202 115 141 146 145.6 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 15.431
Operating Cycle snapshot only 245.8 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 6.092
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.974
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 8.3% 9.4% 9.7% 9.7% 10.0% 11.2% 10.0% 12.1% 10.7% 9.2% 8.6% 4.5% 3.6% 1.8% -2.5% -1.3% -1.1% -1.2% 1.3% 1.5% 1.49%
Net Income -19.4% -20.8% -21.4% -6.6% 6.5% 24.4% 28.5% 28.5% 25.0% 21.1% 19.9% 12.3% 11.3% 0.6% -6.4% -5.8% -11.9% -17.0% -21.1% -20.8% -20.81%
EPS -19.9% -20.8% -20.9% -6.0% 7.2% 24.9% 29.0% 29.3% 25.1% 22.0% 19.5% 1.9% 1.4% -9.6% -14.5% -5.7% -11.9% -11.5% -10.9% -21.0% -21.01%
FCF -1.4% -82.4% 3.8% 8.8% 16.4% 1.1% -56.4% -43.8% -44.8% 7.3% 2.5% 3.4% -28.5% -43.9% 58.4% -4.2% 24.6% 28.9% 31.1% 36.4% 36.39%
EBITDA -5.7% -10.8% -11.9% -1.7% 6.0% 17.7% 20.2% 19.6% 16.9% 16.0% 16.3% 8.5% 6.1% -3.9% -11.5% -10.9% -16.0% -9.1% -11.5% -9.5% -9.54%
Op. Income -16.5% -16.8% -18.7% -7.7% 3.4% 18.2% 22.1% 27.5% 26.1% 17.3% 18.0% 7.6% 2.8% -3.8% -12.9% -11.0% -10.4% -7.7% 2.1% 5.1% 5.08%
OCF Growth snapshot only 26.07%
Asset Growth snapshot only -2.63%
Equity Growth snapshot only 1.59%
Debt Growth snapshot only 65.65%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.26%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -8.46%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 14.7% 13.5% 12.8% 10.4% 9.4% 8.6% 9.1% 9.9% 9.7% 9.9% 9.4% 8.7% 8.1% 7.3% 5.2% 5.0% 4.3% 3.2% 2.3% 1.6% 1.55%
Revenue 5Y 18.2% 17.8% 17.6% 16.7% 15.6% 15.1% 14.4% 13.9% 12.9% 12.2% 11.4% 9.5% 8.5% 7.4% 6.6% 6.5% 6.2% 6.0% 5.3% 5.2% 5.20%
EPS 3Y 6.1% 2.4% 0.1% -1.3% -2.3% 0.9% 1.7% 2.8% 2.4% 6.5% 6.8% 7.4% 10.8% 11.3% 9.6% 7.5% 3.8% -0.8% -3.1% -8.8% -8.80%
EPS 5Y 10.4% 11.9% 5.4% 10.5% 10.8% 11.9% 11.4% 11.0% 9.9% 10.3% 9.1% 4.8% 3.4% 2.5% 1.4% 0.8% -0.8% -0.7% -1.5% -1.6% -1.61%
Net Income 3Y 6.2% 2.2% 0.1% -1.4% -2.2% 0.8% 1.5% 2.3% 2.4% 6.1% 6.6% 10.5% 14.0% 14.9% 13.0% 10.8% 7.0% 0.4% -4.0% -5.7% -5.74%
Net Income 5Y 16.5% 11.9% 11.1% 10.6% 11.0% 11.8% 11.5% 10.8% 9.8% 10.0% 9.1% 6.7% 5.4% 4.5% 3.2% 2.5% 1.0% -0.1% -2.2% 0.1% 0.10%
EBITDA 3Y 16.7% 12.3% 8.6% 5.7% 3.9% 3.9% 4.6% 4.9% 5.3% 6.8% 7.2% 8.5% 9.5% 9.5% 7.4% 5.0% 1.4% 0.4% -3.1% -4.3% -4.35%
EBITDA 5Y 24.7% 20.9% 19.3% 18.5% 17.8% 17.9% 16.9% 16.0% 14.5% 14.1% 12.4% 8.9% 6.8% 4.6% 3.3% 2.2% 0.8% 1.2% -0.7% 0.6% 0.57%
Gross Profit 3Y 20.8% 15.9% 12.9% 9.7% 6.6% 7.0% 6.9% 7.5% 7.5% 8.5% 8.2% 8.3% 7.7% 7.6% 5.4% 3.9% 2.3% 2.3% 1.1% -0.7% -0.73%
Gross Profit 5Y 25.2% 22.4% 21.9% 20.9% 19.4% 19.4% 18.5% 17.2% 15.8% 14.7% 12.7% 10.1% 7.7% 6.3% 5.1% 4.4% 3.3% 3.8% 2.9% 2.7% 2.66%
Op. Income 3Y 8.1% 4.2% 1.7% -1.5% -2.9% -0.2% -0.2% 2.0% 2.9% 4.9% 5.4% 8.2% 10.2% 10.0% 7.8% 6.9% 5.1% 1.3% 1.6% 0.2% 0.19%
Op. Income 5Y 17.5% 13.4% 12.2% 11.0% 11.1% 11.9% 11.4% 11.2% 10.5% 9.4% 8.7% 5.6% 3.5% 2.3% 0.4% 0.3% 0.0% 0.5% 0.8% 3.4% 3.44%
FCF 3Y — — 62.7% — — -3.0% — — 53.7% 45.2% 29.2% — — 1.1% -10.8% -17.7% -21.1% 81.5% 28.7% 10.6% 10.56%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 14.0% — — 33.5% — — 26.5% 17.2% 34.9% — —
OCF 3Y — 1.5% 29.8% 1.1% 1.0% -7.0% 2.9% 65.1% 26.9% 28.4% 6.9% 90.6% 59.2% 36.6% -10.3% -15.0% -18.0% 47.9% 22.3% 8.8% 8.76%
OCF 5Y — 25.3% — — — — — — — 1.3% 2.1% 41.9% 30.2% 15.7% 1.4% 35.7% 13.0% 10.1% 16.7% 53.4% 53.37%
Assets 3Y 22.4% 17.6% 14.7% 14.4% 14.8% 15.9% 12.3% 16.5% 13.3% 10.8% 11.0% 10.2% 9.8% 10.2% 7.4% 5.4% 3.3% 4.7% 3.3% -0.5% -0.47%
Assets 5Y 23.8% 20.4% 21.0% 22.0% 21.5% 19.8% 18.0% 19.7% 18.0% 15.6% 12.9% 12.6% 11.6% 12.2% 9.5% 9.9% 8.2% 7.6% 6.6% 4.8% 4.78%
Equity 3Y 12.7% 12.4% 12.6% 12.1% 11.8% 10.9% 9.7% 9.4% 9.1% 9.1% 9.2% 13.1% 13.1% 11.8% 11.6% 11.1% 10.1% 9.5% 8.8% 8.3% 8.28%
Book Value 3Y 12.6% 12.6% 12.6% 12.1% 11.7% 11.1% 9.9% 9.9% 9.1% 9.5% 9.5% 10.0% 10.0% 8.3% 8.3% 7.8% 6.8% 8.2% 9.8% 4.8% 4.76%
Dividend 3Y 1.6% 2.0% 3.4% -3.0% 4.0% 15.8% 21.6% 18.6% 5.4% -4.3% -17.7% -1.6% 4.4% -6.9% 1.7% -8.4% -12.0% -0.8% 33.9% -6.0% -5.97%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.98 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.93 0.91 0.90 0.86 0.79 0.78 0.780
Earnings Stability 0.74 0.64 0.60 0.55 0.45 0.50 0.48 0.49 0.37 0.49 0.47 0.48 0.38 0.46 0.38 0.48 0.37 0.25 0.06 0.14 0.139
Margin Stability 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.91 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.92 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.949
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.97 0.97 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.90 0.92 0.92 0.95 0.95 1.00 0.97 0.98 0.95 0.93 0.92 0.92 0.917
Earnings Smoothness 0.79 0.77 0.76 0.93 0.94 0.78 0.75 0.75 0.78 0.81 0.82 0.88 0.89 0.99 0.93 0.94 0.87 0.81 0.76 0.77 0.768
ROE Trend -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.00 -0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.028
Gross Margin Trend -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.008
FCF Margin Trend -0.01 -0.01 0.05 0.08 0.07 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.05 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.00 0.01 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 0.02 0.01 0.011
Sustainable Growth Rate 4.9% 4.1% 3.9% 5.2% 4.5% 2.9% 1.6% 4.1% 5.6% 6.1% 8.1% 4.7% 4.6% 6.2% 5.7% 4.7% 4.6% 3.8% -3.8% 2.9% 2.89%
Internal Growth Rate 1.7% 1.4% 1.4% 1.7% 1.4% 1.0% 0.5% 1.3% 1.8% 2.0% 2.8% 1.5% 1.5% 2.2% 2.1% 1.7% 1.7% 1.4% — 1.1% 1.09%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.29 0.59 2.09 2.40 2.45 0.47 0.80 1.13 1.20 1.66 0.69 1.05 0.78 1.00 1.05 1.09 1.10 1.52 1.65 1.73 1.731
FCF/OCF -0.52 0.21 0.81 0.87 0.88 0.45 0.72 0.81 0.79 0.88 0.71 0.80 0.78 0.81 0.79 0.79 0.78 0.83 0.83 0.85 0.851
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.472
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.001
CapEx/Revenue 1.6% 1.5% 1.3% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 0.9% 0.8% 1.0% 0.8% 0.8% 0.9% 0.7% 0.7% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 0.79%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.552
Accruals Ratio 0.03 0.01 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 0.02 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.023
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.028
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.901
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 6.6% 5.7% 6.4% 5.7% 7.6% 8.7% 8.0% 6.4% 6.3% 7.4% 5.0% 8.3% 7.8% 6.1% 6.2% 6.9% 5.7% 6.3% 16.1% 7.3% 4.48%
Dividend/Share $0.95 $0.95 $1.00 $0.89 $1.08 $1.48 $1.79 $1.47 $1.26 $1.30 $0.99 $1.38 $1.42 $1.03 $1.04 $1.16 $1.06 $1.12 $2.74 $1.07 $0.68
Payout Ratio 57.5% 61.3% 62.8% 53.2% 60.9% 76.2% 87.3% 68.3% 56.9% 54.6% 40.2% 63.0% 63.4% 48.2% 49.5% 56.3% 53.8% 58.8% 1.5% 65.2% 65.20%
FCF Payout Ratio — 4.9% 37.2% 25.6% 28.3% 3.6% 1.5% 74.8% 59.9% 37.6% 82.1% 75.0% 1.0% 59.6% 59.6% 65.8% 62.3% 46.8% 1.1% 44.3% 44.29%
Total Payout Ratio 57.6% 61.7% 63.3% 53.7% 61.3% 80.5% 91.4% 74.9% 63.4% 59.8% 45.2% 65.5% 65.9% 48.3% 49.5% 58.4% 53.8% 58.8% 1.5% 67.9% 67.87%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Chowder Number 0.12 0.11 0.17 -0.03 0.20 0.63 0.87 0.71 0.23 -0.06 -0.40 0.12 0.32 -0.05 0.21 -0.09 -0.20 0.07 1.50 -0.01 -0.010
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 0.7% 0.7% 0.6% 0.3% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.30%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.30%
Total Shareholder Return 6.6% 5.7% 6.5% 5.7% 7.6% 8.7% 8.0% 6.4% 6.3% 7.7% 5.3% 8.6% 8.1% 6.1% 6.2% 7.1% 5.7% 6.3% 16.1% 7.6% 7.56%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.75 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.80 0.79 0.78 0.81 0.81 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.82 0.79 0.82 0.815
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.81 0.81 0.80 0.78 0.78 0.81 0.81 0.83 0.84 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.79 0.80 0.79 0.785
EBIT Margin 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.048
Asset Turnover 1.09 1.12 1.11 1.05 1.03 1.11 1.09 1.04 1.02 1.07 1.07 0.99 0.99 1.02 1.00 0.97 0.97 0.98 1.00 1.01 1.013
Equity Multiplier 2.99 2.91 2.92 3.17 3.19 3.02 3.01 3.29 3.25 3.08 3.01 3.11 3.01 2.91 2.81 2.81 2.77 2.76 2.63 2.67 2.671
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.65 $1.56 $1.59 $1.67 $1.77 $1.94 $2.06 $2.16 $2.21 $2.37 $2.46 $2.20 $2.24 $2.14 $2.10 $2.07 $1.98 $1.90 $1.87 $1.63 $1.63
Book Value/Share $14.76 $15.07 $15.68 $15.61 $16.21 $16.55 $17.23 $17.25 $17.80 $18.48 $19.12 $19.00 $19.62 $19.13 $19.95 $19.58 $19.72 $20.95 $22.81 $19.84 $20.62
Tangible Book/Share $12.10 $12.33 $12.96 $12.85 $13.46 $13.71 $14.42 $14.44 $15.01 $15.67 $16.35 $16.49 $17.12 $16.65 $17.47 $17.11 $17.26 $18.37 $20.08 $17.39 $17.39
Revenue/Share $46.08 $47.31 $49.11 $49.73 $51.02 $52.81 $54.26 $56.13 $56.50 $58.12 $58.73 $53.22 $53.36 $53.14 $52.31 $52.60 $52.80 $56.01 $59.81 $53.25 $53.25
FCF/Share $-0.25 $0.20 $2.69 $3.47 $3.81 $0.41 $1.18 $1.97 $2.10 $3.45 $1.20 $1.84 $1.37 $1.74 $1.74 $1.77 $1.71 $2.39 $2.58 $2.41 $2.41
OCF/Share $0.48 $0.92 $3.33 $4.00 $4.33 $0.92 $1.65 $2.43 $2.65 $3.93 $1.69 $2.31 $1.76 $2.14 $2.20 $2.25 $2.18 $2.88 $3.09 $2.83 $2.83
Cash/Share $6.26 $9.43 $8.66 $10.45 $11.97 $10.68 $7.25 $12.43 $8.91 $9.69 $5.68 $8.16 $8.31 $9.24 $6.59 $8.34 $6.79 $10.13 $6.30 $8.74 $8.74
EBITDA/Share $2.91 $2.78 $2.83 $2.96 $3.11 $3.29 $3.42 $3.56 $3.63 $3.84 $3.96 $3.51 $3.51 $3.32 $3.20 $3.13 $2.95 $3.21 $3.20 $2.83 $2.83
Debt/Share $12.50 $10.83 $13.29 $14.41 $14.92 $12.04 $12.74 $12.93 $12.71 $12.35 $14.29 $12.31 $11.29 $10.23 $11.00 $11.64 $20.96 $8.40 $11.30 $19.23 $19.23
Net Debt/Share $6.24 $1.40 $4.63 $3.96 $2.95 $1.36 $5.49 $0.50 $3.80 $2.66 $8.60 $4.16 $2.98 $0.99 $4.41 $3.29 $14.17 $-1.73 $4.99 $10.49 $10.49
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.199
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 3.731
Piotroski F-Score 2 3 5 6 5 7 6 7 9 9 6 6 6 4 5 7 6 6 6 4 4
Beneish M-Score -2.13 -2.22 -2.58 -2.71 -2.62 -2.35 -2.31 -2.38 -2.41 -2.44 -2.23 -2.27 -2.33 -2.44 -2.53 -2.53 -2.35 -2.23 -2.51 -2.27 -2.271
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.945
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 12.67%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $13.20
EVA snapshot only $-389790114.78
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB-
Credit Score 49.15 50.50 55.41 53.97 55.51 52.97 56.80 56.23 56.77 57.49 56.66 58.00 58.21 66.87 68.19 67.09 58.93 60.35 59.19 51.78 51.782
Credit Grade snapshot only 10
Credit Trend snapshot only -15.306
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 350.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 46
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 46

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