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Not Investment Advice

6089.T JPX

Will Group, Inc.
1W: -3.1% 1M: -5.8% 3M: +9.4% YTD: -10.1% 1Y: +15.6% 3Y: +11.5% 5Y: +32.9%
¥1,135.00 ($7.19)
-24.00 (-2.07%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.3%
¥1082 ¥1109 ¥1135 ¥1161 ¥1188
JPX · Industrials · Staffing & Employment Services · Tech Score Neutral · Power 43 · ¥26.0B mcap · 14M float · 0.341% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
4
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 6089.T receives an overall rating of A+. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-24 None ADDED
2026-09-23 EXISTED None
2026-08-28 A A+
2026-06-08 A+ A
2026-05-18 A A+
2026-05-15 A+ A
2026-05-07 None ADDED
2026-05-06 EXISTED None
2026-04-27 A- A
2026-04-09 B+ A-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 70 Grade A
Profitability
25
Balance Sheet
75
Earnings Quality
76
Growth
64
Value
86
Momentum
90
Safety
90
Cash Flow
72
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 6089.T scores highest in Momentum (90/100) and lowest in Profitability (25/100). An overall grade of A places 6089.T among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
3.78
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
8/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.61
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.02
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AA
Score: 87.4/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.08x
Accruals: -5.3%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 6089.T scores 3.78, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 6089.T scores 8/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 6089.T's score of -2.61 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 6089.T's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 6089.T receives an estimated rating of AA (score: 87.4/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 6089.T's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
10.26x
PEG
0.12x
P/S
0.17x
P/B
1.30x
P/FCF
5.02x
P/OCF
4.50x
EV/EBITDA
3.77x
EV/Revenue
0.15x
EV/EBIT
6.40x
EV/FCF
4.75x
Earnings Yield
10.66%
FCF Yield
19.94%
Shareholder Yield
4.29%
Graham Number
$1473.26
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 10.3x earnings, 6089.T trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 10.7% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $1473.26 per share, suggesting a potential 30% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.688
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.046
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.023
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
2.920
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.828
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
13.8%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 6089.T's ROE of 13.8% is driven by Asset Turnover (2.920), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$4256.77
Price/Value
0.24x
Margin of Safety
75.64%
Premium
-75.64%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 6089.T's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. At an intrinsic value of $4256.77, 6089.T appears undervalued with a 76% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 10.3x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$1135.00
Median 1Y
$1078.96
5th Pctile
$576.49
95th Pctile
$2026.01
Ann. Volatility
37.0%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 32.9% 32.5% 33.5% 32.0% 28.6% 23.3% 24.9% 23.5% 19.8% 17.0% 17.3% 13.0% 11.5% 13.7% 6.6% 8.0% 10.3% 10.7% 12.3% 13.8% 13.77%
ROA 6.2% 6.8% 6.6% 6.9% 6.9% 5.9% 6.0% 6.2% 5.6% 4.8% 5.2% 4.1% 3.7% 4.5% 2.3% 2.7% 3.6% 3.8% 4.3% 4.9% 4.87%
ROIC 26.9% 34.7% 22.5% 31.5% 27.1% 24.5% 16.3% 21.0% 19.9% 16.5% 8.8% 7.2% 5.5% 6.9% 6.7% 7.6% 11.4% 11.9% 11.1% 12.1% 12.10%
ROCE 22.8% 22.4% 23.9% 23.8% 22.9% 20.0% 20.8% 19.8% 17.5% 16.1% 17.4% 13.4% 13.6% 13.4% 9.5% 10.6% 12.0% 12.4% 10.7% 12.8% 12.82%
Gross Margin 22.0% 21.5% 22.3% 22.7% 22.2% 21.9% 21.4% 21.9% 22.5% 22.2% 19.6% 20.7% 21.3% 20.9% 21.2% 21.0% 21.9% 23.2% 22.1% 23.2% 23.16%
Operating Margin 4.8% 4.4% 3.9% 4.0% 4.1% 2.6% 4.1% 3.3% 2.4% 2.0% 0.9% 0.5% 1.4% 2.2% 2.1% 1.0% 3.2% 3.2% 0.4% 2.2% 2.22%
Net Margin 3.1% 2.8% 2.0% 2.1% 2.7% 1.5% 2.7% 2.1% 1.9% 0.5% 3.5% 0.2% 1.2% 1.7% 0.1% 0.8% 2.4% 2.2% 0.9% 1.2% 1.24%
EBITDA Margin 6.3% 5.9% 5.5% 5.6% 5.4% 4.0% 6.2% 5.1% 4.2% 3.9% 7.0% 2.0% 3.8% 3.7% 3.2% 2.5% 4.8% 4.8% 2.5% 3.7% 3.69%
FCF Margin 2.8% 3.2% 2.8% 3.2% 3.1% 3.1% 3.1% 2.5% 3.3% 1.2% 2.2% 1.3% 0.2% 1.6% 1.0% 1.7% 2.6% 2.8% 3.0% 3.1% 3.12%
OCF Margin 3.2% 3.7% 3.3% 3.7% 3.5% 3.5% 3.3% 2.8% 3.6% 1.5% 2.8% 1.8% 0.8% 2.2% 1.3% 2.0% 2.9% 3.2% 3.4% 3.5% 3.47%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.97%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 16.33%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.82%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 8.28%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 10.22%
Cash ROA snapshot only 9.51%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 28.13%
CROIC snapshot only 25.27%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 1.49%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 2.42%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 20.34%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 8.87 9.00 7.82 6.92 8.26 8.21 7.00 7.20 7.86 9.64 8.50 10.17 11.51 9.48 18.88 15.65 13.04 13.60 11.56 9.38 10.262
P/S Ratio 0.20 0.22 0.20 0.17 0.20 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.17 0.19 0.18 0.16 0.171
P/B Ratio 2.47 2.41 2.25 1.90 2.05 1.78 1.55 1.53 1.44 1.52 1.35 1.23 1.28 1.23 1.25 1.27 1.30 1.40 1.32 1.19 1.301
P/FCF 7.16 6.86 7.12 5.40 6.44 5.46 5.13 6.39 4.93 15.00 7.80 12.28 74.41 9.75 15.09 8.81 6.39 6.85 6.09 5.02 5.015
P/OCF 6.14 5.95 5.90 4.66 5.63 4.90 4.71 5.73 4.52 11.69 6.17 8.45 19.79 7.31 12.08 7.68 5.82 6.08 5.39 4.50 4.505
EV/EBITDA 3.97 3.76 4.25 3.04 3.68 3.42 3.94 3.26 3.20 3.59 4.03 3.80 3.92 3.76 4.84 4.76 4.36 4.58 4.59 3.77 3.767
EV/Revenue 0.21 0.21 0.24 0.18 0.21 0.18 0.21 0.17 0.16 0.17 0.20 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.18 0.17 0.15 0.148
EV/EBIT 5.81 5.32 5.82 4.13 5.02 4.82 5.44 4.54 4.66 5.31 5.99 6.15 6.43 6.10 9.13 8.57 7.31 7.36 8.16 6.40 6.396
EV/FCF 7.76 6.53 8.87 5.58 6.74 5.65 6.79 6.67 4.76 14.95 9.29 12.74 77.90 9.49 14.87 9.12 5.98 6.33 5.63 4.75 4.753
Earnings Yield 11.3% 11.1% 12.8% 14.5% 12.1% 12.2% 14.3% 13.9% 12.7% 10.4% 11.8% 9.8% 8.7% 10.5% 5.3% 6.4% 7.7% 7.4% 8.7% 10.7% 10.66%
FCF Yield 14.0% 14.6% 14.1% 18.5% 15.5% 18.3% 19.5% 15.7% 20.3% 6.7% 12.8% 8.1% 1.3% 10.3% 6.6% 11.3% 15.6% 14.6% 16.4% 19.9% 19.94%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.121
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 6.392
EV/OCF snapshot only 4.269
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 0.656
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 6.583
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 4.29%
Graham Number snapshot only $1473.26
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.90 0.97 0.93 0.98 1.01 0.99 1.01 1.00 1.02 1.06 1.07 1.03 1.02 1.03 1.05 1.05 1.08 1.06 1.06 1.04 1.037
Quick Ratio 0.90 0.97 0.93 0.98 1.01 0.99 1.01 1.00 1.02 1.06 1.07 1.03 1.02 1.03 1.05 1.05 1.08 1.06 1.06 1.04 1.037
Debt/Equity 0.84 0.53 1.36 0.73 0.64 0.71 1.17 0.56 0.39 0.42 0.66 0.36 0.42 0.35 0.38 0.36 0.34 0.25 0.30 0.26 0.262
Net Debt/Equity 0.20 -0.11 0.56 0.06 0.10 0.06 0.50 0.07 -0.05 -0.01 0.26 0.05 0.06 -0.03 -0.02 0.04 -0.08 -0.11 -0.10 -0.06 -0.062
Debt/Assets 0.19 0.13 0.30 0.17 0.17 0.18 0.31 0.16 0.12 0.13 0.23 0.12 0.14 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.09 0.11 0.09 0.095
Debt/EBITDA 1.24 0.87 2.05 1.13 1.09 1.32 2.24 1.14 0.91 0.99 1.67 1.07 1.23 1.10 1.49 1.32 1.21 0.89 1.11 0.88 0.877
Net Debt/EBITDA 0.30 -0.19 0.84 0.10 0.16 0.11 0.97 0.14 -0.11 -0.01 0.65 0.14 0.18 -0.10 -0.07 0.16 -0.30 -0.38 -0.37 -0.21 -0.208
Interest Coverage 34.23 70.59 26.09 27.16 26.34 15.62 14.65 13.51 11.17 10.51 17.20 12.26 9.37 17.47 9.85 10.20 20.28 15.88 16.21 19.68 19.676
Equity Multiplier 4.52 4.07 4.59 4.25 3.82 3.91 3.75 3.48 3.30 3.26 2.94 2.96 2.97 2.87 2.87 2.89 2.79 2.76 2.79 2.78 2.776
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.231
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 33.408
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.237
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.903
Defensive Interval snapshot only 321.7 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 2.79 2.79 2.65 2.78 2.91 2.83 2.68 2.74 2.72 2.65 2.60 2.66 2.71 2.69 2.75 2.78 2.80 2.70 2.76 2.92 2.920
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 8.54 8.62 8.15 8.29 8.50 8.69 8.13 8.24 8.03 8.24 7.80 7.83 8.11 8.12 7.84 7.60 7.92 7.80 7.64 7.76 7.764
Payables Turnover 7.30 7.21 7.04 7.54 7.24 7.08 7.14 7.32 6.64 6.66 6.64 6.70 6.48 6.68 6.60 6.51 6.28 6.26 6.18 6.47 6.470
DSO 43 42 45 44 43 42 45 44 45 44 47 47 45 45 47 48 46 47 48 47 47.0 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 50 51 52 48 50 52 51 50 55 55 55 54 56 55 55 56 58 58 59 56 56.4 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -7 -8 -7 -4 -7 -10 -6 -6 -9 -11 -8 -8 -11 -10 -9 -8 -12 -12 -11 -9 -9.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 24.830
Cash Velocity snapshot only 23.433
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.365
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3.9% 8.0% 10.9% 11.4% 12.5% 11.2% 9.8% 5.9% 0.9% -2.0% -4.0% -2.9% -1.1% 0.3% 1.1% 0.7% 1.2% 2.4% 5.1% 8.7% 8.69%
Net Income 12.8% 26.6% 39.1% 37.4% 20.8% -5.6% -1.4% -4.1% -13.0% -14.2% -14.2% -33.7% -35.1% -7.5% -58.4% -35.7% -4.5% -13.5% 1.0% 85.5% 85.51%
EPS 12.3% 26.2% 35.6% 36.5% 20.2% -5.9% -1.6% -4.3% -13.2% -14.5% -14.5% -33.7% -35.3% -7.7% -58.6% -36.0% -4.6% -13.5% 1.0% 85.5% 85.52%
FCF -37.7% -27.1% -3.2% 33.2% 25.3% 8.1% 22.5% -15.6% 8.0% -63.3% -31.5% -51.3% -93.7% 40.0% -52.2% 38.0% 11.6% 76.6% 2.0% 95.3% 95.34%
EBITDA 3.4% 13.1% 19.8% 22.8% 17.5% 2.7% 1.2% -6.0% -12.4% -7.4% -8.5% -20.2% -15.7% -15.3% -36.3% -21.2% -13.0% -3.3% 21.3% 28.7% 28.66%
Op. Income 7.1% 22.0% 35.8% 38.1% 27.3% 4.4% -2.8% -13.0% -23.9% -20.6% -44.2% -59.9% -62.0% -57.2% -26.8% 16.8% 84.3% 97.4% 32.6% 45.6% 45.62%
OCF Growth snapshot only 89.44%
Asset Growth snapshot only 14.13%
Equity Growth snapshot only 18.88%
Debt Growth snapshot only -14.27%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.01%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 0.10%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 10.7% 9.1% 8.3% 7.3% 6.6% 6.2% 5.7% 5.7% 5.7% 5.6% 5.3% 4.6% 4.0% 3.0% 2.1% 1.2% 0.3% 0.2% 0.7% 2.1% 2.07%
Revenue 5Y 18.5% 17.9% 16.7% 15.8% 15.0% 13.8% 12.7% 11.0% 9.0% 7.2% 6.0% 4.9% 3.9% 3.3% 2.8% 2.9% 3.4% 3.9% 4.4% 4.6% 4.64%
EPS 3Y 30.0% 32.0% 22.6% 15.2% 12.7% 7.1% 9.1% 9.6% 5.4% 0.5% 4.5% -4.7% -12.3% -9.4% -29.6% -25.9% -18.7% -11.9% -10.8% -7.7% -7.66%
EPS 5Y 26.5% 34.2% 22.8% 19.2% 15.8% 11.9% 21.0% 22.6% 18.1% 13.1% 9.2% -0.6% -4.3% -0.6% -14.4% -11.0% -6.3% -4.1% -1.1% 0.6% 0.57%
Net Income 3Y 29.9% 32.0% 23.7% 15.2% 12.8% 7.2% 10.2% 10.1% 5.8% 0.8% 5.5% -4.4% -12.0% -9.2% -29.4% -25.8% -18.6% -11.8% -10.6% -7.5% -7.51%
Net Income 5Y 30.9% 38.2% 26.6% 21.8% 19.3% 12.6% 21.8% 22.6% 18.2% 13.2% 9.9% -0.6% -4.1% -0.5% -13.8% -10.7% -6.0% -3.9% -0.4% 0.8% 0.83%
EBITDA 3Y 32.6% 24.7% 17.0% 13.4% 9.2% 5.8% 7.2% 6.1% 2.1% 2.4% 3.5% -2.7% -4.6% -7.0% -16.2% -16.1% -13.7% -8.8% -10.9% -6.8% -6.82%
EBITDA 5Y 34.2% 35.9% 29.4% 26.4% 23.7% 19.4% 25.6% 22.2% 19.1% 13.0% 8.2% 1.8% -0.8% -1.5% -6.4% -5.6% -4.8% -2.5% -3.0% -1.4% -1.37%
Gross Profit 3Y 12.6% 11.9% 12.3% 11.1% 10.1% 9.2% 7.7% 7.7% 7.9% 8.4% 7.4% 5.6% 3.7% 1.7% 0.7% -0.4% -1.1% -0.4% 0.7% 3.2% 3.19%
Gross Profit 5Y 21.1% 20.9% 19.6% 18.2% 17.2% 15.8% 14.6% 12.9% 11.1% 9.4% 8.0% 6.3% 4.7% 3.5% 3.0% 3.4% 4.0% 5.3% 6.1% 6.5% 6.48%
Op. Income 3Y 24.1% 25.9% 20.0% 14.9% 11.1% 5.4% 8.1% 6.9% 1.2% 0.4% -9.7% -21.6% -28.3% -29.2% -26.5% -25.9% -18.9% -12.5% -18.5% -12.0% -11.98%
Op. Income 5Y 26.2% 27.4% 22.8% 19.5% 16.5% 12.2% 17.1% 16.3% 13.1% 10.6% -1.3% -12.0% -16.9% -16.8% -12.4% -10.5% -6.2% -3.1% -6.5% -3.9% -3.91%
FCF 3Y 58.8% 40.9% 21.0% 15.6% 13.2% 0.7% -0.2% -10.2% -5.6% -33.9% -6.7% -18.2% -56.0% -17.8% -26.3% -17.2% -5.0% -3.2% -0.2% 9.5% 9.46%
FCF 5Y 54.9% 94.7% 1.4% — — — 51.6% 51.3% 40.2% 2.1% 8.2% -8.7% -37.1% -12.1% -20.1% -13.4% -7.7% -6.5% 3.3% 8.1% 8.07%
OCF 3Y 34.9% 28.2% 15.7% 11.2% 12.2% -0.0% -1.2% -9.7% -6.0% -30.3% -3.9% -12.3% -35.0% -13.7% -25.4% -17.5% -6.3% -2.9% 1.0% 9.4% 9.45%
OCF 5Y 43.7% 59.7% 65.6% 82.4% 1.0% 1.6% 39.7% 34.3% 25.4% -1.4% 6.4% -6.7% -20.6% -9.3% -18.4% -12.6% -7.8% -6.0% 2.8% 6.8% 6.82%
Assets 3Y 14.0% 12.7% 7.4% 5.3% 7.0% 5.7% 7.2% 5.3% 5.8% 5.7% 3.3% 4.4% 4.1% 3.0% -1.6% -2.0% -0.6% 0.7% 1.0% 1.8% 1.84%
Assets 5Y 26.4% 20.8% 24.8% 23.7% 17.9% 14.2% 14.8% 14.0% 11.7% 9.6% 4.0% 3.3% 3.8% 2.8% 2.3% 1.6% 2.7% 4.2% 3.9% 4.0% 4.04%
Equity 3Y 14.0% 18.5% 39.5% 58.6% 55.9% 47.0% 40.9% 37.5% 32.1% 28.7% 28.6% 26.2% 19.7% 15.6% 15.1% 11.5% 10.4% 13.1% 11.4% 9.9% 9.86%
Book Value 3Y 14.1% 18.5% 38.2% 58.5% 55.7% 46.8% 39.6% 36.9% 31.6% 28.3% 27.3% 25.9% 19.3% 15.3% 14.8% 11.2% 10.2% 12.9% 11.1% 9.7% 9.69%
Dividend 3Y 2.1% 2.0% 0.9% 12.6% 12.6% 12.6% 11.8% 8.5% 8.8% 8.8% 8.0% 0.1% -0.3% -0.2% -0.2% -0.1% 0.1% 0.0% -0.1% -0.1% -0.13%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.92 0.91 0.89 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.94 0.90 0.89 0.84 0.79 0.70 0.72 0.69 0.68 0.70 0.78 0.784
Earnings Stability 0.92 0.91 0.95 0.89 0.92 0.83 0.93 0.87 0.76 0.50 0.61 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.21 0.32 0.44 0.23 0.23 0.229
Margin Stability 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.966
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.95 0.89 0.84 0.85 0.92 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.87 0.86 0.97 0.50 0.86 0.98 0.95 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.88 0.77 0.67 0.69 0.81 0.94 0.99 0.96 0.86 0.85 0.85 0.59 0.57 0.92 0.17 0.57 0.95 0.86 0.33 0.40 0.401
ROE Trend -0.23 -0.17 -0.09 -0.07 -0.07 -0.08 -0.07 -0.06 -0.08 -0.08 -0.10 -0.12 -0.10 -0.06 -0.12 -0.09 -0.05 -0.04 0.00 0.03 0.025
Gross Margin Trend 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.014
FCF Margin Trend -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.01 -0.02 -0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.016
Sustainable Growth Rate 26.4% 26.9% 28.0% 24.6% 21.9% 17.2% 18.9% 16.2% 12.9% 10.2% 11.0% 6.8% 5.3% 7.8% 0.8% 2.0% 4.5% 5.3% 6.9% 8.2% 8.23%
Internal Growth Rate 5.3% 6.0% 5.9% 5.6% 5.6% 4.5% 4.8% 4.4% 3.8% 3.0% 3.4% 2.2% 1.7% 2.6% 0.3% 0.7% 1.6% 1.9% 2.5% 3.0% 3.00%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.44 1.51 1.32 1.49 1.47 1.68 1.49 1.26 1.74 0.82 1.38 1.20 0.58 1.30 1.56 2.04 2.24 2.24 2.14 2.08 2.082
FCF/OCF 0.86 0.87 0.83 0.86 0.87 0.90 0.92 0.90 0.92 0.78 0.79 0.69 0.27 0.75 0.80 0.87 0.91 0.89 0.89 0.90 0.898
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.870
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.882
CapEx/Revenue 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.35%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.218
Accruals Ratio -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.04 0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.053
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.051
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 3.391
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.2% 1.9% 2.1% 3.4% 2.8% 3.2% 3.4% 4.3% 4.4% 4.1% 4.3% 4.7% 4.7% 4.6% 4.6% 4.8% 4.3% 3.7% 3.8% 4.3% 3.88%
Dividend/Share $23.85 $23.81 $23.71 $34.08 $33.99 $34.03 $34.02 $43.97 $44.17 $44.07 $44.07 $44.48 $44.09 $44.14 $44.03 $44.42 $44.37 $44.34 $44.21 $44.46 $44.00
Payout Ratio 19.6% 17.4% 16.4% 23.2% 23.3% 26.4% 24.0% 31.3% 34.8% 40.0% 36.3% 47.8% 53.7% 43.4% 87.5% 74.5% 56.6% 50.4% 43.9% 40.2% 40.21%
FCF Payout Ratio 15.9% 13.2% 15.0% 18.1% 18.1% 17.6% 17.6% 27.8% 21.9% 62.2% 33.3% 57.7% 3.5% 44.6% 70.0% 42.0% 27.7% 25.4% 23.1% 21.5% 21.50%
Total Payout Ratio 19.6% 17.4% 16.4% 23.2% 23.3% 26.4% 24.0% 31.3% 34.8% 40.0% 36.3% 47.8% 53.7% 43.4% 87.5% 74.5% 56.6% 50.4% 43.9% 40.2% 40.21%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0
Chowder Number 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.46 0.46 0.47 0.47 0.34 0.35 0.34 0.34 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.044
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% -3.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -3.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 2.2% -1.4% 2.1% 3.4% 2.8% -0.6% 3.4% 4.3% 4.4% 4.1% 4.3% 4.7% 4.7% 4.6% 4.6% 4.8% 4.3% 3.7% 3.8% 4.3% 4.29%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.62 0.63 0.62 0.60 0.60 0.61 0.63 0.65 0.68 0.61 0.63 0.63 0.59 0.69 0.53 0.57 0.63 0.62 0.74 0.69 0.688
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.97 0.99 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.93 0.93 0.91 0.90 0.94 0.92 0.91 0.96 0.92 0.92 0.96 0.94 1.04 1.05 1.046
EBIT Margin 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.023
Asset Turnover 2.79 2.79 2.65 2.78 2.91 2.83 2.68 2.74 2.72 2.65 2.60 2.66 2.71 2.69 2.75 2.78 2.80 2.70 2.76 2.92 2.920
Equity Multiplier 5.30 4.78 5.05 4.66 4.11 3.98 4.12 3.83 3.54 3.56 3.31 3.20 3.13 3.06 2.91 2.93 2.88 2.81 2.83 2.83 2.828
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $121.52 $136.96 $144.25 $146.71 $146.07 $128.84 $141.94 $140.42 $126.81 $110.21 $121.41 $93.12 $82.10 $101.77 $50.31 $59.60 $78.36 $87.99 $100.65 $110.57 $110.57
Book Value/Share $436.04 $511.40 $500.50 $533.31 $589.13 $595.42 $641.67 $661.11 $693.50 $699.40 $765.45 $767.71 $740.11 $784.42 $757.51 $733.85 $787.70 $857.43 $880.73 $872.48 $870.43
Tangible Book/Share $-84.26 $-18.97 $-55.77 $-35.83 $19.87 $-36.00 $22.88 $16.35 $48.81 $59.81 $116.38 $82.64 $94.98 $137.04 $157.71 $131.85 $176.35 $161.31 $174.19 $162.23 $162.23
Revenue/Share $5466.91 $5620.85 $5755.90 $5927.24 $6120.05 $6230.71 $6309.41 $6265.94 $6165.42 $6087.04 $6043.26 $6089.92 $6079.11 $6097.51 $6084.90 $6102.08 $6148.00 $6240.14 $6390.32 $6632.52 $6634.20
FCF/Share $150.45 $179.74 $158.48 $187.99 $187.56 $193.52 $193.76 $158.40 $202.06 $70.82 $132.30 $77.11 $12.70 $99.02 $62.94 $105.85 $159.90 $174.79 $191.03 $206.78 $206.83
OCF/Share $175.45 $207.07 $191.02 $217.98 $214.58 $215.93 $211.11 $176.41 $220.35 $90.85 $167.36 $112.11 $47.75 $132.07 $78.66 $121.51 $175.61 $196.75 $215.70 $230.21 $230.26
Cash/Share $275.89 $332.19 $399.68 $358.23 $317.75 $387.70 $426.44 $324.02 $306.54 $295.27 $310.68 $242.07 $266.17 $299.41 $302.10 $234.77 $329.93 $305.03 $346.98 $283.05 $283.12
EBITDA/Share $293.75 $312.65 $330.65 $345.37 $343.45 $319.81 $333.94 $324.02 $300.24 $295.09 $304.60 $258.70 $252.33 $249.60 $193.30 $202.79 $219.50 $241.39 $234.28 $260.92 $260.92
Debt/Share $365.18 $273.48 $678.30 $391.87 $374.11 $423.70 $749.16 $368.08 $272.31 $291.55 $507.33 $277.60 $310.52 $273.48 $287.68 $266.97 $264.75 $214.03 $260.21 $228.90 $228.90
Net Debt/Share $89.29 $-58.71 $278.62 $33.64 $56.36 $36.00 $322.72 $44.06 $-34.23 $-3.72 $196.65 $35.53 $44.35 $-25.93 $-14.42 $32.20 $-65.18 $-91.00 $-86.77 $-54.15 $-54.15
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 3.784
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 2.211
Piotroski F-Score 7 8 7 8 8 6 5 6 6 5 5 6 4 5 6 6 7 6 7 8 8
Beneish M-Score -2.61 -2.56 -2.46 -2.48 -2.43 -2.57 -2.53 -2.54 -2.71 -2.45 -2.53 -2.39 -2.35 -2.44 -2.58 -2.66 -2.68 -2.69 -2.60 -2.61 -2.613
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.016
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 49.14%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-282.65
EVA snapshot only $394070691.99
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AA
Credit Score 78.54 85.14 64.65 79.08 82.83 78.51 67.86 75.46 82.95 75.76 73.17 74.35 67.19 79.51 70.78 78.89 86.79 88.14 85.68 87.43 87.429
Credit Grade snapshot only 3
Credit Trend snapshot only 8.535
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 80.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 71
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 83

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