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Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: HSHIF (OTC) · $vol 0M · HSHZY (OTC) · $vol 0M

6465.T JPX

Hoshizaki Corporation
1W: -3.2% 1M: -9.2% 3M: -2.2% YTD: -5.7% 1Y: -12.6% 3Y: +4.2% 5Y: +16.5%
¥5,176.00 ($32.79)
-63.00 (-1.20%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.3%
¥4937 ¥5057 ¥5176 ¥5295 ¥5415
JPX · Industrials · Industrial - Machinery · Tech Score Sell · Power 31 · ¥726.2B mcap · 97M float · 0.408% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
3
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 6465.T receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-24 None ADDED
2026-09-23 EXISTED None
2026-07-01 A A-
2026-05-11 A- A
2026-05-07 None ADDED
2026-05-06 EXISTED None
2026-03-30 A A-
2026-03-30 A- A
2026-02-24 A A-
2026-02-24 A- A

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 63 Grade B
Profitability
41
Balance Sheet
93
Earnings Quality
71
Growth
64
Value
68
Momentum
79
Safety
100
Cash Flow
54
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 6465.T scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Profitability (41/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
4.94
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-1.90
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-11.66
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AAA
Score: 95.5/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 0.88x
Accruals: 0.9%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 6465.T scores 4.94, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 6465.T scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 6465.T's score of -1.90 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 6465.T's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 6465.T receives an estimated rating of AAA (score: 95.5/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 6465.T's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
18.92x
PEG
-10.07x
P/S
1.39x
P/B
1.81x
P/FCF
24.79x
P/OCF
18.93x
EV/EBITDA
7.14x
EV/Revenue
1.15x
EV/EBIT
8.87x
EV/FCF
19.83x
Earnings Yield
6.00%
FCF Yield
4.03%
Shareholder Yield
3.88%
Graham Number
$4525.90
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 18.9x earnings, 6465.T trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 6.0% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $4525.90 per share, 14% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.670
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.994
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.130
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.899
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.494
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
11.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 6465.T's ROE of 11.6% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.899), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$12235.32
Price/Value
0.43x
Margin of Safety
56.72%
Premium
-56.72%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 6465.T's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 6465.T actually compounded EPS at 23.4% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. 6465.T trades at a -57% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $12235.32, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 18.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$5176.00
Median 1Y
$5286.98
5th Pctile
$3202.45
95th Pctile
$8708.26
Ann. Volatility
29.0%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 5.7% 7.3% 7.6% 8.7% 8.6% 9.5% 11.0% 9.0% 9.0% 9.1% 8.8% 10.6% 10.4% 9.5% 10.0% 10.7% 11.2% 11.0% 10.9% 11.6% 11.60%
ROA 3.9% 4.9% 5.2% 6.0% 5.9% 6.5% 7.5% 6.1% 6.2% 6.2% 6.1% 7.4% 7.1% 6.3% 6.7% 7.4% 7.5% 7.2% 7.2% 7.8% 7.77%
ROIC 49.7% 1.1% 81.0% 98.3% 52.2% 45.9% 30.9% 31.0% 31.1% 38.0% 35.1% 39.3% 27.7% 24.5% 31.0% 28.1% 25.1% 25.5% 14.6% 17.1% 17.08%
ROCE 7.6% 9.2% 9.3% 10.0% 9.8% 9.0% 9.6% 7.5% 7.7% 8.5% 9.4% 12.0% 12.2% 12.0% 13.1% 12.4% 13.0% 13.2% 12.8% 15.1% 15.07%
Gross Margin 37.2% 37.5% 36.5% 34.1% 35.9% 35.3% 36.1% 32.0% 36.9% 37.0% 36.3% 35.5% 39.1% 37.3% 38.8% 34.4% 38.1% 38.2% 38.2% 37.2% 37.19%
Operating Margin 11.3% 9.5% 9.6% 5.8% 9.4% 8.3% 11.3% 5.6% 13.1% 12.0% 12.8% 8.7% 14.3% 11.0% 13.7% 7.5% 13.1% 12.5% 12.6% 11.4% 11.35%
Net Margin 11.4% 7.2% 7.0% 6.0% 10.9% 11.2% 11.1% -2.4% 9.6% 12.0% 10.3% 3.1% 8.7% 9.2% 9.8% 5.8% 9.2% 9.2% 8.3% 8.0% 8.03%
EBITDA Margin 18.4% 12.2% 11.9% 10.6% 17.7% 18.0% 13.1% -2.4% 15.9% 13.9% 16.8% 5.5% 17.9% 14.6% 15.4% 12.7% 16.2% 16.2% 17.0% 15.0% 15.03%
FCF Margin 9.3% 7.7% 6.6% 6.9% 7.4% 7.7% 6.9% 5.9% 4.8% 3.9% 4.0% 4.0% 5.0% 5.8% 6.4% 7.3% 7.5% 7.7% 6.9% 5.8% 5.81%
OCF Margin 10.9% 9.1% 7.9% 8.2% 8.6% 8.9% 7.8% 6.5% 5.1% 3.9% 4.0% 4.0% 5.4% 6.6% 7.7% 9.0% 9.3% 9.6% 8.8% 7.6% 7.60%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 10.43%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 9.64%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 7.11%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 14.68%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 10.46%
Cash ROA snapshot only 6.54%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 15.49%
CROIC snapshot only 11.83%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 8.38%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 12.90%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 25.56%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 48.33 35.94 36.79 27.14 26.25 21.66 18.16 26.27 26.69 25.78 25.77 22.15 23.77 22.30 20.94 23.82 20.85 17.75 17.95 16.66 18.920
P/S Ratio 2.83 2.50 2.60 2.14 2.05 1.92 1.81 2.00 1.99 2.02 1.98 1.95 2.03 1.77 1.66 1.99 1.77 1.51 1.46 1.44 1.394
P/B Ratio 2.73 2.56 2.69 2.28 2.16 1.90 1.83 2.23 2.28 2.24 2.17 2.21 2.31 1.99 2.07 2.43 2.32 1.97 1.81 1.85 1.807
P/FCF 30.34 32.35 39.47 31.01 27.75 24.90 26.14 33.80 41.13 51.25 49.14 48.13 40.81 30.72 25.68 27.29 23.63 19.53 21.12 24.79 24.788
P/OCF 25.92 27.37 32.97 26.28 23.80 21.58 23.30 31.01 39.09 51.25 49.14 48.13 37.41 26.72 21.51 22.07 19.03 15.65 16.54 18.93 18.932
EV/EBITDA 16.89 12.72 13.84 9.54 9.24 7.07 6.85 11.48 11.94 12.64 11.26 9.71 10.49 8.60 8.19 9.60 8.98 7.03 7.59 7.14 7.144
EV/Revenue 1.89 1.58 1.71 1.27 1.22 1.04 1.02 1.30 1.34 1.32 1.30 1.27 1.44 1.20 1.12 1.45 1.32 1.07 1.19 1.15 1.151
EV/EBIT 21.84 15.94 17.27 12.21 11.83 10.45 9.80 17.42 18.01 15.62 13.69 10.94 11.98 9.77 9.27 12.55 11.72 9.26 10.30 8.87 8.869
EV/FCF 20.27 20.45 25.96 18.36 16.46 13.47 14.76 22.03 27.72 33.48 32.14 31.45 28.93 20.80 17.37 19.92 17.67 13.78 17.16 19.83 19.831
Earnings Yield 2.1% 2.8% 2.7% 3.7% 3.8% 4.6% 5.5% 3.8% 3.7% 3.9% 3.9% 4.5% 4.2% 4.5% 4.8% 4.2% 4.8% 5.6% 5.6% 6.0% 6.00%
FCF Yield 3.3% 3.1% 2.5% 3.2% 3.6% 4.0% 3.8% 3.0% 2.4% 2.0% 2.0% 2.1% 2.5% 3.3% 3.9% 3.7% 4.2% 5.1% 4.7% 4.0% 4.03%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 2.467
EV/OCF snapshot only 15.146
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 3.039
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 9.333
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.88%
Graham Number snapshot only $4525.90
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 3.25 3.11 3.19 3.29 3.39 3.33 3.18 3.19 3.22 3.15 3.26 3.48 3.12 2.92 2.95 3.04 2.83 2.72 2.40 2.28 2.279
Quick Ratio 2.92 2.81 2.86 2.91 2.97 2.89 2.68 2.68 2.70 2.66 2.79 2.98 2.59 2.40 2.44 2.50 2.30 2.21 1.82 1.74 1.737
Debt/Equity 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.055
Net Debt/Equity -0.91 -0.94 -0.92 -0.93 -0.88 -0.87 -0.80 -0.78 -0.74 -0.78 -0.75 -0.77 -0.67 -0.64 -0.67 -0.66 -0.58 -0.58 -0.34 -0.37 -0.370
Debt/Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.037
Debt/EBITDA 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.06 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.00 0.17 0.27 0.32 0.27 0.267
Net Debt/EBITDA -8.39 -7.41 -7.20 -6.57 -6.34 -6.00 -5.28 -6.14 -5.77 -6.71 -5.96 -5.15 -4.31 -4.10 -3.92 -3.55 -3.03 -2.93 -1.76 -1.79 -1.786
Interest Coverage 563.81 558.49 723.14 634.00 541.40 667.16 624.63 573.12 537.55 340.61 431.23 471.67 60.21 61.28 43.81 30.18 32.97 32.49 27.58 33.89 33.890
Equity Multiplier 1.47 1.49 1.48 1.47 1.45 1.45 1.46 1.47 1.45 1.47 1.44 1.42 1.47 1.52 1.52 1.49 1.52 1.53 1.48 1.49 1.493
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.099
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 42.073
Cash to Debt snapshot only 7.696
FCF to Debt snapshot only 1.351
Defensive Interval snapshot only 714.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.66 0.71 0.73 0.76 0.75 0.73 0.75 0.80 0.83 0.80 0.79 0.84 0.83 0.80 0.85 0.88 0.89 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.899
Inventory Turnover 5.04 5.60 5.80 5.46 5.26 5.05 4.66 4.80 4.73 4.50 4.34 4.56 4.13 4.06 4.42 4.60 4.26 4.12 4.13 4.16 4.165
Receivables Turnover 6.37 7.99 7.89 9.42 7.19 7.58 7.46 8.36 7.12 7.39 6.96 7.64 6.14 6.21 6.79 7.29 6.00 5.95 6.23 6.52 6.522
Payables Turnover 6.87 8.65 8.27 8.30 6.73 6.94 6.52 7.13 6.78 7.05 6.82 7.54 6.79 7.26 7.65 8.38 7.46 8.18 8.23 8.63 8.633
DSO 57 46 46 39 51 48 49 44 51 49 52 48 59 59 54 50 61 61 59 56 56.0 days
DIO 72 65 63 67 69 72 78 76 77 81 84 80 88 90 83 79 86 88 88 88 87.6 days
DPO 53 42 44 44 54 53 56 51 54 52 54 48 54 50 48 44 49 45 44 42 42.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 77 69 65 62 66 68 71 69 75 79 83 79 94 98 89 86 98 105 103 101 101.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 5.301
Operating Cycle snapshot only 143.6 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 3.023
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.162
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -18.3% -2.9% 7.0% 15.2% 18.8% 13.4% 16.2% 17.1% 21.9% 23.2% 19.3% 16.3% 14.7% 14.9% 16.0% 19.3% 17.5% 14.2% 15.5% 15.0% 14.97%
Net Income -40.0% -2.6% 28.8% 89.5% 58.8% 45.1% 63.8% 13.0% 16.1% 8.7% -7.9% 33.9% 31.7% 16.5% 19.2% 13.3% 16.5% 22.3% 18.9% 19.0% 19.03%
EPS -40.0% -2.6% 28.8% 89.5% 58.7% 45.0% 63.8% 13.0% 16.1% 8.7% -8.0% 33.9% 31.7% 16.9% 20.6% 15.0% 19.2% 24.9% 20.6% 22.1% 22.05%
FCF -15.9% -25.2% -34.4% -21.4% -5.7% 13.6% 22.1% 0.3% -20.4% -37.2% -30.5% -20.7% 18.2% 68.1% 85.3% 1.1% 76.4% 53.2% 24.0% -8.3% -8.33%
EBITDA -30.0% 1.7% 24.8% 57.2% 39.9% 34.7% 40.3% 0.1% 3.8% -12.7% -8.0% 33.9% 40.4% 53.5% 37.7% 37.6% 25.9% 24.2% 32.1% 22.7% 22.67%
Op. Income -49.0% -10.1% 13.3% 35.1% 44.6% 8.7% 19.5% 12.0% 37.2% 56.8% 47.9% 55.9% 42.3% 27.3% 26.6% 18.3% 10.4% 13.8% 10.2% 22.7% 22.74%
OCF Growth snapshot only -2.93%
Asset Growth snapshot only 9.42%
Equity Growth snapshot only 9.58%
Shares Change snapshot only -2.48%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 39.48%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -6.4% -4.2% -3.2% -2.1% -1.9% -0.5% 1.3% 3.5% 5.8% 10.7% 14.0% 16.2% 18.4% 17.1% 17.2% 17.5% 18.0% 17.4% 16.9% 16.8% 16.81%
Revenue 5Y -2.4% -1.0% -0.2% 0.7% 0.8% 1.2% 1.9% 2.6% 3.5% 4.2% 4.7% 5.0% 5.7% 6.9% 7.5% 9.0% 9.8% 12.2% 14.7% 16.5% 16.53%
EPS 3Y -15.5% -9.7% -8.8% -5.5% -6.9% 1.4% 8.6% 0.1% 3.4% 15.3% 24.8% 42.1% 34.4% 22.6% 22.1% 20.3% 22.1% 16.6% 10.2% 23.4% 23.40%
EPS 5Y -4.4% 3.1% 0.9% 0.2% -1.0% 0.4% 3.0% 1.1% 2.1% 3.0% 2.7% 5.0% 4.2% 5.8% 7.3% 9.1% 11.6% 17.5% 23.1% 32.1% 32.10%
Net Income 3Y -15.5% -9.7% -8.8% -5.5% -6.9% 1.4% 8.6% 0.1% 3.4% 15.3% 24.8% 42.1% 34.4% 22.5% 21.6% 19.7% 21.2% 15.7% 9.3% 21.8% 21.78%
Net Income 5Y -4.4% 3.1% 0.9% 0.2% -1.0% 0.4% 3.0% 1.1% 2.1% 3.1% 2.7% 5.0% 4.3% 5.7% 7.0% 8.7% 11.1% 16.9% 22.5% 31.1% 31.06%
EBITDA 3Y -10.1% -6.6% -7.1% -2.1% -4.1% 3.8% 7.6% -2.2% 0.6% 6.2% 17.2% 28.2% 26.8% 21.8% 21.1% 22.6% 22.4% 18.5% 18.7% 31.2% 31.23%
EBITDA 5Y -2.0% 4.4% 2.7% 1.5% 0.8% 2.0% 2.7% -0.2% 1.1% -0.8% 0.7% 4.7% 5.1% 8.5% 9.6% 11.5% 12.4% 17.9% 24.0% 28.9% 28.87%
Gross Profit 3Y -7.6% -4.9% -4.3% -3.4% -3.3% -2.4% -0.7% 0.7% 3.0% 8.8% 12.1% 15.2% 18.6% 17.0% 18.4% 18.6% 19.2% 19.5% 19.0% 20.2% 20.18%
Gross Profit 5Y -3.3% -1.8% -1.5% -0.8% -0.8% -0.6% 0.2% 0.6% 1.7% 2.8% 3.4% 4.2% 5.4% 6.6% 7.6% 8.7% 9.3% 12.2% 14.6% 16.9% 16.86%
Op. Income 3Y -23.5% -16.0% -14.9% -11.9% -12.0% -10.6% -6.9% -5.1% 0.4% 15.3% 26.1% 33.1% 41.3% 29.5% 30.8% 27.3% 29.2% 31.5% 27.3% 31.3% 31.30%
Op. Income 5Y -12.9% -8.7% -8.7% -6.3% -7.1% -6.7% -4.5% -5.0% -2.4% 0.2% 1.7% 3.6% 5.9% 7.3% 8.6% 9.5% 9.7% 17.3% 22.8% 27.9% 27.92%
FCF 3Y -6.3% -10.6% -15.0% -11.7% -8.5% -5.3% -6.1% -9.6% -14.2% -18.9% -17.7% -14.5% -3.9% 6.3% 16.3% 19.6% 18.4% 17.4% 16.9% 16.0% 16.03%
FCF 5Y 0.5% -3.4% -7.3% -5.5% -3.9% -2.3% -3.2% -5.9% -9.2% -12.6% -12.2% -11.3% -6.3% -2.2% 1.3% 4.7% 5.7% 6.6% 5.0% 4.3% 4.26%
OCF 3Y -7.9% -11.8% -15.9% -12.8% -9.6% -6.4% -7.7% -11.8% -17.1% -22.8% -21.6% -18.6% -6.1% 5.3% 16.2% 21.5% 20.9% 20.5% 22.0% 23.3% 23.34%
OCF 5Y -0.5% -3.9% -7.4% -6.0% -4.7% -3.4% -5.0% -8.1% -12.0% -16.2% -15.9% -14.8% -8.2% -2.9% 1.5% 5.8% 7.0% 8.1% 7.2% 6.8% 6.80%
Assets 3Y 4.1% 3.4% 3.1% 4.2% 4.2% 6.5% 7.8% 6.4% 6.9% 10.7% 11.7% 10.7% 12.2% 14.3% 11.1% 12.9% 11.1% 9.0% 9.8% 12.0% 11.98%
Assets 5Y 5.5% 5.7% 5.8% 5.5% 5.4% 6.0% 6.5% 6.0% 6.3% 7.0% 7.1% 6.8% 8.1% 9.5% 7.8% 9.1% 8.5% 9.6% 11.1% 11.6% 11.63%
Equity 3Y 6.3% 5.4% 4.6% 5.1% 5.8% 8.6% 8.9% 6.3% 7.8% 10.7% 11.8% 11.3% 12.1% 13.6% 10.0% 12.2% 9.6% 7.0% 9.2% 11.3% 11.34%
Book Value 3Y 6.3% 5.4% 4.6% 5.1% 5.8% 8.6% 8.9% 6.3% 7.8% 10.7% 11.8% 11.3% 12.1% 13.7% 10.4% 12.7% 10.4% 7.9% 10.1% 12.8% 12.82%
Dividend 3Y 8.2% 9.7% 11.2% 7.9% 5.0% 2.4% -9.1% -20.6% -37.0% — — — 8.4% — — — 73.8% 42.9% 28.7% 12.3% 12.28%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.07 0.13 0.08 0.03 0.04 0.00 0.02 0.07 0.12 0.27 0.36 0.41 0.45 0.58 0.65 0.74 0.81 0.93 0.97 0.98 0.983
Earnings Stability 0.02 0.01 0.14 0.14 0.20 0.11 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.08 0.14 0.12 0.15 0.51 0.55 0.60 0.73 0.95 0.91 0.98 0.984
Margin Stability 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.967
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.84 0.99 0.88 0.50 0.50 0.82 0.50 0.95 0.94 0.97 0.97 0.86 0.87 0.93 0.92 0.95 0.93 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.924
Earnings Smoothness 0.50 0.97 0.75 0.38 0.55 0.63 0.52 0.88 0.85 0.92 0.92 0.71 0.73 0.85 0.82 0.88 0.85 0.80 0.83 0.83 0.826
ROE Trend -0.05 -0.02 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 -0.00 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.010
Gross Margin Trend -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.010
FCF Margin Trend 0.00 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.001
Sustainable Growth Rate 2.9% 4.2% 4.3% 5.5% 5.4% 6.5% 8.8% 7.5% 8.3% 9.1% 8.8% 10.6% 9.6% 8.0% 7.7% 7.4% 7.5% 7.0% 6.5% 7.5% 7.47%
Internal Growth Rate 2.0% 2.9% 3.0% 4.0% 3.9% 4.7% 6.4% 5.4% 6.1% 6.6% 6.5% 8.0% 7.1% 5.7% 5.5% 5.3% 5.3% 4.8% 4.6% 5.3% 5.27%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.86 1.31 1.12 1.03 1.10 1.00 0.78 0.85 0.68 0.50 0.52 0.46 0.64 0.83 0.97 1.08 1.10 1.13 1.09 0.88 0.880
FCF/OCF 0.85 0.85 0.84 0.85 0.86 0.87 0.89 0.92 0.95 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.92 0.87 0.84 0.81 0.81 0.80 0.78 0.76 0.764
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.672
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.472
CapEx/Revenue 1.6% 1.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 0.8% 0.5% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.9% 1.3% 1.7% 1.8% 1.9% 1.9% 1.8% 1.80%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.573
Accruals Ratio -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.00 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.009
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.141
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.561
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 1.0% 1.2% 1.2% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.1% 0.6% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.7% 1.1% 1.3% 1.6% 2.1% 2.2% 2.1% 2.32%
Dividend/Share $47.48 $51.22 $54.96 $54.97 $54.98 $55.00 $41.26 $27.50 $13.75 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $17.49 $35.10 $53.11 $81.06 $91.87 $102.16 $111.95 $113.07 $120.00
Payout Ratio 50.1% 42.1% 42.8% 36.7% 36.5% 31.1% 19.6% 16.3% 7.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.6% 15.6% 22.8% 31.1% 33.5% 36.4% 39.8% 35.6% 35.58%
FCF Payout Ratio 31.4% 37.9% 46.0% 42.0% 38.6% 35.8% 28.2% 20.9% 12.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 13.1% 21.6% 27.9% 35.7% 38.0% 40.1% 46.8% 52.9% 52.93%
Total Payout Ratio 50.1% 42.1% 42.8% 36.7% 36.5% 31.1% 19.6% 16.3% 7.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 7.6% 15.6% 22.8% 44.7% 59.5% 74.7% 81.3% 64.6% 64.60%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 — — — 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0
Chowder Number 0.28 0.33 0.39 0.27 0.17 0.09 -0.24 -0.49 -0.75 — — — 0.28 — — — 4.15 1.87 1.10 0.38 0.382
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 1.2% 2.2% 2.3% 1.7% 1.74%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 1.2% 2.2% 2.1% 1.3% 1.26%
Total Shareholder Return 1.0% 1.2% 1.2% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.1% 0.6% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.7% 1.1% 1.9% 2.9% 4.2% 4.3% 3.4% 3.40%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.71 0.70 0.71 0.71 0.68 0.65 0.66 0.67 0.67 0.70 0.69 0.67 0.67 0.670
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.02 1.03 1.09 1.09 1.29 1.39 1.44 1.42 1.31 1.14 1.11 1.09 0.98 0.98 1.07 1.08 1.07 1.06 0.99 0.994
EBIT Margin 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.130
Asset Turnover 0.66 0.71 0.73 0.76 0.75 0.73 0.75 0.80 0.83 0.80 0.79 0.84 0.83 0.80 0.85 0.88 0.89 0.85 0.89 0.90 0.899
Equity Multiplier 1.48 1.48 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.45 1.46 1.45 1.44 1.46 1.49 1.48 1.46 1.49 1.53 1.50 1.49 1.494
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $94.79 $121.80 $128.30 $149.67 $150.46 $176.66 $210.19 $169.11 $174.64 $191.96 $193.47 $226.48 $229.93 $224.35 $233.37 $260.38 $274.12 $280.29 $281.41 $317.80 $317.80
Book Value/Share $1678.85 $1712.30 $1751.50 $1779.98 $1830.29 $2010.18 $2085.93 $1994.66 $2045.93 $2211.12 $2298.62 $2267.48 $2365.24 $2516.33 $2356.92 $2549.29 $2464.24 $2522.98 $2785.77 $2864.65 $3021.83
Tangible Book/Share $1655.32 $1690.68 $1730.94 $1760.88 $1812.18 $1992.12 $1968.02 $1870.70 $1920.85 $2079.84 $2165.93 $2140.77 $2154.53 $2231.34 $2092.38 $2268.07 $2165.75 $2209.97 $2071.95 $2145.95 $2145.95
Revenue/Share $1617.66 $1752.82 $1814.55 $1894.53 $1922.13 $1988.38 $2108.71 $2218.25 $2342.61 $2449.63 $2515.69 $2578.56 $2687.40 $2824.16 $2952.55 $3120.72 $3230.38 $3296.37 $3458.25 $3679.07 $3742.52
FCF/Share $150.99 $135.30 $119.60 $130.97 $142.33 $153.71 $146.05 $131.41 $113.34 $96.55 $101.47 $104.23 $133.93 $162.84 $190.32 $227.25 $241.81 $254.85 $239.20 $213.61 $0.00
OCF/Share $176.71 $159.93 $143.15 $154.55 $165.95 $177.36 $163.82 $143.25 $119.26 $96.55 $101.47 $104.23 $146.09 $187.24 $227.25 $280.97 $300.36 $317.89 $305.52 $279.69 $0.00
Cash/Share $1520.42 $1610.88 $1615.47 $1661.90 $1606.02 $1756.86 $1662.01 $1560.57 $1519.88 $1716.44 $1761.81 $1756.92 $1630.23 $1659.43 $1621.50 $1674.45 $1522.69 $1597.89 $1121.48 $1216.93 $1216.93
EBITDA/Share $181.18 $217.53 $224.29 $252.04 $253.51 $292.89 $314.65 $252.17 $263.20 $255.74 $289.50 $337.59 $369.47 $393.88 $403.50 $471.39 $476.11 $499.88 $540.41 $592.96 $592.96
Debt/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $5.23 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $13.09 $0.00 $0.00 $36.38 $18.89 $39.57 $42.85 $40.03 $0.00 $81.72 $133.61 $172.97 $158.12 $158.12
Net Debt/Share $-1520.42 $-1610.88 $-1615.47 $-1656.67 $-1606.02 $-1756.86 $-1662.01 $-1547.48 $-1519.88 $-1716.44 $-1725.44 $-1738.03 $-1590.67 $-1616.59 $-1581.46 $-1674.45 $-1440.97 $-1464.28 $-948.51 $-1058.81 $-1058.81
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.939
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 9.171
Piotroski F-Score 5 5 6 6 6 6 4 4 5 5 5 6 5 6 6 7 6 7 6 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.70 -2.31 -2.32 -2.31 -2.37 -2.22 -1.92 -1.70 -1.79 -1.87 -2.06 -2.23 -2.00 -1.95 -2.30 -2.03 -2.37 -2.47 -1.84 -1.90 -1.896
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -11.657
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 22.63%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $1269.90
EVA snapshot only $17804202624.33
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AAA
Credit Score 89.00 89.00 89.00 96.07 89.00 89.00 89.00 96.09 89.00 89.00 95.78 95.59 95.60 95.76 95.50 89.00 95.64 95.44 95.67 95.47 95.468
Credit Grade snapshot only 1
Credit Trend snapshot only 6.468
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 50.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 88
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 92

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