— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: ERXCF (OTC) · $vol 0M

9517.T JPX

eREX Co.,Ltd.
1W: -4.2% 1M: -7.8% 3M: +7.7% YTD: +22.8% 1Y: +12.2% 3Y: +3.0% 5Y: -59.6%
¥802.00 ($5.08)
-27.00 (-3.26%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.5%
¥729 ¥766 ¥802 ¥838 ¥875
JPX · Utilities · Renewable Utilities · Tech Score Sell · Power 33 · ¥62.7B mcap · 26M float · 0.972% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
3
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
4
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 9517.T receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-24 None ADDED
2026-09-23 EXISTED None
2026-09-15 B+ A-
2026-09-14 A- B+
2026-08-24 B+ A-
2026-08-21 A- B+
2026-08-19 B+ A-
2026-08-17 A- B+
2026-08-14 B+ A-
2026-08-10 B B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 52 Grade B
Profitability
17
Balance Sheet
65
Earnings Quality
72
Growth
55
Value
80
Momentum
84
Safety
50
Cash Flow
47
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 9517.T scores highest in Momentum (84/100) and lowest in Profitability (17/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
1.91
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.62
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-9.28
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB+
Score: 64.3/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.83x
Accruals: -6.0%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 9517.T scores 1.91, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 9517.T scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 9517.T's score of -2.62 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 9517.T's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 9517.T receives an estimated rating of BBB+ (score: 64.3/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 9517.T's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
9.89x
PEG
0.01x
P/S
0.35x
P/B
0.88x
P/FCF
10.05x
P/OCF
5.00x
EV/EBITDA
10.62x
EV/Revenue
0.61x
EV/EBIT
17.20x
EV/FCF
13.82x
Earnings Yield
7.07%
FCF Yield
9.95%
Shareholder Yield
0.28%
Graham Number
$1177.81
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 9.9x earnings, 9517.T trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 7.1% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $1177.81 per share, suggesting a potential 47% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.594
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.488
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.036
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.046
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.404
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
7.9%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 9517.T's ROE of 7.9% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.046), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.59 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$2631.11
Price/Value
0.37x
Margin of Safety
63.25%
Premium
-63.25%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 9517.T's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 9517.T trades at a -63% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $2631.11, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 9.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$802.00
Median 1Y
$670.07
5th Pctile
$308.98
95th Pctile
$1453.09
Ann. Volatility
47.4%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
ROE 18.9% 20.9% 22.3% 19.3% 20.2% 17.6% 13.5% 15.6% 6.2% -10.9% -23.0% -40.6% -26.7% -16.4% -3.4% 3.8% 0.4% 3.2% 2.1% 7.9% 7.93%
ROA 5.4% 6.2% 7.5% 6.8% 7.0% 6.0% 4.6% 5.6% 2.4% -4.0% -7.8% -14.1% -11.1% -6.3% -1.3% 1.4% 0.2% 1.3% 0.9% 3.3% 3.30%
ROIC 13.6% 15.0% 15.2% 11.4% 13.4% 16.8% 19.2% 11.3% 3.3% -6.2% -14.5% -19.2% -10.7% -4.0% -1.2% 7.5% 3.9% 4.8% 2.2% 3.5% 3.53%
ROCE 12.8% 13.9% 14.9% 12.2% 12.9% 12.6% 12.5% 13.5% 8.7% -1.0% -8.9% -20.4% -10.9% -4.1% 2.0% 9.5% 7.8% 6.6% 6.1% 4.8% 4.80%
Gross Margin 9.9% 13.1% 7.2% 10.3% 9.9% 13.1% 7.4% 4.5% -5.6% -3.3% -3.1% -3.2% 12.0% 12.0% 12.6% 11.3% 10.5% 11.8% 12.3% 11.3% 11.33%
Operating Margin 3.5% 8.5% 3.8% 5.7% 5.4% 9.7% 4.2% 0.7% -10.6% -7.4% -7.0% -7.7% 5.6% 6.7% 5.4% 4.7% 3.0% 4.3% 4.9% 1.8% 1.75%
Net Margin 2.5% 7.1% 5.3% 2.2% 2.9% 3.6% 1.7% 4.4% -6.8% -11.3% -7.5% -10.5% 5.2% -0.1% 6.3% -5.1% -0.4% 3.5% 5.2% 3.9% 3.87%
EBITDA Margin 6.6% 13.5% 8.2% 5.8% 7.6% 8.9% 6.2% 7.7% -5.5% -6.2% -5.5% -9.3% 12.8% 8.3% 7.5% 6.7% 5.6% 6.3% 6.9% 4.2% 4.24%
FCF Margin 2.3% 5.5% 7.4% 5.2% 3.0% 2.3% 1.9% 2.9% 3.7% 3.5% 3.4% -0.3% -4.1% -8.6% -14.0% -9.5% -3.5% 2.2% 8.1% 4.4% 4.44%
OCF Margin 8.1% 8.8% 8.6% 7.5% 6.3% 5.0% 4.2% 4.1% 3.7% 3.5% 3.4% 0.1% -3.3% -7.3% -12.1% -7.1% -0.9% 5.1% 11.3% 8.9% 8.92%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only -11.99%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only -0.77%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only -3.61%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only -4.67%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 2.84%
Cash ROA snapshot only 8.87%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 15.30%
CROIC snapshot only 7.61%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 2.06%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 5.30%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 7.95%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
P/E Ratio 23.27 17.88 11.35 10.36 12.09 16.34 16.35 11.66 17.77 -6.89 -3.62 -1.93 -2.90 -5.62 -27.81 29.63 247.70 28.45 33.32 14.15 9.893
P/S Ratio 0.98 0.80 0.54 0.43 0.50 0.56 0.42 0.36 0.22 0.16 0.18 0.18 0.22 0.25 0.29 0.37 0.33 0.33 0.28 0.45 0.347
P/B Ratio 3.48 2.92 2.21 1.80 2.13 2.53 2.05 1.73 1.08 0.81 0.94 0.91 0.76 0.89 0.82 0.98 0.94 0.88 0.71 1.07 0.885
P/FCF 43.13 14.43 7.23 8.40 16.38 24.18 22.25 12.26 6.08 4.55 5.16 -65.42 -5.27 -2.98 -2.07 -3.86 -9.39 14.90 3.45 10.05 10.054
P/OCF 12.19 9.05 6.22 5.76 7.93 11.29 9.97 8.77 6.08 4.55 5.16 178.59 — — — — — 6.41 2.46 5.00 4.999
EV/EBITDA 10.33 8.44 6.41 6.63 6.92 7.89 6.06 5.77 6.27 19.20 -15.66 -4.75 -8.24 -99.89 11.67 5.06 6.33 7.16 6.71 10.62 10.624
EV/Revenue 1.19 0.95 0.65 0.55 0.58 0.60 0.43 0.44 0.32 0.26 0.30 0.32 0.33 0.35 0.38 0.43 0.45 0.47 0.43 0.61 0.613
EV/EBIT 13.29 10.80 8.13 9.11 9.31 10.63 8.30 7.75 9.88 -67.88 -8.22 -3.83 -5.75 -16.11 30.04 6.73 8.98 10.63 9.99 17.20 17.197
EV/FCF 52.39 17.20 8.84 10.61 19.06 25.63 22.86 14.79 8.58 7.48 8.63 -117.56 -7.96 -4.08 -2.67 -4.58 -12.72 21.25 5.31 13.82 13.821
Earnings Yield 4.3% 5.6% 8.8% 9.6% 8.3% 6.1% 6.1% 8.6% 5.6% -14.5% -27.6% -51.8% -34.5% -17.8% -3.6% 3.4% 0.4% 3.5% 3.0% 7.1% 7.07%
FCF Yield 2.3% 6.9% 13.8% 11.9% 6.1% 4.1% 4.5% 8.2% 16.4% 22.0% 19.4% -1.5% -19.0% -33.6% -48.3% -25.9% -10.6% 6.7% 29.0% 9.9% 9.95%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.006
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.106
EV/OCF snapshot only 6.872
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 5.323
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 17.197
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.28%
Graham Number snapshot only $1177.81
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Current Ratio 2.05 1.84 1.87 1.62 1.79 1.65 1.67 1.64 1.85 1.66 1.71 1.44 1.66 1.64 1.74 1.74 1.72 1.65 1.75 1.44 1.439
Quick Ratio 1.98 1.79 1.82 1.58 1.75 1.61 1.63 1.59 1.79 1.59 1.63 1.39 1.62 1.60 1.67 1.70 1.65 1.58 1.65 1.38 1.382
Debt/Equity 1.33 1.18 1.10 0.96 0.97 0.89 0.92 0.90 0.73 0.92 1.15 1.22 0.87 0.79 0.71 0.70 0.75 0.72 0.70 0.79 0.793
Net Debt/Equity 0.75 0.56 0.49 0.47 0.35 0.15 0.06 0.36 0.45 0.52 0.63 0.72 0.39 0.33 0.24 0.18 0.33 0.38 0.38 0.40 0.402
Debt/Assets 0.43 0.39 0.37 0.34 0.36 0.31 0.31 0.32 0.32 0.34 0.39 0.40 0.35 0.31 0.30 0.29 0.31 0.30 0.30 0.33 0.328
Debt/EBITDA 3.26 2.85 2.60 2.81 2.71 2.61 2.66 2.49 3.00 13.28 -11.50 -3.55 -6.29 -65.35 7.85 3.08 3.71 4.09 4.33 5.72 5.720
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.83 1.36 1.17 1.39 0.97 0.44 0.16 0.98 1.83 7.53 -6.30 -2.11 -2.78 -26.95 2.63 0.79 1.66 2.14 2.36 2.90 2.896
Interest Coverage 29.45 33.44 37.51 27.65 31.60 32.40 32.13 36.14 23.26 -2.92 -22.88 -43.60 -19.66 -3.78 2.26 7.31 3.84 4.65 4.46 5.95 5.948
Equity Multiplier 3.07 3.04 2.95 2.82 2.72 2.83 2.96 2.76 2.32 2.68 2.96 3.06 2.48 2.53 2.39 2.39 2.41 2.40 2.31 2.42 2.417
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.622
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 9.627
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.494
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.134
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1500.9 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.28 1.38 1.58 1.62 1.72 1.74 1.79 1.80 1.93 1.70 1.59 1.55 1.48 1.38 1.23 1.15 1.14 1.14 1.09 1.05 1.046
Inventory Turnover 145.09 102.41 106.49 132.64 147.91 132.62 128.56 135.22 168.20 114.14 98.67 108.17 122.45 92.85 60.13 74.19 75.53 71.48 51.15 70.94 70.941
Receivables Turnover 14.80 15.66 18.56 22.19 19.53 18.30 17.05 15.21 16.72 11.82 9.58 10.12 9.85 6.85 6.32 7.51 6.76 5.28 5.85 6.49 6.493
Payables Turnover 18.37 15.05 16.14 16.42 17.74 13.57 12.16 16.01 19.48 13.66 11.96 15.55 17.26 13.31 11.84 10.10 10.82 10.20 10.13 10.48 10.483
DSO 25 23 20 16 19 20 21 24 22 31 38 36 37 53 58 49 54 69 62 56 56.2 days
DIO 3 4 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 4 3 3 4 6 5 5 5 7 5 5.1 days
DPO 20 24 23 22 21 27 30 23 19 27 31 23 21 27 31 36 34 36 36 35 34.8 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 7 3 0 -3 1 -4 -6 4 5 7 11 16 19 30 33 17 25 39 33 27 26.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 3.781
Operating Cycle snapshot only 61.4 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 6.136
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.005
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 71.5% 87.6% 1.2% 62.5% 63.5% 61.0% 38.7% 28.6% 14.7% -2.0% -14.1% -17.3% -24.2% -25.9% -27.7% -30.1% -21.4% -15.8% -7.8% -1.2% -1.20%
Net Income 77.1% 91.6% 1.1% 53.6% 58.9% 24.4% -25.0% -4.8% -64.6% -1.7% -2.6% -3.4% -5.5% -44.5% 84.5% 1.1% 1.0% 1.2% 1.7% 1.5% 1.52%
EPS 53.0% 64.7% 1.1% 52.9% 58.7% 24.3% -25.1% -4.9% -64.6% -1.7% -2.6% -3.4% -4.8% -15.4% 87.6% 1.1% 1.0% 1.2% 1.7% 1.5% 1.52%
FCF 1.3% 1.9% 2.8% 5.4% 1.2% -32.2% -64.9% -26.7% 40.1% 48.2% 57.0% -1.1% -1.8% -2.8% -4.0% -23.7% 32.6% 1.2% 1.5% 1.5% 1.46%
EBITDA 65.0% 72.6% 70.0% 7.4% 18.0% 8.2% -4.1% 17.4% -30.4% -82.2% -1.2% -1.7% -1.6% -1.2% 2.2% 1.9% 2.4% 16.8% 82.9% -33.5% -33.51%
Op. Income 81.9% 94.4% 86.7% -20.5% -7.3% 9.7% 13.0% 19.1% -60.0% -1.4% -1.8% -2.3% -3.1% 40.2% 1.2% 1.5% 1.7% 2.9% 1.6% -37.2% -37.24%
OCF Growth snapshot only 2.24%
Asset Growth snapshot only 10.90%
Equity Growth snapshot only 9.73%
Debt Growth snapshot only 23.49%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.13%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -78.13%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 45.9% 47.0% 52.7% 51.9% 54.6% 55.1% 53.4% 49.5% 47.6% 43.6% 37.5% 20.0% 12.4% 5.4% -4.8% -9.4% -11.9% -15.1% -16.9% -17.0% -17.04%
Revenue 5Y 46.2% 47.2% 50.3% 49.2% 49.1% 48.8% 48.2% 44.6% 42.2% 38.0% 33.5% 30.1% 26.3% 22.1% 17.5% 14.1% 13.9% 13.1% 11.6% 3.6% 3.58%
EPS 3Y 23.8% 38.4% 47.8% 44.0% 39.3% 19.8% 11.0% 20.4% -4.9% — — — — — — -45.0% -74.3% -46.2% -47.8% -23.9% -23.88%
EPS 5Y 30.2% 29.5% 38.7% 33.7% 32.9% 29.4% 20.6% 20.9% 1.3% — — — — — — -21.1% -47.1% -20.5% -25.8% -8.5% -8.50%
Net Income 3Y 30.1% 45.9% 55.7% 51.7% 46.4% 26.2% 16.8% 26.7% -0.1% — — — — — — -39.7% -71.8% -41.1% -42.8% -16.6% -16.58%
Net Income 5Y 34.3% 34.2% 43.3% 38.2% 37.0% 33.7% 24.6% 24.8% 4.4% — — — — — — -14.1% -42.5% -13.4% -21.5% -3.2% -3.24%
EBITDA 3Y 56.7% 70.1% 74.0% 61.3% 55.2% 33.2% 27.7% 25.1% 10.7% -30.8% — — — — -35.3% -8.3% -16.4% -19.2% -19.7% -24.2% -24.17%
EBITDA 5Y 51.4% 49.2% 48.3% 41.7% 41.4% 38.4% 38.7% 36.7% 25.9% -1.1% — — — — -10.0% 5.1% 2.6% -0.3% -3.3% -11.3% -11.26%
Gross Profit 3Y 36.9% 40.0% 39.3% 31.0% 31.8% 27.0% 27.1% 17.9% 3.0% -35.2% — — — -38.1% -20.2% -3.5% -7.1% -11.5% -13.4% -8.9% -8.86%
Gross Profit 5Y 40.4% 36.9% 34.0% 26.8% 26.8% 28.1% 28.7% 22.3% 11.5% -14.7% — — — -15.5% -1.9% 5.5% 5.8% 5.3% 3.5% -4.5% -4.53%
Op. Income 3Y 47.9% 57.3% 56.6% 38.5% 38.6% 28.8% 27.7% 17.2% -12.3% — — — — — -44.7% -8.4% -15.1% -24.6% -26.9% -26.0% -26.00%
Op. Income 5Y 47.0% 43.3% 39.6% 28.7% 29.5% 31.7% 34.0% 25.3% 3.7% — — — — — -20.8% 0.8% 0.6% -1.8% -3.8% -17.4% -17.44%
FCF 3Y — — 92.3% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -16.7% 35.0% -4.9% -4.95%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — 31.4% — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y 67.3% 65.7% 64.7% 56.2% 48.1% 39.1% 30.4% 27.5% 21.2% 16.1% 10.8% -70.7% — — — — — -14.4% 15.7% 7.3% 7.31%
OCF 5Y 61.1% 73.7% 87.0% 80.1% 73.7% 66.7% 59.9% 44.3% 32.1% 23.5% 16.2% -44.5% — — — — — 7.3% 24.5% 9.6% 9.56%
Assets 3Y 29.7% 29.9% 33.5% 28.0% 29.5% 21.5% 23.0% 17.8% 9.2% 10.8% 6.4% 4.3% 5.3% 0.9% 1.0% -0.8% -2.8% -4.7% -4.7% -0.3% -0.27%
Assets 5Y 40.6% 34.2% 30.6% 29.9% 30.1% 29.8% 29.0% 25.8% 17.8% 17.2% 17.3% 14.1% 16.2% 8.6% 10.4% 7.9% 6.6% 7.4% 5.5% 5.9% 5.87%
Equity 3Y 41.3% 42.7% 45.7% 42.1% 44.6% 39.9% 36.6% 33.4% 33.0% 26.7% 7.2% 2.5% 13.2% 7.2% 8.2% 4.8% 1.2% 0.7% 3.5% 4.3% 4.28%
Book Value 3Y 34.5% 35.4% 38.3% 34.8% 37.5% 32.7% 29.8% 26.8% 26.6% 20.4% 7.0% 2.3% 7.4% -0.6% 0.4% -4.3% -7.7% -8.1% -5.5% -4.8% -4.83%
Dividend 3Y 4.4% 8.2% 12.0% 7.1% 3.4% -9.6% -23.0% -39.2% — — — 6.8% — — — 31.6% -8.7% -36.7% — -45.0% -44.99%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.87 0.84 0.77 0.86 0.84 0.83 0.85 0.92 0.92 0.89 0.83 0.83 0.71 0.56 0.35 0.24 0.17 0.10 0.05 0.00 0.000
Earnings Stability 0.85 0.81 0.79 0.87 0.81 0.88 0.75 0.90 0.26 0.06 0.17 0.23 0.29 0.47 0.33 0.19 0.28 0.30 0.23 0.07 0.068
Margin Stability 0.90 0.86 0.80 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.73 0.65 0.59 0.46 0.31 0.13 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.12 0.23 0.27 0.24 0.14 0.142
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.90 0.90 0.98 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.44 0.37 0.28 0.58 0.55 0.78 0.71 0.95 0.05 — — — — — — — — — — 0.14 0.137
ROE Trend -0.01 -0.02 0.03 0.02 0.03 -0.00 -0.03 -0.01 -0.10 -0.28 -0.42 -0.63 -0.38 -0.18 0.04 0.19 0.10 0.17 0.17 0.29 0.294
Gross Margin Trend -0.00 -0.03 -0.05 -0.08 -0.06 -0.05 -0.04 -0.05 -0.07 -0.11 -0.13 -0.13 -0.09 -0.03 0.03 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.07 0.074
FCF Margin Trend 0.14 0.19 0.22 0.14 0.09 0.05 0.03 0.01 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.04 -0.07 -0.11 -0.17 -0.11 -0.03 0.05 0.13 0.09 0.093
Sustainable Growth Rate 16.6% 18.6% 20.1% 17.3% 18.2% 16.2% 12.6% 15.1% 6.2% — — — — — — 2.0% -0.7% 2.7% 2.1% 7.6% 7.61%
Internal Growth Rate 5.0% 5.8% 7.2% 6.5% 6.8% 5.9% 4.4% 5.7% 2.5% — — — — — — 0.8% — 1.1% 0.9% 3.3% 3.27%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.91 1.97 1.83 1.80 1.53 1.45 1.64 1.33 2.92 -1.52 -0.70 -0.01 0.44 1.60 11.61 -5.74 -6.82 4.44 13.56 2.83 2.831
FCF/OCF 0.28 0.63 0.86 0.69 0.48 0.47 0.45 0.72 1.00 1.00 1.00 -2.73 1.24 1.18 1.16 1.34 3.87 0.43 0.71 0.50 0.497
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.407
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.546
CapEx/Revenue 5.8% 3.3% 1.2% 2.4% 3.2% 2.7% 2.3% 1.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.7% 1.1% 1.6% 2.2% 2.5% 2.8% 3.2% 4.5% 4.49%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 2.034
Accruals Ratio -0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.05 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.05 -0.10 -0.13 -0.14 -0.06 0.04 0.14 0.10 0.01 -0.05 -0.11 -0.06 -0.060
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.075
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.934
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.5% 0.6% 0.9% 1.0% 0.8% 0.5% 0.4% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 1.3% 1.9% 2.4% 1.6% 1.1% 0.6% 0.0% 0.3% 2.74%
Dividend/Share $13.62 $15.25 $16.90 $17.16 $17.44 $13.19 $8.97 $4.49 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $5.50 $9.43 $13.19 $17.58 $12.57 $8.38 $4.19 $0.00 $2.75 $22.00
Payout Ratio 12.2% 11.4% 9.8% 10.5% 9.8% 7.9% 6.9% 2.9% 0.0% — — — — — — 46.3% 2.8% 16.2% 0.0% 4.0% 4.02%
FCF Payout Ratio 22.6% 9.2% 6.2% 8.5% 13.3% 11.7% 9.4% 3.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — — — — 8.5% 0.0% 2.9% 2.86%
Total Payout Ratio 12.2% 11.4% 9.8% 10.5% 9.8% 7.9% 6.9% 2.9% 0.0% — — — — — — 46.3% 2.8% 16.2% 0.0% 4.0% 4.02%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 — — — 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 — 0 0
Chowder Number 0.33 0.49 0.65 0.45 0.29 -0.13 -0.46 -0.74 — — — 0.24 — — — 2.02 0.01 -0.66 — -0.78 -0.778
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield -3.9% -6.3% -10.2% -8.9% -4.7% -1.8% -0.0% -0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -5.5% -11.9% -18.2% -29.0% -13.8% -13.80%
Total Shareholder Return -3.4% -5.6% -9.3% -7.9% -3.9% -1.4% 0.4% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 1.3% 1.8% 2.4% -4.0% -10.8% -17.6% -29.0% -13.5% -13.52%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.47 0.51 0.59 0.70 0.73 0.67 0.54 0.60 0.41 4.46 1.30 1.08 1.25 1.33 -1.28 0.33 0.06 0.39 0.40 0.59 0.594
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.92 0.96 1.34 1.04 1.02 1.05 1.58 0.65 0.57 0.42 0.67 0.48 1.49 1.488
EBIT Margin 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.06 0.03 -0.00 -0.04 -0.08 -0.06 -0.02 0.01 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.036
Asset Turnover 1.28 1.38 1.58 1.62 1.72 1.74 1.79 1.80 1.93 1.70 1.59 1.55 1.48 1.38 1.23 1.15 1.14 1.14 1.09 1.05 1.046
Equity Multiplier 3.49 3.38 2.98 2.86 2.87 2.92 2.95 2.79 2.52 2.76 2.96 2.89 2.40 2.60 2.63 2.67 2.45 2.46 2.35 2.40 2.404
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $111.72 $133.87 $172.98 $162.91 $177.26 $166.37 $129.52 $154.92 $62.69 $-109.78 $-213.06 $-375.00 $-241.25 $-126.70 $-26.33 $27.17 $3.02 $25.87 $18.43 $68.34 $68.34
Book Value/Share $747.72 $818.86 $886.63 $940.27 $1006.67 $1073.44 $1030.77 $1046.74 $1027.65 $933.11 $821.96 $800.35 $925.64 $803.72 $896.12 $823.19 $792.17 $832.63 $869.13 $902.17 $980.92
Tangible Book/Share $681.61 $750.59 $818.91 $861.69 $930.28 $989.00 $945.79 $961.13 $943.38 $837.64 $731.36 $725.75 $858.63 $741.23 $861.19 $795.01 $764.27 $804.96 $840.92 $874.05 $874.05
Revenue/Share $2647.31 $2993.20 $3667.53 $3890.11 $4323.10 $4812.42 $5079.98 $4997.19 $4954.99 $4714.16 $4364.80 $4127.30 $3211.78 $2791.45 $2521.09 $2197.29 $2243.52 $2238.60 $2212.23 $2168.26 $2315.40
FCF/Share $60.27 $165.91 $271.68 $201.12 $130.83 $112.38 $95.18 $147.35 $183.25 $166.50 $149.37 $-11.07 $-132.80 $-238.80 $-353.99 $-208.48 $-79.53 $49.38 $178.12 $96.18 $0.00
OCF/Share $213.25 $264.36 $315.86 $292.91 $270.37 $240.66 $212.43 $205.98 $183.25 $166.50 $149.37 $4.06 $-106.88 $-202.52 $-305.63 $-155.95 $-20.57 $114.73 $249.85 $193.45 $0.00
Cash/Share $437.80 $504.35 $536.91 $458.32 $627.11 $791.85 $894.63 $567.01 $294.66 $373.44 $428.53 $396.02 $449.47 $374.62 $422.71 $431.37 $327.83 $285.90 $278.07 $353.35 $326.70
EBITDA/Share $305.71 $338.11 $374.75 $321.75 $360.28 $365.25 $358.82 $377.60 $250.70 $64.86 $-82.35 $-274.13 $-128.22 $-9.76 $81.06 $188.43 $159.73 $146.53 $141.13 $125.12 $125.12
Debt/Share $996.20 $964.18 $973.89 $904.44 $976.76 $954.06 $953.04 $938.74 $752.20 $861.58 $947.40 $973.46 $806.28 $637.59 $636.06 $580.27 $592.47 $599.00 $610.46 $715.68 $715.68
Net Debt/Share $558.39 $459.84 $436.97 $446.12 $349.65 $162.20 $58.41 $371.73 $457.54 $488.14 $518.87 $577.44 $356.81 $262.96 $213.35 $148.91 $264.64 $313.10 $332.39 $362.33 $362.33
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.908
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 2.240
Piotroski F-Score 7 7 6 6 6 7 6 6 6 4 3 2 2 2 4 5 4 6 5 5 5
Beneish M-Score -1.85 -2.02 -1.18 -1.91 -1.94 -1.84 -2.07 -0.90 -3.74 -4.98 -4.26 -4.37 -3.36 -3.01 -2.72 -2.89 -2.30 -2.67 -2.89 -2.62 -2.618
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -9.277
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 9.39%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-366.61
EVA snapshot only $-6380435235.12
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB+
Credit Score 81.66 78.61 84.30 81.15 84.43 84.39 82.97 83.05 83.47 47.54 51.50 37.42 48.73 48.40 52.01 65.78 60.45 62.78 65.31 64.28 64.282
Credit Grade snapshot only 8
Credit Trend snapshot only -1.498
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 225.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 78
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 75

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