— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: OSGSY (OTC) · $vol 0M · OSGSF (OTC) · $vol 0M

9532.T JPX

Osaka Gas Co., Ltd.
1W: -0.6% 1M: +0.1% 3M: +5.6% YTD: -9.9% 1Y: +39.2% 3Y: +187.1% 5Y: +213.2%
¥5,763.00 ($36.51)
+67.00 (+1.18%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.8%
¥5329 ¥5546 ¥5763 ¥5980 ¥6197
JPX · Utilities · Regulated Gas · Tech Score Sell · Power 38 · ¥2.19T mcap · 380M float · 0.267% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
3
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
3
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. 9532.T receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-24 None ADDED
2026-09-23 EXISTED None
2026-08-19 A A-
2026-08-12 A- A
2026-08-10 A A-
2026-08-05 A- A
2026-07-27 A A-
2026-05-07 None ADDED
2026-05-06 EXISTED None
2026-04-28 A- A

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 47 Grade B
Profitability
24
Balance Sheet
69
Earnings Quality
73
Growth
47
Value
70
Momentum
77
Safety
50
Cash Flow
35
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. 9532.T scores highest in Momentum (77/100) and lowest in Profitability (24/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.47
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.55
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-11.03
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A
Score: 72.2/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.95x
Accruals: -4.5%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. 9532.T scores 2.47, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. 9532.T scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. 9532.T's score of -2.55 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. 9532.T's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. 9532.T receives an estimated rating of A (score: 72.2/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). 9532.T's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
15.92x
PEG
-3.17x
P/S
1.08x
P/B
1.20x
P/FCF
29.63x
P/OCF
7.97x
EV/EBITDA
8.76x
EV/Revenue
1.53x
EV/EBIT
14.36x
EV/FCF
38.80x
Earnings Yield
6.43%
FCF Yield
3.38%
Shareholder Yield
3.63%
Graham Number
$6693.14
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 15.9x earnings, 9532.T trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 6.4% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $6693.14 per share, suggesting a potential 16% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.753
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.936
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.107
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.623
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.866
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
8.7%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. 9532.T's ROE of 8.7% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.623), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$15798.87
Price/Value
0.40x
Margin of Safety
59.61%
Premium
-59.61%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with 9532.T's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. 9532.T actually compounded EPS at 44.0% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. 9532.T trades at a -60% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $15798.87, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 15.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$5763.00
Median 1Y
$6557.56
5th Pctile
$4336.67
95th Pctile
$9910.58
Ann. Volatility
24.8%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
ROE 8.6% 7.6% 6.4% 10.9% 8.9% 5.0% 6.6% 4.3% 7.7% 12.3% 12.5% 8.9% 6.6% 5.9% 6.1% 8.2% 9.3% 10.7% 11.1% 8.7% 8.74%
ROA 4.0% 3.5% 2.9% 5.2% 4.2% 2.3% 2.9% 2.1% 3.7% 5.9% 6.0% 4.6% 3.4% 3.0% 3.1% 4.3% 4.8% 5.5% 5.6% 4.7% 4.68%
ROIC 5.8% 4.9% 4.1% 5.7% 4.6% 1.1% 2.7% 2.0% 4.1% 6.5% 6.8% 4.9% 3.6% 3.6% 3.8% 4.4% 5.6% 6.1% 6.0% 5.2% 5.18%
ROCE 6.2% 5.1% 3.8% 4.6% 3.3% 0.8% 2.6% 4.1% 6.2% 9.8% 10.0% 7.7% 6.2% 5.7% 5.6% 6.9% 7.9% 9.0% 9.4% 7.5% 7.55%
Gross Margin 35.8% 23.2% 20.6% 28.2% 11.3% -1.1% 13.1% 22.8% 24.9% 15.9% 19.5% 18.5% 17.9% 17.5% 20.8% 21.5% 22.6% 20.6% 22.4% 20.8% 20.83%
Operating Margin 11.9% 0.9% 0.5% 9.6% 1.6% -10.3% 5.0% 11.0% 14.4% 4.8% 8.5% 5.6% 6.1% 5.5% 9.0% 9.8% 10.1% 8.6% 9.2% 6.9% 6.94%
Net Margin 10.0% 1.6% 2.0% 15.4% 2.4% -8.0% 4.6% 8.6% 11.8% 6.0% 7.2% 1.1% 6.5% 4.2% 8.1% 7.0% 10.3% 9.5% 9.5% 2.1% 2.09%
EBITDA Margin 22.2% 10.4% 9.6% 17.1% 9.2% -4.2% 11.7% 19.4% 19.8% 15.5% 10.6% 10.9% 16.4% 13.6% 15.5% 17.2% 21.6% 19.4% 19.9% 10.6% 10.63%
FCF Margin 3.4% 3.0% 2.6% 1.1% -0.2% 2.5% 4.4% 8.4% 11.1% 11.3% 11.9% 9.8% 8.8% 7.4% 6.2% 5.4% 4.8% 4.1% 3.5% 3.9% 3.95%
OCF Margin 14.8% 15.3% 15.2% 12.7% 10.5% 9.8% 8.8% 10.5% 11.1% 11.3% 11.9% 12.1% 13.4% 14.3% 15.5% 14.8% 14.4% 14.0% 13.7% 14.7% 14.67%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 8.28%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 7.80%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.42%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.47%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 5.14%
Cash ROA snapshot only 8.97%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 11.72%
CROIC snapshot only 3.15%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 6.48%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 9.99%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 12.94%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
P/E Ratio 8.39 9.45 10.41 6.16 9.09 13.57 9.94 14.83 8.05 5.50 6.25 10.08 13.49 13.48 13.90 9.94 9.49 9.43 11.46 15.55 15.923
P/S Ratio 0.56 0.56 0.49 0.50 0.56 0.44 0.38 0.37 0.37 0.42 0.53 0.64 0.68 0.62 0.67 0.65 0.70 0.81 1.02 1.17 1.076
P/B Ratio 0.67 0.67 0.64 0.62 0.76 0.64 0.60 0.61 0.58 0.63 0.73 0.85 0.84 0.76 0.85 0.79 0.89 1.01 1.22 1.32 1.205
P/FCF 16.33 18.27 19.13 46.18 -349.98 17.44 8.72 4.43 3.33 3.75 4.44 6.55 7.72 8.43 10.78 11.92 14.58 19.58 28.95 29.63 29.626
P/OCF 3.78 3.63 3.22 3.93 5.37 4.46 4.35 3.56 3.33 3.75 4.44 5.33 5.08 4.36 4.32 4.38 4.84 5.78 7.43 7.97 7.972
EV/EBITDA 5.89 6.48 6.33 6.15 7.20 9.24 7.82 7.00 5.56 4.27 5.08 7.41 7.85 7.80 7.27 6.82 6.05 6.20 6.95 8.76 8.764
EV/Revenue 0.98 0.99 0.88 0.91 0.86 0.73 0.68 0.69 0.68 0.71 0.84 1.04 1.03 0.99 1.01 1.08 1.03 1.14 1.35 1.53 1.532
EV/EBIT 10.40 12.89 16.22 14.34 20.44 75.32 23.79 16.24 10.19 6.47 7.06 10.97 12.30 12.72 13.70 11.62 9.91 9.68 10.56 14.36 14.356
EV/FCF 28.67 32.65 34.39 84.51 -535.36 29.22 15.57 8.23 6.11 6.29 7.09 10.64 11.74 13.41 16.30 19.85 21.44 27.47 38.12 38.80 38.797
Earnings Yield 11.9% 10.6% 9.6% 16.2% 11.0% 7.4% 10.1% 6.7% 12.4% 18.2% 16.0% 9.9% 7.4% 7.4% 7.2% 10.1% 10.5% 10.6% 8.7% 6.4% 6.43%
FCF Yield 6.1% 5.5% 5.2% 2.2% -0.3% 5.7% 11.5% 22.6% 30.1% 26.6% 22.5% 15.3% 12.9% 11.9% 9.3% 8.4% 6.9% 5.1% 3.5% 3.4% 3.38%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.375
EV/OCF snapshot only 10.440
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 7.109
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 17.793
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 3.63%
Graham Number snapshot only $6693.14
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Current Ratio 2.14 1.86 1.48 1.78 1.48 1.37 1.34 1.70 2.13 2.00 1.78 1.94 1.81 1.77 1.59 1.98 1.73 1.75 1.66 1.84 1.841
Quick Ratio 1.71 1.42 1.14 1.41 1.14 1.02 1.01 1.22 1.48 1.48 1.29 1.40 1.30 1.29 1.14 1.48 1.23 1.32 1.17 1.35 1.346
Debt/Equity 0.65 0.65 0.66 0.62 0.59 0.64 0.60 0.58 0.58 0.55 0.53 0.58 0.53 0.56 0.54 0.58 0.51 0.51 0.46 0.44 0.440
Net Debt/Equity 0.51 0.53 0.51 0.52 0.40 0.43 0.47 0.52 0.49 0.42 0.43 0.53 0.44 0.45 0.43 0.53 0.42 0.41 0.39 0.41 0.407
Debt/Assets 0.31 0.30 0.29 0.30 0.27 0.28 0.26 0.29 0.30 0.29 0.27 0.31 0.27 0.29 0.26 0.30 0.26 0.27 0.24 0.24 0.239
Debt/EBITDA 3.22 3.48 3.66 3.35 3.65 5.52 4.40 3.61 3.00 2.24 2.32 3.11 3.26 3.61 3.05 2.98 2.38 2.25 2.01 2.24 2.238
Net Debt/EBITDA 2.53 2.85 2.81 2.79 2.49 3.73 3.44 3.23 2.53 1.72 1.89 2.85 2.68 2.90 2.46 2.73 1.94 1.78 1.67 2.07 2.072
Interest Coverage 11.92 9.97 7.50 9.70 6.98 1.70 5.13 7.36 11.05 17.27 17.89 13.72 11.91 10.74 9.81 12.49 13.76 16.01 18.12 15.72 15.723
Equity Multiplier 2.08 2.13 2.30 2.04 2.21 2.32 2.28 2.03 1.93 1.92 1.94 1.89 1.95 1.96 2.04 1.90 1.95 1.91 1.92 1.84 1.839
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.131
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 25.754
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.074
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.101
Defensive Interval snapshot only 585.0 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.60 0.60 0.61 0.65 0.67 0.70 0.75 0.84 0.82 0.76 0.71 0.72 0.67 0.65 0.64 0.67 0.65 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.623
Inventory Turnover 7.59 7.60 7.42 9.70 8.52 8.15 8.91 10.93 8.99 7.96 7.17 7.76 7.14 7.47 6.58 7.98 6.86 7.48 6.18 7.45 7.449
Receivables Turnover 8.57 7.81 7.79 7.23 9.52 9.36 7.87 8.98 10.75 9.98 7.12 7.59 9.51 9.17 7.81 7.05 8.84 8.60 7.82 6.62 6.621
Payables Turnover 16.15 14.25 13.65 14.05 17.72 13.57 16.29 22.90 23.89 16.10 14.81 22.00 24.31 21.89 16.10 17.83 20.71 19.99 15.95 16.07 16.071
DSO 43 47 47 50 38 39 46 41 34 37 51 48 38 40 47 52 41 42 47 55 55.1 days
DIO 48 48 49 38 43 45 41 33 41 46 51 47 51 49 55 46 53 49 59 49 49.0 days
DPO 23 26 27 26 21 27 22 16 15 23 25 17 15 17 23 20 18 18 23 23 22.7 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 68 69 69 62 61 57 65 58 59 60 78 79 74 72 79 77 77 73 83 81 81.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.358
Operating Cycle snapshot only 104.1 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 34.423
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.636
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 0.8% 1.6% 6.5% 16.3% 27.8% 39.4% 48.1% 43.4% 33.4% 19.4% 2.3% -8.4% -12.0% -11.0% -7.8% -0.7% 1.4% 2.0% 2.3% -1.9% -1.87%
Net Income 1.6% 79.1% 5.4% 58.6% 18.9% -23.7% 20.5% -55.5% -1.4% 1.9% 1.3% 1.3% -3.3% -46.6% -47.5% 1.3% 47.8% 89.6% 89.3% 13.6% 13.64%
EPS 1.6% 79.1% 5.3% 58.6% 19.0% -23.6% 20.6% -55.5% -1.4% 1.9% 1.3% 1.4% -1.5% -45.0% -45.6% 4.0% 52.3% 95.2% 95.2% 22.1% 22.08%
FCF 3.8% 27.2% -34.0% -66.7% -1.1% 14.8% 1.5% 10.2% 93.0% 4.4% 1.8% 6.8% -30.3% -41.6% -51.8% -45.1% -44.9% -42.9% -41.8% -28.5% -28.51%
EBITDA 32.7% 12.7% 1.6% 9.4% -8.1% -28.0% -7.5% -4.5% 35.9% 1.5% 94.5% 30.5% -5.1% -31.9% -22.5% 11.2% 30.6% 47.1% 42.3% 8.8% 8.81%
Op. Income 72.3% 10.6% -23.1% -15.6% -48.1% -91.4% -53.5% -36.8% 95.1% 22.3% 4.8% 1.9% 1.1% -35.4% -39.1% -6.9% 40.8% 49.5% 48.4% 8.8% 8.76%
OCF Growth snapshot only -2.43%
Asset Growth snapshot only 3.78%
Equity Growth snapshot only 6.94%
Debt Growth snapshot only -18.33%
Shares Change snapshot only -6.91%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 47.15%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 1.5% 1.4% 2.8% 5.0% 7.3% 10.6% 15.1% 18.5% 19.8% 19.1% 17.3% 15.2% 14.5% 14.0% 11.8% 9.2% 6.0% 2.7% -1.2% -3.7% -3.72%
Revenue 5Y 1.6% 2.5% 4.1% 6.0% 7.7% 9.2% 10.7% 11.9% 12.3% 11.7% 10.5% 8.7% 7.7% 7.5% 7.5% 8.6% 8.9% 8.9% 8.7% 8.3% 8.28%
EPS 3Y 36.2% 43.5% 82.1% 56.3% 32.3% 4.9% 9.1% 11.0% 45.2% 57.5% 42.2% 18.5% 5.0% 6.2% 14.0% 2.9% 14.0% 45.2% 33.9% 44.0% 44.01%
EPS 5Y 9.0% 9.4% 6.4% 15.9% 15.8% 3.6% 8.9% 8.7% 24.3% 45.1% 75.1% 32.0% 17.6% 12.6% 9.8% 27.3% 35.7% 33.2% 25.0% 16.1% 16.11%
Net Income 3Y 36.2% 43.4% 82.1% 56.3% 32.3% 4.8% 9.1% 11.0% 45.2% 57.5% 42.0% 17.9% 4.3% 5.2% 12.6% 1.6% 12.1% 42.5% 30.9% 38.8% 38.81%
Net Income 5Y 9.0% 9.3% 6.4% 15.9% 15.8% 3.6% 8.9% 8.6% 24.3% 45.1% 75.0% 31.6% 17.2% 11.9% 9.0% 26.3% 34.3% 31.6% 23.3% 13.6% 13.57%
EBITDA 3Y 25.0% 37.3% 59.0% 48.0% 22.7% 1.2% 1.7% 7.9% 18.4% 26.7% 22.3% 10.9% 5.8% 7.1% 11.7% 11.5% 19.0% 35.9% 29.0% 16.5% 16.45%
EBITDA 5Y 18.1% 18.7% 18.3% 18.4% 19.2% 6.6% 6.6% 13.6% 19.5% 36.1% 48.5% 32.2% 19.0% 12.1% 9.7% 12.8% 15.5% 15.3% 15.1% 10.5% 10.54%
Gross Profit 3Y 2.9% 2.4% 1.6% 2.8% -3.3% -11.9% -12.5% -11.5% -3.7% 1.9% 2.2% -2.5% -6.7% -4.5% -2.5% -1.5% 5.4% 16.4% 16.9% 15.7% 15.74%
Gross Profit 5Y -0.9% -1.3% -2.3% -0.6% -2.9% -7.7% -7.9% -7.7% -2.9% 1.8% 3.4% 1.0% -1.9% -1.9% -2.1% -0.1% 1.4% 1.4% 0.9% -0.2% -0.22%
Op. Income 3Y 18.4% 14.8% 14.9% 11.8% -8.3% -54.2% -27.8% -10.5% 20.4% 30.4% 27.4% 15.3% 0.8% 8.9% 17.8% 19.2% 40.5% 1.8% 73.5% 42.8% 42.82%
Op. Income 5Y 2.1% -0.3% -4.3% -0.5% -4.7% -36.0% -15.4% -5.1% 10.9% 24.8% 32.5% 20.5% 8.7% 7.7% 5.8% 13.9% 19.9% 16.4% 13.3% 9.2% 9.22%
FCF 3Y -13.9% -19.9% -25.5% -33.4% — — — — 2.0% 98.7% 66.6% 58.4% 56.8% 53.3% 50.1% 87.1% — 21.4% -8.0% -25.2% -25.15%
FCF 5Y -14.7% -20.7% -25.8% -34.0% — -10.4% 10.8% 24.3% 28.7% 26.0% 23.7% 28.6% 46.8% — — — 59.4% 21.2% 5.3% 9.3% 9.31%
OCF 3Y 8.2% 8.7% 9.2% 12.1% 16.0% 27.3% 42.3% 36.1% 27.6% 18.9% 12.4% 9.3% 10.7% 11.4% 12.5% 14.9% 17.8% 15.7% 14.8% 7.7% 7.75%
OCF 5Y -1.7% -3.4% -4.8% -4.1% -3.2% 0.6% 4.7% 9.1% 10.2% 9.5% 9.0% 11.9% 18.5% 26.2% 36.9% 26.4% 19.2% 13.6% 9.2% 9.2% 9.17%
Assets 3Y 8.1% 7.3% 8.1% 8.4% 11.7% 14.5% 13.5% 9.6% 9.1% 10.6% 11.9% 8.8% 11.1% 10.4% 8.2% 7.3% 3.8% 1.6% 2.3% 5.6% 5.61%
Assets 5Y 6.2% 7.2% 8.2% 6.5% 9.3% 10.3% 10.8% 8.2% 8.8% 8.7% 8.7% 8.0% 9.5% 10.0% 8.9% 8.4% 7.8% 7.8% 8.6% 7.5% 7.50%
Equity 3Y 4.4% 4.1% 4.3% 8.2% 8.3% 9.4% 11.1% 11.7% 14.1% 15.6% 16.3% 13.4% 13.3% 13.6% 12.6% 9.9% 8.2% 8.4% 8.4% 9.1% 9.08%
Book Value 3Y 4.4% 4.1% 4.3% 8.2% 8.3% 9.4% 11.1% 11.7% 14.1% 15.6% 16.4% 13.9% 14.1% 14.7% 14.0% 11.4% 10.0% 10.5% 10.8% 13.2% 13.17%
Dividend 3Y 0.0% -0.0% -0.0% 0.8% 1.6% -7.2% -18.1% -35.5% — — — 4.8% — — — 67.5% 38.4% 25.3% 17.7% 15.2% 15.22%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.56 0.66 0.86 0.81 0.66 0.58 0.55 0.62 0.68 0.72 0.74 0.70 0.67 0.69 0.66 0.67 0.64 0.63 0.52 0.41 0.414
Earnings Stability 0.09 0.22 0.20 0.49 0.57 0.37 0.48 0.38 0.82 0.66 0.75 0.54 0.72 0.41 0.39 0.50 0.77 0.58 0.56 0.43 0.432
Margin Stability 0.89 0.89 0.87 0.87 0.81 0.73 0.70 0.69 0.71 0.69 0.69 0.67 0.68 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.74 0.71 0.68 0.66 0.659
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.98 0.50 0.92 0.91 0.92 0.50 0.99 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.99 0.81 0.81 0.99 0.81 0.50 0.50 0.95 0.945
Earnings Smoothness 0.11 0.43 0.95 0.55 0.83 0.73 0.81 0.23 0.99 0.04 0.23 0.20 0.97 0.39 0.38 0.99 0.61 0.38 0.38 0.87 0.872
ROE Trend 0.04 0.02 -0.00 0.04 0.03 -0.01 -0.00 -0.05 -0.01 0.05 0.06 0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.003
Gross Margin Trend 0.04 0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.10 -0.16 -0.17 -0.17 -0.12 -0.04 0.00 0.00 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.019
FCF Margin Trend 0.02 0.02 0.02 -0.00 -0.02 -0.00 0.01 0.06 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.04 -0.037
Sustainable Growth Rate 6.6% 5.6% 4.4% 9.1% 7.1% 3.7% 5.7% 3.9% 7.7% 12.3% 12.5% 8.5% 5.8% 4.6% 4.5% 6.4% 7.3% 8.5% 8.7% 6.4% 6.44%
Internal Growth Rate 3.2% 2.7% 2.0% 4.6% 3.4% 1.7% 2.6% 1.9% 3.9% 6.2% 6.3% 4.5% 3.1% 2.5% 2.3% 3.5% 3.9% 4.6% 4.6% 3.6% 3.57%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 2.22 2.60 3.23 1.57 1.69 3.04 2.29 4.17 2.42 1.46 1.41 1.89 2.66 3.09 3.22 2.27 1.96 1.63 1.54 1.95 1.951
FCF/OCF 0.23 0.20 0.17 0.09 -0.02 0.26 0.50 0.80 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.81 0.66 0.52 0.40 0.37 0.33 0.30 0.26 0.27 0.269
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.525
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.839
CapEx/Revenue 11.4% 12.3% 12.6% 11.6% 10.7% 7.3% 4.4% 2.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.2% 4.6% 6.9% 9.3% 9.3% 9.6% 9.9% 10.2% 10.7% 10.73%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.575
Accruals Ratio -0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.03 -0.03 -0.05 -0.04 -0.07 -0.05 -0.03 -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.06 -0.07 -0.06 -0.05 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.045
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.050
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.155
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.7% 2.7% 2.9% 2.7% 2.2% 2.0% 1.4% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.9% 1.5% 1.9% 2.2% 2.3% 2.1% 1.9% 1.7% 2.17%
Dividend/Share $50.02 $50.01 $50.01 $51.26 $52.51 $40.00 $27.49 $13.75 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $15.82 $31.83 $48.20 $64.84 $73.42 $82.75 $92.14 $101.83 $108.04 $125.00
Payout Ratio 22.9% 25.7% 30.6% 16.6% 20.2% 26.9% 13.9% 10.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.9% 12.6% 20.7% 26.7% 21.8% 21.5% 20.3% 21.5% 26.3% 26.33%
FCF Payout Ratio 44.6% 49.7% 56.1% 1.2% — 34.6% 12.2% 3.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.2% 7.2% 12.9% 20.7% 26.2% 33.1% 42.1% 54.3% 50.2% 50.16%
Total Payout Ratio 22.9% 25.7% 30.6% 16.6% 20.2% 26.9% 13.9% 10.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 8.7% 22.4% 36.7% 47.4% 40.5% 41.3% 39.9% 43.3% 56.4% 56.39%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 — — — 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.07 -0.18 -0.44 -0.73 — — — 0.14 — — — 3.55 1.55 0.88 0.54 0.39 0.387
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.7% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9% 2.1% 2.1% 1.9% 1.9% 1.93%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.7% 1.2% 1.5% 1.9% 2.1% 2.1% 1.9% 1.9% 1.93%
Total Shareholder Return 2.7% 2.7% 2.9% 2.7% 2.2% 2.0% 1.4% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.9% 1.7% 2.7% 3.4% 4.1% 4.3% 4.2% 3.8% 3.6% 3.63%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.76 0.80 0.81 1.11 1.24 2.28 1.41 0.68 0.70 0.71 0.72 0.68 0.66 0.65 0.66 0.71 0.72 0.74 0.74 0.75 0.753
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.92 0.96 1.08 1.15 1.19 1.45 0.95 0.86 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.92 0.91 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.94 0.94 0.936
EBIT Margin 0.09 0.08 0.05 0.06 0.04 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.07 0.11 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.09 0.10 0.12 0.13 0.11 0.107
Asset Turnover 0.60 0.60 0.61 0.65 0.67 0.70 0.75 0.84 0.82 0.76 0.71 0.72 0.67 0.65 0.64 0.67 0.65 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.623
Equity Multiplier 2.14 2.16 2.24 2.08 2.15 2.23 2.29 2.03 2.06 2.10 2.10 1.95 1.94 1.94 1.99 1.89 1.95 1.93 1.98 1.87 1.866
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $218.28 $194.45 $163.69 $308.50 $259.68 $148.47 $197.37 $137.39 $256.14 $423.88 $446.33 $323.34 $252.36 $233.00 $242.64 $336.14 $384.40 $454.91 $473.62 $410.36 $410.36
Book Value/Share $2718.63 $2729.40 $2678.38 $3058.66 $3096.38 $3160.48 $3276.24 $3347.34 $3534.51 $3728.28 $3842.45 $3844.46 $4034.33 $4123.57 $3973.19 $4223.28 $4121.71 $4261.63 $4461.33 $4851.90 $4909.31
Tangible Book/Share $2478.92 $2487.81 $2433.74 $2829.55 $2862.12 $2918.80 $3024.22 $3094.45 $3285.51 $3467.71 $3578.39 $3578.23 $3764.00 $3849.14 $3716.32 $3992.27 $3893.96 $4078.42 $4267.32 $4639.42 $4639.42
Revenue/Share $3274.02 $3308.44 $3475.30 $3816.97 $4185.44 $4614.17 $5147.28 $5473.24 $5582.70 $5507.05 $5283.11 $5076.47 $5006.07 $5043.71 $5037.51 $5174.14 $5227.60 $5296.85 $5314.07 $5454.37 $5331.74
FCF/Share $112.07 $100.57 $89.09 $41.18 $-6.74 $115.53 $225.16 $459.96 $620.01 $620.70 $627.22 $497.69 $440.59 $372.79 $312.79 $280.44 $250.22 $219.04 $187.54 $215.38 $0.00
OCF/Share $484.28 $506.44 $528.63 $483.92 $439.26 $451.57 $451.29 $573.03 $620.01 $620.70 $627.22 $611.85 $670.33 $720.66 $780.74 $763.68 $753.27 $741.51 $730.48 $800.43 $0.00
Cash/Share $376.96 $316.51 $414.46 $315.31 $578.81 $655.10 $428.88 $204.69 $321.92 $470.00 $370.10 $189.28 $380.10 $452.85 $415.07 $207.09 $394.09 $452.21 $348.34 $158.45 $467.50
EBITDA/Share $545.68 $507.14 $484.12 $565.84 $501.63 $365.17 $448.15 $540.65 $681.67 $914.41 $874.46 $714.63 $659.10 $640.61 $701.47 $815.73 $886.68 $970.41 $1029.13 $953.49 $953.49
Debt/Share $1758.89 $1763.61 $1773.93 $1893.67 $1828.72 $2016.26 $1970.97 $1952.31 $2046.37 $2046.30 $2026.22 $2225.01 $2147.68 $2310.11 $2141.91 $2431.80 $2109.99 $2180.74 $2067.84 $2133.66 $2133.66
Net Debt/Share $1381.92 $1447.10 $1359.48 $1578.35 $1249.92 $1361.16 $1542.09 $1747.61 $1724.45 $1576.29 $1656.12 $2035.73 $1767.58 $1857.26 $1726.84 $2224.71 $1715.91 $1728.53 $1719.50 $1975.20 $1975.20
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.467
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 4.125
Piotroski F-Score 7 5 4 7 7 6 7 6 6 7 8 6 5 5 6 7 8 8 9 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.91 -2.68 -2.40 -2.46 -0.74 -13.81 -1.37 -2.16 -3.11 -3.38 -3.12 -2.50 -2.32 -2.61 -2.75 -2.81 -2.81 -2.75 -2.70 -2.55 -2.548
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -11.026
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 11.57%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-1715.30
EVA snapshot only $-122536494466.02
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A
Credit Score 68.29 57.79 57.68 56.95 50.62 40.71 52.12 65.36 69.69 72.49 71.68 67.04 68.14 66.50 64.00 67.96 69.45 72.23 71.79 72.20 72.205
Credit Grade snapshot only 6
Credit Trend snapshot only 4.240
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 150.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 67
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 85

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms