Also trades as: ACI.BO (BSE) · $vol 0M

₹462.10 ($4.80)

-12.95 (-2.73%)

NSE · Basic Materials · Chemicals · Tech Score Sell · Power 36 · ₹58.5B mcap · 44M float · 0.736% daily turnover

Overview Chart Financials Income Statement Cash Flow Balance Sheet Earnings

Analysis Technicals Weather Peers ETF Exposure

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

Oct 05, 2026

DCF

ROE

ROA

D/E

P/E

P/B

The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ACI.NS receives an overall rating of C. Areas of concern: ROA (1/5), D/E (1/5), P/E (1/5), P/B (2/5).

Rating Change History

Date	From	To
2026-08-18	C-	C
2026-08-03	B	C-
2026-06-04	B-	B
2026-05-22	B	B-
2026-05-13	C-	B
2026-02-05	B	C-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 41 Grade B

Profitability

Balance Sheet

Earnings Quality

Growth

Value

Momentum

Safety

100

Cash Flow

The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. ACI.NS scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Growth (24/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score

6.93

Safe Zone

Piotroski F-Score

4/9

✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗

Beneish M-Score

-2.05

Unlikely Manipulator

Ohlson O-Score

-9.82

Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%

Low Risk

Credit Rating

Score: 72.5/100

Trend: Deteriorating

Earnings Quality

100/100

OCF/NI: 1.55x

Accruals: -2.3%

The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. ACI.NS scores 6.93, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ACI.NS scores 4/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ACI.NS's score of -2.05 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ACI.NS's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ACI.NS receives an estimated rating of A (score: 72.5/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ACI.NS's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E

60.74x

PEG

-1.59x

P/S

5.30x

P/B

3.06x

P/FCF

-55.00x

P/OCF

42.59x

EV/EBITDA

28.01x

EV/Revenue

6.89x

EV/EBIT

43.07x

EV/FCF

-58.17x

Earnings Yield

1.51%

FCF Yield

-1.82%

Shareholder Yield

0.26%

Graham Number

$179.56

Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 60.7x earnings, ACI.NS is priced for high growth expectations. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $179.56 per share, 164% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden

0.723

NI / EBT

Interest Burden

0.851

EBT / EBIT

EBIT Margin

0.160

EBIT / Rev

Asset Turnover

0.427

Rev / Assets

Equity Multiplier

1.332

Assets / Equity

ROE

5.6%

The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ACI.NS's ROE of 5.6% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.427), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate

0.00%

Fair P/E

8.50x

Intrinsic Value

$75.44

Price/Value

7.79x

Margin of Safety

-678.69%

Premium

678.69%

Assessment

Overvalued

Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ACI.NS's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. ACI.NS trades at a 679% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $75.44, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 60.7x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 935 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price

$475.05

Median 1Y

$450.83

5th Pctile

$244.40

95th Pctile

$834.05

Ann. Volatility

36.4%

25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
ROE	28.4%	16.4%	23.0%	25.2%	41.6%	20.4%	17.2%	13.2%	10.0%	9.1%	8.8%	9.3%	8.0%	5.6%	5.60%
ROA	6.1%	13.4%	18.7%	21.0%	22.8%	16.7%	14.2%	10.9%	8.2%	7.3%	7.1%	7.4%	6.4%	4.2%	4.20%
ROIC	9.3%	19.3%	26.3%	31.5%	30.2%	12.2%	8.8%	7.2%	3.7%	9.2%	9.2%	8.0%	6.9%	4.5%	4.47%
ROCE	11.1%	21.0%	29.1%	32.0%	31.2%	22.6%	19.2%	15.0%	11.6%	10.6%	10.6%	11.3%	9.9%	7.8%	7.76%
Gross Margin	89.9%	97.8%	91.3%	93.5%	88.6%	91.4%	92.8%	94.3%	1.1%	96.4%	91.2%	99.9%	84.3%	72.3%	72.29%
Operating Margin	41.3%	46.3%	34.1%	26.8%	31.0%	-32.7%	24.7%	23.0%	24.7%	19.4%	18.9%	16.7%	12.1%	6.9%	6.94%
Net Margin	26.9%	35.7%	27.4%	22.7%	24.6%	20.3%	21.1%	6.6%	19.7%	15.6%	13.7%	12.5%	9.3%	4.5%	4.46%
EBITDA Margin	45.9%	52.2%	42.4%	36.7%	37.5%	34.9%	38.0%	18.9%	36.6%	27.8%	29.5%	29.6%	24.1%	16.3%	16.31%
FCF Margin	9.2%	5.5%	7.0%	8.1%	7.9%	11.1%	13.0%	14.3%	17.5%	10.3%	3.8%	-2.0%	-7.8%	-11.8%	-11.84%
OCF Margin	9.2%	5.5%	7.0%	8.1%	7.9%	15.1%	21.7%	27.8%	38.7%	31.6%	24.8%	20.4%	15.7%	15.3%	15.29%
ROE 3Y Avg	snapshot only														10.98%
ROA 3Y Avg	snapshot only														8.76%
ROIC 3Y Avg	snapshot only														7.01%
ROIC Economic	snapshot only														4.39%
Cash ROA	snapshot only														6.20%
Cash ROIC	snapshot only														7.06%
CROIC	snapshot only														-5.47%
NOPAT Margin	snapshot only														9.67%
Pretax Margin	snapshot only														13.61%
R&D / Revenue	snapshot only														0.00%
SGA / Revenue	snapshot only														65.10%
SBC / Revenue	snapshot only														0.09%

Valuation

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
P/E Ratio	59.55	33.77	19.88	18.27	19.99	25.72	30.47	40.62	49.46	39.27	49.65	49.73	46.90	66.19	60.742
P/S Ratio	16.00	10.60	5.99	5.22	5.57	6.17	6.86	7.76	8.39	6.12	6.98	7.63	6.11	6.51	5.296
P/B Ratio	16.91	5.53	4.56	4.60	5.07	4.82	4.84	5.06	4.66	3.42	4.20	4.46	3.61	3.64	3.057
P/FCF	173.63	192.19	85.63	64.80	70.43	55.35	52.72	54.46	47.90	59.66	185.98	-375.33	-78.76	-55.00	-55.003
P/OCF	173.63	192.19	85.63	64.80	70.43	40.98	31.64	27.91	21.65	19.39	28.16	37.43	39.03	42.59	42.591
EV/EBITDA	40.03	21.13	12.42	11.12	12.58	15.63	17.97	22.66	25.14	20.40	24.64	25.24	22.28	28.01	28.012
EV/Revenue	18.37	10.38	5.84	4.99	5.34	5.94	6.61	7.49	8.07	6.10	6.96	7.71	6.19	6.89	6.886
EV/EBIT	44.50	23.29	13.80	12.51	14.22	18.21	21.53	28.23	33.37	27.38	33.49	34.01	31.45	43.07	43.066
EV/FCF	199.26	188.26	83.51	61.90	67.58	53.35	50.81	52.55	46.08	59.47	185.50	-379.23	-79.77	-58.17	-58.170
Earnings Yield	1.7%	3.0%	5.0%	5.5%	5.0%	3.9%	3.3%	2.5%	2.0%	2.5%	2.0%	2.0%	2.1%	1.5%	1.51%
FCF Yield	0.6%	0.5%	1.2%	1.5%	1.4%	1.8%	1.9%	1.8%	2.1%	1.7%	0.5%	-0.3%	-1.3%	-1.8%	-1.82%
Price/Tangible Book	snapshot only														3.858
EV/OCF	snapshot only														45.043
EV/Gross Profit	snapshot only														7.989
Acquirers Multiple	snapshot only														51.021
Shareholder Yield	snapshot only														0.26%
Graham Number	snapshot only														$179.56

Leverage & Solvency

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
Current Ratio	1.93	3.35	3.35	4.36	4.36	5.38	5.38	6.48	6.48	3.50	3.50	3.00	3.00	1.21	1.212
Quick Ratio	1.37	2.37	2.37	3.47	3.47	4.44	4.44	5.43	5.43	2.65	2.65	1.96	1.96	0.72	0.722
Debt/Equity	2.80	0.05	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.06	0.09	0.09	0.13	0.13	0.15	0.15	0.24	0.241
Net Debt/Equity	2.50	-0.11	-0.11	-0.21	-0.21	-0.17	-0.17	-0.18	-0.18	-0.01	-0.01	0.05	0.05	0.21	0.210
Debt/Assets	0.60	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.03	0.05	0.05	0.07	0.07	0.10	0.10	0.12	0.12	0.18	0.175
Debt/EBITDA	5.77	0.19	0.14	0.10	0.11	0.19	0.22	0.40	0.48	0.75	0.74	0.83	0.90	1.76	1.755
Net Debt/EBITDA	5.15	-0.44	-0.32	-0.52	-0.53	-0.59	-0.67	-0.82	-0.99	-0.07	-0.06	0.26	0.28	1.53	1.525
Interest Coverage	7.76	16.75	20.14	22.23	74.26	51.30	51.51	35.87	24.88	28.61	19.77	17.91	14.19	6.71	6.713
Equity Multiplier	4.65	1.23	1.23	1.20	1.20	1.21	1.21	1.22	1.22	1.28	1.28	1.28	1.28	1.38	1.378
Cash Ratio	snapshot only														0.139
Debt Service Coverage	snapshot only														10.321
Cash to Debt	snapshot only														0.131
FCF to Debt	snapshot only														-0.274
Defensive Interval	snapshot only														88.1 days

Efficiency & Turnover

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
Asset Turnover	0.23	0.43	0.62	0.73	0.82	0.70	0.63	0.57	0.48	0.47	0.50	0.48	0.49	0.43	0.427
Inventory Turnover	0.27	0.27	0.45	0.66	0.74	0.81	0.71	0.75	0.28	0.17	0.24	0.14	0.47	0.78	0.779
Receivables Turnover	3.22	6.35	9.26	11.62	12.31	9.70	8.75	10.13	8.63	6.49	6.98	10.84	10.96	7.41	7.408
Payables Turnover	0.37	0.47	0.79	0.94	1.05	1.23	1.08	1.02	0.38	0.25	0.35	0.24	0.83	1.42	1.420
DSO	113	58	39	31	30	38	42	36	42	56	52	34	33	49	49.3 days
DIO	1361	1349	814	554	491	449	511	485	1293	2109	1496	2695	774	468	468.3 days
DPO	974	768	463	390	348	297	338	358	956	1463	1038	1532	440	257	257.1 days
Cash Conversion Cycle	501	638	390	196	172	189	214	162	379	703	511	1197	367	260	260.5 days
Fixed Asset Turnover	snapshot only														0.743
Operating Cycle	snapshot only														517.6 days
Cash Velocity	snapshot only														17.700
Capital Intensity	snapshot only														2.465

Growth (YoY)

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
Revenue	—	—	—	—	2.9%	78.0%	10.0%	-16.7%	-31.4%	-21.7%	-6.6%	-3.2%	14.9%	3.8%	3.85%
Net Income	—	—	—	—	3.1%	36.0%	-17.8%	-44.3%	-58.3%	-49.1%	-41.6%	-22.3%	-11.7%	-34.4%	-34.44%
EPS	—	—	—	—	2.7%	36.1%	-17.8%	-44.6%	-58.2%	-49.2%	-41.7%	-21.6%	-11.8%	-32.4%	-32.38%
FCF	—	—	—	—	2.4%	2.6%	1.0%	47.4%	51.8%	-28.0%	-73.0%	-1.1%	-1.5%	-2.2%	-2.20%
EBITDA	—	—	—	—	2.6%	37.8%	-13.9%	-38.6%	-48.2%	-38.5%	-28.2%	-10.5%	-0.5%	-14.6%	-14.63%
Op. Income	—	—	—	—	2.3%	-29.8%	-62.8%	-72.7%	-85.0%	2.1%	43.5%	54.9%	1.6%	-37.9%	-37.86%
OCF Growth	snapshot only														-49.70%
Asset Growth	snapshot only														11.34%
Equity Growth	snapshot only														3.78%
Debt Growth	snapshot only														98.82%
Shares Change	snapshot only														-3.06%
Dividend Growth	snapshot only														-57.23%

Growth (CAGR)

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
Revenue 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	45.6%	13.1%	13.10%
Revenue 5Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
EPS 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	10.9%	-22.4%	-22.39%
EPS 5Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Net Income 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	14.4%	-23.2%	-23.18%
Net Income 5Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
EBITDA 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	23.2%	-10.2%	-10.22%
EBITDA 5Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Gross Profit 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	47.2%	9.9%	9.90%
Gross Profit 5Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Op. Income 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	8.5%	-23.6%	-23.64%
Op. Income 5Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
FCF 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
FCF 5Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
OCF 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	73.7%	58.9%	58.87%
OCF 5Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Assets 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	15.0%	14.9%	14.93%
Assets 5Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
Equity 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	76.6%	10.6%	10.57%
Book Value 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	71.3%	11.7%	11.70%
Dividend 3Y	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	-41.2%	-24.7%	-24.67%

Growth Quality

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
Revenue Stability	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0.33	0.25	0.07	0.85	0.28	0.15	0.148
Earnings Stability	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0.05	0.21	0.97	0.90	0.01	0.58	0.576
Margin Stability	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0.97	0.97	0.97	0.96	0.97	0.95	0.948
Rev. Growth Consistency	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.50	0.50	0.500
Earn. Growth Consistency	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.50	0.50	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.000
FCF Positive Streak	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	0
Earnings Persistence	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0.50	0.80	0.83	0.91	0.95	0.86	0.862
Earnings Smoothness	—	—	—	—	0.00	0.70	0.80	0.43	0.18	0.35	0.47	0.75	0.88	0.58	0.584
ROE Trend	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	-0.17	-0.09	-0.11	-0.10	-0.10	-0.08	-0.082
Gross Margin Trend	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.06	-0.01	-0.08	-0.081
FCF Margin Trend	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	0.09	0.02	-0.06	-0.13	-0.20	-0.23	-0.225
Sustainable Growth Rate	28.4%	16.4%	23.0%	25.2%	41.6%	19.5%	15.5%	10.7%	6.6%	6.6%	6.9%	8.1%	7.3%	4.6%	4.62%
Internal Growth Rate	6.5%	15.4%	23.0%	26.5%	29.6%	19.1%	14.6%	9.7%	5.8%	5.6%	5.9%	6.9%	6.2%	3.6%	3.60%

Cash Flow Quality

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
OCF/Net Income	0.34	0.18	0.23	0.28	0.28	0.63	0.96	1.46	2.28	2.03	1.76	1.33	1.20	1.55	1.554
FCF/OCF	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	0.74	0.60	0.51	0.45	0.32	0.15	-0.10	-0.50	-0.77	-0.774
FCF/Net Income	snapshot only														-1.203
OCF/EBITDA	snapshot only														0.622
CapEx/Revenue	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	3.9%	8.7%	13.6%	21.2%	21.3%	21.0%	22.4%	23.4%	27.1%	27.12%
CapEx/Depreciation	snapshot only														3.157
Accruals Ratio	0.04	0.11	0.14	0.15	0.16	0.06	0.01	-0.05	-0.11	-0.07	-0.05	-0.02	-0.01	-0.02	-0.023
Sloan Accruals	snapshot only														-0.195
Cash Flow Adequacy	snapshot only														0.530
Earnings Quality Score	snapshot only														1.000

Dividends & Buybacks

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
Dividend Yield	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.2%	0.3%	0.5%	0.7%	0.7%	0.4%	0.3%	0.2%	0.3%	0.52%
Dividend/Share	$0.00	$0.00	$0.00	$0.00	$0.00	$1.12	$2.24	$3.34	$4.50	$3.61	$2.74	$1.87	$1.00	$1.55	$2.50
Payout Ratio	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	4.3%	10.3%	18.9%	33.4%	27.5%	21.5%	13.5%	8.4%	17.4%	17.41%
FCF Payout Ratio	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	9.3%	17.8%	25.4%	32.3%	41.8%	80.5%	—	—	—	—
Total Payout Ratio	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	4.3%	10.3%	18.9%	33.4%	27.5%	21.5%	13.5%	8.4%	17.4%	17.41%
Div. Increase Streak	—	—	—	—	—	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0
Chowder Number	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	2.23	0.23	-0.44	-0.78	-0.58	-0.583
Buyback Yield	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.00%
Net Buyback Yield	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	-0.0%	-0.0%	-0.0%	-0.0%	-0.0%	-0.0%	-0.0%	-0.0%	-0.0%	-0.00%
Total Shareholder Return	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.2%	0.3%	0.5%	0.7%	0.7%	0.4%	0.3%	0.2%	0.3%	0.26%

DuPont Factors

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT)	0.75	0.75	0.75	0.75	0.75	0.75	0.74	0.74	0.73	0.72	0.71	0.72	0.71	0.72	0.723
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT)	0.87	0.94	0.95	0.96	0.99	0.98	0.98	0.98	0.97	0.97	0.95	0.94	0.93	0.85	0.851
EBIT Margin	0.41	0.45	0.42	0.40	0.38	0.33	0.31	0.27	0.24	0.22	0.21	0.23	0.20	0.16	0.160
Asset Turnover	0.23	0.43	0.62	0.73	0.82	0.70	0.63	0.57	0.48	0.47	0.50	0.48	0.49	0.43	0.427
Equity Multiplier	4.65	1.23	1.23	1.20	1.82	1.22	1.22	1.21	1.21	1.25	1.25	1.25	1.25	1.33	1.332

Per Share

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
EPS (Diluted TTM)	$8.71	$18.99	$26.59	$31.91	$32.25	$25.85	$21.85	$17.68	$13.47	$13.13	$12.74	$13.86	$11.88	$8.88	$8.88
Book Value/Share	$30.68	$115.84	$115.88	$126.84	$127.08	$137.89	$137.70	$141.92	$143.08	$150.82	$150.74	$154.43	$154.20	$161.45	$156.57
Tangible Book/Share	$30.67	$115.82	$115.86	$126.83	$127.07	$137.72	$137.53	$141.75	$142.91	$150.45	$150.37	$154.06	$153.83	$152.25	$152.25
Revenue/Share	$32.41	$60.49	$88.29	$111.72	$115.80	$107.79	$97.08	$92.52	$79.46	$84.23	$90.63	$90.32	$91.18	$90.23	$90.39
FCF/Share	$2.99	$3.34	$6.17	$9.00	$9.15	$12.01	$12.63	$13.19	$13.91	$8.64	$3.40	$-1.84	$-7.07	$-10.68	$0.00
OCF/Share	$2.99	$3.34	$6.17	$9.00	$9.15	$16.22	$21.04	$25.74	$30.78	$26.59	$22.46	$18.42	$14.27	$13.79	$0.00
Cash/Share	$9.23	$18.70	$18.71	$31.27	$31.33	$32.04	$31.99	$37.33	$37.63	$20.63	$20.62	$15.67	$15.65	$5.10	$0.00
EBITDA/Share	$14.87	$29.72	$41.52	$50.12	$49.18	$41.00	$35.71	$30.59	$25.50	$25.18	$25.61	$27.60	$25.33	$22.18	$22.18
Debt/Share	$85.81	$5.62	$5.62	$5.21	$5.22	$7.93	$7.92	$12.21	$12.31	$18.98	$18.97	$22.83	$22.79	$38.93	$38.93
Net Debt/Share	$76.58	$-13.09	$-13.09	$-26.06	$-26.11	$-24.11	$-24.08	$-25.12	$-25.33	$-1.65	$-1.65	$7.16	$7.15	$33.83	$33.83

Academic Models

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
Altman Z-Score	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	6.932
Altman Z-Prime	snapshot only														11.928
Piotroski F-Score	3	3	3	3	6	6	5	5	6	4	3	5	4	4	4
Beneish M-Score	—	—	—	—	-1.04	-0.79	-0.81	-2.19	-0.53	-2.39	-2.19	-1.43	-1.16	-2.05	-2.048
Ohlson O-Score	snapshot only														-9.821
ROIC (Greenblatt)	snapshot only														11.17%
Net-Net WC	snapshot only														$-16.73
EVA	snapshot only														$-1294227541.95

Credit

Metric	Q3'23	Q4'23	Q1'24	Q2'24	Q3'24	Q4'24	Q1'25	Q2'25	Q3'25	Q4'25	Q1'26	Q2'26	Q3'26	Q4'26	Current
Credit Rating	snapshot only														A
Credit Score	60.68	93.92	96.07	95.84	96.33	95.99	95.99	95.76	95.57	99.29	94.22	90.02	88.18	72.47	72.472
Credit Grade	snapshot only														6
Credit Trend	snapshot only														-26.823
Implied Spread (bps)	snapshot only														150.000
Industry Credit Rank	snapshot only														65
Sector Credit Rank	snapshot only														66

ACI.NS NSE

Financial Rating

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Risk & Quality Signals

Valuation

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Profitability Trends

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Earnings Stability

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

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