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Also trades as: ADKO.VI (VIE) · $vol 0M · ZYE1.F (FSX) · $vol 0M

ADBKF OTC

Addiko Bank AG
1W: -12.7% 1M: -12.7% 3M: -6.9% YTD: +6.2% 1Y: +6.2% 3Y: +96.2% 5Y: +152.7%
$28.15
-4.10 (-12.71%)
 
OTC · Financial Services · Banks - Regional · Tech Score Sell · Power 36 · $542.9M mcap · 9M float · 0.0030% daily turnover · Short 100% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

C
Oct 01, 2026
DCF
1
ROE
1
ROA
1
D/E
2
P/E
1
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ADBKF receives an overall rating of C. Strongest factors: P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: DCF (1/5), ROE (1/5), ROA (1/5), D/E (2/5), P/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 C+ C
2026-09-29 None ADDED
2026-09-26 EXISTED None
2026-09-22 None ADDED
2026-09-19 EXISTED None
2026-09-15 None ADDED
2026-09-13 EXISTED None
2026-09-09 None ADDED
2026-09-05 EXISTED None
2026-09-01 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade C
Profitability
33
Balance Sheet
67
Earnings Quality
93
Growth
21
Value
—
Momentum
55
Safety
—
Cash Flow
88

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
2.72
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
4/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.46
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
—
—
Credit Rating
A-
Score: 67.2/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 219.54x
Accruals: -3.4%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. ADBKF scores 2.72, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ADBKF scores 4/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ADBKF's score of -2.46 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ADBKF receives an estimated rating of A- (score: 67.2/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ADBKF's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
10.62x
PEG
0.11x
P/S
1.22x
P/B
0.52x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$7.28
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 10.6x earnings, ADBKF trades at a reasonable valuation. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $7.28 per share, 286% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.102
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.302
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.116
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.043
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
7.517
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
0.1%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ADBKF's ROE of 0.1% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 7.52x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance. A tax burden ratio of 0.10 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$0.44
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ADBKF's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. ADBKF trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $0.44, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 10.6x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1733 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$28.15
Median 1Y
$28.25
5th Pctile
$13.02
95th Pctile
$61.30
Ann. Volatility
47.5%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 1.4% 3.2% 4.5% 5.9% 5.5% 5.3% 5.2% 4.8% 0.1% 0.12%
ROA 0.2% 0.4% 0.6% 0.8% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.0% 0.02%
ROIC -7.7% 5.3% -17.7% 9.0% -16.0% 7.0% -35.6% 5.9% 18.2% 18.20%
ROCE 0.4% 0.5% 4.4% 0.9% 5.8% 0.9% 5.5% 0.7% 0.5% 0.50%
Gross Margin 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.00%
Operating Margin 35.9% 33.7% 27.6% 32.6% 28.3% 30.0% 29.0% 21.0% 20.7% 20.74%
Net Margin 15.1% 22.2% 14.2% 17.8% 11.2% 21.0% 13.8% 15.5% -43.7% -43.73%
EBITDA Margin 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Margin 56.6% 57.5% 58.1% 58.6% 76.2% 93.4% 1.1% 1.0% 73.8% 73.76%
OCF Margin 60.0% 61.0% 61.6% 62.1% 80.1% 97.5% 1.1% 1.1% 78.7% 78.69%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.30%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.30%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -2.57%
Cash ROA snapshot only 3.38%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -8.20%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 3.51%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 74.87%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — 10.617
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — 1.219
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — 0.521
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.106
Graham Number snapshot only $7.28
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.41 — 0.22 — 0.23 — 0.20 — — —
Quick Ratio 0.82 — 0.22 — 0.23 — 0.20 — — —
Debt/Equity 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.022
Net Debt/Equity -1.41 0.00 -1.40 0.00 -1.47 0.00 -1.20 0.00 -1.14 -1.143
Debt/Assets 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.003
Debt/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — —
Net Debt/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — —
Interest Coverage — — — — — — — — — —
Equity Multiplier 7.68 7.56 7.60 7.53 7.63 7.53 7.32 7.12 7.40 7.405
Cash to Debt snapshot only 52.431
FCF to Debt snapshot only 10.553
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1787.6 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.043
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 48.53 — — — 369.47 — 2754.00 — 797.14 797.143
Payables Turnover — — — — — — — — — —
DSO 8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0.5 days
DIO — — — — — — — — — —
DPO — — — — — — — — — —
Cash Conversion Cycle — — — — — — — — — —
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 4.097
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.273
Capital Intensity snapshot only 23.279
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue — — — — 2.8% 92.8% 29.5% -3.2% 0.7% 0.69%
Net Income — — — — 3.1% 66.5% 20.3% -14.2% -97.8% -97.80%
EPS — — — — 3.2% 66.9% 20.5% -13.6% -97.8% -97.81%
FCF — — — — 4.1% 2.1% 1.5% 69.0% -2.6% -2.59%
EBITDA — — — — — — — — — —
Op. Income — — — — 2.2% 64.1% 19.6% -19.1% -17.2% -17.24%
OCF Growth snapshot only -1.03%
Asset Growth snapshot only 1.34%
Equity Growth snapshot only 4.48%
Debt Growth snapshot only 28.29%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.67%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -49.24%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability — — — — — — — — 0.76 0.757
Earnings Stability — — — — — — — — 0.05 0.046
Margin Stability — — — — — — — — 1.00 1.000
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence — — — — — — — — 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — — 0.00 0.50 0.82 0.85 0.00 0.000
ROE Trend — — — — — — — — -0.03 -0.033
Gross Margin Trend — — — — — — — — 0.00 0.000
FCF Margin Trend — — — — — — — — 0.07 0.074
Sustainable Growth Rate 0.6% 1.8% 2.3% 3.0% 2.6% 2.4% 2.4% 2.7% -1.3% -1.30%
Internal Growth Rate 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% — —
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 3.97 3.28 3.59 3.59 4.89 6.07 7.20 6.97 219.54 219.536
FCF/OCF 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.937
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 205.789
CapEx/Revenue 3.4% 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 3.8% 4.1% 4.3% 4.8% 4.9% 4.93%
Accruals Ratio -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.034
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.638
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 8.477
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.30 $0.61 $0.92 $1.22 $1.24 $1.25 $1.25 $0.94 $0.63 $0.00
Payout Ratio 53.6% 44.4% 48.5% 48.5% 52.4% 54.1% 55.0% 43.6% 12.2% 12.15%
FCF Payout Ratio 14.3% 14.3% 14.3% 14.3% 11.3% 9.3% 7.9% 6.5% 5.9% 5.90%
Total Payout Ratio 58.2% 48.1% 52.6% 52.6% 56.3% 57.7% 58.1% 45.8% 12.8% 12.75%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.97 0.88 0.82 0.82 0.75 0.74 0.74 0.73 0.10 0.102
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.28 0.30 0.302
EBIT Margin 0.16 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.16 0.12 0.116
Asset Turnover 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.043
Equity Multiplier 7.68 7.56 7.60 7.53 7.66 7.55 7.45 7.32 7.52 7.517
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.57 $1.38 $1.89 $2.51 $2.37 $2.30 $2.28 $2.17 $0.05 $0.05
Book Value/Share $41.23 $42.54 $41.73 $42.75 $43.82 $44.63 $45.26 $46.95 $45.48 $46.26
Tangible Book/Share $40.02 $41.36 $40.55 $41.57 $42.48 $43.33 $43.96 $45.49 $44.01 $44.01
Revenue/Share $3.75 $7.43 $11.00 $14.48 $14.46 $14.35 $14.28 $14.11 $14.47 $19.63
FCF/Share $2.12 $4.28 $6.39 $8.48 $11.03 $13.41 $15.78 $14.43 $10.67 $-5.51
OCF/Share $2.25 $4.53 $6.78 $8.99 $11.58 $14.00 $16.40 $15.11 $11.38 $-4.74
Cash/Share $64.56 $0.00 $58.30 $0.00 $65.32 $0.00 $54.90 $0.00 $53.01 $54.81
EBITDA/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Debt/Share $6.39 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.79 $0.00 $0.81 $0.00 $1.01 $1.01
Net Debt/Share $-58.17 $0.00 $-58.30 $0.00 $-64.53 $0.00 $-54.09 $0.00 $-52.00 $-52.00
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman-B Score — — — — — — — — — 2.718
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 4 4 7 6 6 4 4 4
Beneish M-Score — — — — -3.58 -2.65 -2.66 -2.72 -2.46 -2.464
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 47.58%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-291.27
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A-
Credit Score 62.90 50.25 56.55 54.00 79.25 54.00 79.25 51.75 67.25 67.250
Credit Grade snapshot only 7
Credit Trend snapshot only -12.000
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 175.000

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