— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: 0Y5C.L (LSE) · $vol 0M

ALLE NYSE

Allegion plc
1W: -0.3% 1M: -9.8% 3M: -19.4% YTD: -18.8% 1Y: -8.1% 3Y: +27.8% 5Y: -0.2%
$130.43
-0.27 (-0.21%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±4.8%
$113 $120 $126 $132 $138
NYSE · Industrials · Security & Protection Services · Alpha Radar Strong Sell · Power 36 · $11.2B mcap · 85M float · 1.16% daily turnover · Short 50% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

WIDE EDGE
70.5 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Efficient Scale  ·  ROIC: 17.8%  ·  5Y Avg: 21.8%
Cost Advantage
71
Intangibles
56
Switching Cost
76
Network Effect
55
Scale ★
100
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. ALLE possesses a Wide competitive edge (70.5/100) — durable structural advantages that are difficult for competitors to erode. The primary source of advantage is Efficient Scale. ROIC of 17.8% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$165
Low
$165
Avg Target
$165
High
Based on 1 analyst since Apr 28, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 7Hold: 16Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$165.00
Analysts1
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-04-29 Robert W. Baird Timothy Wojs $190 $165 -25 +19.7% $137.86
2026-01-07 Barclays $126 $180 +54 +11.2% $161.84
2025-10-21 Robert W. Baird Initiated $190 +6.8% $177.97
2025-03-26 Barclays $134 $126 -8 -3.4% $130.38
2025-01-08 Barclays Julian Mitchell $116 $134 +18 +5.2% $127.42
2024-06-03 Barclays Julian Mitchell $150 $116 -34 -3.7% $120.50
2022-06-03 Morgan Stanley Joshua Pokrzywinski $120 $115 -5 +2.4% $112.25
2022-04-27 Credit Suisse Initiated $127 +11.2% $114.23
2022-04-27 Morgan Stanley Initiated $120 +4.9% $114.43
2022-04-27 Wells Fargo $147 $130 -17 +14.1% $113.90
2022-04-04 Barclays Julian Mitchell Initiated $150 +36.2% $110.13
2022-02-15 Wells Fargo Joseph O’Dea Initiated $147 +27.6% $115.24
2021-07-22 UBS Christopher Snyder Initiated $145 +5.1% $137.93

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
May 22, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ALLE receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-05-18 A- B+
2026-05-15 B+ A-
2026-05-08 A- B+
2026-05-07 B+ A-
2026-02-17 B B+
2026-01-09 B+ B

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

65 Grade A
Profitability
68
Balance Sheet
58
Earnings Quality
82
Growth
50
Value
50
Momentum
76
Safety
100
Cash Flow
65
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. ALLE scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Growth (50/100). An overall grade of A places ALLE among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
4.48
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
Beneish M-Score
-2.53
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.68
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A+
Score: 79.0/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.27x
Accruals: -3.5%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. ALLE scores 4.48, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ALLE scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ALLE's score of -2.53 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ALLE's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ALLE receives an estimated rating of A+ (score: 79.0/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ALLE's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
17.72x
PEG
6.04x
P/S
2.70x
P/B
5.34x
P/FCF
17.87x
P/OCF
15.63x
EV/EBITDA
15.02x
EV/Revenue
3.49x
EV/EBIT
16.75x
EV/FCF
20.60x
Earnings Yield
5.04%
FCF Yield
5.60%
Shareholder Yield
2.13%
Graham Number
$62.70
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 17.7x earnings, ALLE trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 5.0% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $62.70 per share, 108% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.829
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.883
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.208
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.857
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.722
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
35.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ALLE's ROE of 35.5% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.857), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Adj. Growth Rate
9.81%
Fair P/E
28.12x
Intrinsic Value
$205.80
Price/Value
0.71x
Margin of Safety
29.40%
Premium
-29.40%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ALLE's realized 9.8% 3-year EPS CAGR — what the company actually delivered, not what analysts hope for. At an intrinsic value of $205.80, ALLE appears undervalued with a 29% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 28.1x compares to the current market P/E of 17.7x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$130.43
Median 1Y
$133.84
5th Pctile
$82.42
95th Pctile
$217.16
Ann. Volatility
29.1%
Analyst Target
$165.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
John H. Stone
President and CEO
$1,066,115 $4,562,226 $9,155,073
Michael J. Wagnes
Senior Vice President and CFO
$619,923 $1,219,380 $3,066,206
Timothy P. Eckersley
President, International
$592,385 $727,727 $2,766,009
David S. Ilardi
Senior Vice President, Allegion Americas
$568,654 $727,727 $2,221,985
Joseph C. Blasko
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
$296,154 $671,281 $2,006,233

CEO Pay Ratio

124:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $9,155,073
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $73,594
Employees: 13,300

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
13,300
-7.6% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$305,812
Rev: $4,067,300,000
Profit / Employee
$48,406
NI: $643,800,000
SGA / Employee
$73,594
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$9,925
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE 58.8% 58.4% 60.8% 58.9% 58.5% 54.8% 53.9% 57.4% 60.6% 65.5% 47.8% 47.8% 49.0% 50.6% 42.4% 44.1% 44.4% 45.4% 36.1% 35.5% 35.52%
ROA 15.5% 15.4% 15.8% 15.3% 15.2% 14.2% 13.0% 13.9% 14.6% 15.8% 13.0% 13.0% 13.3% 13.8% 13.6% 14.1% 14.2% 14.6% 13.3% 13.1% 13.05%
ROIC 27.8% 27.5% 27.1% 26.3% 26.4% 26.3% 19.0% 20.5% 21.8% 23.1% 21.7% 21.5% 21.9% 22.4% 21.2% 22.1% 22.2% 22.7% 18.0% 17.8% 17.83%
ROCE 22.5% 21.8% 23.4% 22.8% 22.9% 23.0% 18.0% 19.5% 20.6% 21.7% 22.0% 22.1% 23.0% 23.9% 21.1% 21.8% 22.0% 22.4% 19.5% 19.4% 19.38%
Gross Margin 42.9% 41.9% 40.4% 39.9% 40.7% 40.3% 40.7% 42.4% 44.0% 43.9% 42.9% 43.8% 44.4% 44.7% 44.1% 44.9% 45.6% 45.8% 44.5% 44.0% 43.97%
Operating Margin 19.5% 19.3% 16.2% 16.2% 19.0% 17.8% 18.5% 18.5% 20.2% 21.0% 17.8% 19.3% 21.6% 22.2% 19.5% 20.9% 21.5% 21.8% 20.3% 18.9% 18.90%
Net Margin 15.9% 20.0% 15.9% 12.9% 14.9% 12.5% 15.7% 13.4% 15.6% 17.0% 13.2% 13.8% 16.1% 18.0% 15.2% 15.7% 15.6% 17.6% 14.3% 13.4% 13.36%
EBITDA Margin 22.6% 24.2% 22.4% 19.3% 22.0% 20.4% 22.3% 21.6% 23.4% 24.1% 20.9% 22.9% 25.4% 26.2% 23.0% 24.4% 25.1% 25.4% 23.3% 18.9% 18.93%
FCF Margin 20.3% 17.8% 15.5% 12.1% 9.5% 10.9% 12.1% 12.4% 13.9% 13.6% 14.1% 13.6% 13.6% 15.7% 15.4% 16.8% 17.9% 17.7% 17.4% 16.9% 16.93%
OCF Margin 21.7% 19.3% 17.0% 13.7% 11.3% 12.8% 14.0% 14.6% 16.1% 15.9% 16.5% 16.1% 16.2% 18.1% 17.9% 19.1% 20.0% 19.8% 19.9% 19.4% 19.36%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 37.70%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 45.33%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 12.84%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 17.40%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 16.69%
Cash ROA snapshot only 15.41%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 20.18%
CROIC snapshot only 17.64%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 17.10%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 18.39%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 24.33%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio 25.31 24.18 23.15 19.64 17.64 17.31 19.41 18.55 19.83 15.97 20.10 21.41 18.32 21.94 18.81 18.01 19.76 23.88 21.39 19.86 17.721
P/S Ratio 4.08 3.88 3.90 3.17 2.80 2.42 2.72 2.61 2.83 2.46 2.97 3.20 2.76 3.37 2.98 2.93 3.19 3.84 3.39 3.03 2.695
P/B Ratio 14.25 13.51 14.73 12.11 10.79 9.93 9.44 9.62 10.85 9.45 8.24 8.78 7.70 9.52 7.49 7.46 8.25 10.19 6.66 6.09 5.345
P/FCF 20.06 21.77 25.23 26.30 29.46 22.10 22.48 21.06 20.39 18.15 21.03 23.45 20.23 21.51 19.30 17.45 17.86 21.77 19.48 17.87 17.871
P/OCF 18.77 20.11 22.89 23.13 24.81 18.87 19.35 17.84 17.60 15.52 18.08 19.87 17.07 18.57 16.65 15.38 15.92 19.41 17.04 15.63 15.628
EV/EBITDA 19.42 19.07 18.60 15.97 14.39 13.10 15.54 14.53 15.19 12.95 15.10 15.87 13.63 15.83 14.01 13.59 14.65 17.35 15.70 15.02 15.023
EV/Revenue 4.41 4.21 4.26 3.53 3.16 2.75 3.27 3.13 3.33 2.96 3.40 3.62 3.18 3.78 3.42 3.36 3.62 4.26 3.86 3.49 3.488
EV/EBIT 22.24 21.92 21.30 18.32 16.48 15.21 18.12 16.92 17.73 14.99 17.47 18.36 15.75 18.23 16.09 15.57 16.78 19.98 18.04 16.75 16.753
EV/FCF 21.67 23.61 27.59 29.28 33.21 25.16 27.04 25.25 24.00 21.84 24.03 26.59 23.32 24.16 22.13 20.02 20.24 24.12 22.20 20.60 20.602
Earnings Yield 4.0% 4.1% 4.3% 5.1% 5.7% 5.8% 5.2% 5.4% 5.0% 6.3% 5.0% 4.7% 5.5% 4.6% 5.3% 5.6% 5.1% 4.2% 4.7% 5.0% 5.04%
FCF Yield 5.0% 4.6% 4.0% 3.8% 3.4% 4.5% 4.4% 4.7% 4.9% 5.5% 4.8% 4.3% 4.9% 4.6% 5.2% 5.7% 5.6% 4.6% 5.1% 5.6% 5.60%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 6.042
EV/OCF snapshot only 18.016
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 7.755
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 16.897
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 2.13%
Graham Number snapshot only $62.70
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 2.20 2.20 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.26 1.26 1.26 1.26 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 1.84 1.84 1.842
Quick Ratio 1.65 1.65 1.23 1.23 1.23 1.23 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.16 1.16 1.155
Debt/Equity 1.72 1.72 1.90 1.90 1.90 1.90 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.10 1.10 1.102
Net Debt/Equity 1.14 1.14 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.10 0.93 0.93 0.930
Debt/Assets 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.44 0.44 0.436
Debt/EBITDA 2.17 2.24 2.19 2.25 2.25 2.20 3.04 2.80 2.65 2.53 2.45 2.44 2.35 2.26 2.34 2.28 2.25 2.20 2.28 2.36 2.360
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.44 1.49 1.59 1.63 1.63 1.59 2.62 2.41 2.28 2.19 1.88 1.87 1.80 1.74 1.79 1.74 1.72 1.69 1.92 1.99 1.991
Interest Coverage 11.51 11.25 11.44 11.22 10.27 8.63 7.78 7.33 7.21 7.61 7.63 7.74 7.92 7.75 7.85 7.95 8.09 8.39 8.61 8.61 8.615
Equity Multiplier 3.70 3.70 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.24 4.24 4.24 4.24 3.27 3.27 3.27 3.27 2.99 2.99 2.99 2.99 2.53 2.53 2.526
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.472
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 9.607
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.156
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.309
Defensive Interval snapshot only 297.2 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.95 0.96 1.02 0.93 0.99 1.03 1.03 0.88 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.86 0.87 0.88 0.90 0.84 0.86 0.857
Inventory Turnover 5.93 5.96 5.01 5.13 5.22 5.61 4.54 4.76 4.89 4.81 4.51 4.45 4.50 4.55 4.88 4.92 4.97 5.07 4.73 4.86 4.859
Receivables Turnover 8.89 8.86 9.48 9.57 9.66 10.31 9.64 10.23 10.64 10.65 9.03 8.96 9.09 9.21 9.07 9.19 9.32 9.57 9.50 9.71 9.710
Payables Turnover 7.43 7.46 6.93 7.09 7.23 7.76 7.22 7.58 7.78 7.66 7.67 7.56 7.66 7.73 8.13 8.20 8.27 8.45 8.87 9.10 9.104
DSO 41 41 39 38 38 35 38 36 34 34 40 41 40 40 40 40 39 38 38 38 37.6 days
DIO 62 61 73 71 70 65 80 77 75 76 81 82 81 80 75 74 74 72 77 75 75.1 days
DPO 49 49 53 51 51 47 51 48 47 48 48 48 48 47 45 45 44 43 41 40 40.1 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 53 54 59 58 57 53 68 64 62 62 74 75 73 73 70 69 69 67 74 73 72.6 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 6.807
Operating Cycle snapshot only 112.7 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 11.676
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.256
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 6.0% 6.4% 5.4% 5.7% 0.9% 8.1% 14.1% 19.8% 23.5% 15.9% 11.6% 4.3% 1.8% 3.0% 3.3% 5.5% 5.5% 6.9% 7.8% 8.9% 8.87%
Net Income 63.0% 53.6% 53.7% 10.9% -0.5% -6.0% -5.2% 4.4% 11.0% 27.9% 18.0% 10.7% 7.5% 2.7% 10.6% 15.0% 13.0% 12.0% 7.7% 1.9% 1.90%
EPS 66.8% 57.7% 56.2% 14.2% 2.2% -3.8% -3.7% 4.6% 10.9% 27.9% 18.1% 11.1% 8.2% 3.4% 11.8% 16.9% 14.7% 13.4% 8.6% 2.0% 2.02%
FCF 31.4% 14.7% 0.0% -34.0% -52.8% -33.7% -10.8% 23.1% 80.2% 43.7% 30.6% 14.7% 0.1% 19.0% 12.7% 30.0% 38.1% 20.4% 21.5% 9.7% 9.72%
EBITDA 35.7% 30.0% 32.1% 5.2% -2.4% 2.8% 4.7% 16.8% 23.3% 26.2% 19.4% 10.5% 8.4% 7.7% 11.9% 14.3% 11.5% 9.6% 8.7% 2.2% 2.16%
Op. Income 27.0% 24.2% 31.4% 2.0% -6.7% 1.7% 10.6% 24.1% 31.0% 30.6% 20.8% 10.8% 8.3% 6.7% 10.2% 13.5% 11.1% 10.4% 10.1% 6.6% 6.63%
OCF Growth snapshot only 10.53%
Asset Growth snapshot only 16.40%
Equity Growth snapshot only 37.78%
Debt Growth snapshot only 5.96%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.12%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 9.76%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 4.3% 2.8% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4% 3.2% 4.7% 6.5% 9.7% 10.1% 10.3% 9.8% 8.3% 8.9% 9.6% 9.7% 9.9% 8.5% 7.5% 6.2% 6.21%
Revenue 5Y 5.9% 5.4% 5.1% 4.9% 4.7% 5.8% 6.3% 7.0% 7.2% 6.4% 6.0% 5.5% 5.6% 5.6% 5.7% 5.9% 7.2% 8.0% 8.4% 8.7% 8.71%
EPS 3Y 19.9% 16.4% 5.8% 4.3% 4.3% 0.7% 6.5% 17.0% 23.6% 24.7% 21.1% 9.9% 7.0% 8.4% 8.4% 10.7% 11.2% 14.5% 12.8% 9.8% 9.81%
EPS 5Y 20.4% 17.1% 17.8% 16.2% 15.1% 6.9% 12.7% 13.8% 14.3% 14.2% 6.1% 5.7% 6.4% 6.2% 9.8% 15.8% 18.6% 17.9% 16.6% 9.6% 9.60%
Net Income 3Y 17.8% 14.1% 3.6% 1.9% 1.9% -1.4% 4.5% 14.9% 21.6% 22.7% 19.8% 8.6% 5.9% 7.3% 7.3% 9.9% 10.5% 13.7% 12.0% 9.1% 9.06%
Net Income 5Y 18.8% 15.4% 16.1% 14.3% 13.2% 5.2% 10.9% 12.0% 12.5% 12.3% 4.4% 4.1% 4.8% 4.7% 8.3% 14.1% 16.9% 16.2% 15.4% 8.5% 8.48%
EBITDA 3Y 3.8% 1.7% 2.2% 0.9% 1.1% 0.6% 3.9% 12.2% 17.8% 19.0% 18.2% 10.7% 9.3% 11.8% 11.9% 13.8% 14.3% 14.2% 13.2% 8.9% 8.87%
EBITDA 5Y 11.3% 8.7% 9.1% 8.1% 7.9% 4.3% 3.9% 5.4% 6.1% 6.4% 6.0% 5.8% 6.7% 6.7% 8.4% 12.3% 14.6% 14.8% 15.0% 9.7% 9.65%
Gross Profit 3Y 4.1% 2.6% 0.9% 0.1% -0.5% 0.7% 1.8% 3.9% 8.2% 9.5% 10.3% 10.2% 8.6% 9.8% 11.5% 12.4% 13.4% 12.6% 11.6% 9.5% 9.50%
Gross Profit 5Y 5.9% 5.1% 4.1% 3.4% 3.1% 4.0% 4.3% 5.5% 6.3% 6.2% 6.2% 5.8% 5.9% 5.8% 5.9% 6.0% 7.8% 8.8% 9.3% 9.6% 9.59%
Op. Income 3Y 3.6% 1.2% 0.3% -1.2% -1.2% -1.3% 1.2% 9.6% 15.8% 18.2% 20.6% 11.9% 9.8% 12.4% 13.8% 16.0% 16.4% 15.5% 13.6% 10.3% 10.26%
Op. Income 5Y 6.8% 5.4% 4.5% 3.1% 2.7% 3.4% 3.6% 5.5% 6.3% 6.6% 6.1% 5.8% 6.4% 6.1% 6.7% 10.6% 13.3% 14.2% 16.3% 11.2% 11.15%
FCF 3Y 18.6% 9.7% 2.7% -4.6% -10.6% -6.0% -2.2% -2.6% 3.8% 3.0% 5.2% -2.3% -5.2% 4.3% 9.5% 22.5% 35.6% 27.2% 21.4% 17.8% 17.83%
FCF 5Y 15.1% 13.3% 5.8% 3.5% -1.0% 1.3% 5.8% 5.6% 7.3% 4.7% 4.8% 4.2% 5.2% 7.3% 6.6% 6.6% 9.1% 9.4% 9.8% 5.9% 5.86%
OCF 3Y 16.2% 8.4% 2.2% -4.4% -9.5% -5.7% -2.0% -1.5% 4.5% 4.8% 7.0% 0.7% -1.9% 6.6% 11.4% 22.4% 33.0% 25.4% 20.7% 16.6% 16.59%
OCF 5Y 14.1% 12.5% 5.3% 3.3% -0.6% 1.6% 5.8% 6.1% 7.6% 5.6% 5.6% 5.1% 5.9% 7.2% 6.7% 6.5% 8.8% 9.6% 10.5% 7.1% 7.10%
Assets 3Y 6.5% 6.5% 2.8% 2.8% 2.8% 2.8% 10.4% 10.4% 10.4% 10.4% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0% 13.7% 13.7% 13.7% 13.7% 9.4% 9.4% 9.39%
Assets 5Y 6.1% 6.1% 6.3% 6.3% 6.3% 6.3% 9.4% 9.4% 9.4% 9.4% 8.9% 8.9% 8.9% 8.9% 8.6% 8.6% 8.6% 8.6% 11.2% 11.2% 11.22%
Equity 3Y 27.3% 27.3% 5.3% 5.3% 5.3% 5.3% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 16.7% 16.7% 16.7% 16.7% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 30.0% 30.0% 29.97%
Book Value 3Y 29.6% 29.9% 7.5% 7.8% 7.7% 7.5% 9.7% 9.5% 9.3% 9.3% 18.0% 18.1% 18.0% 17.9% 26.7% 26.4% 26.4% 26.3% 30.9% 30.9% 30.86%
Dividend 3Y 6.1% 5.6% 5.4% 5.5% 5.7% 4.7% 5.2% 5.0% 5.0% 7.0% 4.9% 4.6% 3.6% 2.1% 2.8% 2.3% 3.3% 3.8% 3.5% 3.9% 3.86%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.90 0.81 0.73 0.72 0.84 0.86 0.81 0.75 0.76 0.79 0.76 0.75 0.76 0.84 0.86 0.87 0.90 0.97 0.99 0.98 0.978
Earnings Stability 0.64 0.49 0.54 0.67 0.60 0.32 0.40 0.60 0.58 0.53 0.36 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.76 0.96 0.88 0.90 0.90 0.97 0.967
Margin Stability 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.965
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.96 1.00 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.96 0.89 0.93 0.96 0.97 0.99 0.96 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.97 0.99 0.992
Earnings Smoothness 0.52 0.58 0.58 0.90 0.99 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.90 0.75 0.83 0.90 0.93 0.97 0.90 0.86 0.88 0.89 0.93 0.98 0.981
ROE Trend 0.04 0.01 0.18 0.15 0.14 0.10 -0.02 -0.04 -0.04 0.03 -0.15 -0.16 -0.16 -0.15 -0.05 -0.05 -0.07 -0.09 -0.09 -0.11 -0.106
Gross Margin Trend -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.009
FCF Margin Trend 0.05 0.02 -0.00 -0.06 -0.09 -0.06 -0.04 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.017
Sustainable Growth Rate 43.3% 42.6% 44.6% 42.3% 41.4% 37.8% 37.2% 40.4% 43.0% 46.9% 33.9% 33.6% 34.7% 36.2% 30.6% 32.2% 32.1% 32.7% 26.0% 25.2% 25.17%
Internal Growth Rate 12.9% 12.6% 13.1% 12.3% 12.0% 10.9% 9.9% 10.8% 11.6% 12.8% 10.2% 10.1% 10.4% 10.9% 10.9% 11.5% 11.4% 11.7% 10.5% 10.2% 10.19%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.35 1.20 1.01 0.85 0.71 0.92 1.00 1.04 1.13 1.03 1.11 1.08 1.07 1.18 1.13 1.17 1.24 1.23 1.26 1.27 1.270
FCF/OCF 0.94 0.92 0.91 0.88 0.84 0.85 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.86 0.86 0.88 0.89 0.89 0.87 0.87 0.874
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.111
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.834
CapEx/Revenue 1.4% 1.5% 1.6% 1.7% 1.8% 1.9% 2.0% 2.2% 2.2% 2.3% 2.3% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 2.3% 2.2% 2.1% 2.5% 2.4% 2.43%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.014
Accruals Ratio -0.05 -0.03 -0.00 0.02 0.04 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.035
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.039
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.819
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 1.4% 1.7% 1.8% 1.6% 1.6% 1.5% 1.8% 1.5% 1.4% 1.6% 1.3% 1.5% 1.5% 1.4% 1.2% 1.3% 1.5% 1.59%
Dividend/Share $1.36 $1.39 $1.44 $1.49 $1.54 $1.54 $1.60 $1.64 $1.70 $1.79 $1.79 $1.82 $1.84 $1.86 $1.91 $1.94 $2.02 $2.07 $2.09 $2.13 $2.08
Payout Ratio 26.4% 27.2% 26.7% 28.3% 29.3% 31.1% 30.9% 29.7% 29.1% 28.4% 29.2% 29.7% 29.1% 28.5% 27.9% 27.0% 27.8% 27.9% 28.1% 29.1% 29.13%
FCF Payout Ratio 20.9% 24.5% 29.1% 37.9% 48.9% 39.8% 35.8% 33.7% 29.9% 32.2% 30.6% 32.5% 32.2% 28.0% 28.6% 26.2% 25.2% 25.5% 25.6% 26.2% 26.22%
Total Payout Ratio 94.6% 97.8% 1.1% 97.5% 87.9% 90.3% 43.8% 30.1% 32.9% 32.2% 40.3% 48.2% 50.8% 56.5% 64.7% 62.4% 63.5% 56.6% 40.9% 42.2% 42.24%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.14 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.18 0.13 0.12 0.09 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.112
Buyback Yield 2.7% 2.9% 3.7% 3.5% 3.3% 3.4% 0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.6% 0.9% 1.2% 1.3% 2.0% 2.0% 1.8% 1.2% 0.6% 0.7% 0.66%
Net Buyback Yield 2.7% 2.9% 3.7% 3.5% 3.3% 3.4% 0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.6% 0.9% 1.2% 1.3% 2.0% 2.0% 1.8% 1.2% 0.4% 0.5% 0.47%
Total Shareholder Return 3.7% 4.0% 4.8% 5.0% 5.0% 5.2% 2.3% 1.6% 1.7% 2.0% 2.0% 2.2% 2.8% 2.6% 3.4% 3.5% 3.2% 2.4% 1.7% 1.9% 1.93%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.89 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.87 0.89 0.88 0.88 0.90 0.88 0.87 0.85 0.85 0.86 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.84 0.83 0.829
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.90 0.88 0.87 0.86 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.883
EBIT Margin 0.20 0.19 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.19 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.208
Asset Turnover 0.96 0.96 0.94 0.95 0.96 1.02 0.93 0.99 1.03 1.03 0.88 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.86 0.87 0.88 0.90 0.84 0.86 0.857
Equity Multiplier 3.80 3.80 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 4.14 4.14 4.14 4.14 3.67 3.67 3.67 3.67 3.12 3.12 3.12 3.12 2.72 2.72 2.722
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $5.15 $5.13 $5.38 $5.28 $5.27 $4.94 $5.19 $5.53 $5.84 $6.32 $6.13 $6.14 $6.32 $6.53 $6.85 $7.17 $7.25 $7.40 $7.44 $7.32 $7.32
Book Value/Share $9.15 $9.18 $8.46 $8.57 $8.61 $8.61 $10.67 $10.65 $10.67 $10.68 $14.95 $14.96 $15.03 $15.05 $17.21 $17.31 $17.37 $17.35 $23.90 $23.88 $24.40
Tangible Book/Share $-5.26 $-5.28 $-5.49 $-5.56 $-5.58 $-5.58 $-12.23 $-12.22 $-12.23 $-12.25 $-7.91 $-7.92 $-7.95 $-7.96 $-6.40 $-6.43 $-6.45 $-6.45 $-7.75 $-7.75 $-7.75
Revenue/Share $31.97 $31.95 $31.97 $32.69 $33.14 $35.37 $37.05 $39.27 $40.89 $40.99 $41.39 $41.11 $41.90 $42.51 $43.26 $44.06 $44.87 $46.01 $47.02 $48.03 $48.30
FCF/Share $6.50 $5.70 $4.94 $3.94 $3.15 $3.87 $4.48 $4.87 $5.67 $5.56 $5.85 $5.60 $5.72 $6.66 $6.68 $7.40 $8.02 $8.12 $8.18 $8.13 $8.18
OCF/Share $6.95 $6.17 $5.45 $4.48 $3.74 $4.53 $5.20 $5.75 $6.57 $6.50 $6.81 $6.61 $6.78 $7.71 $7.74 $8.40 $9.00 $9.11 $9.34 $9.30 $9.35
Cash/Share $5.30 $5.32 $4.44 $4.49 $4.51 $4.51 $3.26 $3.26 $3.26 $3.27 $5.31 $5.31 $5.34 $5.34 $5.78 $5.81 $5.83 $5.82 $4.12 $4.11 $3.59
EBITDA/Share $7.25 $7.06 $7.33 $7.23 $7.28 $7.43 $7.80 $8.46 $8.96 $9.37 $9.32 $9.39 $9.79 $10.16 $10.55 $10.90 $11.08 $11.29 $11.56 $11.15 $11.15
Debt/Share $15.78 $15.83 $16.08 $16.28 $16.35 $16.35 $23.72 $23.69 $23.72 $23.75 $22.85 $22.87 $22.98 $23.00 $24.66 $24.81 $24.89 $24.86 $26.34 $26.31 $26.31
Net Debt/Share $10.48 $10.51 $11.64 $11.79 $11.84 $11.84 $20.46 $20.44 $20.46 $20.48 $17.54 $17.56 $17.64 $17.66 $18.89 $19.00 $19.06 $19.04 $22.23 $22.20 $22.20
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score 4.481
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 7.496
Piotroski F-Score 9 8 6 5 4 4 6 7 6 8 8 8 7 6 9 9 9 9 6 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.66 -2.57 -2.62 -2.49 -2.39 -2.48 -1.99 -2.05 -2.13 -2.02 -2.54 -2.49 -2.47 -2.55 -2.51 -2.53 -2.60 -2.59 -2.53 -2.53 -2.531
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.676
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-20.37
EVA snapshot only $312328345.76
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A+
Credit Score 83.25 82.50 81.41 81.06 79.20 78.58 72.54 72.97 76.93 72.13 74.04 73.04 73.22 72.09 78.84 78.98 80.19 80.64 79.18 78.98 78.975
Credit Grade snapshot only 5
Credit Trend snapshot only -0.002
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 125.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 68
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 70

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms