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Also trades as: 0Y5C.L (LSE) · $vol 0M

ALLE NYSE

Allegion plc
1W: -0.2% 1M: -0.2% 3M: +10.0% YTD: -4.2% 1Y: -12.5% 3Y: +54.2% 5Y: +19.6%
$154.21
-0.07 (-0.05%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.5%
$147 $150 $154 $158 $162
NYSE · Industrials · Security & Protection Services · Tech Score Neutral · Power 55 · $13.1B mcap · 85M float · 1.47% daily turnover · Short 50% of daily vol

Edge Score

Quantitative competitive moat analysis scoring five pillars of durable advantage — cost leadership, brand intangibles, switching costs, network effects, and efficient scale — using industry percentile rankings on a 0–100 scale.

NARROW EDGE
68.0 / 100
NoneWeakNarrowWide
Primary source: Efficient Scale  ·  ROIC: 19.4%  ·  5Y Avg: 21.1%
Cost Advantage
80
Intangibles
48
Switching Cost
70
Network Effect
55
Scale ★
95
The Edge Score quantifies a company's competitive moat using five pillars: Cost Advantage (20%, operating margin and SG&A efficiency vs industry peers), Intangible Assets (25%, gross margin premium, R&D intensity, brand pricing power), Switching Costs (25%, revenue stability, earnings consistency, customer retention proxied by operating leverage), Network Effects (15%, revenue growth with expanding margins, market share dominance), and Efficient Scale (15%, market concentration, ROIC sustainability). Each pillar is scored 0–100 using industry percentile rankings, then weighted into a composite. Wide ≥ 70, Narrow ≥ 55, Weak ≥ 40, None < 40. ALLE has a Narrow competitive edge (68.0/100) — meaningful but not impregnable advantages over competitors. The primary source of advantage is Efficient Scale. ROIC of 19.4% confirms the company is generating returns well above its cost of capital — a hallmark of durable competitive advantages.

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$170
Low
$175
Avg Target
$180
High
Based on 2 analysts since Jul 23, 2026 earnings
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 8Hold: 15Sell: 0Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$175.00
Analysts2
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-09-22 Evercore ISI Alexander Virgo Initiated $180 — +18.9% $151.36
2026-07-24 Robert W. Baird Timothy Wojs $165 $170 +5 +10.0% $154.57
2026-06-03 Morgan Stanley Christopher Snyder $115 $142 +27 +10.1% $129.03
2026-04-29 Robert W. Baird Timothy Wojs $190 $165 -25 +19.7% $137.86
2026-01-07 Barclays — $126 $180 +54 +11.2% $161.84
2025-10-21 Robert W. Baird — Initiated $190 — +6.8% $177.97
2025-03-26 Barclays — $134 $126 -8 -3.4% $130.38
2025-01-08 Barclays Julian Mitchell $116 $134 +18 +5.2% $127.42
2024-06-03 Barclays Julian Mitchell $150 $116 -34 -3.7% $120.50
2022-06-03 Morgan Stanley Joshua Pokrzywinski $120 $115 -5 +2.4% $112.25
2022-04-27 Credit Suisse — Initiated $127 — +11.2% $114.23
2022-04-27 Morgan Stanley — Initiated $120 — +4.9% $114.43
2022-04-27 Wells Fargo — $147 $130 -17 +14.1% $113.90
2022-04-04 Barclays Julian Mitchell Initiated $150 — +36.2% $110.13
2022-02-15 Wells Fargo Joseph O’Dea Initiated $147 — +27.6% $115.24
2021-07-22 UBS Christopher Snyder Initiated $145 — +5.1% $137.93

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ALLE receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-09-14 A- B+
2026-07-30 B+ A-
2026-05-18 A- B+
2026-05-15 B+ A-
2026-05-08 A- B+
2026-05-07 B+ A-
2026-02-17 B B+
2026-01-09 B+ B

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 65 Grade A
Profitability
72
Balance Sheet
61
Earnings Quality
80
Growth
54
Value
52
Momentum
77
Safety
100
Cash Flow
59
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. ALLE scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Value (52/100). An overall grade of A places ALLE among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
4.36
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.35
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.69
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A+
Score: 78.0/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 1.19x
Accruals: -2.4%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. ALLE scores 4.36, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ALLE scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ALLE's score of -2.35 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ALLE's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ALLE receives an estimated rating of A+ (score: 78.0/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ALLE's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
20.13x
PEG
3.47x
P/S
3.06x
P/B
6.24x
P/FCF
17.72x
P/OCF
15.46x
EV/EBITDA
13.84x
EV/Revenue
3.22x
EV/EBIT
15.45x
EV/FCF
20.23x
Earnings Yield
5.45%
FCF Yield
5.64%
Shareholder Yield
1.52%
Graham Number
$65.15
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 20.1x earnings, ALLE commands a growth premium. An earnings yield of 5.5% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $65.15 per share, 137% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.831
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.887
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.208
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.835
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.631
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
33.7%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ALLE's ROE of 33.7% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.835), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
9.47%
Fair P/E
27.45x
Intrinsic Value
$210.21
Price/Value
0.67x
Margin of Safety
33.17%
Premium
-33.17%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ALLE's realized 9.5% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. ALLE trades at a -33% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $210.21, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 27.4x compares to the current market P/E of 20.1x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$154.21
Median 1Y
$158.96
5th Pctile
$97.22
95th Pctile
$259.70
Ann. Volatility
29.5%
Analyst Target
$175.00
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical Analyst target

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
John H. Stone
President and CEO
$1,066,115 $4,562,226 $9,155,073
Michael J. Wagnes
Senior Vice President and CFO
$619,923 $1,219,380 $3,066,206
Timothy P. Eckersley
President, International
$592,385 $727,727 $2,766,009
David S. Ilardi
Senior Vice President, Allegion Americas
$568,654 $727,727 $2,221,985
Joseph C. Blasko
Senior Vice President and General Counsel
$296,154 $671,281 $2,006,233

CEO Pay Ratio

124:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $9,155,073
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $73,594
Employees: 13,300

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
13,300
-7.6% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$305,812
Rev: $4,067,300,000
Profit / Employee
$48,406
NI: $643,800,000
SGA / Employee
$73,594
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$9,925
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 54.9% 60.8% 63.7% 59.5% 52.6% 53.9% 54.8% 53.8% 55.1% 47.8% 45.2% 43.2% 40.8% 42.4% 42.1% 39.0% 36.4% 36.1% 34.2% 33.7% 33.73%
ROA 15.1% 15.8% 15.7% 13.8% 12.3% 13.0% 13.7% 13.2% 13.7% 13.0% 12.9% 12.4% 12.5% 13.6% 14.1% 12.9% 12.6% 13.3% 12.8% 12.8% 12.82%
ROIC 27.3% 27.1% 25.3% 25.2% 17.3% 19.0% 19.7% 20.8% 22.0% 21.7% 20.7% 20.3% 20.7% 21.2% 22.3% 20.8% 18.3% 18.0% 18.6% 19.4% 19.40%
ROCE 23.9% 23.4% 23.0% 18.4% 17.3% 18.0% 18.6% 19.4% 20.2% 22.0% 21.9% 19.8% 19.9% 21.1% 21.2% 20.0% 19.1% 19.5% 18.9% 19.5% 19.48%
Gross Margin 41.9% 40.4% 39.9% 40.7% 40.3% 40.7% 42.4% 44.0% 43.9% 42.9% 43.8% 44.4% 44.7% 44.1% 44.9% 45.6% 45.8% 44.5% 44.0% 44.9% 44.94%
Operating Margin 19.3% 16.2% 16.2% 19.0% 17.8% 18.5% 18.5% 20.2% 21.0% 17.8% 19.3% 21.6% 22.2% 19.5% 20.9% 21.5% 21.8% 20.3% 18.9% 22.1% 22.12%
Net Margin 20.0% 15.9% 12.9% 14.9% 12.5% 15.7% 13.4% 15.6% 17.0% 13.2% 13.8% 16.1% 18.0% 15.2% 15.7% 15.6% 17.6% 14.3% 13.4% 16.0% 16.03%
EBITDA Margin 24.2% 22.4% 19.3% 22.0% 20.4% 22.3% 21.6% 23.4% 24.1% 20.9% 22.9% 25.4% 26.2% 23.0% 24.4% 25.1% 25.4% 23.2% 22.4% 21.9% 21.95%
FCF Margin 17.8% 15.5% 12.1% 9.5% 10.9% 12.1% 12.4% 13.9% 13.6% 14.1% 13.6% 13.6% 15.7% 15.4% 16.8% 17.9% 17.7% 17.4% 16.9% 15.9% 15.90%
OCF Margin 19.3% 17.0% 13.7% 11.3% 12.8% 14.0% 14.6% 16.1% 15.9% 16.5% 16.1% 16.2% 18.1% 17.9% 19.1% 20.0% 19.8% 19.9% 19.4% 18.2% 18.23%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 35.00%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 42.01%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 12.21%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 17.22%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 18.28%
Cash ROA snapshot only 14.58%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 20.41%
CROIC snapshot only 17.81%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 17.32%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 18.47%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 23.97%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 24.18 23.15 19.64 17.64 17.31 19.41 18.55 19.83 15.97 20.10 21.41 18.32 21.94 18.81 18.01 19.76 23.88 21.39 19.86 18.35 20.132
P/S Ratio 3.88 3.90 3.17 2.80 2.42 2.72 2.61 2.83 2.46 2.97 3.20 2.76 3.37 2.98 2.93 3.19 3.84 3.39 3.03 2.82 3.058
P/B Ratio 12.97 14.73 12.39 10.54 9.52 9.44 8.70 8.97 7.22 8.24 8.57 7.12 7.99 7.49 6.97 6.93 7.86 6.66 5.99 5.70 6.238
P/FCF 21.77 25.23 26.30 29.46 22.10 22.48 21.06 20.39 18.15 21.03 23.45 20.23 21.51 19.30 17.45 17.86 21.77 19.48 17.87 17.72 17.718
P/OCF 20.11 22.89 23.13 24.81 18.87 19.35 17.84 17.60 15.52 18.08 19.87 17.07 18.57 16.65 15.38 15.92 19.41 17.04 15.63 15.46 15.456
EV/EBITDA 19.04 18.60 16.11 14.50 14.48 15.54 14.56 15.10 12.77 15.10 15.96 13.76 15.80 14.01 13.44 14.57 17.67 15.71 14.30 13.84 13.844
EV/Revenue 4.20 4.26 3.56 3.18 3.04 3.27 3.14 3.31 2.92 3.40 3.64 3.21 3.78 3.42 3.33 3.60 4.33 3.86 3.44 3.22 3.216
EV/EBIT 21.88 21.30 18.48 16.60 16.81 18.12 16.95 17.63 14.77 17.47 18.46 15.90 18.20 16.09 15.40 16.69 20.34 18.05 16.53 15.45 15.447
EV/FCF 23.57 27.59 29.54 33.45 27.80 27.04 25.31 23.86 21.52 24.03 26.74 23.54 24.12 22.13 19.80 20.13 24.56 22.20 20.32 20.23 20.226
Earnings Yield 4.1% 4.3% 5.1% 5.7% 5.8% 5.2% 5.4% 5.0% 6.3% 5.0% 4.7% 5.5% 4.6% 5.3% 5.6% 5.1% 4.2% 4.7% 5.0% 5.5% 5.45%
FCF Yield 4.6% 4.0% 3.8% 3.4% 4.5% 4.4% 4.7% 4.9% 5.5% 4.8% 4.3% 4.9% 4.6% 5.2% 5.7% 5.6% 4.6% 5.1% 5.6% 5.6% 5.64%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 3.470
EV/OCF snapshot only 17.645
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 7.179
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 15.438
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 1.52%
Graham Number snapshot only $65.15
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.51 1.86 1.85 2.87 1.79 1.73 1.87 1.93 2.03 1.26 1.31 1.66 1.71 2.04 2.17 2.30 1.77 1.84 1.91 1.93 1.930
Quick Ratio 1.08 1.23 1.16 2.17 1.10 1.05 1.17 1.20 1.31 0.85 0.87 1.23 1.29 1.43 1.51 1.64 1.11 1.16 1.19 1.23 1.233
Debt/Equity 1.66 1.90 1.94 2.61 2.81 2.22 2.04 1.81 1.64 1.53 1.49 1.69 1.53 1.43 1.24 1.25 1.16 1.10 0.97 0.96 0.959
Net Debt/Equity 1.07 1.38 1.53 1.43 2.46 1.92 1.76 1.53 1.34 1.17 1.20 1.16 0.97 1.10 0.94 0.88 1.01 0.93 0.82 0.81 0.807
Debt/Assets 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.56 0.56 0.52 0.51 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.47 0.50 0.48 0.48 0.44 0.45 0.43 0.44 0.38 0.38 0.379
Debt/EBITDA 2.25 2.19 2.25 3.16 3.40 3.04 2.84 2.60 2.44 2.45 2.43 2.80 2.70 2.34 2.11 2.33 2.31 2.28 2.03 2.04 2.039
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.45 1.59 1.77 1.73 2.97 2.62 2.44 2.19 2.00 1.88 1.96 1.93 1.71 1.79 1.59 1.64 2.00 1.92 1.72 1.72 1.717
Interest Coverage 11.25 11.44 11.22 10.27 8.63 7.78 7.33 7.21 7.61 7.63 7.74 7.92 7.75 7.85 7.95 8.09 8.39 8.61 8.61 8.87 8.867
Equity Multiplier 3.61 4.02 4.06 4.70 4.98 4.24 3.96 3.66 3.40 3.27 3.17 3.35 3.17 2.99 2.84 2.75 2.68 2.53 2.53 2.53 2.530
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.412
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 9.894
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.158
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.336
Defensive Interval snapshot only 312.6 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.94 0.94 0.97 0.87 0.88 0.93 0.97 0.92 0.89 0.88 0.86 0.82 0.81 0.86 0.86 0.80 0.78 0.84 0.84 0.83 0.835
Inventory Turnover 5.19 5.01 4.91 4.69 4.52 4.54 4.67 4.61 4.37 4.51 4.43 4.46 4.54 4.88 4.76 4.63 4.48 4.73 4.67 4.64 4.635
Receivables Turnover 8.77 9.48 9.10 8.99 8.55 9.64 9.02 9.55 8.39 9.03 8.11 8.19 8.29 9.07 8.35 8.15 8.29 9.50 8.49 8.27 8.270
Payables Turnover 8.16 6.93 7.26 6.77 7.78 7.22 7.63 7.72 8.08 7.67 7.77 7.97 8.15 8.13 8.54 8.12 8.32 8.87 8.79 8.58 8.581
DSO 42 39 40 41 43 38 40 38 44 40 45 45 44 40 44 45 44 38 43 44 44.1 days
DIO 70 73 74 78 81 80 78 79 84 81 82 82 80 75 77 79 81 77 78 79 78.7 days
DPO 45 53 50 54 47 51 48 47 45 48 47 46 45 45 43 45 44 41 42 43 42.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 67 59 64 65 77 68 71 70 82 74 80 81 80 70 78 79 82 74 80 80 80.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 9.492
Operating Cycle snapshot only 122.9 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 13.376
Capital Intensity snapshot only 1.250
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 6.4% 5.4% 5.7% 0.9% 8.1% 14.1% 19.8% 23.5% 15.9% 11.6% 4.3% 1.8% 3.0% 3.3% 5.5% 5.5% 6.9% 7.8% 8.9% 10.6% 10.63%
Net Income 53.6% 53.7% 10.9% -0.5% -6.0% -5.2% 4.4% 11.0% 27.9% 18.0% 10.7% 7.5% 2.7% 10.6% 15.0% 13.0% 12.0% 7.7% 1.9% 5.2% 5.17%
EPS 57.7% 56.2% 14.2% 2.2% -3.8% -3.7% 4.6% 10.9% 27.9% 18.1% 11.1% 8.2% 3.4% 11.8% 16.9% 14.7% 13.4% 8.6% 2.0% 5.7% 5.66%
FCF 14.7% 0.0% -34.0% -52.8% -33.7% -10.8% 23.1% 80.2% 43.7% 30.6% 14.7% 0.1% 19.0% 12.7% 30.0% 38.1% 20.4% 21.5% 9.7% -1.6% -1.59%
EBITDA 30.0% 32.1% 5.2% -2.4% 2.8% 4.7% 16.8% 23.3% 26.2% 19.4% 10.5% 8.4% 7.7% 11.9% 14.3% 11.5% 9.6% 8.6% 5.9% 4.1% 4.08%
Op. Income 24.2% 31.4% 2.0% -6.7% 1.7% 10.6% 24.1% 31.0% 30.6% 20.8% 10.8% 8.3% 6.7% 10.2% 13.5% 11.1% 10.4% 10.1% 6.6% 9.5% 9.53%
OCF Growth snapshot only 0.57%
Asset Growth snapshot only 9.07%
Equity Growth snapshot only 18.59%
Debt Growth snapshot only -8.94%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.46%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 5.77%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 2.8% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4% 3.2% 4.7% 6.5% 9.7% 10.1% 10.3% 9.8% 8.3% 8.9% 9.6% 9.7% 9.9% 8.5% 7.5% 6.2% 5.9% 5.90%
Revenue 5Y 5.4% 5.1% 4.9% 4.7% 5.8% 6.3% 7.0% 7.2% 6.4% 6.0% 5.5% 5.6% 5.6% 5.7% 5.9% 7.2% 8.0% 8.4% 8.7% 8.2% 8.16%
EPS 3Y 16.4% 5.8% 4.3% 4.3% 0.7% 6.5% 17.0% 23.6% 24.7% 21.1% 9.9% 7.0% 8.4% 8.4% 10.7% 11.2% 14.5% 12.8% 9.8% 9.5% 9.47%
EPS 5Y 17.1% 17.8% 16.2% 15.1% 6.9% 12.7% 13.8% 14.3% 14.2% 6.1% 5.7% 6.4% 6.2% 9.8% 15.8% 18.6% 17.9% 16.6% 9.6% 8.2% 8.24%
Net Income 3Y 14.1% 3.6% 1.9% 1.9% -1.4% 4.5% 14.9% 21.6% 22.7% 19.8% 8.6% 5.9% 7.3% 7.3% 9.9% 10.5% 13.7% 12.0% 9.1% 8.5% 8.52%
Net Income 5Y 15.4% 16.1% 14.3% 13.2% 5.2% 10.9% 12.0% 12.5% 12.3% 4.4% 4.1% 4.8% 4.7% 8.3% 14.1% 16.9% 16.2% 15.4% 8.5% 7.1% 7.12%
EBITDA 3Y 1.7% 2.2% 0.9% 1.1% 0.6% 3.9% 12.2% 17.8% 19.0% 18.2% 10.7% 9.3% 11.8% 11.9% 13.8% 14.3% 14.2% 13.2% 10.2% 8.0% 7.97%
EBITDA 5Y 8.7% 9.1% 8.1% 7.9% 4.3% 3.9% 5.4% 6.1% 6.4% 6.0% 5.8% 6.7% 6.7% 8.4% 12.3% 14.6% 14.8% 15.0% 10.4% 8.7% 8.67%
Gross Profit 3Y 2.6% 0.9% 0.1% -0.5% 0.7% 1.8% 3.9% 8.2% 9.5% 10.3% 10.2% 8.6% 9.8% 11.5% 12.4% 13.4% 12.6% 11.6% 9.5% 8.3% 8.32%
Gross Profit 5Y 5.1% 4.1% 3.4% 3.1% 4.0% 4.3% 5.5% 6.3% 6.2% 6.2% 5.8% 5.9% 5.8% 5.9% 6.0% 7.8% 8.8% 9.3% 9.6% 8.9% 8.86%
Op. Income 3Y 1.2% 0.3% -1.2% -1.2% -1.3% 1.2% 9.6% 15.8% 18.2% 20.6% 11.9% 9.8% 12.4% 13.8% 16.0% 16.4% 15.5% 13.6% 10.3% 9.6% 9.64%
Op. Income 5Y 5.4% 4.5% 3.1% 2.7% 3.4% 3.6% 5.5% 6.3% 6.6% 6.1% 5.8% 6.4% 6.1% 6.7% 10.6% 13.3% 14.2% 16.3% 11.2% 10.0% 10.00%
FCF 3Y 9.7% 2.7% -4.6% -10.6% -6.0% -2.2% -2.6% 3.8% 3.0% 5.2% -2.3% -5.2% 4.3% 9.5% 22.5% 35.6% 27.2% 21.4% 17.8% 10.8% 10.82%
FCF 5Y 13.3% 5.8% 3.5% -1.0% 1.3% 5.8% 5.6% 7.3% 4.7% 4.8% 4.2% 5.2% 7.3% 6.6% 6.6% 9.1% 9.4% 9.8% 5.9% 3.0% 2.97%
OCF 3Y 8.4% 2.2% -4.4% -9.5% -5.7% -2.0% -1.5% 4.5% 4.8% 7.0% 0.7% -1.9% 6.6% 11.4% 22.4% 33.0% 25.4% 20.7% 16.6% 10.4% 10.43%
OCF 5Y 12.5% 5.3% 3.3% -0.6% 1.6% 5.8% 6.1% 7.6% 5.6% 5.6% 5.1% 5.9% 7.2% 6.7% 6.5% 8.8% 9.6% 10.5% 7.1% 4.4% 4.42%
Assets 3Y 4.5% 2.8% 2.4% 8.6% 11.2% 10.4% 14.4% 13.7% 11.4% 12.0% 13.3% 16.0% 16.9% 13.7% 14.9% 10.4% 9.8% 9.4% 8.8% 8.8% 8.79%
Assets 5Y 6.2% 6.3% 6.6% 9.4% 10.0% 9.4% 9.4% 9.6% 8.9% 8.9% 8.9% 10.9% 11.7% 8.6% 10.6% 11.6% 11.5% 11.2% 12.5% 11.9% 11.87%
Equity 3Y 13.1% 5.3% 5.4% 5.6% 4.9% 7.5% 19.4% 18.9% 14.3% 16.7% 22.9% 22.0% 22.0% 25.5% 29.4% 32.0% 35.0% 30.0% 26.3% 23.0% 23.00%
Book Value 3Y 15.4% 7.5% 7.9% 8.0% 7.2% 9.7% 21.6% 20.8% 16.2% 18.0% 24.3% 23.4% 23.3% 26.7% 30.3% 32.9% 35.9% 30.9% 27.2% 24.1% 24.08%
Dividend 3Y 5.6% 5.4% 5.5% 5.7% 4.7% 5.2% 5.0% 5.0% 7.0% 4.9% 4.6% 3.6% 2.1% 2.8% 2.3% 3.3% 3.8% 3.5% 3.9% 2.6% 2.63%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.81 0.73 0.72 0.84 0.86 0.81 0.75 0.76 0.79 0.76 0.75 0.76 0.84 0.86 0.87 0.90 0.97 0.99 0.98 0.96 0.961
Earnings Stability 0.49 0.54 0.67 0.60 0.32 0.40 0.60 0.58 0.53 0.36 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.76 0.96 0.88 0.90 0.90 0.97 0.95 0.951
Margin Stability 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.972
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.50 0.50 0.96 1.00 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.96 0.89 0.93 0.96 0.97 0.99 0.96 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.97 0.99 0.98 0.979
Earnings Smoothness 0.58 0.58 0.90 0.99 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.90 0.75 0.83 0.90 0.93 0.97 0.90 0.86 0.88 0.89 0.93 0.98 0.95 0.950
ROE Trend 0.02 0.18 0.08 0.09 0.10 -0.02 -0.14 -0.14 -0.09 -0.15 -0.15 -0.14 -0.14 -0.05 -0.05 -0.07 -0.08 -0.09 -0.09 -0.06 -0.059
Gross Margin Trend -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.005
FCF Margin Trend 0.02 -0.00 -0.06 -0.09 -0.06 -0.04 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.001
Sustainable Growth Rate 40.0% 44.6% 45.7% 42.1% 36.2% 37.2% 38.5% 38.2% 39.4% 33.9% 31.8% 30.6% 29.2% 30.6% 30.7% 28.1% 26.2% 26.0% 24.2% 24.3% 24.33%
Internal Growth Rate 12.3% 13.1% 12.7% 10.8% 9.3% 9.9% 10.7% 10.3% 10.9% 10.2% 9.9% 9.6% 9.8% 10.9% 11.4% 10.3% 10.0% 10.5% 10.0% 10.2% 10.19%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.20 1.01 0.85 0.71 0.92 1.00 1.04 1.13 1.03 1.11 1.08 1.07 1.18 1.13 1.17 1.24 1.23 1.26 1.27 1.19 1.187
FCF/OCF 0.92 0.91 0.88 0.84 0.85 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.86 0.86 0.88 0.89 0.89 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.872
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.035
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.785
CapEx/Revenue 1.5% 1.6% 1.7% 1.8% 1.9% 2.0% 2.2% 2.2% 2.3% 2.3% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 2.3% 2.2% 2.1% 2.5% 2.4% 2.3% 2.33%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.965
Accruals Ratio -0.03 -0.00 0.02 0.04 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.024
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.064
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.759
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 1.1% 1.2% 1.4% 1.7% 1.8% 1.6% 1.6% 1.5% 1.8% 1.5% 1.4% 1.6% 1.3% 1.5% 1.5% 1.4% 1.2% 1.3% 1.5% 1.5% 1.40%
Dividend/Share $1.39 $1.44 $1.49 $1.54 $1.54 $1.60 $1.64 $1.70 $1.79 $1.79 $1.82 $1.84 $1.86 $1.91 $1.94 $2.02 $2.07 $2.09 $2.13 $2.13 $2.16
Payout Ratio 27.2% 26.7% 28.3% 29.3% 31.1% 30.9% 29.7% 29.1% 28.4% 29.2% 29.7% 29.1% 28.5% 27.9% 27.0% 27.8% 27.9% 28.1% 29.1% 27.9% 27.88%
FCF Payout Ratio 24.5% 29.1% 37.9% 48.9% 39.8% 35.8% 33.7% 29.9% 32.2% 30.6% 32.5% 32.2% 28.0% 28.6% 26.2% 25.2% 25.5% 25.6% 26.2% 26.9% 26.92%
Total Payout Ratio 97.8% 1.1% 97.5% 87.9% 90.3% 43.8% 30.1% 32.9% 32.2% 40.3% 48.2% 50.8% 56.5% 64.7% 62.4% 63.5% 56.6% 40.9% 42.2% 28.0% 27.97%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Chowder Number 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.18 0.13 0.12 0.09 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.07 0.068
Buyback Yield 2.9% 3.7% 3.5% 3.3% 3.4% 0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.6% 0.9% 1.2% 1.3% 2.0% 2.0% 1.8% 1.2% 0.6% 0.7% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 2.9% 3.7% 3.5% 3.3% 3.4% 0.7% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.6% 0.9% 1.2% 1.3% 2.0% 2.0% 1.8% 1.2% 0.4% 0.5% -0.2% -0.20%
Total Shareholder Return 4.0% 4.8% 5.0% 5.0% 5.2% 2.3% 1.6% 1.7% 2.0% 2.0% 2.2% 2.8% 2.6% 3.4% 3.5% 3.2% 2.4% 1.7% 1.9% 1.3% 1.32%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.87 0.89 0.88 0.88 0.90 0.88 0.87 0.85 0.85 0.86 0.86 0.85 0.86 0.84 0.83 0.83 0.831
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.90 0.88 0.87 0.86 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.89 0.887
EBIT Margin 0.19 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.19 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.208
Asset Turnover 0.94 0.94 0.97 0.87 0.88 0.93 0.97 0.92 0.89 0.88 0.86 0.82 0.81 0.86 0.86 0.80 0.78 0.84 0.84 0.83 0.835
Equity Multiplier 3.64 3.85 4.05 4.30 4.26 4.14 4.00 4.08 4.02 3.67 3.52 3.49 3.27 3.12 2.99 3.02 2.90 2.72 2.66 2.63 2.631
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $5.13 $5.38 $5.28 $5.27 $4.94 $5.19 $5.53 $5.84 $6.32 $6.13 $6.14 $6.32 $6.53 $6.85 $7.17 $7.25 $7.40 $7.44 $7.32 $7.66 $7.66
Book Value/Share $9.57 $8.46 $8.37 $8.81 $8.97 $10.67 $11.78 $12.89 $13.97 $14.95 $15.33 $16.25 $17.93 $17.21 $18.53 $20.68 $22.50 $23.90 $24.26 $24.63 $24.72
Tangible Book/Share $-4.48 $-5.49 $-5.52 $-4.72 $-13.40 $-12.23 $-11.48 $-10.24 $-8.80 $-7.91 $-7.39 $-7.67 $-6.16 $-6.40 $-5.42 $-4.44 $-9.14 $-7.75 $-7.69 $-7.25 $-7.25
Revenue/Share $31.95 $31.97 $32.69 $33.14 $35.37 $37.05 $39.27 $40.89 $40.99 $41.39 $41.11 $41.90 $42.51 $43.26 $44.06 $44.87 $46.01 $47.02 $48.03 $49.87 $50.04
FCF/Share $5.70 $4.94 $3.94 $3.15 $3.87 $4.48 $4.87 $5.67 $5.56 $5.85 $5.60 $5.72 $6.66 $6.68 $7.40 $8.02 $8.12 $8.18 $8.13 $7.93 $7.96
OCF/Share $6.17 $5.45 $4.48 $3.74 $4.53 $5.20 $5.75 $6.57 $6.50 $6.81 $6.61 $6.78 $7.71 $7.74 $8.40 $9.00 $9.11 $9.34 $9.30 $9.09 $9.12
Cash/Share $5.58 $4.44 $3.44 $10.43 $3.20 $3.26 $3.31 $3.65 $4.13 $5.31 $4.45 $8.52 $10.03 $5.78 $5.70 $7.60 $3.50 $4.12 $3.57 $3.73 $3.74
EBITDA/Share $7.06 $7.33 $7.23 $7.28 $7.43 $7.80 $8.46 $8.96 $9.37 $9.32 $9.39 $9.79 $10.16 $10.55 $10.90 $11.08 $11.29 $11.55 $11.55 $11.58 $11.58
Debt/Share $15.85 $16.08 $16.25 $23.02 $25.25 $23.72 $24.00 $23.32 $22.88 $22.85 $22.85 $27.42 $27.42 $24.66 $23.03 $25.81 $26.12 $26.34 $23.45 $23.62 $23.62
Net Debt/Share $10.27 $11.64 $12.80 $12.60 $22.05 $20.46 $20.69 $19.67 $18.75 $17.54 $18.41 $18.90 $17.39 $18.89 $17.33 $18.21 $22.62 $22.23 $19.88 $19.89 $19.89
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.362
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 7.347
Piotroski F-Score 7 6 6 4 4 5 7 7 9 8 8 6 5 8 9 9 9 6 6 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.72 -2.62 -2.29 -2.24 -1.96 -1.99 -2.08 -2.18 -2.50 -2.54 -2.54 -2.40 -2.53 -2.51 -2.55 -2.62 -2.46 -2.53 -2.46 -2.35 -2.349
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.690
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-20.26
EVA snapshot only $359823198.69
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A+
Credit Score 81.48 81.05 80.95 78.24 70.24 71.94 72.87 76.80 74.99 73.16 72.72 71.76 73.80 78.27 80.30 79.60 78.84 79.34 79.63 78.04 78.044
Credit Grade snapshot only 5
Credit Trend snapshot only -1.561
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 125.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 62
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 72

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms