— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: ANZGY (OTC) · $vol 4M · AN3PJ.AX (ASX) · $vol 1M · ANZ.NZ (NZE) · $vol 0M · X5Z.F (FSX) · $vol 0M

ANZ.AX ASX

ANZ Group Holdings Limited
1W: -1.2% 1M: -1.7% 3M: +5.5% YTD: +1.8% 1Y: +14.2% 3Y: +73.2% 5Y: +77.7%
A$37.24 ($25.90)
+0.06 (+0.15%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.9%
A$35 A$36 A$37 A$38 A$40
ASX · Financial Services · Banks - Diversified · Tech Score Neutral · Power 50 · A$112.5B mcap · 3.01B float · 0.149% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
3
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
2
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. ANZ.AX receives an overall rating of B. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 B- B
2026-05-26 B B-
2026-05-14 B- B
2026-05-11 B B-
2026-04-16 B+ B
2026-04-14 B B+
2026-04-08 B+ B
2026-04-02 B B+
2026-04-01 B- B
2026-01-03 B B-

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 49 Grade C
Profitability
45
Balance Sheet
37
Earnings Quality
96
Growth
53
Value
86
Momentum
79
Safety
50
Cash Flow
72
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. ANZ.AX scores highest in Earnings Quality (96/100) and lowest in Balance Sheet (37/100). A grade of C represents mixed fundamentals — strengths in some areas offset by weaknesses.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
1.89
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.45
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.13
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A-
Score: 67.1/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 2.66x
Accruals: -1.7%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. ANZ.AX scores 1.89, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. ANZ.AX scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. ANZ.AX's score of -2.45 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. ANZ.AX's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. ANZ.AX receives an estimated rating of A- (score: 67.1/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). ANZ.AX's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
18.87x
PEG
-1.48x
P/S
1.77x
P/B
1.58x
P/FCF
4.52x
P/OCF
3.38x
EV/EBITDA
10.02x
EV/Revenue
1.50x
EV/EBIT
10.23x
EV/FCF
7.89x
Earnings Yield
11.12%
FCF Yield
22.14%
Shareholder Yield
7.91%
Graham Number
$44.94
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 18.9x earnings, ANZ.AX trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 11.1% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $44.94 per share, suggesting a potential 20% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.692
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.943
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.146
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.110
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
17.003
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
17.9%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. ANZ.AX's ROE of 17.9% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 17.00x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
7.96%
Fair P/E
24.42x
Intrinsic Value
$97.70
Price/Value
0.37x
Margin of Safety
63.18%
Premium
-63.18%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with ANZ.AX's realized 8.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. ANZ.AX trades at a -63% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $97.70, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 24.4x compares to the current market P/E of 18.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$37.37
Median 1Y
$39.70
5th Pctile
$27.38
95th Pctile
$57.95
Ann. Volatility
24.9%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
ROE 24.9% 23.3% 21.6% 22.2% 22.2% 21.7% 20.1% 17.2% 15.5% 15.2% 15.7% 19.0% 20.9% 21.1% 21.3% 21.3% 20.1% 19.5% 17.7% 17.9% 17.92%
ROA 1.6% 1.5% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.3% 1.0% 0.9% 0.9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2% 1.3% 1.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 1.1% 1.05%
ROIC 12.7% 18.0% 18.2% 20.8% 17.0% 23.1% 20.7% 3.4% 3.2% 4.5% -0.1% -1.6% -0.1% -8.9% 0.3% 2.7% 2.6% 10.3% 7.5% 8.2% 8.16%
ROCE 0.5% 1.4% 2.2% 3.0% 3.1% 2.9% 3.3% 1.9% 2.3% 1.5% 1.8% 1.8% 2.3% 1.9% 6.1% 6.0% 5.2% 5.0% 4.9% 1.5% 1.54%
Gross Margin 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% -36.4% 0.0% 30.0% 35.6% 35.56%
Operating Margin 20.7% 1.1% 25.6% 1.4% 25.9% 1.4% 23.5% 0.3% 0.1% -2.0% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.3% 0.4% 15.2% 13.7% 14.8% 10.8% 16.5% 16.51%
Net Margin 14.5% 30.1% 18.0% 35.2% 16.7% 33.7% 15.3% 9.1% 15.5% 23.8% 26.6% 28.1% 21.9% 14.2% 12.0% 10.5% 9.3% 10.2% 7.0% 11.6% 11.57%
EBITDA Margin 22.1% 91.7% 28.0% 1.3% 27.9% 1.0% 25.4% 19.9% 27.9% 41.8% 41.5% 43.5% 33.1% 21.6% 18.2% 16.5% 13.7% 14.8% 13.9% 17.7% 17.68%
FCF Margin 3.5% 3.4% 12.2% 12.7% 26.7% 27.9% 24.0% 47.7% 20.6% 14.8% 20.8% 9.4% 26.7% 38.1% 23.3% 8.0% 5.5% 4.4% 18.0% 19.0% 19.01%
OCF Margin 4.7% 4.6% 12.7% 13.0% 26.7% 27.6% 24.0% 47.8% 21.7% 16.3% 22.9% 12.6% 28.9% 39.9% 24.8% 9.2% 12.5% 10.6% 23.9% 25.4% 25.36%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 18.95%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 19.09%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.14%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 32.47%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 3.89%
Cash ROA snapshot only 2.56%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 21.57%
CROIC snapshot only 16.17%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 9.60%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 13.81%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 5.26%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 4.14 4.72 4.71 4.03 4.50 4.09 5.14 3.85 4.36 7.02 6.92 5.73 4.46 4.53 5.12 6.09 6.66 6.48 7.77 8.99 18.874
P/S Ratio 1.08 1.17 0.97 0.87 1.01 0.93 1.13 0.64 0.71 1.08 1.24 1.34 1.11 0.95 0.87 0.83 0.75 0.68 0.72 0.86 1.771
P/B Ratio 0.95 1.04 1.00 0.87 0.98 0.87 1.02 0.65 0.66 1.04 1.06 1.09 0.90 0.91 1.05 1.22 1.30 1.24 1.36 1.60 1.577
P/FCF 30.87 34.03 7.96 6.85 3.80 3.35 4.72 1.34 3.45 7.31 5.93 14.29 4.16 2.50 3.75 10.32 13.61 15.25 4.01 4.52 4.516
P/OCF 22.72 25.45 7.63 6.72 3.80 3.38 4.72 1.34 3.29 6.60 5.39 10.60 3.83 2.39 3.52 9.03 6.00 6.38 3.02 3.38 3.384
EV/EBITDA 2.30 2.49 2.94 3.31 4.33 3.14 3.85 18.65 16.60 3.80 8.03 0.54 1.69 -0.40 3.53 7.01 13.57 5.71 9.85 10.02 10.015
EV/Revenue 1.99 1.94 1.54 1.74 2.39 1.76 2.15 6.66 6.05 1.05 2.54 0.21 0.67 -0.13 0.91 1.46 2.33 0.90 1.45 1.50 1.499
EV/EBIT 25.06 7.82 5.28 3.65 4.81 3.42 4.18 20.51 18.47 4.41 9.38 0.61 1.88 -0.44 3.87 7.67 14.52 5.97 10.08 10.23 10.234
EV/FCF 56.93 56.52 12.68 13.65 8.97 6.32 8.94 13.97 29.32 7.15 12.18 2.21 2.51 -0.34 3.93 18.18 42.20 20.20 8.04 7.89 7.885
Earnings Yield 24.2% 21.2% 21.3% 24.8% 22.2% 24.5% 19.5% 26.0% 23.0% 14.2% 14.5% 17.5% 22.4% 22.1% 19.5% 16.4% 15.0% 15.4% 12.9% 11.1% 11.12%
FCF Yield 3.2% 2.9% 12.6% 14.6% 26.3% 29.8% 21.2% 74.5% 29.0% 13.7% 16.9% 7.0% 24.0% 39.9% 26.7% 9.7% 7.3% 6.6% 25.0% 22.1% 22.14%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.740
EV/OCF snapshot only 5.909
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 23.109
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 10.738
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 7.91%
Graham Number snapshot only $44.94
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.16 — 0.99 — 3.72 — 0.65 2.64 1.27 1.78 0.89 2.03 0.68 2.14 0.19 0.19 0.13 0.23 0.14 3.48 3.485
Quick Ratio 1.16 — 2.86 — 17.62 — 2.51 0.76 0.94 4.23 2.41 4.56 1.97 4.71 0.56 0.19 0.13 0.23 0.14 3.48 3.485
Debt/Equity 2.32 2.08 2.15 2.35 2.35 2.43 2.33 3.50 3.54 2.14 3.34 1.93 2.03 2.10 2.16 2.95 4.35 3.23 3.09 3.65 3.649
Net Debt/Equity 0.80 0.69 0.59 0.87 1.34 0.77 0.91 6.12 4.97 -0.02 1.11 -0.92 -0.36 -1.03 0.05 0.93 2.73 0.40 1.37 1.20 1.196
Debt/Assets 0.15 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.19 0.21 0.13 0.22 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.19 0.25 0.18 0.17 0.20 0.197
Debt/EBITDA 3.03 2.99 3.97 4.48 4.37 4.64 4.65 9.64 10.44 7.95 12.36 6.16 6.35 6.81 6.92 9.62 14.64 11.23 11.18 13.06 13.055
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.05 0.99 1.09 1.65 2.50 1.48 1.82 16.85 14.65 -0.08 4.12 -2.94 -1.12 -3.36 0.17 3.03 9.19 1.40 4.94 4.28 4.279
Interest Coverage 0.16 0.52 1.06 1.64 1.91 1.77 1.54 1.96 1.64 4.79 7.68 8.83 22.21 22.55 5.33 5.32 5.22 5.32 0.87 0.46 0.461
Equity Multiplier 15.82 15.51 15.22 15.75 15.91 16.39 16.14 18.74 17.01 16.28 15.38 16.48 16.47 16.08 15.90 15.50 17.59 18.20 18.24 18.49 18.490
Cash Ratio snapshot only 3.485
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 0.471
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.672
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.097
Defensive Interval snapshot only 5224.7 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.110
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — 0.47 — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 3.48 4.06 5.36 5.78 5.92 6.29 7.46 8.99 8.61 9.62 8.96 8.33 9.21 11.95 15.65 20.34 25.12 29.30 31.76 57.05 57.051
Payables Turnover 5.97 — 22.13 — 22.14 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DSO 105 90 68 63 62 58 49 41 42 38 41 44 40 31 23 18 15 12 11 6 6.4 days
DIO 0 0 -901 0 -1199 0 -2291 769 -1684 -1947 — — — — — — -1242 -595 -499 0 0.0 days
DPO 61 0 16 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 — — — — — — 0 0 0 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle 44 90 -849 63 -1153 58 -2242 809 -1642 -1909 — — — — — — -1227 -583 -488 6 —
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 66.717
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.761
Capital Intensity snapshot only 9.900
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 24.0% 25.6% 48.5% 45.2% 12.5% 8.0% -10.3% 4.7% -1.0% 8.6% -0.1% -19.6% -6.3% 9.0% 53.4% 1.1% 1.3% 99.1% 59.9% 28.1% 28.08%
Net Income -1.7% -9.7% -15.2% -8.0% -2.6% -0.2% -3.9% -19.4% -28.1% -27.1% -19.1% 13.0% 42.3% 49.3% 46.0% 20.2% 2.7% -1.1% -12.6% -10.1% -10.11%
EPS -13.2% -13.5% -22.6% -8.0% -0.8% 2.9% -1.0% -25.5% -29.9% -30.8% -19.9% 18.9% 43.5% 41.6% 39.2% 14.8% 2.1% 0.7% -3.5% -7.8% -7.77%
FCF 3.5% 3.5% 11.7% 12.2% 7.6% 7.8% 77.1% 2.9% -23.4% -42.5% -13.3% -84.2% 21.1% 1.8% 71.2% 77.1% -53.2% -76.8% 23.9% 2.0% 2.03%
EBITDA -15.9% -24.6% -41.1% -41.2% -27.9% -22.3% -4.7% -28.6% -34.7% -46.2% -43.4% -13.3% 1.5% 26.7% 25.8% 11.7% -1.7% -3.2% -9.3% -8.0% -8.00%
Op. Income -46.2% -28.8% -31.1% 21.5% 81.2% 37.1% 35.9% -35.2% -50.3% -88.3% -1.0% -1.0% -1.0% -92.6% 3.5% 47.2% 263.8% 48.6% 51.1% 2.5% 2.55%
OCF Growth snapshot only 2.54%
Asset Growth snapshot only 20.57%
Equity Growth snapshot only 1.06%
Debt Growth snapshot only 24.89%
Shares Change snapshot only -2.54%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -1.90%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 21.8% 21.3% 27.1% 23.9% 20.3% 15.5% 11.5% 15.7% 11.4% 13.8% 10.0% 6.9% 1.4% 8.5% 11.2% 20.3% 28.0% 33.1% 34.8% 28.6% 28.62%
Revenue 5Y 22.7% 21.7% 24.6% 23.2% 21.6% 19.4% 17.6% 18.9% 15.0% 15.9% 13.0% 9.9% 10.1% 12.8% 16.3% 20.8% 23.9% 26.2% 26.7% 26.5% 26.47%
EPS 3Y 12.9% 9.3% 2.3% 3.9% 1.0% 1.7% -3.1% -11.0% -15.5% -14.9% -15.0% -6.6% -0.1% 0.2% 3.4% 0.6% 0.9% -0.4% 2.5% 8.0% 7.96%
EPS 5Y 16.3% 6.7% -1.1% 2.3% 2.1% 7.1% 6.8% 3.6% 0.0% -1.5% -3.2% -0.1% 0.7% 0.6% 0.3% -0.8% -2.4% -2.6% -3.8% -2.9% -2.91%
Net Income 3Y 21.4% 13.9% 8.3% 7.2% 5.6% 3.6% 0.3% -6.6% -11.7% -13.1% -12.9% -5.7% -0.1% 2.8% 4.3% 3.1% 1.7% 2.5% 1.1% 6.9% 6.87%
Net Income 5Y 29.3% 17.2% 9.7% 10.9% 11.6% 13.1% 14.0% 8.7% 4.6% 1.5% -0.2% 2.4% 3.8% 3.9% 3.6% 2.0% 0.1% -0.6% -3.4% -2.0% -1.95%
EBITDA 3Y 0.1% -5.1% -13.9% -15.8% -16.3% -16.5% -16.8% -24.9% -26.6% -32.0% -31.8% -28.6% -21.8% -19.1% -12.1% -11.6% -13.3% -12.9% -13.6% -3.8% -3.77%
EBITDA 5Y 3.5% -0.7% -7.0% -9.1% -10.2% -9.9% -9.7% -14.0% -13.9% -18.6% -19.2% -18.0% -17.2% -16.8% -16.3% -16.3% -17.0% -17.3% -18.4% -17.8% -17.84%
Gross Profit 3Y 2.8% 2.5% -10.8% -14.3% -15.8% -20.9% -23.0% -13.9% -2.0% 1.0% 10.0% 6.9% 20.2% 28.4% 58.5% 73.8% 56.1% 40.8% 18.6% -30.6% -30.60%
Gross Profit 5Y 10.8% 10.0% 0.7% -1.2% -1.8% -4.8% -5.8% -0.4% 6.6% 7.9% 13.0% 9.9% 10.1% 12.8% 16.3% 20.8% 12.7% 4.0% -6.1% -26.8% -26.82%
Op. Income 3Y 19.7% 26.3% 20.8% 30.9% 29.6% 28.8% 26.2% -5.8% -21.5% -51.6% — — — -77.2% -76.0% -46.2% -34.2% -24.7% -18.9% -5.2% -5.20%
Op. Income 5Y -2.2% 9.6% 17.8% 25.6% 26.9% 29.4% 30.9% 16.9% 9.1% -20.3% — — — -55.0% -54.0% -27.5% -22.6% -16.1% -13.0% -7.7% -7.68%
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 99.9% 1.4% 38.0% 3.2% -24.3% -27.9% 22.5% -5.4% -5.35%
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — 85.4% 1.2% 38.9% 7.2% -0.5% -3.3% 34.6% 4.2% 4.16%
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Assets 3Y 19.8% 19.0% 14.7% 16.3% 13.7% 15.1% 11.8% 17.8% 10.5% 5.8% 3.2% 4.4% 5.9% 7.4% 7.2% 5.2% 9.2% 9.9% 9.8% 4.5% 4.54%
Assets 5Y 22.2% 21.7% 18.0% 19.0% 14.9% 15.8% 15.5% 19.2% 14.4% 13.9% 10.5% 11.3% 11.1% 11.6% 9.5% 9.2% 9.7% 8.7% 7.8% 8.0% 7.97%
Equity 3Y 19.3% 19.2% 15.9% 16.1% 12.9% 13.3% 10.1% 10.4% 7.6% 6.4% 3.6% 3.1% 4.5% 6.1% 5.6% 5.8% 5.6% 6.2% 5.4% 5.0% 5.01%
Book Value 3Y 11.0% 14.5% 9.4% 12.6% 8.0% 11.2% 6.3% 5.3% 3.0% 4.1% 1.1% 2.1% 4.5% 3.5% 4.7% 3.2% 4.8% 3.1% 6.8% 6.1% 6.08%
Dividend 3Y -2.5% 0.2% -1.7% -0.6% -1.2% 1.1% -1.1% -2.6% -10.5% -15.0% -16.8% -16.6% -3.3% 6.2% 11.7% 15.0% 12.4% 6.2% 7.8% -0.5% -0.48%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.97 0.98 0.90 0.91 0.99 0.99 0.86 0.93 0.94 0.98 0.71 0.59 0.68 0.98 0.67 0.57 0.56 0.67 0.75 0.77 0.766
Earnings Stability 0.93 0.90 0.74 0.81 0.79 0.73 0.54 0.30 0.11 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.003
Margin Stability 0.81 0.81 0.66 0.65 0.62 0.60 0.51 0.54 0.61 0.60 0.51 0.54 0.61 0.60 0.51 0.54 0.62 0.52 0.44 0.38 0.375
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.99 0.96 0.94 0.97 0.99 1.00 0.98 0.92 0.89 0.89 0.92 0.95 0.83 0.80 0.82 0.92 0.99 1.00 0.95 0.96 0.960
Earnings Smoothness 0.98 0.90 0.84 0.92 0.97 1.00 0.96 0.79 0.67 0.69 0.79 0.88 0.65 0.60 0.63 0.82 0.97 0.99 0.87 0.89 0.894
ROE Trend -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.05 -0.00 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 -0.00 -0.02 -0.017
Gross Margin Trend -0.40 -0.40 -0.65 -0.67 -0.46 -0.48 -0.34 -0.25 0.21 0.24 0.66 0.63 0.49 0.49 0.34 0.29 -0.22 -0.47 -0.78 -0.94 -0.935
FCF Margin Trend 0.05 0.05 0.14 0.14 0.26 0.27 0.19 0.42 0.06 -0.01 0.03 -0.21 0.03 0.17 0.01 -0.21 -0.18 -0.22 -0.04 0.10 0.103
Sustainable Growth Rate 9.7% 8.1% 6.8% 7.4% 6.9% 6.2% 4.7% 2.0% 3.3% 5.4% 6.5% 10.2% 10.5% 9.4% 9.1% 7.8% 5.9% 5.2% 3.7% 5.8% 5.81%
Internal Growth Rate 0.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 0.34%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.18 0.19 0.62 0.60 1.18 1.21 1.09 2.87 1.32 1.06 1.28 0.54 1.16 1.90 1.46 0.67 1.11 1.02 2.57 2.66 2.657
FCF/OCF 0.74 0.75 0.96 0.98 1.00 1.01 1.00 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.91 0.74 0.92 0.95 0.94 0.88 0.44 0.42 0.75 0.75 0.749
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.991
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.695
CapEx/Revenue 1.3% 1.2% 0.5% 0.3% 0.0% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 1.2% 1.8% 2.1% 3.3% 2.3% 1.8% 1.5% 1.1% 7.0% 6.2% 5.9% 6.4% 6.36%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 6.225
Accruals Ratio 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.02 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.02 -0.02 -0.017
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.614
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.980
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 14.7% 13.8% 14.5% 16.5% 15.3% 17.5% 14.9% 22.9% 18.0% 9.1% 8.5% 8.1% 11.2% 12.3% 11.2% 10.4% 10.6% 11.4% 10.2% 7.5% 4.44%
Dividend/Share $2.54 $2.74 $2.68 $2.84 $2.85 $3.09 $2.97 $2.80 $2.27 $1.92 $1.82 $1.76 $2.07 $2.35 $2.49 $2.76 $2.99 $3.14 $3.30 $2.70 $1.66
Payout Ratio 61.0% 65.2% 68.4% 66.6% 69.0% 71.4% 76.5% 88.2% 78.5% 64.2% 58.5% 46.6% 49.8% 55.6% 57.4% 63.5% 70.7% 73.6% 79.1% 67.6% 67.57%
FCF Payout Ratio 4.5% 4.7% 1.2% 1.1% 58.3% 58.6% 70.3% 30.8% 62.2% 66.8% 50.1% 1.2% 46.4% 30.7% 42.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.7% 40.8% 33.9% 33.94%
Total Payout Ratio 66.7% 68.2% 69.8% 75.7% 83.2% 90.7% 95.5% 1.0% 86.4% 66.3% 67.3% 53.8% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.6% 71.7% 75.4% 83.4% 71.1% 71.09%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
Chowder Number 0.30 0.28 0.27 0.24 0.26 0.27 0.22 0.30 -0.00 -0.25 -0.30 -0.32 0.02 0.42 0.55 0.74 0.56 0.42 0.31 0.03 0.031
Buyback Yield 1.4% 0.6% 0.3% 2.3% 3.2% 4.7% 3.7% 3.5% 1.8% 0.3% 1.3% 1.3% 21.5% 20.4% 18.5% 15.7% 0.2% 0.3% 0.6% 0.4% 0.39%
Net Buyback Yield -4.4% -2.0% 0.3% 2.3% 3.2% 4.7% 3.7% 3.5% 1.8% 0.3% 1.3% 0.0% 16.2% 15.4% 14.2% 10.8% -0.5% -0.8% -0.1% -0.4% -0.38%
Total Shareholder Return 10.3% 11.8% 14.8% 18.8% 18.5% 22.2% 18.6% 26.4% 19.8% 9.5% 9.7% 8.1% 27.4% 27.7% 25.4% 21.2% 10.1% 10.6% 10.1% 7.1% 7.13%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.71 0.70 0.70 0.69 0.68 0.68 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.65 0.67 0.69 0.70 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.71 0.71 0.69 0.69 0.692
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 4.61 1.42 1.01 0.66 0.67 0.65 0.65 0.77 0.75 0.98 0.98 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.93 0.94 0.943
EBIT Margin 0.08 0.25 0.29 0.48 0.50 0.52 0.51 0.32 0.33 0.24 0.27 0.34 0.36 0.29 0.24 0.19 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.15 0.146
Asset Turnover 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.110
Equity Multiplier 15.76 16.01 15.38 15.82 15.87 15.96 15.69 17.27 16.47 16.33 15.75 17.60 16.73 16.18 15.65 15.96 17.05 17.16 17.08 17.00 17.003
Per Share
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $4.16 $4.20 $3.92 $4.26 $4.13 $4.32 $3.88 $3.18 $2.89 $2.99 $3.11 $3.78 $4.15 $4.24 $4.33 $4.34 $4.24 $4.27 $4.18 $4.00 $4.00
Book Value/Share $18.06 $19.02 $18.46 $19.68 $18.85 $20.29 $19.61 $18.80 $19.00 $20.12 $20.34 $19.91 $20.59 $21.07 $21.19 $21.64 $21.71 $22.24 $23.92 $22.44 $23.94
Tangible Book/Share $15.67 $16.70 $16.28 $17.91 $17.29 $18.59 $18.04 $17.28 $16.63 $18.83 $19.02 $18.60 $19.38 $19.84 $19.95 $20.41 $20.00 $20.42 $21.98 $20.67 $20.67
Revenue/Share $15.99 $16.99 $19.04 $19.74 $18.33 $18.92 $17.60 $19.10 $17.67 $19.48 $17.41 $16.17 $16.70 $20.13 $25.48 $31.89 $37.53 $40.84 $44.96 $41.90 $21.20
FCF/Share $0.56 $0.58 $2.32 $2.51 $4.89 $5.27 $4.23 $9.11 $3.65 $2.87 $3.63 $1.51 $4.45 $7.66 $5.92 $2.56 $2.07 $1.81 $8.10 $7.97 $6.02
OCF/Share $0.76 $0.78 $2.42 $2.56 $4.89 $5.23 $4.23 $9.12 $3.83 $3.18 $4.00 $2.04 $4.83 $8.03 $6.31 $2.93 $4.70 $4.33 $10.74 $10.63 $6.36
Cash/Share $27.30 $26.41 $28.82 $29.28 $18.95 $33.57 $27.83 $-49.21 $-27.10 $43.45 $45.33 $56.70 $49.23 $66.03 $44.62 $43.76 $35.12 $62.98 $41.27 $55.03 $58.14
EBITDA/Share $13.79 $13.23 $10.00 $10.34 $10.13 $10.60 $9.82 $6.83 $6.44 $5.41 $5.50 $6.23 $6.59 $6.50 $6.61 $6.64 $6.45 $6.41 $6.61 $6.27 $6.27
Debt/Share $41.83 $39.53 $39.75 $46.33 $44.25 $49.22 $45.66 $65.85 $67.31 $43.01 $67.99 $38.39 $41.87 $44.23 $45.73 $63.89 $94.37 $71.95 $73.92 $81.87 $81.87
Net Debt/Share $14.54 $13.11 $10.93 $17.05 $25.31 $15.65 $17.83 $115.07 $94.41 $-0.45 $22.66 $-18.30 $-7.35 $-21.80 $1.11 $20.12 $59.25 $8.97 $32.65 $26.84 $26.84
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Altman-B Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.891
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.930
Piotroski F-Score 3 4 4 3 6 5 4 3 4 5 6 5 6 7 6 4 4 5 5 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.13 -2.58 -2.30 -2.87 -2.82 -2.92 -2.66 -2.09 -2.89 -2.25 -2.75 -2.55 -2.49 -2.18 -1.79 -1.63 -4.01 -2.41 -1.42 -2.45 -2.446
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.134
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 15.39%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-337.18
EVA snapshot only $-2864977452.10
Credit
Metric Trend Q4'16 Q2'17 Q4'17 Q2'18 Q4'18 Q2'19 Q4'19 Q2'20 Q4'20 Q2'21 Q4'21 Q2'22 Q4'22 Q2'23 Q4'23 Q2'24 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q4'25 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A-
Credit Score 63.72 60.52 62.88 62.47 65.82 64.90 52.83 48.21 40.84 65.91 54.61 68.36 63.68 78.14 57.45 53.04 41.32 51.71 44.98 67.10 67.096
Credit Grade snapshot only 7
Credit Trend snapshot only 14.053
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 175.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 76
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 51

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