— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: BOLSY (OTC) · $vol 3M

B3SA3.SA SAO

B3 S.A. - Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão
1W: +3.4% 1M: +7.6% 3M: +27.4% YTD: +6.4% 1Y: +51.5% 3Y: +38.5% 5Y: +34.7%
R$18.95 ($3.63)
+0.44 (+2.38%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±3.2%
R$17 R$18 R$19 R$19 R$20
SAO · Financial Services · Financial - Data & Stock Exchanges · Tech Score Strong Buy · Power 70 · R$95.2B mcap · 4.98B float · 0.793% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
5
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
1
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. B3SA3.SA receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (5/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/B (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 B+ A-
2026-08-28 A- B+
2026-08-14 B+ A-
2026-07-30 A- B+
2026-07-28 B+ A-
2026-07-27 A- B+
2026-06-24 B+ A-
2026-06-23 A- B+
2026-06-19 B+ A-
2026-06-18 A- B+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 55 Grade A
Profitability
91
Balance Sheet
69
Earnings Quality
47
Growth
57
Value
68
Momentum
58
Safety
100
Cash Flow
40
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. B3SA3.SA scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Cash Flow (40/100). An overall grade of A places B3SA3.SA among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
10.69
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
7/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-1.47
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.23
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A+
Score: 78.0/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
25/100
OCF/NI: 0.48x
Accruals: 5.8%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. B3SA3.SA scores 10.69, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. B3SA3.SA scores 7/9, signaling strong financial health across all three dimensions. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. B3SA3.SA's score of -1.47 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. B3SA3.SA's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. B3SA3.SA receives an estimated rating of A+ (score: 78.0/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). B3SA3.SA's score of 25/100 is low — reported earnings may not be fully supported by cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
18.10x
PEG
1.09x
P/S
8.84x
P/B
5.08x
P/FCF
31.51x
P/OCF
28.89x
EV/EBITDA
7.27x
EV/Revenue
6.65x
EV/EBIT
7.56x
EV/FCF
30.84x
Earnings Yield
7.28%
FCF Yield
3.17%
Shareholder Yield
5.33%
Graham Number
$9.40
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 18.1x earnings, B3SA3.SA trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 7.3% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $9.40 per share, 102% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.696
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.808
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.879
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.222
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.523
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
27.7%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. B3SA3.SA's ROE of 27.7% is driven by EBIT Margin (0.879) as the dominant factor.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
13.49%
Fair P/E
35.49x
Intrinsic Value
$37.53
Price/Value
0.39x
Margin of Safety
61.29%
Premium
-61.29%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with B3SA3.SA's realized 13.5% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. B3SA3.SA trades at a -61% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $37.53, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 35.5x compares to the current market P/E of 18.1x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$18.57
Median 1Y
$18.70
5th Pctile
$9.79
95th Pctile
$35.85
Ann. Volatility
40.6%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 19.9% 20.1% 19.8% 20.6% 20.1% 19.8% 19.9% 20.3% 20.8% 20.4% 19.8% 21.1% 21.9% 23.7% 24.5% 24.8% 24.9% 25.6% 26.8% 27.7% 27.73%
ROA 9.4% 9.5% 9.4% 9.2% 8.3% 8.4% 8.7% 8.8% 8.7% 8.5% 8.5% 8.9% 9.2% 9.7% 10.0% 10.3% 10.4% 9.7% 10.4% 11.0% 10.99%
ROIC 34.7% 25.4% 24.5% 22.5% 24.7% 22.1% 22.3% 21.7% 22.4% 20.2% 21.6% 23.8% 23.9% 23.9% 23.6% 22.7% 24.2% 25.6% 25.3% 28.7% 28.68%
ROCE 18.2% 18.2% 19.0% 19.7% 19.4% 18.8% 17.7% 18.3% 17.9% 17.0% 16.4% 18.1% 18.5% 22.3% 21.7% 21.1% 21.2% 23.3% 24.7% 23.7% 23.67%
Gross Margin 82.6% 79.8% 78.3% 77.7% 78.1% 75.4% 76.9% 77.1% 75.8% 73.4% 74.1% 76.7% 74.4% 71.3% 73.2% 74.3% 73.0% 73.6% 74.9% 94.5% 94.53%
Operating Margin 68.1% 62.9% 61.6% 61.5% 61.8% 56.9% 60.5% 60.7% 59.0% 51.3% 57.8% 70.9% 65.1% 62.0% 64.5% 66.0% 65.1% 64.3% 67.1% 65.3% 65.27%
Net Margin 52.2% 50.1% 48.2% 48.7% 45.6% 43.5% 49.3% 47.2% 48.0% 40.8% 43.0% 51.6% 49.4% 49.6% 46.3% 52.2% 50.1% 34.2% 51.4% 61.4% 61.42%
EBITDA Margin 90.1% 92.0% 98.3% 90.6% 90.2% 84.8% 81.6% 92.2% 76.3% 81.0% 86.0% 88.2% 74.6% 1.2% 86.3% 91.5% 74.3% 1.3% 89.9% 68.7% 68.70%
FCF Margin 8.8% 31.1% 31.3% 82.9% 1.3% 1.1% 1.0% 83.6% 70.9% 39.5% 41.7% 62.9% 60.6% 96.0% 71.6% 40.8% 44.4% 11.0% 31.1% 21.6% 21.56%
OCF Margin 13.0% 35.2% 35.2% 86.2% 1.4% 1.1% 1.1% 86.3% 73.4% 42.1% 44.1% 65.3% 63.1% 98.6% 74.2% 43.5% 47.2% 13.3% 33.6% 23.5% 23.52%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 24.92%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 23.34%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.97%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 23.73%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 14.70%
Cash ROA snapshot only 5.07%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 14.79%
CROIC snapshot only 13.56%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 45.61%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 71.04%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.50%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 2.10%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.75%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 14.69 12.95 18.97 13.66 17.00 16.77 13.31 19.08 16.04 19.08 16.25 13.23 13.63 12.02 13.31 15.74 14.36 15.25 19.07 13.74 18.095
P/S Ratio 7.59 6.70 9.61 6.80 8.19 7.80 6.22 8.85 7.54 8.84 7.28 6.08 6.33 5.84 6.55 7.78 7.12 6.95 8.96 6.80 8.836
P/B Ratio 3.07 2.73 3.97 2.95 3.59 3.50 2.73 3.88 3.35 3.89 3.26 2.89 3.07 3.00 3.35 3.84 3.52 4.01 5.18 3.91 5.083
P/FCF 85.85 21.56 30.71 8.21 6.15 7.32 6.00 10.59 10.63 22.38 17.45 9.67 10.44 6.08 9.16 19.08 16.05 63.34 28.80 31.51 31.514
P/OCF 58.41 19.01 27.30 7.89 6.01 7.16 5.85 10.26 10.26 21.00 16.49 9.31 10.03 5.92 8.83 17.89 15.07 52.05 26.69 28.89 28.891
EV/EBITDA 7.33 6.86 9.67 7.08 8.36 8.31 6.87 9.84 8.63 10.52 8.39 7.09 7.50 6.44 7.27 8.48 7.66 7.10 9.19 7.27 7.270
EV/Revenue 6.57 6.20 9.09 6.57 7.76 7.56 5.97 8.58 7.22 8.70 7.03 5.89 6.18 5.89 6.65 7.83 7.06 6.89 8.96 6.65 6.650
EV/EBIT 8.43 7.86 11.06 8.13 9.57 9.53 7.93 11.35 10.06 12.34 9.85 8.09 8.31 6.90 7.60 8.87 8.01 7.40 9.55 7.56 7.564
EV/FCF 74.25 19.97 29.05 7.93 5.83 7.10 5.75 10.27 10.19 22.03 16.87 9.36 10.20 6.14 9.29 19.20 15.91 62.80 28.80 30.84 30.839
Earnings Yield 6.8% 7.7% 5.3% 7.3% 5.9% 6.0% 7.5% 5.2% 6.2% 5.2% 6.2% 7.6% 7.3% 8.3% 7.5% 6.4% 7.0% 6.6% 5.2% 7.3% 7.28%
FCF Yield 1.2% 4.6% 3.3% 12.2% 16.3% 13.7% 16.7% 9.4% 9.4% 4.5% 5.7% 10.3% 9.6% 16.5% 10.9% 5.2% 6.2% 1.6% 3.5% 3.2% 3.17%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 1.086
EV/OCF snapshot only 28.272
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 8.398
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 10.157
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 5.33%
Graham Number snapshot only $9.40
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.63 1.63 1.67 1.57 1.62 1.84 2.10 1.62 1.46 1.55 1.93 1.70 1.86 1.66 2.13 2.62 2.62 1.91 2.09 1.92 1.916
Quick Ratio 1.63 1.63 1.67 1.57 1.62 1.84 2.10 1.62 1.46 1.55 1.93 1.70 1.86 1.66 2.13 2.62 2.62 1.91 2.09 1.92 1.916
Debt/Equity 0.65 0.65 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.58 0.58 0.60 0.73 0.74 0.70 0.70 0.75 0.82 0.76 0.76 0.86 0.85 0.80 0.798
Net Debt/Equity -0.42 -0.20 -0.21 -0.10 -0.19 -0.11 -0.11 -0.12 -0.14 -0.06 -0.11 -0.09 -0.07 0.03 0.05 0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.00 -0.08 -0.084
Debt/Assets 0.27 0.28 0.27 0.28 0.26 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.30 0.31 0.29 0.29 0.31 0.33 0.32 0.32 0.30 0.32 0.30 0.299
Debt/EBITDA 1.78 1.77 1.63 1.57 1.55 1.54 1.52 1.51 1.61 1.99 1.98 1.77 1.76 1.60 1.75 1.67 1.67 1.53 1.51 1.52 1.515
Net Debt/EBITDA -1.15 -0.55 -0.55 -0.25 -0.46 -0.26 -0.29 -0.31 -0.37 -0.17 -0.29 -0.24 -0.18 0.06 0.10 0.05 -0.07 -0.06 -0.00 -0.16 -0.159
Interest Coverage 15.90 10.51 7.71 5.84 4.96 4.86 4.54 4.86 6.30 6.01 6.14 6.15 5.06 3.63 3.62 3.56 4.05 3.70 3.95 3.79 3.785
Equity Multiplier 2.43 2.34 2.33 2.29 2.39 2.35 2.23 2.30 2.37 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.41 2.46 2.46 2.38 2.39 2.84 2.66 2.67 2.671
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.660
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 3.938
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.105
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.156
Defensive Interval snapshot only 4696.9 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.222
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 25.54 21.50 22.99 21.78 21.80 19.33 20.43 19.23 19.37 16.67 18.05 17.19 18.93 17.58 18.60 18.15 18.14 17.90 17.89 18.27 18.271
Payables Turnover 9.94 7.37 11.31 10.37 12.42 9.24 11.24 11.40 11.87 8.18 9.36 9.89 8.99 7.58 8.80 8.86 8.04 7.28 8.18 6.37 6.370
DSO 14 17 16 17 17 19 18 19 19 22 20 21 19 21 20 20 20 20 20 20 20.0 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 37 50 32 35 29 39 32 32 31 45 39 37 41 48 41 41 45 50 45 57 57.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -22 -33 -16 -18 -13 -21 -15 -13 -12 -23 -19 -16 -21 -27 -22 -21 -25 -30 -24 -37 -37.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 13.015
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.653
Capital Intensity snapshot only 4.637
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 21.9% 12.4% 4.7% -0.3% -1.9% -0.4% 0.1% 0.5% 0.3% -1.9% -1.1% 1.1% 3.5% 5.7% 7.8% 7.1% 5.3% 6.8% 9.8% 10.6% 10.61%
Net Income 24.7% 13.6% 4.1% -4.8% -8.7% -10.4% -7.6% -6.4% -2.2% -2.2% -5.3% 0.2% 2.2% 10.8% 18.6% 15.1% 12.6% 0.2% 4.7% 10.7% 10.70%
EPS 25.3% 14.3% 5.3% -3.6% -7.8% -5.5% -3.4% -2.0% 2.7% -0.7% -2.2% 4.0% 5.5% 15.9% 26.5% 22.4% 21.3% 5.8% 6.7% 14.9% 14.90%
FCF -70.1% 22.6% -4.9% 2.6% 13.8% 2.4% 2.3% 1.3% -46.6% -63.6% -60.3% -24.0% -11.6% 1.6% 85.1% -30.5% -22.9% -87.8% -52.3% -41.5% -41.52%
EBITDA 32.5% 20.9% 15.8% 3.7% 1.6% 0.3% -7.6% -5.5% -9.5% -10.7% -4.5% -3.9% 1.8% 16.9% 17.6% 19.2% 17.8% 13.1% 17.0% 9.6% 9.61%
Op. Income 28.9% 11.0% -2.0% -13.5% -14.3% -12.7% -9.2% -5.2% -4.1% -6.1% -6.0% 1.1% 7.5% 17.1% 23.7% 15.0% 10.2% 8.2% 9.8% 12.4% 12.40%
OCF Growth snapshot only -40.18%
Asset Growth snapshot only 6.24%
Equity Growth snapshot only -5.22%
Debt Growth snapshot only -0.36%
Shares Change snapshot only -3.66%
Dividend Growth snapshot only -19.64%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 26.1% 23.6% 20.9% 19.4% 16.7% 15.4% 11.9% 9.1% 6.2% 3.2% 1.2% 0.4% 0.6% 1.1% 2.2% 2.8% 3.0% 3.5% 5.4% 6.2% 6.18%
Revenue 5Y 32.5% 31.5% 30.7% 26.5% 22.4% 19.9% 16.6% 15.1% 14.6% 13.0% 11.8% 11.5% 10.5% 9.8% 8.4% 7.1% 5.5% 4.4% 4.2% 3.7% 3.70%
EPS 3Y 32.9% 31.6% 25.1% 25.4% 19.5% 18.2% 12.7% 9.8% 5.8% 2.4% -0.2% -0.6% -0.1% 2.8% 6.1% 7.6% 9.5% 6.8% 9.7% 13.5% 13.49%
EPS 5Y 1.1% 23.4% 26.5% 22.2% 20.6% 28.1% 27.5% 18.7% 17.3% 16.5% 13.1% 15.0% 13.1% 13.7% 12.1% 11.0% 8.7% 5.6% 6.1% 6.7% 6.66%
Net Income 3Y 32.7% 31.2% 24.2% 24.5% 18.9% 15.9% 10.4% 7.4% 3.7% -0.2% -3.1% -3.7% -3.0% -1.0% 1.2% 2.6% 4.0% 2.8% 5.6% 8.5% 8.48%
Net Income 5Y 1.1% 26.7% 26.9% 21.8% 20.4% 26.7% 25.9% 17.2% 15.9% 14.6% 10.9% 12.6% 11.0% 11.0% 8.6% 7.4% 5.1% 2.0% 2.5% 2.6% 2.62%
EBITDA 3Y 33.0% 30.0% 28.4% 27.0% 23.4% 20.8% 14.9% 12.6% 6.8% 2.7% 0.7% -2.0% -2.2% 1.5% 1.2% 2.7% 2.8% 5.7% 9.5% 7.9% 7.89%
EBITDA 5Y — 40.7% 41.4% 30.8% 26.1% 24.4% 21.1% 17.7% 16.7% 14.5% 13.3% 13.2% 11.6% 13.0% 11.3% 10.3% 7.9% 7.4% 7.1% 4.2% 4.23%
Gross Profit 3Y 29.8% 26.0% 22.1% 20.4% 16.5% 14.9% 10.3% 6.9% 3.3% -0.2% -2.6% -3.2% -3.0% -2.3% -0.7% 0.1% 0.5% 1.7% 4.0% 7.2% 7.25%
Gross Profit 5Y 35.6% 35.0% 33.6% 28.3% 23.2% 19.7% 16.4% 14.8% 14.5% 12.5% 11.0% 10.8% 9.3% 8.5% 6.6% 4.7% 2.8% 1.7% 1.5% 2.6% 2.58%
Op. Income 3Y 43.1% 38.1% 32.1% 29.6% 23.4% 19.7% 12.6% 8.4% 1.9% -3.1% -5.8% -6.1% -4.1% -1.3% 1.8% 3.3% 4.4% 6.0% 8.5% 9.3% 9.35%
Op. Income 5Y 42.0% 41.6% 39.8% 36.3% 28.2% 25.3% 23.1% 19.7% 19.2% 16.7% 14.5% 15.9% 14.2% 13.5% 10.7% 8.2% 4.6% 2.9% 2.6% 1.4% 1.39%
FCF 3Y -57.1% -5.9% -6.3% 49.2% 68.2% 49.0% 40.4% 20.7% 33.1% 15.1% 7.8% 40.3% 91.0% 47.3% 34.6% -18.8% -28.6% -51.5% -29.5% -32.4% -32.41%
FCF 5Y — — — — — -2.5% -3.3% -6.6% -9.1% 0.7% 1.7% 20.7% 17.6% 25.4% 15.3% -1.5% 10.0% -13.7% 2.1% 2.3% 2.32%
OCF 3Y -51.5% -4.3% -4.8% 45.6% 63.1% 45.4% 37.4% 19.0% 28.5% 10.9% 4.8% 33.0% 70.3% 42.5% 31.0% -18.1% -27.6% -48.6% -28.2% -31.1% -31.14%
OCF 5Y — — — — — -2.4% -3.2% -6.4% -8.8% 0.5% 1.3% 18.9% 15.8% 23.6% 14.0% -1.7% 8.3% -13.4% 0.7% 0.1% 0.09%
Assets 3Y 12.3% 11.7% 9.4% 5.7% 6.0% 5.9% 3.6% 2.2% 1.8% 2.0% 1.5% -2.1% -5.6% -4.9% -3.0% -0.3% -1.0% 1.3% 2.0% 1.9% 1.93%
Assets 5Y 15.1% 11.0% 2.0% 4.9% 5.6% 4.8% 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 5.5% 4.5% 2.9% 2.4% 2.5% 2.4% 1.3% 0.8% 1.3% 1.0% 0.2% 0.17%
Equity 3Y -3.2% -3.6% -4.8% -6.6% -7.0% -7.2% -6.2% -7.0% -6.8% -6.1% -6.5% -5.6% -5.4% -6.4% -4.8% -1.5% -1.0% -4.9% -3.9% -3.1% -3.07%
Book Value 3Y -3.1% -3.3% -4.1% -5.9% -6.5% -5.4% -4.2% -4.9% -4.8% -3.7% -3.7% -2.5% -2.5% -2.8% -0.2% 3.3% 4.2% -1.2% -0.1% 1.4% 1.41%
Dividend 3Y 56.9% 21.5% 8.5% -32.7% -65.1% -60.8% -55.3% -17.3% 80.3% 81.0% 56.7% -6.8% -31.1% -11.1% 6.9% 40.7% 41.2% 11.8% -7.7% -3.9% -3.93%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.91 0.87 0.82 0.77 0.72 0.69 0.69 0.71 0.78 0.86 0.92 0.91 0.78 0.68 0.676
Earnings Stability 0.97 0.92 0.95 0.91 0.90 0.88 0.84 0.77 0.73 0.64 0.53 0.49 0.46 0.43 0.37 0.32 0.32 0.12 0.23 0.28 0.275
Margin Stability 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.948
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.90 0.95 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.99 0.99 0.98 1.00 0.99 0.96 0.93 0.94 0.95 1.00 0.98 0.96 0.957
Earnings Smoothness 0.78 0.87 0.96 0.95 0.91 0.89 0.92 0.93 0.98 0.98 0.95 1.00 0.98 0.90 0.83 0.86 0.88 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.898
ROE Trend 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.054
Gross Margin Trend 0.02 0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.05 -0.06 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 0.05 0.050
FCF Margin Trend -0.31 -0.08 -0.12 0.40 1.11 0.77 0.71 0.31 -0.00 -0.29 -0.26 -0.20 -0.41 0.23 -0.01 -0.32 -0.21 -0.57 -0.26 -0.30 -0.303
Sustainable Growth Rate -6.4% 0.4% 3.4% 13.4% 18.8% 18.6% 18.4% 16.2% 13.7% 13.3% 14.2% 18.0% 19.7% 19.0% 18.3% 17.2% 19.6% 19.3% 22.3% 21.8% 21.81%
Internal Growth Rate — 0.2% 1.6% 6.4% 8.5% 8.6% 8.8% 7.6% 6.1% 5.9% 6.5% 8.3% 9.0% 8.4% 8.1% 7.7% 8.9% 7.9% 9.5% 9.5% 9.46%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.25 0.68 0.70 1.73 2.83 2.34 2.27 1.86 1.56 0.91 0.99 1.42 1.36 2.03 1.51 0.88 0.95 0.29 0.71 0.48 0.476
FCF/OCF 0.68 0.88 0.89 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.94 0.94 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.94 0.94 0.82 0.93 0.92 0.917
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.436
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.257
CapEx/Revenue 4.2% 4.2% 3.9% 3.3% 3.0% 2.4% 2.5% 2.7% 2.5% 2.6% 2.4% 2.4% 2.5% 2.6% 2.6% 2.7% 2.9% 2.4% 2.5% 2.0% 1.96%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.550
Accruals Ratio 0.07 0.03 0.03 -0.07 -0.15 -0.11 -0.11 -0.08 -0.05 0.01 0.00 -0.04 -0.03 -0.10 -0.05 0.01 0.00 0.07 0.03 0.06 0.058
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.029
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.878
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.250
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 9.0% 7.6% 4.4% 2.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.6% 1.0% 2.1% 1.8% 1.7% 1.1% 0.7% 1.6% 1.9% 1.9% 1.5% 1.6% 0.9% 1.6% 4.75%
Dividend/Share $1.02 $0.76 $0.63 $0.26 $0.04 $0.05 $0.06 $0.14 $0.25 $0.25 $0.20 $0.11 $0.08 $0.17 $0.23 $0.28 $0.20 $0.22 $0.16 $0.23 $0.90
Payout Ratio 1.3% 97.9% 82.9% 35.1% 6.1% 6.2% 7.5% 19.9% 34.1% 34.8% 28.1% 14.6% 10.0% 19.7% 25.1% 30.5% 21.4% 24.5% 16.8% 21.4% 21.36%
FCF Payout Ratio 7.7% 1.6% 1.3% 21.1% 2.2% 2.7% 3.4% 11.0% 22.6% 40.8% 30.2% 10.7% 7.7% 9.9% 17.3% 37.0% 23.9% 1.0% 25.4% 49.0% 48.99%
Total Payout Ratio 1.6% 1.1% 1.1% 85.4% 75.5% 94.8% 82.1% 78.5% 91.0% 86.9% 86.6% 87.5% 81.5% 1.0% 1.1% 89.8% 82.9% 90.0% 74.1% 73.2% 73.17%
Div. Increase Streak 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 2.94 0.85 0.30 -0.68 -0.95 -0.94 -0.91 -0.46 4.52 4.52 2.54 -0.25 -0.69 -0.36 0.08 1.43 1.43 0.26 -0.29 -0.21 -0.210
Buyback Yield 1.7% 1.2% 1.6% 3.7% 4.1% 5.3% 5.6% 3.1% 3.5% 2.7% 3.6% 5.5% 5.2% 7.0% 6.1% 3.8% 4.3% 4.3% 3.0% 3.8% 3.77%
Net Buyback Yield 1.7% 1.2% 1.6% 3.7% 4.1% 5.3% 5.6% 3.1% 3.5% 2.7% 3.6% 5.5% 5.2% 7.0% 6.1% 3.8% 4.3% 4.3% 3.0% 3.8% 3.77%
Total Shareholder Return 10.7% 8.8% 5.9% 6.3% 4.4% 5.7% 6.2% 4.1% 5.7% 4.6% 5.3% 6.6% 6.0% 8.6% 8.0% 5.7% 5.8% 5.9% 3.9% 5.3% 5.33%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.71 0.72 0.70 0.74 0.74 0.73 0.75 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.75 0.76 0.74 0.75 0.74 0.73 0.74 0.66 0.67 0.70 0.696
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.94 0.91 0.88 0.84 0.81 0.80 0.83 0.84 0.89 0.88 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.76 0.77 0.76 0.77 0.74 0.75 0.81 0.808
EBIT Margin 0.78 0.79 0.82 0.81 0.81 0.79 0.75 0.76 0.72 0.71 0.71 0.73 0.74 0.85 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.93 0.94 0.88 0.879
Asset Turnover 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.222
Equity Multiplier 2.11 2.11 2.10 2.24 2.41 2.35 2.28 2.30 2.38 2.39 2.33 2.36 2.39 2.44 2.45 2.41 2.40 2.65 2.56 2.52 2.523
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.77 $0.77 $0.75 $0.74 $0.71 $0.73 $0.73 $0.72 $0.73 $0.73 $0.71 $0.75 $0.77 $0.84 $0.90 $0.92 $0.93 $0.89 $0.96 $1.06 $1.06
Book Value/Share $3.68 $3.67 $3.61 $3.42 $3.36 $3.50 $3.55 $3.56 $3.50 $3.56 $3.55 $3.44 $3.42 $3.38 $3.58 $3.77 $3.80 $3.38 $3.54 $3.71 $3.74
Tangible Book/Share $-0.41 $-0.69 $-0.76 $-0.92 $-0.92 $-0.95 $-0.89 $-1.05 $-1.07 $-1.01 $-1.08 $-1.18 $-1.16 $-1.34 $-1.30 $-1.11 $-1.11 $-1.58 $-1.42 $-1.36 $-1.36
Revenue/Share $1.49 $1.49 $1.49 $1.48 $1.48 $1.57 $1.56 $1.56 $1.55 $1.57 $1.59 $1.64 $1.66 $1.73 $1.83 $1.86 $1.88 $1.95 $2.05 $2.14 $2.15
FCF/Share $0.13 $0.46 $0.47 $1.23 $1.96 $1.67 $1.62 $1.30 $1.10 $0.62 $0.66 $1.03 $1.00 $1.66 $1.31 $0.76 $0.83 $0.21 $0.64 $0.46 $0.46
OCF/Share $0.19 $0.53 $0.52 $1.28 $2.01 $1.71 $1.66 $1.34 $1.14 $0.66 $0.70 $1.07 $1.05 $1.71 $1.36 $0.81 $0.89 $0.26 $0.69 $0.50 $0.51
Cash/Share $3.91 $3.14 $3.06 $2.51 $2.76 $2.58 $2.45 $2.47 $2.58 $2.80 $3.03 $2.72 $2.65 $2.44 $2.76 $2.77 $3.01 $3.02 $3.02 $3.27 $3.30
EBITDA/Share $1.34 $1.35 $1.40 $1.38 $1.37 $1.43 $1.35 $1.36 $1.30 $1.30 $1.33 $1.36 $1.37 $1.59 $1.67 $1.72 $1.73 $1.89 $2.00 $1.96 $1.96
Debt/Share $2.38 $2.40 $2.29 $2.17 $2.12 $2.21 $2.05 $2.05 $2.09 $2.58 $2.64 $2.40 $2.40 $2.54 $2.93 $2.86 $2.89 $2.90 $3.02 $2.96 $2.96
Net Debt/Share $-1.53 $-0.74 $-0.77 $-0.35 $-0.63 $-0.37 $-0.40 $-0.42 $-0.49 $-0.22 $-0.39 $-0.32 $-0.25 $0.10 $0.17 $0.09 $-0.12 $-0.12 $-0.00 $-0.31 $-0.31
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman-B Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 10.692
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 4.931
Piotroski F-Score 5 5 3 5 6 7 7 7 6 3 3 7 7 7 7 6 6 7 7 7 7
Beneish M-Score -2.09 -2.16 -2.59 -2.72 -3.19 -2.80 -2.76 -2.67 -2.65 -1.85 -1.86 -2.18 -2.15 -2.70 -2.68 -2.39 -2.64 -2.35 -2.49 -1.47 -1.466
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.226
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-2.42
EVA snapshot only $3200670173.65
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A+
Credit Score 74.36 77.77 79.27 84.85 87.35 87.69 85.83 85.47 84.18 81.28 79.20 83.10 81.46 84.09 84.18 82.12 81.76 73.37 80.31 77.97 77.967
Credit Grade snapshot only 5
Credit Trend snapshot only -4.149
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 125.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 47
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 80

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms