— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: CBG-R.BK (SET) · $vol 10M

CBG.BK SET

Carabao Group Public Company Limited
1W: -5.0% 1M: -1.4% 3M: +9.9% YTD: +12.3% 1Y: -5.0% 3Y: -20.7% 5Y: -58.1%
฿52.50 ($1.56)
+1.50 (+2.94%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±6.0%
฿46 ฿49 ฿52 ฿56 ฿59
SET · Consumer Defensive · Beverages - Non-Alcoholic · Tech Score Sell · Power 32 · ฿52.5B mcap · 343M float · 1.97% daily turnover

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

B+
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
2
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. CBG.BK receives an overall rating of B+. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 A- B+
2026-08-03 A A-
2026-07-23 A- A
2026-07-13 A A-
2026-07-01 A- A
2026-06-02 A A-
2026-05-29 A- A
2026-05-20 A A-
2026-05-18 C+ A
2026-05-18 A C+

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 53 Grade A
Profitability
50
Balance Sheet
86
Earnings Quality
81
Growth
23
Value
53
Momentum
56
Safety
100
Cash Flow
58
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. CBG.BK scores highest in Safety (100/100) and lowest in Growth (23/100). An overall grade of A places CBG.BK among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
7.72
Safe Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.89
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-10.80
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
AAA
Score: 95.5/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 1.59x
Accruals: -6.3%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. CBG.BK scores 7.72, placing it in the Safe Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Bankruptcy is statistically unlikely within the next two years. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. CBG.BK scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. CBG.BK's score of -2.89 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. CBG.BK's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. CBG.BK receives an estimated rating of AAA (score: 95.5/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). CBG.BK's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
24.88x
PEG
-0.79x
P/S
2.36x
P/B
3.53x
P/FCF
19.41x
P/OCF
14.15x
EV/EBITDA
11.61x
EV/Revenue
2.12x
EV/EBIT
14.41x
EV/FCF
19.38x
Earnings Yield
4.46%
FCF Yield
5.15%
Shareholder Yield
2.75%
Graham Number
$26.56
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 24.9x earnings, CBG.BK commands a growth premium. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $26.56 per share, 98% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.749
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.859
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.147
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.136
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.355
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
14.5%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. CBG.BK's ROE of 14.5% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.136), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
8.94%
Fair P/E
26.37x
Intrinsic Value
$55.53
Price/Value
0.85x
Margin of Safety
14.92%
Premium
-14.92%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with CBG.BK's realized 8.9% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. CBG.BK trades at a -15% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $55.53, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 26.4x compares to the current market P/E of 24.9x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$52.50
Median 1Y
$49.27
5th Pctile
$26.29
95th Pctile
$93.33
Ann. Volatility
37.4%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 33.6% 28.6% 26.7% 25.6% 25.0% 21.9% 17.3% 15.3% 15.9% 17.4% 19.8% 21.7% 23.3% 23.0% 22.8% 23.4% 22.4% 17.0% 15.1% 14.5% 14.53%
ROA 18.0% 15.9% 15.7% 13.7% 12.9% 11.7% 9.9% 8.2% 8.5% 9.7% 12.1% 13.0% 14.2% 15.0% 15.6% 16.4% 15.5% 12.4% 10.9% 10.7% 10.73%
ROIC 20.1% 18.2% 18.1% 16.0% 14.8% 13.8% 11.8% 10.5% 10.9% 12.4% 14.8% 16.5% 17.9% 19.4% 20.5% 20.8% 19.2% 17.9% 16.7% 16.2% 16.16%
ROCE 30.5% 25.0% 23.8% 22.5% 25.7% 23.6% 16.9% 13.7% 14.1% 15.9% 18.6% 22.6% 24.9% 25.3% 24.8% 25.9% 24.5% 23.2% 20.6% 19.9% 19.87%
Gross Margin 34.1% 31.4% 30.7% 30.8% 29.0% 26.5% 24.7% 26.8% 26.8% 25.2% 26.8% 27.7% 28.1% 26.7% 27.4% 27.0% 25.6% 26.1% 25.9% 26.4% 26.39%
Operating Margin 17.6% 16.3% 16.4% 17.5% 12.8% 11.1% 8.5% 12.5% 13.8% 14.6% 15.1% 17.7% 18.3% 16.3% 18.1% 17.9% 14.4% 14.6% 14.2% 15.5% 15.48%
Net Margin 15.2% 14.0% 13.8% 14.1% 10.1% 9.1% 6.4% 10.2% 11.3% 12.2% 12.7% 13.9% 14.5% 13.1% 14.3% 14.4% 11.2% 2.5% 11.5% 12.6% 12.63%
EBITDA Margin 22.4% 20.7% 20.5% 21.4% 17.2% 15.7% 13.4% 17.1% 18.2% 18.5% 20.1% 21.9% 22.4% 19.8% 21.9% 21.6% 18.1% 18.0% 17.9% 18.9% 18.88%
FCF Margin 4.5% 7.4% 6.4% 9.5% 8.1% 8.8% 8.5% 11.2% 14.2% 16.1% 17.1% 18.0% 19.3% 19.9% 18.8% 18.3% 15.1% 11.8% 11.7% 10.9% 10.92%
OCF Margin 14.9% 14.2% 12.6% 13.3% 11.7% 11.1% 10.8% 14.7% 18.3% 20.7% 21.0% 20.6% 21.2% 21.2% 20.5% 20.8% 18.6% 16.6% 16.6% 15.0% 14.98%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 18.76%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 19.25%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 13.38%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 14.37%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 14.53%
Cash ROA snapshot only 16.49%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 22.52%
CROIC snapshot only 16.42%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 10.75%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 12.61%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 11.53%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 35.68 38.74 35.84 38.37 32.50 40.18 48.47 38.47 46.83 41.21 26.75 25.77 28.48 26.97 18.83 15.68 18.50 18.75 17.63 22.44 24.882
P/S Ratio 6.50 6.43 5.62 5.47 4.24 4.78 4.94 3.48 4.37 4.21 3.11 3.23 3.80 3.66 2.62 2.20 2.45 1.97 1.74 2.12 2.356
P/B Ratio 11.67 10.93 9.38 9.50 7.87 8.60 8.36 5.84 7.27 6.90 5.04 5.22 6.20 5.80 4.00 3.43 3.92 3.08 2.59 3.17 3.525
P/FCF 144.14 86.62 87.25 57.66 52.21 54.49 57.93 31.10 30.90 26.06 18.23 17.94 19.65 18.38 13.97 12.01 16.21 16.71 14.78 19.41 19.409
P/OCF 43.77 45.21 44.57 41.15 36.15 43.10 45.69 23.74 23.85 20.32 14.80 15.68 17.89 17.23 12.82 10.59 13.17 11.86 10.48 14.15 14.150
EV/EBITDA 26.36 28.00 25.87 27.32 23.01 27.19 30.53 23.79 28.94 26.29 17.87 17.27 19.08 17.79 12.43 10.50 12.37 10.16 9.23 11.61 11.608
EV/Revenue 6.86 6.76 5.90 5.79 4.59 5.11 5.24 3.79 4.68 4.45 3.30 3.39 3.95 3.74 2.66 2.25 2.52 2.02 1.75 2.12 2.117
EV/EBIT 31.46 34.09 31.77 34.20 29.11 35.09 41.06 33.33 40.23 34.64 22.72 21.51 23.38 21.83 15.09 12.67 14.99 12.39 11.40 14.41 14.415
EV/FCF 152.11 91.13 91.58 61.07 56.60 58.25 61.52 33.89 33.10 27.59 19.33 18.83 20.41 18.79 14.19 12.26 16.67 17.10 14.88 19.38 19.381
Earnings Yield 2.8% 2.6% 2.8% 2.6% 3.1% 2.5% 2.1% 2.6% 2.1% 2.4% 3.7% 3.9% 3.5% 3.7% 5.3% 6.4% 5.4% 5.3% 5.7% 4.5% 4.46%
FCF Yield 0.7% 1.2% 1.1% 1.7% 1.9% 1.8% 1.7% 3.2% 3.2% 3.8% 5.5% 5.6% 5.1% 5.4% 7.2% 8.3% 6.2% 6.0% 6.8% 5.2% 5.15%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 3.188
EV/OCF snapshot only 14.129
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 8.144
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 14.432
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 2.75%
Graham Number snapshot only $26.56
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.79 0.99 1.08 0.99 0.75 0.78 1.08 1.23 1.21 1.35 1.52 1.07 1.09 1.23 1.41 1.29 1.29 1.53 1.67 1.75 1.748
Quick Ratio 0.49 0.56 0.63 0.56 0.43 0.44 0.58 0.77 0.76 0.82 0.82 0.56 0.57 0.70 0.90 0.76 0.79 0.99 1.15 1.02 1.023
Debt/Equity 0.74 0.68 0.57 0.65 0.73 0.68 0.59 0.67 0.60 0.51 0.37 0.33 0.34 0.23 0.22 0.17 0.23 0.18 0.18 0.14 0.137
Net Debt/Equity 0.64 0.57 0.46 0.56 0.66 0.59 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.41 0.30 0.26 0.24 0.13 0.06 0.07 0.11 0.07 0.02 -0.00 -0.005
Debt/Assets 0.38 0.36 0.32 0.35 0.38 0.36 0.34 0.36 0.33 0.30 0.24 0.22 0.23 0.17 0.16 0.13 0.16 0.13 0.13 0.10 0.101
Debt/EBITDA 1.59 1.66 1.51 1.77 1.98 2.02 2.04 2.50 2.24 1.83 1.23 1.05 1.00 0.70 0.67 0.51 0.69 0.57 0.65 0.50 0.503
Net Debt/EBITDA 1.38 1.39 1.22 1.53 1.78 1.76 1.78 1.96 1.92 1.46 1.02 0.81 0.70 0.39 0.19 0.22 0.34 0.24 0.06 -0.02 -0.017
Interest Coverage 42.83 38.83 36.61 32.17 28.97 24.32 18.71 14.19 12.68 13.23 14.85 16.91 20.48 24.63 30.18 37.00 41.31 44.49 41.03 37.00 37.005
Equity Multiplier 1.95 1.88 1.77 1.88 1.94 1.88 1.74 1.85 1.80 1.70 1.53 1.50 1.50 1.39 1.39 1.35 1.40 1.35 1.38 1.36 1.360
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.559
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 45.953
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.033
FCF to Debt snapshot only 1.191
Defensive Interval snapshot only 520.7 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.99 0.96 1.00 0.96 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.91 0.91 0.95 1.04 1.04 1.06 1.11 1.12 1.17 1.17 1.18 1.11 1.14 1.136
Inventory Turnover 6.49 5.84 6.11 6.11 5.77 5.37 5.51 5.45 5.60 5.58 6.00 6.31 6.44 6.75 6.95 7.12 7.09 7.85 7.73 6.82 6.815
Receivables Turnover 11.52 12.80 13.38 9.06 9.05 10.05 11.25 9.11 7.92 9.27 12.56 13.13 12.47 14.19 16.99 20.23 19.85 17.00 17.05 20.76 20.764
Payables Turnover 15.74 17.94 16.07 14.47 18.71 17.72 20.20 17.55 17.37 15.60 20.10 19.71 19.40 18.75 20.45 19.95 24.14 22.19 21.07 15.55 15.549
DSO 32 29 27 40 40 36 32 40 46 39 29 28 29 26 21 18 18 21 21 18 17.6 days
DIO 56 62 60 60 63 68 66 67 65 65 61 58 57 54 53 51 51 47 47 54 53.6 days
DPO 23 20 23 25 20 21 18 21 21 23 18 19 19 19 18 18 15 16 17 23 23.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 65 71 64 75 84 84 81 86 90 81 72 67 67 60 56 51 55 52 51 48 47.7 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.684
Operating Cycle snapshot only 71.1 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 10.554
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.909
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 1.8% 0.8% 5.3% 3.9% 10.8% 10.7% 2.4% -1.9% -5.7% -1.9% 6.0% 10.5% 12.6% 11.2% 8.6% 10.4% 10.2% 5.1% 3.2% 1.4% 1.39%
Net Income -9.1% -18.3% -17.0% -25.4% -20.7% -20.6% -33.5% -37.8% -32.4% -15.8% 21.1% 53.4% 61.0% 47.7% 30.0% 23.5% 9.2% -18.4% -27.1% -31.7% -31.74%
EPS -9.1% -18.3% -17.0% -25.4% -20.7% -20.6% -33.5% -37.8% -32.4% -15.8% 21.1% 53.4% 61.0% 47.7% 30.0% 23.5% 9.2% -18.4% -27.1% -31.7% -31.74%
FCF -78.3% -34.2% -32.4% 1.2% 99.4% 30.8% 35.5% 15.7% 64.5% 80.5% 1.1% 78.0% 53.9% 37.0% 19.4% 12.2% -13.9% -37.6% -35.4% -39.5% -39.53%
EBITDA -8.8% -16.1% -15.0% -21.4% -15.0% -13.9% -22.9% -26.3% -23.5% -11.6% 14.0% 36.3% 43.9% 37.9% 26.0% 20.2% 8.4% -0.5% -8.9% -13.5% -13.54%
Op. Income -12.7% -20.4% -19.4% -26.7% -19.7% -18.7% -29.6% -34.5% -30.8% -15.5% 16.6% 49.8% 59.7% 49.3% 35.8% 27.1% 12.2% 1.4% -10.2% -15.6% -15.64%
OCF Growth snapshot only -26.85%
Asset Growth snapshot only 6.58%
Equity Growth snapshot only 5.76%
Debt Growth snapshot only -14.95%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.00%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 0.00%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 7.7% 6.3% 7.8% 8.0% 8.8% 8.8% 5.9% 3.2% 2.1% 3.0% 4.6% 4.0% 5.6% 6.5% 5.6% 6.2% 5.4% 4.7% 5.9% 7.4% 7.35%
Revenue 5Y 13.4% 11.7% 11.4% 9.4% 8.7% 8.3% 6.5% 5.6% 5.5% 5.4% 6.3% 6.4% 6.5% 7.0% 6.4% 6.0% 5.7% 5.0% 5.1% 4.7% 4.73%
EPS 3Y 54.3% 35.5% 26.7% 14.6% 4.0% -3.0% -13.2% -20.3% -21.3% -18.3% -12.6% -10.7% -4.8% -0.4% 1.5% 5.6% 5.9% 0.5% 4.7% 8.9% 8.94%
EPS 5Y 16.0% 14.1% 16.3% 13.8% 13.6% 12.9% 9.4% 10.5% 14.5% 10.7% 10.4% 7.5% 4.1% 2.5% 0.6% -0.8% -3.0% -8.0% -8.7% -9.7% -9.71%
Net Income 3Y 54.3% 35.5% 26.7% 14.6% 4.0% -3.0% -13.2% -20.3% -21.3% -18.3% -12.6% -10.7% -4.8% -0.4% 1.5% 5.6% 5.9% 0.5% 4.7% 8.9% 8.94%
Net Income 5Y 16.0% 14.1% 16.3% 13.8% 13.6% 12.9% 9.4% 10.5% 14.5% 10.7% 10.4% 7.5% 4.1% 2.5% 0.6% -0.8% -3.0% -8.0% -8.7% -9.7% -9.71%
EBITDA 3Y 48.5% 30.2% 22.4% 12.8% 4.8% -0.7% -8.9% -14.7% -16.0% -13.9% -9.2% -7.6% -2.2% 1.6% 3.5% 6.5% 6.1% 6.7% 9.4% 12.3% 12.30%
EBITDA 5Y 17.9% 17.0% 20.1% 19.1% 20.9% 22.2% 17.7% 16.7% 16.3% 11.0% 10.1% 7.6% 4.8% 3.6% 1.7% 0.3% -1.5% -2.6% -3.0% -3.9% -3.87%
Gross Profit 3Y 15.0% 10.0% 8.0% 4.5% 2.1% -1.0% -6.5% -10.6% -12.3% -11.6% -9.0% -8.7% -5.5% -2.6% -1.3% 1.1% 0.8% 1.2% 3.6% 6.3% 6.27%
Gross Profit 5Y 13.9% 11.6% 10.6% 8.0% 7.1% 6.7% 4.4% 2.8% 2.1% 1.0% 1.4% 0.8% -0.0% -0.3% -1.6% -2.4% -3.2% -3.7% -3.5% -3.6% -3.60%
Op. Income 3Y 58.8% 34.2% 24.4% 12.3% 2.5% -4.1% -13.5% -20.4% -21.4% -18.2% -12.9% -10.4% -3.9% 0.8% 3.7% 7.6% 7.4% 8.5% 12.5% 17.1% 17.11%
Op. Income 5Y 16.3% 15.0% 18.3% 17.2% 19.4% 21.3% 16.6% 16.5% 17.3% 10.7% 9.6% 6.8% 3.5% 2.2% 0.5% -0.8% -2.8% -3.7% -4.2% -5.1% -5.08%
FCF 3Y — — 40.4% 19.0% 5.5% -12.5% -21.9% -17.6% -10.7% 15.8% 24.8% 66.0% 71.5% 47.9% 50.9% 32.2% 29.6% 15.6% 17.9% 6.5% 6.51%
FCF 5Y -11.9% — — — — — — — — — 51.5% 28.3% 24.3% 10.6% 3.9% 2.2% -1.1% 5.9% 8.4% 25.4% 25.44%
OCF 3Y 25.8% 24.1% 4.4% 10.4% 4.7% -10.3% -18.6% -13.8% -9.0% 2.4% 6.0% 13.1% 19.0% 21.7% 24.1% 23.2% 22.9% 19.8% 22.1% 8.2% 8.15%
OCF 5Y 5.7% 9.7% 19.3% 35.4% — 49.4% 50.4% 20.4% 20.8% 24.8% 15.5% 17.8% 17.2% 8.5% 3.3% 2.1% -1.1% 0.2% 1.0% 3.3% 3.33%
Assets 3Y 8.7% 10.2% 10.0% 11.0% 10.6% 10.7% 1.6% 9.0% 6.8% 4.6% 3.0% 0.5% -0.2% -1.4% 0.4% -1.5% -0.7% -1.7% 2.1% 0.6% 0.59%
Assets 5Y 17.3% 14.4% 13.1% 11.7% 9.5% 9.9% 6.4% 6.8% 6.0% 6.4% 5.2% 5.0% 4.8% 4.5% 1.4% 4.3% 4.0% 2.2% 3.6% 2.1% 2.13%
Equity 3Y 13.0% 12.5% 12.5% 12.0% 9.8% 7.6% 10.2% 6.0% 6.1% 4.9% 5.3% 7.6% 9.0% 9.0% 8.8% 10.0% 10.8% 9.7% 10.4% 11.6% 11.56%
Book Value 3Y 13.0% 12.5% 12.5% 12.0% 9.8% 7.6% 10.2% 6.0% 6.1% 4.9% 5.3% 7.6% 9.0% 9.0% 8.8% 10.0% 10.8% 9.7% 10.4% 11.6% 11.56%
Dividend 3Y 4.6% 4.6% 4.6% -7.5% -10.0% -10.0% -10.0% -7.6% -13.1% -13.1% -13.1% -15.7% -1.5% -1.5% -1.5% 13.0% 8.4% 8.4% 8.4% 0.0% 0.00%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.96 0.94 0.98 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.98 0.88 0.82 0.91 0.97 0.89 0.87 0.94 0.98 0.88 0.80 0.91 0.97 0.87 0.875
Earnings Stability 0.67 0.68 0.74 0.63 0.54 0.43 0.24 0.11 0.07 0.03 0.00 0.02 0.09 0.13 0.15 0.14 0.16 0.37 0.26 0.14 0.143
Margin Stability 0.90 0.91 0.90 0.89 0.88 0.86 0.84 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.80 0.79 0.79 0.80 0.81 0.805
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.96 0.93 0.93 0.90 0.92 0.92 0.87 0.85 0.87 0.94 0.92 0.50 0.50 0.81 0.88 0.91 0.96 0.93 0.89 0.87 0.873
Earnings Smoothness 0.90 0.80 0.81 0.71 0.77 0.77 0.60 0.53 0.61 0.83 0.81 0.58 0.53 0.61 0.74 0.79 0.91 0.80 0.69 0.62 0.623
ROE Trend -0.01 -0.04 -0.08 -0.11 -0.11 -0.10 -0.12 -0.15 -0.13 -0.08 -0.03 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.03 -0.03 -0.05 -0.07 -0.069
Gross Margin Trend -0.02 -0.04 -0.07 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.08 -0.07 -0.04 -0.03 -0.01 -0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.009
FCF Margin Trend -0.11 -0.07 -0.09 -0.04 -0.05 -0.01 0.00 0.04 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.04 -0.02 -0.06 -0.06 -0.07 -0.072
Sustainable Growth Rate 7.9% 4.8% 4.1% 7.0% 7.4% 5.1% 1.3% 1.2% 5.0% 7.0% 9.9% 13.9% 13.8% 14.1% 14.4% 13.5% 11.8% 6.7% 5.4% 5.6% 5.56%
Internal Growth Rate 4.4% 2.7% 2.5% 3.9% 4.0% 2.8% 0.7% 0.7% 2.8% 4.1% 6.4% 9.1% 9.2% 10.1% 10.9% 10.5% 8.9% 5.2% 4.0% 4.3% 4.28%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.82 0.86 0.80 0.93 0.90 0.93 1.06 1.62 1.96 2.03 1.81 1.64 1.59 1.57 1.47 1.48 1.40 1.58 1.68 1.59 1.586
FCF/OCF 0.30 0.52 0.51 0.71 0.69 0.79 0.79 0.76 0.77 0.78 0.81 0.87 0.91 0.94 0.92 0.88 0.81 0.71 0.71 0.73 0.729
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.156
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.822
CapEx/Revenue 10.3% 6.8% 6.2% 3.8% 3.6% 2.3% 2.3% 3.5% 4.2% 4.6% 4.1% 2.8% 2.0% 1.5% 1.7% 2.4% 3.5% 4.8% 4.8% 4.1% 4.06%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.143
Accruals Ratio 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.05 -0.08 -0.10 -0.10 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.07 -0.08 -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 -0.063
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.046
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 1.515
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 2.1% 2.2% 2.4% 1.9% 2.2% 1.9% 1.9% 2.4% 1.5% 1.5% 1.9% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 2.0% 2.7% 2.6% 3.2% 3.7% 2.8% 3.05%
Dividend/Share $2.40 $2.40 $2.40 $1.90 $1.75 $1.75 $1.75 $1.50 $1.15 $1.15 $1.15 $0.90 $1.10 $1.10 $1.10 $1.30 $1.40 $1.40 $1.40 $1.30 $1.60
Payout Ratio 76.4% 83.3% 84.5% 72.6% 70.3% 76.5% 92.6% 92.1% 68.3% 59.8% 50.2% 36.0% 40.6% 38.7% 37.0% 42.1% 47.3% 60.4% 64.5% 61.7% 61.74%
FCF Payout Ratio 3.1% 1.9% 2.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 1.1% 74.4% 45.1% 37.8% 34.2% 25.1% 28.0% 26.4% 27.4% 32.3% 41.4% 53.8% 54.1% 53.4% 53.40%
Total Payout Ratio 76.4% 83.3% 84.5% 72.6% 70.3% 76.5% 92.6% 92.1% 68.3% 59.8% 50.2% 36.0% 40.6% 38.7% 37.0% 42.1% 47.3% 60.4% 64.5% 61.7% 61.74%
Div. Increase Streak 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 0.16 0.16 0.17 -0.19 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.19 -0.33 -0.33 -0.32 -0.39 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 0.47 0.30 0.30 0.31 0.03 0.028
Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 2.1% 2.2% 2.4% 1.9% 2.2% 1.9% 1.9% 2.4% 1.5% 1.5% 1.9% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 2.0% 2.7% 2.6% 3.2% 3.7% 2.8% 2.75%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.86 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.86 0.87 0.86 0.86 0.84 0.83 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.81 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.749
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.93 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.97 0.97 0.98 0.84 0.85 0.86 0.859
EBIT Margin 0.22 0.20 0.19 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.13 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.147
Asset Turnover 0.99 0.96 1.00 0.96 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.91 0.91 0.95 1.04 1.04 1.06 1.11 1.12 1.17 1.17 1.18 1.11 1.14 1.136
Equity Multiplier 1.86 1.80 1.71 1.86 1.95 1.88 1.76 1.87 1.87 1.79 1.63 1.67 1.64 1.54 1.46 1.42 1.44 1.37 1.39 1.35 1.355
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $3.14 $2.88 $2.84 $2.62 $2.49 $2.29 $1.89 $1.63 $1.68 $1.92 $2.29 $2.50 $2.71 $2.84 $2.97 $3.08 $2.96 $2.32 $2.17 $2.11 $2.11
Book Value/Share $9.61 $10.21 $10.85 $10.57 $10.28 $10.68 $10.96 $10.73 $10.85 $11.49 $12.14 $12.34 $12.45 $13.21 $13.99 $14.08 $13.98 $14.10 $14.74 $14.89 $14.84
Tangible Book/Share $8.95 $9.56 $10.22 $9.95 $9.66 $10.07 $10.34 $10.08 $10.21 $10.86 $11.49 $11.68 $11.84 $12.60 $13.37 $13.46 $13.37 $14.03 $14.67 $14.82 $14.82
Revenue/Share $17.24 $17.36 $18.12 $18.37 $19.11 $19.22 $18.56 $18.01 $18.03 $18.85 $19.66 $19.91 $20.30 $20.96 $21.36 $21.98 $22.38 $22.04 $22.03 $22.29 $22.29
FCF/Share $0.78 $1.29 $1.17 $1.74 $1.55 $1.69 $1.58 $2.02 $2.55 $3.04 $3.36 $3.59 $3.93 $4.17 $4.01 $4.03 $3.38 $2.60 $2.59 $2.43 $2.43
OCF/Share $2.56 $2.47 $2.28 $2.44 $2.24 $2.13 $2.00 $2.64 $3.31 $3.90 $4.14 $4.10 $4.31 $4.45 $4.37 $4.57 $4.16 $3.67 $3.65 $3.34 $3.34
Cash/Share $0.92 $1.13 $1.19 $0.92 $0.73 $0.94 $0.84 $1.56 $0.91 $1.18 $0.79 $0.94 $1.25 $1.38 $2.19 $1.39 $1.60 $1.48 $2.43 $2.11 $2.11
EBITDA/Share $4.49 $4.19 $4.13 $3.89 $3.81 $3.61 $3.19 $2.87 $2.92 $3.19 $3.63 $3.91 $4.20 $4.40 $4.58 $4.70 $4.55 $4.38 $4.17 $4.06 $4.06
Debt/Share $7.11 $6.95 $6.24 $6.87 $7.54 $7.28 $6.52 $7.18 $6.52 $5.84 $4.48 $4.12 $4.21 $3.09 $3.08 $2.40 $3.16 $2.52 $2.69 $2.04 $2.04
Net Debt/Share $6.20 $5.82 $5.04 $5.95 $6.81 $6.34 $5.68 $5.63 $5.62 $4.66 $3.70 $3.18 $2.96 $1.71 $0.89 $1.01 $1.56 $1.03 $0.26 $-0.07 $-0.07
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 7.723
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 12.761
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 4 4 5 4 6 5 6 6 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 6 6
Beneish M-Score -1.63 -1.97 -1.84 -2.26 -2.06 -1.96 -2.25 -2.65 -2.80 -2.92 -2.96 -3.12 -3.25 -3.19 -2.89 -2.81 -2.62 -2.75 -2.83 -2.89 -2.886
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -10.800
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 20.38%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $1.20
EVA snapshot only $913539782.66
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only AAA
Credit Score 74.82 77.70 78.79 79.15 75.64 73.92 76.02 76.63 79.99 85.83 87.23 89.12 91.25 94.15 93.88 95.44 94.16 94.69 94.90 95.49 95.492
Credit Grade snapshot only 1
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.054
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 50.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 89
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 91

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms