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EMMS OTC

Emmis Corporation
1W: +0.6% 1M: +0.6% 3M: +3.9% YTD: -19.5% 1Y: -42.9% 3Y: -69.0% 5Y: -57.4%
$1.61
+0.01 (+0.62%)
 
Weekly Expected Move ±2.3%
$2 $2 $2 $2 $2
OTC · Communication Services · Broadcasting · Tech Score Neutral · Power 52 · $19.6M mcap · 12M float · 0.0006% daily turnover · Short 71% of daily vol

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 16 Grade D
Profitability
43
Balance Sheet
54
Earnings Quality
17
Growth
42
Value
82
Momentum
22
Safety
0
Cash Flow
8
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. EMMS scores highest in Value (82/100) and lowest in Safety (0/100). A grade of D flags significant fundamental concerns across multiple dimensions.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
-2.12
Distress Zone
Piotroski F-Score
4/9
✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-1.99
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.45
Bankruptcy prob: 0.1%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
B+
Score: 31.8/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
25/100
OCF/NI: -0.25x
Accruals: 27.5%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. EMMS scores -2.12, placing it in the Distress Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Historically, companies in this range face elevated bankruptcy risk. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. EMMS scores 4/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. EMMS's score of -1.99 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. EMMS's implied 0.1% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. EMMS receives an estimated rating of B+ (score: 31.8/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). EMMS's score of 25/100 is low — reported earnings may not be fully supported by cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
0.41x
PEG
-0.00x
P/S
0.49x
P/B
0.17x
P/FCF
-6.68x
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
-2.55x
EV/Revenue
1.02x
EV/EBIT
-2.39x
EV/FCF
-4.56x
Earnings Yield
58.24%
FCF Yield
-14.96%
Shareholder Yield
0.08%
Graham Number
$27.63
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 0.4x earnings, EMMS trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 58.2% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $27.63 per share, suggesting a potential 1616% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
-1.751
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
1.166
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
-0.427
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.252
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.393
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
52.6%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. EMMS's ROE of 52.6% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.252), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of -1.75 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$145.53
Price/Value
0.04x
Margin of Safety
95.54%
Premium
-95.54%
Assessment
Undervalued
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with EMMS's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. EMMS actually compounded EPS at 52.0% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. At an intrinsic value of $145.53, EMMS appears undervalued with a 96% margin of safety. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 0.4x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$1.61
Median 1Y
$0.59
5th Pctile
$0.07
95th Pctile
$4.98
Ann. Volatility
123.6%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Executive Compensation

C-suite compensation breakdown including salary, stock awards, options, and incentive pay. The CEO-to-employee pay ratio and Gini coefficient measure pay distribution fairness.

C-Suite Compensation

ExecutiveSalaryStockTotal
Jeffrey H. Smulyan,
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
$1,027,149 $422,000 $2,559,160
Paul V. Brenner
President — TagStation/Next Radio
$396,361 $— $847,476
Patrick M. Walsh,
President and Chief Operating Officer
$636,153 $— $653,360

CEO Pay Ratio

32:1
CEO-to-Employee Pay Ratio
CEO Total Comp: $2,559,160
Avg Employee Cost (SGA/emp): $80,517
Employees: 234

C-Suite Pay Equality (Gini)

CEO Compensation Mix

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
234
-33.1% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$169,701
Rev: $39,710,000
Profit / Employee
$215,748
NI: $50,485,000
SGA / Employee
$80,517
Avg labor cost proxy

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
ROE 11.8% 25.5% -79.0% -3.8% -6.2% 1.6% -30.7% -29.3% -23.7% -11.2% 28.1% 15.4% 6.0% 67.5% 68.3% 39.0% 2.1% 11.7% 58.7% 52.6% 52.55%
ROA -32.4% -23.2% -22.7% 0.7% 1.0% -0.2% 3.6% 4.3% 3.4% 26.9% 21.5% 29.3% 40.0% 13.6% 14.1% 9.2% 0.6% 3.6% 25.0% 22.0% 21.96%
ROIC -12.9% -14.2% -14.4% -1.8% 3.5% 6.5% 12.8% 19.4% 17.3% 59.8% 48.4% 57.8% 84.2% 30.0% 24.5% 16.0% -0.8% -1.7% -5.2% -10.3% -10.31%
ROCE -14.0% -14.2% -14.7% 7.8% 8.0% 6.0% 10.5% 13.3% 11.5% 42.2% 34.3% 37.0% 62.3% 18.7% 15.0% 16.0% -0.4% -1.6% -3.4% -12.3% -12.26%
Gross Margin 22.1% 23.6% 26.8% 13.2% 23.2% 20.0% 19.3% -2.7% 22.2% 20.9% 20.8% 11.6% 23.1% 4.2% 20.9% 17.8% 28.8% 12.2% 23.6% 10.6% 10.63%
Operating Margin 13.1% 15.8% 19.5% -18.6% 15.4% 8.4% 42.3% -12.6% 13.0% 1.9% 11.1% -1.9% 1.3% -31.7% -10.5% 1.4% 16.9% -61.7% -56.0% -50.2% -50.21%
Net Margin 2.6% 7.0% 9.3% -18.4% 4.8% 0.6% 31.4% -17.4% -0.7% 1.6% -0.8% 42.2% 83.9% -4.0% 2.3% -2.0% 6.0% 78.9% 4.9% -1.0% -1.05%
EBITDA Margin 15.6% 18.0% 22.1% -15.4% 17.8% 10.7% 43.5% -11.2% 15.4% 1.9% 13.2% 1.1% 1.3% -21.1% -7.3% 5.1% 19.6% -58.2% -57.1% -1.7% -1.66%
FCF Margin 7.5% 10.0% 9.3% 9.4% 9.7% 7.2% 6.9% 7.6% 1.9% 1.7% 2.0% -1.0% 6.1% 4.9% 6.1% 7.9% 6.7% 11.7% -0.4% -22.4% -22.43%
OCF Margin 8.9% 11.3% 10.5% 10.9% 11.1% 8.5% 8.2% 8.9% 3.4% 3.4% 3.7% 0.2% 7.1% 5.9% 6.9% 8.5% 7.5% 12.3% 0.3% -21.9% -21.88%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 82.35%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 20.95%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 17.00%
ROIC Economic snapshot only -5.17%
Cash ROA snapshot only -5.70%
Cash ROIC snapshot only -13.70%
CROIC snapshot only -14.05%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only -16.46%
Pretax Margin snapshot only -49.85%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 32.58%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 1.87%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
P/E Ratio -0.53 -0.55 -0.28 10.91 6.82 -115.93 6.42 4.62 7.07 0.75 1.33 1.17 1.23 3.22 2.35 3.75 55.96 12.80 1.73 1.72 0.412
P/S Ratio 0.22 0.23 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.40 0.33 0.28 0.36 0.33 0.51 0.65 0.96 1.11 0.88 0.96 0.94 1.26 1.48 1.50 0.493
P/B Ratio -0.93 -1.06 -0.60 -0.44 -0.45 -1.88 -2.43 -1.64 -1.97 1.76 2.39 2.02 1.82 1.60 1.18 1.21 1.16 1.40 0.78 0.72 0.173
P/FCF 2.96 2.26 1.22 1.06 1.01 5.57 4.77 3.74 18.57 18.69 24.94 -62.99 15.71 22.74 14.26 12.14 14.15 10.73 -416.75 -6.68 -6.683
P/OCF 2.49 2.00 1.08 0.92 0.88 4.75 4.02 3.18 10.70 9.67 13.84 343.98 13.40 18.73 12.64 11.33 12.61 10.25 504.48 — —
EV/EBITDA -8.68 -8.34 -7.24 10.29 9.94 15.27 8.77 7.34 8.94 1.85 2.52 2.52 1.72 5.07 5.17 5.09 79.21 -279.24 -14.76 -2.55 -2.554
EV/Revenue 1.31 1.28 1.18 1.14 1.15 1.46 1.30 1.23 1.44 1.08 1.35 1.56 1.53 1.89 1.66 1.80 2.14 2.23 0.96 1.02 1.022
EV/EBIT -7.59 -7.31 -6.39 12.75 12.13 20.50 10.38 8.46 10.38 1.92 2.63 2.62 1.77 5.55 5.80 5.67 -232.54 -57.06 -10.11 -2.39 -2.391
EV/FCF 17.57 12.83 12.69 12.16 11.92 20.23 18.91 16.25 74.22 61.55 66.32 -151.14 25.05 38.57 27.03 22.75 32.10 19.00 -271.30 -4.56 -4.557
Earnings Yield -1.9% -1.8% -3.6% 9.2% 14.7% -0.9% 15.6% 21.6% 14.2% 1.3% 75.4% 85.3% 81.1% 31.1% 42.6% 26.6% 1.8% 7.8% 57.8% 58.2% 58.24%
FCF Yield 33.8% 44.2% 81.8% 94.2% 99.0% 17.9% 21.0% 26.7% 5.4% 5.4% 4.0% -1.6% 6.4% 4.4% 7.0% 8.2% 7.1% 9.3% -0.2% -15.0% -14.96%
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.621
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 4.645
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.08%
Graham Number snapshot only $27.63
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Current Ratio 1.32 1.31 1.34 1.01 1.15 1.22 1.39 0.85 1.03 1.11 1.09 1.83 0.62 0.59 0.62 0.52 0.84 0.90 3.17 5.46 5.464
Quick Ratio 1.32 1.32 1.34 1.01 1.15 1.22 1.39 0.85 1.03 1.11 1.09 1.83 0.62 0.59 0.62 0.52 0.84 0.90 3.17 5.46 5.464
Debt/Equity -4.66 -5.09 -5.76 -4.67 -5.00 -5.07 -7.28 -5.79 -5.95 4.17 4.07 2.92 1.23 1.22 1.18 1.12 1.51 1.10 0.55 0.55 0.546
Net Debt/Equity — — — — — — — — — 4.03 3.96 2.83 1.08 1.12 1.06 1.06 1.47 1.08 -0.27 -0.23 -0.230
Debt/Assets 0.78 0.76 0.75 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.72 0.74 0.77 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.36 0.36 0.35 0.34 0.43 0.35 0.31 0.29 0.295
Debt/EBITDA -7.31 -7.07 -6.67 9.57 9.25 11.33 6.62 5.96 6.77 1.33 1.62 1.51 0.73 2.27 2.72 2.51 45.41 -123.70 -16.03 -2.83 -2.828
Net Debt/EBITDA -7.22 -6.87 -6.54 9.39 9.09 11.07 6.55 5.65 6.70 1.29 1.57 1.47 0.64 2.08 2.44 2.37 44.29 -121.52 7.91 1.19 1.191
Interest Coverage -2.04 -2.06 -2.21 1.09 1.14 0.85 1.49 1.73 1.54 5.76 5.08 5.82 8.95 3.48 3.35 3.79 -0.13 -0.59 -1.23 -6.02 -6.019
Equity Multiplier -5.97 -6.68 -7.63 -6.03 -6.48 -6.57 -10.08 -7.83 -7.74 8.16 7.96 5.70 3.44 3.42 3.39 3.29 3.50 3.15 1.79 1.85 1.851
Cash Ratio snapshot only 4.557
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only -5.636
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.421
FCF to Debt snapshot only -0.198
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1597.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Asset Turnover 0.78 0.57 0.56 0.71 0.70 0.69 0.70 0.71 0.66 0.62 0.56 0.53 0.52 0.39 0.38 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.29 0.25 0.252
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 5.98 5.97 5.71 6.41 6.01 5.82 5.70 6.99 6.14 5.73 5.33 6.31 6.04 4.58 4.37 5.63 5.13 5.45 5.24 6.99 6.991
Payables Turnover 16.39 22.75 23.95 20.55 22.19 23.97 24.18 16.73 25.56 26.56 20.83 12.10 22.94 18.27 15.19 14.03 15.07 14.07 11.01 13.77 13.767
DSO 61 61 64 57 61 63 64 52 59 64 69 58 60 80 84 65 71 67 70 52 52.2 days
DIO 0 -0 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 22 16 15 18 16 15 15 22 14 14 18 30 16 20 24 26 24 26 33 27 26.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 39 45 49 39 44 47 49 30 45 50 51 28 44 60 60 39 47 41 37 26 25.7 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 2.448
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.622
Capital Intensity snapshot only 3.838
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Revenue 10.4% 7.3% 1.1% -2.7% -3.2% -5.1% -5.1% -7.3% -13.2% -18.9% -27.1% -30.8% -31.4% -43.7% -39.5% -38.4% -33.1% -11.8% -27.3% -36.8% -36.78%
Net Income -3.4% -3.4% -3.4% 1.0% 1.0% 99.2% 1.1% 5.2% 2.1% 102.8% 4.5% 5.3% 9.4% -55.4% -40.9% -71.6% -98.5% -74.9% 66.8% 1.2% 1.16%
EPS -3.4% -3.4% -3.4% 1.0% 1.0% 99.2% 1.1% 4.7% 2.0% 101.0% 4.5% 4.9% 8.5% -55.5% -42.1% -71.2% -98.5% -75.5% 62.5% 1.1% 1.05%
FCF -10.1% 50.7% 36.2% 45.4% 25.1% -31.0% -29.5% -25.4% -82.5% -80.4% -78.5% -1.1% 1.1% 57.6% 82.9% 5.7% -26.8% 1.1% -1.0% -2.8% -2.80%
EBITDA -2.3% -2.1% -2.0% 1.7% 1.7% 1.6% 1.9% 39.8% 21.0% 3.9% 1.6% 1.6% 2.8% -64.0% -63.7% -64.8% -98.0% -1.0% -1.1% -1.7% -1.72%
Op. Income -2.5% -2.2% -2.1% 1.6% 1.6% 1.4% 1.8% 62.3% 37.9% 5.7% 2.1% 1.8% 3.2% -66.3% -66.8% -67.6% -1.0% -1.1% -1.2% -1.4% -1.41%
OCF Growth snapshot only -2.63%
Asset Growth snapshot only -6.63%
Equity Growth snapshot only 66.07%
Debt Growth snapshot only -19.09%
Shares Change snapshot only 5.26%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Revenue 3Y 2.1% 3.5% 3.4% 5.8% 6.6% 5.6% 4.8% 1.5% -2.5% -6.1% -11.2% -14.5% -16.8% -24.3% -25.2% -26.6% -26.4% -26.2% -31.6% -35.4% -35.40%
Revenue 5Y -0.5% -0.7% -1.1% -1.6% -1.9% -1.8% -1.0% -1.1% -2.2% -3.1% -5.2% -5.3% -6.3% -11.7% -12.7% -14.9% -15.7% -16.3% -21.0% -24.6% -24.64%
EPS 3Y — — — -65.1% -60.6% — -10.3% -33.6% -37.9% 22.6% 14.3% — — — — 1.1% -25.3% — 72.6% 52.0% 51.97%
EPS 5Y — — — — — — -21.3% -15.5% -19.7% -2.2% 28.9% 7.6% 11.8% 17.4% 18.0% -13.0% -49.3% -27.5% 7.0% — —
Net Income 3Y — — — -63.6% -60.1% — -8.1% -32.9% -37.2% 24.7% 15.9% — — — — 1.2% -22.3% — 75.1% 56.7% 56.71%
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — -20.0% -12.9% -15.9% 2.9% 30.9% 13.4% 15.6% 18.9% 20.1% -11.7% -48.1% -26.3% 8.9% — —
EBITDA 3Y — — — -1.0% -6.7% -11.3% 1.4% 8.8% 5.3% 48.7% 33.1% — — — — 7.9% -54.7% — — — —
EBITDA 5Y — — — -2.6% 0.3% -0.9% -18.3% -17.3% -18.9% 2.7% 33.1% 28.3% 29.9% 4.4% -0.1% 3.0% -38.3% — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y 13.0% 8.7% 1.2% 1.1% 3.6% 1.6% -2.6% -9.2% -13.0% -17.3% -23.0% -18.7% -21.1% -30.4% -30.9% -29.8% -27.8% -25.5% -28.0% -28.3% -28.27%
Gross Profit 5Y 16.7% 11.5% 9.1% -0.3% -0.4% 0.9% 4.6% 1.1% -3.9% -7.6% -13.2% -10.0% -10.3% -17.1% -18.3% -17.7% -16.3% -16.6% -21.4% -25.0% -24.97%
Op. Income 3Y — — — 8.4% -1.1% -6.8% 12.5% 12.9% 9.3% 54.6% 37.5% — — — — 14.3% — — — — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — 0.7% 3.3% 2.0% 30.3% 20.6% 20.4% 50.0% 37.0% 42.5% 41.4% 12.9% 7.7% 5.8% — — — — —
FCF 3Y — — — — 60.4% 3.1% -3.7% -9.2% -41.9% -41.2% -40.9% — -22.3% -40.3% -34.8% -30.7% -35.0% -13.3% — — —
FCF 5Y 44.2% 35.3% 20.4% 7.1% 6.1% 8.5% 17.5% — — — — — 9.2% -19.5% -18.9% -19.7% -20.9% -7.5% — — —
OCF 3Y — — 1.5% 1.4% 42.6% 0.3% -3.9% -8.3% -33.0% -30.7% -32.5% -75.2% -22.6% -38.9% -34.9% -32.5% -35.6% -16.5% -77.4% — —
OCF 5Y 22.2% 21.0% 12.7% 5.1% 3.7% 3.9% 9.6% 38.4% — — 31.3% -31.4% 2.1% -20.2% -19.8% -20.7% -21.1% -9.7% -59.5% — —
Assets 3Y -1.5% 5.5% 6.8% 6.6% 6.5% 6.0% 4.6% 2.9% 1.0% -17.7% -18.0% -6.5% -9.8% -10.2% -9.9% -9.1% -6.6% -6.8% -7.2% -8.5% -8.45%
Assets 5Y -7.5% -7.3% -7.7% -7.7% -7.5% -7.6% -3.8% -3.2% -4.2% -0.7% -0.2% 0.7% -1.4% -1.7% -1.4% -2.2% -1.1% -12.4% -13.4% -7.7% -7.70%
Equity 3Y — — — — — — — — — -7.5% -9.5% — — — — — — — — — —
Book Value 3Y — — — — — — — — — -9.0% -10.8% — — — — — — — — — —
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Revenue Stability 0.07 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.13 0.23 0.15 0.19 0.33 0.42 0.58 0.72 0.79 0.88 0.93 0.925
Earnings Stability 0.07 0.09 0.20 0.08 0.08 0.11 0.21 0.11 0.12 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.08 0.07 0.16 0.12 0.08 0.25 0.58 0.584
Margin Stability 0.70 0.78 0.79 0.93 0.94 0.91 0.82 0.80 0.83 0.85 0.83 0.84 0.83 0.82 0.82 0.87 0.86 0.84 0.82 0.87 0.869
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.84 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.23 0.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.27 0.265
ROE Trend — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -1.31 -0.70 -0.60 -0.604
Gross Margin Trend -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.03 -0.06 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 0.00 0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.06 0.06 0.03 0.028
FCF Margin Trend 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.00 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.05 0.03 0.08 -0.04 -0.26 -0.259
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — — — — — — — 28.1% 15.4% 6.0% 67.5% 68.3% 39.0% 2.1% 11.7% 58.7% 52.6% 52.55%
Internal Growth Rate — — — 0.7% 1.0% — 3.7% 4.5% 3.5% 36.7% 27.4% 41.5% 66.8% 15.8% 16.4% 10.1% 0.6% 3.7% 33.3% 28.1% 28.14%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
OCF/Net Income -0.21 -0.28 -0.26 11.88 7.78 -24.39 1.60 1.45 0.66 0.08 0.10 0.00 0.09 0.17 0.19 0.33 4.44 1.25 0.00 -0.25 -0.251
FCF/OCF 0.84 0.88 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.85 0.84 0.85 0.58 0.52 0.55 -5.46 0.85 0.82 0.89 0.93 0.89 0.95 -1.21 1.03 1.025
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -0.257
CapEx/Revenue 1.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.5% 1.5% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 1.6% 1.6% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.8% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.55%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.202
Accruals Ratio -0.39 -0.30 -0.29 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 -0.02 -0.02 0.01 0.25 0.19 0.29 0.36 0.11 0.11 0.06 -0.02 -0.01 0.25 0.27 0.275
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.509
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only -39.789
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.250
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio — — — 0.0% 0.0% — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — —
Total Payout Ratio — — — 38.7% 20.9% — 3.8% 3.3% 3.0% 0.5% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.2% 0.3% 4.5% 0.8% 0.1% 0.1% 0.14%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.7% 1.0% 3.1% 3.6% 3.1% 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 0.4% 0.7% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.08%
Net Buyback Yield 0.7% 1.0% 3.1% 3.6% 3.1% 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 0.4% 0.7% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.08%
Total Shareholder Return 0.7% 1.0% 3.1% 3.6% 3.1% 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 0.4% 0.7% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.08%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 1.62 1.58 1.51 1.20 1.24 0.28 1.23 1.00 1.05 0.94 0.93 1.12 1.02 1.19 1.19 0.72 0.42 -2.48 -4.95 -1.75 -1.751
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.49 1.48 1.45 0.09 0.12 -0.18 0.33 0.42 0.35 0.83 0.80 0.83 0.89 0.86 1.09 1.11 -4.32 1.02 1.81 1.17 1.166
EBIT Margin -0.17 -0.17 -0.18 0.09 0.09 0.07 0.13 0.15 0.14 0.56 0.51 0.59 0.86 0.34 0.29 0.32 -0.01 -0.04 -0.10 -0.43 -0.427
Asset Turnover 0.78 0.57 0.56 0.71 0.70 0.69 0.70 0.71 0.66 0.62 0.56 0.53 0.52 0.39 0.38 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.29 0.25 0.252
Equity Multiplier -36.48 -109.91 348.21 -5.82 -6.21 -6.62 -8.63 -6.77 -7.02 -41.65 130.93 52.65 15.08 4.95 4.85 4.25 3.47 3.28 2.35 2.39 2.393
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-8.33 $-8.22 $-7.94 $0.19 $0.28 $-0.06 $0.92 $1.08 $0.83 $6.38 $5.01 $6.40 $7.90 $2.84 $2.90 $1.84 $0.12 $0.70 $4.71 $3.78 $3.78
Book Value/Share $-4.74 $-4.27 $-3.70 $-4.67 $-4.16 $-3.92 $-2.42 $-3.03 $-2.98 $2.72 $2.78 $3.71 $5.34 $5.70 $5.76 $5.69 $5.58 $6.35 $10.44 $8.98 $9.30
Tangible Book/Share $-24.43 $-23.99 $-23.32 $-24.50 $-23.01 $-21.79 $-19.43 $-19.76 $-19.43 $-13.39 $-13.53 $-10.02 $-7.80 $-8.37 $-8.21 $-0.03 $-7.62 $1.00 $5.14 $4.00 $4.00
Revenue/Share $19.98 $20.09 $19.70 $20.57 $19.37 $18.32 $17.92 $17.62 $16.21 $14.61 $13.11 $11.56 $10.17 $8.22 $7.76 $7.21 $6.86 $7.07 $5.50 $4.33 $3.08
FCF/Share $1.49 $2.00 $1.82 $1.93 $1.87 $1.33 $1.23 $1.33 $0.32 $0.26 $0.27 $-0.12 $0.62 $0.40 $0.48 $0.57 $0.46 $0.83 $-0.02 $-0.97 $-1.01
OCF/Share $1.77 $2.27 $2.07 $2.23 $2.16 $1.55 $1.46 $1.56 $0.55 $0.49 $0.48 $0.02 $0.73 $0.49 $0.54 $0.61 $0.51 $0.87 $0.02 $-0.95 $-0.98
Cash/Share $0.28 $0.61 $0.41 $0.40 $0.36 $0.46 $0.17 $0.93 $0.18 $0.38 $0.32 $0.32 $0.78 $0.57 $0.68 $0.34 $0.21 $0.12 $8.61 $6.97 $7.21
EBITDA/Share $-3.02 $-3.08 $-3.20 $2.28 $2.25 $1.76 $2.66 $2.95 $2.62 $8.50 $7.01 $7.15 $9.01 $3.06 $2.49 $2.55 $0.19 $-0.06 $-0.36 $-1.73 $-1.73
Debt/Share $22.09 $21.76 $21.33 $21.83 $20.78 $19.89 $17.60 $17.57 $17.74 $11.32 $11.33 $10.81 $6.57 $6.93 $6.77 $6.38 $8.41 $6.98 $5.76 $4.90 $4.90
Net Debt/Share $21.82 $21.14 $20.92 $21.43 $20.42 $19.43 $17.43 $16.64 $17.56 $10.94 $11.01 $10.50 $5.79 $6.36 $6.09 $6.03 $8.21 $6.86 $-2.84 $-2.06 $-2.06
Per Employee
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Employee Count snapshot only 234
Revenue/Employee snapshot only $247158.12
Income/Employee snapshot only $215747.86
EBITDA/Employee snapshot only $-98914.53
FCF/Employee snapshot only $-55431.62
Assets/Employee snapshot only $948683.76
Market Cap/Employee snapshot only $370427.26
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -2.120
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only -4.185
Piotroski F-Score 4 5 4 6 7 3 6 5 4 5 6 6 5 3 4 5 6 6 6 4 4
Beneish M-Score -4.04 -4.30 -4.21 -2.88 -2.87 -2.67 -2.53 -5.92 -2.68 -1.68 -1.94 -2.05 -1.13 1.03 -2.03 -2.79 -2.64 -3.09 -4.44 -1.99 -1.986
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.446
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only -21.54%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $0.71
EVA snapshot only $-18753120.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'16 Q2'16 Q3'16 Q4'16 Q1'17 Q2'17 Q3'17 Q4'17 Q1'18 Q2'18 Q3'18 Q4'18 Q1'19 Q2'19 Q3'19 Q4'19 Q1'20 Q2'20 Q3'20 Q4'20 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only B+
Credit Score 20.00 20.00 20.00 17.81 17.87 16.60 20.00 20.00 20.00 33.59 33.50 37.59 38.56 28.89 28.48 29.12 11.95 22.73 31.64 31.77 31.766
Credit Grade snapshot only 14
Credit Trend snapshot only 2.647
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 650.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 29
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 23

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