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Also trades as: E5H.SI (SES) · $vol 5M · GARPY (OTC) · $vol 0M

GARPF OTC

Golden Agri-Resources Ltd
1W: +0.0% 1M: +1.9% 3M: +23.8% YTD: +18.2% 1Y: +13.0% 3Y: +45.2% 5Y: +82.8%
$0.26
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Consumer Defensive · Agricultural Farm Products · Tech Score Neutral · Power 56 · $3.3B mcap · 6.34B float · 0.0000% daily turnover · Short 100% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
3
ROA
4
D/E
1
P/E
4
P/B
5
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. GARPF receives an overall rating of A. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (4/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (5/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-25 B+ A
2026-07-09 C B+
2026-06-30 None ADDED
2026-06-22 EXISTED None
2026-06-17 None ADDED
2026-06-17 EXISTED None
2026-06-10 None ADDED
2026-06-07 EXISTED None
2026-06-02 None ADDED
2026-05-26 EXISTED None

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 52 Grade B
Profitability
23
Balance Sheet
69
Earnings Quality
76
Growth
45
Value
88
Momentum
74
Safety
50
Cash Flow
53
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. GARPF scores highest in Value (88/100) and lowest in Profitability (23/100). A grade of B indicates above-average fundamentals with room for improvement in select areas.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
2.25
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.73
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-8.29
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB+
Score: 62.0/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 3.72x
Accruals: -8.1%
The Altman Z-Score (1968) combines five ratios — working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market value of equity, and sales, all relative to total assets or liabilities — into a single bankruptcy predictor. GARPF scores 2.25, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 2.99, distress < 1.81). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. GARPF scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. GARPF's score of -2.73 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. GARPF's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. GARPF receives an estimated rating of BBB+ (score: 62.0/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). GARPF's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
5.02x
PEG
0.03x
P/S
0.18x
P/B
0.56x
P/FCF
3.23x
P/OCF
2.17x
EV/EBITDA
4.61x
EV/Revenue
0.39x
EV/EBIT
6.86x
EV/FCF
6.13x
Earnings Yield
12.37%
FCF Yield
30.93%
Shareholder Yield
4.45%
Graham Number
$0.50
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 5.0x earnings, GARPF trades at a deep value multiple. An earnings yield of 12.4% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $0.50 per share, suggesting a potential 92% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.574
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.780
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.057
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
1.153
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
2.096
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
6.2%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. GARPF's ROE of 6.2% is driven by Asset Turnover (1.153), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 0.57 suggests the company retains less than 60% of pre-tax earnings after taxes.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$0.22
Price/Value
0.95x
Margin of Safety
4.90%
Premium
-4.90%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with GARPF's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. GARPF trades at a -5% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $0.22, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 5.0x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$0.26
Median 1Y
$0.21
5th Pctile
$0.07
95th Pctile
$0.71
Ann. Volatility
72.0%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 1.7% 9.0% 11.8% 14.2% 17.5% 21.5% 25.2% 19.9% 17.9% 11.4% 7.1% 4.0% 2.9% 2.4% 3.3% 7.3% 8.0% 8.3% 6.7% 6.2% 6.20%
ROA 0.8% 4.3% 5.7% 6.7% 8.3% 10.3% 12.1% 9.9% 8.9% 5.7% 3.5% 2.0% 1.5% 1.2% 1.7% 3.6% 4.0% 4.1% 3.4% 3.0% 2.96%
ROIC 5.2% 10.4% 12.2% 12.7% 13.7% 15.7% 18.4% 19.1% 15.8% 11.6% 8.1% 6.0% 7.4% 7.5% 11.6% 15.8% 13.7% 13.0% 11.8% 9.6% 9.63%
ROCE 7.0% 12.2% 13.4% 13.6% 14.5% 15.6% 18.8% 24.3% 19.9% 18.5% 15.3% 7.2% 7.0% 7.2% 7.1% 9.6% 11.2% 11.1% 10.7% 9.8% 9.79%
Gross Margin 23.7% 23.8% 22.2% 22.6% 24.9% 24.9% 26.3% 28.6% 19.2% 17.2% 20.2% 18.7% 16.7% 19.1% 18.0% 21.2% 14.1% 14.1% 13.9% 17.3% 17.33%
Operating Margin 15.1% 6.6% 3.1% 7.6% 13.8% 9.3% 10.2% 28.2% 3.1% 5.5% 3.4% 19.6% 16.7% 9.1% 18.0% 20.3% 5.4% 5.4% 13.9% 11.8% 11.81%
Net Margin 2.0% 3.4% 4.1% 5.6% 7.0% 7.1% 9.3% 3.7% 3.6% 3.9% 2.8% -2.2% 1.4% 2.5% 4.3% 4.8% 2.6% 2.6% 1.4% 3.7% 3.66%
EBITDA Margin 18.8% 1.9% 5.8% 12.2% 17.0% 4.2% 13.0% 31.6% 6.9% 9.4% 7.3% 12.7% 5.9% 10.1% 5.8% 16.4% 8.4% 8.4% 4.3% 12.9% 12.92%
FCF Margin 6.5% 4.9% 5.3% 4.2% 3.8% 4.8% 4.4% 7.8% 8.8% 9.8% 11.7% 7.0% 5.4% 3.6% 1.9% -0.2% 1.3% 3.4% 4.3% 6.4% 6.42%
OCF Margin 9.5% 7.4% 7.5% 6.3% 5.7% 6.8% 6.5% 10.0% 11.0% 13.0% 15.0% 11.3% 10.0% 7.1% 5.6% 2.4% 3.8% 6.3% 7.3% 9.6% 9.56%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.72%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 9.99%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 2.77%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 4.83%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 8.65%
Cash ROA snapshot only 10.66%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 15.57%
CROIC snapshot only 10.46%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 5.91%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 4.48%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 9.18%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 22.24 4.63 3.81 2.91 3.06 1.93 1.78 2.29 2.93 3.95 6.35 11.47 17.56 21.81 14.84 6.38 6.01 6.00 7.63 8.08 5.019
P/S Ratio 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.12 0.15 0.12 0.12 0.16 0.18 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.26 0.26 0.24 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.183
P/B Ratio 0.38 0.40 0.43 0.39 0.51 0.39 0.42 0.44 0.51 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.51 0.52 0.50 0.46 0.47 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.563
P/FCF 2.29 3.05 2.74 2.89 4.04 2.44 2.79 2.02 2.07 2.13 1.90 3.31 4.79 7.19 12.72 -110.03 17.01 6.24 5.01 3.23 3.233
P/OCF 1.57 2.00 1.96 1.95 2.64 1.71 1.91 1.58 1.66 1.62 1.48 2.05 2.58 3.62 4.30 9.06 5.64 3.38 2.94 2.17 2.172
EV/EBITDA 3.98 3.17 3.08 3.12 3.34 2.67 2.40 2.03 2.56 2.45 2.82 4.77 5.18 5.28 5.30 4.73 4.08 4.16 4.16 4.61 4.611
EV/Revenue 0.34 0.32 0.30 0.28 0.30 0.25 0.25 0.29 0.32 0.39 0.41 0.43 0.45 0.47 0.45 0.46 0.42 0.41 0.38 0.39 0.393
EV/EBIT 8.38 4.81 4.55 4.60 4.86 3.75 3.22 2.48 3.28 3.15 3.82 8.33 9.08 8.83 8.84 7.03 5.82 5.96 6.01 6.86 6.862
EV/FCF 5.19 6.54 5.64 6.56 7.99 5.20 5.71 3.71 3.58 3.92 3.48 6.12 8.46 13.27 23.80 -237.85 33.10 11.94 8.97 6.13 6.128
Earnings Yield 4.5% 21.6% 26.3% 34.4% 32.7% 51.8% 56.3% 43.6% 34.1% 25.3% 15.7% 8.7% 5.7% 4.6% 6.7% 15.7% 16.6% 16.7% 13.1% 12.4% 12.37%
FCF Yield 43.6% 32.8% 36.5% 34.6% 24.8% 40.9% 35.9% 49.4% 48.2% 46.9% 52.7% 30.2% 20.9% 13.9% 7.9% -0.9% 5.9% 16.0% 20.0% 30.9% 30.93%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.029
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 0.499
EV/OCF snapshot only 4.117
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 2.638
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 4.248
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 4.45%
Graham Number snapshot only $0.50
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.16 1.26 1.26 1.17 1.17 1.29 1.29 1.30 1.30 1.52 1.52 1.42 1.42 1.60 1.60 1.45 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.31 1.307
Quick Ratio 0.78 0.75 0.75 0.61 0.61 0.73 0.73 0.72 0.72 0.95 0.95 0.88 0.88 1.01 1.01 0.82 0.81 0.78 0.80 0.76 0.761
Debt/Equity 0.74 0.69 0.69 0.64 0.64 0.62 0.62 0.60 0.60 0.61 0.61 0.62 0.62 0.64 0.64 0.73 0.65 0.65 0.60 0.64 0.643
Net Debt/Equity 0.48 0.46 0.46 0.50 0.50 0.44 0.44 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.39 0.39 0.44 0.44 0.53 0.44 0.44 0.39 0.43 0.435
Debt/Assets 0.34 0.33 0.33 0.31 0.31 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.31 0.31 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.35 0.32 0.32 0.30 0.31 0.307
Debt/EBITDA 3.41 2.57 2.40 2.24 2.13 1.98 1.72 1.50 1.75 1.82 2.10 3.48 3.57 3.54 3.62 3.48 2.88 2.88 2.84 3.23 3.226
Net Debt/EBITDA 2.22 1.69 1.58 1.74 1.65 1.42 1.23 0.92 1.08 1.12 1.29 2.19 2.25 2.42 2.47 2.54 1.98 1.99 1.84 2.18 2.179
Interest Coverage — — — — — 13.37 16.13 8.63 7.07 6.38 5.26 2.24 2.17 2.20 2.16 2.46 2.48 3.27 3.19 9.28 9.279
Equity Multiplier 2.15 2.09 2.09 2.05 2.05 2.09 2.09 1.98 1.98 1.94 1.94 1.97 1.97 2.01 2.01 2.10 2.04 2.04 1.97 2.10 2.096
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.287
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 13.807
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.325
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.233
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1104.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.21 1.34 1.48 1.61 1.68 1.70 1.73 1.44 1.42 1.07 1.01 0.99 1.00 1.01 1.04 1.07 1.12 1.16 1.20 1.15 1.153
Inventory Turnover 8.49 8.09 8.81 8.43 8.76 7.82 7.86 5.90 5.91 4.98 4.79 4.70 4.75 5.46 5.67 5.01 5.40 5.63 6.13 5.17 5.166
Receivables Turnover 17.53 22.51 24.83 19.79 20.65 23.80 24.16 17.85 17.64 14.85 13.98 13.57 13.60 13.89 14.32 14.23 14.02 13.47 14.89 13.24 13.237
Payables Turnover 27.19 17.26 18.81 32.00 33.28 18.25 18.35 25.48 25.54 13.24 12.74 16.82 17.00 16.72 17.36 15.86 15.24 16.04 18.00 13.35 13.353
DSO 21 16 15 18 18 15 15 20 21 25 26 27 27 26 25 26 26 27 25 28 27.6 days
DIO 43 45 41 43 42 47 46 62 62 73 76 78 77 67 64 73 68 65 60 71 70.6 days
DPO 13 21 19 11 11 20 20 14 14 28 29 22 21 22 21 23 24 23 20 27 27.3 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 50 40 37 50 48 42 42 68 68 70 74 83 82 71 69 76 70 69 64 71 70.9 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 3.166
Operating Cycle snapshot only 98.2 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 11.187
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.897
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 67.6% 42.6% 56.5% 43.9% 44.7% 40.5% 29.3% -6.7% -11.6% -35.1% -39.8% -30.5% -29.5% -7.4% 1.4% 11.8% 16.8% 18.9% 20.0% 16.9% 16.90%
Net Income -9.6% 33.0% 29.3% 11.0% 9.7% 1.6% 1.3% 52.3% 11.2% -43.1% -69.7% -79.4% -83.5% -79.5% -53.0% 84.4% 1.9% 2.6% 1.1% -10.3% -10.27%
EPS -9.5% 33.1% 29.3% 11.0% 9.7% 1.6% 1.4% 52.4% 11.3% -43.1% -69.7% -79.4% -83.5% -79.5% -53.0% 84.4% 1.9% 2.6% 1.1% -10.3% -10.27%
FCF 22.3% 1.6% 2.0% 8.0% -16.6% 37.8% 7.8% 71.6% 1.1% 33.5% 59.3% -37.1% -57.1% -66.4% -83.6% -1.0% -72.5% 13.6% 1.7% 39.7% 39.68%
EBITDA -10.6% 51.4% 72.5% 36.2% 53.0% 30.3% 40.6% 49.1% 21.2% 9.5% -17.5% -55.9% -49.8% -47.1% -40.3% 20.9% 36.4% 29.9% 30.1% 2.2% 2.25%
Op. Income 32.7% 82.5% 99.0% 60.7% 87.1% 53.2% 64.3% 77.9% 43.7% -4.8% -32.4% -61.7% -34.7% -8.5% 48.6% 1.3% 35.4% 18.2% -14.6% -33.2% -33.21%
OCF Growth snapshot only 3.74%
Asset Growth snapshot only 6.94%
Equity Growth snapshot only 6.93%
Debt Growth snapshot only -5.26%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.00%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 60.36%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 14.2% 17.1% 20.7% 28.0% 31.1% 35.8% 38.4% 29.7% 29.0% 9.2% 6.8% -2.3% -3.4% -5.5% -7.6% -10.2% -10.0% -10.6% -9.9% -3.1% -3.15%
Revenue 5Y 11.0% 13.3% 14.6% 15.8% 15.1% 16.5% 17.0% 13.3% 13.8% 8.0% 6.5% 6.4% 7.0% 8.5% 10.1% 11.1% 12.0% 7.5% 8.2% 4.1% 4.05%
EPS 3Y 14.8% — — — 4.5% — 2.3% 70.8% 1.2% — — — 25.2% -32.4% -30.6% -16.7% -19.4% -25.2% -33.4% -30.2% -30.19%
EPS 5Y 4.0% 44.4% 13.7% 9.7% 17.9% 25.5% 51.3% 67.2% 78.3% — — — 98.2% — 38.0% 13.6% 38.4% — — — —
Net Income 3Y 14.7% — — — 4.5% — 2.3% 70.6% 1.2% — — — 25.2% -32.4% -30.6% -16.7% -19.4% -25.2% -33.4% -30.2% -30.19%
Net Income 5Y 3.9% 44.4% 13.6% 9.6% 17.8% 25.4% 51.2% 67.0% 78.1% — — — 98.1% — 37.9% 13.5% 38.3% — — — —
EBITDA 3Y 21.1% 36.0% 44.8% 33.9% 33.6% 40.8% 47.0% 39.4% 18.4% 29.2% 26.0% -3.6% -2.4% -9.0% -11.6% -7.3% -6.0% -9.1% -13.8% -18.3% -18.28%
EBITDA 5Y 22.4% 34.6% 29.3% 20.4% 19.8% 19.4% 23.9% 28.2% 26.9% 29.1% 28.6% 9.6% 7.7% 10.1% 9.4% 7.6% 2.6% 8.2% 9.2% 2.1% 2.06%
Gross Profit 3Y 21.6% 36.0% 43.1% 51.0% 56.6% 64.7% 73.2% 63.7% 60.5% 32.8% 25.0% 4.5% -2.2% -10.0% -14.1% -16.0% -17.3% -20.2% -22.0% -19.5% -19.51%
Gross Profit 5Y 14.4% 24.9% 29.4% 27.8% 28.5% 28.3% 29.3% 27.2% 26.8% 19.8% 17.0% 12.8% 13.3% 16.2% 18.7% 19.8% 19.8% 13.3% 11.7% 3.4% 3.37%
Op. Income 3Y 45.6% 71.6% 84.2% 96.6% 1.0% 1.3% 1.8% 1.5% 52.8% 38.6% 30.2% 3.0% 20.6% 10.1% 18.2% 16.3% 8.3% 1.0% -5.0% -16.1% -16.08%
Op. Income 5Y 50.6% — — 45.0% 41.2% 38.3% 43.1% 52.7% 52.7% 49.1% 47.3% 38.9% 51.7% 62.0% 87.3% 67.1% 25.8% 23.6% 22.9% 11.1% 11.05%
FCF 3Y 1.4% — 51.4% — 50.7% 50.0% 87.3% 1.5% — 68.9% 73.1% 5.2% -9.5% -14.8% -34.5% — -37.5% -20.1% -10.9% -9.1% -9.14%
FCF 5Y 91.4% — — — 77.0% 18.9% — 29.0% 87.3% — 42.9% — 24.9% 8.6% 11.4% — — 13.0% 18.2% 6.8% 6.80%
OCF 3Y 53.3% 70.8% 27.9% 49.4% 22.8% 29.1% 36.1% 55.6% 77.3% 36.3% 40.6% 5.5% -2.0% -6.9% -15.9% -35.2% -21.6% -13.0% -6.2% -4.5% -4.48%
OCF 5Y 19.6% — 49.0% 56.1% 29.7% 15.9% 45.1% 21.3% 39.7% 51.3% 26.9% 31.3% 14.9% 6.1% 5.9% -7.1% 9.6% 6.3% 10.4% 5.3% 5.31%
Assets 3Y 2.9% 2.9% 4.4% 4.0% 3.8% 6.6% 6.8% 4.1% 4.1% 5.1% 5.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.4% 2.4% 3.6% 3.5% 1.1% 1.0% 4.9% 4.92%
Assets 5Y 2.6% 2.2% 2.0% 3.0% 2.7% 4.8% 4.4% 4.0% 3.4% 3.0% 4.0% 2.6% 2.5% 3.1% 3.2% 4.0% 4.0% 4.7% 4.7% 4.6% 4.61%
Equity 3Y 1.9% 3.8% 4.7% 3.9% 3.7% 6.5% 6.5% 4.7% 4.7% 7.7% 7.7% 5.1% 5.1% 3.8% 3.8% 2.9% 3.7% 1.7% 3.0% 2.9% 2.94%
Book Value 3Y 2.0% 3.9% 4.8% 4.0% 3.8% 6.6% 6.6% 4.9% 4.8% 7.7% 7.7% 5.1% 5.1% 3.8% 3.8% 3.0% 3.7% 1.8% 3.0% 2.9% 2.94%
Dividend 3Y 0.7% -0.2% -1.3% 21.0% 25.2% 44.2% 47.5% 21.6% 20.8% 4.2% 4.7% -6.6% -12.6% -30.4% -39.0% -29.3% -22.6% 12.9% 22.8% 17.0% 17.05%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.41 0.64 0.55 0.58 0.53 0.66 0.68 0.71 0.71 0.45 0.36 0.27 0.25 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.11 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.036
Earnings Stability 0.11 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.17 0.38 0.58 0.63 0.73 0.67 0.49 0.29 0.27 0.17 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.003
Margin Stability 0.88 0.75 0.71 0.74 0.73 0.71 0.69 0.69 0.72 0.72 0.73 0.74 0.77 0.79 0.76 0.75 0.76 0.76 0.77 0.76 0.765
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.000
FCF Positive Streak 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.96 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.96 0.83 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.96 0.959
Earnings Smoothness 0.90 — — — 0.00 0.10 0.19 0.59 0.89 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.28 0.41 0.04 0.00 0.30 0.89 0.892
ROE Trend 0.01 0.09 0.11 0.12 0.15 0.16 0.18 0.13 0.08 -0.03 -0.11 -0.12 -0.14 -0.13 -0.12 -0.04 -0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.004
Gross Margin Trend 0.04 0.08 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.01 -0.02 -0.06 -0.06 -0.05 -0.05 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.039
FCF Margin Trend 0.06 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.07 0.01 -0.01 -0.04 -0.06 -0.08 -0.06 -0.03 -0.03 0.03 0.030
Sustainable Growth Rate -0.2% 7.2% 10.0% 11.0% 13.9% 16.7% 20.0% 14.6% 12.2% 6.3% 1.6% -0.2% -0.8% 0.6% 2.1% 5.8% 6.4% 5.9% 4.5% 4.0% 3.97%
Internal Growth Rate — 3.6% 5.0% 5.5% 7.1% 8.7% 10.6% 7.8% 6.4% 3.2% 0.8% — — 0.3% 1.1% 2.9% 3.3% 3.0% 2.3% 1.9% 1.93%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 14.19 2.31 1.94 1.49 1.16 1.13 0.93 1.45 1.76 2.44 4.29 5.59 6.81 6.03 3.45 0.70 1.06 1.78 2.60 3.72 3.722
FCF/OCF 0.68 0.66 0.71 0.67 0.66 0.70 0.69 0.78 0.80 0.76 0.78 0.62 0.54 0.50 0.34 -0.08 0.33 0.54 0.59 0.67 0.672
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 2.500
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.120
CapEx/Revenue 3.0% 2.6% 2.1% 2.1% 2.0% 2.1% 2.0% 2.2% 2.2% 3.1% 3.3% 4.3% 4.6% 4.5% 4.6% 3.4% 3.4% 2.9% 3.0% 3.1% 3.14%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.121
Accruals Ratio -0.11 -0.06 -0.05 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 -0.04 -0.07 -0.08 -0.12 -0.09 -0.08 -0.06 -0.04 0.01 -0.00 -0.03 -0.05 -0.08 -0.081
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.053
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.354
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 5.0% 4.3% 4.0% 7.8% 6.6% 11.7% 11.6% 11.6% 10.9% 11.3% 12.3% 9.2% 7.4% 3.4% 2.5% 3.2% 3.5% 4.9% 4.4% 4.4% 3.07%
Dividend/Share $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01
Payout Ratio 1.1% 20.0% 15.2% 22.6% 20.3% 22.6% 20.7% 26.6% 32.0% 44.9% 78.1% 1.1% 1.3% 73.5% 37.8% 20.1% 21.0% 29.5% 33.7% 36.0% 35.96%
FCF Payout Ratio 11.4% 13.2% 10.9% 22.5% 26.8% 28.6% 32.4% 23.5% 22.7% 24.2% 23.3% 30.3% 35.3% 24.2% 32.4% — 59.4% 30.7% 22.1% 14.4% 14.38%
Total Payout Ratio 1.2% 20.4% 15.7% 23.1% 20.5% 23.0% 20.8% 26.8% 32.4% 45.0% 78.5% 1.1% 1.3% 74.0% 37.8% 20.1% 21.0% 29.5% 33.7% 36.0% 35.96%
Div. Increase Streak 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number 0.07 0.03 -0.00 0.84 1.02 2.10 2.31 0.91 0.86 0.24 0.27 -0.09 -0.26 -0.63 -0.75 -0.62 -0.50 0.49 0.90 0.65 0.648
Buyback Yield 0.4% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Net Buyback Yield 0.4% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Shareholder Return 5.4% 4.4% 4.1% 7.9% 6.7% 11.9% 11.7% 11.7% 11.1% 11.4% 12.3% 9.2% 7.4% 3.4% 2.5% 3.2% 3.5% 4.9% 4.4% 4.4% 4.45%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.33 0.67 0.74 0.77 0.80 0.81 0.81 0.62 0.60 0.55 0.43 0.50 0.41 0.34 0.42 0.59 0.58 0.59 0.54 0.57 0.574
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.50 0.72 0.78 0.90 1.01 1.13 1.09 0.95 1.08 0.79 0.75 0.79 0.72 0.65 0.75 0.86 0.86 0.87 0.81 0.78 0.780
EBIT Margin 0.04 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.12 0.10 0.12 0.11 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.057
Asset Turnover 1.21 1.34 1.48 1.61 1.68 1.70 1.73 1.44 1.42 1.07 1.01 0.99 1.00 1.01 1.04 1.07 1.12 1.16 1.20 1.15 1.153
Equity Multiplier 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.10 2.10 2.09 2.09 2.02 2.02 2.01 2.01 1.98 1.98 1.97 1.97 2.04 2.01 2.03 1.99 2.10 2.096
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.01 $0.03 $0.04 $0.05 $0.06 $0.08 $0.09 $0.08 $0.07 $0.05 $0.03 $0.02 $0.01 $0.01 $0.01 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03 $0.03
Book Value/Share $0.33 $0.35 $0.35 $0.37 $0.37 $0.39 $0.39 $0.39 $0.39 $0.40 $0.40 $0.39 $0.39 $0.39 $0.39 $0.40 $0.41 $0.41 $0.43 $0.43 $0.46
Tangible Book/Share $0.29 $0.33 $0.33 $0.32 $0.32 $0.38 $0.38 $0.35 $0.35 $0.39 $0.39 $0.35 $0.35 $0.38 $0.38 $0.39 $0.40 $0.40 $0.42 $0.42 $0.42
Revenue/Share $0.85 $0.93 $1.03 $1.19 $1.24 $1.31 $1.33 $1.11 $1.09 $0.85 $0.80 $0.77 $0.77 $0.79 $0.81 $0.86 $0.90 $0.94 $0.98 $1.01 $1.32
FCF/Share $0.06 $0.05 $0.05 $0.05 $0.05 $0.06 $0.06 $0.09 $0.10 $0.08 $0.09 $0.05 $0.04 $0.03 $0.02 $-0.00 $0.01 $0.03 $0.04 $0.06 $0.00
OCF/Share $0.08 $0.07 $0.08 $0.07 $0.07 $0.09 $0.09 $0.11 $0.12 $0.11 $0.12 $0.09 $0.08 $0.06 $0.05 $0.02 $0.03 $0.06 $0.07 $0.10 $0.00
Cash/Share $0.09 $0.08 $0.08 $0.05 $0.05 $0.07 $0.07 $0.09 $0.09 $0.09 $0.09 $0.09 $0.09 $0.08 $0.08 $0.08 $0.08 $0.08 $0.09 $0.09 $0.08
EBITDA/Share $0.07 $0.09 $0.10 $0.11 $0.11 $0.12 $0.14 $0.16 $0.13 $0.13 $0.12 $0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.08 $0.09 $0.09 $0.09 $0.09 $0.09
Debt/Share $0.25 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.24 $0.25 $0.25 $0.29 $0.27 $0.27 $0.26 $0.28 $0.28
Net Debt/Share $0.16 $0.16 $0.16 $0.18 $0.18 $0.17 $0.17 $0.14 $0.14 $0.15 $0.15 $0.15 $0.15 $0.17 $0.17 $0.21 $0.18 $0.18 $0.17 $0.19 $0.19
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.254
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 2.829
Piotroski F-Score 8 9 9 9 9 9 8 8 7 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 6 7 7 6 6
Beneish M-Score -3.23 -2.99 -2.62 -2.33 -2.24 -2.15 -2.12 -2.87 -2.70 -2.52 -3.08 -3.12 -3.26 -2.59 -2.40 -1.75 -1.95 -1.88 -2.21 -2.73 -2.726
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -8.292
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 13.94%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-0.04
EVA snapshot only $-28959220.44
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB+
Credit Score 63.20 65.15 66.05 69.20 68.30 72.05 73.30 74.50 74.50 72.00 66.00 53.25 52.35 54.30 53.40 47.85 50.85 55.80 57.60 62.05 62.050
Credit Grade snapshot only 8
Credit Trend snapshot only 14.200
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 225.000

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