— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: GRF.MC (BME) · $vol 20M · GRFS (NASDAQ) · $vol 5M · GIFOF (OTC) · $vol 0M · GIKLY (OTC) · $vol 0M

GIFLF OTC

Grifols, S.A.
1W: +0.0% 1M: -5.4% 3M: +6.1% YTD: -4.5% 1Y: -19.9% 3Y: -9.4% 5Y: -56.1%
$11.13
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Healthcare · Drug Manufacturers - General · Tech Score Sell · Power 46 · $7.6B mcap · 418M float · 0.0010% daily turnover · Short 90% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 4Hold: 2Sell: 1Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusBuy
Avg Target$—
Analysts0

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
3
ROA
5
D/E
1
P/E
3
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. GIFLF receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROA (5/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (1/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-08-14 B+ A-
2026-08-01 B- B+
2026-07-30 B+ B-
2026-07-01 None ADDED
2026-06-20 EXISTED None
2026-06-15 None ADDED
2026-06-15 EXISTED None
2026-06-10 None ADDED
2026-05-25 EXISTED None
2026-05-20 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade B
Profitability
37
Balance Sheet
32
Earnings Quality
78
Growth
56
Value
—
Momentum
85
Safety
—
Cash Flow
54

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗
Beneish M-Score
-2.65
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.85
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BB+
Score: 49.0/100
Trend: Stable
Earnings Quality
100/100
OCF/NI: 2.42x
Accruals: -3.2%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. GIFLF scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. GIFLF's score of -2.65 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. GIFLF's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. GIFLF receives an estimated rating of BB+ (score: 49.0/100), with a stable trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). GIFLF's score of 100/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
14.23x
PEG
0.25x
P/S
0.87x
P/B
1.17x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$11.04
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 14.2x earnings, GIFLF trades at a reasonable valuation. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $11.04 per share, 1% below the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.676
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.513
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.176
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.373
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
3.720
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
8.4%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. GIFLF's ROE of 8.4% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 3.72x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
15.00%
Fair P/E
38.50x
Intrinsic Value
$25.59
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with GIFLF's realized 15.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. GIFLF actually compounded EPS at 58.1% over three years; the model uses 15%, the highest rate it will extrapolate — of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it over the following seven years. GIFLF trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $25.59, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 38.5x compares to the current market P/E of 14.2x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$11.13
Median 1Y
$8.53
5th Pctile
$3.53
95th Pctile
$20.79
Ann. Volatility
49.9%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical

Workforce & Productivity

Workforce efficiency metrics measuring revenue, profit, and R&D spend per employee — key indicators of operational leverage and human capital productivity.

Employees
25,247
+6.0% YoY
Revenue / Employee
$297,912
Rev: $7,521,385,892
Profit / Employee
$15,912
NI: $401,739,475
SGA / Employee
$46,839
Avg labor cost proxy
R&D / Employee
$16,868
Innovation spend

Scaling Efficiency

All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 8.3% 3.6% 2.0% 1.1% 2.5% 3.6% 2.5% 1.9% 2.1% 2.8% 3.3% 2.7% 2.5% 2.7% 3.4% 5.5% 7.1% 7.2% 7.5% 8.4% 8.44%
ROA 2.6% 1.1% 0.6% 0.4% 0.7% 1.0% 0.7% 0.5% 0.6% 0.8% 0.9% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 1.4% 1.9% 2.0% 2.0% 2.3% 2.27%
ROIC 4.7% 3.4% 2.9% 2.5% 3.2% 4.0% 3.4% 3.4% 4.0% 4.3% 4.5% 4.7% 4.3% 3.8% 4.7% 6.1% 16.2% 7.4% 7.1% 7.4% 7.40%
ROCE 5.0% 3.6% 3.3% 2.8% 3.5% 3.7% 3.1% 2.8% 3.0% 5.0% 6.1% 6.6% 7.3% 5.7% 6.1% 6.8% 6.8% 7.1% 6.7% 7.3% 7.30%
Gross Margin 35.4% 35.4% 39.0% 37.5% 36.3% 35.0% 36.4% 37.3% 39.6% 39.0% 39.9% 36.9% 40.5% 38.8% 39.5% 39.3% 40.3% 34.7% 36.5% 37.6% 37.57%
Operating Margin 4.8% 4.8% 12.8% 17.2% 13.1% 10.3% 10.5% 15.2% 15.7% 13.4% 12.5% 16.5% 17.7% 18.8% 15.1% 18.4% 20.5% 13.9% 14.6% 17.6% 17.56%
Net Margin -3.3% -3.3% 4.2% 5.9% 2.9% 1.2% -0.7% 3.6% 3.7% 3.2% 1.3% 0.8% 2.9% 3.5% 3.3% 6.2% 6.8% 5.0% 4.3% 8.2% 8.22%
EBITDA Margin 8.5% 8.5% 19.8% 21.1% 19.8% 9.5% 10.3% 20.2% 22.4% 31.6% 21.4% 20.6% 26.1% 17.0% 22.7% 18.4% 24.5% 13.7% 20.8% 28.5% 28.55%
FCF Margin 8.3% 6.5% 3.7% 0.6% -3.9% -4.4% -5.6% -5.5% -1.2% -0.4% -1.9% 2.4% 4.1% 8.4% 12.2% 10.3% 10.8% 10.4% 10.1% 10.3% 10.32%
OCF Margin 14.4% 12.1% 9.1% 5.6% 0.9% -0.2% -1.7% -1.9% 2.2% 3.5% 1.9% 5.9% 7.8% 12.5% 16.3% 14.8% 15.0% 13.9% 13.7% 14.7% 14.72%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.54%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 3.92%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 1.48%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 3.38%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 7.19%
Cash ROA snapshot only 5.44%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 8.08%
CROIC snapshot only 5.67%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 13.48%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 9.00%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 5.52%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 15.08%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 14.230
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.874
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.170
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.255
Graham Number snapshot only $11.04
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 1.59 1.59 1.59 2.68 2.68 2.30 2.31 2.56 2.48 2.77 2.22 1.68 2.26 2.66 2.60 2.64 2.48 2.51 2.47 2.37 2.373
Quick Ratio 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.91 0.91 0.72 0.70 0.79 0.75 1.29 1.02 0.80 0.79 1.01 0.97 0.95 0.93 0.88 0.85 0.81 0.811
Debt/Equity 1.83 1.84 1.84 1.51 1.51 1.59 1.84 1.87 1.80 1.88 1.92 1.92 1.84 1.71 1.78 1.71 0.21 1.83 1.77 1.54 1.536
Net Debt/Equity 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.42 1.42 1.49 1.77 1.77 1.72 1.77 1.81 1.51 1.69 1.54 1.60 1.60 0.05 1.67 1.63 1.44 1.440
Debt/Assets 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.50 0.51 0.50 0.51 0.52 0.48 0.49 0.47 0.48 0.45 0.05 0.49 0.48 0.42 0.424
Debt/EBITDA 9.29 12.46 13.03 12.27 9.73 9.33 11.30 11.36 10.90 7.77 7.12 6.53 5.63 6.60 6.34 5.66 0.70 6.51 6.79 5.26 5.265
Net Debt/EBITDA 6.83 9.17 9.59 11.55 9.15 8.77 10.85 10.78 10.36 7.32 6.74 5.16 5.17 5.95 5.71 5.30 0.16 5.95 6.26 4.94 4.938
Interest Coverage 4.13 5.04 9.89 4.25 2.83 2.99 2.47 2.16 2.06 3.29 1.85 1.78 1.82 1.47 2.05 2.38 2.58 2.05 2.02 2.44 2.438
Equity Multiplier 3.48 3.48 3.48 3.32 3.32 3.51 3.65 3.66 3.60 3.68 3.69 3.99 3.79 3.64 3.72 3.82 3.83 3.74 3.68 3.62 3.622
Cash Ratio snapshot only 0.237
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 3.026
Cash to Debt snapshot only 0.062
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.090
Defensive Interval snapshot only 410.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.29 0.29 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.30 0.31 0.30 0.30 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.35 0.37 0.37 0.36 0.37 0.373
Inventory Turnover 1.37 1.39 1.41 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.46 1.32 1.28 1.22 1.17 1.20 1.23 1.25 1.26 1.29 1.34 1.35 1.33 1.36 1.363
Receivables Turnover 10.06 12.07 10.79 8.91 10.36 11.25 9.62 9.83 8.67 9.83 7.07 9.29 7.61 10.32 7.24 9.68 7.26 9.67 7.44 10.35 10.351
Payables Turnover 9.27 4.83 9.83 5.13 5.25 5.63 12.85 5.84 11.71 5.27 — 5.26 — 5.28 — 5.13 — 5.48 — 4.96 4.960
DSO 36 30 34 41 35 32 38 37 42 37 52 39 48 35 50 38 50 38 49 35 35.3 days
DIO 266 262 260 281 271 260 250 277 285 299 311 304 297 291 291 282 273 270 275 268 267.7 days
DPO 39 76 37 71 70 65 28 62 31 69 0 69 0 69 0 71 0 67 0 74 73.6 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 263 216 256 251 237 228 260 252 296 266 362 274 345 257 341 249 323 241 324 229 229.4 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 1.831
Operating Cycle snapshot only 303.0 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 14.040
Capital Intensity snapshot only 2.705
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue -6.4% -7.6% -4.1% 0.1% 10.0% 22.9% 26.4% 24.1% 17.4% 8.4% 5.0% 5.4% 7.5% 9.7% 10.8% 9.3% 7.3% 4.3% 1.0% -0.3% -0.25%
Net Income -34.4% -73.4% -82.8% -91.3% -66.9% 10.4% 28.8% 74.0% -13.5% -20.8% 36.4% 33.1% 11.5% -4.9% -0.9% 96.0% 1.6% 1.6% 1.1% 52.1% 52.08%
EPS -33.8% -73.2% -82.7% -91.3% -66.9% 10.5% 28.8% 74.1% -13.6% -20.9% 36.3% 21.7% 2.2% -5.1% -1.1% 1.1% 1.8% 1.5% 1.1% 53.9% 53.87%
FCF -36.7% -57.1% -78.1% -94.6% -1.5% -1.8% -2.9% -11.9% 64.6% 89.6% 64.2% 1.5% 4.8% 23.0% 8.1% 3.7% 1.8% 28.9% -15.9% -0.2% -0.24%
EBITDA -22.6% -41.1% -40.9% -45.8% -9.8% 28.1% 22.0% 23.6% 3.3% 35.2% 68.1% 70.4% 72.5% 8.2% -1.0% -5.1% -11.7% -3.1% -9.8% 3.9% 3.91%
Op. Income -25.3% -42.0% -43.7% -47.8% -11.1% 39.6% 52.7% 46.4% 22.7% 12.0% 17.5% 25.0% 25.6% 32.0% 32.9% 31.8% 29.8% 7.1% 0.0% -5.3% -5.30%
OCF Growth snapshot only -1.04%
Asset Growth snapshot only 1.63%
Equity Growth snapshot only 7.29%
Debt Growth snapshot only -3.43%
Shares Change snapshot only -1.17%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 133.62%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 5.2% 3.2% 2.8% 2.8% 3.8% 5.9% 6.6% 6.5% 6.5% 7.2% 8.4% 9.4% 11.6% 13.5% 13.7% 12.7% 10.7% 7.5% 5.5% 4.8% 4.76%
Revenue 5Y 4.7% 4.0% 3.8% 3.9% 5.0% 7.0% 8.2% 8.8% 8.5% 7.9% 7.6% 7.3% 7.1% 7.2% 7.1% 6.8% 6.9% 7.1% 7.3% 7.4% 7.39%
EPS 3Y -13.6% -30.9% -41.9% -50.9% -35.2% -30.5% -40.7% -42.3% -42.6% -38.3% -32.8% -43.0% -33.7% -6.0% 20.2% 64.8% 35.6% 23.9% 42.1% 58.1% 58.14%
EPS 5Y -3.5% -19.3% -27.3% -34.7% -23.1% -20.6% -26.4% -30.6% -28.7% -22.0% -19.2% -24.2% -24.8% -24.1% -22.4% -13.1% -11.4% -10.8% -8.6% -9.7% -9.70%
Net Income 3Y -13.6% -31.9% -41.8% -51.2% -35.3% -30.7% -40.8% -41.0% -42.7% -38.5% -32.9% -41.5% -31.7% -6.0% 20.3% 65.5% 35.7% 24.5% 42.2% 58.3% 58.28%
Net Income 5Y -3.4% -19.1% -27.4% -34.9% -23.5% -20.7% -26.5% -30.5% -28.7% -22.7% -19.1% -23.1% -23.6% -24.2% -22.5% -11.8% -11.5% -10.7% -8.6% -9.8% -9.80%
EBITDA 3Y -1.5% -12.1% -13.5% -15.2% -9.2% -10.3% -13.9% -9.9% -10.3% 0.6% 6.6% 4.5% 17.2% 23.3% 26.6% 26.0% 16.3% 12.3% 14.5% 18.9% 18.89%
EBITDA 5Y -0.7% -6.2% -7.4% -8.5% -4.5% -2.1% -3.7% -3.2% -2.3% 3.3% 5.8% 5.1% 5.9% 1.1% 1.2% 3.4% 1.9% 1.3% 1.6% 2.4% 2.41%
Gross Profit 3Y 1.3% -1.4% -2.7% -4.0% -3.0% -1.6% -1.5% 1.3% 2.0% 3.5% 5.6% 4.2% 8.7% 12.7% 14.2% 15.3% 13.0% 9.0% 6.9% 5.7% 5.72%
Gross Profit 5Y 2.0% 0.5% -0.6% -1.5% -0.8% 0.7% 1.8% 2.6% 3.3% 4.1% 4.4% 4.0% 4.0% 3.7% 3.6% 5.5% 5.5% 5.1% 5.0% 3.5% 3.48%
Op. Income 3Y -7.4% -16.6% -18.7% -19.4% -13.6% -10.7% -11.8% -7.6% -6.6% -3.2% 0.4% -1.5% 11.1% 27.3% 33.6% 34.1% 26.0% 16.5% 16.0% 16.0% 15.98%
Op. Income 5Y -3.9% -9.3% -11.3% -12.0% -8.1% -4.3% -4.2% -4.0% -2.9% -1.9% -0.7% -0.9% -0.1% 1.0% 1.4% 5.4% 5.8% 5.1% 6.1% 3.6% 3.58%
FCF 3Y 4.7% -9.3% 8.0% -50.9% — — — — — — — -35.2% -11.8% 23.7% 69.1% 1.9% — — — — —
FCF 5Y 0.2% 4.2% -11.6% -40.9% — — — — — — — -10.0% -1.4% 31.1% 16.1% 6.9% 4.0% 0.9% -2.3% 5.1% 5.14%
OCF 3Y 2.2% -6.8% -1.6% -23.0% -57.7% — — — -49.1% -40.7% -52.3% -23.9% -9.2% 14.8% 38.3% 56.3% 1.8% — — — —
OCF 5Y 1.2% 1.5% -6.6% -17.7% -41.7% — — — -26.8% -20.7% -23.1% -8.8% -4.0% 9.7% 7.4% 2.8% 0.9% -1.2% -2.9% 3.8% 3.77%
Assets 3Y 17.8% 15.5% 12.8% 16.4% 14.4% 11.5% 10.3% 11.2% 12.1% 12.0% 10.8% 11.2% 1.8% 3.6% 2.9% -2.1% -1.9% -2.9% -1.9% -2.1% -2.13%
Assets 5Y 15.0% 13.7% 10.4% 13.6% 13.8% 14.5% 14.4% 13.4% 13.4% 11.4% 10.4% 10.8% 7.6% 6.6% 5.7% 4.9% 4.9% 5.2% 4.5% 4.4% 4.38%
Equity 3Y 10.0% 9.3% 7.9% 12.9% 9.9% 8.3% 1.8% 3.0% 4.6% 4.5% 3.1% 2.7% -1.1% 2.1% 0.7% -6.5% -6.5% -4.9% -2.2% -1.8% -1.83%
Book Value 3Y 10.0% 10.8% 7.5% 13.6% 10.2% 8.6% 2.1% 0.9% 4.9% 4.8% 3.3% -0.1% -3.9% 2.1% 0.6% -7.0% -6.5% -5.3% -2.3% -1.9% -1.92%
Dividend 3Y 37.6% 32.4% 30.3% — — -86.7% -86.7% — — — — 14.4% 14.1% — — -0.5% 3.8% 3.0% 3.0% 4.1% 4.10%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.80 0.72 0.72 0.77 0.80 0.72 0.73 0.77 0.83 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.82 0.80 0.82 0.90 0.99 0.97 0.95 0.949
Earnings Stability 0.02 0.21 0.27 0.25 0.51 0.60 0.63 0.58 0.82 0.69 0.63 0.56 0.78 0.69 0.59 0.35 0.36 0.17 0.05 0.03 0.026
Margin Stability 0.94 0.93 0.92 0.90 0.90 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.89 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.92 0.915
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.86 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.96 0.88 0.50 0.95 0.92 0.85 0.87 0.95 0.98 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.58 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.75 0.46 0.86 0.77 0.69 0.72 0.89 0.95 0.99 0.35 0.11 0.12 0.28 0.59 0.587
ROE Trend -0.04 -0.10 -0.10 -0.11 -0.08 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 -0.00 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.039
Gross Margin Trend -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.07 -0.05 -0.04 -0.04 -0.05 -0.03 -0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.019
FCF Margin Trend -0.01 -0.02 -0.08 -0.10 -0.14 -0.15 -0.16 -0.12 -0.03 -0.01 -0.01 0.05 0.07 0.11 0.16 0.12 0.09 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.040
Sustainable Growth Rate 1.6% -1.2% -2.6% 1.1% 2.5% 3.6% 2.5% 1.9% 2.1% 2.8% 3.3% 2.6% 2.5% 2.6% 3.3% 5.5% 5.1% 4.9% 5.2% 6.1% 6.05%
Internal Growth Rate 0.5% — — 0.4% 0.7% 1.0% 0.7% 0.5% 0.6% 0.8% 0.9% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1.7% 1.65%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.61 3.16 4.05 4.41 0.34 -0.05 -0.74 -1.08 1.11 1.40 0.65 2.63 3.78 5.75 6.16 3.71 3.03 2.61 2.46 2.42 2.417
FCF/OCF 0.58 0.54 0.41 0.11 -4.24 24.50 3.29 2.89 -0.53 -0.12 -0.99 0.41 0.53 0.67 0.75 0.70 0.72 0.75 0.74 0.70 0.701
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.695
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.676
CapEx/Revenue 6.1% 5.6% 5.4% 4.9% 4.8% 4.2% 3.9% 3.6% 3.4% 3.9% 3.8% 3.5% 3.7% 4.1% 4.2% 4.5% 4.3% 3.5% 3.6% 4.4% 4.40%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 0.738
Accruals Ratio -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.05 -0.04 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.032
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.032
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 2.405
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 1.000
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.86%
Dividend/Share $0.54 $0.37 $0.37 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.15 $0.19 $0.19 $0.19 $0.08
Payout Ratio 81.1% 1.3% 2.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.7% 1.2% 1.0% 0.3% 27.7% 31.8% 30.8% 28.3% 28.29%
FCF Payout Ratio 87.1% 78.8% 1.4% 0.0% — — — — — — — 0.6% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.1% 12.8% 16.4% 17.0% 16.7% 16.69%
Total Payout Ratio 1.1% 2.0% 3.2% 0.0% 0.0% 1.9% 2.8% 3.6% 3.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.7% 1.2% 1.0% 0.3% 27.7% 63.9% 61.9% 56.8% 56.80%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 — — 0 0 0 0 — — 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.80 0.54 0.46 0.33 0.50 0.58 0.47 0.42 0.45 0.50 0.57 0.50 0.45 0.35 0.38 0.47 0.52 0.65 0.68 0.68 0.676
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 0.71 0.63 0.47 0.37 0.44 0.50 0.51 0.50 0.48 0.34 0.30 0.25 0.24 0.41 0.45 0.52 0.59 0.49 0.51 0.51 0.513
EBIT Margin 0.16 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.15 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.16 0.18 0.176
Asset Turnover 0.29 0.29 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.30 0.31 0.30 0.30 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.35 0.37 0.37 0.36 0.37 0.373
Equity Multiplier 3.21 3.25 3.23 3.24 3.40 3.50 3.57 3.48 3.46 3.59 3.67 3.82 3.69 3.66 3.71 3.91 3.81 3.69 3.70 3.72 3.720
Per Share
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $0.66 $0.28 $0.17 $0.10 $0.22 $0.31 $0.21 $0.17 $0.19 $0.24 $0.29 $0.20 $0.19 $0.23 $0.29 $0.43 $0.55 $0.58 $0.61 $0.66 $0.66
Book Value/Share $8.14 $8.14 $8.14 $9.32 $9.32 $9.04 $8.63 $8.64 $9.01 $8.58 $8.75 $7.54 $7.21 $8.65 $8.29 $7.51 $7.61 $7.66 $8.05 $8.15 $11.73
Tangible Book/Share $-2.52 $-3.45 $-3.45 $-4.79 $-4.79 $-5.65 $-7.07 $-7.05 $-6.99 $-3.21 $-7.06 $-5.92 $-7.15 $-6.53 $-8.21 $-6.43 $-7.84 $-6.23 $-7.62 $-6.28 $-6.28
Revenue/Share $7.43 $7.27 $7.39 $7.67 $8.17 $8.94 $9.34 $9.52 $9.59 $9.68 $9.80 $9.18 $9.44 $10.60 $10.84 $10.81 $11.05 $10.94 $10.94 $10.91 $10.90
FCF/Share $0.62 $0.47 $0.27 $0.05 $-0.32 $-0.39 $-0.52 $-0.52 $-0.11 $-0.04 $-0.19 $0.22 $0.39 $0.89 $1.32 $1.12 $1.19 $1.14 $1.11 $1.13 $1.13
OCF/Share $1.07 $0.88 $0.67 $0.43 $0.07 $-0.02 $-0.16 $-0.18 $0.21 $0.34 $0.19 $0.54 $0.73 $1.33 $1.77 $1.60 $1.66 $1.52 $1.50 $1.61 $1.61
Cash/Share $3.95 $3.95 $3.96 $0.83 $0.83 $0.87 $0.63 $0.82 $0.80 $0.95 $0.90 $3.05 $1.09 $1.47 $1.48 $0.82 $1.21 $1.20 $1.11 $0.78 $0.78
EBITDA/Share $1.60 $1.20 $1.15 $1.15 $1.45 $1.54 $1.40 $1.42 $1.49 $2.08 $2.36 $2.21 $2.36 $2.24 $2.33 $2.26 $2.27 $2.15 $2.10 $2.38 $2.38
Debt/Share $14.90 $14.97 $14.98 $14.08 $14.08 $14.37 $15.86 $16.11 $16.26 $16.16 $16.78 $14.44 $13.28 $14.82 $14.77 $12.81 $1.58 $14.02 $14.26 $12.51 $12.51
Net Debt/Share $10.95 $11.02 $11.02 $13.25 $13.25 $13.50 $15.23 $15.29 $15.46 $15.21 $15.88 $11.40 $12.19 $13.35 $13.29 $11.99 $0.37 $12.82 $13.15 $11.74 $11.74
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 4 4 4 6 7 6 6 4 5 6 5 6 7 5 7 9 8 5 5 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.66 -2.29 -2.60 -2.23 -1.77 -1.91 -1.46 -2.43 -2.32 -2.55 -2.44 -2.50 -2.54 -2.10 -2.63 -2.18 -2.56 -2.76 -2.65 -2.65 -2.649
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.853
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-10.00
EVA snapshot only $-352368308.41
Credit
Metric Trend Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BB+
Credit Score 46.85 50.60 53.10 50.10 45.45 41.75 41.75 42.65 42.35 50.40 43.25 41.60 42.75 43.45 47.85 48.85 66.75 47.85 46.95 48.95 48.950
Credit Grade snapshot only 11
Credit Trend snapshot only 0.100
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 400.000

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