— Know what they know.
Not Investment Advice
Also trades as: GLPG.BR (BRU)

GLPG NASDAQ

Galapagos N.V.
1W: -1.2% 1M: -1.4% 3M: -16.2% YTD: -15.1% 1Y: -2.3% 3Y: -33.6% 5Y: -63.4%
$27.98
Last traded 2026-06-04 — delisted
NASDAQ · Healthcare · Biotechnology · $1.8B mcap · 45M float · 0.344% daily turnover · Short 67% of daily vol

Analyst Insights

Wall Street analyst consensus based on price targets and buy/sell/hold recommendations from institutional research coverage over the trailing 12 months.

Analyst Price Targets
$0
Low
$34
Avg Target
$34
High
Based on 3 analyst ratings (12 mo)
Analyst Recommendations
Strong Buy: 0Buy: 9Hold: 11Sell: 4Strong Sell: 0
Rating Summary
ConsensusHold
Avg Target$33.67
Analysts3
Price Target Change History
DateFirmAnalystOldNewChangeUpside @ CallStock@Call
2026-02-24 RBC Capital Brian Abrahams $28 $33 +5 -4.0% $34.36
2025-10-22 RBC Capital Brian Abrahams Initiated $28 — -10.9% $31.43
2025-10-21 Leerink Partners — Initiated $40 — +27.3% $31.43
2021-07-06 Kepler Capital David Evans Initiated $79 — +18.3% $66.78
2021-05-08 Wells Fargo Derek Archila Initiated $97 — +31.9% $73.54
2021-04-11 UBS Laura Sutcliffe Initiated $77 — -0.5% $77.39

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade D
Profitability
54
Balance Sheet
89
Earnings Quality
20
Growth
77
Value
—
Momentum
41
Safety
—
Cash Flow
18

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
5/9
✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
3.25
Possible Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-7.61
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A
Score: 71.4/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
25/100
OCF/NI: -0.61x
Accruals: 21.2%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. GLPG scores 5/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. GLPG's score of 3.25 exceeds the −1.78 red flag threshold — this does not confirm manipulation but indicates the earnings profile resembles past manipulators statistically. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. GLPG's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. GLPG receives an estimated rating of A (score: 71.4/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). GLPG's score of 25/100 is low — reported earnings may not be fully supported by cash flows.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
2.75x
PEG
0.02x
P/S
1.65x
P/B
0.54x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$90.80
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 2.8x earnings, GLPG trades at a deep value multiple. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $90.80 per share, suggesting a potential 225% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
1.037
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
2.383
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.189
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.282
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.232
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
16.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. GLPG's ROE of 16.3% is driven by Asset Turnover (0.282), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue. A tax burden ratio of 1.04 indicates minimal tax leakage — the company retains over 90% of pre-tax earnings.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.00%
Fair P/E
8.50x
Intrinsic Value
$63.07
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with GLPG's realized 0.0% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. GLPG trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $63.07, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 8.5x compares to the current market P/E of 2.8x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$27.98
Median 1Y
$21.07
5th Pctile
$10.91
95th Pctile
$40.71
Ann. Volatility
39.0%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
ROE -7.2% -6.7% -3.9% -4.7% -3.0% 0.2% -8.4% -7.0% -6.0% -5.8% 8.0% 10.2% 10.3% 7.5% 2.6% -6.0% -10.2% -15.2% 10.5% 16.3% 16.29%
ROA -3.5% -3.2% -1.9% -2.3% -1.5% 0.1% -4.4% -3.7% -3.3% -3.2% 4.7% 6.2% 6.4% 4.8% 1.7% -4.0% -7.0% -10.5% 8.5% 13.2% 13.22%
ROIC 2.7% 6.8% 20.1% 19.5% 23.2% 13.9% 13.7% 14.6% 12.1% 12.6% 11.2% -15.8% 26.5% 33.1% 71.2% 46.0% 59.8% 59.2% 1.3% 1.5% 1.46%
ROCE -2.2% -2.8% -1.4% -1.7% -0.7% -0.2% -6.8% -6.7% -6.0% -4.4% -0.7% 0.1% 1.2% -3.5% -3.5% -8.8% -13.9% -14.1% 3.2% 6.0% 6.04%
Gross Margin 99.9% 99.2% 99.4% 24.6% 98.1% 14.1% 95.6% 1.0% 97.2% 95.3% 1.0% 95.9% 78.7% 100.0% -49.6% 81.7% 92.8% 84.8% 99.9% 26.0% 25.95%
Operating Margin -33.4% -1.2% -2.0% -15.5% -55.5% -27.6% -1.4% -24.2% -7.1% -25.2% 33.1% -53.1% -49.0% -90.7% -83.1% -2.1% -87.3% -3.5% 84.2% -9.8% -9.83%
Net Margin -46.0% -1.0% 9.8% -9.8% -13.8% 15.8% -2.2% 39.6% 3.4% 21.5% -75.3% 1.4% 11.5% -84.3% 33.5% -2.0% -1.6% -2.8% 86.8% 2.2% 2.24%
EBITDA Margin -32.9% -77.8% 41.9% -11.5% -9.3% -23.3% -2.0% -18.0% 11.3% 24.8% 31.1% 37.1% 77.4% -2.6% -71.4% -2.1% -1.5% -2.7% 62.2% -9.8% -9.83%
FCF Margin -96.5% -99.2% -1.2% -99.2% -1.1% -92.8% -1.1% -1.3% -1.2% -1.3% -3.6% -3.7% -7.7% 39.0% -1.2% -88.3% -1.1% -1.0% -23.9% -29.2% -29.18%
OCF Margin -80.0% -81.6% -1.0% -87.6% -99.9% -83.9% -98.8% -1.2% -1.2% -1.2% -3.4% -3.5% -7.3% 36.5% -1.2% -82.0% -1.0% -93.9% -22.6% -28.3% -28.34%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.16%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 1.33%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 5.56%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 12.52%
Cash ROA snapshot only -8.77%
Cash ROIC snapshot only -1.07%
CROIC snapshot only -1.10%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 38.86%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 45.14%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 29.47%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 8.79%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only -1.21%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 2.753
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.654
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.535
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.020
Graham Number snapshot only $90.80
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Current Ratio 8.89 8.72 8.58 8.44 8.23 8.38 8.11 7.95 8.49 8.91 9.02 9.91 10.05 10.13 9.97 7.95 8.08 8.63 20.15 30.48 30.478
Quick Ratio 8.89 8.72 8.55 8.41 8.18 8.34 8.01 7.85 8.38 8.78 8.84 9.70 9.87 9.95 9.81 7.86 7.99 8.56 20.15 30.30 30.302
Debt/Equity 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.002
Net Debt/Equity -1.87 -1.85 -1.77 -1.74 -1.66 -1.61 -1.61 -1.55 -1.49 -1.45 -1.31 -1.23 -1.17 -1.16 -1.07 -1.20 -1.17 -1.24 -0.92 -0.91 -0.915
Debt/Assets 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.002
Debt/EBITDA -0.37 -0.27 -0.83 -0.61 -2.87 2.30 -0.09 -0.06 -0.07 -0.09 -0.33 1.61 0.23 -0.09 -0.10 -0.04 -0.02 -0.02 0.11 0.03 0.031
Net Debt/EBITDA 65.85 50.24 145.34 111.21 525.77 -439.39 16.20 16.13 17.82 24.49 127.73 -716.58 -70.85 24.77 25.22 10.77 6.61 7.10 -26.86 -14.44 -14.436
Interest Coverage -0.66 -1.18 -0.79 -1.02 -0.45 -0.18 -21.83 -28.22 -29.56 -27.56 -15.05 3.75 58.50 -165.01 -162.18 -234.26 -450.53 -21.42 4.06 8.03 8.028
Equity Multiplier 2.04 2.04 1.96 1.93 1.90 1.85 1.87 1.81 1.75 1.70 1.56 1.51 1.47 1.46 1.43 1.46 1.44 1.44 1.05 1.04 1.037
Cash Ratio snapshot only 29.696
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 8.371
Cash to Debt snapshot only 463.441
FCF to Debt snapshot only -47.327
Defensive Interval snapshot only 1755.5 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.03 0.03 0.01 -0.00 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.29 0.28 0.282
Inventory Turnover — — 0.16 11.35 7.92 17.51 6.17 3.53 3.30 0.35 0.16 0.19 0.44 0.32 2.11 2.41 2.70 3.07 1.16 0.74 0.740
Receivables Turnover 8.80 4.08 4.28 4.66 7.46 8.48 8.42 8.29 9.92 10.37 5.23 2.57 1.01 -0.19 11.03 5.45 4.77 5.81 41.84 28.64 28.641
Payables Turnover 0.79 0.87 0.01 0.70 0.68 1.49 1.69 0.85 0.86 0.10 0.07 0.08 0.19 0.16 1.14 0.91 1.00 1.21 0.29 0.16 0.157
DSO 41 90 85 78 49 43 43 44 37 35 70 142 362 -1879 33 67 76 63 9 13 12.7 days
DIO 0 0 2344 32 46 21 59 104 110 1049 2323 1930 826 1156 173 152 135 119 314 493 493.0 days
DPO 459 418 34239 518 533 245 216 429 425 3568 4906 4396 1908 2262 321 401 363 300 1242 2322 2321.9 days
Cash Conversion Cycle -418 -328 -31810 -408 -438 -181 -113 -281 -278 -2484 -2513 -2325 -721 — -115 -182 -152 -119 -919 -1816 -1816.1 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 13.564
Operating Cycle snapshot only 505.8 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 0.350
Capital Intensity snapshot only 3.231
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue -44.5% 4.8% 4.0% 6.4% -3.9% 24.8% 4.2% -15.7% -12.9% -26.6% -76.4% -71.2% -88.4% -1.0% 1.3% 1.3% 4.4% 33.0% 3.0% 2.6% 2.62%
Net Income -3.4% 51.1% 66.2% 48.7% 58.6% 1.0% -1.1% -44.1% -95.2% -28.5% 2.0% 2.5% 2.8% 2.3% -65.0% -1.6% -2.0% -3.1% 3.3% 3.9% 3.88%
EPS -3.4% 51.1% 66.5% 48.5% 58.7% 1.0% -1.1% -45.6% -94.7% -28.5% 2.0% 2.5% 2.8% 2.3% -65.4% -1.6% -2.0% -3.1% 3.4% 3.9% 3.88%
FCF -1.2% 27.3% -8.3% 11.2% -10.3% -16.8% 4.6% -12.0% 2.9% -0.1% 20.7% 19.3% 27.3% 34.9% 20.2% 44.0% 24.7% 17.8% 21.8% -19.7% -19.66%
EBITDA -1.6% 75.4% 78.4% 63.3% 88.9% 1.1% -6.8% -4.9% -24.9% -16.7% 88.6% 1.0% 1.2% 13.4% -3.3% -62.6% -10.7% -2.7% 1.9% 1.7% 1.68%
Op. Income -1.2% -54.4% -3.4% -3.0% -5.5% -1.5% 48.3% 46.5% 62.3% 60.6% 53.5% 45.0% 12.4% -3.9% -51.4% -1.2% -94.8% -1.7% 2.6% 2.2% 2.25%
OCF Growth snapshot only -25.24%
Asset Growth snapshot only -16.15%
Equity Growth snapshot only 18.39%
Debt Growth snapshot only -40.73%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.05%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 50.6% 27.8% 18.8% 21.3% 19.9% -11.5% -15.8% -22.4% -22.6% -1.3% -36.5% -36.3% -54.0% — -17.2% -17.2% -18.3% -20.8% 30.1% 34.7% 34.65%
Revenue 5Y 59.0% 51.9% 30.2% 27.0% 27.2% 28.1% 31.8% 26.7% 23.4% 13.8% -16.2% -15.4% -29.5% — -20.1% -20.6% -21.9% -8.2% 19.0% 17.0% 16.97%
EPS 3Y — — — — — -73.8% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EPS 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -7.7% -13.7% — — — — — —
Net Income 3Y — — — — — -72.9% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — -5.9% -13.1% — — — — — —
EBITDA 3Y — — — — — -71.3% — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EBITDA 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Gross Profit 3Y — — — — — -7.2% -12.6% -12.7% -10.2% 1.0% 15.0% -17.6% -59.4% — -33.3% -28.9% -28.7% -25.8% 57.2% 49.9% 49.89%
Gross Profit 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -19.2% -20.5% -19.8% 24.1% 71.9% 38.9% 38.91%
Op. Income 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Op. Income 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
OCF 5Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Assets 3Y 65.2% 53.1% 53.4% 53.9% 54.8% -5.3% -7.9% -8.2% -8.2% -8.0% -8.7% -8.1% -7.6% -7.9% -7.3% -7.6% -8.8% -6.0% -10.4% -10.0% -10.04%
Assets 5Y 38.5% 38.6% 36.8% 36.6% 29.8% 30.2% 29.8% 30.4% 30.3% 24.5% 24.8% 25.5% 25.9% -6.5% -7.4% -7.7% -8.2% -6.3% -9.8% -9.7% -9.69%
Equity 3Y 44.3% 30.1% 29.6% 31.1% 32.3% 2.0% -4.2% -3.3% -2.3% -1.1% 1.5% 2.3% 3.0% 3.0% 3.1% 1.3% -0.0% 2.2% 8.6% 8.3% 8.25%
Book Value 3Y 33.5% 21.2% 21.4% 22.7% 24.6% -1.2% -4.7% -2.3% -2.8% -1.3% 1.5% 2.8% 2.8% 2.8% 3.0% 1.6% -0.1% 2.2% 8.6% 8.3% 8.27%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.58 0.37 0.34 0.30 0.30 0.18 0.15 0.06 0.05 0.56 0.03 0.06 0.11 0.79 0.82 0.84 0.81 0.34 0.14 0.14 0.137
Earnings Stability 0.04 0.10 0.16 0.09 0.04 0.03 0.16 0.11 0.07 0.07 0.01 0.04 0.12 0.01 0.07 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.79 0.50 0.504
Margin Stability 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.17 0.21 0.73 0.65 0.74 0.76 0.36 0.47 0.65 0.652
Rev. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.20 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.50 0.82 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.50 0.20 0.200
Earnings Smoothness — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.04 — — — 0.00 — —
ROE Trend -0.06 -0.06 -0.01 -0.03 -0.01 0.10 -0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.03 0.14 0.16 0.14 0.10 0.03 -0.07 -0.13 -0.16 0.05 0.13 0.133
Gross Margin Trend 0.62 0.39 0.67 0.34 0.18 0.20 -0.02 0.11 -0.05 0.30 0.14 0.15 -0.24 — -0.21 -0.30 -0.09 — 0.25 0.28 0.279
FCF Margin Trend -2.20 -2.23 -2.44 -2.09 -2.22 0.28 0.07 -0.23 -0.20 -0.31 -2.45 -2.53 -6.54 — 1.08 1.62 3.40 — 2.16 1.99 1.993
Sustainable Growth Rate — — — — — 0.2% — — — — 8.0% 10.2% 10.3% 7.5% 2.6% — — — 10.5% 16.3% 16.29%
Internal Growth Rate — — — — — 0.1% — — — — 4.9% 6.6% 6.9% 5.0% 1.8% — — — 9.3% 15.2% 15.23%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 2.16 2.13 4.88 3.53 6.26 -87.04 2.29 2.93 3.28 3.38 -1.92 -1.56 -1.33 -1.59 -4.32 1.39 0.98 0.62 -0.78 -0.61 -0.605
FCF/OCF 1.21 1.22 1.11 1.13 1.11 1.11 1.07 1.06 1.05 1.04 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.07 1.06 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.06 1.03 1.030
FCF/Net Income snapshot only -0.623
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only -1.435
CapEx/Revenue 16.5% 17.6% 11.9% 11.6% 10.9% 8.9% 7.2% 7.3% 6.2% 4.4% 16.0% 17.1% 40.2% -2.4% 7.0% 6.4% 6.9% 6.2% 1.2% 0.8% 0.84%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 1.035
Accruals Ratio 0.04 0.04 0.07 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.14 0.16 0.15 0.12 0.09 0.02 -0.00 -0.04 0.15 0.21 0.212
Sloan Accruals snapshot only -0.023
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only -33.856
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.250
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.00%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Payout Ratio — — — — — 0.0% — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Payout Ratio — — — — — 0.0% — — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% — — — 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.87 0.86 0.84 1.03 1.07 0.48 1.01 0.84 0.88 0.88 -7.25 54.66 -30.49 -2.45 -24.01 0.93 0.98 0.94 1.07 1.04 1.037
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 2.10 1.57 1.84 1.59 2.44 -1.11 0.75 0.78 0.73 0.99 1.02 1.03 -0.19 0.63 0.02 0.58 0.61 0.89 2.93 2.38 2.383
EBIT Margin -0.20 -0.28 -0.14 -0.15 -0.06 -0.02 -0.57 -0.65 -0.56 -0.42 -0.24 0.04 0.94 14.97 -0.48 -1.09 -1.72 -1.81 0.09 0.19 0.189
Asset Turnover 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.03 0.03 0.01 -0.00 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.29 0.28 0.282
Equity Multiplier 2.08 2.07 2.05 2.00 1.97 1.94 1.92 1.87 1.83 1.77 1.71 1.65 1.60 1.57 1.49 1.49 1.46 1.45 1.23 1.23 1.232
Per Share
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $-2.97 $-2.71 $-1.55 $-1.89 $-1.23 $0.08 $-3.31 $-2.75 $-2.39 $-2.32 $3.21 $4.23 $4.29 $3.13 $1.11 $-2.58 $-4.32 $-6.62 $4.87 $7.42 $7.42
Book Value/Share $40.65 $39.94 $39.72 $39.77 $40.27 $40.86 $38.37 $38.92 $39.21 $39.78 $42.35 $43.93 $44.16 $43.41 $43.34 $41.74 $40.16 $43.64 $49.09 $49.39 $46.46
Tangible Book/Share $39.69 $39.03 $38.82 $38.88 $37.13 $37.62 $35.09 $35.72 $36.08 $36.71 $39.36 $40.96 $40.34 $39.73 $39.83 $38.31 $36.87 $43.50 $49.08 $49.38 $49.38
Revenue/Share $8.02 $7.06 $7.29 $7.62 $7.69 $8.77 $7.67 $6.49 $6.67 $6.43 $1.81 $1.87 $0.78 $-0.14 $4.12 $4.38 $4.19 $4.35 $16.88 $15.84 $14.15
FCF/Share $-7.74 $-7.00 $-8.44 $-7.56 $-8.51 $-8.14 $-8.14 $-8.55 $-8.25 $-8.14 $-6.44 $-6.90 $-6.00 $-5.30 $-5.08 $-3.87 $-4.52 $-4.36 $-4.03 $-4.62 $-4.35
OCF/Share $-6.42 $-5.76 $-7.57 $-6.68 $-7.67 $-7.36 $-7.59 $-8.08 $-7.83 $-7.86 $-6.15 $-6.58 $-5.68 $-4.97 $-4.79 $-3.59 $-4.23 $-4.09 $-3.82 $-4.49 $-4.22
Cash/Share $76.41 $74.38 $70.67 $69.77 $67.38 $66.26 $62.19 $60.55 $58.80 $57.84 $55.82 $53.99 $52.06 $50.63 $46.64 $50.08 $46.96 $54.39 $45.48 $45.27 $42.59
EBITDA/Share $-1.15 $-1.47 $-0.48 $-0.62 $-0.13 $0.15 $-3.82 $-3.74 $-3.29 $-2.35 $-0.44 $0.08 $0.73 $-2.04 $-1.84 $-4.63 $-7.08 $-7.64 $1.69 $3.13 $3.13
Debt/Share $0.43 $0.40 $0.40 $0.38 $0.37 $0.34 $0.33 $0.24 $0.23 $0.21 $0.15 $0.12 $0.16 $0.17 $0.18 $0.16 $0.13 $0.13 $0.18 $0.10 $0.10
Net Debt/Share $-75.98 $-73.98 $-70.27 $-69.39 $-67.02 $-65.91 $-61.85 $-60.31 $-58.57 $-57.63 $-55.67 $-53.87 $-51.89 $-50.46 $-46.47 $-49.92 $-46.83 $-54.26 $-45.30 $-45.18 $-45.18
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 1 3 4 4 2 4 3 3 2 3 4 4 5 5 3 2 5 4 6 5 5
Beneish M-Score -1.89 -2.02 -2.79 -1.02 -2.16 1.82 -3.41 -1.80 -1.98 -2.23 — -1.25 -0.11 -0.94 — -2.39 -2.78 -2.61 6.37 3.25 3.247
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -7.607
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 6.51%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $44.66
EVA snapshot only $377797916.55
Credit
Metric Trend Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A
Credit Score 44.52 45.15 46.14 47.44 48.66 46.32 50.09 49.64 49.63 50.25 50.31 61.91 76.32 49.87 49.81 50.34 50.06 49.94 62.87 71.41 71.412
Credit Grade snapshot only 6
Credit Trend snapshot only 21.073
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 150.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 75
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 65

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