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GVYB OTC

Golden Valley Bancshares, Inc.
1W: +0.0% 1M: -1.6% 3M: -6.1% YTD: +15.7% 1Y: +26.1% 3Y: +91.6% 5Y: +35.9%
$24.41
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Financial Services · Banks - Regional · Tech Score Sell · Power 43 · $53.6M mcap · Short 78% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A-
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
5
ROE
4
ROA
4
D/E
2
P/E
3
P/B
2
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. GVYB receives an overall rating of A-. Strongest factors: DCF (5/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5), P/B (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 B+ A-
2026-08-28 A- B+
2026-08-26 B+ A-
2026-08-13 A- B+
2026-08-04 B+ A-
2026-07-25 A- B+
2026-07-01 B+ A-
2026-06-23 None ADDED
2026-06-22 EXISTED None
2026-06-17 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 56 Grade A
Profitability
57
Balance Sheet
49
Earnings Quality
90
Growth
71
Value
65
Momentum
85
Safety
30
Cash Flow
68
The InsiderStreet Scorecard rates companies across eight dimensions: Profitability (margins, ROA, ROE), Balance Sheet (leverage, liquidity, coverage), Earnings Quality (accruals, cash conversion), Growth (revenue and earnings trajectory), Value (P/E, P/B, earnings yield, Graham criteria), Momentum (revenue and earnings acceleration), Safety (Altman Z-Score risk adjustment), and Cash Flow (operating cash flow quality, FCF conversion, cash coverage). The overall score blends 35% quality, 35% value, and 30% momentum, with a penalty for distress-zone Altman scores. GVYB scores highest in Earnings Quality (90/100) and lowest in Safety (30/100). An overall grade of A places GVYB among the highest-quality companies in its peer group.

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman-B Score
1.60
Grey Zone
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.09
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-4.11
Bankruptcy prob: 1.6%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
BBB+
Score: 61.4/100
Trend: Deteriorating
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 0.90x
Accruals: 0.1%
The Altman-B Score replaces the traditional Z-Score for banks and financial institutions. It weights equity-to-assets, return on assets, retained earnings, market value coverage, and cash reserves — metrics that better capture bank solvency than manufacturing-oriented ratios. GVYB scores 1.60, placing it in the Grey Zone (safe > 3.0, distress < 1.5). Financial distress is possible and warrants monitoring. The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. GVYB scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. GVYB's score of -2.09 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. GVYB's implied 1.6% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. GVYB receives an estimated rating of BBB+ (score: 61.4/100), with a deteriorating trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). GVYB's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
10.52x
PEG
0.28x
P/S
1.92x
P/B
1.27x
P/FCF
14.19x
P/OCF
13.95x
EV/EBITDA
9.19x
EV/Revenue
2.09x
EV/EBIT
9.19x
EV/FCF
13.51x
Earnings Yield
7.98%
FCF Yield
7.04%
Shareholder Yield
0.12%
Graham Number
$29.81
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 10.5x earnings, GVYB trades at a reasonable valuation. An earnings yield of 8.0% exceeds typical risk-free rates, suggesting equities are being compensated for risk. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $29.81 per share, suggesting a potential 22% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.839
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.918
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.227
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
0.047
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
13.801
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
11.3%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. GVYB's ROE of 11.3% is driven by financial leverage (equity multiplier: 13.80x). Note: high leverage means ROE is amplified by debt rather than operational performance.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
0.89%
Fair P/E
10.28x
Intrinsic Value
$21.09
Price/Value
1.22x
Margin of Safety
-21.98%
Premium
21.98%
Assessment
Neutral
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with GVYB's realized 0.9% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. GVYB trades at a 22% premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $21.09, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 10.3x compares to the current market P/E of 10.5x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$24.41
Median 1Y
$25.88
5th Pctile
$16.97
95th Pctile
$39.51
Ann. Volatility
25.6%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
ROE 13.6% 13.5% 13.9% 14.0% 13.9% 14.2% 14.3% 13.9% 13.3% 14.1% 14.3% 12.1% 10.7% 10.1% 9.4% 8.8% 8.8% 10.0% 10.2% 11.3% 11.35%
ROA 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 0.9% 1.0% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 0.8% 0.8% 0.82%
ROIC 19.8% 38.8% 33.5% -75.5% 17.2% 27.1% 11.9% 53.9% 32.2% 10.3% 41.5% -9.8% 35.3% 34.6% 32.2% -8.1% 32.2% 21.2% 20.5% 14.8% 14.80%
ROCE 14.3% 17.2% 17.9% 17.9% 16.1% 18.3% 2.5% 18.3% 15.7% 2.1% 13.1% 7.0% 0.9% 9.7% 9.5% 9.4% 9.6% 11.2% 11.0% 1.0% 1.01%
Gross Margin 97.3% 97.2% 97.1% 97.3% 97.5% 96.2% 96.3% 92.2% 86.5% 78.7% 75.2% 73.9% 70.7% 70.2% 70.2% 69.1% 68.7% 70.8% 75.1% 68.0% 68.04%
Operating Margin 46.4% 45.7% 44.5% 37.3% 39.7% 35.0% 37.8% 39.7% 29.5% 24.8% 18.5% 23.6% 18.5% 20.1% 21.0% 19.3% 19.4% 25.2% 26.7% 19.0% 19.05%
Net Margin 32.7% 31.7% 31.0% 27.0% 28.1% 24.8% 26.7% 28.1% 21.0% 17.5% 18.5% 16.8% 14.3% 14.3% 15.0% 13.7% 13.8% 17.9% 18.8% 19.0% 19.05%
EBITDA Margin 46.4% 45.7% 44.5% 37.3% 39.7% 35.0% 37.8% 39.7% 29.5% 24.8% 18.5% 23.6% 18.5% 20.1% 21.0% 19.3% 19.4% 25.2% 26.7% 19.0% 19.05%
FCF Margin 26.3% 28.3% 30.1% 29.6% 29.5% 27.7% 26.6% 26.9% 25.0% 23.1% 20.9% 18.4% 16.7% 15.8% 14.5% 14.6% 15.3% 15.5% 15.8% 15.4% 15.44%
OCF Margin 27.6% 29.3% 30.6% 29.9% 29.5% 27.7% 26.6% 26.9% 25.0% 23.1% 20.9% 18.4% 19.1% 20.5% 21.3% 21.4% 19.7% 17.8% 16.1% 15.7% 15.71%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 9.96%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 12.02%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 0.72%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 11.68%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 12.32%
Cash ROA snapshot only 0.70%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 10.25%
CROIC snapshot only 10.07%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 22.69%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 20.83%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
P/E Ratio 8.62 8.71 8.19 7.99 8.57 7.95 8.16 8.16 6.62 6.04 7.27 8.00 9.78 10.34 10.99 11.61 11.39 10.52 13.05 12.53 10.522
P/S Ratio 2.28 2.44 2.40 2.45 2.52 2.20 2.17 2.19 1.66 1.39 1.52 1.47 1.64 1.65 1.66 1.66 1.61 1.60 2.12 2.19 1.918
P/B Ratio 1.07 1.10 1.08 1.07 1.19 1.30 1.47 1.38 0.95 0.80 0.94 0.87 0.98 0.97 0.93 0.97 0.94 1.02 1.27 1.34 1.269
P/FCF 8.67 8.60 7.98 8.27 8.57 7.95 8.16 8.16 6.62 6.04 7.27 8.00 9.80 10.43 11.46 11.36 10.56 10.27 13.36 14.19 14.195
P/OCF 8.27 8.33 7.82 8.19 8.57 7.95 8.16 8.16 6.62 6.04 7.27 8.00 8.57 8.05 7.77 7.78 8.19 8.98 13.13 13.95 13.950
EV/EBITDA 3.91 2.37 2.49 -0.58 5.07 3.93 8.00 2.93 2.06 6.21 1.54 -1.04 2.41 2.66 2.47 -9.81 1.89 3.87 5.91 9.19 9.193
EV/Revenue 1.48 0.95 1.05 -0.25 2.12 1.54 3.00 1.11 0.73 2.02 0.42 -0.25 0.51 0.54 0.51 -1.93 0.38 0.82 1.35 2.09 2.086
EV/EBIT 3.91 2.37 2.49 -0.58 5.07 3.93 8.00 2.93 2.06 6.21 1.54 -1.04 2.41 2.66 2.47 -9.81 1.89 3.87 5.91 9.19 9.193
EV/FCF 5.62 3.34 3.48 -0.86 7.20 5.55 11.25 4.14 2.91 8.77 2.02 -1.35 3.07 3.39 3.56 -13.21 2.46 5.31 8.52 13.51 13.510
Earnings Yield 11.6% 11.5% 12.2% 12.5% 11.7% 12.6% 12.3% 12.3% 15.1% 16.5% 13.8% 12.5% 10.2% 9.7% 9.1% 8.6% 8.8% 9.5% 7.7% 8.0% 7.98%
FCF Yield 11.5% 11.6% 12.5% 12.1% 11.7% 12.6% 12.3% 12.3% 15.1% 16.5% 13.8% 12.5% 10.2% 9.6% 8.7% 8.8% 9.5% 9.7% 7.5% 7.0% 7.04%
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.282
Price/Tangible Book snapshot only 1.337
EV/OCF snapshot only 13.278
EV/Gross Profit snapshot only 2.948
Acquirers Multiple snapshot only 9.193
Shareholder Yield snapshot only 0.12%
Graham Number snapshot only $29.81
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Current Ratio 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.11 0.03 0.04 0.26 0.06 0.05 0.27 0.06 0.10 — 0.07 0.07 0.18 0.07 0.05 0.05 — —
Quick Ratio 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.11 0.03 0.04 0.23 0.06 0.05 0.25 0.06 0.10 — 0.07 0.07 0.18 0.07 0.05 0.05 — —
Debt/Equity 0.15 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.17 0.20 0.23 0.25 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.21 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.18 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.136
Net Debt/Equity -0.38 -0.67 -0.61 -1.18 -0.19 -0.39 0.56 -0.68 -0.53 0.36 -0.68 -1.01 -0.67 -0.66 -0.64 -2.10 -0.72 -0.49 -0.46 -0.06 -0.064
Debt/Assets 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.010
Debt/EBITDA 0.87 0.05 0.04 0.19 0.86 0.88 0.91 1.06 0.93 0.98 1.11 1.51 1.31 1.35 1.28 1.58 1.26 1.12 1.00 0.98 0.980
Net Debt/EBITDA -2.13 -3.73 -3.23 -6.20 -0.96 -1.70 2.20 -2.84 -2.62 1.93 -4.01 -7.18 -5.29 -5.53 -5.49 -18.24 -6.23 -3.62 -3.36 -0.47 -0.466
Interest Coverage 9.39 11.67 13.94 15.67 15.33 13.20 11.76 8.60 4.83 2.73 1.57 1.10 0.84 0.73 0.72 0.66 0.65 0.70 0.79 0.80 0.802
Equity Multiplier 12.56 12.00 12.19 12.25 13.77 17.22 20.16 17.62 15.50 15.40 16.44 14.11 13.75 13.45 12.69 13.86 14.20 14.93 13.24 13.75 13.752
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 0.802
Cash to Debt snapshot only 1.475
FCF to Debt snapshot only 0.694
Defensive Interval snapshot only 249.0 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.047
Inventory Turnover — — — — — — 0.17 — — 1.11 1.02 — — 3.02 — — — — — — —
Receivables Turnover 22.75 12.55 13.01 — 11.17 11.05 11.76 19.53 10.85 10.95 23.57 23.40 24.68 25.07 — — — — — — —
Payables Turnover — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DSO 16 29 28 0 33 33 31 19 34 33 15 16 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DIO 0 0 0 0 0 0 2211 0 0 330 357 0 0 121 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 days
DPO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 —
Cash Conversion Cycle 16 29 28 0 33 33 2242 19 34 363 372 16 15 136 0 0 0 0 0 0 —
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 5.294
Cash Velocity snapshot only 3.049
Capital Intensity snapshot only 22.535
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 1.3% 0.7% 10.0% 2.4% 1.5% 0.3% -1.2% 1.1% 5.7% 9.1% 13.0% 19.8% 19.6% 18.1% 15.0% 10.9% 11.7% 15.4% 18.9% 18.6% 18.56%
Net Income -2.9% 0.4% 27.6% 26.8% 13.0% -0.6% -10.1% -11.2% -10.2% -9.2% -11.1% -18.1% -19.9% -18.3% -17.1% -13.5% -5.5% 9.7% 27.8% 44.6% 44.64%
EPS -2.9% 0.4% 27.6% 23.8% 12.5% -1.0% -10.5% -11.1% -10.0% -9.0% -10.8% -17.9% -17.6% -18.5% -16.9% -14.3% -8.7% 11.0% 29.0% 45.9% 45.89%
FCF 29.0% 35.8% 42.4% 25.8% 13.7% -1.8% -12.5% -8.1% -10.2% -9.2% -11.2% -18.1% -20.0% -18.9% -20.5% -11.6% 2.0% 13.2% 30.1% 25.0% 25.00%
EBITDA -0.8% 2.0% 30.0% 26.3% 12.6% -1.8% -11.8% -11.7% -10.7% -9.2% -17.3% -24.6% -28.0% -26.9% -12.7% -8.5% 4.5% 21.9% 30.4% 36.4% 36.40%
Op. Income -0.8% 2.0% 30.0% 26.3% 12.6% -1.8% -11.8% -11.7% -10.7% -9.2% -17.3% -24.6% -28.0% -26.9% -12.7% -8.5% 4.5% 21.9% 30.4% 36.4% 36.40%
OCF Growth snapshot only -12.91%
Asset Growth snapshot only 12.77%
Equity Growth snapshot only 13.62%
Debt Growth snapshot only -15.31%
Shares Change snapshot only -0.86%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue 3Y 30.2% 28.7% 27.7% 23.7% 18.5% 14.0% 6.7% 4.7% 2.8% 3.3% 7.1% 7.5% 8.6% 8.9% 8.7% 10.4% 12.2% 14.1% 15.6% 16.4% 16.38%
Revenue 5Y 20.7% 20.6% 20.8% 20.1% 19.8% 19.5% 19.4% 18.8% 18.8% 18.4% 18.4% 18.1% 16.0% 13.8% 9.6% 8.8% 7.7% 8.5% 10.9% 10.3% 10.30%
EPS 3Y 41.8% 39.4% 43.9% 39.8% 27.7% 21.3% 5.1% 4.8% -0.6% -3.3% 0.6% -3.3% -5.9% -9.8% -12.8% -14.5% -12.2% -6.3% -1.5% 0.9% 0.89%
EPS 5Y 22.2% 25.0% 26.7% 26.3% 25.2% 24.4% 22.7% 22.6% 23.6% 19.5% 19.0% 14.8% 9.1% 5.8% -2.9% -4.1% -5.9% -3.9% 1.8% 2.5% 2.48%
Net Income 3Y 41.8% 39.4% 43.8% 39.9% 27.9% 21.5% 5.3% 4.7% -0.5% -3.2% 0.6% -2.7% -6.7% -9.6% -12.8% -14.3% -12.1% -6.6% -2.0% 0.8% 0.81%
Net Income 5Y 23.4% 24.6% 26.4% 26.1% 26.1% 24.5% 22.8% 22.7% 23.7% 19.6% 18.9% 14.8% 8.5% 5.9% -3.0% -4.1% -5.7% -4.1% 1.5% 2.9% 2.89%
EBITDA 3Y 39.4% 69.8% — — 1.5% 60.6% 14.5% 5.4% -0.1% -3.1% -1.7% -5.6% -10.2% -13.3% -13.9% -15.3% -12.4% -6.8% -2.0% -2.0% -2.03%
EBITDA 5Y 6.3% 6.8% 7.9% 8.2% 6.7% 6.8% 6.0% 14.0% 22.2% 34.3% — — 57.0% 22.4% 1.6% -4.2% -5.6% -4.1% 1.6% 0.9% 0.95%
Gross Profit 3Y 28.5% 27.2% 26.4% 22.6% 18.8% 15.6% 8.9% 7.2% 3.9% 2.0% 3.1% 1.0% -0.1% -1.0% -1.9% -1.1% 0.3% 2.2% 4.3% 5.3% 5.28%
Gross Profit 5Y 19.7% 19.7% 20.0% 19.4% 19.2% 18.8% 18.6% 17.8% 17.0% 15.5% 13.9% 12.4% 10.2% 8.3% 4.3% 3.7% 2.4% 2.7% 5.2% 4.1% 4.12%
Op. Income 3Y 42.3% 38.9% 35.9% 33.8% 23.5% 18.8% 5.6% 5.4% -0.1% -3.1% -1.7% -5.6% -10.2% -13.3% -13.9% -15.3% -12.4% -6.8% -2.0% -2.0% -2.03%
Op. Income 5Y 21.6% 22.6% 24.3% 23.7% 23.9% 22.3% 22.1% 22.3% 23.7% 19.1% 12.9% 9.8% 3.9% 2.1% -3.2% -4.2% -5.6% -4.1% 1.6% 0.9% 0.95%
FCF 3Y 49.8% 43.5% 47.3% 32.6% 27.8% 21.9% 13.6% 12.6% 9.6% 6.6% 3.5% -1.8% -6.5% -10.3% -14.8% -12.7% -9.9% -5.9% -2.8% -3.3% -3.28%
FCF 5Y 19.7% 22.1% 24.3% 23.6% 26.1% 28.1% 31.3% 36.6% 28.0% 21.4% 20.0% 11.9% 8.4% 5.9% 0.7% 0.7% 1.4% 2.1% 2.8% 0.9% 0.89%
OCF 3Y 36.9% 35.2% 41.0% 27.5% 20.8% 14.1% 6.0% 6.4% 4.9% 3.2% 1.4% -3.6% -3.8% -3.3% -3.7% -1.3% -1.9% -1.6% -2.2% -2.7% -2.72%
OCF 5Y 20.3% 22.2% 24.1% 23.1% 23.2% 22.7% 22.8% 24.1% 20.0% 16.4% 16.4% 9.1% 7.7% 7.2% 4.4% 5.0% 4.0% 2.9% 1.9% 0.2% 0.16%
Assets 3Y 28.0% 25.2% 27.4% 17.9% 18.9% 19.0% 20.4% 10.3% 12.6% 5.4% 7.1% 6.3% 3.4% 3.6% 2.4% 4.2% 5.8% 6.0% 4.7% 8.1% 8.12%
Assets 5Y 21.6% 21.1% 21.8% 21.0% 22.1% 21.8% 22.1% 20.6% 17.8% 16.7% 17.7% 11.1% 11.0% 11.3% 11.6% 8.5% 11.5% 6.9% 6.9% 8.3% 8.28%
Equity 3Y 18.3% 17.7% 19.1% 16.8% 13.2% 5.2% 1.0% -2.1% 2.5% -0.8% -3.3% -0.6% 0.3% -0.3% 1.1% 0.0% 4.7% 11.1% 20.4% 17.4% 17.43%
Book Value 3Y 18.3% 17.7% 19.2% 16.7% 13.1% 5.1% 0.8% -2.0% 2.4% -0.9% -3.3% -1.3% 1.1% -0.4% 1.1% -0.1% 4.6% 11.6% 21.0% 17.5% 17.52%
Dividend 3Y — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.84 0.88 0.91 0.90 0.87 0.87 0.88 0.82 0.77 0.78 0.88 0.88 0.93 0.94 0.92 0.89 0.81 0.79 0.88 0.87 0.867
Earnings Stability 0.80 0.84 0.88 0.89 0.88 0.86 0.82 0.82 0.72 0.61 0.47 0.34 0.13 0.03 0.08 0.18 0.58 0.75 0.14 0.07 0.070
Margin Stability 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.93 0.91 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.85 0.847
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Earnings Persistence 0.99 1.00 0.89 0.89 0.95 1.00 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.93 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.95 0.98 0.96 0.89 0.82 0.821
Earnings Smoothness 0.97 1.00 0.76 0.76 0.88 0.99 0.89 0.88 0.89 0.90 0.88 0.80 0.78 0.80 0.81 0.86 0.94 0.91 0.76 0.64 0.635
ROE Trend -0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.01 -0.00 0.03 0.06 0.04 0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 -0.04 -0.05 -0.07 -0.05 -0.04 -0.02 -0.01 0.01 0.011
Gross Margin Trend 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 -0.00 -0.04 -0.09 -0.14 -0.18 -0.20 -0.20 -0.18 -0.17 -0.14 -0.11 -0.06 -0.03 -0.034
FCF Margin Trend 0.04 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.03 -0.00 0.00 -0.03 -0.05 -0.07 -0.10 -0.11 -0.10 -0.09 -0.08 -0.06 -0.04 -0.02 -0.01 -0.011
Sustainable Growth Rate 13.6% 13.5% 13.9% 14.0% 13.9% 14.2% 14.3% 13.9% 13.3% 14.1% 14.3% 12.1% 10.7% 10.1% 9.4% 8.8% 8.8% 10.0% 10.2% 11.3% 11.35%
Internal Growth Rate 1.1% 1.1% 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 0.9% 1.0% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6% 0.7% 0.8% 0.8% 0.83%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 1.04 1.05 1.05 0.98 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.14 1.28 1.41 1.49 1.39 1.17 0.99 0.90 0.899
FCF/OCF 0.95 0.97 0.98 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.88 0.77 0.68 0.68 0.78 0.87 0.98 0.98 0.983
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 0.883
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 0.692
CapEx/Revenue 1.3% 0.9% 0.6% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.4% 4.7% 6.9% 6.7% 4.4% 2.2% 0.3% 0.3% 0.27%
Accruals Ratio -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.001
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.717
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 58.087
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Dividend Yield 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.80%
Dividend/Share $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.44
Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
FCF Payout Ratio 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.00%
Total Payout Ratio 7.3% 6.8% 6.3% 3.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 1.4% 2.2% 2.8% 2.5% 2.1% 1.7% 1.5% 1.52%
Div. Increase Streak — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.12%
Net Buyback Yield 0.7% 0.7% 0.8% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.02%
Total Shareholder Return 0.7% 0.7% 0.8% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% -0.0% -0.0% -0.02%
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.71 0.66 0.66 0.62 0.62 0.71 0.71 0.79 0.79 0.73 0.61 0.60 0.66 0.67 0.84 0.839
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.08 1.08 1.14 1.15 1.08 1.08 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.20 1.19 1.07 1.07 0.92 0.918
EBIT Margin 0.38 0.40 0.42 0.44 0.42 0.39 0.37 0.38 0.35 0.33 0.27 0.24 0.21 0.20 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.23 0.23 0.227
Asset Turnover 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.047
Equity Multiplier 12.16 12.39 12.15 11.91 13.17 14.27 15.35 14.47 14.58 16.25 18.11 15.65 14.57 14.35 14.34 13.98 13.99 14.21 12.98 13.80 13.801
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $1.90 $2.04 $2.19 $2.25 $2.14 $2.02 $1.96 $2.00 $1.92 $1.84 $1.75 $1.64 $1.58 $1.50 $1.46 $1.41 $1.44 $1.66 $1.88 $2.05 $2.05
Book Value/Share $15.33 $16.13 $16.69 $16.84 $15.36 $12.33 $10.89 $11.85 $13.40 $13.82 $13.51 $15.15 $15.86 $15.94 $17.26 $16.79 $17.55 $17.11 $19.31 $19.24 $19.24
Tangible Book/Share $15.33 $16.13 $16.69 $16.84 $15.36 $12.33 $10.89 $11.85 $13.40 $13.82 $13.51 $15.15 $15.86 $15.94 $17.26 $16.79 $17.55 $17.11 $19.31 $19.24 $19.24
Revenue/Share $7.17 $7.29 $7.49 $7.33 $7.25 $7.29 $7.37 $7.43 $7.67 $7.97 $8.37 $8.93 $9.43 $9.38 $9.64 $9.82 $10.19 $10.96 $11.58 $11.74 $12.21
FCF/Share $1.89 $2.07 $2.25 $2.17 $2.14 $2.02 $1.96 $2.00 $1.92 $1.84 $1.75 $1.64 $1.58 $1.49 $1.40 $1.44 $1.56 $1.70 $1.83 $1.81 $0.00
OCF/Share $1.98 $2.13 $2.30 $2.19 $2.14 $2.02 $1.96 $2.00 $1.92 $1.84 $1.75 $1.64 $1.80 $1.92 $2.06 $2.10 $2.01 $1.95 $1.87 $1.84 $0.00
Cash/Share $8.11 $11.01 $10.25 $20.43 $5.52 $7.37 $-3.55 $11.04 $9.65 $-2.47 $11.75 $18.56 $13.26 $13.02 $13.60 $38.38 $15.19 $11.07 $11.51 $3.85 $3.85
EBITDA/Share $2.71 $2.92 $3.14 $3.19 $3.03 $2.85 $2.76 $2.83 $2.71 $2.60 $2.29 $2.13 $2.01 $1.89 $2.01 $1.94 $2.03 $2.34 $2.64 $2.66 $2.66
Debt/Share $2.34 $0.14 $0.12 $0.61 $2.60 $2.51 $2.52 $3.01 $2.53 $2.54 $2.55 $3.22 $2.63 $2.55 $2.58 $3.06 $2.56 $2.61 $2.63 $2.61 $2.61
Net Debt/Share $-5.77 $-10.87 $-10.13 $-19.82 $-2.92 $-4.86 $6.07 $-8.04 $-7.12 $5.01 $-9.20 $-15.34 $-10.63 $-10.46 $-11.03 $-35.32 $-12.63 $-8.46 $-8.87 $-1.24 $-1.24
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Altman-B Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 1.605
Altman Z-Prime snapshot only 0.458
Piotroski F-Score 6 5 7 6 4 2 4 5 7 5 4 5 6 5 6 6 5 8 7 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.45 -2.35 -2.51 -2.51 -2.38 -2.31 -2.22 -2.41 -2.33 -2.33 -3.04 -3.00 -3.20 -3.22 -2.39 -2.36 -2.25 -2.21 -2.27 -2.09 -2.085
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -4.106
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 43.90%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $-241.48
EVA snapshot only $1974800.00
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'21 Q2'21 Q3'21 Q4'21 Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only BBB+
Credit Score 63.62 73.25 72.45 72.41 63.45 60.73 53.05 61.30 64.66 64.76 62.89 70.33 62.54 69.71 66.60 63.25 59.25 62.12 59.57 61.44 61.441
Credit Grade snapshot only 8
Credit Trend snapshot only -1.805
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 225.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 53
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 49

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