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Not Investment Advice

HOIEF OTC

Hosiden Corp.
1W: +1.5% 1M: -3.0% 3M: -3.0% YTD: +8.7% 1Y: +8.7% 3Y: +43.2% 5Y: +139.4%
$16.90
+0.00 (+0.00%)
 
OTC · Industrials · Electrical Equipment & Parts · Tech Score Neutral · Power 55 · $832.0M mcap · 29M float · 0.0003% daily turnover · Short 84% of daily vol

Financial Rating

Composite financial health rating (A+ to F) based on discounted cash flow valuation, return on equity, return on assets, debt-to-equity leverage, and relative P/E and P/B multiples.

A
Oct 02, 2026
DCF
4
ROE
4
ROA
5
D/E
2
P/E
4
P/B
4
The Financial Rating evaluates six fundamental factors — discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), debt-to-equity leverage (D/E), and relative price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) multiples — each scored 1–5. HOIEF receives an overall rating of A. Strongest factors: DCF (4/5), ROE (4/5), ROA (5/5), P/E (4/5), P/B (4/5). Areas of concern: D/E (2/5).
Rating Change History
DateFromTo
2026-10-01 A+ A
2026-08-11 A A+
2026-07-07 A- A
2026-07-01 None ADDED
2026-06-14 EXISTED None
2026-06-09 None ADDED
2026-06-09 EXISTED None
2026-06-04 None ADDED
2026-06-01 EXISTED None
2026-05-27 None ADDED

InsiderStreet Scorecard

Proprietary multi-factor scorecard rating companies across seven fundamental dimensions — profitability, balance sheet strength, earnings quality, growth, value, momentum, and safety — each scored 0–100.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ — Grade B
Profitability
23
Balance Sheet
97
Earnings Quality
71
Growth
76
Value
—
Momentum
100
Safety
—
Cash Flow
67

Risk & Quality Signals

Academic financial models used by institutional investors to assess bankruptcy risk, earnings manipulation, financial strength, and credit quality.

Altman Z-Score
—
—
Piotroski F-Score
6/9
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✓
Beneish M-Score
-2.93
Unlikely Manipulator
Ohlson O-Score
-12.41
Bankruptcy prob: 0.0%
Low Risk
Credit Rating
A+
Score: 77.9/100
Trend: Improving
Earnings Quality
75/100
OCF/NI: 2.48x
Accruals: -11.5%
The Piotroski F-Score (2000) is a 9-point binary checklist — four profitability tests (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, cash flow exceeding net income), three leverage tests (declining debt ratio, improving current ratio, no share dilution), and two efficiency tests (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Each pass scores 1 point. HOIEF scores 6/9, indicating moderate financial health — some areas of strength offset by weaknesses in others. The Beneish M-Score (1999) is an 8-variable model that detects earnings manipulation by comparing year-over-year changes in receivables, gross margins, asset quality, sales growth, depreciation, SG&A, leverage, and accruals. Scores above −1.78 statistically resemble past manipulators. HOIEF's score of -2.93 falls below this threshold, suggesting earnings are unlikely to be manipulated. The Ohlson O-Score (1980) is a 9-variable logistic regression that estimates bankruptcy probability using firm size, leverage, working capital, current ratio, profitability (ROA), cash flow coverage, negative equity flag, consecutive losses flag, and earnings trajectory. The raw score is converted to a probability via logistic transformation. HOIEF's implied 0.0% bankruptcy probability is well within safe territory. Our Credit Rating model scores companies on five weighted components — solvency (30%), earning power (25%), leverage (20%), liquidity (15%), and cash flow quality (10%) — then blends the absolute score with sector and industry peer rankings. For companies with large buyback programs, equity is adjusted by adding back cumulative 5-year repurchases (capped at 80% of FCF generated) to avoid penalizing shareholder-friendly capital allocation. HOIEF receives an estimated rating of A+ (score: 77.9/100), with a improving trend. The Earnings Quality score measures how well reported earnings are backed by real cash. It evaluates the operating cash flow to net income ratio (OCF/NI ≥ 1.0 means every dollar of earnings is cash-backed) and the accruals ratio (the gap between earnings and cash flow relative to assets — lower is better). HOIEF's score of 75/100 is high — cash flows strongly support reported earnings.

Valuation

Key valuation multiples comparing the stock's market price to its earnings, revenue, book value, and cash flows. Lower multiples may indicate relative undervaluation versus peers.

P/E
6.41x
PEG
0.04x
P/S
0.27x
P/B
0.76x
P/FCF
—
P/OCF
—
EV/EBITDA
—
EV/Revenue
—
EV/EBIT
—
EV/FCF
—
Earnings Yield
—
FCF Yield
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Graham Number
$4596.73
Equity-based multiples (P/E, P/B, P/FCF) compare the stock price to per-share fundamentals and are affected by capital structure. Enterprise value multiples (EV/EBITDA, EV/Revenue, EV/FCF) strip out debt and cash, making them more useful for cross-company comparisons regardless of how companies are financed. The Graham Number — √(22.5 × EPS × Book Value) — is Benjamin Graham's formula for the maximum price a defensive investor should pay. At 6.4x earnings, HOIEF trades at a deep value multiple. Graham's intrinsic value formula yields $4596.73 per share, suggesting a potential 27100% margin of safety at the current price.

DuPont Decomposition (5-Factor)

The 5-factor DuPont framework breaks Return on Equity into its component drivers — tax efficiency, interest burden, operating profitability, asset utilization, and financial leverage — to reveal what truly drives shareholder returns.

Tax Burden
0.708
NI / EBT
×
Interest Burden
0.986
EBT / EBIT
×
EBIT Margin
0.052
EBIT / Rev
×
Asset Turnover
2.162
Rev / Assets
×
Equity Multiplier
1.430
Assets / Equity
=
ROE
11.2%
The 5-factor DuPont identity decomposes ROE as: Tax Burden × Interest Burden × EBIT Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier = ROE. This reveals whether returns are driven by operating performance, financial leverage, or tax efficiency — three very different sources of profitability. HOIEF's ROE of 11.2% is driven by Asset Turnover (2.162), indicating efficient use of assets to generate revenue.

Graham-Dodd Adjusted Valuation

Our adaptation of Graham's growth formula (Fair P/E = 8.5 + 2g) from The Intelligent Investor. The classic version relies on analyst growth projections, which can be unreliable. This adjusted model substitutes the company's realized 3-year EPS CAGR — a backward-looking, verifiable measure of actual earnings power — grounding the valuation in demonstrated performance rather than forecasts.

Two adjustments we make, and why. Growth is capped at 15%. Graham defined g as expected growth over the next seven to ten years, not last year's rate. Across US companies since 1994 the median realized 7-year EPS growth is 5–8% regardless of how fast a company grew beforehand, and of 4,457 company-quarters that grew faster than 200%, none sustained it. Uncapped, the formula assigned fair multiples in the hundreds to companies that had never held that rate — and scored worse than simply reading the P/E. Capped, it carries real information. The verdict has three states, not two. Tested over 377,249 stock-months, this ratio only separates outcomes at its extremes: below 0.25 beat the universe by 1.3 points a year, above 3.0 lagged by 2.7, and everything in between sat inside a one-point band. Rather than call two-thirds of the market "undervalued" on a threshold of 1.0, we say Neutral where the model cannot tell — which is most of the time.

Adj. Growth Rate
13.35%
Fair P/E
35.20x
Intrinsic Value
$11197.78
Price/Value
—
Margin of Safety
—
Premium
—
Graham's classic formula uses analyst-projected growth to estimate a fair P/E (8.5 + 2g). Our adjusted version replaces that projection with HOIEF's realized 13.3% 3-year EPS CAGR, capped at 15% — demonstrated performance rather than forecasts, held to a rate companies have historically sustained. HOIEF trades at a premium to its adjusted intrinsic value of $11197.78, suggesting the market is pricing in future growth beyond what historical earnings support. The adjusted fair P/E of 35.2x compares to the current market P/E of 6.4x.

Profitability Trends

Historical profitability ratios tracking how efficiently the company converts revenue into returns for shareholders over time.

Leverage & Solvency Trends

Debt and liquidity metrics showing the company's financial leverage and ability to meet short-term and long-term obligations.

Efficiency & Working Capital Trends

Operating efficiency metrics measuring how quickly the company converts inventory to sales, collects receivables, and manages its cash conversion cycle.

Growth Trends (YoY %)

Year-over-year growth rates for key financial metrics, showing the trajectory of revenue, earnings, and cash flow generation.

Earnings Stability

R-squared of linear regression measuring how predictably revenue, earnings, and margins follow a trend over the trailing 5 years. 1.0 = perfectly predictable; lower values indicate erratic or cyclical behavior.

Monte Carlo Price Simulation

Geometric Brownian Motion with 1,000 antithetic paths over 1 year, seeded from 1800 days of historical volatility. Percentile bands show the range of statistically plausible outcomes — this is a statistical model, not a forecast.

Current Price
$16.90
Median 1Y
$17.87
5th Pctile
$11.91
95th Pctile
$26.94
Ann. Volatility
24.3%
25th–75th percentile 5th–95th percentile Median path Historical
All Ratios & Metrics

Complete fundamental data with up to 20 periods of history, sparkline trends, and current values across 13 categories and 130+ financial metrics.

Profitability
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
ROE 10.8% 11.7% 11.0% 10.4% 14.5% 13.8% 11.4% 10.3% 7.1% 6.9% 9.5% 8.9% 8.8% 6.4% 7.0% 7.3% 5.5% 8.3% 11.2% 11.2% 11.18%
ROA 7.2% 7.8% 7.4% 7.1% 10.1% 9.6% 7.7% 7.2% 5.0% 4.9% 6.8% 6.6% 6.3% 4.9% 5.0% 5.3% 3.9% 6.1% 7.5% 7.8% 7.82%
ROIC 17.3% 17.3% 13.0% 12.6% 14.5% 17.3% 16.2% 15.7% 11.4% 11.0% 15.1% 14.8% 15.5% 14.7% 10.9% 10.4% 8.2% 10.3% 15.6% 16.6% 16.60%
ROCE 11.7% 11.8% 10.9% 10.4% 12.6% 13.1% 13.2% 12.3% 11.3% 8.5% 10.2% 9.4% 8.4% 10.0% 8.2% 8.8% 7.5% 9.5% 14.5% 13.9% 13.94%
Gross Margin 10.7% 13.4% 9.6% 8.7% 12.9% 12.1% 6.3% 7.4% 8.9% 9.2% 13.6% 10.4% 11.6% 10.0% 8.3% 7.8% 4.1% 6.3% 8.6% 7.0% 6.95%
Operating Margin 5.7% 8.0% 5.5% 3.7% 9.5% 6.9% 3.6% 3.6% 4.6% 5.6% 9.1% 4.1% 7.6% 6.1% 4.6% 3.9% 2.1% 4.4% 6.7% 3.4% 3.40%
Net Margin 4.3% 8.3% 4.8% 5.9% 10.4% 7.1% -0.1% 2.5% 6.5% 5.3% 6.3% 2.5% 6.3% 1.3% 6.4% 2.3% 1.1% 3.7% 6.3% 2.7% 2.70%
EBITDA Margin 7.5% 9.5% 6.9% 9.7% 10.6% 11.6% 4.6% 5.1% 11.0% 2.9% 10.6% 6.2% 8.8% 7.4% 6.1% 5.6% 3.0% 6.2% 9.8% 3.4% 3.40%
FCF Margin 1.6% 4.9% -0.3% -2.5% 0.9% 7.8% 7.6% 6.4% 8.1% 1.6% 8.5% 11.0% 9.4% 7.2% -2.3% -9.9% -10.2% -4.7% 0.8% 6.0% 6.03%
OCF Margin 2.9% 6.5% 1.9% -0.6% 2.9% 9.4% 8.8% 7.5% 9.0% 2.5% 9.3% 12.3% 10.8% 9.3% 0.4% -7.4% -6.1% -1.4% 3.5% 9.0% 8.96%
ROE 3Y Avg snapshot only 8.85%
ROE 5Y Avg snapshot only 9.30%
ROA 3Y Avg snapshot only 6.39%
ROIC 3Y Avg snapshot only 12.83%
ROIC Economic snapshot only 8.99%
Cash ROA snapshot only 18.63%
Cash ROIC snapshot only 48.94%
CROIC snapshot only 32.97%
NOPAT Margin snapshot only 3.04%
Pretax Margin snapshot only 5.11%
R&D / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
SGA / Revenue snapshot only 2.22%
SBC / Revenue snapshot only 0.00%
Valuation
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
P/E Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 6.410
P/S Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.272
P/B Ratio — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.759
P/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
P/OCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBITDA — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/Revenue — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/EBIT — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
EV/FCF — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Earnings Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
FCF Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
PEG Ratio snapshot only 0.042
Graham Number snapshot only $4596.73
Leverage & Solvency
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Current Ratio 3.81 3.88 3.78 4.01 4.46 4.01 3.42 4.01 3.99 4.61 4.17 4.16 3.49 4.98 3.43 3.79 3.51 3.34 3.34 3.71 3.709
Quick Ratio 2.53 2.77 2.57 2.59 3.24 2.91 2.40 2.92 2.68 3.39 3.23 3.23 2.66 3.56 2.23 2.17 2.20 2.26 2.25 2.28 2.283
Debt/Equity 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.01 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.067
Net Debt/Equity -0.45 -0.46 -0.41 -0.43 -0.39 -0.52 -0.48 -0.46 -0.45 -0.45 -0.53 -0.56 -0.53 -0.51 -0.43 -0.34 -0.28 -0.34 -0.40 -0.45 -0.454
Debt/Assets 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.01 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.047
Debt/EBITDA 0.67 0.65 0.68 0.70 0.58 0.55 0.56 0.59 0.57 0.70 0.63 0.68 0.73 0.06 0.71 0.66 0.73 0.53 0.36 0.38 0.379
Net Debt/EBITDA -2.80 -2.87 -2.76 -2.97 -2.33 -3.03 -2.74 -2.81 -2.91 -3.72 -4.10 -4.65 -4.85 -4.05 -3.72 -2.82 -2.51 -2.52 -2.08 -2.56 -2.564
Interest Coverage 241.63 281.84 255.07 403.23 535.91 630.97 669.29 512.29 351.09 240.23 273.54 321.27 366.30 655.86 787.81 1472.24 38163.74 1777.18 1750.81 700.14 700.140
Equity Multiplier 1.47 1.46 1.47 1.43 1.39 1.43 1.51 1.42 1.43 1.37 1.30 1.30 1.37 1.24 1.48 1.43 1.47 1.49 1.49 1.43 1.433
Cash Ratio snapshot only 1.602
Debt Service Coverage snapshot only 803.991
Cash to Debt snapshot only 7.763
FCF to Debt snapshot only 2.676
Defensive Interval snapshot only 3928.4 days
Efficiency & Turnover
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Asset Turnover 1.47 1.30 1.21 1.25 1.35 1.32 1.42 1.58 1.48 1.55 1.37 1.23 1.19 1.19 1.17 1.32 1.56 1.96 2.11 2.16 2.162
Inventory Turnover 5.20 4.95 4.89 4.21 4.63 4.88 4.86 5.42 5.36 6.22 5.51 5.31 4.47 4.62 4.30 4.24 5.52 7.10 6.86 5.87 5.871
Receivables Turnover 8.29 6.00 5.30 7.44 6.78 7.48 7.29 8.59 7.42 8.52 8.10 7.24 7.24 6.74 7.32 8.53 7.11 8.74 10.14 14.79 14.787
Payables Turnover 7.54 6.66 6.48 7.33 8.72 8.08 7.32 10.18 9.88 11.17 8.75 9.70 7.17 8.99 7.01 8.92 8.58 11.09 9.75 11.96 11.962
DSO 44 61 69 49 54 49 50 42 49 43 45 50 50 54 50 43 51 42 36 25 24.7 days
DIO 70 74 75 87 79 75 75 67 68 59 66 69 82 79 85 86 66 51 53 62 62.2 days
DPO 48 55 56 50 42 45 50 36 37 33 42 38 51 41 52 41 43 33 37 31 30.5 days
Cash Conversion Cycle 66 80 87 86 91 78 75 74 80 69 70 81 81 93 83 88 75 60 52 56 56.3 days
Fixed Asset Turnover snapshot only 20.815
Operating Cycle snapshot only 86.9 days
Cash Velocity snapshot only 5.714
Capital Intensity snapshot only 0.481
Growth (YoY)
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 2.5% -7.6% -15.2% -11.3% -2.8% 8.9% 29.0% 33.5% 15.2% 21.6% -3.6% -21.0% -15.9% -25.3% -11.1% 13.1% 38.8% 80.2% 1.0% 82.0% 82.04%
Net Income 18.2% 50.9% 47.7% 15.1% 49.5% 31.5% 13.6% 6.2% -48.1% -46.5% -11.3% -8.0% 31.2% -3.0% -23.0% -13.7% -34.0% 34.8% 66.4% 62.3% 62.34%
EPS 22.2% 45.0% 37.1% 8.3% 53.0% 34.4% 18.3% 10.2% -46.0% -43.6% -7.9% -4.7% 32.6% 5.6% -30.7% -5.3% -31.9% 37.3% 92.6% 61.3% 61.30%
FCF 1.6% 26.4% -1.1% -1.5% -42.3% 74.9% 34.1% 4.4% 9.0% -74.6% 8.2% 34.8% -3.4% 2.3% -1.2% -2.0% -2.5% -2.2% 1.7% 2.1% 2.11%
EBITDA 18.0% 31.8% 31.6% 4.6% 16.0% 20.4% 25.7% 20.3% -7.1% -29.5% -21.4% -21.5% -22.0% 11.3% -9.1% 4.9% 2.0% 10.0% 77.5% 56.6% 56.57%
Op. Income 20.8% 28.7% 7.6% -5.3% 13.2% 10.8% 23.5% 34.3% -25.3% -21.0% -8.6% -17.9% 26.9% 19.5% -8.7% 5.0% -21.4% -4.5% 54.7% 42.5% 42.49%
OCF Growth snapshot only 3.21%
Asset Growth snapshot only 8.17%
Equity Growth snapshot only 7.75%
Debt Growth snapshot only -9.60%
Shares Change snapshot only 0.65%
Dividend Growth snapshot only 0.70%
Growth (CAGR)
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue 3Y -8.4% -10.3% -8.9% -3.8% 3.4% 5.4% 8.8% 9.4% 4.7% 7.0% 1.8% -2.2% -2.0% -0.4% 3.4% 6.0% 10.4% 17.8% 19.9% 17.6% 17.58%
Revenue 5Y 12.1% 12.1% 11.1% 6.7% 5.0% -0.2% -2.4% -1.5% -3.0% -0.9% -1.2% -1.3% 1.4% 1.3% 2.0% 3.2% 6.0% 10.5% 13.5% 14.0% 14.01%
EPS 3Y 0.4% 3.1% 10.7% 2.7% 30.5% 26.5% 11.1% 10.6% 0.3% 3.2% 14.3% 4.4% 3.1% -7.1% -9.0% -0.2% -21.3% -6.5% 7.1% 13.3% 13.35%
EPS 5Y — — — 41.9% 20.7% 8.0% 6.7% 4.9% -3.5% -3.6% 8.1% 2.6% 9.7% 3.8% -2.6% 4.1% -1.8% 9.8% 14.8% 11.7% 11.68%
Net Income 3Y -1.1% 3.9% 11.5% 3.6% 28.1% 27.2% 11.1% 10.2% -2.9% 2.0% 14.2% 4.0% 0.6% -12.0% -8.1% -5.5% -23.4% -11.2% 4.4% 8.8% 8.84%
Net Income 5Y — — — 42.1% 20.7% 8.0% 6.3% 4.3% -5.6% -4.6% 6.9% 1.7% 7.4% 1.3% -1.3% 1.2% -4.5% 6.8% 13.8% 9.5% 9.53%
EBITDA 3Y 4.6% 3.5% 8.1% 0.7% 15.5% 19.2% 11.7% 11.3% 8.4% 3.8% 9.2% -0.4% -5.6% -1.9% -3.5% -0.4% -9.6% -4.8% 8.3% 8.8% 8.80%
EBITDA 5Y — — — 65.2% 26.3% 14.4% 7.3% 9.5% 4.3% -1.2% 4.5% -0.7% 2.2% 5.8% -0.1% 2.5% 0.2% 6.5% 16.0% 10.1% 10.14%
Gross Profit 3Y -0.5% -0.1% -0.5% -0.8% 6.3% 5.3% 4.3% 6.5% 0.5% 1.9% 3.3% 0.6% 0.7% 0.0% -0.2% 2.1% -6.0% -2.4% 5.6% 4.4% 4.42%
Gross Profit 5Y 23.5% 22.3% 18.5% 11.2% 10.2% 5.3% 1.1% 1.2% -2.4% -1.9% 1.0% 0.4% 2.9% 2.0% 0.1% 1.6% -0.1% 2.6% 6.6% 5.6% 5.58%
Op. Income 3Y 1.6% 2.4% 1.4% 0.8% 13.3% 10.2% 8.0% 12.0% 0.7% 4.0% 6.7% 1.5% 2.4% 1.5% 1.0% 5.0% -9.3% -3.4% 8.9% 7.1% 7.08%
Op. Income 5Y — — — 37.6% 24.7% 11.8% 3.9% 3.8% -2.4% -1.2% 3.3% 2.4% 6.7% 4.8% 1.0% 3.9% 0.4% 5.2% 11.4% 9.3% 9.34%
FCF 3Y -18.4% — — — -50.1% -5.8% — — — 1.3% 24.4% 34.8% 77.2% 13.5% — — — — -44.3% 15.1% 15.15%
FCF 5Y 12.2% 28.3% — — — — — — 25.7% — 2.6% 2.3% 3.7% -6.9% — — — — -21.1% 22.7% 22.67%
OCF 3Y -16.7% 94.7% -44.2% — -32.3% -6.6% 69.8% 1.1% — 15.6% 17.5% 28.8% 51.0% 12.5% -38.1% — — — -12.1% 24.8% 24.80%
OCF 5Y 7.1% 14.6% -8.1% — — — — 40.8% 14.5% 30.0% 0.7% 1.0% 2.2% -6.0% -27.6% — — — 1.6% 26.2% 26.24%
Assets 3Y 1.0% 5.1% 8.3% 8.7% 6.6% 4.8% 8.0% 6.2% 5.6% 4.3% 3.5% 2.6% 4.9% 1.0% 5.6% 5.3% 5.5% 5.0% 4.7% 6.4% 6.37%
Assets 5Y 9.2% 9.5% 6.6% 7.6% 5.6% 4.2% 4.1% 5.2% 2.5% 4.5% 5.1% 5.6% 5.8% 1.6% 6.1% 5.9% 5.8% 6.1% 6.8% 6.0% 6.00%
Equity 3Y 7.8% 7.5% 8.3% 8.3% 10.1% 10.1% 7.8% 7.9% 7.8% 8.2% 8.0% 7.3% 7.4% 6.7% 5.4% 5.5% 3.7% 3.4% 5.1% 6.1% 6.05%
Book Value 3Y 9.5% 6.7% 7.4% 7.4% 12.1% 9.4% 7.8% 8.3% 11.3% 9.5% 8.1% 7.6% 10.1% 12.5% 4.4% 11.5% 6.6% 9.0% 7.9% 10.4% 10.44%
Dividend 3Y 0.8% -1.4% -1.9% -2.0% 38.4% 35.0% 44.9% 45.3% 5.5% 3.3% -3.9% -3.6% -0.3% 2.6% -5.8% 0.4% -2.2% 0.2% 3.1% 4.6% 4.61%
Growth Quality
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Revenue Stability 0.20 0.19 0.27 0.43 0.84 0.00 0.16 0.11 0.30 0.06 0.03 0.01 0.26 0.24 0.32 0.21 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.39 0.391
Earnings Stability 0.53 0.41 0.49 0.53 0.59 0.28 0.45 0.56 0.05 0.09 0.63 0.52 0.12 0.02 0.07 0.11 0.08 0.00 0.29 0.30 0.301
Margin Stability 0.81 0.81 0.85 0.92 0.91 0.87 0.87 0.91 0.86 0.83 0.90 0.95 0.88 0.85 0.93 0.94 0.80 0.76 0.85 0.84 0.837
Rev. Growth Consistency 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.000
Earn. Growth Consistency 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.500
FCF Positive Streak 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Earnings Persistence 0.93 0.50 0.81 0.94 0.80 0.87 0.95 0.98 0.81 0.81 0.95 0.97 0.88 0.99 0.91 0.95 0.86 0.86 0.50 0.50 0.500
Earnings Smoothness 0.83 0.59 0.62 0.86 0.60 0.73 0.87 0.94 0.37 0.39 0.88 0.92 0.73 0.97 0.74 0.85 0.59 0.70 0.50 0.52 0.525
ROE Trend 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.00 -0.05 -0.05 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.04 -0.03 -0.02 -0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.029
Gross Margin Trend 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 -0.00 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.034
FCF Margin Trend -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.04 0.01 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.07 -0.05 0.05 0.09 0.05 0.02 -0.10 -0.19 -0.19 -0.09 -0.02 0.05 0.055
Sustainable Growth Rate 9.4% 10.4% 9.7% 9.2% 11.4% 10.9% 7.9% 6.8% 4.0% 4.0% 6.6% 6.0% 6.1% 3.9% 4.6% 4.9% 3.4% 6.2% 8.8% 8.9% 8.91%
Internal Growth Rate 6.7% 7.5% 7.0% 6.7% 8.7% 8.1% 5.6% 5.0% 2.9% 2.9% 4.9% 4.6% 4.6% 3.0% 3.4% 3.7% 2.4% 4.8% 6.3% 6.6% 6.64%
Cash Flow Quality
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
OCF/Net Income 0.60 1.07 0.32 -0.10 0.39 1.29 1.63 1.64 2.65 0.77 1.87 2.32 2.04 2.24 0.10 -1.82 -2.43 -0.44 0.97 2.48 2.477
FCF/OCF 0.54 0.75 -0.15 4.22 0.32 0.83 0.86 0.86 0.91 0.67 0.91 0.89 0.87 0.77 -5.58 1.34 1.68 3.40 0.22 0.67 0.674
FCF/Net Income snapshot only 1.669
OCF/EBITDA snapshot only 1.506
CapEx/Revenue 1.4% 1.6% 2.2% 1.9% 2.0% 1.6% 1.2% 1.1% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 1.3% 1.4% 2.1% 2.7% 2.5% 2.3% 1.8% 1.5% 1.7% 1.69%
CapEx/Depreciation snapshot only 2.189
Accruals Ratio 0.03 -0.01 0.05 0.08 0.06 -0.03 -0.05 -0.05 -0.08 0.01 -0.06 -0.09 -0.07 -0.06 0.05 0.15 0.13 0.09 0.00 -0.12 -0.115
Sloan Accruals snapshot only 0.017
Cash Flow Adequacy snapshot only 3.702
Earnings Quality Score snapshot only 0.750
Dividends & Buybacks
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Dividend Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 4.71%
Dividend/Share $23.53 $23.53 $23.20 $23.51 $60.35 $60.29 $73.41 $74.11 $66.94 $67.73 $67.47 $67.97 $62.21 $67.80 $52.15 $64.14 $55.29 $59.44 $61.19 $64.59 $112.00
Payout Ratio 12.5% 11.2% 11.5% 11.9% 21.0% 21.3% 30.8% 33.9% 43.1% 42.4% 30.7% 32.7% 30.2% 40.2% 34.3% 32.5% 39.4% 25.7% 20.9% 20.3% 20.30%
FCF Payout Ratio 38.6% 13.8% — — 1.7% 19.8% 21.9% 24.1% 17.9% 83.2% 18.0% 15.8% 17.0% 23.3% — — — — 98.1% 12.2% 12.16%
Total Payout Ratio 29.9% 26.7% 18.0% 26.8% 31.3% 31.8% 65.0% 57.7% 1.1% 1.1% 53.5% 56.9% 30.2% 40.2% 65.8% 62.4% 78.4% 51.1% 47.4% 46.1% 46.11%
Div. Increase Streak 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chowder Number — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Net Buyback Yield — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total Shareholder Return — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
DuPont Factors
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Tax Burden (NI/EBT) 0.77 0.77 0.73 0.73 0.71 0.69 0.70 0.68 0.69 0.66 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.70 0.68 0.71 0.71 0.70 0.70 0.71 0.708
Interest Burden (EBT/EBIT) 1.00 1.07 1.15 1.16 1.37 1.28 1.06 1.06 0.80 1.09 1.27 1.31 1.42 0.87 1.11 1.05 0.93 1.12 0.96 0.99 0.986
EBIT Margin 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.052
Asset Turnover 1.47 1.30 1.21 1.25 1.35 1.32 1.42 1.58 1.48 1.55 1.37 1.23 1.19 1.19 1.17 1.32 1.56 1.96 2.11 2.16 2.162
Equity Multiplier 1.50 1.49 1.47 1.46 1.43 1.44 1.49 1.43 1.41 1.40 1.40 1.36 1.40 1.30 1.39 1.36 1.42 1.37 1.48 1.43 1.430
Per Share
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
EPS (Diluted TTM) $188.14 $210.68 $201.74 $198.31 $287.76 $283.18 $238.63 $218.46 $155.39 $159.69 $219.72 $208.17 $206.08 $168.65 $152.21 $197.24 $140.40 $231.63 $293.18 $318.14 $318.14
Book Value/Share $1832.63 $1890.24 $1934.30 $1991.83 $2097.56 $2169.77 $2161.05 $2191.17 $2216.76 $2331.48 $2376.18 $2413.66 $2446.34 $2692.13 $2199.06 $2757.38 $2538.57 $2806.79 $2711.39 $2951.87 $3128.55
Tangible Book/Share $1825.91 $1883.60 $1927.43 $1984.31 $2089.89 $2162.00 $2153.17 $2183.86 $2209.08 $2323.40 $2368.25 $2406.41 $2439.31 $2684.49 $2192.18 $2747.40 $2530.02 $2806.73 $2702.09 $2938.13 $2938.13
Revenue/Share $3852.63 $3495.00 $3286.84 $3459.48 $3831.31 $3890.80 $4416.17 $4792.77 $4593.97 $4988.30 $4418.58 $3917.65 $3903.00 $4054.14 $3534.63 $4865.04 $5593.94 $7440.64 $8227.73 $8799.04 $8734.90
FCF/Share $61.01 $169.99 $-9.72 $-86.43 $36.00 $303.84 $334.84 $307.94 $374.40 $81.41 $375.79 $429.69 $365.52 $291.44 $-82.11 $-481.26 $-573.13 $-347.21 $62.37 $530.97 $279.10
OCF/Share $113.50 $225.86 $63.99 $-20.50 $110.95 $366.11 $389.36 $358.97 $411.43 $122.33 $410.79 $481.96 $420.90 $377.57 $14.72 $-358.20 $-341.26 $-102.16 $285.81 $788.12 $435.42
Cash/Share $1030.53 $1074.39 $999.20 $1058.02 $1027.00 $1343.32 $1249.79 $1223.12 $1188.69 $1234.53 $1464.63 $1555.38 $1500.70 $1388.51 $1121.15 $1170.50 $915.91 $1154.01 $1270.50 $1539.99 $1113.05
EBITDA/Share $297.12 $305.08 $289.81 $288.25 $352.80 $375.49 $379.57 $359.63 $341.26 $279.15 $309.60 $292.10 $268.86 $338.09 $253.17 $336.31 $283.14 $378.92 $520.17 $523.15 $523.15
Debt/Share $198.41 $198.35 $198.45 $201.48 $204.35 $206.18 $211.09 $211.23 $193.96 $196.16 $196.56 $197.90 $195.63 $20.25 $179.71 $220.88 $205.33 $199.95 $188.27 $198.39 $198.39
Net Debt/Share $-832.12 $-876.04 $-800.75 $-856.54 $-822.65 $-1137.14 $-1038.69 $-1011.89 $-994.73 $-1038.38 $-1268.08 $-1357.48 $-1305.07 $-1368.26 $-941.44 $-949.62 $-710.59 $-954.06 $-1082.23 $-1341.61 $-1341.61
Academic Models
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Altman Z-Score — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Piotroski F-Score 7 7 4 4 7 8 7 7 6 6 8 7 7 7 3 4 5 4 7 6 6
Beneish M-Score -2.57 -2.79 -2.39 -1.94 -1.78 -2.60 -2.20 -2.08 -2.73 -1.70 -3.12 -3.34 -2.75 -3.13 -1.58 -1.26 -0.16 -0.64 -1.84 -2.93 -2.927
Ohlson O-Score snapshot only -12.412
ROIC (Greenblatt) snapshot only 15.05%
Net-Net WC snapshot only $2287.55
EVA snapshot only $5444720428.84
Credit
Metric Trend Q1'22 Q2'22 Q3'22 Q4'22 Q1'23 Q2'23 Q3'23 Q4'23 Q1'24 Q2'24 Q3'24 Q4'24 Q1'25 Q2'25 Q3'25 Q4'25 Q1'26 Q2'26 Q3'26 Q4'26 Current
Credit Rating snapshot only A+
Credit Score 78.45 77.39 73.15 70.50 77.72 78.32 79.18 77.69 78.14 79.07 77.49 77.17 77.84 77.11 70.99 70.06 70.13 70.38 79.51 77.94 77.939
Credit Grade snapshot only 5
Credit Trend snapshot only 7.878
Implied Spread (bps) snapshot only 125.000
Industry Credit Rank snapshot only 64
Sector Credit Rank snapshot only 71

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For informational purposes only. Not investment advice. Data sourced from SEC filings. Privacy Terms